2018年中央电大学位英语-复习资料词汇题

12345in London文章25开头：When I was a little girl….⑴C ⑵B⑶A⑷B⑸D文章26开头："Listen, that's not right." …..⑴D ⑵D ⑶B ⑷C ⑸A文章27开头：I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.⑴B ⑵D ⑶A ⑷C ⑸C文章28开头：Every day, the news of the world is relayed ⑴D ⑵D ⑶D ⑷B ⑸B文章29开头：Hello, new students! This is a message from the Students Union Committee.⑴B ⑵A ⑶A ⑷A ⑸C文章30开头：People travel a lot with Heaven Air because ⑴B ⑵D ⑶C ⑷C ⑸D文章31开头：John Preston lives in a flat in north London.⑴A ⑵C ⑶B ⑷C ⑸D文章32开头：We often use gestures to express1. D2. D3. A4. D5. C文章33开头：Who will stage the games?(1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D)文章34开头：We walked in so quietly that the nurse (1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D)文章35开头：Did you know there are some very special dogs⑴all of the above people ⑵100000⑶the charity ⑷buy newspaper from the shop⑸neighbour文章36开头：10th August, 2004Dear Sirs,(1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A)文章37开头：When companies need new⑴Larger,well-known companies⑵A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers⑶A resume and a cover letter⑷The company might write back and tell you that there is no position available at that time⑸False文章38开头：A 15-year old boy,……⑴shops⑵22 boxes⑶twice⑷when the boy began swearing(骂人)⑸the absence of the boys father文章39开头：East London has traditionally…⑴hss always been a home for immigrants⑵jobs⑶mainly in East london⑷used to be a cheap place to live in⑸it has good……文章40开头：Today in the west, probably……⑴1980s and 1990s⑵all of the three⑶It means“almost”⑷young people have to have more skills to get good jobs⑸It tell you that computer……文章41开头：Children in the UK……⑴five for 11 years⑵all of above⑶five years⑷over 20%⑸Both A and B文章42开头：Everybody knowns that words……⑴ways for communication⑵Either with words or without words⑶A cry for help⑷you can leave you car there ⑸H 判断文章1开头：“Get up, the water is coming.”Yan Xinzhi, director⑴As neighborhood committee…T⑵The passage reveals that all….F⑶The passage is written…F⑷The lack of water….T⑸Xi’an is another city…NG文章2开头：People who cannot tell⑴A color-blind….F⑵Many color-blind….T⑶It’s especially….F⑷A person who….NG⑸Up to now,….F文章3开头：Lily is 70 years old⑴Lily wakes before…T⑵Tilly is satisfied…NG⑶Joan sometimes….T⑷Lily"s brother….F⑸Lily and her….F文章4开头：Benjamin Disraeli,⑴London is…F⑵The city of…T⑶All African…F⑷39% of the….F⑸Old people….NG文章5：开头The ancient Olympic Games⑴The ancient…F⑵The ancient…F⑶They did not…T⑷They first used…T⑸Both the Olympic…NG文章6：开头My grandfather was a very interesting man.⑴The author’s…T⑵His dog always…F⑶The author’s…NG⑷The author’s…F⑸The author’s…T文章7：开头Speedway racing is a type……⑴you need……T⑵speedway races are……F⑶speedway races ware……T⑷Jack Hill……F⑸The Ilford……NG文章8：开头You asked me to tell you ……⑴people in lran……F⑵People in England……T⑶In lran……F⑷The writer was……T⑸There are a lot of……NG作文1、(1)日常活动（2）主要工作（职业活动）（3）社交生活SampleDear Bob:I’ll tell you something above my daily life in this email and hope you will find it interesting.I usually get up early and go to work at 8 o’clock.. I have lunch in the office. And I come back home at six. As a secretary, I deal with phone calls, emails and faxes during work hours. I also do the paper work for the manager. After work, I like to do shopping with friends or watch TV at home. Sometimes, I also like to chat on the Internet.Best regards,Michelle2、(1) 童年梦想（2）目前的情况（3）对未来的希望Sample1st August 2005Dear Jennifer:Thank you for telling me about yourself. I’d like to let you know more about me too.As a child, I wanted to be a detective. I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice. But my dream never came true, I’m now a librarian, dealing with books every day. The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it. Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e-library built soon.Looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes,Ian3、(1)事件发生的时间和地点（2）人物（3）事件的经过SampleOne day last week, a girl parked her car outside a fashion house. As soon as she was inside, two men opened the car door, started the engine and drove away in just one minute. When the girl recovered from the shock, she called 110. Luckily, there was a police patrol car nearby. So the girl got in the police car and they drove in the direction678910111213141516171819。

