2011年南京市鼓楼区初三第一次模拟调研考试英语参考答案

中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试(15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — Have you packed your bag? We’ll set off in ten minutes.—Yes, I’m ready.A. finishB. leaveC. relax()2. — Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?—Yes, my family will leave for Sydney next Monday.A. be away fromB. go toC. stay in()3. —Miss Chen appeared at the party at last.—The kids must be very happy. You know, Miss Chen is their favorite teacher.A. gave upB. took upC. showed up()4. —Don’t always fix your eyes on the screen, Ted. It’s bad for your eyes.—Oh, I know.A. stare atB. look afterC. think about()5. — Why do you look so tired?—I didn’t sleep well. The noise upstairs almost drove me mad.A. made ... crazyB. made ... sadC. made ... happy()6. —Peter, you shouldn’t make fun of other kids. It’s impolite.—Sorry, Mom. I won’t do it again.A. laugh atB. care aboutC. look for()7. —Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam.—I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.A. has foundB. has realizedC. has corrected()8. —What’s the matter with Mike? I haven’t seen him for two days.—He is under the weather. Let’s go to visit him in the hospitalA. popularB. coldC. sickii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷第一部分听力部分（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1. A. memory B. member C. meeting（）2. A. lead B. need C. feed（）3. A brave B. blind C. blue（）4. A. roof B. beef C. leaf（）5. A. find out B. put out C. give outII．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（）6. What fruit did the woman buy?A. B. C.（）7. How does Bill's father feel now?A. B. C.（）8. Which sign are they talking about?A. B. C.（）9. What did Robert do yesterday evening?A. B. C.（）10. What time does the math class begin?A. B. C.（）11. Where does Mary want to live in the future?A. In a small apartment.B. In a small village.C. In a big house.（）12. What does the man often do on the Internet now?A. Chats with his friends.B. Plays games.C. Watches videos. （）13. Which subject is the girl interested in?A. Math.B. Physics.C. Chemistry.（）14. Where’s the girl this afternoon?A. In the park.B. In the hospital.C. At home.（）15. Why didn't Tony sleep well?A. Because he had a headache.B. Because he had a toothache.C. Because he had a fever.III．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

2011年中考英语第一次模拟测试试题（满分96分，考试时间120分钟）第一卷（共45分）（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上．．．．．．．．．．．．）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —______ useful information it is!—I agree. It’s so important to us.A. What anB. HowC. How theD. What2. — Do you know everyone from Class One?— Er…, I know some of _______.A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them3. English is not easy, I like it very much.A. soB. ifC. butD. or4. I’m expecting a pet dog for long, but mom has no time to buy _______ for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that5. — Have you read this magazine?— Yes. I _______ it two weeks ago.A. am readingB. have readC. readD. will read6. —Must I finish cleaning the house before supper?— No. You if you have something else to do.A. mustn’tB. couldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to7. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.— I think a bridge _______ over the river.A. should be builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. was built8. — Who did English homework better, Shirley or Sandy?— Shirley is more careful. I think Shirley did ________ Sandy.A. as good asB. as well asC. better thanD. worse than9. , or you will miss the early bus.A. Stay upB. Give upC. Hurry upD. Pick up10.— How does Mrs. Green usually go to work?— She _______ take a bus, but now she _______ riding a bike because she wants to lose weight.A. used to; used toB. was used to; is used toC. used to; is used toD. is used to; used to11. — Do you know ________?— Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. how did he comeC. why did he come hereD. how he came here12. — What _______ do you have for Daniel?— I think he should study harder than before.A. newsB. adviceC. helpD. information13. The teacher often told Mike _______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. not to takeD. not take14. — Would you like some coffee?— Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _______ milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on15. — Would you like to drink some orange juice?— Thanks. , but I have drunk a lot of tea.A. I think soB. I don’t think soC. I’m afraid notD. I’d love to二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2011年鼓楼区初三第一次模拟调研考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分为96分，考试时间120分钟。

