山西省康杰中学2013届高三第一次模拟英语试题 Word版(无答案)

康杰中学2012—2013学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试题2013.4 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分100分，时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. I woke up with _____ bad headache, yet by _____ evening the pain had gone.A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an2. The teacher, as well as the students _____ discussing Reading skills that _____newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD. is; was3. My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice _____expensive.A. asB. soC. tooD. very4. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than _____in other areas.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. those5. _____all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. sinceB. whileC. ifD. As6. The club, _____25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded7. I wish to thank professor Johnson, without _____help I would have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which8. He got up late and hurried to the office, _____ the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. having leftC. leavingD. to leave9. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place _____the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out10. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _____.A. startsB. has startedC. startedD. will start11. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He seems _____by the manager just now.A. to have praisedB. to have been praisedC. having praisedD. having been praised12. —Where did you meet her for the first time?—It was on the farm _____ I worked.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when13. Are you busy tonight? _____, I’d like you to meet Tom, my new friend from the States.A. Even soB. when necessaryC. If soD. If not14. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____well.A. have told; washesB. was told; was washedC. have been told; washesD. have been told; is washed15. It’s surprising that your sister _____ French so quickly ——she hasn’t lived there very long.A. looked upB. picked upC. brought upD. made up第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2013年高考英语第一次模拟试题（附答案）茂名市2013届高三上学期第一次高考模拟英语试题本试卷共10页,三大题,满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There are many moments in life when we become angry with others because of something they said or did against us. Anger is just one letter short of danger -- it seems to be as __1__ in English as well as in practice. In fact, those who are easy to get angry are in greater physical __2__ than those who smoke or have high blood pressure. One little boy said about his __3__: “When she starts to get angry, you have to look __4__ and serious. Don't laugh. When mommies are mad, they get madder when you __5__.” The good news is that __6__ getting angry does not seem to be the problem. Well-directed anger can be a helpful __7__. But Staying angry is __8__ -- to our health and to our relationships. We must have a forgiving heart for our own peace of mind. When we __9__ to forgive, that hatred eats at us little by little until we are consumed by it. We should realize that forgiveness is to our benefit just as much as it is to the one we are __10__. Hereare four simple __11__ that can help move us out of the danger zone. __12__ it. Uncontrolled anger will take over. Talk it out. Don't keep it in and let it go bad. Act on it. Do what needs to be done to resolve the situation. End it. Just as there is a __13__ point for anger, there must be an ending. Make a __14__ not to stay angry. It can help to remember that for every minute we're angry, we __15__ sixty seconds of happiness and sixty s econds of peace. The sooner we get out of the danger zone, the sooner we can get back to happy life.1.A. true B. strange C. different D. common2.A. anger B. appearance C. danger D. difficulty3.A.father B. mother C. sister D. teacher4.A. scared B. interested C. puzzled D. surprised5.A. cry B. escape C. quarrel D. laugh6.A. gradually B.frequently C. simply D. suddenly7.A. exercise B.medicine C. habit D. emotion8.A.beneficial B.accessible C. dangerous D. impossible9.A. refuse B. decide C.tend D.attempt 10.A. hatingB.fightingC. forgivingD.helping 11.A. rules B. stepsC.conclusionsD. warnings 12.A. Hide B. Abandon C. UnderstandD. Control 13.A.ending B. starting C. turning D. melting 14.A. decision B. record C. bet D. point 15.A. use B. lack C. owe D. lose第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