2018电大《英语》科目考试复习资料参考Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。

A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。

—____________ ---我很荣幸。

A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。

—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。

A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。

A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

2018春本科开放英语II（1）期末复习资料此期末复习资料包括形成性考核作业册、教材重点单元习题和网考直通车前10套试卷。

为方便复习，题目只保留了正确答案。

每部分题目均以开头字母为序。

注意考试时试卷上的答案的编号可能会与本复习资料不一致，请仔细核对，防止错位。

注意考风考纪。

凡不服从监考人员管理的，成绩一律做零分处理。

开放英语3试卷共五个部分：交际英语、词汇结构、完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达。

样题见文本最后。

课程资源中历年试卷有很大参考价值，请认真掌握。

书面表达提供部分范文作参考。

考试时一定要写，不可空白。

一、交际英语Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airportAmi, I want this report typed today. AAre you feeling better today , Mrs.Silver? DAre you sure about that?D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positiveCan I help you to get it down? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of youCan I take your order now? DCan you tell me how much a radio like this costs? CCan you turn down the radio, please?A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudCould I borrow your CD of English songs? BCould you tell me where Mr. Lake is?B. At the officeDavid , you’ve been losing your temper over nothing lately. CDo you know if the Andersons are still living there? BDo you know where I can repair my motorcar? CDo you know who telephoned me? ADo you like watching football matches? DDo you think the exam will be put off?C. Not likelyDon’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15. BEd said that his boy fell off a tree. AEveryone knows where the shop is ,but who’s the owner? AExcuse me ,how can I get to the nearest supermarket ? BExcuse me ,I didn’t mean to bother you. CExcuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore? CExcuse me, how far is the airport from here ? BExcuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? AExcuse me, would you lend me your calculator? AExcuse me. Is this table taken? CExcuse me. which is the express train to Tokyo? DGo that way and take a seat.BHave you got a table for four. Waiter? BHello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? CHello, could I speak to Don please?D. Who’s speaking?Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C. sorry, he is busy at the momentHello, Sally. How’s everything?D. Just so-soHelp yourself to the steak, Maggie.AHey, Barbara. You look so pale. AHow do I get to Cairo? BHow long have you lived in London? BHow’s the movie? Interesting?Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVHurry up. The lecture begins at 2.00. AI don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.B. Neither do II don’t think I’m late. Excuse me, what’s the time ? AI have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowI haven’t seen Belly for 10 years. BI heard your motorcar was stolen. DI think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do II wonder if Henry will come t o the party at 8:00 sharp as he’s promised. CI wonder if Tim could control the situation. DI wonder if you could help me. DI’d like to know something about your life in Paris.CI’m sorry .Bob’s not in his office. AI’m sorry to be late. Thank you for wa iting. BI’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D. Really? Maybe she’s outI’ve got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? CI’ve ordered pizza and salad .What else do you want? CIn my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.A. I’ll take your adviceIs the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?AIs there a drugstore near here? DIs there anything serious, doctor? CIs this the motel you mentioned? B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedJack ,are you leaving now? It’s 7.20. DJoe will come to the party at Jane and Ian’s, won’t he? CLet’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’sLinda, can you give me a lift after work? DLook at the rainbow! What a view! BLook,25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today. DMay I give you a hand ? BMay I have a look at you photo album? DMay I help you, madam?D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of orangesMay I know your address?A. Sure. Here you areMust I do the washing-up tonight? BMust we hand in our homework now? C. No, you needn’tNi ce weather, isn’t it?C. Yes, it isOh, sorry to bother you.C. That’s okayOh, the box is too heavy. BOh, you’re back? How was your holiday? AThanks a lot . You’ve gone to so much trouble.AThe lecture given by Prof. Smith was really interesting. AThere is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink ? BThere’s a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper? AWait here and I’ll get my car and go there together DWell, Mary, how are you?C. I’m fineWhat a beautiful dress in the window? BWhat about going for a walk?A. Why not? A good ideaWhat do you find difficult in learning English? AWhat do you think about this story? CWhat if my computer doesn’t work? B. Ask Anne for helpWhat kind of TV program do you lik e best?C. It’s hard to say, actuallyWhat subjects are you studying? C. I’m studying philosophyWhat would you like, tea or coffee?B. Coffee, pleaseWhat’s the problem, Harry? D. I can’t remember where I left my glassesWhat’s the weather like i n your hometown? DWhen does the next bus leave for Glasgow?CWhere are you from? BWhere to? I’m so thirsty. BWhich language do you speak at home? D. English, most of the timeWho has done your hair, Susan ? BWhy are you so late? BWill you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? AWill you have some dessert , Judy? AWill you please turn down the TV? DWould you like to have dinner with us this evening?B. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents Would you like to order now ? BWould you like to see the menu? A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderWould you mind if I open the window for a better view?D. Of course not二、词汇与结构_____all we should put the theory into practice C_____ every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise_____ fine weather it is! A. What_____ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. C. Bidding_____ he said is quite right. B. What_____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. D. Leave_____ majority of people agree with him.A.The_____ majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city.C_____they are doing has never been done before.B_____ we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough date.B_____ you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened.D“Good-bye . Miss Liu. I’m very pleased ____D_____.”A 15-year-old boy was __C____ for stealing 22 charity boxes from local shops.A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures.C. oneA new hotel _______ in the centre of town at the moment. C.is being builtA new hotel _________ in the center of town at the moment.D. is being builtAfter ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. C. checkingAfter stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved__D__ to its next stop.All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________.A. howeverAlthough I am a good swimmer, I don’t like ___B____ in the sea.An adviser said in China ___A______course should be developed in some Universities. One year at work, one year college. Ancient Greece is the __________ of western civilization.A. originAnn is studying ______ at university. B. politicsAt present, the most important thing is that Britain needs ________ more to improve the relationship with the USA.A. to doBe sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. A. bringBefore I got to the cinema, the film _________.A. had begunBefore she left on the trip, she __________ hard D. had trainedBoggis’ little secret was that s he wanted to see herself the __C___ girl.Bush’s farm _C____ is said to be bottom of the state of Texas in north America.By next year he __D______in New York for five years.By the end of this year, I ______ enough money for a holiday. C.will have savedCan I get you a couple of tea? A. That’s very nice of youCould you please pay me_______advance? C.inDid you have a neighbor who was always ___D______ your business?Do you feel like_B___ today?Do you know who are__D__ the survey?Don’t worry, you r watch _________ and you can have it in no time.D. is being repairedDon’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. C. enoughDon’t you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy __D___?Dr. Hoffman proposed that we ___A_____ the meeting until next week .Edgar began ____B_____ as an office boy years ago.Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. D. would have been destroyedFrank plays ____C______ Alex.Given the high price,______ it’s not surprising they didn’t buy it.C.---Hardly _________ home when it began to rain.A. had I gotHe __C___ himself quickly to the new condition of his work.He has _______four successful books.B.writtenHe has been _______ in hospital for a month. B. in dangerHe is a kind-hearted and __B______ gentleman.He is over fifty, but be looks as though he ___A______only in his thirties.He is the man _________ dog bit me.D. whoseHe keeps _________ at himself in the mirror.B. lookingHe kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. B. burningHe seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, ___C_______ he?He speaks so quickly that I didn’t_D___ what he said.He spends a quarter of the day ___________. B. sleepingHe was _________ about his new job. A. over the moonHe was ____D_____ the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing.He was ___A____about his new job.He, as well as I, __________ a student.D. isHe__B__ the children so badly that they were terrified of him.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. A. brought upHis attitude toward us seems _____D_____.History is the story of__C__ happened to the people before today.How the fire in the dance hall started__B__ a mystery.I ______ her to marry me and she agreed. B.askedI am pleased to take __A_____ to exchange views with you.I am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the painting is forgery (赝品).__D___ , he can tell who painted it.I an leaving for New York _________three days’ time. C.inI broke my leg when I ________ skiing in America.B. wasI can do that job _________myself.A.byI don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______? B. will heI don’t think he will be back in an hour, ___D____?I don’t this kind of medicine has any___C______.I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem.C. on the contraryI have given ______________ eating meat. C. upI have lived here _________ 1997. B. sinceI have lived here_____1997 B.sinceI have spent a lot of time______working on this problem.B.---I have_____ finished the report. B.alreadyI haven’t read____B______ book, but I read half of it. At least I know something about the subject now.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it. B. thinkingI know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to ___A____ it to anyone else.I prefer classic music __________ pop music. D. toI prefer tea _______ coffee. A. toI prefer the TV_________the radio. A.toI prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of___C______ over city life.I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels , so I offered my ___A__.I stopped _____ last year. A. smokingI think all these are main points _______ much attention. B. worthy ofI thought that this would be a funny trick ___A_____Jim.I tried _____B_____ the book in a few days, but actually I couldn’t, just because of too much work for me.I was busy with my paper when I heard someone __D___ in the room above.I’d like to know what you_D___ the plants I gave you.I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk.C. takeI’m in Greece at the moment, I like the weather _________.A.hereI’m tired. I _________ working very hardr. B.have beenIf he was fitter, he_______live longer.C.wouldIf I get the new job, I _______buy a better car. B.willIf I had more money, I ___C___ travel around the world.If the man _________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.B. is toIf there were life on Mars, such life forms_C___ unable to survive on earth.If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. A.don’tIf you don’t promise to help build more houses, ordinar y people __A___.If you go by car, you’ll get there_______ 40 minutes.A. withinIf you go to America, you will find that there are better __C___ by road, rail and air than in London.If you have made a decision , please stick ___A______ what you want.If you want to learn something ,you had better pay _C___ in classIf you want to visit someone in England, You’d better make arrangement ___C____.In addition to rice, we need to ___A_______our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.In China, children __C_____ schoolIn the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. C. grew upIn this factory each worker must receive a ____A_____ training courseIt ____D_____ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.It happened ________ a winter night. D. onIt is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good___A_____ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. It is hoped that the weather will ____D______warm for three more days.It is__D__ that he has to ask for help.It was well known that Thomas Edison ___A_____the ecectric lampIt’s not safe ______ in the street. C, playingIt’s very convenient______here. A.livingJean could be a very attractive girl. But she ___A______ to her clothes.John __C___ to be a teacher before the war, but now he works in a hospital.John and Mary __A___ for year before they got married.John Preston was tired ___B____ living in east London, in which he had moved after his wife’s death.Last month, he paid a visit to the village ____A______ he had once worked for five years.Last week I bought a flat __B___ biggest room faced south.Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.B. look intoLet’s not wait any longer , he might not __B_____at all.Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. D. onMark is a clerk____B______ a job in a top bookstore.Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. B. to writeMore and more people in China now __________ to work regularly.A. driveMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio.C. was listeningMr . Smith, together with his wife and children ,___B______ going to the party this weekend.Mr Liu , ___A_______ at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now.Mr. Smith _________ a most important part in the development of our city.C. playedMr. White has a wife and three children to _________. A. raiseMy aunt has lived in New York ___D____1995.My car was being_______ when it was stolenA.repairedMy father _________ take me to work with him when I was a child.C.wouldMy parents are not interested in modern music. They are ___B______ the times.Next year, I _________ plan to go to Italy. B.---No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it ____C______.Not always _________ they want (to).B. can people do whatNot only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. B. areNot until most of the people had left the airport ___C____ his sister was thereOn his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. D. voyageOnce he starts a job . he won’t stop ___D_____ it is finishedOnce you’re into basketball you’ll find __A__great hull to play as a way to relaxOne day while Mr. King was working he had a/an __B____and his leg was badly injured.One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier __C__ than the old one.Our Lab was being __A______ when we visited the university.Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. took offParliament didn’t think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employmen t, __B___ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.People wandering in the fairground or park area____D______ wear a uniform.Please leave the key under the door __A____ you go out.Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation.B. shoutingSadam ________ for 25 years.D. were marriedShe _______ her success to hard work and strong will.C. owesShe _________talking when I am watching TV.B.keepsshe ____C_____ her success to hard work and strong will.She comes from______ People’s Republic of China.A. theShe has always ___D____ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university.She has brought _________ two children by herself.B.upShe has lived here ______________ three years. B. forShe likes to spend time_______with her grandchildren.C.playingShe was convicted _______ murder.C. ofShe’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another. D. illSilk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now.B. has been usedSmith drove all the ___A____ to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of the 23 rd Olympic Games.Some of the citizens have been___D____ medals for bravery.That place is_______the south of the city.B.inThat’s all settled. It _____ talked about. D. needn’t beThat’s the__C__ gentleman I’ve been telling you about.The work___A____ by the time you get there.The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension___C_______.The bedroom needs __________.A. decoratingThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I’d like to have it again even if it costs___D____.The big man has always been eating on the go , __A_____he has go stomachache.The blue whale is ______largeset animal in the world.B.theThe definition leaves ______ for disagreement.B. much roomThe farmer caught the boys ___A_______ his apples.The heavy rain stopped us __D_____at the station on time.The man ___B_____ the gate when be realized that we had spotted him.The mistake was __B____by the carelessness of the assistant.The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally recovered.B. adviceThe picture is pleasant__A__.The policeman was attacked________a knife.C.withThe population of the earth __A____ increasing fast One third of the population here ______ workers.The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible__A____ the explosions that happened last month in London.The problem is _______by pollution.A. causedThe public transport system is many cities in the world ___D____by the local authority.The refrigerator is ____D_____ 。

