高考英语常用动词

20. turn • 1) turn about 向后转，转向相反方向 • 2) turn against 变成和…敌对 • 3) turn away 转过脸去，离开（正路） • 4) turn down 折起来（纸等）；扭小；面朝下摆放 • 5) turn in (使）向内弯曲；上缴
6) turn off 关上
2) go after
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追赶，追求
3) go against
违反，反对
4) go ahead
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尽管去做；取得进步；先走一步
5) go away
离开，拐走
6) go back (to)
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回去；溯及；回顾
7) go by
经过；（时间）逝去
8) go down
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沉没；（日、月）落下去；（风浪）平静下来；（价 格）下降
5. cut
1) cut across
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抄近路
2) cut away
切开，切去；逃去
3) cut down
砍倒；使丧失生命或健康；消减
4) cut in / into
插嘴
5) cut off
切开，割掉；截断（退路）；使中断（水、电等）
6) cut out
割掉；删去
7) cut up
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8) get back 回来；取回 9) get by 通过；过去 10) get down 下来；降落 11) get down to 安下心来（工作，学习等） 12) get in 进入；收获 13) get off 下（马、车等）；动身
14) get on
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高考英语动词考点必会27类历年中学英语高考《考试说明》中,动词大约占应考词汇的三分之一,动词在测试中占有举足轻重的位置,下面是活跃、易考的二十类动词。

一、系动词类系动词后可用名词、不定式、分词和形容词等作表语,此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。

这类词有：表感观的系动词：look, sound, taste, smell, feel, seem, appear（这些词用形容词作表语）表改变的系动词：become, get, turn, grow, make, come, go, fall, run表照旧的系动词：remain, keep, stay, continue, stand, rest, lie, hold可带名词作表语的系动词：be, become, make, look, sound, fall, prove, remain, turn例如：The dish looks good and smells good.Cotton feels soft.He looks sad at the mews and looked at me sadly.She remains excited, in my opinion.This report proves disappointing.（91高考）These oranges taste____________. A.good B.well C.to be good D.to be wellturn可以表示“达到或超过(某个年龄或时间)”Happy birthday, Alice! So you have_______ twenty-one already! (天津卷)A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passedturn（该词后接的单数名词前多不用冠词。

如：He turned teacher.）二、使役动词类这类动词接不带to的不定式作宾补,表动作已完成或其全过程；接-ing分词作宾补,表动作正在进行；接-ed分词表被动。

高考英语必会动词词块1.absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2.accompanyaccompany sb to 陪…到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下3.accountaccount for 说明…的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及…take sth into account 考虑/顾及…4.accustomaccustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…5.acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth 承认做了…acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…6.actact as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out （用手势/动作）表示出来act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反7.addadd to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition另外in addition to 此外/除此以外8.adaptadapt to 适应(=adjust to)adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据…改写/改编9.adjustadjust to 适应adjust sb./ oneself to...使某人（自己）调整好以适应...10.admitadmit doing sth 承认做…be admitted to 准许（入学等）admit one’s mistake 承认错误11.adviseadvise doing sth 建议做…advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…12.affordcan afford to do sth 有能力做…afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供…13.agreeagree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物agree on sth （双方）就…达成共识agree to do sth同意做…agree with sb....适合某人14.allowallow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去15.appealappeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁appeal against（提出）上诉appeal to （某物）使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣16.applyapply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于…apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job提出工作申请17.apologizeapologize to sb for (doing) sth 为（做）…向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为（做）…向…道歉18.argueargue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做19.attachattach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach oneself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…be attached to 依恋/留恋20.attemptattempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…make an attempt to do sth试图做…make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…make an attempt at doing sth试图做…21.believebelieve in 信任、信仰beyond belief 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你22.blameblame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备23.breakbreak down 中断/分解/出故障break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from逃走/脱离break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿break into laughter突然大笑起来24.bringbring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起bring up提出/抚养/呕吐bring down击落/推翻bring about 使发生/造成bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…bring …to an end 结束25.burnburn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺burn off 烧掉burn out （使）烧坏、烧光burn with 有（强烈的情绪或要求）burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态26.burstburst into sth 突然…起来burst into doing sth 突然开始做…burst out doing sth 突然开始做…burst open 猛然被推开27.callcall at sp 到(某地)拜访call back 回电话call in 请(进来)/召集call on /upon 拜访/呼吁call up 打电话/使…想起call for 需要/要求call out 大声喊叫call forth 唤起/引起/招致call after 以…的名字命名call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…28.carecare for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看care about 担心焦虑29.chargecharge for 收费/要价charge sb with sth 控告charge into /down…冲进（向…下跑去）charge a battery 给电池充电free of charge 免费的/地in/under one’s charge 由…负责in the charge of 由…负责get charged 导电take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管on charge 在充电at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱30.comparecompare…with 把…与…相比compare…to 把…比作…compared with /to 与…相比（在句中作状语）31.comecome about 产生/发生come along 过来/跟着来come on 加油come after 跟在…后面come into being 形成/产生come out 出来/开花/出版come to 共计/达到come over to 造访/来访come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于come to know 逐渐认识come to a stop /an end 结束/停止come into force /effect 生效come into power /office 上任come across 偶然碰到come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来come at 袭击come down下来/败落come true 变为现实come up with 提出/想出（计划、答复等）come into use开始使用come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑come up against 碰到/遭到（反对）32.complaincomplain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…complain of doing sth 抱怨做…33.concernconcern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心34.considerconsider sb to be/as认为…是…consider doing sth 考虑做…35.consistconsist of由…构成consist in 在于、存在于36.convinceconvince sb of sth 使…相信…convince sb to do 说服…做…convince sb that 使…确信…be convinced of /that…确信37.cutcut off 切断/砍掉cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut out 割断/剪下/戒除cut short 缩短/打断cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断cut down 砍/削减/减少cut back 缩减38.datedate back to 追溯到…date from 追溯到…out of date 过时的/陈旧的up to date现在的/最新的to date到目前为止the date line 国际日期变更线39.demanddemand of sb to do sth要求…做…demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…demand to do sth 要求做…in great demand 急需demand that sb（should）do sth要求…做…40.desirehave a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做at one's desire 应…的要求desire that sb (should) do希望…做desire to do渴望做…leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do 希望…做…41.developdevelop…into 发展/长成为…develop…from /out of 由…发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷develop mind and body 身心发展develop a new business 发展新事业42.devotedevote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于devote oneself to把…献给devote one’s life /time to 把…用在be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢43.diedie out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹die of 死于die from 死于die for 为…而死die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失die down 逐渐减弱/平息die off 相继死去die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去be dying for 渴望/极想44.dodo for 使完蛋 /足够/合适do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上do with 处理、对付do without 不用、不要do over 重做/装饰do out 清扫/清理do all one can to do sth 尽力做…do sth up 修理/重新装修do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…do away with 除掉、结束、杀死do everything one can to do sth 尽力做…do (vi) 够、合适45.dressdress sb /oneself 给…（自己）穿衣服dress up 穿上盛装dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…dress sth up 修饰、掩饰be dressed in 穿着…46.drivedrive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走drive in 乘坐drive …into …把…打进…drive sb mad 使…发疯drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智47.dropdrop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学drop off（数量）减少/（价格）降低drop to 下降到drop in on sb 顺便拜访...drop in at a place 顺便拜访某地drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中48.engageengage sb to sb 使…与…订婚get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于（做）…engage with 连接、使吻合49.equipequip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…50.failfail to do sth 未能做…fail in doing sth 干…失败fail in an exam 考试没及格51.fallfall behind 落后fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯fall in love with sb 爱上…fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃fall to the ground 跌倒在地fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨have many falls 跌了很多跤52.feedfeed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…feed on sth 以…为食feed back 反馈53.fightfight for 为…而战fight against 与…作战fight with...与…作战/共同对付fight over...为…而争吵54.fitfit in (with) 与…相适应/协调fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西fit sb up for sth 诬陷…（犯某事）be fit for 适合某事be fit to do sth 适合做…55.forbidforbid doing sth 禁止做…forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…56.forceforce sb to do sth 强迫…做…force…open 强行打开…force…into…迫使…进入…force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…force one's way 强行前进/挤过do…with force 用力做…by force 用暴力by force of 借…之力the air force 空军labour force 劳力come into force 实施（法律等）57.getget across 传播/使人理解get about 走动/（消息等）传开get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先get along (with) 进展/相处get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避get at 到达（某地）/挖苦（某人）get away (from) 逃走get back 回来get down 写下get into 进入/陷入get off 从…下来get on 上车/马/飞机get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表get over 从…恢复/克服/解决get through 完成/打通/度过get together 聚会get up起床get rid of 摆脱get hold of 抓住get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及get to 到达get a cold 感冒get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…get in touch with 与…取得联系get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get ready准备好get sth done 使…被做get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏get close to 接近/靠近58.givegive sth back 归还/送还give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步give sth in =hand in sth 呈交give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送give off 发出气味/热气等give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音59.gogo wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿60.guaranteeguarantee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证61.handhand in 上交hand out 分发/散发hands up 举手hand in hand 手拉手at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来in hand 在手中shake hands with sb 和…握手by hand 用手工give sb a free hand 放手让…干…first/second hand 亲手/二手62.helphelp sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…help sb with sth帮助…做…can’t help doing 禁不住做…can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…can’t help but do 不得不做help oneself to 随便、自取help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境with the help of 在…的帮助下63.hesitatehesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐without hesitation 毫不犹豫64.holdhold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供hold to 坚持（方向/原则）hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候hold on to 抓住不放hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物65.imagineimagine doing sth 想象做imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做imagine sb.to be认为某人是...imagine sb.to do 认为某人要做什么66.impressimpress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动be impressed on one’s mind /memory 印在…的脑海里make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象67. insistinsist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…68.intendintend to do sth 打算做…intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划be intended for 为…打算/设计的intend sth by sth 通过…意指…intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…69.judgejudge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…judging from 根据…来判断judging by 根据…来判断as far as one can judge 据我看来in one’s jud gement 依…看70.keepkeep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来keep on doing sth 继续做…keep off 推迟/避开/挡住keep...from...阻止/隐瞒/使不做…keep up 保持/继续keep up with 跟上/不落在后面keep to 遵守/信守/坚持keep down 压制/镇压/控制keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留keep at 继续做keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心keep an eye on 照看/照料71.knockknock about 冲击、接连打击knock down 击倒、拆除knock in 敲击knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输knock out 敲击、击倒、打败knock over打翻、推翻、撞到knock up 敲门叫醒knock together 相撞knock against 撞到、遇到knock off 敲落、中断knock…out of 从…中敲出72.laylay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业lay the table 摆桌子lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲lay the foundation of 奠定…的基础73.leaveleave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑leave alone 不打扰/不干预leave behind 不带/忘了带leave off 停止/中断leave for 动身去…leave sb doing…让…做…leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展leave /let …be 别管leave sth with sb 把…暂时托付给…leave sth to /for sb 把…留给…leave sb sth把…留给…leave sth open 让…开着74.leadlead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成lead sb to do sth导致…做…lead sb to sp引…到…去75.livelive with...和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住live up to...遵守、符合live through...度过、经受住、经历…后还活者live on...以…为食 /继续活着live for 以…为生活目标live by (doing …) 通过…（手段）谋生/按…的规律生活76.looklook back on /up 回顾/回想look down on 蔑视/看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期望/盼望look into 调查look on…as 把…看作…look out 当心/小心look over 快速查看look through 审核/仔细查看look up 查阅、向上看look after 照顾/照料look around round 环顾、四处看看look at 看/注视look like /as if 看起来像/好像77.makemake up...捏造/虚构/和解/占（比例）/化妆make for...向…前进/有利于make up for...补偿/弥补（时间）make it 成功/达到目标make…into…把…制成…make sb /sth out 认出…make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去be made of /from 由…制成be made up of 由…组成make off 匆匆离开/逃走make out that…声称/断言make the most /best of 充分利用make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解make ends meet 使收支相抵make (good /full) use of 充分利用make sense 讲得通/有道理make sense of 懂/了解…的含义make no sense 讲不通/无意义manage: manage without 在没有…的情况下应付过去manage to do 设法做成…78.marrysb marry sb 娶/嫁sb be /get married to sb娶/嫁给…sb has been married for…结婚…（时间）marry sb to sb把…许配给…79.motivatemotivate sb to do sth80.needneed to do （某人）需要做…need do（某人）需要做…need doing（某物）需要被做…need to be done（某物）需要被做…meet the needs of 满足…需要be in need of 需要There’s no need to do /for sth 不需要做… 81.offeroffer sb sth 为…提供…offer sth to sb…提供…offer to do sth 主动提出做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向…买…offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱82.paypay（money）for 付钱、支付pay back 偿还、报答、报复pay off 还请（债务）、取得成功pay out 花费、支出pay the bill 结帐pay…to sb 付钱给…pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问83.preferprefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做… prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…84.promisepromise to do sth 承诺…/做…promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事85.provideprovide sth for sb 向…提供…provide sb with sth向…提供…provided /providing that…只要provide against 预防/防备provide for 赡养/抚养86.quitquit (doing) sth 停止做…be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除87.reducereduce to 减少到reduce by减少了88.requirerequire sth of sb要求某人某事require sb to do sth 要求…做…(sth) requires doing /to be done（某物）需要被做require that sb (should)do 要求…做…89.respondrespond to sb /sth 回答/响应in response to 作为对…的反应90.sendsend out 发送/派发/发出（光/热等）send off 给…送行send forth 发出（光/热等）send up 发射/使…上去send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…send for 派人去请/拿send sb doing sth 使…做…send sb to do sth派…做…91.showshow sb around /round sth 带领…参观…show off 炫耀for show 为炫耀/装门面on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition)92.suffersuffer from 患…（病）、受…（苦）93.taketake off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞take after (长相/举止)像…take sth back 收回take sb back to 让…回想/追忆take over 接管 /接收/控制take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学take down 记下/写下take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请take to 开始喜欢/从事take apart 把…拆开take away 带走/拿走 /使消失take out 拿出取出take back 收回94.teartear( sth )apart 撕开tear down 拆掉/拆除tear at 撕/扯tear away（使）勉强离去tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责tear up 撕毁95.tendtend to do sth 往往容易做…tend to sb 照料/护理…tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于96.thinkthink of 考虑/想到think of doing sth 打算做..think about 考虑/回想think over 仔细思考think out 想出think highly/well of 对…评价很高think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好think of…as… 把…看作/以为…是What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样？97.treattreat …as 视…为…treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待98.turnturn around /round 转过身/转过来turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸turn up 调大出面/调大turn down 关小/调低/拒绝turn in 上缴/退还turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out (to be)/that…结果是…turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖turn back 折回/往回走turn about 转身take turns to do sth 轮流做…in turn 轮流/依次/反过来by turns 轮流地99.wearwear sth away 磨损/用光/消失wear sb /sth down 削弱wear off 变弱/消失wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽wear sth out 使耗尽/破损sth be worn out …破了100.workwork at 从事于work on 从事于/继续工作work in 加进/插入work out 算出/结果/锻炼work off 排除/发泄work up 使激动/逐步建立work over 逼供/拷问work with 与…共事out of work 失业at work 在工作/在起作用。

