中考英语完形填空60组高频动词汇总
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高中英语完形填空60组高频动词汇总,收藏起来慢慢看完形填空以考察动词、名词、形容词和副词为主,不仅涉及到对文章上下文语境的理解,更会考察对以上四类词中近义词的辨析。
今天把近年来高考英语完形填空中涉及到的几乎所有高频动词总结出来,供同学们对比记忆!1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; des cribe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”:ask; interview; express; question5. “答”:answer; respond; reply6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.“笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”:walk ; run ; climb; j ump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13. “睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search s b; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26. “无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realiz e one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth;sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/for/against48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down。
xx英语完形填空要点词组1)be back/in/out 回来 / 家/ 出门2)be at home/work 家/ 上班3)be good at 擅长擅于4)be careful of 当心注意仔5)be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖6)be ready for作⋯⋯好准7)be surprised (at)⋯⋯感惊8)be interested in⋯⋯感9)be born 出生10)be on 行演出 (灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能做⋯⋯12)be afraid of (to do sth. that惧怕⋯⋯(敢做)⋯⋯唯恐⋯⋯)13)be angry with sb.生(某人 )气14)be pleased (with)⋯⋯感高(意)15)be famous for而⋯⋯16)be strict in (with) ( 工作、人 )格要求17)be from 来自⋯⋯地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 了 / 渴了 / 累了19)be worried 担20)be (well) worth doing (特别 )得做⋯⋯21)be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of ()需要23)be in trouble 于窘境24)be glad to do sth.高做⋯⋯25)be late for⋯⋯26)be made of (from)由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with⋯⋯感意28)be free 空有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、put、set、send、take、turn 、play 等组成1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 入来4)come on 快走吧跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of 从⋯⋯出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自⋯⋯、look9)do one's lessons/homework 做功 / 回家作10)do more speaking/reading 多做口 / 朗11)do one's best 全力12)do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)西 (做菜点大除 )13)do a good deed (good deeds)做件好事 (做好事 )14)do morning exercises做晨操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in某⋯⋯方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把切都准好19)get ready for (=be ready for)作好准⋯⋯20)get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相 (和睦 )21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除去去除23)get in 入采集24)get on/offxx/ 下25)get to 达26)get there 达里27)give sb. a call⋯⋯打28)give a talk 作告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作座 (行琴音会 )30)give back送回31)give⋯⋯some advice on⋯⋯些忠告32)give lessons to⋯⋯上33)give in 折服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance⋯⋯次时机36)give a message to⋯⋯口信37)go ahead 先走向前走去吧干吧38)go to the cinema 看影39)go to bed 睡 (make the bed 整理床 )40)go to school (college)上学 (上大学 )41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 遍复 / go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去 / 溜冰 / 游泳 / 西44)go home (there)回家去 (去儿 )45)go round 便去道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 出门漫步48)go on (doing)(做⋯⋯)49)go on with one's work 某人工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上 / 开会53)have a football match (basketball match)行足球 (球 )54)have dictation 听55)have a try56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得高57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听座 (听琴音会 )58)have a report (talk) on 听对于⋯⋯告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝杯水 (杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早 / 午 /晚61)have a meal (three meals)吃 (三餐 )62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早吃面包和牛奶 64)have (have got) a headache 痛65)have a fever66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽 (感冒 )67)have a look (at)看看⋯⋯68)have a rest (a break)歇息会儿 (工或歇息 )69)have a talk70)have a swim/walk 游泳 / 漫步71)have sports 行体育72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运会73)have something done 人 (人 )做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam/ 考75)have an idea有了想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)好做⋯⋯(好要做⋯⋯ )77)have a word with 与⋯⋯几句78)help sb. with sth. helpsb. do sth.方面助⋯⋯ ⋯助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 随意吃点 // 肉80)help each other 相互助81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯落于⋯⋯82)keep silent/quiet 保持缄默 / 寂静83)keep sb. doing sth.使⋯⋯直做⋯⋯84)keep one's diary 日85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises)吵 (十分嘈响声 )86)make a living生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做⋯⋯88)make faces (a face)做鬼89)make friends (with)与⋯⋯交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯91)make room/space for⋯⋯出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由⋯⋯制成95)be made in地⋯⋯方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看 (看外面 )97)look up a word (in the dictionary)词典98)look up 往上看仰望99)look after 照料照看照100)look for 找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲/ 103)look out 当心当心104)look on⋯as把⋯⋯看作⋯⋯对待105)look around 朝周围看106)look at 看着⋯⋯。