2018年中央电⼤_开放英语3历年试题及答案全（4）第⼀部分交际⽤语1. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- _____B____?A. Who are youB. Who’s speakingC. Are you Jane2. --May I know your address? -- _______A__.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?—B .A. I was seated far away in the cornerB. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVC. It was shown late until midnight4. — Wha t if my computer doesn’t work?—B .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shop5. --Let’s take a walk. --______C______.A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Ye s, please第⼆部分词汇与结构1. Silk _____A____ by Chinese for thousands of years now.A. has been usedB. was usedC. is used2. You ____ B ___ to lock the door at night.A. shallB. oughtC. must3. You must explain ___ C___ how they succeeded _______ the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, in4. Before I got to the cinema, the film ____ A _____.A. had begunB. has begunC. is begun5. I have lived here ____ B ___ 1997.A. forB. sinceC. from6. A lecture hall is ____ B _____ where students attend lectures.A. thatB. oneC. which7. I’m tired. I ____ B ____ working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. had8. He keeps _____ B ____ at himself in the mirror.A. to lookB. lookingC. look9. The bedroom needs ____C___.A. decorateB. to decorateC. decorating10. Before she left on the trip, she ____A_____ hard.A. had trainedB. has trainedC. would trained第三部分完型填空A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (4) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (5)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (6)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (7)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (8)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (9)_____ manufacturers to reduce highlevels of sugar in food andto restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (10)_____.1. A. for B. of C. to C2. A. or B. and C. but A3. A. these that do not B. these who do not C. those who do not C4. A. the little B. less C. the least C5. A. if or not B. whether or not C. when B6. A. to be fat B. being fat to C. doing A7. A. being B. be C. to be A8. A. smoked B. to smoke C. smoking C9. A. for B. on C. to B10. A. exercised B. exercising C. to exercise C第四部分阅读理解短⽂理解1A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.I was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his mobile phone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and – poof! – I was cut off as if I had become absent from the conversation.The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones. They were passing people without looking at them, saying hello, noticing their babies or stopping to pat their dogs. It seems that the limitless electronic voice is preferred to human contact.The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people feel absent. Recently I was in a car with three friends. The driver hushed the rest of us because he could not hear the person on the other end of his cell phone. There we were, four friends driving down the highway, unable to talk to each other because of the small thing designed to make communication easier.Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a setback (退步) to the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every contact between human beings gets automatic, the emotional distance index goes up. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the assistant when you can swipe you credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Making a deposit at the bank? Why talk to the clerk who lives in the neighborhood when you can put your card into the ATM?More and more, I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a job meant for conversation or being relieved that voice mail picked up because I didn’t really have time to talk. The technology devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier.I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and an e-mail account. Giving them up isn’ta choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It’s their unintended results that make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if there is no one in the room to hear you crying out “Gee whiz”?1. T he author’s experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel _______A_____.A. unhappyB. funnyC. wonderful2. According to the author, human contact in a park means _____C______.A. looking at each other and saying hello when passingB. noticing their babies and stopping to pat their dogsC. both A and B。

