人教版高中英语必修4 Book4 Unit5重点短语句型归纳
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高中英语必修四Unit5 知识点归纳【重点词汇、短语】1. be famous for 以⋯闻名2. swing 秋千,摇摆3. no wonder 难怪,不足为奇4. preserve 保存,保留,保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进,促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来【重点句型】1. Some parks are famous for having the biggestor longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds ofa culture.有些主题公园拥有最大或最长的过山车而出名,另外一些则以拥有名胜或特色文化而闻名。
△此句中含some...others“有些⋯⋯有些⋯⋯”句型,同时用了承上省略的语法方式。
2. It will bring you into a magical world andmake your dreams come true, whether you are traveling through space, visiting apirate ship or meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物,迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。
△句中whether ⋯or⋯的含义是“无论是⋯⋯还是⋯⋯;不管是⋯⋯还是⋯⋯”,引导让步状语从句。
3. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind ofcandy that American southerners made 150 years ago.你可以光顾糖果店,在那里品尝到和150 年前美国南方人制作得一模一样的糖果。
人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Women of achievement【重点词汇、短语】1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动,战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开,启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论,辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅,参考,涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划,打算17. deliver 提送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演说)18. carry on 继续,坚持【重点句型】1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的,而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。
△work out 解决、解答、计算出;产生结果、发展;锻炼;作出、制订出2. She is leading a busy life but she says …她过着忙碌的生活,但是她说……△lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人。
△ look down upon / on 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。
高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析unit 5 theme parkswarming up,pre-reading,reading重点短语解析e to life 活跃起来,苏醒过来;变得有趣或使人更兴奋注意:come to life为不及物动词短语,不用于被动语态,也不用于进行时态。
归纳拓展come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来come to yourself 恢复常态come to sb.(主意,办法等)被想出come to sth.合计,共计,达到bring...to life 使……更有趣,恢复生机The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital.那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。
The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。
Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。
The idea came to me in the bath.我洗澡时,想出了这个主意。
2.chargein charge, in charge of, in the charge ofin charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”,都可用作表语或定语,后者还可作状语。
in the charge of 表示“由……主管”,主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词,of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。
如:1. If you take part in the sports meeting,please tell Mark. He is in charge.如果你参加运动会,请告诉马克。
他负责。
2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.母亲外出时将小孩交保姆照料。
Book 4 Unit 5 重点短语e to life 开始生动/活跃起来;复活,苏醒Spring is the season when everything comes to life.Soon after he was sent to hospital, the old man came to life.2.get close to----to get nearbe close to3.base….onbe based onDirect taxation is usually based on income. (直接税)4.make a profit 获利,赚钱He made a profit of five hundred dollars from the deal.5.involve ( somebody/something) in 涉及;卷入be/get involved in 卷入,牵涉在内It is best not to involve yourself into other people's private affairs.He was involved in the heated argument up until the last minute.He got involved in the theft.6.more thanno more thannot more thanHe is no more than a child.He is more than a teacher .he is also a friend.I’m more than willing to help you.联想:less than other than rather than7.various =of several kindsvariety n. a variety of/varieties ofvary vt. This kind of thing varies from person to person.8.be familiar with (sth.)be familiar to (sb.)I am familiar with the road.This road is familiar to me.9. make your dream come true=realize/achieve you dream10.a fantasy worldFantastic! 