2．第Ⅰ卷的答案涂在答题卡上。

用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。

3．第Ⅱ卷的答案必须写在答题纸上，做在试卷上无效。

第I卷选择题（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. - I failed in the driving license test. What shall I do?- Why not try _____ second time. I am sure you can pass it if you are more careful.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. - Do you know about Florence Nightingale?- Yes. She was well-known ________ a nurse in England ________ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers.A. as; asB. for; asC. to; forD. as; for3. - Nanjing is becoming more and more beautiful!- Yes. Lots of trees and flowers ________ these years.A. have been plantedB. were plantedC. are plantedD. will be planted4. - Drugs have done great harm to some people and their families.-You are right, so we should ________ from them.A. keep awayB. put awayC. move awayD. hide away5. Martin Evans, a Nobel Prize winner for medicine thinks that we should never give up our dream —even when ______ think we are dreaming the wrong ones!A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other6. _______ Tom _______ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.A. Neither; norB. Not only; but alsoC. Both; andD. Either; or7. - How long have you_______ the iTouch?- It is two years since I bought it.A. keptB. borrowedC. hadD. bought8. - Do you know what has happened in Japan recently?- The earthquake! It’s _____________ one that I have ever heard of.A. a very seriousB. a more seriousC. the most seriousD. the least serious9. A low-carbon(低碳)lifestyle has had an effect on our daily life. People are paying more and more attention to saving ________ these days.A. moneyB. timeC. energyD. lives10. –Scientists say that the Mars-500 test will take about 520 days _______ theyperform the task during the real mission- Good luck. I hope it goes well.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. as11. - Facing the global financial crisis, how do you deal with your money?- ________________________.A. Don’t put all your eggs in one basketB. Many hands make light workC. Every dog has its dayD. It’s better to be safe than sorry12. - Sorry. I have lost the magazine you lent me.- Oh. _______________.A. It’s OK with meB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorryD. I don’t care13. - Peter is not himself these days.- Well, could you tell me _______________?A. how is he feeling nowB. why was he so unhappyC. what is wrong with himD. that something worried him14. - Few students in our class answered such a difficult question, did they?- ____________. About three quarters of them did it well.A. Sorry, I don’t knowB. Yes, that’s trueC. Yes, they didD. No, they didn’t15. - I made a lot of mistakes in the Maths exam. I’m afraid I didn’t pass it.- _____________. It can’t be that bad.A. Be carefulB. Never mindC. Don’t mention itD. Cheer up二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

中考一模英语试题及答案一、汉译英：（每题2分，10分）1. 你不必在乎你在别人眼里是什么样子。

(appear)______________________________________________________2. 我们必须想出来一个能在室内玩的游戏。

(indoors)______________________________________________________3. 成功之路充满着不可思议的东西。

(full of)______________________________________________________4. 他和蔼地对待每一个人，传播着爱和快乐。

(treat)______________________________________________________5. 你本应该早来一会儿订个桌子的。

（get）______________________________________________________二、词语运用：（每题1分，10分）A) 根据短文内容及首字母提示拼写单词。

We need friends when we pla y and work. If we have friends, we’ll feel happy. If we have no friends, we will feel l 1 . But what is Forever Friend? When you’re down, and the world s 2 dark and empty, your forever friend cheers you up and m 3 that world suddenly bright and full. Your forever friend get you t 4 the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your w 5 , your forever friend guides you and cheers you on. Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be Okay.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________B) 根据短文内容及句意，用适当的单词填空。

新世纪教育网精选资料版权所有@新世纪教育网2011 年英语中考一模试卷参照答案第一卷（共 45 分）一、单项填空（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）1—5 ADDAB6—10 CACBA11—15 ACDBB二、完形填空（共10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）16—20 CBADA21--25 DBBDC三、阅读理解（共20 小题 , 每题 1 分，满分 20 分）26— 30 DBABB 31— 35 BACCA36— 40 ACCBD 41 —45 ABCDC第二卷（共 51 分）四、填空（共 16 小题，每题 1 分，满分 16 分）A）依据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完好正确。

46. music 47. bike/bicycle 48. 15th/fifteenth49. future50. hero51.strangeB）依据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适合形式填空。

