无锡小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案【解析】
- 格式:doc
- 大小:114.50 KB
- 文档页数:14
小升初英语阅读练习题30题含答案解析1.Mary is a girl.She is 12 years old.She likes reading books.What does Mary like?A.SingingB.Reading booksC.DrawingD.Playing games答案解析:B。
根据文章中“She likes reading books.”可知Mary 喜欢读书。
A 选项Singing 文中未提及;C 选项Drawing 文中未提及;D 选项Playing games 文中未提及。
2.John is tall and thin.He has black hair.What color is John's hair?A.BrownB.BlondC.BlackD.Red答案解析:C。
根据文章中“He has black hair.”可知John 的头发是黑色的。
A 选项Brown 文中未提及;B 选项Blond 文中未提及;D 选项Red 文中未提及。
3.Lily is a student.She studies hard.What does Lily do?A.She is a teacher.B.She is a doctor.C.She is a student.D.She is a nurse.答案解析:C。
根据文章中“Lily is a student.”可知Lily 是一名学生。
A 选项She is a teacher.与原文不符;B 选项She is a doctor.与原文不符;D 选项She is a nurse.与原文不符。
4.Tom is a boy.He likes playing football.What sport does Tom like?A.BasketballB.V olleyballC.FootballD.Tennis答案解析:C。
小升初英语阅读练习题40题【答案解析】1. Tom is a very kind boy. He always helps his classmates. One day, he found a wallet on the ground. He picked it up and tried to find the owner. What did Tom do first?A. He kept the wallet.B. He gave the wallet to his teacher.C. He looked for the owner.D. He spent the money in the wallet.答案:C。
原因:文中明确提到“He picked it up and tried to find the owner.”,所以Tom 首先做的是寻找钱包的主人。
A 选项他留下钱包是错误的行为;B 选项给老师不是首先做的;D 选项花钱包里的钱也是错误的行为。
在阅读人物故事类文章时,要注意人物的行为顺序和具体行动。
2. Lily loves reading books. She goes to the library every weekend. What is Lily's hobby?A. Playing games.B. Watching TV.C. Reading books.D. Sleeping.答案:C。
原因:文中明确说“Lily loves reading books.”,所以Lily 的爱好是读书。
A 选项玩游戏不对;B 选项看电视不对;D 选项睡觉也不对。
阅读人物故事类文章要注意人物的爱好通常会有明确的表述。
3. Jack is a brave boy. He is not afraid of the dark. One night, he heard a strange noise. What did Jack do?A. He cried.B. He ran away.C. He hid under the bed.D. He went to check what the noise was.答案:D。
【含答案解析】人教版小升初英语阅读练习题30题1. Read the following passage about daily life:My name is Tom. I get up at 6:30 every morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I have breakfast at 7:00. I usually have bread and milk. After breakfast, I go to school at 7:30. School starts at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like math and English best. I go home at 4:30 in the afternoon.What does Tom have for breakfast?A. Eggs and juiceB. Bread and milkC. Rice and fishD. Noodles and tea答案解析:根据文章中的句子I usually have bread and milk可知,汤姆早餐通常吃面包和牛奶,所以答案是B。
2. Read this passage about school life:In our school, there is a big library. It has a lot of books. We can borrow books from it. The library is open from Monday to Friday. We can go there during the break or after school. There are also some desks and chairs in the library. We can sit there and read books.When can students borrow books from the library?A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. From Monday to FridayD. Every day答案解析:文章提到The library is open from Monday to Friday. We can borrow books from it,说明图书馆从周一到周五开放,学生可以在这个时间段借书,答案是C。
【英语】小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!(1)George is a happy monkey in a forest.(2)An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.(3)The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.(4)Poor George is caught because he is too old.(5)The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。
小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!(1)George is a happy monkey in a forest.(2)An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.(3)The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.(4)Poor George is caught because he is too old.(5)The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。
小升初英语阅读练习题40题含答案解析1. What does the boy usually do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Do his homework.C. Watch TV.答案解析:B。
根据日常生活经验,小学生放学后通常先做作业。
A 选项打篮球一般不是每天放学后立即做的事情。
C 选项看电视通常在完成作业后或特定时间进行。
本题考查对日常生活中行为的理解,涉及细节理解的阅读技巧和日常活动的知识点。
2. The girl has breakfast at _____.A. 6:30B. 7:00C. 7:30答案解析:B。
根据一般生活习惯,小学生通常在七点左右吃早餐。
A 选项6:30 有点早。
C 选项7:30 对于上学日可能稍晚。
本题考查对时间的理解,涉及细节理解的阅读技巧和时间表达的知识点。
3. What's the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.答案解析:A。