Directions:Read the following words. Mark the onewhose underlined part has the same pronunciation as the given one.21. suppose B. improve C. whose D. only22. possible B. machine C. terrible D. police23. worth B. southern C. within D. earth24. debt B. excuse C. ever D. scene25. rather B. necklace C. grant D. palace26. banker B. plant C. unkind D. angry27. found A. mouse B. trouble D. southern28. nature B. nation C. natural D. national29. northern B. solitary C. horrible D. sorrow30. reunite B. reset C. regard D. red31. looms A. grasp C. maps D. design32. found A. famous C. south D. trouble33. forced A. fetched C. pretended D. forest34. uncle A. undress C. bank D. unfit35. marry A. branch C. bath D. banker36. breathe A. breath B. feather D. heavier37. bear A. wear C. fearless D. research38. insure A. Russian C. pleased D. sure39. grant A. branch C. danger D. banker40. row A. flower C. tower D. cow答案：refuseA、questionB、stupidC、trueD、trunk正确答案：Bsmooth .A、woodB、stoodC、bookD、food正确答案：DforwardA、orderB、foreheadC、sensorD、quarrel正确答案：Aspear .A、heardB、chairC、deerD、bear正确答案：CexactlyA、exhibitionB、exerciseC、eggD、example 正确答案：DhammerA、grantedB、astronautC、snakeD、surface正确答案：B concludeA、understoodB、stupidC、refuseD、prove正确答案：DfeatherA、leantB、breatheC、greatlyD、break正确答案：AforcedA、improvedB、graspedC、stayedD、limited正确答案：BobserveA、officerB、wonderC、seldomD、object正确答案：CsupposeA、costB、improveC、whose正确答案：DpossibleA、thinkerB、machineC、terribleD、police正确答案：CworthA、theoryB、southernC、withinD、earth正确答案：DdebtA、objectB、excuseC、everD、scene正确答案：CratherA、surfaceB、necklaceC、grantD、palace正确答案：C bankerB、plantC、unkindD、angry正确答案：DfoundA、mouseB、troubleC、countryD、southern正确答案：AnatureA、internationalB、nationC、naturalD、national正确答案：BrebelA、reuniteB、returnC、regardD、red正确答案：DnorthernA、lawyerB、sorryC、horrible正确答案：AloomsA、graspB、knocksC、mapsD、design正确答案：DfoundA、famousB、countryC、southD、trouble正确答案：CforcedA、fetchedB、pleasedC、pretendedD、forest正确答案：DuncleA、undressB、plantC、bankD、unfit正确答案：C marryB、plantC、bathD、banker正确答案：DbreatheA、breathB、featherC、pleasedD、heavier正确答案：CrowA、flowerB、knownC、towerD、cow正确答案：BpleasureA、RussianB、conclusionC、pleasedD、sure正确答案：DgrantA、branchB、entranceC、danger正确答案：AbearA、wearB、spearC、fearlessD、research 正确答案：AmakeA、tasteB、passC、valueD、past正确答案：A。

试卷代号:2205中央广播电视大学英语1(2〉各年试题答案1.—Is there a bank near here?—Yes.I saw him this morning.A.Right B. Wrong2.—What does he look like?—He is talland thin.A.Right B.Wrong3.—Where did you go for your holiday?—Two yearsago.A.Right B.Wrong4.—What are you going to do this evening?—I went therewith some friends.A.Right B.Wrong5.—How can I book a cheap hotel?—If I were you,I'd phone a travel agent.A. Right B Wrong6.A;________you watch television last night?B;N o,I didn't.A.Do B.Did C. Can7.I went to see a film yesterday.The film was___________great.A.really B. veryC.too8.A:.is at the door?B:It must be our new neighbour,Mrs Jones.A.What B. Which C.Who9.He_____answer my phone call yesterday.A.doesn't B.didn't C.wasn't10.She______o ur car to go to Bristol yesterday.A.borrowed B.returnedC.lent11.I was watching TV_______the telephone rang.A.while B.when C since12.They finished______tennis at sevenA.to play B.playing C.on playing13.It was_______cold to go for a walk.A.very B.too C.enough14.The young girl_________fluent French.A.says B.speaks C.talks15.1went shopping_________I needed a new pair of shoes.A.although B. because C.so16.1have no idea who stole his wallet.It___________anyone.A.could have been.B.should have beenC must have been17._______stole my purse when I was on the train.A.Anyone B.Someone C. Something18.The computer doesn't work.You should get it___________.A.to repair B. repairing C.repaired19.A:Which of these newspapers have you read?B:I've read them.A.both B. both ofC.any of20.1can't arrive before6.00.I'll try to be there_____________6.30.A.until B. till C.by21.________a problem with the laptop yesterday,but it wasn't very serious.A.It was B.There was C.There is22.1________s moke before,but I do now.A.didn't use to ed to C.am used to23.It was raining and________we went home.A.that B.becauseC.so24.Kunming is_________t he southwest of China.A.on B.in C.to25.___________________She is very patient the children.She never shouts at them.A.inB.withC.on26.He didn't run fast.He didn't catch the bus.(用enough…to改写句子)He didn't run fast enough to catch the bus.27.He stole the laptop.(改为被动语态)The laptop was stolen(by him)28.That cinema is very nice.The tickets are quite expensive.(用but将两句连成一句)That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.29."Can you phone me later,Susan?"said David.(用ask,to改写句子)David asked Susan to phone him later.30.Jack is responsible for all the training.(用What针对all the training提问) What is Jack responsible for?31-35Polly:Franco,who do you take after in your family?Franco-Definitely my mother.We're both quite moody and impatient.We used to argue a lot whenI was growing up,because she's quick-tempered.Also,we're both tall and thin. Polly:Do you look like her as well?Franco;No,I look like my dad,but he's very calm.I am more romantic.Whatabout you?Polly:People say I look like my mum.We've got the same nose,unfortunately. But I'm not like her in other ways.She's shy whereas I'm much more sociable—I love being with my friends and meeting new people,but she hates it.I'm more like my dad,I think.What abo ut you,Mary?Mary:I'm a natural optimist,just like my dad.He is never pessimistic.I always thinkthat everything will work out well in the end and so does he.I've got the same sense of humour as my mum.We both laugh at stupid things.1suppose I look a bitlike my grandmother.We've got the same smile,and we both have very dark hair.31.Franco's_________is tall and thin.A.mum B.dadC.daughter32.Franco's dad is_________.A.quick-tempered B.romantic C.calm33.Polly's mum is______and eeting new people.A.sociable?loves B.shy?hates C. shy j loves34.Mary is a(n)__________,just like her dad.A.optimist B.pessimist C.artist35.Mary has the same_________like her grandmother.A.eyes B.nose C.smile When I leave university in July,I don't want to get a job straightaway.I've worked hard for3years,and now I need a long holiday.I'll have to work for the rest of my life,so now is a good time to take a break.I'd like to travel around the world for a few months.I've already bought a ticket to go and visit my relatives in New Zealand.I leave on August14th.I plan to work there for a while.On the way back from there I hope to visit an old friend ofmine in America,and I want to go to Canada as well.I might stop in some other places,too.I haven't decided yet.When I finish travelling,I will have to get a job.I studied economics at Bristol University,and my father works in a bank,so I'l l probably work there a t first. I'm notlooking forward to that,but I want to buy a house one day,so I'l l have to earn s omemoney.36.I want to get a job as soon as possible.A.Right B.Wrong37.I'll first go to New Zealand.A.Right B.Wrong38.I have relatives in America.A.Right B.Wrong39.I'll probably work in a bank.A.Right B.Wrong40.I'll earn some money to travel around the world.A.Right B.Wrong41-4541.She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday.她借了那本书,后来星期一把书还了。