高考英语常用动词词组1、agree to：同意（后接建议，计划，事情等）2、agree with：同意某人（或某人的观点）3、appear to：似乎，好像（接在表语之后）4、break into：闯入，强行进入5、break off：断绝关系，结束6、break out：爆发，突然发生7、call for：要求，呼吁（接名词，代词作宾语）8、call in：请来，来访（接名词，代词作宾语）9、call on：访问，拜访（接名词，代词作宾语）10、call up：给……打；召集；调动11、care for：喜欢，照顾（接名词，代词作宾语）12、catch up with：赶上，追上（接名词或代词作宾语）13、check in：办理登记手续；报到；把……登入；寄存14、check out：结账离开；办妥手续离开；核对无误；核实；查证15、choose from：从……选择16、come across：偶然遇到；发现；处理；从……中获得；涉及到。

高考英语高频动词词组在高考英语考试中，动词词组的掌握是非常重要的。

下面是一些高频的动词词组，希望对考生们有所帮助。

1、look up查阅，查询2、look down低头看，俯视3、look back回顾，回忆4、look forward to期待，盼望5、look into调查，研究6、look out注意，小心7、look over检查，查看8、look through浏览，仔细查看9、take off起飞，脱掉10、take on承担，呈现11、take up开始从事，占据12、take off for动身去某地13、take in吸收，理解14、take over接管，接任15、take out取出，去掉16、take care当心，注意17、take care of注意照顾18、give up放弃，投降19、give in让步，屈服20、give off发出，放出21、give out分发，公布22、put up张贴，搭建23、put down放下，记下24、put away放好，收起25、put off推迟，取消26、put on上演，穿上27、call up打，召集28、call in请假，召来29、call out大声叫喊30、call off取消，放弃31、set up建立，搭建32、set out动身，出发33、set down记下，放下34、set off出发，动身35、get up起床，筹备36、get in进入，收获37、get out出去，发布出去’除了上述这些词组外，还有许多其他的动词词组在高考英语中也会经常出现。

动词(或谓语结构)是句子的灵魂。

无论是对话还是段落，对句意的把握很大程度上依赖对句中谓语结构的理解。

看似简单、幼稚的小词只要搭配不同，其含义便有天壤之别。

正是这种动词的多变性，给我们的解题带来了巨大干扰，因而掌握和突破这些动词显得犹为重要。

今天就给大家整理了十大万能动词，希望对大家有所帮助!1. Catchcatch a cold 感冒;受凉catch fire 着火;变得流行，火起来catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行;领会catch on to 理解catch one’s breath喘气;休息catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上2. Comecome along 过来;进展，发展come along with 随同come across 偶尔遇见，偶尔发现come at 袭击;拜见come by 从旁走过come around 到来/苏醒，恢复/改变看法或立场come around / round to 赞成;同意come back 回来/想起，记起come by获得,得到;拜访，串门come between 离间，使分开，使产生隔阂come down with 因……而病倒;患…病come down 流传come to the point 抓住要点come into contact with 与……接触come in for 遭到，受到(责备等)：The reporter’s work came in for criticism.come on 发生，赶快come off 发生，举行 come off it 别傻了，别闹笑话了，别出洋相了come out 发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称come into operation 启用come to a standstill 停止come to a stop 停止;到站come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白;显露come true 梦想成真come through 按要求(或期望)做：I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他们求助，他们就帮了我。