52. choice 53. southern 54. flying 55. harmful56. workC）依据对话（短文）内容，从下边方框中选择适合的词组填空。

57. hear about 58. Internet59. became homeless60.What was worse61. am sorry to五、阅读填空（共20 小题，每题 1 分，满分 20 分）A)阅读下边短文，依据所读内容，在第 62~71 小题的空格里填入一个适合的单词。

62. poor63. piano64. government65. lawyer66. against67. speeches68. 186169. Ended70. shot71. freeB）依据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

72. held73. capital74. second75. last76. protect77. air78. sure79. building80.proud81. greener六、书面表达（满分15 分）Dear friends,As a graduating student, ’Id like to share my experience in school life with you.First, you should work hard at all your lessons. Plan your time carefully because you will have much more homework than before. If you have any problem with your study, you can go to your teachers.Second, you’d better keep some hobbies, like singing and dancing. They may help you relax. There are many different kinds of activities. You need to take an新世纪教育网精选资料版权所有@新世纪教育网active part in them.Third, you should learn to get on well with your teachers and classmates.Be active in group work in class and be brave to express your ideas. Try to talk with your teachers and classmates at break. Being friendly and helpful is also very important.I hope you will enjoy your new school life.Yours sincerely，Nick评分标准：第五档：（13—15 分）能写明所有重点，语言基本无误或有少许拼写错误，行文流利，表达清楚。