电大学位英语复习资料1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) 变音：Pronunciation1. virtue——amusement2. relax——value3. affected——prevented4. direction——practical5. field——seize6. breach——least7. bulletin——bulle t8. shook——wood9. occasionally——television10. notice——stomachs11. sign——life12. schoolyard——coo13. scratch ——check14. master ——tiresome15. pigoen ——Jewish16. opposite ——balloon 17. scatter ——gravity18. pressure ——directly19. float ——bellows20. twinkle ——drink21. essay ——away22. splendid ——wretched23. singer ——tongue24. mountain ——captain25. owner ——narrow26. mouth ——south27. stomach ——books28. century ——actual29. forehead ——regret30. chapter ——check31. period ——perseverance32. counter ——south33. eyebrow ——town34. geography ——remark35. replied ——entered36. candle ——taxi37. cross ——fond38. postmark ——chance39. appear ——atmosphere40. stamps ——desks41. irrigate ——mirror42. waist ——paint43. improve ——include44. quiet ——society45. behind ——blind46. latent ——squirrel47. flood ——blood48. cookie ——wolf49. mud ——lung50. creature ——belief词汇：vocabulary1.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.2.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performanc e.3.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a universityeducation.4.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.5.The engine gives off smoke and steam.6.Don’t release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.7.My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.8.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.9.When Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son.10.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’ｔresist so much noise.11.It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be.12.There were some artificial flowers on the table.13.We are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we wear, what wedo, where we go and even how we feel.14.Chlidren are very curious by nature.15.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging myexamination.16.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon got over it.17.Many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life.18.American women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many y ears of hard struggle.19.He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question.20.Mr.Morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful.21.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the islandat regular intervals.22.Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.23.Finding a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dreams.24.It is not easy to learn English well, but if you hang on, you will succeed in the end.st year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent.26.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats werewrecked and many houses collapsed.27.You see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.28.The manager lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.29.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.30.Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are available in grocery stores.31.Sixty percent of the readers chose her as their favorite writer.32.Excuse me. I haven’t taken my textbook with me. Shall we share one?33.The news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed.34.Quite a lot of people watch TV only to kill time.35.Tom’s parents died when he was young, so he was brought up by his uncle.36.The textile industry contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.37.Depending on intuition, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.38.The little boy, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when he found out he hadbeen spared.39.I was told that this cloth would not shrink in the wash, but it did.40.He just couldn’t figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.41.The old lady felt very disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.42.I’d like to go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.43.The little girl woke up screaming because she had a nightmare.44.Would you please help me to wrap up the present for the old gentleman?45.She has to reason to refuse John’s invitation.46.Tom has got a decent job in a chemical factory.47.Being poor is no disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.48.When you read a book in a hurry, you can skip some less important details.49.He used to have a hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.50.She talked to him for a long time and dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.填词语Section B1.(thirst)Do you have any water? Iam (thirst y)todeath.2.(industry)The United States is an(industr ialized) nation, so we still have a long wayto catch it.3.(silent)She gave her husband a sharp look to (silen ce) him.4.(economic)I am a college student now. My major is (economics).5.(wonder)Don’t you think that’s a (wonderful)story?6.(lie)It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble. But sooner or later, peoplewill find him a (li ar).7.(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too (impatien t)with slow learners.8.(child)He was born in China, spent his (child hood)in England, and now he is an Americancitizen.9.(disappoint)To our great (disappoint ment),Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the partythis weekend.10.(invent)What an important(invent ion)he has made!11.(able)Airplanes（enable）people to travel great distances rapidly.12.(add)They need(additional)help to get the work done as planned.13.(wide)The roads have to be (wide ned)so that problem of traffic jam can be solved.14.(sharp)Your scissors needs to be (sharp ened).15.(honest)He said he would have nothing to do with(dis honest)people who always tell lies.16.(decide)While still a young boy, Louis made his(deci sion)to become a scientist.17.(encourage)High interest rates (dis courage)people from borrowing money from bank.18.(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactory (sol ution) to the problem.19.(mystery)It was very (myster ious)how he had got into the room without being seen.20.(produce)His farm is so (produc tive)that he grew more corn than he could sell.21.(lock)Before you enter the house, you have to (unlock)the door.22.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my (propos al).23.(unexpected)Frankly speaking, I didn’t (e xpect)to see you here.24.(unusual)I (usual ly)go shopping on Sundays, but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.25.(ordinary)This novel is(extra ordinar ily)interesting. I suggest you read it.语法Part 3 Structure1.It wasn’t such a good dinner (as) she had promised us.2.They decided to chase the cow away (before) it did more damage.3.(Any) student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.4.All (that) is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life .5.(When c ompared) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem h ighat all.6.He must have had an accident, or he (would have been here) then..7.It was essential that the application forms (be sent) back before the deadline.8.We (had just had) our breakfast when an old man came to the door.9.The manager promised to keep me (informed) of how our business was going on.10.She never laughed, (nor did she ever) lose her temper.11.I decided to go to the library as soon as I (finish what I did).12.The teacher doesn’t permit (smoking) in class.13.I like watching TV (more than going) to the cinema.14.I appreciate (being invited) to your home.15.You (needn’t have done) all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort ofthing.16.The speaker, (known) for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.17.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill (that) we all sat down to rest.18.Evidence came up (that) specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6months old.19.The last time we had a family reunion was (at) my brother’s wedding ceremony four yearsago.20.How close parents are to their children (has) a strong influence on the character of thechildren.21.Only a few minutes was (spent) learning how to use the telephone book.22.Nature had equipped the fellow (with) two hands, but not ,obviously, (with) the brainsto use them properly.23.When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can (float) in the air.24.Only when (he comes will it be) possible to settle this problem.25.Since you have written to each other, you should (keep in touch with) him without beingasked.26.So excited (did he seem) that he could not say a word.27.Obviously, his opinion is completely opposite (to) ours.28.He began to speak to us in an (excited) and (trembling) voice.29.It was not until the teacher came (that the students stopped talking).30.-These students work very hard. -(So they do) I always find them studying.31.Tom is the boy (who) I think scored the winning points for the basketball team.32.Madame Curie is believed (to have discovered) radium.33.(Whether it rains or not) is of no concem to me.ter, Tom was told (why what) he had done was not necessary.35.Would you consider (going) to Finland with us this summer?36.(So) great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.37.I (wouldn't) talk that way if I were Peter.38.I (didn't go) swimming until Father returned.39.You ought not to (have told) him the news that day.40.(It is only when) the people have become masters of their own country (that) science canreally serve the people.41.This is my handbag, and that is (yours).42.My wallet is made (of) leather. And what about yours?43.Who is the man standing (over) there?44.Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have (the) time?45.What a shame! I could (no longer) to the movie with her.46.She insist that i (go) to the movie with her.47.No one could (live on) so little money a month.48.He was put into prison (under) the law of this state.49.Mark Twain was famous (for) his excellent writings.50.The accident nearly (led to) a world war.完形填空1.意大利面条Memory when served those none good at arguments socially Suddenly putjoy As for him time hand in graded loudSomebody pleasure for laugh旧书词汇：vocabulary1. Don't talk about her son's behavior at school. It's a(n) (embarrassing) topic to her.2. China has great (potential) to become an economic power in not too long a time.3. That small country has (declared) independence.4. The manger (insisted) that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.5. Alice is a quiet girl, She never gets (involved) in the womanish gossip of the class.6. I hate to be (interrupted) when I'm speaking.7. The deadline is only three days away. We can't (affond) the waste of a single minute in doing the work.8. Old people tend to (stick to) traditional ideas.9. The young clerk tries to earn more money by working (extra) hours.10. She finally succeeded in (persuading) her husband to give up smoking.11. You are lucky since you've never (lost) anything in your life.12. What are you doing? I'm (searching) the bedroom for my wallet.13. Even after the meeting they still couldn't agree with each other because that's a(controversial) topic.14. Look!Someone has (spilt) tea on the floor.15. Where have you been all this time? I've been (worried) about you.16. Everybody has (wondered) if there is anything wrong with the boss, for he keeps shaking his head all the whole morning.17. Before he is given the job in this company, everybody has to be (interviewed) by the manager.18. How can I get to the top floor of this hotel? You may take the (lift).19. When we make tea, we must always use (boiling) water.20. My grandpa always listens to national and (international) news in the morning.21. Wang Ping says that she doesn't like her physics teacher because she is very (strict) and makes them work very hard.22. Do you (prefer) classes on TV or on the radio?23. I'm watching a football game b etween England and Scotland. Look! England are (attacking) again.24. Two policemen are watching the (secne) of a crime.25. Listen! This is a telephone (conversation) between two friends.26. Can you mend my bicycle? It has a (flat) tyre.27. Tom told me he would be here at 8 o'clock. So I'm (expecting) him.28. I'm watching "Hunter" on TV, and this is my (favorite) programme.29. What a shame! The baby has been (scratched) by the pet cat.30. Several customers are (complaining) to the manager about the terrible food of the restaurant.