高考英语分类词汇（动词）1.abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃）2.abolish v.废除，废止3.abortion v.人工流产，堕胎4.absorb v.吸收，使全神贯注5.abuse v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语6.accelerate v.（使）加速，加快7.accept vt. 接受8.access n. / v.通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）9.accompany v.陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生10.accomplish v.完成11.accumulate v.积累，积聚12.accuse v.指控13.ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛14.achieve vt. 达到，取得15.acknowledge v.承认16.acquire v.获得，得到17.act n. 法令，条例v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事18.adapt v.使适应，适合，改编19.add vt.添加，增加20.adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯21.admire v.钦佩；羡慕22.admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）23.adopt v.收养，领养24.adore v.（不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人25.advance v.推进，促进；前进26.advertise vt. 为……做广告27.advocate v.拥护，支持，提倡28.affect vt. 影响29.afford vt. 负担得起（…的费用）；抽得出（时间）；30.agree v.同意；应允31.aim n.目的；目标v.计划，打算；瞄准；针对32.allocate v.拨给,划归,分配…给33.allow vt. 允许，准许34.amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊35.amount n. / v.金额，数量，总计36.amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐37.analyse v.分析38.anchor v. / n. 锚，抛锚39.announce vt. 宣布，宣告40.annoy vt. （使）烦恼41.answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;42.apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪43.appeal v.上诉，申诉，吸引力44.applaud v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏45.apply v.申请46.appoint v.任命，委任，安排，确定（时间地点）47.appreciate v.欣赏；感激48.approach n. / v.靠近，接近，建议，要求49.approve v.赞成,同意,批准,通过50.argue vi. 争辩，争论51.arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现52.arm n. 臂,支架v.以…装备,武装起来n. 武力53.arrange v.安排，布置54.arrest v.逮捕，拘留55.assess v.评价,评定（性质,质量）56.assist v.帮助，协助57.associate v.联想，联系58.assume v.假定，假设59.astonish vt. 使惊讶60.attach v.把…固定，重视61.attack vt. / n. 攻击，袭击62.attain v.（经过努力）获得,得到63.attempt vt. 试图，尝试64.attend v.看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加65.attract v.吸引，引起66.avoid v.避免，躲开，逃避67.awake (awoke, awoken) v.唤醒a. 醒着的68.bake v.烤；烘（面包）69.ban n. 禁令v.禁止；取缔70.bargain n. 廉价货v.讨价还价71.bark v.狗叫n. 狗叫声72.bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳73.bear v.承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊74.beat (beat, beaten) v.敲打；跳动；打赢n 节拍75.beg v.请求，乞求，乞讨76.behave v.守规矩，行为77.belong vi. 属，附属78.bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲79.benefit n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益80.better a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；v.改善；胜过81.betray v.出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负82.bid v./ n. 出价，投标，向（某人）道别83.bite (bit, bitten) v.咬；叮84.blame n.& v.责备；责怪85.bleed vi. 出血，流血86.bless vt. 保佑，降福87.block n. 大块；块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡88.blow (blew, blown) v.吹；刮风；吹气89.board n. 木板；委员会；v.上（船、火车、飞机）90.boil v.沸腾；烧开；煮……91.bomb n. 炸弹v.轰炸92.bond n. /v.纽带，联系，使牢固93.book n. 书；本子v.预定，定（房间、车票等）94.boom n. / v.繁荣，轰鸣，激增95.borrow v.（向别人）借用；借96.bounce v.弹起，蹦，上下晃动97.bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼98.boycott v.拒绝购买，抵制99.brake n. 闸vi. 刹车100.breathe vi. 呼吸101.bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来102.broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或--ed,）vt. 广播103.brush v.刷；擦n. 刷子104.burn v.燃烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤105.burst v.突然发生；突然发作106.bury vt. 埋；葬107.butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）108.button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v.扣（纽扣）109.calculate v.计算，核算，推测110.calm a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着111.camp n.（夏令）营vi.野营,宿营112.cancel vt. 取消113.care n. 照料，保护；小心v.介意，在乎；关心114.carve vt.刻；雕刻115.cash n. 现金，现钞v.兑现116.cast (cast, cast) v.扔，抛，撒117.catch(caught, caught) v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上118.cater v.提供饮食，承办酒席119.cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生120.celebrate v.庆祝121.change n 零钱；找头v.改变；更换；兑换122.chant v./ n.反复呼喊123.charge v.收费；指控；(电池)充电n. 费用；124.cheat n. & v.骗取，哄骗；作弊125.check n. 检查；批改vt. 核对；检查；批改126.cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩127.chew vt. 咀嚼128.choke n. & v.窒息129.choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择130.circle n. /vt. 圆圈将…圈起来131.circulate v.（液体或气体）环流，循环132.clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌133.clarify v.澄清，阐明134.classify v.分类，归类135.clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的136.click v.点击（计算机用语）137.climb v.爬，攀登138.coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮vt. 给…穿外套；涂上139.collect vt. 收集，搜集140.colour (美color) n. 颜色vt.给…着色，涂色b n. 梳子v.梳bine vt. 使联合；使结合mand n. & v.命令mit v.犯（罪，错），自杀municate v.交际；传达（感情，信息等）pare vt. 比较，对照pensate v.补偿，弥补pete vi. 比赛，竞赛plete a. 完成vt. 完成，结束promise v.妥协,折中,让步151.concentrate v.聚精会神152.concern v. / n. 涉及，关心153.conclude v.完成，结束154.condemn v.谴责，指责，宣判155.conduct vt. 引导，带领156.confirm v.证实，证明，确认157.confuse v.使迷惑，混淆158.congratulate vt. 祝贺159.connect v.连接，把…联系起来160.consider vt. 考虑161.consist v.包含，组成，构成162.construct v.构筑；建造，建设163.consult v.咨询，商量164.consume v.消耗，耗费（燃料，能量，时间等）165.contain v.包含；包括；能容纳166.continue vi. 继续167.contradict v.反驳，驳斥，批驳168.contribute v.贡献169.control vt.& n. 控制170.convey v.表达，传递（思想，感情等）171.convince v.使确信，使信服172.cook n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭173.copy n. 抄本，副本；一本v.抄写；复印；拷174.correct v.改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的175.correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，176.corrupt a. / v.贪污的，腐败的，使腐化，堕落177.cost (cost, cost) v.值（钱），花费n. 价格178.cough n.& vi. 咳嗽179.count vt. 数，点数180.cover n. 盖子；罩v.覆盖，遮盖；掩盖181.crash v. / n. 碰撞，撞击182.create vt. 创造；造成183.cross a. 脾气不好的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；184.crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚185.cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好186.cycle vi. 骑自行车187.damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害188.dare v.& aux..敢，敢于189.dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑190.debate n. & v.讨论，辩论191.decide v.决定；下决心192.declare vt. 声明；断言193.decline v.减少,下降,衰退,谢绝194.decorate vt.装饰…，修饰…195.decrease v.减少，减小，降低196.defeat vt. 击败；战胜197.defence (美defense) n. & v.防御；防务198.defend vt. 防守；保卫199.delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁200.delete v.删去201.deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）202.demand vt. 要求203.depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于204.deposit v. / n. 订金，押金，放下，放置，储存205.describe vt. 描写，叙述206.desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃；遗弃207.deserve v.（不用于进行时态）应得，应受208.design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式209.desire vt. & n. 要求；期望210.destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏211.determine vt. 决定；决心212.develop v.（使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）213.devote vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用（于）214.dial vt. 拨（电话号码）215.differ v.相异，有区别216.dig (dug, dug) v.挖（洞沟）,掘217.digest v.消化, 领会218.dine v.吃饭；（指正式）进餐219.dip vt. 浸，蘸；把…放入又取出220.direct a. / vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）221.disappoint vt. 使失望222.discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做…的念头）223.discover vt. 发现224.dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇225.disobey vt. 不服从226.distinguish v.区分，辨别，分清227.distribute v.分发，分配228.disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰229.dive vi. 跳水230.diverse v.不同的，多种多样，形形色色的231.divide vt. 分，划分232.divorce v.离婚233.doubt n.& v.怀疑，疑惑234.download n.& v.下载235.draft n. / v.草稿，草案，起草，草拟236.drag v.拖；拽237.draw (drew, drawn) v.绘画；绘制；拖；提取（钱）238.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或--ed, ) n.& vt. 梦，梦想239.dress n. 女服，连衣裙；服装；童装v.穿衣；穿240.drill n. 钻头；（反复）训练vt. 钻(孔)，重复训练241.drink(drank, drunk) v.喝，饮242.drive(drove, driven) v.驾驶，开（车）；驱赶243.drop n.滴v.掉下.落下.投递.放弃244.drown vi. 溺死；淹没245.dry v.使…干；弄干；擦干a. 干的；干燥的246.earn vt. 挣得，赚得247.ease v.减轻；缓解（难度或严重程度）cate vt. 教育，培养249.elect vt. （投票）选举250.embarrass v.使窘迫，尴尬251.employ vt. 雇佣252.encourage vt. 鼓励253.end n. 末尾；终点；结束v.结束，终止254.enlarge vt. 扩大255.enter vt. 进入256.envy vt.& n. 忌妒；羡慕257.equal a.平等的vt.等于，使等于258.equip vt. 提供设备；装备；配备259.erupt v.（火山）爆发，喷发260.escape n.& vi. 逃跑；逃脱261.evaluate v.估值，评价，评估262.examine vt. 检查；诊察263.excite vt. 使兴奋，使激动264.excuse n.借口.辩解vt.原谅.宽恕265.exercise n. 锻炼，做操；练习，习题vi. 锻炼266.exist vi. 存在267.expand v.扩大，增加，扩展268.expect vt. 预料；盼望；认为269.explain vt. 解释，说明270.explode v.（使）爆炸271.exploit vt.开采.开发.利用.剥削272.explore v.探险273.export n. / v.出口，输出274.expose vt. 揭露275.face n. 脸vt. 面向；面对276.fade vi. 褪色，（颜色）消退277.fail v.失败；不及格；衰退278.fall (fell, fallen) vi. 落（下），降落；倒279.fasten vt. 扎牢；扣住280.feed (fed, fed) vt. 喂（养）；饲（养）281.feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉，觉得；摸，触282.fetch vt. （去）取（物）来，（去）带（人）来283.fighter v.战士；斗士284.figure n.数字；数目；图；图形；（人的）身型；人物；（绘画、雕刻）人物像vt.（美口语）认为，285.fill vt. 填空，装满286.film n. 电影；胶卷vt. 拍摄，把……拍成电影287.find (found, found) vt. 找到，发现，感到288.fine a. 细的；晴朗的；健康的n.& v.罚款289.fire n. 火；火炉；火灾vi. 开火，射击290.fish n. 鱼；鱼肉vi. 钓鱼；捕鱼291.fit a. 健康的, 适合的v.（使）适合，安装292.fix vt. 修理；安装；确定，决定293.flee (fled, fled) v.逃走；逃跑294.float vi. 漂浮，浮动295.flood n. 洪水vt. 淹没，使泛滥296.flow vi. 流动297.fly (flew, flown) vi. （鸟、飞机）飞；（人乘飞机）飞行；（旗子等）飘动vt. 空运（乘客，货物等）；298.focus v. / n.集中（注意力，精力）于，焦点，299.fold vt. 折叠；合拢300.follow vt. 跟随；仿效；跟得上301.forbid (forbade, forbidden) vt. 禁止，不许302.force vt. 强迫，迫使303.forecast n. & vt. 预告304.foresee (foresaw, foreseen) vt.预见.预知305.forget (forgot, forgotten) v.忘记；忘掉306.forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅，宽恕307.found vt. 成立，建立308.freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰309.frighten vt. 使惊恐，吓唬310.fry vt. 用油煎；用油炸311.function n. / v.作用,功能,运转312.gain vt. 赢得；挣得313.gather v.聚集；采集314.glance vi. 匆匆一看；一瞥315.glare v.瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀ern v.统治；管理317.graduate v.毕业318.grasp v.抓住；紧握319.greet vt. 问候；向……致敬320.grow (grew, grown) v.生长；发育；种植；变成321.guarantee v.保证，担保322.guess vi. 猜323.hand n. 手；指针v.递；给；交付交上；交进324.handle n. 柄，把柄v.处理325.hang(hanged, hanged) v.处（人）绞刑；上吊326.hang (hung, hung) v.悬挂，吊着；把……吊起327.happen vi.（偶然）发生328.harm n.&v.伤害；损伤329.harvest n.& vt. 收割，收获（物）330.hatch v.（鸟、鸡）孵蛋331.hate vt.& n. 恨，讨厌332.have (has, had, had) vt.有；吃；喝；进行；经受333.head n. 头；才智a. 头部的；v.率领；出发；334.heap n. 堆v.堆起来335.heat n. 热vt. 把……加热336.hibernate vi. 冬眠337.hide (hid, hidden) v.把…藏起来，隐藏338.hire vt. 租用339.hit (hit, hit) n.& vt. 打,撞,击中340.hold (held, held) vt.拿；抱；握住；举行；进行341.hook n.& v.钩子；衔接，连接342.host n. 主人；节目主持人v.做主人招待343.howl vi. 嚎叫，嚎哭344.hug v.拥抱345.hunt vt. 寻找；狩猎，猎取346.hurry vi. 赶快；急忙347.hurt (hurt, hurt) vt. 伤害，受伤；伤人感情348.ignore v.忽视，对…不理会349.imagine vt. 想像，设想350.import v.& n. 进口，输入351.impress vt. 留下极深的印象352.improve vt. 改进，更新353.include vt. 包含，包括354.increase v. & n. 增加，繁殖355.Indicate v.表明，象征，暗示356.influence n.& v.影响rm vt. 告诉；通知358.injure vt. 损害，伤害359.insert vt. 插入360.insist vi. 坚持；坚决认为361.inspect vt. 检查；检验；审视362.inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励363.instruct vt. 通知；指示；教364.insure vt. 给……保险365.intend vt. 想要，打算366.interrupt v.打扰，打断367.interview n.& vt.采访,会见,面试368.introduce vt. 介绍369.invent vt. 发明，创造370.invite vt. 邀请，招待371.iron n. 铁，熨斗vt. 熨烫372.irrigate vt. 灌溉373.jog v.慢跑374.join v.参加,加入;连接;会合375.judge n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定376.jump n. 跳跃；跳变v.跳跃；惊起；猛扑377.keep (kept, kept) v.保持；继续不断vt. 培育，378.kick v.& n. 踢379.knock n.& v.敲；打；击380.know(knew,known) v.知道，了解；认识；懂得ck n.& vt. 缺乏，缺少nd n.陆地,土地v.登岸(陆)降落st a.最后的ad.最后地n.最后v.持续ugh n.& v.笑，大笑；嘲笑y (laid, laid) vt. 放，搁386.lead (led, led) v.领导，带领n. 铅387.leak vi. 漏；渗388.learn (learnt, learnt；--ed --ed) vt. 学，学习，学会389.leave (left, left) v.离开;把…留下，剩下390.lend (lent, lent) vt.借(出),把…借给391.liberate vt. 解放，使获自由392.lie (lay, lain) v.躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎393.lift v.举起，（云、烟等）消散n. （英）电梯394.light n. 光；灯，vt. 点a. 明亮的；轻的；浅色395.like prep. 像，跟…一样vt. 喜欢，喜爱396.limit vt. 限制；减少397.line n. 绳索，线，排，行，线路v.画线于398.link v.连接；联系399.litter v.乱丢杂物400.lock n. 锁vt. 锁，锁上401.mail n. 邮政,邮递v. (美)邮寄402.make1(made,made) vt.制造,做;使得n. 样式；制造403.manage v.管理；设法对付404.mark n.标记vt.标明,作记号于405.mask n. 口罩；面罩(具)；遮盖物v.戴面具；406.master vt. 精通，掌握407.match vt. 使相配，使成对n. 比赛n. 火柴408.measure v.量409.memorize v.记忆410.mend v.修理，修补411.mention n提及；记载vt. 提到，说起；提名表扬k n. 牛奶vt. 挤奶413.mind n. 思想,想法v.介意,关心414.mine n.矿藏,矿山vt.开采(矿物) pron. 我的415.miss vt. 失去，错过，缺416.mistake (mistook, mistaken) n. 错误vt. 弄错417.misunderstand (-stood, -stood) v.误会；不理解418.mix v.混合，搅拌419.mop n. / v.拖把拖地420.mourn vt. 哀痛；哀悼421.move v.移动，搬动，搬家422.multiply vt. 乘；使相乘423.murder vt. 谋杀424.must modal v.必须,应当;必定是 n. 名字,姓名,名称vt. 命名,名叫426.negotiate v.谈判，协商427.nod vi. 点头428.note n. 便条，笔记，注释；钞票vt. 记下；注意429.notice n. 布告，通告；注意vt. 注意，注意到430.obey v.服从，顺从，听从431.observe v.观察，监视，观测432.obtain vt. 获得；得到433.occur vi. 发生434.offer n.& vt. 提供；建议435.open a.开着的,开的vt.开,打开436.oppose vt. 反对；反抗437.order vt. 定购，定货；点菜anise(美organize) vt. 组织439.ought v.& aux.应该，应当440.overcome v.