太妙了/太了不起了!fancy shoes非常别致的鞋fancy hotel高级宾馆fancy woman情妇; 妓女A fantastic story . a fantastic singer.11.unique adi. 独一无二的;(某人、地或事物)独具的,特有的; 无与伦比的a unique chance The pandas is unique to China.12.indoor/outdoor activities go outdoors/indoors13.take a ride ride a bike/horse14. preserve vt. 保护;维持;保留We must preserve our natural resources.It is the duty of the police to preserve public order.Few of her early articles are preserved.preserve the food (v)the eagle preserve (n)preserved eggs腌制蛋15.modeled after仿照…制作; 使仿效be modelled afterThis house is modelled after that one.model oneself afterThe boy modeled himself after his father.这个男孩以自己的父亲为榜样。
Unit 5 A Theme parks 知识点一、重点短语1.be famous/known for 由于……而闻名;以……而著称be famous/known as sth. 作为……而被知道,了解be famous/known to sb. 被某人所知道2. no wonder = it’s no wonder that... 难怪;不足为奇……You went to bed at 4 am. No wonder you are so tired. 你早上四点才睡觉,难怪你这么疲倦。
It is a wonder that... 真想不到,令人惊奇的是……wonder whether (if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么……3.be modeled after/on 根据……模仿;仿造She models herself on her favorite novelist. 她以最喜爱的小说家为榜样。
The design of the building is modeled on classical Greek forms. 那建筑物的设计是模仿希腊的古典形式。
model...after/on 根据……模仿;以……作……的榜样a working model 一个劳模 a model husband /employee一个模范丈夫、职员4. come to life vi.活跃起来;苏醒过来,振作起来,表现生动The wounded soldier came to life again.伤兵又苏醒过来。
lead a...life过……生活lose one’s life失去生命risk one’s life冒生命危险save one’s life救某人的命take sb.’s life要某人的命 a matter of life and death一件生死攸关的事be true to life逼真full of life充满生机5. more thanmore than用在数词前,意为“多于,超过”;用在名词前,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。
人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction ................................................................................................................ - 1 - unit 2 Iconic attractions ......................................................................................................... - 10 - Unit 3 Sea Exploration ............................................................................................................ - 19 - Unit 4 Sharing ......................................................................................................................... - 28 - Unit 5 Launching Your Career ................................................................................................. - 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In sci-fi stories,robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中,机器人通常会变得更高级,并接管一切。
Unit5 Theme parksⅠ. 常考单词必背1. various adj.不同的;各种各样的For various reasons, we couldn't attend her wedding. 由于种种缘由, 我们未能参与她的婚礼。
[快速闪记]vary v. 不同variety n.品种, 种类2. whichever pron.无论哪一个;任何一个It has the same result, whichever way you do it.无论用哪一种方法做, 结果都相同。
3. wherever pron.无论在什么地方;各处Wherever the film star goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.这位电影明星所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。
4. unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的This is a problem unique to that family.这是那个家庭独有的问题。
[快速闪记]be unique to 是……特有的/独有的5. preserve vt.保存;保留n. 爱护区They were determined to preserve the children from harm.他们决心爱护他们的孩子不受损害。
[快速闪记]preserve sb/sth from/against...爱护某人/某物免受……be well preserved 保养得很好6. minority n. 少数;少数民族We're in the minority;more people are against us than with us.赞成我们的居少数;我们成了少数派。
[快速闪记](1)in the minority 占少数in the majority 占大多数(2)majority n.大多数7. advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前advanced adj.高级的;先进的I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance. 我示意他离开, 但他还是接着往前走。
⾼中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习(含答案)BOOK 4 Unit 5 Theme parks 词汇讲解及练习题重难点讲解1. theme n(谈话、写作或乐曲的)主题,题⽬,主旋律theme park主题公园theme song主题歌The theme of our discussion today is “Asia in the1990s”.今天我们讨论的主题是⼆⼗世纪九⼗年代的亚洲。