山西省康杰中学2007-2008学年度高三英语第一次月考试题注：答案一律写在答案页上Ⅰ. 从所给单词或短语中选择适当的一个，用其正确的形式填空（每小题1分，满分10分）1.Joh n became a wealthy man when his uncle who ______ great wealth died and left hima great fortune.2.He ______ his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip .3.He works very hard so that he can get a good result and succeed in_______thescholarship.4.The two lawyers differed about how to _______the case.5.The company plans to _______ its hand in Europe by opening an office in Spain.6.The guide _______the tourists and hurried them back into the coach.7.The characteristics of the cellphone are explained ______in the booklet.8.Please complete the ______application form.9.All the countries should try to work for peace, for war and misery alwaysgo_______.10.By the late 1950s scientists had already ______enough evidence to show a clear linkbetween smoking and cancer.Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1. If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and ______it?A. claimB. pickC. recogniseD. deliver2. T ry ______ he might, he couldn’t g et out of the difficulty.A. thoughB. whenC. asD. until3. The young man thought he was innocent, so he ______the high court against his sentence.A. depended onB. appealed toC. turned toD. headed for4. She was found several hours later, ______the streets ______.A. wandering; losingB. wandered;losingC. wandering; lostD. wandered; lost5. ______the name of God, stop it!A. ByB. UnderC. ForD. In6. —Will you pay in cash or shall I charge it to your ______？—Either will do.A. bonusB. incomeC. accountD. expense7. In my opinion, it is the coach rather than the players that _______.A. is to blameB. is to be blamedC. are to blameD. are to be blamed8. Much of what he says must be ______; he imagines things.A. liedB. discountedC. sensedD. bargained9. The environmentalists and wild goats’_______ on the vast grasslands was agood indication of the better environment.A. escapeB. absenceC. attendanceD. appearance10. Jolly is a tall, distinguished looking man who ______in any crowd.A. makes outB. stands upC. turns outD. stands out11. Nine people have ______that they will be at tending while ten haven’t replied yet.A. expectedB. suggestedC. bidD. confirmed12. If you behave so foolishly, you must be ready to take the _____.A. resultB. consequenceC. effectD. outcome13. Don’t eat that cake now; you’ll spo il your _____.A. desireB. flavorC. dietD. appetite14. Everything ______into consideration, he thinks this is the best solution.A. being takeB. takingC. takenD. to take15. This may mean the difference between operating at _____or at a loss.A. an advantageB. a benefitC. a profitD. an interestⅢ.完形填空（每小题2分，满分40分）There was a time when I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. I couldn’t _16_ him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say “_17_ ” to anywhere I wanted to go and anything I wanted to do, including getting a _18_ . Some parents bought their kids cars when they got theirdriver’s licenses. _19_ my dad—he said that I’d have to get a job and buy my own.So that’s what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and _20_ every penny I could. And when I had enough to buy my car, I _21_ ! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to show it _22_ to. “Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I’ll only _23_ you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.“I see,” was all he said.One day, there was something wrong with my father’s truck. So he needed a _24_ to work. The sun wasn’t even up when we left the house, _25_ it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a _26_ day. As I dropped my dad off, I _27_ him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his _28_ from the trunk (车尾箱)of my car. Watching his sun-weather-red face, and even from a distance I could tell there were _29_ lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad works for his family. My father is a cement finisher (水泥修整工).In that instant, it _30_ to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this _31_ , no matter how hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him _32_ about it. To him we were “worth”it. And never once did he “charge ” us for it.When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to _33_ me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye, dad . Keep your five dollars. It’s _34_ me. Don’t work too hard. I love you.”His eyes met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he cleared his _35_ and said, “Oh, an d…me, too.”16.A．like B．remember C．forget D．care17. A．Sorry B．Y es C．No D．Good18. A．car B．friend C．job D．bus19. A．Except B．As C．Not D．Even20. A．spent B．earned C．kept D．saved21. A．did B．changed C．stopped D．was22. A．out B．in C．up D．off23. A．pay B．charge C．offer D．accept24. A．ride B．leave C．trip D．hurry25. A．as B．although C．but D．since26. A．ordinary B．hot C．work D．special27. A．helped B．followed C．left D．watched28. A．tools B．clothes C．luggage D．bag29. A．fewer B．more C．longer D．deeper30. A．happened B．seemed C．occurred D．appeared31. A．now and then B．day and nightC．all the time D．day in and day out32. A．talk B．complain C．ask D．speak33. A．hand B．pass C．lend D．take34. A．for B．at C．on D．in35. A．hands B．eyes C．throat D．clothesⅣ.阅读理解（每小题3分，满分60分）AIt was long ago noticed that different plants open and close at different times of the day. In fact, in the 19th century people used to make gardens in the shape of a clock face, with different flowers opening at different times. It was possible to tell the time just by looking at this “flower clock”. No one really understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times, but recently some interesting experiments have been done. In one, flowers were put in a lab in common darkness. One might say that these flowers, not having any information about the time of the day, would not open as they usually do. But in fact they continued to open as if they were in a normal garden. This shows that they have some strange way of keeping time and that they have, in other words, a kind of “biological clock”.It has recently been found that not just flowers, but all living things (including man) have “cycle of activity”. Because these cycles last about twenty-four hours, they are called twenty-four-hour cycles. Some scientists believe these cycles are controlled by an “in-clock”. According to this theory, the flowers in the lab open because their in-clock” tells them to do so.36. In the experiment mentioned in the passage scientists put flowers in a dark lab to ________.A. see if these flowers would open as usualB. see whether these flowers would dieC. examine whether these flowers still growD. see if these flowers know any time information37. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Flowers would not open in a dark lab.B. Only flowers have “cycles of activity”.C. People in the 19th century knew why different plants open and close at differenttimes of the day.D. All living things have a “biological clock”.38. What’s the best title for the passage?A. An Interesting ExperimentB. Living Clock of PlantsC. Flower ClockD. What Is Biological ClockBWelcome to the Pacific Beach Hotel! The Pacific Beach Hotel overlooks Waikiki beach and is a five-minute walk from the Honolulu Zoo. Ala Moana Shopping Center is one-mile away. Reach downtown Honolulu in four miles and Pearl Harbor in 14 miles.The 837-room Pacific Beach Hotel also has a three storey, 280,000- gallon indoor oceanarium(水族馆) , which is now the home of over 70 different species of Hawaiian marine life. The hotel also houses Hawaiian Rainforest Salon and Spa, a fourth floor pool with a sundeck and whirlpool spa, and a tennis court located on the eighth floor.Each standard guest room is supplied with air-conditioning, coffee-marker, digital telephone, hairdryer, iron and ironing board on request, one king-size or two double beds, mini-refrigerator, personal safe, private balcony, private bathroom with shower and bathtub, and TV with movies-on-demand and video games. And non-smoking rooms are available.39. If your parents are going to Hawaii for a 2-day holiday in February and will live in this hotel. They enjoy the oceanview, how much will they pay at least?A. About 600 dollars.B. About 700 dollars.C. About 800 dollars.D. About 900 dollars.40. If you live in this hotel, you can get all the following service except______.A. enjoying the marine life of HawaiiB. playing tennisC. having a sunbathD. visiting the Honolulu