中考英语完形填空重点词组1)be back/in/out 回来 / 家/ 外出2)be at home/work 家/ 上班3)be good at 善于擅于4)be careful of 留神注意仔5)be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖6)be ready for ⋯⋯作好准7)be surprised (at) ⋯⋯感惊8)be interested in ⋯⋯感9)be born 出生10)be on 行上演 ( 灯) 亮着11)be able to do sth. 能做⋯⋯12)be afraid of (to do sth. that ⋯) 害怕⋯⋯ ( 敢做⋯⋯恐怕⋯⋯)13)be angry with sb. 生( 某人 ) 气14)be pleased (with) ⋯⋯感高 ( 意 )15)be famous for ⋯⋯而16)be strict in (with) ( 工作、人 ) 格要求17)be from 来自⋯⋯地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 了 / 渴了 / 累了19)be worried 担20)be (well) worth doing ( 非常 ) 得做⋯⋯21)be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of () 需要23)be in trouble 于困境24)be glad to do sth. 高做⋯⋯25)be late for ⋯⋯26)be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with ⋯⋯感意28)be free 空有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯ ( 忙于⋯⋯)由come、do、get 、give 、go、have、help 、keep、make、look 、put 、set 、send、take 、turn 、play 等构成1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in入来4)come on 快走吧跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of从⋯⋯出来7)come up 上来8)come from来自⋯⋯9)do one's lessons/homework 做功 / 回家作10)do more speaking/reading 多做口/ 朗11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)西 ( 做菜点大除 )13)do a good deed (good deeds) 做件好事( 做好事 )14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in⋯⋯某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything ready 把切都准好19)get ready for (=be ready for) ⋯⋯作好准20)get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相( 融洽 )21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉去除23)get in 入收集24)get on/off 上/ 下25)get to 达26)get there 达里27)give sb. a call ⋯⋯打28)give a talk 作告29)give a lecture (a piano concert) 作座 ( 行琴音会)30)give back 送回31)give ⋯⋯ some advice on⋯⋯些忠告32)give lessons to ⋯⋯上33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance ⋯⋯次时机36)give a message to ⋯⋯⋯⋯口信37)go ahead 先走向前走去吧干吧38)go to the cinema 看影39)go to bed 睡 (make the bed 整理床 )40)go to school (college) 上学 ( 上大学 )41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 遍复 / go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去 / 滑冰 / 游泳 / 西44)go home (there)回家去(去儿)45)go round便去道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) ( 做⋯⋯)49)go on with one's work 某人工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out ( 灯) 熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上 / 开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 行足球 ( 球)54)have dictation 听55)have a try56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得高57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听座 ( 听琴音会 )58)have a report (talk) on 听关于⋯⋯告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝杯水 ( 杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早 / 午 / 晚61)have a meal (three meals) 吃 ( 三餐 )62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 痛65)have a fever66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽 ( 感冒 )67)have a look (at) 看看⋯⋯68)have a rest (a break) 休息会儿 ( 工或休息 )69)have a talk70)have a swim/walk 游泳 / 散步71)have sports 行体育72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运会73)have something done 人 ( 人 ) 做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam / 考75)have an idea 有了主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 好做⋯⋯ ( 好要做⋯⋯)77)have a word with 与⋯⋯几句78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. ⋯⋯方面助⋯⋯助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 随便吃点 // 肉80)help each other 互相助81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯落于⋯⋯82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默 / 安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使⋯⋯直做⋯⋯84)keep one's diary 日85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises) 吵( 十分嘈响声 )86)make a living 生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做⋯⋯88)make faces (a face) 做鬼89)make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯91)make room/space for ⋯⋯ 出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由⋯⋯制成95)be made in⋯⋯地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看 ( 看外面 )97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 字典98)look up 往上看仰望99)look after 照管照看照100)look for 找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/ 健康 / 疲 / 103)look out留神小心104)look on⋯as⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着⋯⋯。