可假设阅读材料中有对天气的描述,如太阳高照等提示今天是晴天。
B 选项下雨天与材料不符。
C 选项多云也不符合材料描述。
本题考查对天气描述的理解,涉及细节理解的阅读技巧和天气词汇的知识点。
4. The boy goes to school _____.A. by bikeB. by busC. on foot答案解析:C。
若材料中有描述男孩步行上学的线索。
A 选项骑自行车可能没有相关提示。
B 选项坐公交车也不符合材料内容。
本题考查对上学方式的理解,涉及细节理解的阅读技巧和交通方式的知识点。
5. What does the mother do in the evening?A. Read books.B. Cook dinner.C. Watch movies.答案解析:B。
妈妈通常在晚上做饭。
A 选项读书可能不是晚上常做的事。
小升初英语阅读理解专项训练100题含答案一、阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误Look, Karla! l found some photos! Let's look at this one. We played in the snow with my cousin Tingting. Do you remember? It was cold and snowy. We were happy. But we didn't feel cold. We made a snowman and threw the snowballs. We had fun together!1.I found some footballs.2.It was cold and snowy.3.Karla is my cousin.4.Karla , Tingting and I made a snowman together.5.They had fun in winter.B. 阅读短文, 判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents by car. My cousin Michael came to London too, but he went there by train. He had a heavy bag with him. "Put your bag in our car, Michael." Dad said. "No, thanks. Maybe(可能)I can use it." Michael said. We went to the Car Museum first. I asked Dad lots of questions but he didn't know the answers. Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. "Here you are! " he said to Dad. And he found the answers. When we left(离开)the museum, it started to rain. "It's OK," said Michael, "I have an umbrella in my bag. " Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema but we couldn't find it. Michael took a map(地图)of London out of his bag and we soon(很快)found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card but he didn't have any money(钱)in his pocket. "Look for it in your bag!" we all said.6.It was rainy early in the morning.7.My family and Michael all went to London by car.8.At the museum, Michael gave my father a toy car.9.We watched a film after lunch.10.The things in Michael's bag were useful.阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。
How to keep healthyHere are some things you can do to keep you healthy.Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health.Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too. Exercise makes you fit and helps you relax. So exercise every day from now on.Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.You had better give upthese things.You should go to see a doctor every year. The doctor can help you find some problems.(1)Having a good diet means eating much meat and fish every day.(2)Doing exercise is a way to keep you healthy.(3)Smoking and drinking alcohol can make you healthy.(4)You should go to see a doctor every year.(5)We shouldn't give up drinking alcohol.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vegetables.拥有一个好的饮食习惯是非常重要的.这意味着吃许多不同种类的食物和大量的水果和蔬菜.故答案为错误.②根据所给的短文,Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too.做运动也是保持身体健康的一种方法故答案为正确.③根据所给的短文,Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.有些事情对你的健康有害,比如抽烟和喝酒.故答案为错误.④根据所给的短文,You should go to see a doctor every year.你应该每年去看医生.故答案为正确.⑤根据所给的短文,Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.有些事情对你的健康有害,比如抽烟和喝酒.You had better give upthese things.你最好放弃这些东西故答案为错误.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,描述了要保持好的习惯放弃坏的习惯,先翻译短文然后判断句子是否正确.2.阅读理解根据短文内容,判断句子正误。
小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案(1)【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文并填空。
Teacher : Boys and girls, it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday. Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.Children: Hooray!Miss Li:What are you going to bring?A: I'm going to bring some snacks.B:I'm going to some sweets and balloonsC:I'm going to bring some drinks from home.Teacher:Great! I'm going to bring some apples. What are we going to do at the party?D: Let's play some interesting games.Teacher: Good!Who are you going to invite(邀请)?Children:We are going to invite our parents.the afternoon;in our classroom;With snacks and drinks;Come and have fun!【解析】【分析】(1)根据表格内容,关键词Date是日期的含义,再结合短文内容it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday.得知应该填写六月一日。
因为六月一日是儿童节。
故填写1st June (Friday)。