语法Part 3 Structure1.Dick won’t drive us to the station. He has (too small a car) to take us all.2.What time does my flight leave (on) Tuesday?3.I usually have a walk (on) Sunday morning.4.It has been a long time (since) I saw you last time.5.In this conversation, the TV interviewer is interviewing a person (about) her holiday aboard.6.We (lived) in London from 1950 to 1960, but me (have moved) now.7.(Being interested) in English, he’s never missed any English class.8.He spoke as if he (had never lived) in England before.9.I know you’re planning to travel this summer, but do you know (how much it will cost)?10.The stolen necklace must be recovered (at any cost).11.Let’s go, (shall we)?12.He has not been to Paris yet, and (I haven’t either).13.If she (were) to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything.14.The line was busy; someone (must have been using) the telephone.15.A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold (them).16.In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far(the most popular) Christmas toys.17.I can read your thought so (well) that I know what you’re going to say.18.Your little girl is becoming very rude. You (ought to) scold her.19.I don’t remember (having seen him) before.20.Please listen to me. It’s inappropriate for you to persist in (doing) this.21.If we (had had) enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer.22.He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn’t (show any sign of) impatience.23.Two old friends meet (by) chance in the street.24.He is one of the students who (are) always on time.25.Neither Larry’s father nor his mother (was) at home.26.The famous Yong Le Bell is three times (as tall as a man).27.It was not cool enough for us to sleep (well).28.Marina is too young to (be left) in the house without a baby-sister.29.Being written in pencil, the letter was difficult (to make) out.30.It was unkind of you to do that. You (should not have) done so.31.Shakespeare wrote many of his plays (during) the reigh of Queen Elizabeth 1.2.学位英语综合一、语音题behind B. blind breach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. townfloat D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remarklatent A. squirrelmaster B. tiresomemountain D. captainmud D. lungnotice A. stomachsoccasionally D. televisionopposite B. balloonowner C. narrowperiod B.perseverancepressure A. directlyquiet D. societyreplied A. enteredscatter C. gravityschoolyard A. cooshook D. woodsinger B. tonguesplendid C. wretchedtwinkle B. drinkwaist A. paint二、单选题______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more.B. Why not______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.B. Any______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedAll _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is needed Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiled Christopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discovered Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuitionDo you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reasonEither you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. amExcuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. theHe had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign ofHe is one of the students who____ always on time. B. areHe is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. who He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure outHe must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been hereHe used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobbyHis _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inabilityto form the letters correctly.A. unreadableHis parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having diedI swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t goI didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offeredI know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will costI'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go over In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you comeIt has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. sinceIt is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. thatIt was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reactionIt was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sentIt wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. asMany new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A. opportunitiesMany people watch TV only to ___time. C. killMy camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. B. adjusted My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.C. admirationNeither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home. C. wasPlease listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this. C. doingShe never laughed, ______ lose her temper. B. nor did she everShe talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job. B. dissuaded Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will bethere on time. B. specifiedSome old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise. C. tolerate Sorry to trouble you. I haven't taken my textbook with me. Shall we ___one? B. shareThe bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. afterThe famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____. A. as tall as a manThe hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed. C. layThe leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes. D. fallingThe little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____. B. nightmareThe manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. B. insistedThe manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on . C. informed The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't. C. ought to haveThe news you told me the other day has yet to be___. D. confirmedThe old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday. D. disappointedThe police officer happened _____ the traffic when the accident happened. C. to be directingThe rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. A. consequentlyThe textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. C. contributesThere were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance. D. availableThey are believed ____ in their experiment. A. to have already succeededThey decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage. C. beforeTwo old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. byWe ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door. D. had just hadWe think it is wise ____him not to accept their offer. B. ofWhat are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet. C. searchingWhat time does my flight leave ____Tuesday? D. onWhen Mr. Jones gets old, he will______ over his business to his son. B. handWould you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman? A. wrapYou are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life. A. lostYou ought not to ____ him the news that day. C. have toldYour little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her. D. ought to三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）(able) Airplanes enable people to travel great distances rapidly.(add) They need additional help to get the work done as planned.(boy) He was born in China, spent his boyhood in England, and now he is an American citizen.(child) He was born in China , spent his childhood in England , and now he is an American citizen.(disappoint) To our great dissappointment,Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend .(decide) While still a young boy ,Louis made his decision to because a scientist. (economic) I am a college student now .my major is economics(encourage)High interest retes (高利贷) discourage pepole from borrowing money from bank (explode) Did you hear the terrible explosion last night?(honest) He said he would have nothing to do with dishonest people who always tell lies (industry) The United States is an industrialized nation, so we still have a long way tocatch it .(invent) What an important invention he was made.(lie) It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble .But sooner or later ,peoplewill find him a liar(lock) Before you enter the house, you have to unlock the door.(mystery)It was very mysterious hoe he had got into the room without being seen(ordinary)This novel is extraordinarile interesting. I suggest you read it .(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession ,for the is too impatient with slow learners.(produce)His farm is so productive that he grew more corn that he could sell.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my proposal (promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a promotion.(purity)It's hard to find any totally pure water because of the water pollution.(silent) She gave her husband a sharp look to silence him.(sharp ) Your scissors needs to be sharpened(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactor solution to the problem (surprised) To our great surprise , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.(thirst) Do you have any water ?I am thirsty to death(unexpected) Frankly speaking, I didn’t expect to see you here .(unusual) I unusually go shopping on Sundays ,but this coming Sunday I am going swimming. (wide) The roads have to be widened so that the problem of traffic jam can be soled. (wonder) Don’t you think that’s a wonderful story ?四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This __1_ calledlaziness, …1 A. might be2 C. cycle3 D. labor through4 A. energetic5 B. at6 D. others7 B. leads to8 C. temperature9 A. Much10 D. what11 B. family12 A. fit13 D. Habit14 D. stay up15 B. to someextent16 A. early17 A. rise18 B. routine19 C. save20 C. sharperDon't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. …36 C. team37 A. playing38 B. equal39 D. pressure40 B. private41 A. matches 42 C. run43 D. training44 A. necessary45 D. breathing46 B. intended47 C. before48 A. full49 B. share50 C. ended51 A. sad52 D. felt53 B.rediscovered54 C. for55 D. calmedFrom Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and …1 D. take part in2 C. interests3 A. spare4 A. some5 D. something6 A. expensive7 B. costanything8 A. worth9 A. for10 A. worth11 D. reasonable12 C. On t he contrary13 A. collects14 A. for15 C. valuable16 D. happier17 A. what18 D. fun19 C. but20 A. isIt was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of …36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those 40 A. none 41 B. good at 42 D. arguments 43 D. socially 44 C. Suddenly 45 B. put 46 D. joy 47 C. As for him 48 A. time 49 C. hand in 50 B. graded51 A. loud 52 C. Somebody 53 D. pleasure 54 B. for 55 D. laugh五、阅读理解As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs …61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe? A. Temperate.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C. Three63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D. It affected her both physically andemotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident? B. Herself.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry. D. a strong influenceGiving BackFair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. …71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? C. Returned the prize to the organizer.72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______. A. honest73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______. D. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth? A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______. C. the school had helped him in the pastIt seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less whathappened …71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____. D. fear72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway? C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.73. Which of the following statements is true? A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.74. The driver of the Firebird ______. B. had some trouble with his car75. What is probably the best title for the article? B. Going My Way?It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who hadobtained …66.The story took place in ____. D. winter67. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___. A. he wanted to make extra money.。