Zoo41. In the Pacific Beach Hotel, a standard room does NOT include______.A. a mini-refrigeratorB. a private bathroomC. a TV with movies-on-demandD. a swimming suite42. The purpose of writing this passage is ______.A. to attract more tourists to the hotelB. to introduce a new hotelC. to suggest a good place of interestD. to ask the public for helpCCanberra is the capital of Australia . When the Federal Government of Australia was formed in 1901 , no one knew where Australia’s capital would be . The two cities of Melbourne and Sydney both wanted the honor. Instead, the founding fathers chose a piece of land between the two cities for the new capital. The government would build a new city called Canberra as the country’s capital.In 1911 the government invited the world leading architects to enter designs for Canberra in a contest. An architect from Chicago named Walter Griffin won. The government decided to build Canberra according to his plan. Men started to work on Canberra in 1913. Twenty-four years later, the city was finished, but the government moved to this new city ten years before it was completedAt one time, almost everyone in Canberra worked for the government. However, the city today has become a center of education and favorite place for tourists. Now people can hold a government job, or they can work in business. They also make a living by teaching or meeting the needs of tourists.People find life in Canberra very relaxing and pleasant. The city is surrounded by beautiful mountains where people can ski. There is a large man-made lake lined with beaches and parks in the center of Canberra.Canberra in now Australia’s largest inland city. Many people living there have come from other cities in Australia and from other lands. They have come to Canberra to work. Some have come to escape the busier way of life found in many other cities. 43. Which of the following shows the proper location of Canberra , according to themap above ?A. It is to the south of Melbourne, the north of Victoria.B. It lies to the north of Melbourne, close to Perth.C. It is about 200 km to Sydney, over twice to Melbourne .D. It lies much closer to Melbourne than it is to Sydney.44. Canberra was designed by .A. the founding fathersB. an AmericanC. the Federal GovernmentD. the world leading architects45. Canberra is now .A. a lovely city which is not on the coastB. a beautiful coastal city with beaches and parksC. the largest city and an education center in AustraliaD. a pleasant place with mountains and big lakes surrounding it46．Choose the right time order of the following events .a. The founding fathers decided to build Canberra .b. The Federal Government was founded .c. Canberra was completed after twenty-four years .d. Both Melbourne and Sydney wanted to be the capital .e. The government had a contest to design the capital .f. The people began to build Canberra .g. The Federal Government moved to the new city .A. a, b,f, d, c, e, gB. a, b, f, d, e, g, cC. b, d, a, e, f, g, cD. b, d, a , e, c, f, gDMt. Qomolangma was first conquered in 1953, when Sir Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing, his guide, became the climbers to reach the top. More than 750 times have people tried to conquer the mountain, but not all successful, yet every climber knows the dangers. This doesn’t stop teams of climbers arriving at the base camp every year with the courage of reaching the top.Two such climbers, and two unlucky ones are Scott Fischer and Robhall. Fischer, an American guide with much experience, was lost in a terrible storm which swept across the mountain. A rescue team found him and h is friend, but didn’t manage to bring Fischer to safety in the terrible conditions because he was dying. New ZealanderRobhall, another experienced climber and guide, was lost near the top. These two men had something in common: they were both guides and a lways took a “tour” of less experienced climbers up the mountain.There is a lot that can go wrong in an action to reach the top of Mr. Qomolangma;a sudden change in weather conditions or a wrong turning. Planes will only be sent to rescue if they have been paid for in advance. In spite of all these there is a business in leading guided tours to the top. Wealthy mountain climbers can now pay 64,000 or more to achieve their aim.Many people wonder how guides can look after their inexperienced climbers when they fail to keep themselves alive. Steve Bell, also a guide who has recently led a team to Mt. Qomolangma, believed that they are safer than others, because the guide can ask a weak climber to turn back at any point if he feels that climbers is a danger to the team.Whether these expeditions are safe or not, many climbers feel they have turned Mt. Qomolangma into a business, like a park for the very rich people. One truth, however, will always remain: it doesn’t matter how much money you have, if you make a mistake on Mt. Qomolangma, the possible result will be death.47. From the passage we can know .A. before 1953 people had tried to reach the mountain top over 750 timesB. it’s difficult and dangerous to get to the top of Mt. Qomolan gmaC. only a few climbers become successfulD. up to now the climbers have conquered the mountain around 750 times.48. In the second paragraph the underlined word “tour” refers to .A. tripB. climbC. guideD. group49. The plane will be sent to .A. rescue the climber in danger with rescue repaidB. rescue any climber in dangerC. show the team with its guide the way to the topD. show the team to the safety50. According to Bell, a good guide had to make a choice at times that _____ remain onthe way to the top.A. the teammates in dangerB. the teammates in safetyC. the strong teammatesD.those who are not dangerous51. Although those who can afford to climb Mt. Qomolangma are very rich, yet themountain ______, according to the writer at the end of the passage.A. treats them as common lifeB. is not like a park for themC. has been turned into a businessD. doesn’t bring lots of money to themEThere are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external result or product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker who gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By contrast, the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since by definition it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself, but rather the attitudes and feelings people have, their caution or courge, as they met with new experiences and unexpected obstacles. In this process ,the journey never really ends; there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept .In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to confront(面对) the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail”at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is essential to our ability to grow. Do we notice ourselves as quick and curious? If so, then we tend to take more chances and to be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we're shy and indecisive? Then our sense of timidity（胆怯）can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe. Do we thin k we’re slow to adapt to change or that we' re not smart enough to cope with a new challenge? Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we do not confront and overcome these internal fears and doubts, if we protect ourselves too much, then we cease（stop）to grow. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making .52. A person is generally believed to achieve personal growth when_____.A. he has given up his smoking habitB. he has made great efforts in his workC. he is fond of leaning anything newD. he has tried to determine where he is on his journey53. In the author’s eyes, one who views personal growth as a process would___.A. succeed in climbing up the social ladderB. face difficulties and take up challengesC. aim high and reach his goal each timeD. judge his ability to grow from his own achievements54. When the author says “a new way of being” he is referring to_____.A. a new way of taking risksB. a new system of adapting to changeC. a new method of noticing ourselvesD. a new way of experiencing the world55. For personal growth, the author wouldn’t agree that one should ______.A. be curious about more chancesB. avoid internal fears and doubtsC. adapt oneself to new conditions quicklyD. be open-minded to new experiencesⅤ. 书面表达假如你是Jim Lee ,在最近的研究性学习当中，应《21世纪中学生英语报》（The 21st Century）之邀，你对你所在班60名同学（男女各半）进行了上网目的的调查。