中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案II.单项选择：21 ----Who’s ______ girl on the left? ----This is Betty. She is _____lovely girl. Many people like her.A.a, anB. a , theC. the, aD. the, an22.Tom doesn’t like _______schoolbag. He likes _______.A.him, yoursB. him, yourC. his , yourD. his , yours23.What beautiful music it is! It’s _______ really nice.A.smellsB. soundsC. tastesD. looks.24.----Who ran _______ in the sports meeting. ----Henry did, I think.A.fastB. fasterC. fastest D very fast25.My friends often give me fans _______ presents because they know I like them.A.asB. forC. withD. about26.Eating dumplings at Spring Festival is _______in China.A.impossibleB. luckyC. strangeD. traditional27.I can look after myself. _______ it won’t be easy for me.A.orB. althoughC. ifD. whether28.If he tells a lie, his father will _______ him.A.protectB. describeC. punishD. trust29.----How’s the _______ in Tianjin? -----Too bad. There are always long lines of cars on roads.30.---What a mess! Please _______ those old magazines, Mike! ----OK, Mum.A.throw awayB. look throughC. think aboutD. find out31.---Where are you going for your summer vacations? ---Well, we _______ yet.A.aren’t decidedB. haven’t decidedC. don’t decideD. didn’t decide32.Mrs.Li usually reads newspaper in the morning, but she _______see a film this morning.A.canB. mustC. needD. might33.When _______this stone bridge_______? -----Two years ago.A.did, buildB. does, buildC. was, builtD. is built34.---Do you know _______ the Great Wall? ------Next Friday.A.when will we visitB. when we will visitC.how will we visitD.how we will visit35.----I’ll go to the museum this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you. ------_______.A.That’s a pityB.You’re welcome.C. It’s my pleasureD. Don’t mention it.三．完形填空March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 36 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 37 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 38 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 39 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 40 harmful in it.___41___ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 42 .How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 43 homes can be reused. Then there will be 44 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 45 it goes back to nature.36. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch37. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious38. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas39. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up40. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody41. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How42. A. work B. interest C. health D. business43. A. on B. for C. with D. from44, A. less B. more C. better D. worse45.A. and B. whether C. after D. before四．阅读理解AMr. Smith is fifty years old .He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago . He works hard andalways comes to his office on time .He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them . Some of his students become famous people ,but they still remember him and often write to him .Of course, the old man is proud of it .This term he began to teach Grade One . Some of the new students were told about him ,but the others didn’t know him well .He told them how to be an honest per son .He gave them several examples and said ,“I hate telling a lie most .”Before class was over ,he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1.The next morning ,as soon as he came into the classroom , he asked , “Who’s finished Exercise 8?”A few students put up their hands .He shook his head and said , “Open your workbooks and see whether there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not ? ”The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once .46.How long has Mr. Smith taught in the middle school ?_______________A. For fifty years .B. For twenty-six years .C. For twenty years .D. For thirty-six years .47. What is Mr. Smith proud of ? ____________A. All students are honest .B. He teaches math very well .C. His students often write to him .D. He is strict with students .48. Mr. Smith told his students ______.A. how to study hardB. not to tell a lieC. how to be famousD. not to be late for class49. Why did Mr. Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1?__________A. Because he wanted to know if they were honest .B. Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them .C. Because he wanted them to do more exercises .D. Because the students could do it well .50. The students felt _____when Mr .Smith found them telling a lie . _________A. angryB. happyC. boredD. sorryBPeople usually think volunteering is just for adults and it seems hard for students like us. But it is totally different in Canada. The government encourages people of any age to volunteer in public and make contributions (贡献) to the whole society. Therefore, if students want to graduate from high school, 30 hours of volunteering is required. If students want to get into a good university, it helps if they contribute a lot to society. Volunteering is an important factor (因素) that universities will take into consideration.What is more, there are volunteer opportunities everywhere. People can find information about how to volunteer posted in the library or on the internet. It includes many different jobs, such as wrapping (包装) gifts in a shopping mall, taking care of small kids or cleaning up a church. Students can choose what they want to do and register (注册) online.I got my first volunteering job in New Westminster Museum every Sunday from 9:30 am to 11:30 am. My job is to proofread the documents (校对文件) on a laptop and correct mistakes. The museum is about the history of the Irving Family, a historically important family in New Westminster. At first, I was nervous to communicate with others. But as time passed I became more open. During volunteering, I not only learned how to work with other volunteers, but also learned a lot of history about New Westminster.As a volunteer, I am proud of myself. I enjoy doing my job and helping others.51.From the first paragraph, we know ______ in Canada.A.being a volunteer can earn a lot of money.B.the government only ask adults to be volunteer.C.students can graduate from high school without doing volunteering.D.the students who contributes a lot to society may have a chance to enter the good university.52.The writer’s first volunteering job is to _________.A.wrap giftsB.proofread the documentC. take care of small kids.D. clean up a church.53.The writer was _______ to communicate with others at first.A.nervousB. openC. surprisedD. excited54.The writer wrote the article mainly to ________A.introduce the volunteering in CanadaB.describe where people can find volunteer chances.C.show that she learned a lot from being a volunteer.pare her first volunteering job with other jobs to show their differences.55.The best title of the article maybe “_______”.A.Students in CanadaB.V olunteering in CanadaC.Where to find a volunteering job in Canada.D.The best way to find a volunteering job in Canada.CGreen is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something thatis not yet ripe or finished.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn referred to a young cow or ox whose horns (角) had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was for a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today - a person who is new in a job.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expressioncomes from the early nineteen hundreds. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if hergarden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of riceand other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result ofhard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.56.According to the passage, a greenhorn means ______now.A.a person who is new in a job.B. a soldier who has not had any experience in war.C.a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed.D. a man who doesn’t have the skills to live in the country.57. The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is ______A. unfinishedB. fully grownC. freshD. experienced58. Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?A. If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.B.The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.C.Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.D. Agriculture scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.59. We can know from the passage that _______.A. all growing plants is green.B. green is the most important color in nature.C. a person with green thumb can make plants grow well.D. the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years.60. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. a greenhornB. a green thumbC. the Green RevolutionD. the word “green” and its story.B: I’m busy exercising. 61_______.A: What for? You’re in good health.B: Thank you. But I want to be healthier.A: 62_______.B: At Sunshine Sports Centre. I’m a VIP of it.A: Wow, cool. I’d like to exercise there, too. 63_______.B: Don’t worry. I can help you.A: Is it far from here?B: Yes, it’s about three kilometers from here. 64_______.A: Which bus should I take?B: You need to take Bus 3 to Binjiang Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sport Center on your left. 65_______ It;s easy to find it.A: Thank youj very much.B: My pleasure.六完成句子66.她捡起那只大碗，但是不喜欢。