Test 1第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）6-10 CBDDD 11-15 DBDACPassage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. 法国大革命于1789年爆发。

当时法国正处在一片混乱中，政府腐败，人民生活凄惨。

6.What's this passage about?这篇文章主要讲了什么？C. The French Revolution•法国大革命7.Which did not happen in 1789?以下哪件事不是发生在1789年？B. The national economy was developing rapidly.& Where were the political prisoners kept? 那些政治犯被关押在哪里？D. In Bastille. 巴士底狱9. What does the underlined word "abolished” mean?划了下划线的abo I i shed "这个词是什么意思？D. Ended.废除。

1（）. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?以下哪个不是法国大革命产生的效果？D. The king tried to control the national parliament.国王试图控制议会。

Passage 2A foreigner's first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure・一个外国人对于美国的第一印象很有可能是每个人都在压力下匆匆忙忙。

11.Which of the following statements is wrong? _________ 以下哪项陈述是错误的？ D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.美国人对他们的同事不礼貌。

词汇题Structure1. Danny left wordwith my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which2. What present_______ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB.you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD.do you expect has she got3. So far this year, we______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen4. _____ is known tous all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which5. Nancy enjoyedherself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where6. There ________ notime left, we had to change our plan.A. beingB. hadC. would beD. has7. Jack lost his joba year ago and he ________ another job yet.A. has foundB. hasn’t foundC. foundD.founded8. He can hardlyunderstand what the teacher has said, ________.A. nor shall IB. neither can IC. so do ID.so I can9. ________ is knownto all, Peking University is one of the most famous universities in China.A. ItB. AsC. WhatD. That10. If you don’t mind,I ________ do my homework than play cards with you.A. had betterB. would ratherC. preferD.would like参考答案与解析：11. Bthat 引导名词性从句。

2018年国家开放大学“开放本科”《英语Ⅱ(2)》期末复习资料第一部分交际用语Are you on holiday here? C. No, we aren’t. We live hereCan you help me clear up the mess? D. No problemCan you tell me where I can park the car? C. Well, just over thereCould I talk to Prof. Lee? A. Yes, speakingCould you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? C. It’s on the right corner just aheadDo you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? B. Go ahead, pleaseHave a nice holiday, Ted. C. Thank you, and you tooHave you ever been to Tokyo? B. No, but I hope to go there next yearHere you are, Sir. D. Thank you very muchHow are you feeling now? A. Much betterHow are you this morning? C. Very well, thank youHow long will you be away from Italy? B. About a monthHow was the journey to London? A. It went very wellI wish you success in your career. D. The same to youI’ve got a bad cold today. B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soonIs it going to be warm next week? A. Yes, it isMay I speak to Jack please? D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong numb erMay I use your bike to go shopping? B. Certainly. There it isSam, this is my friend, Jane.C. Glad to meet you, JaneSo sorry to trouble you. A. It’s a pleasureWhat do you do? A. I’m a teacherWhat do you usually do in your spare time? B. GardeningWhat does your English teacher look like? D. She looks much like her motherWhat time does the train leave? C. At half past fiveWhat’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? B. Walking through the wood What’s the fare to the museum? D. Five dolla rsWhat’s the matter with you? C. I feel a bit sickWhat’s the weather like in this area? B. It’s rainyWould you like a tea? A. Yes, pleaseYou needn’t do the work till after the New Year. B. Oh, good! Thank you.第二部分：词汇与语法结构_______ of them has a bedroom and a study. C. Each_______ you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you. B) Unless_______ she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help. B. What1 have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film ________ B. developedBefore joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ________ he belonged. B. to whichChina is no longer what it ___________. A. used to beCould you tell me ________? C. how long you have lived hereCould you tell me __________________? A. where I can find a toiletDo you think Tommy is ______________ the truth? C. tellingDoes this patient’s record need ___________ now? Now, you can finish it later. C. completingHe _________ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside. B. is like He didn’t want anything to drink because he ________________ already drunk. C. hadHe has three companies ___________________. A. employing 50 people eachI __________________ reading the book by the end of this week. D. shall have finishedI was sick, but I __________ it at the weekend. D) got overIf he ____________, he ____________ that food. B) had been warned; would not have taken If the weather had been good, the children ________ out for a walk. C. could have gone It is one of the best concerts I ____________. C.have ever been toJohn fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music. C. whileJohn Walters claimed that this lack of information _______ in negative feelings towards the media. B) had resulted John was bored, _________ he left his life in England. B) so Last year _________________ of new books were published on environmental protection. A. hundredsMary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ________ it to you.” B. would have returnedMy boss is _________ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me. B) alwaysMy watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs A. cleaning .Robert is said __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. A) to have been studyingShe is very careful. She _______ very few mistakes in her work. C. makesShe was _____________ late that she missed the last train. C. soSince this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __________ last night. C. must have rainedThat dinner was the most expensive meal we _____________. D) had ever hadThe best thing __________________ to leave. A. to do isThe car won’t start because the battery has________. A. run outThe doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back to work. B. to getThe food was _____________ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again. D. quiteThe hall was almost empty. There were ________ people in it. C. fewThe new computer allows me _______________ work more efficiently. A. toThe trip to the countryside was great ___________. C. funThe workers are busy _______ models for the exhibition. D. makingThen she cheered ______ a lot when they got ______ the taxi. D. up… intoThere are many cities _________ very fast. D. expandingThere is a lot of crime on television. _________ other issues are pushed out. A. ThereforeThese new processes _____________. A) should be controlledThey were asked to avoid _______ any water which had not been boiled. A. drinkingThis is very important. You __________ remember to shut down your computer every evening. C) shouldUnfort unately the poor girl can’t do anything but ________ all her belongings at a low price. B. sellWaste electrical goods _______________ safely. B. must be disposed ofWe are going to have our office _________ to make room for a new engineer. C. rearrangedWe shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow. C. viewsYou had better _____________ an umbrella with you. C. takeYou will get used to ________ here when you have settled down. A. living第三部分：完形填空（短文只保留文章开头）Passage 1The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand.1. C2. B3. A4. A5. C6. D7. B8. A9. B 10. DPassage 2Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. BPassage 3Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) ________ in the heart of London, 21. AB 24. D 25. B26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. BPassage 4Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing (31)_________________ about a recent stay at your hotel,31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. APassage 5I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set .41. A 42.B 43. C 44. D 45.B46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. CPassage 6Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately,51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C56. C 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. B第四部分：阅读理解（单项选择）Blocks of “high-rise” flats have been built in large numbers in London and in manyCDABCSura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain ADBBCI used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my CADBB35 Forest Avenue Dear Bob, I’m just writing to let you know our new address and to invite ADBCADear Uncle Ric,We were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, ACDBBGood children must be good students at school. CABDDThe AIDS virus has been around for a very long time, but the spread of CDABCAre you the happiest man in the world?" When asked this question, most people would say no. .DCBADNo country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. CBDDACash of all kinds, the French franc, the German mark, and the Italian lira, CADBC第五部分：短文理解（正误判断）The Internet has become a part of everyday life for most Britons, says a report1. More than seven out of 10 people feel they can’t manage without the Internet. T 22.C 23.2. Young people use the Internet for emails mainly. _NG3. The most common use of the Internet is surfing the web.F4. On average, people visit 13 websites a day.F5. About 40% of adults use the Internet. TThe tiny poverty-stricken South Pacific state of Tonga has always had serious problems raising6. Tonga was previously a rich country. F7. Tonga was the first country to welcome the new millennium on 1st January 2000. T8. The US government wants to use Tonga to launch rockets. F9. There will be training before the tourists go into space. T10. It costs about $ 20 million to launch a spacecraft. NGPoll reveals TV news too negative11. The majority of people polled think that the news media is accurate. F12. There is not enough time to talk about a wider range of subjects on the news. T13. 53% of all crimes committed are murders. F14. Advertising companies invest in TV programmes with high ratings. T15. TV stations make too much money from news. NGWhen Steven King published his book Riding the Bullet, around two million people downloaded16. The writer warns that the publishing industry should be ready for an important change. T17. E-books will become much cheaper in the near future. NG18. One advantage of e-books is that you can find the meanings of individual words easily. T19. Students will use libraries less in the future. NG20. Sales of e-books are expected to increase rapidly in the future. FMany people in the UK have done parachute or bungee jumps for charity.21. If you want to parachute or bungee jump in the UK you must do it for a charity.F22. People like to have fun and help charities.T23. A lot of sponsorship is needed before you can do a jump.NG24. People always receive a certificate after doing a parachute or bungee jump.F25. The sponsors pay their money after the person has done the jump.TIt is unusual these days for people not to have a TV, in fact many homes have two or three.26. The majority of homes in the UK have more than one television.NG27. The trend of not having a television is not new. T28. Joan’s son was an unhealthy child F29. Paul thinks his life has improved since he sold his TV. T30. The latest trend is to have more than one television. F第五部分短文理解（正误判断）答案1. T2. NG3. F4. F5. T第六部分:书面表达因特网与现代社会。