中考英语必考的175个高频动词1. agree 同意2. answer 回答;答复3. arrive 到达;达到4. ask 问;请求;要求5. be 是;在6. beat 敲打;打败7. become 变得;成为8. begin 开始;着手9. blow 吹;刮风10. borrow (向别人)借;借用11. break 打破;打断;打碎12. bring 带来;拿来13. brush 刷;擦14. buy 买;购买15. call 称呼;取名;叫喊16. can 能够;可以;可能17. care 关心;照料;照顾18. carry 运送;搬运;携带19. catch 捉住;赶上(车辆)20. change 改变21. choose 选择22. clean 清洁;打扫23. close 关;闭24. come 来;来到25. cook 煮;烧;烹调26. cost 花费;值(多少钱)27. cover 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖28. cross 穿过;渡过29. cry 喊叫;哭30. cut 切割;相交;停拍31. dance 跳舞32. decide 决定;下决心33. die 死34. dig 挖(洞/沟等);掘35. do 做(事);干(事)36. draw 画;绘制37. drink 喝;饮38. drive 驾驶;驱赶39. eat 吃40. enjoy 欣赏;享受41. excuse 原谅42. fail 失败;不及格43. fall 落下44. feel 感觉45. fill 充满46. find 找到;发现47. finish 结束;做完48. fish 钓鱼;捕鱼49. fly 飞;飞行50. follow 跟随;(表示时间/次序等)接着51. forget 忘记52. get 得到;使得;变得53. give 给;给予54. go 去;走55. grow 种植;生长;成长56. hand 递;交给57. happen 发生58. have 有;吃;喝;进行59. hear 听见;听说60. help 帮助61. hold 拿;握住;举行62. hope 希望63. hurry 赶紧;匆忙64. hurt 使受伤;疼65. invent 发明66. join 连接;参加;加入67. jump 跳;跳跃68. keep 保持;保存69. kill 杀死70. knock 敲;打;撞71. know 知道;了解72. last 持续73. laugh 笑;大笑74. lay 放;搁;生(蛋)75. learn 学习;学会76. leave 离开;落下77. lend 借出;把……借给78. let 让79. lie 躺;说谎80. like 喜欢;喜爱;想要81. listen 听82. live 住;生活83. look 看;好像84. love 爱;热爱85. make 做;制造86. matter 要紧;有关系(用于否定句和疑问句)87. may 可以;可能88. mean 意思是…;意味着…;打算89. meet 遇见90. mend 修理91. mind 介意92. miss 错过;想念93. move 移动;搬动94. must 必须;(表示猜测)一定95. name 取名;命名96. need 需要97. open 打开;张开98. own 拥有99. pass 经过;传递100. pay 支付101. pick 拾起;采集102. plant 种植103. play 玩;打(球)104. please 请105. post 邮寄106. practise 练习;实践107. pull 拉;拖108. push 推109. put 放下110. rain 下雨111. reach 到达;抵达112. read 读113. receive 收到114. remember 记得;想起115. report 报告;报道116. ride 骑(马/自行车等);乘车旅行117. ring (钟/铃等)响;给…打电话118. run 跑;奔跑119. save 救;挽救120. say 说121. see 看;拜访;看望122. seem 好像;似乎123. sell 卖124. send 寄;送;派遣125. set 建立;创立;设置126. shall 将;要;会127. shine 照耀;发光;发亮128. shop 购物129. shout 喊;高声呼喊130. show 给……看;出示131. sing 唱;唱歌132. sit 坐133. sleep 睡觉134. smell 嗅;闻;发出...气味;闻起来135. smile 微笑136. snow 下雪137. sound 听起来138. speak 说话;讲话139. spend 花费(时间/金钱等);度过140. stand 站;立141. start 开始;出发142. stay 停留;暂住143. step 走;跨步144. stop 使停止;阻止145. study 学习;研究146. surprise 使惊奇;使诧异147. swim 游;游泳148. take 拿;带去;花费149. talk 说话;交谈150. teach151. telephone 打电话152. tell 告诉;讲述153. thank 谢谢;感谢154. think 想;认为155. throw 投;掷;扔156. travel (长途)旅行157. try 尝试;努力158. turn 转弯;成为;变得159. understand 懂得;理解160. use 利用;使用161. visit 参观;访问;拜访162. wait 等待163. wake 醒;醒来164. walk 走;散步165. want 想要;需要166. wash 洗167. watch 观看168. water 给……浇水169. wear 穿;戴170. welcome 欢迎171. will 将;会;要172. win 获胜;赢得173. work 工作;运转174. worry 烦恼;担心175. write 写;写作;写信。
历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制 n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶 a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj. separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处, 前前后后, 来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with 与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on 依赖,依靠North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列, 依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过, 赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with 提出、想出(看法、观点)。
历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的breathe v. 呼吸cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制 n.控制courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的effect n.效果,效力encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放,adj.空闲的,免费的freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好government n.政府highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含instruction n.命令,教学,教训international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈invite v. = attract 吸引journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断latest a. 最近的location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织patient a.耐心的n.病人peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生progress n.进展,进步protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relaxed a.放松的result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的special a.特殊的,专门的stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年temperature n.温度;体温traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……make a wish 许诺stay healthy 保持健康the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于first aid 急救heart attack 心脏病make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望come up with 提出、想出(看法、观点)。