(2)根据表格中关键词Time,是时间的含义,结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写2 to 4 , in the afternoon。
部编小升初小学英语阅读理解详细讲解与练习一、阅读信息文中找。
小学阶段的阅读试题答案,基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。
学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式,快速在文章中寻找所需信息,切记不可任凭自己的想象,随心所欲的回答。
如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词,在文章中寻找的方式,而是根据自己的猜测写出play.二、寻找信息的顺序性。
一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题,通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。
(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段,学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找,第二题的信息,则无需从文章的开始浏览,只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可,后面的题依次往下寻找。
最后一道题的信息,基本在文章的末段。
了解了寻找信息的顺序性,学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文,增加信息量,干扰阅读理解,影响做题速度。
三、如何快速寻找所需信息在那到一篇阅读试题时,大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文,甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间,然后再回到试题时,头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。
正确的方法是,首先仔细阅读试题,圈出试题中的关键词。
如何识别关键词,需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。
比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词,而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。
填空试题:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到这道题时,首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词,有同学找出kites, butterflies, spring三个关键词。
到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词,单词kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首选单词,这时可以快速浏览后面的试题,会发现第二题有单词summer,第三题有单词autumn,第四题有单词winter,这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词,而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer,autumn and winter.根据此信息,仔细阅读每段的首句,快速确定与spring有关的段落,其他段落不必阅读。
无锡小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop."Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?" Mrs. Wilson asks his husband."All right. And how much is it?" he answers and gives money to the shop assistant.When Mrs. Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says "All right. And how much is it?" to her.At about 8 o'clock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?""All right. And how much is it?" his husband answers quickly.判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符(1)Mrs. Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.(2)Andy is Mrs. Wilson's husband.(3)Mrs. Wilson pays for all the things she buys.(4)Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.(5)Mrs. Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)0【解析】【分析】该短文主要是Mrs. Wilson与丈夫一起购物的事情。
(1)细节阅读,根据Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. 得知周日威尔逊夫人喜欢邀请丈夫去购物,故答案为:正确。
(2)细节阅读,根据"Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?" Mrs. Wilson asks his husband得知Andy是她的丈夫,故答案为:正确。
(3)细节阅读,根据he often says "All right. And how much is it?" to her.得知丈夫每次都为她付款,而不是威尔逊夫人自己,故答案为:错误。
(4)细节阅读,根据Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. 得知她渴了,想买饮料,不是饿了,想要吃的,故答案为:错误。
(5)细节阅读,根据Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?" 可知威尔逊夫人只是觉得月亮漂亮,而不是想买,故答案为:错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意快速阅读文章,把握内容、了解大意,然后细致阅读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词,然后做出选择,完成题目。
2.阅读理解阅读理解Hello, I'm Jing. I am a girl. I study in Yucai Primary School. I'm in Class 3, Grade 6.My hobby is singing songs. I live at Zhongyi Street. Alice is one of my friends. She also likes singing. We always sing together on weekend.(1)What's the author's name ?A. Alice.B. Jing.C. Sue.(2)Where does she study?A. Happy School.B. Sunny School.C. Yucai Primary School.(3)What does she like ?A. Singing songs.B. Dancing.C. Speaking English.(4)Where does she live ?A. Binhe Road.B. Zhongyi Street.C. Xinyi Hotel.(5)When do they sing together ?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On weekend.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公Jing所在学校班级以及兴趣爱好。
(1)根据Hello, I'm Jing. I am a girl.可知主人公的名字是Jing。
故选B。
(2)根据 I study in Yucai Primary School.可知主人公Jing在育才学校读书。
故选C。
(3)根据My hobby is singing songs.可知主人公喜欢唱歌。
故选A。
(4)根据 I live at Zhongyi Street.可知主人公居住在Zongyi Street。
故选B。
(5)根据We always sing together on weekend.可知主人公们在周末一起唱歌。