康杰二中2013年高考模拟（八）英语试题2013.6.1第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a hotel．B．In an office．C．In a bank．2．What are the people talking about?A．The lands．B．The lakes C．The offices．3．How is the man going to Seoul?A．By train．B．By car．C．By plane．4．What does the woman ask the man to do?A．Repair the washing machine．B．Take a look at the washing machine．C．Call someone to fix the washing machine．5．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Wildlife B．Holidays C．A book第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段材料读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Dinner．B．TV program．C．Weather．7．Why have they decided to go inside?A．They feel rather cold outside．B．They try to avoid the sunshineC．They want to watch a TV program．8．What’s the maximum temperature?A．14 degrees centigradeB．15 degrees centigrade．C．16 degrees centigrade．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

康杰中学2013年生物模拟训练卷（一）2013.4.20 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，其中第II卷第33—41为选考题，其它题为必考题。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Na-23 Mg-24 Al-27 S-32 Cl-35.5 Ca-40Fe-56 Cu-64 Ag-108 Ba-137第I卷一、选择题：本题共13小题，每小题6分，在每小题给出的4个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1. 下列有关人体细胞的叙述，正确的是A. 癌细胞与正常细胞相比，其结合水的比例增大B. 细胞凋亡的过程中有新蛋白的合成体现了基因的选择性表达C. 血红蛋白基因表达过程中所发生的碱基互补配对的方式完全相同D. 某人的胰岛A细胞和胰岛B细胞中的核酸相同2．以下关于实验目的与实验操作的特殊要求或特点的叙述，错误的是A. 探究温度对酶活性的影响时，不能选择过氧化氢酶催化过氧化氢分解B. 观察植物细胞中的线粒体时，不能对材料进行解离和固定C. 观察DNA和RNA在细胞中的分布时，不能使用盐酸增大植物细胞膜的通透性D. 用猪血红细胞提取制备细胞膜时，不能加入生理盐水来防止血液凝固3. 对下列四幅图的描述正确的是k#s5uA．图4中造成cd段下降的原因在有丝分裂和减数分裂中是不同的B．图2中的温度在a时酶分子结构改变、活性较低C．图3中bc段和de段的变化都会引起ATP化合物含量的下降D．图1中a阶段X射线照射可诱发突变，b 阶段用秋水仙素能抑制纺锤体的形成4．运动员在参加激烈比赛的过程中，需要通过一定机制来维持内环境的稳态。

下列叙述错误的是A．大量流汗导致失水过多，通过减少抗利尿激素分泌进行调节B．产热增多使体温升高，通过神经——体液调节以维持体温稳定C．肌细胞无氧呼吸产生并释放到血液中的乳酸，由缓冲物质中和以维持酸碱平衡D．葡萄糖的大量消耗使血糖浓度偏低，可以通过增加胰高血糖素分泌进行调节5．取出枪乌贼的粗大神经纤维，进行如图所示的实验：将电流表的两个微型电极a、d分别置于神经纤维膜外（ab=bd），在b点给一个强刺激，电流表的指针发生偏转的次数和方向分别为A．一次，向左B．两次，两次均向右C．两次，第一次向左，第二次向右D．两次，第一次向右，第二次向左6．下列有关生物多样性与进化的叙述中，不．正确的是A．蜂鸟细长的喙与倒挂金钟的筒状花萼是它们长期协同进化形成的相互适应特征B．细菌在接触青霉素后会产生抗药性的突变个体，青霉素的选择作用使其生存C．异地新物种的形成通常要经过突变和基因重组、自然选择及隔离三个基本环节D．自然选择能定向改变种群的基因频率，决定了生物进化的方向二、选择题：本题共8小题，每小题6分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一个选项正确，有的有多个选项正确，其中14、15、17为多选题，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分。

山西省康杰中学2013届高三年级综合训练理科综合能力测试二、选择题。

本题共8小题，在每小题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一个符合题目要求，有的有多项符合要求。

全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分。

其中14、15、17题为多选。

14. 下列说法正确的是( )A ．用点电荷代替带电体，应用的是理想模型法B. 库仑发现了点电荷的相互作用规律；密立根通过油滴实验测定了元电荷的数值C. 法拉第发现了电磁感应现象, 安培发现了磁场对运动电荷的作用规律；D. 伽利略在利用理想实验探究力和运动关系时，使用的是等效替代法15.如图所示，矩形线圈abcd 的边长分别是ab ＝L ，ad ＝D ，线圈与磁感应强度为B 的匀强磁场平行，线圈以ab 边为轴做角速度为ω的匀速转动，下列说法正确的是(从图示位置开始计时)( )A ．t ＝0时线圈的感应电动势为零B ．转过90°时线圈的感应电动势为零C ．转过90°的过程中线圈中的平均感应电动势为12ωBLDD ．转过90°的过程中线圈中的平均感应电动势为2ωBLDπ16．在竖直平面内，一根光滑金属杆弯成图示形状，相应的曲线方程为22.5cos()3y kx π=+（单位：m ），式中k=1 m -1。

将一光滑小环套在该金属杆上，并从x=0处以05/v m s =的初速度沿杆向下运动，取重力加速度210/g m s =，下列说法正确的是（ ） A ．小环沿金属杆运动过程中，机械能不守恒 B ．小环运动到2x m π=时的速度大小是5m/sC ．小环运动到2x m π=时的速度大小是/sD ．小环运动到2x m π=时的速度大小是/s17. 如右图所示，从地面上A 点发射一枚远程弹道导弹，假设导弹仅在地球引力作用下，沿ACB 椭圆轨道飞行击中地面目标B ，C 为轨道的远地点，距地面高度为h 。

已知地球半径R ，地球质量为M ，引力常量为G 。

2010年5月份康杰中学高三英语模拟试题（一）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—You hate Lee, don’t you?—______. I just think he’s a bit annoying, that’s all.A. CertainlyB. I suppose soC. Not reallyD. That’s right22.Just as some experts say, shopping by television will never take the place of shopping in ______ stores, because many people find shopping at a store ______ great enjoyment.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; /D. /; a23.She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would miss her ______ to Scotland.A. ticketB. placeC. seatD. connection24.______, in some areas the electricity was cut off, ______ residents in 8 counties spend their lunar New Year’s Eve in darkness.A. Making matters worse, makingB. What was worse, to makeC. Worse still, makingD. To make matters worse, to make25.No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ______.A. othersB. the otherC. eitherD. another26.He was not really in the mood for anything ______ it dawned on him that it had not been his fault.A. sinceB. whenC. afterD. until27.Class regulations require ______ is the last to leave the classroom ______ off all the lights.A. who; should turnB. whomever; turnC. whoever; turningD. whoever; turn28.Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet thedeadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working29.The magazine you lent me ______ among the 10 most popular ones in our school.A. namedB. belongedC. listedD. ranked30.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry, Madam, but it is our managing rule that payment ______ be made in cash.A. shallB. mayC. willD. can31.He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ______?A. is heB. isn’t heC. must heD. mustn’t he32.Low-cost books in paper covers make ______ some of the world’s best literature to readers.A. ordinaryB. availableC. comfortableD. necessary33.Jack decided to risk looking for a place to stay where he arrived, rather than booking ______.A. in advanceB. in returnC. in factD. in addition34.Everyone likes to develop a close relationship ______ we trust each other.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when35.—Shall I help you?—Sure. Such a difficult case is ______ I could handle myself.A. rather thanB. less thanC. or ratherD. more than第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

康杰中学2009—2010学年度高三年级第一次月考英语试题2009．10 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

注：答案一律写在答题卡上第Ⅰ卷（选择题共125分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分65分）第一节单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．E veryone touched ______words after they heard her moving story.A.beyondB.withoutC.ofD.in2．The boy has an amazing appetite ______American country music.A.toB.onC.withD.for3．One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _______.A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges4．He get well-prepared for the job interview ,for he couldn’t risk______the good opportunity.A.to loseB.losingC.to be losingD.being lost5．She couldn’t come up with a solution to the problem, so she ________me for help.A.asked forB.called atC.consulted withD.appealed to6．The young man managed to save a boy and received a medal in _______for his bravery.A.awardB.rewardC.turnD.honor 7．Perseverance is a kind of quality-and that’s_______it takes to do anything well.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why8．Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from;what _____is what they do with it.A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions9．They’re trying to develop tourism on a large _______in this hilly area.A.detailB.amountC.scaleD.basis10．It’s the sort of work that _______ a high level of concentration.A.calls forB.makes upC.lies inD.stands for11．The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________his notes.A.bringing upB.referring toC.looking forD.trying on 12．—Excuse me, could you help me to work out the physics problem?—I’d like to，but you’d better turn to Li Hua for help. She has a good _______ of physics.A.masterB.opinioncationmand13．My mother always gets a bit ________ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.A.anxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient14．The key _______ in shape is to _______ a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.A.to stay; eatB.to staying; eatC.to stay; eatingD.to staying; eating15．A good speaker must try to ________ to the listeners what he means.A.get awayB.get throughC.get acrossD.get in16．We should’t complain about being poor. Many families are much ________ than we are.A.worse offB.badly offC.well offD.better off17．I’m certain David’s told you his business trouble. ________ it’s no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though18．The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt19．It took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.A.requireB.acquireC.inquireD.gather20．John claimed _______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A.being badly treatedB.treating badlyC.to be treated badlyD.to have been badly treated21．_______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave22．It’s said that dogs will keep you ________ for as long as you want when you’re feeling lonely.A.safetypanyC.houseD.friend23．Would you please keep quiet? The weather report ________ and I want to listen.A.is broadcastB.is being broadcastC.has been broadcastD.had been broadcast24．Either you or one of your students ________ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.areB.isC.haveD.be25．The art show was ________ being a failure; it was a great success.A.far fromB.along withC.next toD.regardless of第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

康杰中学2013年数学（理）模拟试题（一）命题人：卫会民 审题人：张阳朋2013.4.20本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟.第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1. 复数1012i i-=（ ） A. 42i -+ B. 42i - C. 24i - D. 24i +2. 已知命题2000:,220,p x R x x ∃∈++≤则p ⌝为（ ）A. 2000,220x R x x ∃∈++>B. 2000,220x R x x ∃∈++<C. 2,220x R x x ∀∈++≤D. 2,220x R x x ∀∈++>3. 中心在坐标原点的椭圆，焦点在x 轴上，焦距为4，离心率为2，则该椭圆的方程为（ ） A. 2211612x y += B. 221128x y += C. 221124x y += D. 22184x y += 4. 设1122(,),(,),...(,)n n x y x y x y ，是变量x 和y 的n 个样本点，直线l 是由这些样本点通过最小二乘法得到的线性回归方程（如图），以下结论中正确的是（ ）A. x 和y 正相关B. x 和y 的相关系数为直线l 的斜率C. x 和y 的相关系数在-1到0之间D. 当n 为偶数时，分布在l 两侧的样本点的个数一定相同5. 在ABC ∆中，角A 、B 、C 所对的边长分别为a b c 、、,sinA 、sinB 、sinC 成等比数列，且c =2a ，则cosB 的值为（ ）A. 14B. 34C.D. 6. 已知等差数列{}n a 满足213,51(3),240n n n a S S n S -=-=>=，则n 的值为（ ）A. 8B. 9C.10D. 117. 在圆的一条直径上，任取一点作与该直径垂直的弦，则其弦长超过该圆的内接等边三角形的边长的概率为（ ）A. 14B. 13C. 12D.8. 阅读程序框图（如右图），如果输出的函数值在区间[1，3]上，则输入的实数x 的取值范围是（ ）A. 2{|0log 3}x R x ∈≤≤B. {|22}x R x ∈-≤≤C. 2{|0log 3,2}x R x x ∈≤≤=或D. 2{|2log 3,2}x R x x ∈-≤≤=或9. 下图是两个全等的正三角形.给出下列三个命题：①存在四棱锥，其正视图、侧视图如下图；②存在三棱锥，其正视图、侧视图如下图；③存在圆锥，其正视图、侧视图如下图.其中真命题的个数是（ ）A. 3B. 2C. 1D. 010. 已知等差数列{}n a 满足253,9a a ==，若数列{}n b 满足113,n n b b b a +==，则{}n b 的通项公式为n b =（ ）A. 21n -B. 21n +C. 121n +-D. 122n -+11. F 1、F 2分别是双曲线22221x y a b-=的左、右焦点，过F 1的直线l 与双曲线的左、右两支分别交于A 、B 两点.若2ABF ∆是等边三角形，则该双曲线的离心率为（ ）A. 2B.C.D. 12. 设方程10|lg()|x x =-的两个根分别为1x 、2x ，则（ ）A. 1x 2x ⋅<0B. 1x ⋅2x =1C. 1x ⋅2x >1D. 0<1x 2x ⋅<1第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共90分）本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分，第13题～第21题为必考题，每个试题考生都必须作答. 第22题～第24题为选考题，考生根据要求做答.二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分13. 230(1)x dx +⎰的值为 .14. 有4名同学参加唱歌、跳舞、下棋三项比赛，每项比赛至少有1人参加，每名同学只参加一项比赛，另外甲同学不能参加跳舞比赛，则不同的参赛方案的种数为 （用数字作答）.15. 在矩形ABCD 中，AB=2，BC=1，E 为BC 的中点，若F 为该矩形内（含边界）任意一点，则AE AF ⋅ 的最大值为 .16. 设A 、B 、C 、D 是半径为2的球面上的四点，且满足,,AB AC AD AC AB AD ⊥⊥⊥，则ABC ABD ACD S S S ∆∆∆++的最大值是 .三、解答题：本大题共6小题，满分70分. 解答须写出文字说明、证明过程和演算步骤17. （本小题满分12分） 已知函数()4cos cos()23f x x x π=--.（I ）求函数()f x 的最小正周期；（II ）求函数()f x 在区间[,]64ππ-上的最大值和最小值. 18. （本小题满分12分）某市的教育研究机构对全市高三学生进行综合素质测试，随机抽取了部分学生的成绩，得到如图所示的成绩频率分布直方图.（I ）估计全市学生综合素质成绩的平均值；（II ）若评定成绩不低于80分为优秀，视频率为概率，从全市学生中任选3名学生（看作有放回的抽样），变量ξ表示3名学生中成绩优秀的人数，求变量ξ分布列及期望E(ξ).19. （本小题满分12分）如图，已知三棱柱ABC —A 1B 1C 1，侧面BCC 1B 1⊥底面ABC.（I ）若M 、N 分别为AB 、A 1C 的中点，求证：MN//平面BCC 1B 1；（II ）若三棱柱ABC —A 1B 1C 1的各棱长均为2，侧棱BB 1与底面ABC 所成的角为60°.问在线段A 1C 1上是否存在一点P ，使得平面B 1CP ⊥底面ACC 1A 1，若存在，求C 1P 与PA 1的比值，若不存在，说明理由.20. （本小题满分12分）已知直线1:4360l x y -+=和直线2:(0)2p l x p =->.若抛物线2:2C y px =上的点到直线1l 和直线2l 的距离之和的最小值为2.（I ）求抛物线C 的方程；（II ）若以抛物线上任意一点M 为切点的直线l 与直线2l 交于点N ，试问在x 轴上是否存在定点Q ，使Q 点在以MN 为直径的圆上，若存在，求出点Q 的坐标，若不存在，请说明理由.21. （本小题满分12分）已知函数2()ln ()f x x mx m R =+∈.（I ）求函数()f x 的单调区间；（II ）若0,(,())m A a f a =、(,())B b f b 是函数()f x 图象上不同的两点，且0,()a b f x '>>为()f x 的导函数，求证：()()()()2a b f a f b f f b a b+-''<<-； （III ）求证：*2222111...ln(1)1...()3572123n n N n n ++++<+<++++∈+.请考生在第22、23、24三题中任选一题做答，如果多做，则按所做的第一题记分.22. （本小题满分10分）选修4-1：几何证明如图，AB 是⊙O 的直径，BE 为圆O 的切线，点C 为⊙O 上不同于A 、B 的一点，AD 为∠BAC 的平分线，且分别与BC 交于H ，与⊙O 交于D ，与BE 交于E ，边结BD 、CD.（I ）求证：BD 平分∠CBE ；（II ）求证：AH·BH=AE·HC.23. （本小题满分10分）选修4-4：坐标系与参数方程选讲在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，以坐标原点O 为极点，x 轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系，曲线1C 的极坐标方程为2312cos 10(0)ρρθρ=->.（I ）求曲线1C 的普通方程； （II ）曲线2C 的方程221164x y +=，设P 、Q 分别为曲线1C 与曲线2C 上的任意一点，求|PQ|的最小值.（本小题满分10分）选修4-5：不等式选讲已知函数()|1|f x x =-.（I ）解关于x 的不等式2()10f x x +->；（II ）若()|3|,()()g x x m f x g x =-++<的解集非空，求实数m 的取值范围.。