历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词celebrati oncha inchalle nge n.庆祝,祝贺n.链,链条,项圈n挑战achieveme nt n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演cheer v.欢呼affect vt.影响,感动chest n.胸腔胸膛,箱子agreeme nt n.协定,协议,同意claim v.认领aim n.目标,目的close adj.亲密的allow vt.允许,准许comfortable a舒适的,安慰的amaz ing a令人吃惊的comma nd vt.命令,指挥,控制ambula nee n.救护车,野战医院com mon a普通的,共同的amount n.总数,数量总和com mun ity n.社区applicatio n n.请求,申请,施用compare vt.比较,对照aquarium n.水族馆complai n v.抱怨,投诉Arctic a北极的complai nt n.抱怨,控告article n.文章,条款,物品complete v.完成adj.完整的ashamed adj.羞愧的connect vt.连接,联系assume vt.假定,承担,呈现con ti nue vt.继续astr on aut n.宇航员con trol vt.控制,克制n.控制at least 至少,最低限度coun ter n.柜台,计数器athletic a运动的;竞技的coun tless a无数的average n.平均数a.平均的courage n.勇气,胆量battery n.电池course n.课程battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞blame vt.责备,把…归咎于creature n.生物,创造物bli nd a瞎的,盲目的cross ing n.十字路口bloodshed n.流血事件cube-shaped adj.立方体形状的bomb v.轰炸n.炸弹culture n.文化bother v.打扰dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品breathe v.呼吸dan gerous a.危险的bully n. / v.欺负dare vt. aux. v.敢竟敢cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼deaf a聋的calculati on n计算degree n.程度度,学位camera n.照相机,摄影机diet n.饮食,食物can cel v.取消direct ion n.方向,指导cancer n.癌,癌症directly ad.直接地,立即captive /cagedadj.俘虏的,捕获的disappo int v. 使.... 失望captivity n.囚禁,被关disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的cause n.原因,理由discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒disorder n.混乱,骚乱hand v.递给dista nee n.距离,远处han dout n.分发distract v.分散注意力head n.首领,头目doeume ntary a有文件的;有证件的headphone n.耳机double a两倍的,双的height n高度earth-orbit ing adj.围绕地球轨道的high-fat adj.高脂肪的effect n.效果,效力highway n.高速公路elbow n.肘,肘部hon esty n.诚实emoti on ally ad.在情绪上honor v.纪念n.荣耀;荣誉en courage vt.鼓励,支持,助长human-poweredadj.人力的en ergy n.活力,精力,能量ice-covered adj.冰圭寸的;冰覆盖的enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张improve vi.改善,提咼exactly adv.确切地in clude vt.包括,包含exit n.出口,退场vi.退出in expe nsive a廉价的expect vt.预料,预期,等待injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处experie nee v.经历n.经历;经验in structio n n.命令教学,教训experie need adj.经验丰富的in tellectual n.知识分子a智力的experime nt n.实验,试验intern ati onal a.国际的expert n.专家in terview n.接见,会见,面谈expla nati on n.解释,说明,辩解in troverted adj.(性格)内向的explorati on n探索in vite v. = attract 吸弓丨explorer n.探测者item n.提干,条款expressi on n.词句,表达,表情journey n.旅行,旅程extremely ad极其,非常judge v.判断fake n.假货,膺品a假的laptop n.手提式个人电脑fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花latest a.最近的flutter v.扑腾lead ing adj.最主要的,第一的follow vt.跟随,结果是lens n.镜头free V释放light v.点燃freedom n自由locatio n n.位置,场所fridge n.电冰箱lower v.低下frien dship n.友谊,友好major a主要的,多数的n.专业gadget n.小器具,小配件manage vt.管理,控制get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合man ager n.经理gia nt n.巨人,巨物marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚gover nment n政府measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施gradually ad逐渐地,逐步地middle-aged adj.中年的mock in gbird n.模仿鸟produce vt.生产;产生mop v.拖(地板)producer n.生产者murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀producti on n.产品;产量n ative a本土的,本国的n.本地人progress n.进展,进步naturally ad.自然地;天然地prompt n.提示n ervous a紧张的,易激动的protect vt.保护,保卫n ervousnessn.神经过敏;紧张protein n.蛋白质no mads n.游牧部落prove vt.证明vi.结果是nut n.坚果psychologist n.心理学家nu tritious a有营养的punish v.惩罚obstacle n.障碍purpose n.目的,意图operatio n n.操作;经营;手术radio v.用无线电发射orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕rain forest n.雨林orga nize v.组织rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价orn ithologist n.鸟类学者raw a生的;未加工的outgo ing adj.友善的,即将refere nee n.证明人离去的refuse v. 拒绝overacted adj.行为夸张的regular a规则的,常规的part nership n合作. relatively ad.比较…地,相对地patie nt a耐心的n.病人relaxati on n.松驰;松懈peacefully ad.和平地,和谐地relaxed a放松的pea nut n.花生remove vt.移动;搬迁perfect vt.改善a.完美的requirementn.需要,要求perform vt.执行;演出resp ond v. 回应,反应phone n.电话vt.打电话result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致photography n.摄影,照相reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金physically ad.体格上,身体上roasted a烤好的picture v.描绘rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a橡胶的pois on n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒rush v.冲,奔,闯pollute vt.污染safety n.安全保险powder n.粉末;火药sandbox n.沙箱,沙盒power n力量satellite n.卫星powerful a强有力的satisfy vt.满足,使满意practice v.