⿎楼英语⼀模英语试题及答案各地中考模拟测试⼀第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）⼀、听⼒（每⼩题1分，共20题，满分20分）第⼀节每⼩题你将听到⼀个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。

每段对话读⼀遍。

1. A B C2． A B C3． A B C4. A B C5. A B第⼆节:听下⾯的对话或独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6-7题。

6. Where is Bill going this weekend?A. To stay at home.B. To a party.C. To a shop.7. When does Bill hope to come back this weekend?A. Before nine.B. At nine.C. At ten.听第7段材料，回答8～10题。

8. What does the man want to buy?A. Meat.B. Fish.C. Meat and fish.9. How much meat does he want?A. Six kilos.B. Half a kilo.C. One kilo.10. What’s the price for one kilo of meat?A. Six yuan.B. Five yuan.C. Twelve yuan.听第8段材料，回答11～15题。

11. Who’s on the phone?A. Mary and Tom.B. Tom’s mum and dad.C. Mary and Tom’s father.12. Where is Tom?A. He has gone to the cinema.B. He is at home.C. He has gone shopping with his mum.13. What type of the film is Roman Holiday ?A. The cartoon.B. The western.C. The romantic film.14. What does Mary think of the film?A. Terrible.B. Successful.C. Boring.15. What did the girl want?A. She wanted Tom to call her back after he came home.B. She wanted Tom to see the film later.C. She wanted Tom to take a message for her..听第9段材料，回答16～20题。

2011年中考英语第一次模拟测试试题(满分96分，考试时间120分钟)第一卷（共45分）(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上．．．．．．．．．．．．）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1。

—______ useful information it is!-I agree。

It’s so important to us.A. What anB. HowC. How the D。

What2。

- Do you know everyone from Class One？- Er…, I know some of _______。

A。

they B。

their C。

theirs D。

them3. English is not easy, I like it very much。

A。

so B。

if C。

but D。

or4. I’m expecting a pet dog for long, but mom has no time to buy _______ for me.A. itB. one C。

this D. that5。

- Have you read this magazine？— Yes。

I _______ it two weeks ago.A。

am reading B。

have read C。

read D。

will read 6. —Must I finish cleaning the house before supper？— No。

You if you have something else to do。

A. mustn’t B。

couldn’t C. can’t D. don’t have to7. — It's difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.— I think a bridge _______ over the river.A. should be builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. was built8. - Who did English homework better, Shirley or Sandy？— Shirley is more careful. I think Shirley did ________ Sandy.A. as good asB. as well asC. better than D。

中考第一次模拟考试英语试题英语一、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A primary school teacher decided to let her class play a game.The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few tomatoes.Each __1__ would be given a name of a person that the child hated，so the number of tomatoes that a child would put in his/her plastic bag would depend on the __2__ of people he/she hated.So when the day __3__，every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he/she hated.Some had two tomatoes；some three __4__ some up to five tomatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry with them the tomatoes in the plastic bag wherever they go for the week，even the toilet.Days passed by，and the children started to __5__ because the tomatoes had begun to rot away and let out __6__ smell.Besides，those having five tomatoes also had to carry heavier bags.After a week，when the game __7__ ended，the children were relieved.The teacher asked，“How did you __8__ when carrying the tomatoes with you for a week？” The children let out their frustrations and started complaining of the trouble that they had to __9__ when they had to carry the smelly and __10__ tomatoes wherever they go.Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game.The teacher said，“This is exactly the __11__ when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart.The smell of hatred will __12__ your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot __13__ the smell of rotten tomatoes for just a week，can you __14__ what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime？”So throw away any hatred for __15__ from your heart so that you will not carry sins for a lifetime.“Learn to forgive and forget！”【主旨大意】一位小学老师决定让她的学生玩一个游戏：每个学生带一个塑料袋，袋中装上几个西红柿，每个西红柿写上他们讨厌的一个人的名字，无论到哪里都要带着这个袋子。