The theme of the poem is love and peace. 这⾸诗的主题是爱与和平。
2 various adj1. 不同的;各种各样的,形形⾊⾊的Various objects were on the table.桌⼦上摆着各种各样的物体。
At the meeting, the people present expressed their various opinions. 会议上,出席⼈⼠发表了不同观点。
Their hobbies are many and various.他们的爱好五花⼋门。
2. 不⽌⼀个的,各个的,个别的for various reasons由于种种原因For vario us reasons, I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因,我不愿意见他。
Wheat is grown in various parts of the country. 全国许多地⽅都种⼩麦。
【知识拓展】various是由动词vary(变化)派⽣⽽来的形容词,它的副词形式是variously(不同的)。
variety是名词,意为“变化,多变性,多样性”,⽤a variety of/varieties of表⽰“各种各样的;多种多样的”,后接复数名词,可与various互⽤。
如:There are various colours to choose from.That sort of things varies from person to person.3be famous for以/因……⽽出名be famous as作为……⽽出名She was famous for his novels and poetry.她以⼩说和诗歌⽽闻明。
Book4 Unit5重点短语句型归纳
一、短语积累
1. a theme park主题公园
amusement park游乐园
2. provide sb with sth提供
provide sth for sb
3. amuse oneself自娱自乐,消遣
4. escape their busy life for a while暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活
5. share this basic purpose有着共同的基本目的
6. various ways各种方式
a variety of各种各样,种类繁多
7. meet this need满足这种需要
8. relax a bit稍微放松一下
9. have fun together一起玩得高兴
10. in other ways用别的方式
11. in recent decades在最近几十年里
12. more than不仅仅
13. get around四处走动,四处传开
14. charge money for admission收取门票费
15. make a profit挣钱
16. not just…but also不仅…而且…
17. sell souvenirs卖纪念品
18. advertise sth on television在电视上做广告
19.have a certain idea某种特定的思想
20. be based on以…为基础
21. involve… in…使…参与…(介入)
22. athletic competition运动竞赛
23. the challenge for…..的挑战
24. a brand of sports equipment某种品牌的运动装备
25. along with sneakers随同运动鞋一起
26. come to life活跃起来
27. go for rides去玩…
28. have our pictures taken让人替我们拍照(have sth done)
29. in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装
30. name …after…以…命名
31. a place of fantasy梦幻之地
32. get close to靠近…be close to
33. the early settlers in America早期美洲移民
34. marine or ocean parks还有公园
35.learn about了解…
36. take an active part in experiments积极参加实验
37. go on imaginary trips进行虚拟的太空旅行
38. advanced computer techniques先进的电脑技术
39. experience life感受生活
40.a careful test仔细的测试
41. large amounts of money大量的钱
42. remind him of the holiday使他想起假日
43.take a journey deep into space作次太空旅行
44. be pulled into a Black Hole被拖进黑洞
45. survive an airplane crash在坠机事件中幸存
46. in the jungle在丛林中
47. mysterious creatures神秘的生物
48. for a break作为间歇
49. take part in参加
50. face to face面对面
51.the present time当前时间
52.science and technology-based theme parks 以科技为基础的主题公园
53.up-to-date information最新的信息
54.hands-on learning实践性学习
55.prepare for为…准备
56.a good combination of fun and learning
娱乐和学习的良好结合
57.a volunteer guide志愿导游
58.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园
59.point out指出
60. change … into…把…变成…(把…翻译成…)
二、佳句背诵
1. Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you! 无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!
2. With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有所有这些吸引人的事物,难怪无论哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就不断发展。
3. Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。
4. Opened in 1987,Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in the world. “观测未来”于1987年开放,是世界上最大的太空时代主题公园之一。
三、单元知识活用(用本单元所学的词组、句型翻译下列短文)
现在你是在一个恐龙主题公园,公园是按照恐龙生活的时代复制的,因为它是以一种数亿年前就已经灭亡的古老生物——恐龙为主题而设计的。
在这里,你可以看到生活在侏罗纪时代不同类型的恐龙。
公园里所有的展品都惟妙惟肖,好像所有的恐龙都已复活,所以我可以肯定每个来公园的人不仅会玩得很开心,而且可
以学到一些有关恐龙的知识。
Now you are in a dinosaur theme park. The park is modeled after life in the days of dinosaurs because it is based on a kind of old creature, which died out millions of years ago—dinosaur. Coming here, you will find varieties of dinosaurs, which lived in the Jurassic. All the exhibits are so vivid that all the dinosaurs seem to
have come to life. I,m sure that anyone who comes here can not only amuse himself but also learn something about dinosaurs.。