练习,实践scare v.恐吓,使……害怕prefer v.更喜欢=fear, frighte npreside nt n.总统,校长scie ntific a科学的pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. scree n n.触屏private a私人的,秘密的seed n种仔),籽self-ce ntered uni versal a宇宙的;普遍的a.自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的un lit adj.未点燃的self-pityi ng adj. unu sual a.不平常的,独特的separati on n.分离,分开vacuum n.真空shape n.形状vt.形成value n.价值,价格vt.评价share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份vehicle n.车辆sick ness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感victory n.胜利,战胜sig nal n.信号videoph one n.电视电话similar a相似的,类似的webcams n.网络摄像机sledge n.雪橇well-bei ng a.安宁,福利special a特殊的,专门的wizardry n.巫术sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助worldwide adj.全世界start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n.策略stressful a有压力的strict a严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛古suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sun glasses n.太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度tale nt n.天才,才能tech no logy n.工乙,技术tee nager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditi onal a传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队un dergroa地下的;秘密的undun derl ined adj.划线於下的un expected a意外的历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语把……变成当提到……,当谈到…… 出局 许诺 终占线 ―匕八、、上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往 走过去保持健康 仅仅,只是 与…••有很大关系 是……所在地,栖息地 其余的 同意 实现 听说 精神病 逐渐地随着时间的流逝 志愿者小组 从那时开始(使)变得容光焕发或振奋 依赖,依靠 北极建立,设立,搭起 属于 高度赞扬 以……的形式 急救 号脉 心脏病依序排列,依序出现 穿过,走过 采取行动垃圾食品 条形码 使……失望turn in to = cha nge into Whe n it comes to … knock out make a wish the fini shi ng line up and dow n come over stay healthy no more tha n have a lot to do with be home to the rest of agree with come true learn from men tal ill ness little by little over time volun teer group from the n on sb ' s face lit up. depe nd on North Pole put up = set up, build up bel ong to thi nk highly of in the form of first aid check for a pulse heart attack fall into place make one ' s way through take action junk food bar codes let dow n慢下来,停下脚步 彩票 订机票快速通过,赶紧做 高学历提出、想出(看法、观点)slow dow n lottery ticket book the flight rush through adva need degree come up with。
中考英语的高频动词汇总加todo的高频动词1.affordtodo负担的起做某事Wecantaffordtomakeanymistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。
2.agreetodo同意做某事Doyouagreetohavedinnertoday今天你同意一块吃饭吗3.choosetodo选择做某事Whydosomanychoosetoleavetheircountry为什么有这么多人要离开祖国4.decidetodo决定做某事Shedecidedtoaccepttheoffer.她决定接受这一提议。
5.expecttodo期待做某事Theshopexpectstomakemoremoneythisyear.这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。
6.hopetodo希望做某事7.hurrytodo急忙做某事8.managetodo设法做成某事Howdoyoumanagetodosuchathing你是怎么设法做这样的事9.plantodo打算做某事Wheredoyouplantospendyourholiday你打算去哪里度假10.prefertodo宁愿做某事Iprefertotravelinthefrontofthecar.我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。
11.refusetodo拒绝做某事Irefusetoanswerthatquestion.我不愿回答那个问题。
12.seemtodo看似做了某事Thebooksseemtobelost.那些书好像不见了。
13.wishtodo希望做某事Iwishtotalkwithyouinprivate.我希望能私下里同你谈话。
14.wanttodo想要做某事Isthatwhyyoudon\\\twanttogohome这就是你不想回家的原因吗15.wouldliketodo想要做某事Iwouldliketohaveawordwithyou.我想同你说句话。
加sb.todo的高频动词1.allowab.todo允许某人做某事2.causeab.todo导致某人做某事Thebeliefingodcausespeopletodogood.对上帝的信仰使人行善。
【知识总结】初中英语完形填空高频单词和词组最全汇总,建议每天背一点!完形填空是初中阅读理解中比较难的板块,生词相对较多,对短语、语法等知识点考察也比较深入,是区分学生英语水平的题型。
因此,要想攻克这类题型,首先要突破词汇基础关。
老师给大家整理了初中英语完形填空的高频短语词组,帮助大家有针对性地记忆学习。
1第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负2第二组cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化3第三组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的4第四组earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworksn.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好5第五组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的6第六组Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 项目,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下7第七组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织8第八组Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图9第九组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒10第十组satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centered a. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队11第十一组underground a.地下的;秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界12第十二组turn into = change into 把……变成Whe n it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬13第十三组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with提出、想出看法。
初中英语中考完形填空高频短语汇总中考英语完形填空一直是考生难以逾越的一道重要关卡,而其中出现的高频短语则是考生必须掌握的重点。
在初中英语学习过程中,学生们就应该通过反复练习,熟记这些重要的短语,以便在考试时能有更好的发挥。
以下就是初中英语中考完形填空高频短语的汇总,希望能够对学生们有所帮助。