故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文,理解大意。
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3.阅读理解判断句子正误。
Mr Lee was a rich man.One day he bought a very expensive (昂贵的)bed.He wanted to show off(炫耀)his bed.But nobody could see it because it was in his bedroom.He was unhappy that he could not show off his bed,so he pretended(假装)to be sick and stayed in bed.All his friends and relatives came to his room to see him.They liked the bed very much. Mr.Lee was very happy so he stayed in bed for a few more days.His relatives were veryworried.Then Mr Lee's cousin came to visit him.When he got into the room,he took off his shoes.He sat with his legs crossed so that he could show off his new socks.Mr Lee saw this and asked."What's the matter with your feet,cousin?"His cousin smiled and said softly in Mr Lee's ear,"I have the same problem(问题)as you."The next day,Mr Lee got out of bed.(1)Mr Lee wanted everybody to see his expensive bed.(2)Mr Lee was not really sick.(3)Mr Lee's relatives were worried about the bed.(4)Mr Lee's cousin wanted to show off his new shoes.(5)The next day,Mr Lee stopped pretending to be sick.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】大意:讲述李先生装病向人炫耀自己大床的故事。
(1)根据He wanted to show off(炫耀)his bed可知,他确实想要向世人炫耀他的大床。
故选正确。
(2)根据He was unhappy that he could not show off his bed,so he pretended(假装)to be sick and stayed in bed李先生不开心因为无法炫耀他的新床因此他故意装病。
题干信息符合。
故选正确。
(3)根据 Mr.Lee was very happy so he stayed in bed for a few more days.His relatives were very worried可知,李先生的亲属担心的是他的身体而不是床。
题干信息不符。
故选错误。
(4)根据Then Mr Lee's cousin came to visit him.When he got into the room,he took off his shoes可知,李先生的表兄确实想要炫耀他的新鞋。
符合题干。
故选正确。
(5)根据The next day,Mr Lee got out of bed可知,第二天李先生就从床上起来不装病了。
符合题干信息。
故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先阅读全文,理解大意。
其次阅读问题,根据关键句信息进行正确判断。
4.阅读理解阅读理解Hello, I'm Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I'm 12 years old. She is 13 years old. She is one year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. She is heavier than me. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.(1)Amy and Lingling are .A. in the same familyB. sistersC. in the same school(2)Amy is one year than Lingling.A. oldB. youngerC. older(3)Lingling is than Amy.A. smarterB. tallerC. shorter(4)Lingling is than Amy.A. heavierB. thinnerC. smaller(5)—Whose feet are bigger, Amy's or Lingling's?—A. Amy's feet are bigger.B. Lingling's feet are bigger.C. We don't know.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者Amy和她的好朋友玲玲情况的短文.(1)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述We are in the same school.(我们在同一所学校.) 可知C选项正确. 故答案为: C.(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I'm 12 years old. She is 13 years old. {我(Amy)12岁了.她(Lingling)13岁了.} 可知Amy年轻一岁.A选项和C选项都是年龄大, 只有B是年轻. 故答案为: B.(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But she is shorter than me. (可是她比我矮.)可知应填shorter"更矮". A选项是意思是: 更聪明, B选项是: 更高. 都不适合. 故答案为: C.(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述She is heavier than me.(她比我更重. )可知应填heavier"更重", thinner是"更瘦", smaller是"更小"不适合. 故答案为: A.(5)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述My feet are bigger than hers.(我的脚比她的大.)可知Amy 的脚大. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 阅读时可以边阅读边总结, 然后根据短文来判断题目的正误. ,5.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致Chairman Mao was a very famous and important person in Chinese history. He gave Chinese people new life. We can live in China better and better. He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found(建立) new China. Finally, all of the Chinese people work for a better life together. We love Chairman Mao. Chairman Mao is the father of new China.(1)Chairman Mao was a great man in Chinese history.(2)Chinese people were very poor in old China after1949.(3)Chairman Mao cared about every one of Chinese people.(4)Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China.(5)Chairman Mao is the father of new China.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)1(5)1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了中国历史上一位非常著名和重要的人物毛主席。