克服，解决441.overlook v.忽略,不予理会442.owe vt. 欠（债等）443.own a. 自己的v.拥有,所有444.pack n. 包,捆;一群v.(为运输或储存而)打包445.paint n.油漆vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画446.panic a./ v.惊慌,恐慌,惶恐不安447.park vt. 停放（汽车）448.participate v.参加，参与449.pass vt. 传，递；经过；通过450.pause n.& vi. 中止，暂停；停止451.pay (paid, paid) v.付钱，给…报酬n. 工资452.perform v.表演，履行；行动453.permit vt.许可,允许;执照n.许可证454.persuade vt. 说服，劝说455.phone = telephone v.打电话n. 电话，电话机456.pick v.拾起，采集；挑选457.picnic n.& v.野餐458.pin n. 别针v.别住, 钉住459.place n. 地方，处所v.放置，安置，安排460.plant vt. 种植，播种n. 植物461.please v.请,使人高兴,使人满意462.plot v. / n. 故事情节，密谋463.plug n. 塞子vt.（用塞子）把…塞住464.point v.指，指向n. 点；分数465.polish v.擦亮n.擦光剂,亮光剂466.pollute vt. 污染467.possess vt. 占有；拥有468.post n. 邮政，邮寄，邮件v.投寄；邮寄469.postpone vt. 推迟，延期470.pour vi. 倾泻，不断流出471.practise(美practise) v.练习,实践472.praise n.& vt.赞扬，表扬473.pray v.祈祷；祈求474.predict v.预言，预告，预报475.prefer vt.宁愿（选择）,更喜欢476.prepare vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制477.present a出席的n. 礼物，赠品vt. 呈奉，奉送478.preserve v.保护，保留，保存479.press vt.压,按n.新闻界,出版社480.pretend vi. 假装，装作481.prevent vt. 防止, 预防482.preview vt. 预习;试演;预展483.print vt. 印刷484.process n./ v.过程,加工,处理485.produce vt. 生产；制造486.progress n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行487.prohibit v.禁止488.promise n.& vi. 答应，允诺489.promote v.促进,推动,促销,晋升490.pronounce vt. 发音491.prove vt. 证明492.provide vt. 提供493.publish vt. 出版，发行494.pull v.拉，拖n. 拉力，引力495.pump vt. 用泵抽水496.punctuate v.加标点497.punish v.惩罚，处罚498.purchase v.购买，采购499.push n.& v.推500.put (put, put) vt. 放，摆501.quake n.& v.震动，颤抖502.quarrel vi. 争吵，吵架503.question vt. 询问n. 问题504.quit v.离任，离校，戒掉505.raise vt. 使升高；饲养506.range n./ v.变化，变动，排序507.rate n./ v.率，评估，评价508.reach v.到达，伸手(脚)够到509.react v.回应，过敏，起物理，化学反应510.read (read, read) v.读；朗读511.realise (美realize) vt.认识到,实现512.reason vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因513.recite v.背诵514.recognise (美recognize) vt.认出515.recommend v.推荐516.record v.录制，记录517.recover vi. 痊愈；恢复518.recycle vt. 回收；再循环519.redirect vt. 使改变，使转移520.reduce vt. 减少，缩减521.refer vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关522.reflect v.反映，反射523.reform v./ n. 改革，改进，改良524.refresh v.使恢复精力，提醒525.refuse vi. 拒绝，不愿526.regard v.把……看作527.register n. 登记簿，注册员v.登记，注册528.regret n./ vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼529.reject v.拒绝530.relate vi. 有关；涉及531.relax v.（使）放松，轻松532.rely v.依赖，依靠533.remain vt.余下,留下vi.保持,仍是534.remind vt. 提醒，使记起535.remove vt. 移动，拿走，脱掉（衣服等）536.rent n.& v.租金537.repair n.& vt. 修理；修补538.repeat vt. 重说，重做539.replace vt. 取代540.report n.& v.报道，报告541.represent vt. 代表542.require vt. 需求；要求543.rescue vt. 营救，援救544.resemble v.（不用进行时）像，看起来像545.reserve n. & v.储备；预定546.resign v.辞职547.resist v.抵抗；挡开548.respect vt.& n. 尊敬，尊重549.respond v.回答,回应,作出反应550.restrict v.限制551.retell vt. 重讲，重复，复述552.retire v.退休553.reuse vt. 重新使用；循环使用554.review vt. 重新调查；回顾n 复查；复习；评论555.rewind v.回转（磁带等）556.rhyme n./ v.押韵557.rid (rid, rid / ridded, ridded) vt. 使摆脱558.ride (rode, ridden) v.骑（马、自行车）；乘车n559.ring (rang, rung) v.（钟、铃等）响；打电话n. 环形物\ 560.ripen v.成熟561.rise (rose, risen) vi. 上升，上涨562.risk n./ v.危险，风险，冒险563.roast v.烤（肉）564.rob v.抢夺，抢劫565.rock n.岩石,大石头vt. 摇,摇晃566.roll v.滚动, 打滚n. 面包圈，小圆面包；卷状物567.rot vi. 烂；腐败568.row n.（一）排,（一）行v.划船569.ruin vt. （使）毁坏；（使）毁灭n. (复) 废墟；570.rule n. 规则,规定vt.统治,支配571.run (ran, run) vi. 跑，奔跑；（颜色）褪色572.rush vi. 冲，奔跑573.sacrifice vt. 牺牲574.sail n. 航行v.航行，开航575.salute v.& n. 敬礼576.satisfy vt. 满足，使满意577.save vt. 救，挽救，节省578.scan v.略读，浏览，扫描579.scare v.使害怕，使恐惧580.scold vt. 责骂581.score n.& v.得分，分数582.scratch v./ n. 划破，划痕，划伤583.seek (sought, sought) vt.试图;探寻584.seem v.似乎，好像585.seize vt. 抓住(时机等)586.select vt. 选择，挑选，选拔587.send (sent, sent) v.打发，派遣；送，邮寄588.separate v.使分开，使分离a. 单独的，分开的589.serve vt. 招待（顾客等）,服务590.set (set, set) vt. 释放，安置n. 装备，设备591.settle vi. 安家，定居592.shake (shook, shak en) v.（使）动摇，震动593.shall (should) v. aux. （表示将来）将要，会；594.shape n. 形状，外形v.使成型，制造，塑造595.share vt. 分享，共同使用596.sharpen v.（使）变锐利，削尖597.shave (shaved, shaved 或shaven) v.刮（脸，胡子）598.shine (shone, shone 或-d, -d) v.发光；照耀；杰出；599.ship n. 船，轮船vi. 用船装运600.shock vt. 使震惊601.shoot (shot, shot) vt. 射击，射中，发射n. 嫩枝；602.shop vi. 买东西n. 商店,车间603.shout n.& v.喊，高声呼喊604.show (showed, shown 或showed) v.给…看,出示, 605.shrink (shrank, shrunk) v.缩小，收缩，减少606.sigh vi. 叹息；叹气607.simplify v.使简化，使简易歌608.sink (sank, sunk) vi. 下沉；消沉609.ski n.& vi. 滑雪板；滑雪610.skip v.蹦蹦跳跳；跳绳611.slide n.幻灯片,滑道v.滑行,滑动612.snake n.蛇v.蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进613.snatch v.夺，夺得，夺走614.sneeze v.打喷嚏615.sniff v.抽鼻子（哭,患感冒时）616.sob n.& v.抽泣，啜泣617.sort vt. 把…分类，拣选n. 种类，类别618.sound vi.听起来,发出声音n.声音619.sow (sowed, sown 或-ed) vt.播种620.speed n. 速度v.（使）加速621.spell vt. 拼写）622.spin v.& n纺，（使）快速旋转；旋转，旋转运动623.spit v.吐唾沫；吐痰624.split v.撕开;切开625.spot n. 斑点，污点；场所，地点v.沾上污渍，626.spray n. / v.水雾,喷雾(器)喷洒627.spread v.延伸；展开628.spy n. 密探,间谍v.侦探,刺探629.stand (stood, stood) v.站；立；起立；坐落；经受；630.stare vi. 盯，凝视631.starve v.饿死632.steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取633.step n.脚步,台阶,梯级vi.走,跨步634.stick (stuck, stuck) vi. 粘住，钉住；坚持n木棒（棍）, 635.store n. 商店vt. 储藏，存储636.strengthen vt. 加强，增强637.stress n. 精神压力，心理负担v.强调，重读638.strike v.（钟）鸣;敲（响）,罢工639.struggle vi. 斗争640.study v.学习；研究n. 书房641.subject a隶属的；受支配的；易受…的；在…条件下vt. 使隶属；使服从；使受到n. 题目；主题；642.submit v.提交，呈递（文件，建议等）643.subscribe v.订阅,订购（报刊等）644.substitute v.代替，取代645.succeed vi. 成功646.suck vt. 吸吮647.suffer vi. 受苦，遭受648.suit vt. 适合n.一套（衣服）649.supply vt.& n. 供给，供应650.support vt.& n. 支持，赞助651.suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想652.surprise vt. 使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异653.surround vt. 围绕；包围654.survive v.生存，存活，幸免于难655.swallow vt. 吞下；咽下656.swap v.交换（东西）657.swear (swore, sworn) v.咒骂.,诅咒658.sweep(swept,swept) v.扫除，扫659.swell (swelled, swollen) v.肿胀660.swim (swam, swum) vi. 游泳,游661.swing vt. 挥舞，摆动n. 秋千662.switch v./ n. 开关,转换,改变663.take (took, taken) vt. 拿；拿走；做；服用；乘坐；664.talk n.& v.谈话,讲话,演讲,交谈665.target n./ v.目标，把…作为攻击目标666.taste n. 品尝, 尝味；味道vt. 品尝, 尝味667.teach(taught,taught)v.教书,教668.tear n. 眼泪v.扯破, 撕开669.tease v.取笑，戏弄，寻开心670.telegraph v. (拍) 电报671.telephone v.打电话n. 电话672.tend v.往往会，常常就，倾向，趋于673.terrify vt. 使人感到恐怖674.test vt.& n. 测试, 考查，试验675.thrill n./ v.兴奋，激动676.throw(threw,thrown)v.投,掷,扔677.thunder n.& v.雷声，打雷678.tick vt. 作记号679.tidy a. 整洁的，干净的vt. 弄整洁，弄干净680.tie vt（用绳，线）系，拴，扎n. 领带，绳子，681.time n. 时间;时期;钟点,次,回vt.测定…的时间, 682.tip n.& v.顶端，尖端；告诫；提示(给)小费683.tire vi. 使疲劳684.toast v./ n. 烤685.tolerate v.容许，允许，忍受686.touch vt. 触摸，接触687.trade n.贸易vt.用…进行交换688.train n. 火车v.培训,训练689.transform v.使改变形态,使改观690.translate vt. 翻译691.transport n.& vt.运输692.trap n. 陷阱vt. 使陷入困境693.treat vt. 对待，看待694.tremble v.颤抖695.troop vi. 成群结队地走696.trouble vt. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦n.问题,疾病697.truck n. 卡车, 运货车；车皮v.装车；用货车运698.trust vt. 相信，信任，信赖699.twist v./ n. 使弯曲，转动700.underline v.在…下划线701.understand (understood, understood) v.懂得;明白702.undertake (undertook, undertaken) v.承担，从事，703.undo v.解开，松开704.unfold vt. 展开，打开705.unite v.联合，团结706.urge v.敦促，催促，力劝e n.& vt.利用,使用,应用708.violate v.违反（法律、协议等），侵犯709.visit n.& vt. 参观，访问，拜访710.volunteer n./ v.义工，自愿者，无偿做711.vote vi. 选举，投票712.wag v.摇动；摆动713.wake (woke, woken) v.醒来,叫醒714.wander vi.漫游,游荡,漫步,流浪715.war n vt. 警告，预先通知716.wash n.洗(涤)冲洗,洗剂,泼溅,洗的衣服v.洗(涤), 717.watch vt. 观看，注视；当心，注意n. 手表，表718.wave n（热、光、声等的）波，波浪v.挥手，719.wear (wore, worn) v.穿，戴720.weep v.哭泣，流泪721.weigh vt. 称…的重量，重（若干）722.welcome int.n. & v.欢迎a. 受欢迎的723.whisper v.低语，私下说724.whistle v./n. 口哨，口哨声725.will (would) modal v.将,会(表示将来)；愿意，要726.wind(wound,wound) vt. 缠，连带；蜿蜒，弯曲727.wipe v.擦；擦净；擦干728.wish n. 愿望，祝愿vt. 希望，想要，祝愿729.withdraw v.撤回，撤离730.witness v./ n. 目击者，见证人731.wonder v 对…疑惑，感到惊奇,想知道n. 惊讶, 732.work n工作,劳动,事情vi. 工作;(机器、器官等) 733.worry n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰734.would modal v.（will的过去时）将会，打算735.wound vt.伤,伤害n.创伤,伤口736.wrestle v.摔跤737.yawn v.打哈欠738.yell v.叫喊，吼叫739.zip v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链；拉链740.zoom v.快速移动，迅速前往，猛涨高考阅读理解高频难词1.alter v.改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v.消耗,耗尽6.split v.劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出8.slip v.滑动,滑落；忽略9.slide v.滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片10.breed n. 种,品种v.繁殖,产仔11.budget n. 预算v.编预算,作安排12.transform v.转变,变革；变换13.transmit v.传播,播送；传递14.transplant v.移植15.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具16.shift v.转移；转动；转变17.vary v.变化,改变；使多样化18.vanish vi. 消灭,不见19.swallow v.吞下,咽下n. 燕子20.accelerate vt. 加速,促进21.brake n. 刹车,制动器v.刹住（车）22.catalog n. 目录（册）v.编目23.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求24.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏25.approve v.赞成,同意,批准26.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励27.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到28.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹29.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨30.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛31.weave v.织,编32.preserve v.保护,保存,保持,维持33.abuse v.滥用,虐待；谩骂34.oblige v.迫使,责成；使感激35.delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁36.decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽37.ruin v.毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟38.tend vi.易于,趋向39.undergo v.经历,遭受40.adopt v.收养；采用；采纳41.adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应42.trap n. 陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉43.expel v.驱逐,开除,赶出44.expend v.消费45.expand v.扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀46.grant vt. 授予,同意,准予47.invade v.侵入,侵略,侵袭48.acknowledge v.承认；致谢49.calculate vt. 计算,核算50.export n. 出口（物）v.出口,输出51.import n. 进口（物）v.进口,输入52.impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用53.videotape n. 录像磁带v.把...录在录像带上54.offend v.冒犯,触犯55.bother v.打搅,麻烦56.interfere v.干涉,干扰,妨碍57.range n. 幅度,范围v.（在某范围内）变动58.wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v.想知道,对...感到疑惑59.isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立60.hook n. 钩vt. 钩住61.adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持62.ban vt. 取缔,禁止63.capture vt. 俘虏,捕获64.explode v.爆炸；爆发；激增65.exploit v.剥削；利用,开采66.explore v.勘探67.render vt. 使得,致使68.render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, vi.给予补偿69.identify vt. 认出,鉴定70.resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意71.bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价72.coil n. 线圈v.卷,盘绕73.advertise v.为...做广告74.focus v.（使）聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦75.forbid vt. 不许,禁止76.debate n./v.辩论,争论77.enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封78.encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到79.scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览80.orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方81.target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准82.decline v.拒绝,谢绝；下降83.emphasize vt. 强调,着重84.devise vt. 发明,策划,想出85.pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行86.substitute n.代用品vt.代替87.deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得88.scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒89.insure vt.给...保险,保证,确保90.spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污91.spray v.喷,（使）溅散pete vi. 竞争,比赛93.distribute vt. 分发94.disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍95.infer v.推论,推断96.integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并97.promote vt. 促进；提升98.register v./n.登记,注册99.cancel vt. 取消,废除100.cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理101.maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张mit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）ment n./vt. 评论104.distinguish vt. 区分,辨别105.distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦106.prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的107.venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v.冒险；取于108.weld v./n. 焊接109.yawn vi. 打哈欠110.yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量111.tense a. 紧张的v.拉紧n. 时态112.dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔113.dive vi. 跳水,潜水114.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格115.regulate vt. 管理,调节116.release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱117.exaggerate v.夸大,夸张118.shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩119.subtract v.减（去）120.survey n./vt. 调查,勘测121.adjust v.调整,调节122.attach vt. 系,贴；使附属123.profit n. 利润,益处；v.有益于,有利于124.reinforce vt. 增强,加强125.reject vt. 拒绝126.award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金127.dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒128.decorate vt. 装饰,装璜129.prohibit vt. 禁止,不准130.remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗131.undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应132.omit vt. 省略133.approximate a. 大概的,大约v.近似134.restrain vt. 阻止,抑制135.resume v.(中断后)重新开始136.simplify vt. 简化137.stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满138.thrust v.挤,推,插139.arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身140.arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒。

高考英语常用动词词组归纳英语是高考的必考内容，那么你知道高考英语有哪些常用的动词词组吗?接下来小编为你整理了高考英语常用动词词组归纳，一起来看看吧。

高考英语常用动词词组：make(1)make good use of/make full use of/make the most of/make the best of充分利用(2)We should make use of water to produce electricity.(3)He had a gift for thinking up ways of making political points.提出政治观点(4)Both husband and wife had to work to make ends meet.使收支相抵(5)After years as an unsuccessful businessman，he's finally made it.成功(6)Can you make out what that object is on the other side of the valley?弄清楚，看出(7)It isn't difficult to make out his ideas.理解，明白(8)The explanation in the school book makes no sense，because the words are hard.讲不通，没意义，不能被理解(9)Can you make sense of what he says?理解(10)The teacher asked the children to make up a story about a trip tothe moon.编，创造(11)Mary had to make up for the time she missed in school when she was sick，by studying very hard.弥补(12)The actors were making up when we arrived.打扮(13)The team is made up of nine players.由……组成(14)Is that the right time? I made it later.估计(15)He's making three hundred a year.赚得，赢得(16)He'll make a good lawyer.(有条件)成为(17)I think I could make it 8：30 if that's all right for you.定在(某时间) 高考英语常用动词词组：keep(1)He keeps away from liquor and tobacco.不沾，避开，不接近(2)The Englishman will move back in order to keep a certain distance away.保持一定距离(3)He may be telling the truth but he is keeping something back.隐瞒(没讲)(4)Finally，he did not give her the right change，but kept back five pounds.扣留(5)You have to be home by I1 o'clock. Keep that in mind，Bob.记在心里(6)Keep off the grass.勿踩，勿踏(7)He didn't stop running. He just kept on.继续(干)，坚持(干)(8)Keep on until you reach the traffic lights.继续前进(9)The coat should keep out the cold.挡住，使……进不去(10)They have shut the door and meant to keep us out.不要进来(11)You should keep out of these things.不牵扯进去(12)I hope such fine weather will keep up.继续(下去)，持续(下去)(13)We've kept up our friendship for over twenty years now.保持(14)The good news keeps up our spirits.保持(情绪)高昂(15)I can't keep up with all the changes.跟上，(与……)并驾齐驱(16)I hope the rain keeps off.(雨雪)暂时不停高考英语常用动词词组：hold(1)She held back，not knowing what to do or say.犹豫不决(2)Don't hold anything back，you must tell me everything.隐瞒，不公布(3)If they hadn't held him back，he would have beaten you.阻碍，阻止(4)I made my choice and I will hold on to the end.坚持(下去)(5)You should hold on to your oil share.不送或不卖(某物)(6)He asked me to hold on while he left the telephone to find a pencil.别挂(电话)(7)Could he hold out in spite of the difficulty?坚持(抵抗)，顶住(压力)(8)The pupil held up his hand to ask the teacher a question.举起(9)hold office任职(10)hold one's position担任某个职位(11)hold an opinion (idea)持有某个看法、观点(12)They held their heads up and walked into the hall.趾高气扬(13)Please hold yourself still while I am taking your photograph.保持不动(14)He held a cigarette between his lips.使某人或某物处于某种状态或位置(15)A lot of cars were held up in the accident,使耽搁，使停顿。

40 个高考英语必备动词及词组讲解建议和考试说明词汇一起印发给学生1. agree vi. 同意；持相同意见I cannot agree with you on this point. 在这一点上，我不能同意你的意见。

sb agree with sb 同意某人的话，意见sth agree with sb 某物，某事适应某人sth agree with sth 与---一致The climate here doesn't agree with me. 我不适应这里的气候。

agree to sb 建议agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事2. break vt. 打破；损坏；破坏；n. 休息He has broken the world record again.We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。

break down 机器坏了=go wrong身体垮了/ 终止谈话I had never seen a grown man break down and cry.我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭。

break in 闯入，插话break off 忽然停止讲话/ 断绝，结束/ 暂停工作，休息break out （战争等）爆发；逃出（无被动式）The war broke out in 1937.这场战争1937 年爆发的。

break through 打破包围break up 驱散，学校的放学The police had to employ force to break up the crowd. 警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。

break into pieces 打烂成碎片break away from 脱离，逃说，与…断绝来往/改变某种习惯3. bring vt. 拿来；带来；取来I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。

高考英语常用动词短语搭配汇总1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downbreak down 出毛病，分解，拆开bring down 使下降，使倒下burn down 烧毁calm down平静下来come down 下跌，落，降，传下cut down 削减，砍倒die down （炉火）渐熄fall down 掉下，跌倒get down to do 致力于，专心于get down 下来，记下，使沮丧go down 下沉，降低hand down 传给，流传hold down 控制，镇压knock down 撞倒look down upon 瞧不起pass down 传下来pass down…to 传给pull down 往下拉，拆毁put down 记下，写下，平息set down 放下settle down 安家slow down慢下来take down 记录，写下tear down 拆除turn down 调小，拒绝6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overcome over 走过来fall over跌倒,摔倒get over克服，忘记，超过，恢复go over 复习，检查，审阅，研究knock over 撞倒leave over 遗留，剩下，延期look over翻阅,检查pass over 忽视pull over 驶到一边roll over翻滚run over压死,看一遍take over 接管，接替think over 仔细考虑turn over 翻身，翻书，反复考虑watch over看守,照看15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计break away from摆脱catch sight of看见catch up with 赶上come into being出现do away with废除do well in在...干得好end up withget close to接近get down to认真开始get into the habit of染上...的习惯get on/along with和...相处get out of逃避,避免get rid of摆脱get used to习惯于go on with继续help oneself to随便吃,用keep an eye on堤防keep away fro避开,别靠近mkeep in touch with保持联系keep up with 赶上look down on 轻视look forward to盼望look up to仰望,尊敬lose sight of看不见make a fool of愚弄make friends with同...交朋友make fun of开玩笑,取笑make room for给...让地方make up for弥补make use of利用pay a visit to访问pay attention to注意play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色put up with忍受run out of用完set an example to为...树立榜样set fire to放火烧take a photo of拍...照片take advantage of利用take an interest in对...感兴趣take care of照看take charge of负责take hold of握住take notice of注意take part in参加take pity on可怜take pride in为...而自豪take the place of取代1. 以add为中心的词组add to 增加，增进add … to 把…加到…上面add up 把…加起来add up to 总计，所有这一切说明2. 以agree为中心的词组agree on 就…达成共识agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree to the plan/decision/arrangement 同意agree with you/what you said/your advice. 同意The climate here doesn’t agree with me. 食物、天气等适合某人Your story agrees with what I have already heard. 和…一致3. 以break为中心的词组I am sorry that I broke my promise. 违背，违反break one’s word(=promise)/ break the law/ break the ruleHis health broke. （身体或精神）垮了break away from 打破；脱离(政党等)；逃离；改掉（习惯）break down （计划、谈判等）失败；被搞垮；垮掉；分解; 出故障，坏掉break in 闯进，打断；使顺服，(使)逐渐适用break into sp./ break in(dav.) 破门而入，闯入；突然开始break in on sth/sb打断break one’s promise 失言break out (战争,火灾)爆发；准备使用；起锚break the record 破记录break up 散会；分开，分散；分裂break with 同…分裂,破除break through 突破broken English 蹩脚英语break off (使)分离，(使)脱离；停止，断交4. 以bring为中心的词组bring (put) forward 提出，提前bring about 引起，造成；实现bring an end to 结束；终止bring back 使恢复,使回想起bring back to life 使…复活bring down 使倒下，降低; 击败…bring in 赚得；引入，增加bring into touch with 使进入某种状态bring on 引起；使提高；使前进, 有助于bring out 讲解清楚；拿出；出版bring sb. along 把某人带来bring sth. into sth. 生效bring sth. to an end 使某事结束bring sth. to the attention of sb使某人关注某事bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物bring to mind 使…想起bring up 抚养；呕吐5.以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发burst into the room 闯入房间burst into tears 放声大哭burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来burst out +动词的-ing 突然…起来6. 以call为中心的词组call after 追喊, 以...命名call at (+places) 拜访、参观（某地）call back 叫回，回电话call for 来找某人；来取某物；要求call in 召集；找来，请来call off 取消call on 号召call on (+sb.) 拜访某人,看望,号召call out 大喊，高叫call up sb.；give sb. a call；make a call（a long-distance call）打电话call up 使回忆起，把…召唤回来；征召入伍call names 骂人call upon 请/叫（某人做某事）call attention to 引起…的注意7．以carry为中心的词组carry off 携走，夺走carry on 进行；进行下去; 继续开展carry out 进行，履行carry through = to complete sth. successfully 顺利完成，顺利实现8．以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上catch a glimpse of 瞥见catch fire 着火9．以come为中心的词组come about 发生，造成come across（come upon/run across）（无意中）碰到，找到，想到；越过；偿付come along /on 上演；出现；开始；来吧，加油，赶快；陪伴；进行，发展；登台；（问题）被提出come (a)round 到这儿来come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原；回想起come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒，传下来come from 来自，起源于，从…产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come into use 开始使用，获得应用come offcome off 从…离开，脱落；发生，举行，成功come out 出现；出版；开花，发芽；考试结果…，考第…名come over 走过来come round/around 恢复知觉，改变看法come straight to the point 谈正题；开门见山come through 经历，获得成功come to know/realize 表示动作逐渐变化的种过come to power 掌权come to 达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)；苏醒，复原；总计；归结于；谈到，涉及come to light 被发现，被大家知道come to oneself 苏醒过来come to an end 结束come into effect (force) 生效come to a conclusion (decision) 得出结论（作出决定）come into being (existence) 开始存在，建立，产生come into power 开始执政come true 变成现实，实现；证实come up 被提出，抬头，上来，上升；走近；上楼；长出，发芽come up to 朝…走过来；达到(高度),符合come up with 追上，赶上；提出，想出（主意）；找出（答案）how come that you didn’t get here in time ? (用于引申意义)发生某情况10. 以care为中心的词组care 在乎，在意care to 愿意care for 喜欢；照顾，照料care about 喜欢，关心medical care 医疗护理11. 以catch为中心的词组be caught in (=be stuck in) 被困扰catch a cold 着凉catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住,握住catch it 接住；(口)受责,受罚catch on 流行,理解catch one’s breath 缓口气，歇口气catch one’s eye/att ention 引起注意catch sb. doing sth. 发觉(撞见)某人正在做某事catch sight of 突然看见catch up on 补做(工作)catch up with 赶上get caught in (=be hooked in ) 被钩住12. 以clear为中心的词组make sth. clear 清楚，明白，明确clear away 收走；消除clear up 整理，收拾；晴朗起来13. 以compare为中心的词组compare to/with 和…相比compare A with B 把A和B相比compare A to B 把A比作B14. 以cover为中心的词组(1)They covered 12 miles yesterday. 走完（一段路程）How many pages have you covered? 看完（多少页书）The city covered ten square miles. 有（多大面积）The professor’s talk covered the subject. 谈到，涉及The best reporters were sent to cover the 27th Olympic Games. 报道，采访be covered with 覆盖着….15. 以cut为中心的词组cut across 抄近路,穿过cut back 削减;终止cut down/back on 砍掉，削减；减少cut in (on sth) 插嘴；(突然)插入cut off 切断，切下来；断绝关系cut one’s name on 把名字刻在…上cut open 切开cut out 删（省）掉，戒掉；不吃cut short 中断,切断,缩短cut the price (down) 降价cut up 连根拔除，切碎have one’s hair cut 理发a short cut 捷径cut through 锯断，剪断，凿穿16. 以deal为中心的词组deal with 和…打交道；处理；论述，谈论；和…做卖买17. 以die为中心的词组die of (disease/illness/a fever/hunger/sadness/grief/ old age) 死于(疾病，饥饿，情感，年老等原因）die from (an accident/the polluted air/a bad habit) 死于（除疾病或情感以外的原因，如意外事故、情形等）die away/down (指风、声、光、炉火)消逝；平息die off 逐一死去die out 灭绝，不复存在die for 极想，渴望18. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 废除，撤销；浪费do business 做生意，做买卖do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s hair 做头发do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do right 做得好do sb. a favor 帮助某人do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do some shopping 购物do the bed 铺床do the room 打扫房间do up 整理，收拾；梳妆打扮；包，扎，系，捆do well in 擅长…，学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和…相处，忍受，处理do without 没有…也行；不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong 做错事，做坏事do wrong to sb. 使某人受委屈have something/nothing/anything/a lot /much to do with 与…有些/没有/有什么/有很大关系in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了19. 以end为中心的词组end up with 以…告终end up 最后（有某种结局），最后（成了）；结束end in 以…告终，结果…on end (=continuously) 连续地put an end to 结束，制止come to an end 结束20．以fall为中心的词组fall back 撤退，后退fall behind 落后fall down (=fail or to be ineffective) 失败，不起作用；掉下，跌倒fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上fall in with (=agree with or to ) 赞同fall into (=be divided into) 被分成fall over one's feet 跌跤21. 以fix为中心的词组fix (on) a time for sth. 约定时间干某事fix the time and date forfix one’s eyes on/upon 注视fix one’s attention on 注意fix 做（饭），沏（茶），修理，整理22. 以follow为中心的词组You should follow the rules of the lab when you’re doing experiments.遵循，听从，依照…行事；The child follows her mother about all day long. 跟随；Follow this road until you get to the church. 沿着…（走）；May follows April. 接着发生，跟着到来；Do you follow what I’m saying? 听懂，理解23. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 进展，进行；离去，走开；继续生活，活下去；相处，相处融洽get along with 进展，与~~相处get around 到处旅行；四处走动get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 走开，离开get away from 摆脱get back 取回，收回；回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get close to sth. 接近，几乎get down 脆下，弯腰；咽下；写下；使沮丧get down to sth/ doing sth 开始(认真)做某事get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 插（话）,进入，收获；牵涉get into (trouble)get into 上（车）get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get off (from) 下（班）get on with 与…相处get on 上车；进展，进步；穿上；成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 下（车）；由…出来，从..,得出；逃脱，避免；退休get out of control 摆脱控制get over 越过；恢复；克服，摆脱（某种情绪）；完成get ready for 为…作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get round 消息传开get through 打通电话；通过；用完；做完get tired of doing sth厌倦做某事get to (know)get together 聚集get together聚会，联欢；积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须24. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 送给，分发；泄露(机密)give back 恢复健康(精神)；归还give cause 给予…的理由give concerts 举办音乐会give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 交上；屈服，投降，让步give in to 向…让步；投降；同意，接受give life to 赋予……生命（生命力，活力）give off 散发出（光、热、烟、气体、气味等）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself to 把…献给,使埋头于give oneself up to 专心于；向…自首give out 分发；宣布；发出（声音）；被用完；（人）体力不支give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up on sb 对…绝望give up 放弃(念头、希望等)；让（座位）；停止，抛弃，认输give way to 让步，退却；屈服于give way 屈从，妥协；撤退，让路；垮掉，倒塌gi ve one’s life to 把生命献给…give my regards/greetings/love/wishes/thanks to 代…向…问好(表示喜欢、祝愿、谢意)25. 以go为中心的词组go about 着手做, 从事, 走动, 传开go after 追求，追逐go against 违背go ahead 开始（做某事）；进行，进展；表“同意”（开始吧，问吧，说吧，干吧）；先行go all out 全力以赴go along with 赞成,支持,随行go around/round 传开；足够分配，绕…而行go away 离开；（岁月）流逝；死去；（症状）消失go back on 违约，食言go back to 追溯；回顾go beyond 超出go by (时间)过去，经过；判断go down （价格等）下跌；（温度等）下降；（日、月）西沉go fishing/shopping 去钓鱼/买东西go for 为…去，选择，想要，主张；喜欢；适用于某人（或某事物）；认为是，看作，用作go for a walk 散步go in for 对某事有兴趣，爱好；参加，从事，致力于；支持，赞成，主张go into 调查，了解，研究go mad/sour/bad/rotten/blind/hungry 疯了/酸了/坏了/烂了/瞎了/饿了go off 爆炸；食品变坏，变质；离开；消失；断电，停止供应；停止运行go on 发生；（活动）进行；（时间）流逝；前进继续做，（用于鼓励）来吧go on doing... 继续干某事,不停干某事go on with 继续go out 离开；熄灭，消逝；过时；被淘汰go out for a walk 出去散步go over 复习，仔细检查，反复研究，仔细琢磨go through 经历(苦难)；获准；穿过，通过；仔细检查；完成，做完；练习；用完，用掉；看完；讨论go up （价格）上涨，建造起来go with 相配，陪同；和…交朋友go without 不吃，不用have a go at 试一试26．以hand为中心的词组at hand 在手边，在跟前；就要到来了，不远了by hand 手工的give sb. a hand 帮一下忙hand down 传下来，传给hand out 发给，散发hand over 移交hand in 上交，提交hand on 转交，转送，传递；传下来，传给下一代hand up 递上去；上交，呈交27. 以hang为中心的词组hang on （打电话时）不挂断,等待片刻hang about 闲逛hang up 挂电话28. 以have为中心的词组have a good time 过得愉快have a try/go 试一试have a rest 休息一会have got to (口语)必须,不得不have(got) to 不得不have sth. to do with 和…有关have sth. on 穿着,戴着29．以hold为中心的词组hold back犹豫不决；隐瞒，不公布；阻碍，阻止；控制，抑制hold down 控制，镇压hold on 别挂电话；等一等，停一停；抓紧不放；（在困境或危险中）坚持住，挺住hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 坚持（抵抗），顶住（压力）；伸出, 张开；拿出, 提出, 提供；呈现；隐瞒, 保密；幸存hold up 举起，抬起，拿起；支持，支撑，承受住，支持住，支撑得住；使停顿，耽搁；拦劫,抢劫；举出, 提出；(天)继续晴下去，放晴； (情况)良好hold on to 坚持（下去）；不送或不卖（某物）hold office 任职hold one’s position 担任某个职位hold one’s head up 趾高气扬30. 以keep为中心的词组keep a certain distance away 保持一定距离keep a close(careful) watch on 密切注意(监视) keep a record of 记录keep away from 避开，不沾，不接近keep back 隐瞒(不讲)，扣留，阻止keep company 和…在一起keep cool 保持冷静keep doing sth. 继续做某事；反复做某事keep from 克制，阻止keep in mind 记在心里keep in touch 保持联系keep in with 与…保持友好关系keep off (the grass) 勿踩，勿踏；使避开；（雨雪）暂时停止keep on 继续（干），坚持（干），继续前进；反复提及，抱怨keep one’s eye on 注视，盯着看，注意keep one’s head 保持冷静keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s temper 不发脾气（opposite: lose）keep one's word (appointment) 守信keep out of 不牵涉进去keep silent 保持沉默keep time 守时keep to (rules, promise) 坚持，遵守keep up (courage, English, spirits) 继续（下去），持续（下去）；保持；跟上，赶上；保养，维修keep up with 跟上，并驾齐驱，（与…）齐步前进31. 以knock为中心的词组knock at/on 敲knock into 撞到某人身上；打进，撞进；偶然碰到(某人)knock down 撞倒；拆卸；使降低；使丢脸knock out of 把…敲出knock over 撞倒；使吃惊；轻易击败；偷窃，抢劫；快速完成knock off 停止工作，休息32. 以leave为中心的词组leave for 离开前往leave out 删去，遗漏leave behind 遗留,忘记拿走leave to 留给，遗嘱赠于leave over 遗留，剩下，延期33. 以look为中心的词组look about / around/round 东张西望；四下查看look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around for 四处寻找look away from 把目光从……移开look back 回头看,回顾look back at/upon 回顾，回忆look back over one’s shoulder 回头看look down on/upon 俯视；轻视，看不起look for 寻找；期待，期望look forward to 期待；盼望look in 顺便看望,拜访look into 调查；浏览；窥视look like 看起来象look on 观看，旁观look on…as 看作look out for 向外看；注意；当心，小心look over 检查；从上面看过去look sb in the face/eyes 直视某人look sb. up and down 仔细打量某人look through 透过…看去；看穿；浏览；仔细检查〔审查〕(某物)look up 查寻，查找；看望，拜访；向上看；（生意、某人的情况等）好转，改善；拜访(某人)look up to 仰望，尊敬34. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made in 在…制造be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由…组成,包含有make a (final) decision 做出(最终)决定make a breakthrough 取得重大突破（进展）make a deal 达成协议；做成交易make a difference 发生影响，使不相同make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a fortune 赚大钱make a good effort 作很大的努力make a mistake 弄错make a note of 记录make a plan for 为…作计划make a point of doing 强调；认为...重要；决心，坚持make a promise 答应,允诺make a record 录制唱片make a sound 发出声音make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make an impression on sb 给某人留下印象make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与...接触，与...联系make effort 努力make ends meet 使收支相抵make faces 做鬼脸make for 迅速走向，向…前进，促进；有利于make friends with 与…交朋友make fun of 取笑某人make into / of / from 制成make much of 重视；理解；赏识make no sense 讲不通，没意义，不能被理解make one’s fortune 发财make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 理解,明白;弄清楚,看出；填写，开列（清单）make political points 提出政治观点make progress in 取得进步make room for 为…让地方make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做make sense of 弄懂,理解make sense 有意义；有道理make sure/certain of 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make the most of 充分利用make up 编造，创造；打扮；组成，占…比例；讲和；弥补，偿还；补足，凑足；配制；铺床；整理make up for 弥补，补偿make up of 由…组成，构成make up one’s mind 下决心make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make up 编造（说法、解释等）；打扮；组成；和好；弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；make good/full use of 充分利用make way for 让路给;为...开路make… to one’s own measure 按照某人的尺寸做…on the make 急求成功；增加35. 以mean为中心的词组mean for 准备让…干某工作be meant for 打算给（谁）；打算（做什么用）What do you mean by… 你…是什么意思？mean 意味着；有意义，有价值；有…意图36. 以meet为中心的词组meet 与…汇合；汇合；满足；符合（要求）；碰到，遭到meet with 遇见，碰到37. 以operate为中心的词组operate (机器)开动，（工厂）开工；起作用；管理（工厂）operate on 给…动手术38. 以pass为中心的词组pass away 去世pass down(on)…to 传给pass through 经历, 经过, 通过pass over 漠视，忽视39. 以pay为中心的词组pay back 偿还；报复pay for 为…付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应pay off 还清; 成功pay a visit to 参观pay to 收益，得到好处40. 以pick为中心的词组pick up 拾起，获得(information)，停下来让某人搭车（船等）；爬（站）起；收听；自然习得(language/knowledge)，恢复重获(pick up health)；沾染；接人；整理，收拾；继续讲（故事等）；接收；好转；（精神）振奋；使增加〔加快〕；(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到pick out 挑选，认出；取出，去掉；了解，领会；衬托，点缀，使明显pick cotton/flower/leaves/words 选词41. 以pull为中心的词组pull down 拆掉，推翻pull on 匆匆穿上/ off 脱pull in 进站pull out 取出,(火车)离站pull down 往下拉,拆毁pull over 驶到一边pull through 恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up（使）停住42. 以push为中心的词组push over 推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去push through 排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过43. 以put为中心的词组put …into 把…放入；插入；翻译成put across 解释清楚,使人接受put aside 存储，留下；放下，放在一边；不予考虑put away 收起来；放好，存钱；吃喝，吃掉put back 放回原处；推迟（=put off）；拨慢；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put in for 申请,正式要求put into effect 执行，实现put into force 使生效put into practice 实施，付诸实施put into 放进，翻译put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱；阻碍put on 穿戴，上演；增加(put on weight/speed) put on a performance 演出put on weight 增加体重put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，put one’s heart into 全心全意干某事put out 使熄灭，扑灭；出版，生产；关灯；伸出put sb. through 接通电话put sb. to the trouble of 给某人添麻烦put to bed 安顿某人睡觉put to use 加以利用put up 搭起；张贴；举起；安装；投宿，安排住下；修建；推荐；陈列；提供put up with 忍受,容忍put…in prison 把…投入监狱44. 以refer为中心的词组refer to 查阅，参阅；提到，谈到；说到；涉及；指的是；归功于45. 以run为中心的词组run across 偶然碰到run after 追赶run away 走掉，逃掉run for 竞选run into 偶然碰到,遇见（人），相撞run out 被用完run out of 用完run over (车辆)撞倒并辗过run through 匆忙看一遍45. 以see为中心的词组see off 送行see through 看透，识破see to 处理；负责；照顾；see to it that（=make sure/ensure that）确保46. 以send为中心的词组send away (off) 派出，送出，解雇send for 打计程车，叫救护车，请医生来send in 呈报，送…参加比赛,递(名片)send off 寄出，送行send out 发出(光，热，气等)；长出(叶子)，发送，派遣send own (大学)开除，使退学send sb. to sleep 使进入梦乡send up 发射，发出47. 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth 开始做或处理；着手set an example 树立榜样set apart 使分离，使显得突出set apart from 把...区分开set aside （为了某种目的）留出，拔出，节省；对…不予考虑set back 拨回，推迟，阻碍，使花费set down 记下，写下；放下set fire to 点火，放火（焚烧）set foot on 进入，到达set free 释放，解放set in 以...为背景；故事发生在set off（out）for 动身，出发；引起，使爆炸；开始；陈述set out 动身，着手(to do)，陈述set sail for 启航去set to work(n.) 开始做set up 创造；建立；设立；竖起来，立起来，支起来set up settle down 建立创立定居，平静下来set…on fire 放火烧48. 以show为中心的词组show around 领某人到处看show off 炫耀show to 带某人到某处49. 以stand为中心的词组stand for 代表stand on one’s own two feet 依靠自已，自主stand out 显得突出，显眼，引人注目stand by 袖手旁观，支持，站在...一边50. 以strike为中心的词组be struck by 给人深刻印象strike 侵袭；打；打中，击中；擦燃（火柴）；（某种想法）忽然出现，忽然想起；（钟）敲响51. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take ... for exampletake ... for granted 以...为骄傲；以为…理所当然take... by surprise 出奇制胜take …for 把…当作take a look at 看一下take a photograph of 照一张…相片take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take a walk/rest 散步,休息一下take action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take after (面貌，言行等)像take aim 瞄准，设立目标take along 随身携带take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对…感兴趣take apart 拆卸机器take away 拿走，使离去，消除(病痛)；减去；剥夺，夺取，抢夺take back 收回，带回take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take charge of 负责，掌管take down 记下，取下take exercise 锻炼take food/medicine 吃食物/药take for (错)当作,(误)以为take hold of 抓住,take in 吸收，领会，欺骗；接待，收留；包括；让...进入，接受take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take notice of 注意到take off （飞机）起飞；匆匆离去；脱掉，去掉；模仿；起程；致死；复制；减弱take office 就职，上任take on 呈现；雇用；采纳；承担；从事take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s seat 就坐take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急,慢慢做take out 取出，拿出；把…带出去；清除，除掉；获取，办理；邀请(某人)外出；扣除；除去take over 接替，接管take part in 参加，参与take place = happen （尤指根据安排或计划）发生，举行take possession of 占有，占据，拥有take pride in 以…为荣，对…感到骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take sides in 站在…一边。

examine检查——judge评判——guarantee保证——convince使信服prevent阻止——overcome克服——march前进deepen加深——widen扩大——broaden扩宽——sharpen使尖锐extend延长，持续expand扩大，扩展stretch伸展，伸开perform表演，执行impress使有印象mislead误导confuse使困惑obey服从，遵守deny否认please讨好beat打败，打defeat击败strike打击hit袭击click点击count数contain包含retain留住remain保持maintain维持declare宣称publish发布announce宣布claim声称，断言explain解释complain抱怨obtain获得secure获得gain获得achieve实现，达到reach达到provide提供promise答应，许诺fold折叠insert插入grasp抓seize抓住lift举起last持续delay耽搁quit放弃challenge挑战shake摇动roll滚动brush刷swing摇摆review复习revise修改preview预习analyze分析treat对待cure治愈appreciate感谢，欣赏admit承认sign签字drive驱使run跑步，运行risk冒...风险bathe洗澡lower降低misuse滥用spot发现，注意到sense察觉到observe观察detect察觉，发现decide决定determine下决心expect期待remind提醒hand递，交exchange交换lie在于cover覆盖carve雕刻organize组织possess拥有supply供应，补给offer提供involve涉及settle解决adopt选择，收养bother打扰break打破skip跳过，略过abandon抛弃complete完成accomplish完成accompany陪伴wander漫步，徘徊wrap包装mix混合export出口deliver发送warn警告blame责备beam眉开眼笑experience体验tolerate忍受cheer使振奋inspire激励sweat出汗bury埋drag拽bend使弯曲push推memorize记忆，背诵recall回忆criticize批评edit编辑match符合master精通，控制form形成inform通知participate参加witness见证approve赞成sponsor赞助recommend推荐disturb打扰concern关心，担忧urge力劝explore探索investigate调查gather聚集，采集assess评估rate评价estimate估计outline概括promote晋升，促进improve改善enhance提高，改进diagnose诊断signal表明，表示distinguish辨别出nurture培养cultivate培养foster促进，培养distribute分配balance平衡wonder感到疑惑regret后悔reply回复require需要demand要求reflect反映ignore忽略，无视neglect忽略overlook忽略，俯瞰glance一瞥release释放replace替换reorder重新排列refuse拒绝reject拒绝negotiate协商evolve逐步演变involve涉及insist坚持认为strengthen巩固，加强weaken削弱stress强调emphasize强调order命令raise提高decline下降equal等于rent租assign指定，分配occupy占用handle处理applaud鼓掌appoint任命evaluate评价pursue追求chase追赶contact联系accustomed习惯于consider考虑leap跳跃digest消化recognize认出，认可identify认出，确认confirm确认，证实acknowledge承认realize意识到beg乞求benefit有利于persuade劝说tease嘲笑greet问候，迎接serve接待，为...服务defend保卫pretend假装present赠送suspect怀疑swear发誓respect尊重reserve保留，预定preserve保护，保存deserve应得vary改变，使多样化alter变化，使改变switch转换transform使转变lack缺乏trap陷入困境rob抢劫nod点头expect期待update更新copy复制suppose猜想，假设assume假定consume消耗arise发生，出现rise升起cause导致whisper悄声说，耳语bargain讨价还价gossip闲聊，八卦camp扎营，露营exhaust精疲力尽ease减轻，缓解celebrate庆祝decorate装扮clap拍手develop发展convey传递，运输measure测量interconnect使互相连接instruct教导quote举例说明define给...下定义undergo经历conclude断定advocate主张，用户cover覆盖flow流动shift转移threaten威胁confess坦白。

十大动词搭配1.Catchcatch a cold感冒；受凉catch fire着火；变得流行，火起来catch hold of抓住catch on流行；领会catch on to理解catch one’s breath喘气；休息catch one’s eye/attention引人注目/引起注意catch sight of看见catch up with赶上ecome along过来；进展，发展come along with随同come across偶尔遇见，偶尔发现come at袭击；拜见come by从旁走过come around到来/苏醒，恢复/改变看法或立场come around/round to赞成；同意come back回来/想起，记起come by获得,得到；拜访，串门come between离间，使分开，使产生隔阂come down with因……而病倒；患…病come down流传come to the point抓住要点come into contact with与……接触come in for遭到，受到（责备等）come on发生，赶快come off发生，举行come off it别傻了，别闹笑话了，别出洋相了come out发行；被告知；结果是；公开宣称come into operation启用come to a standstill停止come to a stop停止;到站come to an end结束come to light真相大白；显露come true梦想成真come through按要求（或期望）做：come up to达到；符合；不辜负（live up to）come up with提出;赶上come upon偶然发现（或遇见）come a long way取得进展；明显提高come all the way远道而来；大老远跑来come in handy迟早有用come into being诞生，形成come out of从（某场所）出来；出自come to one’s mind想起come to think of it回头想起come to an agreement达成协议come what may无论如何3.Dodo a favor帮忙do good to有益于do harm to有害于do damage使受到损失do(one)in使精疲力竭；杀死do(one)out of骗取do away with废除；去掉do（one’s）own thing做自己最喜欢（最擅长的事）的事do or die需要拼命，需要全力以赴do over重做，返工；重新装饰（或装修）do one’s best竭尽全力4.Getget across穿过；清楚表达；使理解get accustomed to=get used to习惯于get along进展；相处；度日get at暗示；够得着，触及；get away with逃脱get bored doing厌倦做某事get by(勉强)对付过去，(勉强)过活；溜走；勉强过得去get down to开始处理；开始认真对待get down使难过get hurt受伤get one’s hopes up使某人产生希望get even with扯平get going开始get hold of掌握；了解get in the way挡道get in进入，被允许进入；到达get in touch with与……建立联系get somewhere/nowhere有（无）进展get off the ground有所进展；突破get off被允许离开；逃脱惩罚，逃避义务；get on one’s nerves使……心烦get on和睦相处；变老；继续，继续进行，进步；5.Gogo about流传；开始做（复杂的事）；继续go after追求；追逐go along配合go around足够供应，谣言流传；四处走动go beyond超出；胜过go back on违背（诺言等）go by凭……判断；顺便拜访go down下降；下跌；消肿；被记住（铭记）go Dutch各付个的；AA制go in(into)详细调查；从事go in for赞成；参加（考试）；热衷于go off消失；变质；爆炸，发出响声go off on me对我发脾气go on with=go ahead继续go out出去；泄密；过时；停止运转，熄灭；约会go out of one’s way to do sth.不辞辛苦做...go over参观；复习；仔细检查；被接受（得到赞许）；go through通过；经历；完成go through with把…进行到底，完成，实现go steady（和某人）正式确定恋爱关系go up上升；增长；上涨go under倒闭，失败，垮掉go all out全力以赴；竭尽全力go out of business歇业；停业go without saying不用说，不言而喻on the go忙个不停的go through a lot of money花了很多钱6.Keepkeep an eye on sth.照看；密切注视keep in mind记住keep in touch with与……保持联系keep pace with与……同步前进keep off避开keep back隐瞒（信息），拒不告诉；保留，储存for keeps永久地keep on(doing)继续(做某事)keep one’s finger crossed祝……好运keep(one’s)eyes open or peeled密切注视keep(one’s)head above water(通过持续努力)生存，继续；勉强对付keep track of追踪；知道；理解keep(one’s)sanity保持镇静keep up with跟上；继续keep up one’s spirits振作精神keep cool保持冷静keep count on保持联系keep sth.in mind把……记在心上keep sb.from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep（sth.）to oneself不与人交往；保守某事keep one’s opinion/idea to oneself不把想法告诉别人7.Makemake a fuss大惊小怪；小题大做make advances取得进展make war发动战争make an effort努力make a night of it痛快的玩一晚make a day of it做了一整天make a living谋生make a comeback东山再起make a face扮鬼脸make away with拿走，偷走make a point of坚持要make believe假装，假扮make certain肯定；确认make do凑合，将就make ends meet收支平衡make friends交朋友make for有利于，有助于make it成功make light of认为…不重要make much of重视make the deadline赶上最后期限make a fortune=make big bucks挣大钱make no difference毫无区别make a difference有影响，有关系make out辨认出；理解；填写make off with（迅速）拿走，偷走8.Putput an end to=put a stop to终止put aside撇开put across沟通，交流，被理解put away把……放回原处；收起来put by留存，积蓄put down把……记下来；镇压；贬低，看不起；put forward提出put off延期put into practice实践put on穿上；上演put sth.in order把……弄整齐put to use使用put up举起；安顿；参与；建立put up with容忍；忍受put up to（doing）怂恿，唆使put out熄灭；解雇；给…添麻烦，冒犯put out with对某人生气put out by由于某事而生气put through to电话接通put over on欺骗，愚弄9.Taketake action采取行动take advantage of利用take after仿效；（相貌、脾气或性格）与…相似，像take care of照顾take effect生效take(sb.)for a ride欺骗，蒙骗(某人)take charge of负责；管理take in接待；减小，改小；理解，明白；欺骗take into account=take account of把……考虑进去take into consideration考虑到take it easy不要紧张；慢慢来take it for granted把……当成理所当然take measures=take steps采取措施；步骤take off起飞take one’s time doing sth.从容不迫做某事take over接管；接收have what it takes有能力，能够take part in参加take potshots at拐弯抹角地批评，指桑骂槐take place代替;发生，出现take out sth.on sb.向某人出气take turns轮流take up占有；着手take a break休息，放松take a close look仔细看一看10.Turnturn around转身at every turn到处，时时in turn轮流地→（反义）out of turnturn down关小；拒绝turn in=hand in上交turn into把……变成turn off关闭turn away把（某人）打发走turn blue/green冻得青紫/羡慕，嫉妒turn on打开turn over移交；再三考虑；翻转turn over a new leaf改变，（尤指）改过自新turn to翻到；转向；求助于turn(one’s)stomach使恶心；使作呕turn up突然发现；找到；出现turn up(one’s)nose拒绝turn out结果是；培养；生产；打扮。

高考英语完形填空常用动词1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果;watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a filmwatch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down 写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放 lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9 “抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 “打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch摸 /fold折叠/embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms14 “踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15 “行”walkrunclimbjumpskip 单腿跳slip溜 come/goenter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16 “坐”sit downbe seated seat oneselftake a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17 “睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomachstay in bedhave a resttake a nap打盹be asleepbendturn over翻身18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laughburst into laughterburst out laughing 19“哭”cryshed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears/burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt forsearch forseek/ seek forin search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp.for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in redTake off脱 remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drinksip吮吸have a mealhave suppertoasttastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”getobtainacquire获得知识和技能gainpossess24“失”lose 丢了 be lost/be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great lossdiedie off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappearbemissing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduceincrease/decrease28“买/卖”buypurchaseaffordpaypay offpay forsellon salebargainBill /cheque /cash/credit cardnotes/ coinsdiscounts29“存在/消失”come into being existappearsurviveliveshowturn upDisappeardiedie outpass awaybe out of sight30 “变化”developimprovebecomegrowgo+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.） turn + colourchange /change intoreform31 “认识的过程”feel senseguesssupposewonderdoubtknow /learn realizeUnderstand rememberbe familiar withrecallreciteapplyto32“成功/失败”make itsucceedmake progresscome truerealize one’s dreamwinLosefail to dofailuredefeatsuffer loss beatturn sth.Into reality33“努力”try /managemake effortsattemptdo ones bestdo as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sbcelebrateobserve 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praisethink highly of /blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb.for sth.have a low opinion of sbSpeak ill of36喜/恶likelovebe fond ofbe keen onbe crazy aboutadorebe intoprefer enjoyin favor ofDislikehatebeawful/disgustingignoretur n off37判断Thinkbelieveconsiderfindfeelconcludeinfe rdoubt38到达arrive atreachreturn toget tostay inspvisitleaveleave foron one’s way toupon one’s arrivalon doing sth39受伤hurtinjuredwoundcutkilldrownbleedget burntsuffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏damagedestroyruinbreak downbe brokencrash 41修复repairrebuildrestorefixrecover oneself42支持/反对agreedisagreeacceptreceiverefuseturn downbe againstelectvote for/ against43 做饭cookwashcutchopboilfrysteammakemixcleanb rushcover uncovercooker44 建议advisesuggestrecommendurgeproposedemand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+costsb+spend+ in doing sthSb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save upset asideputawayspare no effort/ time47 参加take part injoin /join inattendcompete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb.ofcharge sb.With49 救治help /help outsave /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程 / cure 结果sb.Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sthhelp sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admirerespectshow respect for/to adoreenvy /be jealousyin honor of51逃避ran awayescape fromfleehide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb.From doing sth forbid doing sth. Banprohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle/overcome sthsolvesettle54 效仿copyimitatelearn fromlearn54 爆发/发生come abouthappen totake placebreak outburst out go offexplosion55安装/装备fastenfixsetequipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuitran afterseek afterchasecatch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心beconsideratetowards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to dobe going to do /be about to do /will do 59 似乎/好象seemappear look likeas ifas though60 开办/关闭openstartset upclose/close upendclose down。

高考英语常用动词abandon 扔掉，放弃absorb汲取；吸引accept接受access通路，入门靠近；存取accompany陪同，陪伴；伴奏accomplish达成，实现accumulate存储；聚积，增添achieve达到，获得acknowledge认可，道谢acquire获取，学到act法律，条例（戏）表演，饰演（角色），演出，行动，做事adapt使适应；改编add 增添，增添addict使沉浸，使成瘾adjust调整，使合适admire敬佩，敬羡admit认可，允许（入场，入学，入会）adopt采纳；收养advance 推动，促进，行进行进，提高advertise为。

做广告advise忠告，劝告，建议affect影响afford负担得起（。

的花费）；抽得出（时间）；供应agree赞同；应允aim 目的，目标计划，打算；对准，针对alarm警报警示allow赞同，允许amaze诧异，惊讶；震撼amuse（令人）快乐，逗乐announce宣布，宣布annoy（使）烦忧apologize致歉，赔罪appeal号召，吸引appear出现apply申请appoint商定；任命，任命appreciate赏识；感谢approach靠近；方法靠近approve同意，赞同，赞同argue争辩，争辩arise起来，升起；出现arm 臂，支架；（美）武器，武力以。

装备，武装起来arrange安排，部署arrest拘捕，拘禁assist辅助associate联系；交往assume假设，假想；采纳astonish使吃惊attach配属，隶属于attack攻击，侵袭attempt 试图，试试cancel 撤消attend 看护，照顾，侍奉；列席，参加care 照顾，保护；当心介怀。

，在意；关怀attract 吸引，惹起cater 逢迎，逢迎avoid 防止，躲开，躲避cause 原由，因由促进，惹起，使发生balance 均衡celebrate 庆贺bargain （经讲价还价以后）成交的商品；低价货challenge 向。

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of：照顾，处理
2. make up：编造，组成，弥补
3. give up：放弃
4. set off：出发，引爆，开始
5. get along with：与…相处
6. put off：推迟
7. turn up：出现，露面，调大
8. bring up：养育，抚养，提出
9. look after：照顾，照料
10. work out：解决，算出，制定
11. figure out：弄清，理解
13. take off：起飞，脱掉，成功开始
14. get over：克服，恢复
15. hang out：闲逛，出去玩
16. look forward to：期待
17. go on：继续，发生
18. turn on：打开，接通
19. bring about：引起，导致
20. pay attention to：注意
21. give back：归还，还回
22. make sure：确保
23. look up：查找，仰望
24. find out：查明，发现
26. break down：故障，崩溃
27. go by：经过，度过
28. set up：建立，设立
29. give in：屈服，让步
30. take out：取出。

高考英语常考的9大类动词英语高考的时候,不管是单词、短语、句型还是语法,都会被考察到,所以考生们一定要全面复习好这些知识。

下面是小编整理的高考英语常考的9大类动词，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴，希望对大家有所帮助。

高考英语常考的9大类动词一. 表示“使/让……”概念的动词这类动词常见的有：have, let, make, get, keep, drive, send, leave, force, cause等.它们后边分别可跟不定式，分词，形容词、介词短语，名词等作宾语补足语。

例如：I felt sorry to have kept you waiting for me so long.对不起，让你久等了。

The victory sent our spirits rising.胜利使得我们情绪高涨。

二. 不定式做宾补，不定式符号可以省略的动词常见的有;see, watch, hear, observe, feel, notice, listen to, llook at等感官动词及表示使役概念的have,let,mak等。

这类词在变为被动语态时，其后不定式符号 to常补出。

例如：We are made to work far into the night.我们被迫干活到深夜。

注：在这种结构中，watch，have，let一般不变为被动语态。

如：The boy was watched to come out。

(误)三. 不定式作宾语补足语，其后内容省略而只保留不定式符号的动词此类动词常见的有：refuse,want,intend,oblige,mean,expect,tell,hope,like,love,plan,try, prefer,wish等。

例如：-----Why did you cause the baby cry?-----I did n't mean to.四. 引导宾语从句用虚拟预期的动词这类动词在引导宾语从句时常用：should+动词原形，should可以省略，常见的有：order,demend,suggest,insist,require,advise,decide,propose等。

高考英语常考动词与动词短语总结一、及物动词与不及物动词：常见的跟单宾语的及物动词主要有：accept, admire, admit, affect, afford, discover, educate, enjoy, explain,forget, guess, invent, love, post, raise等。

常见的跟双宾语的及物动词主要有：1. 直、间接宾语易位需加to的动词：bring, give, hand, pass, post, promise, read, return, show, teach, tell,lend等。

2. 直、间接宾语易位需加for的动词：buy, choose, cook, draw, find, fetch, make, order, paint, purchase, save,spare等。

3. 既可加to，也可加for的动词：do, get, play,sing等。

常见的不及物动词主要有：ache, agree, apologize, appear, arrive, come, go, cry, dance, die,disappear, dream, exist, fall, flow, graduate, sit, stand, stay, wait, rise,lie, happen等。

二、延续性动词与终止性动词：延续性动词可用于完成时，与以下几种时间状语连用：for +一段时间，since +时间点，since +一段时间+ ago，since +从句（一般过去时）等。

常见的这类动词有：have, possess, keep, know, learn, live, read, sleep,wait, work, look, hear, smell等。

终止性动词不可用于现在完成时，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，其否定形式多与until / till连用，构成“not +终止性动词+ until / till...”的句型，意为“直到……才……”。

高考英语常用动词短语高考英语常用动词短语1、look up 查阅2、look after 照料3、look for 寻找4、look forward to 盼望5、look into 调查6、look through 浏览，温习7、put up 建造，举起，张贴8、pick up 拾起，学会9、get up 起床，筹备10、give up 放弃11、come up 出来，发芽，升起12、catch up 赶上13、keep up 保持14、hold up 举起，阻挡15、cut up 切碎16、call up打电话，使…想起17、set up 建立，开业18、sit up 熬夜，坐直19、come down 下来，崩溃，失败20、come along 随同21、come on 赶快，上演，出台，播放22、come in 进来，上市，得到批准23、come out 出来，出版，结果是24、come from 来自，出生在，由……制成25、go on 继续，播放，举办，播放26、go out 出去，熄灭27、go over 检查，复习28、go ahead 干吧，进展，用吧29、go through 通过，审查，完成30、go up 上涨，建造起31、go along with 附和，支持32、fill up 填满33、get on 上车，穿上，上演，举办，播放34、get down 下来，落下，记下，拿下，播放学而时习之高中英语常用短语动词高中英语常用短语动词是指在英语语法中常用的一些动词短语，它们在日常交流和学习中非常常见。

掌握这些短语动词对于提高英语口语和写作能力非常重要。

在高中英语中，一些常用的短语动词包括：1、"get" 短语动词"get" 是一个非常常用的动词，后面加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。

例如：1、get up：起床2、get dressed：穿衣服3、get down：下车4、get along：相处5、get through：完成2、"put" 短语动词"put" 也是一个常用的动词，加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。