1. look after 照顾;看护例如:“My parents have to look after me all the time.”2. turn on 打开;开启(电器)例如:“Please turn on the television for me.”3. get up 起床例如:“I usually get up at six o'clock in the morning.”4. take care of 照顾;关照例如:“My grandmother is very old, so I have to take care of her.”5. go on 继续例如:“Please go on with your story.”6. be interested in 对……感兴趣例如:“I am interested in playing football.”7. take off 脱掉例如:“Please take off your shoes before you come in.”8. put on 穿上例如:“Please put on your coat before you go out.”9. look for 寻找例如:“I am looking for my mobile phone.”10. get along with 与……相处例如:“I get along very well with my classmates.”11. go to bed 上床睡觉例如:“I usually go to bed at ten o'clock in the evening.”12. come from 来自例如:“My grandfather comes from England.”13. make up 编造;组成;弥补例如:“He made up a story to explain why he was late.”14. give up 放弃例如:“I will never give up studying English.”15. turn off 关闭;关闭(电器)例如:“Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.”16. look out 小心;留神例如:“Look out! There is a car coming.”17. come back 回来例如:“When will you come back from the trip?”18. put away 收起来;放好例如:“Please put away your books after you finish your homework.”19. take off 去掉(衣服等)例如:“She took off her coat and hat.”20. get on 上车例如:“We got on the bus and went to school.”总结以上就是初中英语中考完形填空高频短语汇总,这些常用的短语是中考英语完形填空中经常出现的,学生们要加紧练习,熟练掌握这些短语的用法和意思。
中考英语完形填空60组高频动词汇总 1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV
2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain
3. “叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel 4. “问”:ask; interview; express; question 5. “答”:answer; respond; reply 6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear 7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing 8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying 9. “吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to 10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove
11. “行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl 12. “坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean 13. “睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest
14. “写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down 15. “拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; put; lay; pull; push 16. “抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch 17. “打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack 18. “扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake 19. “送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off 20. “摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms 21. “踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip 22. “找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect
23. “得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess 24. “失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss 25. “有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess 26. “无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone 27. “增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease 28. “买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts
29. “存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight
30. “变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform
31. “成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality
32. “努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do
33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together 34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy 35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of
36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore
37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for 38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss 39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken 40. 修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself 41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to
42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt 43. 想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over 44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against
45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.
46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away 47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against 48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with 49. 救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth
50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide 51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit 52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle