热镀锌专业词汇

冶金英语（专业）冶金科技英语必备500词(青年大赛用) turnout 产量、产额total assets 总资产Scientific development concept 科学发展观development strategy 发展战略variety 品种specifications 规格iron and steel industry 钢铁工业design Production capacity设计产能ton 吨hot rolled sheet (coil)热轧板(卷)cold rolled sheet (coil)冷轧板(卷)hot rolled rebar 热轧带肋钢筋angle steel, 角钢channel steel, 槽钢narrow strip窄带钢converter 转炉oxygen top-bottom blowing 氧气顶底复吹hot metal mixer 混铁炉4-strands caster四流连铸机Ladle 钢包LF(Ladle Furnace) 精炼炉6-strands billet caster六流方坯连铸机hot metal desulphurization station 铁水炉外脱硫系统extract 提炼flux 熔化；焊剂；溶剂ore 矿石slag炉渣gangue脉石concentrate n.（矿）精矿electrolysis n．电解hot blast stove热风炉blast furnace高炉BFG (blaster furnace gas) 高炉煤气Iron oxide power 氧化铁粉impurity 杂质spring.弹簧liner n.炉衬silicon 硅brick 砖，砖块refractory耐火的，耐熔的n.耐火材料magnesia 氧化镁dolomite 白云石lime 石灰open hearth 平炉slag 炉渣calcium 钙raw material 原料post-treatment 炉外精炼，后处理electric-arc furnace 电弧炉iron-bearing materials 含铁原料fuel 燃料oxide 氧化物sulphide 硫化物sulfur 硫carbonate 碳酸盐magnetite 磁铁矿hematite 赤铁矿limonite 褐铁矿limonite褐铁矿siderite 菱铁矿hydrous 含水的reducible 可还原的soft coal 烟煤hard coal 无烟煤coal injection 喷煤sintering 烧结alloy合金weld 焊接scrap n.废钢，废料 soaking furnace均热炉cast iron铸铁lead铅magnetic alloy磁合金solar furnace 太阳能炉solute 溶质solution 溶解spangles 锌花density 密度elongation 延伸率gravity 比重power 单位功率strength强度volume 体积weight 重量spectroscopic analysis 光谱分析graphite石墨spindle 轴splash 飞溅sponge iron 海绵铁spot welder 点焊机spray 喷雾spray coating 喷涂spray cooling 喷雾冷却square ingot 方钢锭stand 机座steam 蒸汽steam pump 蒸汽泵steel band 钢带steel bar 钢条steel construction 钢结构steel pipe 钢管steel tapping hole 出钢口steel tapping spout 出钢槽stockyard 料场;成品库stopper 塞棒structural steel 结构钢valve阀门sulfur removal 脱硫superficial hardening 表面淬火support roll 支承辊surface hardness 表面硬度heat treatment热处理property性质tension 表面张力suspended particles 悬浮颗粒pig iron生铁ore矿石crushing破碎yield产率grinding磨碎screening,筛分separation分选hand sorting手选limestone石灰石primary crushing粗碎secondary crushing中碎fine crushing细碎filter过滤机feeding给矿，给料chemical process化学过程metallurgical process冶金过程chemical reaction化学反应direct reduction直接还原indirect reduction间接还原vacuum decarburization真空脱碳surface tension表面张力coking炼焦high temperature carbonization高温炭化coal preparation, coal washing洗煤coal blending配煤coking coal炼焦煤coke oven焦炉coal charging装煤refractory materials耐火材料joint接头lump ore块矿ore fines粉矿coal injection喷煤coke ratio, coke rate焦比furnace condition炉况throat炉喉bosh炉腹shaft, 炉身belly炉腰hearth炉缸bottom炉底bosh angle炉腹角stack angle炉身角iron notch, slag notch铁口slag runner渣沟tapping sample出钢样casting sample浇铸样coolant冷却剂return slag回炉渣vacuum degassing真空脱气bending roll弯曲辊thin-slab casting薄板坯连铸机liquid core液芯driving roll驱动辊blowhole气孔vertical guide roll导辊cast iron铸铁straightening roll矫直辊wrought iron熟铁reinforced bar steel钢筋钢hot metal pretreatment铁水预处理process scrap 加工废钢，边角废料deoxidation 脱氧，还原sheared end 切头，切尾finished product 成品contamination，污染，污染物rejected material 废品，废料fluorspar，萤石，氟石circulate （使）运行，（使）循环machinability 机械加工性，切削性fireproof a．耐火的solar furnace 太阳炉blower n．送风机pipe n．输送管acetylene乙炔electric arc welding电弧焊oxyacetylene flame氧炔焰forge 锻造flat-die forging 平模锻造oxyhydrogen flame 氢氧焰grainy structure颗粒状结构tungsten n．钨thermal cutting热切割binder粘合剂shell molding壳型铸造pressure 压，压力deformation 变形finishing area.精整区roughing rolls 粗轧机组marking做记号，做标记packing包装stacking堆垛deep-drawing深冲，深压semis半成品的semi-finished半制成品slab板坯，板材bloom初坯，大方坯，毛坯conveyor belt输送皮带screen筛选pelletize 使成颗粒状ignite点火refractory brick 耐火砖liquid slag 液体[液态]炉渣stock house 料仓skimmer 撇渣器gas cleaning equipment 高炉气净化装置slag pit 渣池skip car 料车brick lining 砖内衬cast house 出铁场, 铸造浇铸场blower house鼓风机室chutes 斜道hot metal car 铁水罐运输车slag ladle 钢渣罐hot blast热鼓风cleaned gas净化气waste gas stack 废气烟囱hot dirty furnace gas 高炉废气combustion chamber (排渣式)燃烧室molten iron 铁水cold rolled steel sheets 冷轧薄板hot rolled steel coil热轧钢卷pickled steel sheets酸洗薄板pickled carbon steel coil酸洗碳钢卷color coating & Galvanizing涂镀rolled steel coil轧钢卷stainless steel coil不锈钢卷picking酸洗cold rolling冷轧annealing退火color coated & Galvanized steel sheets 涂镀薄板cold Annealed steel coil 冷轧退火卷color coated & hot Galvanized steel coil 彩涂热镀锌卷stainless steel 不锈钢Hot rolled Carbon steel热轧普碳钢cold-rolled steel sheets 冷轧钢板cold-rolled steel strip冷轧带钢common straight carbon steel普通碳素钢galvanized steel coil 镀锌钢板steel strip钢带mill轧机annealing furnace罩式退火炉cold hard rolled coils冷硬卷unwinding speed开卷速度side trimmer切边剪mill entry轧机入口mill exit轧机出口rolling force轧制力intermediate rol中间辊surface quality control technology表面质量控制技术jet type pickling喷射酸洗tension meter roll张力计辊deflector roll转向辊pickling tank酸洗槽nozzle喷嘴water quench tank水封槽submerged inner cover侵入式内盖cover liften开盖装置waste acid废酸供酸管道acid supply piping 漂洗水rinse water 碎边剪scarp chopper密封测试tightness test冷却罩cooling hood流量计flow meter立式夹钳vertical jig三爪夹钳three claw jig牌坊housing张力计活套tension meter looper半无头轧制semi-endless rolling再结晶的recristallized组织microstructure铁碳相图iron-Carbide-Diagram钢包回转台ladle turret中间包tundish结晶器mould摆剪pendulum shear液芯压下liquid Core Reduction (LCR)板坯slab电磁制动electro Magnetic Brake （EMBr）浸入式水口submerged Entry Nozzle （SEN）铸流strand塞棒stopper连铸机caster二冷水secondary cooling water顶弯装置bending unit扇形段segment拉矫机withdrawal/ straightener unit漏斗funnel引锭杆dummy bar喷嘴nozzle带钢strip板形profile直径diameter切水板Wiper加热器heater支承辊平衡BUR balancing动态凸度控制dynamic profile control（DPC）压下系统screw down system （SDS）泵pump水箱water tank水收集器water catcher流量flow机架控制stand control带钢跟踪strip tracking工作辊窜辊Continuously Variable Crown （CVC）板形，凸度，平直度控制Profile. Contour and Flatness Control（PCFC）辊底式炉roller hearth furnace侧导side guides （SG）平直度flatness活套looper自动厚度控制Automatic Gauge Control (AGC)弯辊Work Roll Bending （WRB）辊缝调平swivel急停emergency stop除鳞机descaler宽度width主传动main drive张力tension事故剪emergency shear低、高压Low/High Pressure （LP/HP）轧机区Finish Mill （FM）换辊roll change （RC）冷却cool报警alarm传动侧Drive Side （DS）操作侧Operate Side （OS）工作辊work roll （WR）支撑辊backup roll （BUR）工作辊work roll弯辊力bending force轧制力roll force轧制力偏差differentials roll force长度length马达Motor轴承bearing立辊edger润滑lubrication凸度crown支承辊数据back up roll data步进梁walking beam打捆机strapping喷印机marking运输链conveyor斜槽板chute plate助卷辊wrapper roll外支撑臂mandrel bearing地下卷取机downcoiler （DC）层流冷却laminar cooling（LC）屈服强度yield温度temperature夹送辊pinch roll卷筒mandrel侧喷水cross spray 卸卷小车stripper car提升小车lift car称重机weighting machine转速revolution侧导side guide扭矩torque输出辊道Run Out T able （ROT）取样站sampling station 辅助传动auxiliary drive机架辊breast roll厚度thickness压紧辊hold down roller头部不冷却uncooled head芯轴收缩mandrel collapse复位reset锁定lock托辊cradle roll位置修正corrected position活塞杆rod活塞piston监视monitoring绕组winding风扇fan油管oil lube穿带threading重卷recoiling液压缸hydraulic cylinder延伸率elongation工作辊弯辊work roll bender进料平台feed table表面粗糙度surface roughness钢卷准备站coil preparation station入口步进梁entry side walking beam气动系统pneumatic system矫直机straightener步进梁式运输链walking beam conveyor恒压力控制constant pressure control捆带strap液压油hydraulic oil开卷器peeler托卷鞍座coil-holder cradle输送台conveying table钢卷宽度测量和垂直对中装置device for measuring coil width and for coil vertical centering入口运卷小车entry coil car托卷辊roller-holder cradle缓冲辊snubber roll废料箱scrap box横移式单卷筒开卷机traversable single mandrel pay-off reel 废料导向台guiding table推板pusher plate托卷小车coil-holder car钢卷检测系统coil measuring device轴承座锁紧chock clamp带钢对中装置strip centering device入口设备entry equipment出口设备exit equipment横移式张力卷取机traversable tension reel链式助卷器chain wrapper边部检测装置edge sensing device卸卷小车unload car恒位置控制constant position control切头剪guillotine shear液压压下、平衡和弯辊系统HGC, balancing, crowning system 立辊侧导vertical roller guides外支撑end support arm联轴器spindle coupling钢卷称重装置coil weighing device自动喷号机automatic marking machine上卷小车car to feed coil to rolling line后张力夹送辊back tension pinch roll开卷速度unwinding speed防皱辊anticoil-break roller支承辊擦拭器back-up polisher机架保护装置stand protection下压辊push-up roll打捆头strap head轧制线调整系统pass line adjusting device热轧带退火酸洗机组?Hot Annealing & Pickling Line冷轧带退火酸洗机组Cold Annealing and Picking Line冷轧退火酸洗机组?Cold rolled Annealing and Picking Line 平整机组Skin Pass Mill张力矫直(拉矫机) Tension Leveling Line。

Reducing coupling 变径接头T-coupling T 型管接头T-piece 三通Flat steel bar 扁钢棒PTFE strip 聚四氟乙烯带Reducing welding cone 焊接锥体Weld-on pipe coupling 焊接式管接头Sleeve 套筒Straight male stud 直通外螺柱Union nut 管接螺母Cap 管帽Socket 套管Ring gasket 密封圈Water trap 脱水器Edger 立辊Plate Mill 中厚板轧机Crop Shears 切头剪Roughing Mill 粗轧机Finishing Mill 精轧机Trimming Shear 切边剪Coiler 卷取机Media systems 介质系统Mill piping and accessories 轧机管线和附件Hot Coil conveyor system 热卷运输系统Rollers, grids, bearing blocks, motor base辊子、护板，轴承块，电机底座Approach roller table 入口辊道Flexible couplings (tire type) 弹性联轴节（轮箍式）Sealings 密封Bearings 轴承Grease lubrication 油脂润滑Piping 管路，缩孔Emulsion spray 乳化剂喷嘴Roller 辊子Barrel 桶，卷筒Ingot cleaning device铸锭清洗装置Cleaning hood清洗罩hydraulic cylinder for top header上集管液压缸Emulsion piping for headers集气管乳化液管线Hoses for emulsion piping乳化液管线软管Control valves控制阀Spray nozzles喷嘴Bearings轴承Bearings for guide rollers Wear plates耐磨板Rack and pinion齿条和齿轮Hydraulic cylinder液压缸Vertical edger立辊Edger base plates立辊底板Edger mill frame assembly导辊轴承立辊轧机框架装配Track rails, spacers轨道、垫块Edger, Roughing Mill and Crop Shears 立辊、粗轧机和切头剪Roughing mill entry equipment 粗轧机入口设备Roughing mill approach roller table 粗轧机入口辊道5,600 mm approach roller table 5600 mm 入口辊道4,100 mm approach roller table 4100 mm 入口辊道Ingot cleaning device 铸锭清洗装置Entry operating roller table in front of the edger 立辊前入口操作辊道Entry side guides in front of the edger 立辊前侧导卫Vertical edger 立辊Edger base plates 立辊底板Edger mill frame assembly 立辊轧机框架装配Feed roller 机架辊Roll balancing 轧辊平衡Mechanical screw down system 机械压下系统Edger roll chocks 立辊轴承座Edger roll bearings 立辊轴承Edger rolls with labyrinth rings 立辊带有迷宫环Edger main drive equipment 立辊主传动设备Gear unit 减速机universal drive spindles incl sleeves (motor side)万向轴包括套管（电机侧）universal drive spindles incl sleeves (roll side)万向轴带有套管（辊侧）Wobbler holding device接轴头把持装置Vertical edger maintenance platform立辊维修平台Edger stand piping立辊轧机管线Auxiliary equipment edger立辊的辅助设备Dismantling device for edger rolls立辊拆卸装置Dismantling device for edger gear box立辊减速机拆卸装置Dismantling device for mech. screw down机械压下拆卸装置Dismantling device for balancing cylinder incl. Liftingropes 平衡缸拆卸装置包括提升钢丝绳Dismantling Device for edger main drive spindle立辊主传动轴拆卸装置Equipment between Edger and Roughing Mill立辊和粗轧机之间设备Entry operating roller table in front of the roughing mill (Turn Table)粗轧机前入口操作辊道（回转辊道）Entry side guides in front of RM粗轧机前入口侧导卫Roughing mill equipment粗轧机设备Bed plates底板Roughing mill housing粗轧机牌坊Back-up roll balancing支撑辊平衡Mechanical screw down system机械压下系统Hydraulic AGC cylinder for Roughing Mill 粗轧机液压 AGC缸Work roll bending / balancing system 工作辊顶弯 / 平衡系统Work rolls 工作辊Work roll bearings工作辊轴承Work roll chocks 工作辊轴承座Work roll stripper 工作辊推板Work roll brushes 工作辊刷辊Back-up rolls 支撑辊Back-up roll bearings 支撑辊轴承Back-up roll chocks 支撑辊轴承座Work roll change rails 工作辊换辊轨道Back-up roll change rails 支撑辊换辊轨道Entry and delivery strip guides 入口和出口铝板导卫Work roll cooling at the entry and delivery guides工作辊冷却，在入口和出口导卫上Breast rollers 机架辊Drive spindles 传动轴Drive spindle balancing 传动轴平衡Work roll changing device 工作辊换辊装置Back-up roll changing device 支撑辊换辊装置Mill stand piping 轧机管线Mill platform 轧机平台Mill side covers, cladding 轧机侧盖，围板Fume exhaust equipment at the mill 轧机上排烟设备Fume exhaust system 排烟系统Fire extinguishing pipes消防管线Mill stand cleaning pipes 轧机清洗管线Auxiliary equipment Roughing Mill 粗轧机辅助设备Top Back-up roll changing stool 上支撑辊更换凳Back-up roll lifting device 支撑辊吊具Work roll lifting device incl. lifting ropes 工作辊吊具包括钢丝绳Dismantling device for breast rollers 机架辊拆卸装置Changing device for hydraulic gap adjustment cylinder液压辊缝调节缸更换装置Lifting tackle for mill housing 轧机牌坊吊具Table roller cleaning device 辊道清洗装置Roughing Mill exit side equipment 粗轧出口设备Roughing Mill exit side operating roller table 粗轧机出口侧操作辊道Roughing Mill exit side guide 粗轧机出口侧导卫Roughing Mill exit roller table 粗轧机出口辊道Crop shear T1.2 equipment 切头剪 T2.1 设备Heavy crop shear T1.2 重剪 T1.2Heavy crop shear T1.2 base plate 重剪 T1.2 底座Scrap push-off device 废料推出装置Scrap removal system 废料移出系统Scrap pallets 废料托盘Scrap marking device 废料打号装置Lowerable roller table in front of T1.2T1.2 剪前升降辊道Shifting and lowerable roller table behind shear T1.2T1.2 剪后移动和升降辊道Heavy plate unloading device 厚板卸板装置Plate marker 厚板打号机Connecting roller tables 连接辊道Connecting roller table section 1 连接辊道第 1 段Connecting roller table section 2 连接辊道第 2 段Light Crop shear T2.2 equipment 轻剪 T2.2 设备Entry side guides in front of crop shear T2.2T2.2 剪前入口侧导卫Light crop shear T2.2 轻剪 T2.2Light crop shear T2.2 base plate 轻剪 T2.2 底板Scrap push-off device 废料推出装置Scrap removal system 废料移出系统Scrap pallets 废料托盘Scrap marking device 废料打号机Sample collecting 样品收集Lowerable roller table in front of T2.2T2.2 剪前升降辊道Shifting and lowerable roller table behind shear T2.2T2.2 剪后移动和升降辊道Light crop shear exit roller table 轻剪出口辊道Light plate unloading device 轻板卸板装置Plate marker 铝板打号机Finishing Mill, Trimming Shear and Coiler 精轧机、切边剪和卷取机Finishing Mill entry side equipment 精轧机入口设备Finishing mill entry roller table 精轧机入口辊道Tilting entry roller table 倾动入口辊道Finishing mill entry side guides 精轧机入口侧导卫Transfer bar cooler 过渡坯冷却装置Finishing Mill equipment (F1 - F5) 精轧机设备（ F1 - F5 ）Bed plates 底板Mill housing with separators 轧机牌坊和连接横梁Upper back-up roll balancing system 上支撑辊平衡系统Hydraulic screw down system 液压压下系统CVC PLUS shifting and bending system CVCplus 窜辊和弯辊Work rolls 工作辊Work roll bearings 工作辊轴承Work roll chocks 工作辊轴承座Work roll stripper 工作辊推板Brushing device - work roll 工作辊刷辊装置Back-up rolls 支撑辊Back-up roll bearings 支撑辊轴承Back-up roll chocks 支撑辊轴承座Back-up roll wiper (F5)支撑辊擦辊器Work roll change rails in the mill stand 轧机内部工作辊换辊轨道Pass line adjustment system 轧线调整系统Back-up roll change rails 支撑辊换辊轨道Entry and delivery guides 入口和出口导卫Work roll cooling equipment 工作辊冷却设备Entry and exit tables with entry side guides 入口和出口辊道带有侧导卫Strip tension measuring roller 带材张力测量辊Work roll changing device 工作辊换辊装置Back-up roll changing device 支撑辊换辊装置Mill stand piping 轧机管线Mill stand platform 轧机平台Mill stand cladding 轧机围板Fume exhaust equipment at the mill stands 轧机排烟设备Fume exhaust system 排烟系统Fire extinguishing pipes 消防管线Mill stand cleaning pipes 轧机清洗管线Auxiliary equipment for finishing mill equipment 精轧机辅助设备Back-up roll changing stool 支撑辊更换凳Work roll lifting device incl. Ropes 工作辊吊具包括钢丝绳Back-up roll lifting device 支撑辊吊具Changing device for hydraulic gap adjustment cylinder液压辊缝调节缸更换装置Lifting device for mill housings 轧机牌坊吊具Dismantling device for CVC Blocks CVC 块拆卸装置Finishing Mill Main drive equipment 精轧机主传动设备Gear type mill drive spindles 齿形轧机传动轴Finishing Mill exit equipment 精轧机出口设备Emulsion blow-off system and cross spray 乳化液吹扫系统和侧喷Side trimming shear 切边剪Side trimming shear drive 切边剪传动Side trimming scrap removal system 切边剪废料移出系统Scrap conveyor belt 2 废料运输带Scrap box transfer system 废料箱传输系统Scrap bucket 废料筐Strip deflecting system 带材偏导系统Pinch roll unit with guides 夹送辊带侧导卫Steel structure belt wrapper exit sideSupport for thickness/profile measurement device 厚度 / 板型测量装置支架Support for surface inspection device 表面检查装置支架Coiler gear box 卷取机减速机Coiler gear box base frame 卷取机减速机底座Outboard support bearing 外支撑轴承Hot strip coiler mandrel 热轧带卷卷取机芯轴Combined belt wrapper 组合助卷机Belt wrapper side-shifting unit 助卷机横移装置Mill Coil car inclusive track way 轧机卷车包括轨道Spool Manipulator 套筒机械手Auxiliary equipment for exit side 出口侧设备辅助设备Lifting device for down coiler mandrel incl. Ropes卷取机芯轴吊具，包括钢丝绳Knife grinding tools for side trimming shear knives 切边剪剪刃磨削工具Platform for mandrel access 芯轴维修平台Fluid systems 流体系统Hydraulic systems 液压系统Low pressure hydraulic system roughing mill 粗轧机液压低压系统Pump station 泵站Accumulators units 蓄能器装置Valve units 阀站High pressure hydraulic system roughing mill 粗轧机高压液压系统Low pressure hydraulic system finishing mill 精轧机低压液压系统Nitrogen filling unit 充氮装置Hydraulic system filling units 液压系统加油装置Pneumatic system 气动系统Air compressor station 空压站Oil lubrication systems 稀油润滑系统Oil lubrication system roughing mill 粗轧机稀油润滑系统Oil lubrication system finishing mill 精轧机稀油润滑系统Centrifuge stations for lubrication systems 润滑系统油水分离站Emulsion systems 乳化液系统Emulsion system roughing mill 粗轧机乳化液系统Emulsion system finishing mill, schematic drawings 精轧机乳化液系统Oil-air lubrication systems 油气润滑系统Oil air lubrication system roughing mill 粗轧机油气润滑系统Oil air lubrication system finishing mill 精轧机油气润滑系统Grease lubrication system干油润滑系统Kerosene spraying system for Finishing Mill 精轧煤油喷射系统Mill piping and accessories 轧机机上管线和附件Cooling water, waste water, compressed air and instrument air冷却水、废水、压缩空气和仪表空气Sump pumps and accessories污水泵和附件Interconnecting piping Hot Coil conveyor system 中间管线热卷运输系统Single Shifting Roller Table单移动辊道Double Shifting Roller Table双往复辊道Coil Lifting Car带卷提升车Pallet Roller Tables托盘辊道Pallet for HSM热卷托盘Single Shifting Roller Table/Double shifting Roller Table Automatic strapping machine自动打捆机Weighing scale称重装置Automatic marking machine自动打号机Movable Platform移动平台Strip inspection station带材检查站Strip centering device带材对中装置Inspection reel检查卷筒Tail Hold RollCarry over table过渡台Coil peeler铲头器Pinch roll and bending roller unit with base frame夹送辊和顶弯辊装置，带有底座Crop Shear 切头剪Inspection table 检查台Shiftable Lifting table 移动提升台Scrap Pallets 废料托盘。

63. rigidity 刚性,刚度
64. creep 蠕变
65. deflection 挠度
66. elongation 延伸率
67. yield strength 屈服强度
68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性
69. metallographic structure 金相组织
70. metallographic test 金相试验
cementite 炭化铁
chemical plating 化学电镀
chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀
coarsening 结晶粒粗大化
coating 涂布被覆
cold shortness 低温脆性
comemtite 渗碳体
controlled atmosphere 大气热处理
secular distortion 经年变形
segregation 偏析
selective hardening 部分淬火
shot blast 喷丸处理
shot peening 珠击法
single stage nitriding 等温渗氮
sintering 烧结处理
soaking 均热处理
softening 软化退火
pearlite 针尖组织
phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理
physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀
plasma nitriding 离子氮化
pre-annealing 预备退火
precipitation 析出
precipitation hardening 析出硬化
press quenching 加压硬化
热处理专业英语之樊仲川亿创作

电镀专业术语镀覆方法术语化学钝化将制件放在含有氧化剂的溶液中处理，使表面形成一层很薄的钝态保护膜的过程。

化学氧化通过化学处理使金属表面形成氧化膜的过程。

电化学氧化在一定电解液中以金属制件为阳极，经电解，于制件表面形成一层具有防护性，装饰性或其它功能氧化膜的过程。

电镀利用电解原理，使金属或合金沉积在制件表面，形成均匀、致密、结合力良好的金属层的过程。

转化膜对金属进行化学或电化学处理所形成的含有该金属之化合物的表面膜层。

钢铁发蓝（钢铁化学氧化）将钢铁制件在空气中加热或浸入氧化性的溶液中，使之于表面形成通常为蓝（黑）色的薄氧化膜的过程。

冲击电流电流过程中通过的瞬时大电流。

光亮电镀在适当条件下，从镀槽中直接得到具有光泽镀层的电镀。

合金电镀在电流作用下，使两种或两种以上金属（也包括非金属元素）共沉积的过程。

多层电镀在同一基体上先后沉积上几层性质或材料不同的金属层的电镀。

冲击镀在特定的溶液中以高的电流密度，短时间电沉积出金属薄层，以改善随后沉积镀层与基体间结合力的方法。

磷化在钢铁制件表面上形成一层不溶解的磷酸盐保护膜的处理过程。

热抗散加热处理镀件，使基体金属和沉积金属（一种或多种）扩散形成合金的过程。

镀前处理和镀后处理术语化学除油在碱性溶液中借助皂化作用和乳化作用清除制件表面油污的过程。

电解除油在含碱溶液中，以制件作为阳极或阴极，在电流作用下，清除制件表面油污的过程。

出光在溶液中短时间浸泡，使金属形成光亮表面的过程。

机械抛光借助于高速旋转的抹有抛光膏的抛光轮，以提高金属制件表面光亮度的机械加工过程。

有机溶剂除油利用有机溶剂清除制件表面油污的过程。

除氢将金属制件在一定温度下加热处理或采用其它方法，以驱除在电镀生产过程中金属内部吸收氢的过程。

退镀将制件表面镀层退除的过程。

弱浸蚀电镀前，在一定组成溶液中除去金属制件表面极薄的氧化膜，并使表面活化的过程。

强浸蚀将金属制件浸在较高浓度和一定温度的浸蚀溶液中，以除去金属制件表面上氧化物和锈蚀物的过程。

有⾊⾦属专业英语词汇有⾊⾦属专业英语词汇钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法Continuous casting process电炉Electric furnace均热炉Soaking pit全静钢Killed steel半静钢Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁⽣产流程Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸Casting锻造Fogging挤压Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪Drawing & stamping特殊钢Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以⽤途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel低温脆性Cold brittleness回⽕脆性Temper brittleness⽇⼯标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–⽇⼯标准JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–⽇⼯标准G4105 62Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–⽇⼯标准G4102 63Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–⽇⼯标准G4103 64Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103⾼锰钢铸–⽇⼯标准High manganese steel to JIS standard⽚及板材Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢⽚(双单光⽚)(⽇⼯标准JIS G3141) 73 - 95Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢⽚Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)⽇⼯标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢⽚(双单光⽚)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加⼯性能Drawing abillity硬度Hardness表⾯处理Surface finish冷辘钢捆⽚及张⽚制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆⽚及张⽚的电镀和印刷⽅法Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘(低碳)钢⽚的分类⽤、途、⼯业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip 硬度及拉⼒Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘⾄1.6公厘，准确⾄0.1公厘3个试⽚平均数)Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲⾯(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度⼤于500公厘，标准回⽕)Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度Camber冷辘钢⽚储存与处理提⽰General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet防⽌⽣锈Rust Protection⽣锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接Welding⽓焊Gas Welding埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊Resistance Welding冷辘钢⽚(拉⼒: 30-32公⽄/平⽅⽶)在没有表⾯处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ µ m2)时间效应(⽼化)及拉伸应变Aging & Stretcher Strains⽇⼯标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢⽚化学成份Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢⽚的"理论重量"计算⽅程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass⽇⼯标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢⽚重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢⽚订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它⽇⼯标准冷轧钢⽚(⽤途及编号)JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢⽚或电解钢⽚Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet简介General电解/电镀锌⼤⼤增强钢⽚的防锈能⼒Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet上漆能⼒Paint Adhesion电镀锌钢⽚的焊接Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet点焊Spot welding滚焊Seam welding电镀锌(电解)钢⽚Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet⽣产流程Production Flow Chart常⽤的镀锌钢⽚(电解⽚)的基层⾦属、⽤途、⽇⼯标准、美材标准及⼀般厚度Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet 锌镀层质量Zinc Coating Mass表⾯处理Surface Treatment冷轧钢⽚Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢⽚Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢⽚厚度公差Thickness T olerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢⽚厚度公差Thickness T olerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢⽚阔度公差Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差Length T olerance理论质量Theoretical Mass锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁⽚(⽩铁⽪/马⼝铁) (⽇⼯标准JIS G3303)简介General镀锡薄铁⽚的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢⽚(⽩铁⽪/马⽇铁)制造过程Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)两⾯均等锡层Both Side Equally Coated Mass两⾯不均等锡层Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀⽅法、镀层质量及常⽤称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass 镀层质量标记Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁⽚(⽩铁⽪/马⼝铁)Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢⽚(马⼝铁/⽩铁⽪)Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类Type of Steel表⾯处理Surface Finish常⽤尺⼨Commonly Used Size电器⽤硅[硅] 钢⽚Electrical Steel Sheet简介General软磁材料Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线Narrow Hystersis矫顽磁⼒Coercive Force硬磁材料Hard Magnetic Material最⼤能量积Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器⽤的低碳钢⽚的最⼤好处The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及⾮晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented电器⽤硅[硅] 钢⽚的最终⽤途及规格End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器⽤的硅[硅] 钢⽚之分类Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器⽤钢⽚的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器⽤硅钢⽚主要⼯业标准International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器⽤硅钢⽚Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向，定取向芯钢⽚及⾼硼定取向芯钢⽚之磁⼒性能及夹层系数(⽇⼯标准及美材标准)Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)退⽕Annealing电器⽤钢⽚⽤家需⾃⾏应⼒退⽕原因Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退⽕时注意事项Annealing Precautionary碳污染Prevent Carbon Contamination热⼒应先从⼯件边缘透⼊Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges提防过份氧化No Excessive Oxidation应⼒退⽕温度Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature晶粒取向电器⽤硅[硅] 钢⽚–⾼硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢⽚及定取向芯钢⽚之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器⽤硅[硅] 钢;⽚–⾼硼低硫(LS)定取向钢⽚之磁⼒及电⼒性能Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器⽤硅[硅] 钢⽚–⾼硼低硫(LS) 定取向钢⽚之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器⽤硅(硅)钢⽚-⾼硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢⽚，定取向芯钢⽚及⾼硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢⽚之厚度及阔度公差Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS GrainOriented Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器⽤硅(硅)钢⽚–⾼硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢⽚，定取向芯钢⽚及⾼硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢⽚之标准尺⼨及包装Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets绝缘表⾯Surface Insulation⾮晶粒取向电⼒⽤钢⽚的电⼒、磁⼒、机械性能及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳⽤镀层冷辘[低碳] 钢⽚Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances镀铝硅钢⽚Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet简介General镀铝硅合⾦钢⽚的特⾊Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet⽤途End Usages抗化学品能⼒Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢⽚–⽇⼯标准(JIS G3314)Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314镀铝(硅)钢⽚–美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝⽚的机械性能Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils 公差Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢⽚及其它种类钢⽚的抗腐蚀性能⽐较Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢⽚⽣产流程Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能⼒Weldability镀铝钢⽚的焊接状态(⽐较冷辘钢⽚)Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板Steel Plate钢板⽤途分类及各国钢板的⼯业标准包括⽇⼯标准及美材试标准Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板⽣产流程Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel铁铬系不锈钢⽚Chrome Stainless Steel马⽒体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马⽒体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷⽚、⽚及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness表⾯保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢⽚材常⽤代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless表⾯处理Surface finish薄卷⽚及薄⽚(0.3⾄2.9mm厚之⽚)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) –strip/sheet不锈钢⽚机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，⼯业标准，化学成份，特点及主要⽤途Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄⽚⽤途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge不锈钢⽚、板⽤途例Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢应⼒退⽕卷⽚常⽤规格名词图解General Specification of T ension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合⾦Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢⽐重表Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel 不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels⾼碳钢⽚High Carbon Steel Strip分类Classification⽤组织结构分类Classification According to Grain Structure⽤含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及⾼碳钢Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧⽤碳钢⽚CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态Cold Rolled Strip回⽕状态Annealed Strip淬⽕及回⽕状态Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip贝⽒体钢⽚Bainite Steel Strip弹簧⽤碳钢⽚材之边缘处理Edge Finished淬⽕剂Quenching Media碳钢回⽕Tempering回⽕有低温回⽕及⾼温回⽕Low & High Temperature T empering⾼温回⽕High Temperature Tempering退⽕Annealing完全退⽕Full Annealing扩散退⽕Diffusion Annealing低温退⽕Low Temperature Annealing中途退⽕Process Annealing球化退⽕Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退⽕Bright Annealing淬⽕Quenching时间淬⽕Time Quenching奥⽒铁孻回⽕Austempering马⽒铁体淬⽕Marquenching⾼碳钢⽚⽤途End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧⾼碳钢–⽇本⼯业标准Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311 电镀⾦属钢⽚Plate Metal Strip 简介General电镀⾦属捆⽚的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip⾦属捆⽚电镀层Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍Nickel Plated镀铬Chrome Plated镀黄铜Brass Plated基层⾦属Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层⾦属Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal不锈钢基层⾦属Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层⾦属Copper as Base Metal黄铜基层⾦属Brass as Base Metal轴承合⾦Bearing Alloy。

灯具行业专业术语英语应用灯具行业专业术语翻译户外照明系列专业词汇、专业术语：光源(lighting source)：白炽灯（incandescent）卤钨灯(tungsten halogen lamp)荧光灯（fluorescent）节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯)（compact fluorescent）金属卤化物灯（metal halide lamp）(metal halogen lamp) 陶瓷金卤灯（ceramic metal halide lamp）石英金卤灯（quartz metal halide lamp）高压钠灯(high pressure sodium lamp)低压钠灯（low pressure sodium lamp）无极灯（electrodeless lamp）LED灯（Light-Emitting-Diode）户外灯具（outdoor luminaires）luminaire：路灯（street lamp）庭院灯（garden lamp）泛光灯(flood lamp)隧道灯(tunnel lamp)埋地灯(buried lamp)投光灯(projector lamp)水下灯(underwater lamp)洗墙灯(wall washer lamp)草坪灯(lawn lamp)景观灯(landscape lamp)壁灯(wall lamp)高天棚天(high-ceiling lamp)油站灯（petrol filling station）匝道灯(ramp lamp)筒灯（down lamp）灯带(LED Strip)护栏路灯（rail guarding road lamp）灯杆（lamp pole）灯头（lamp cap）照明光学术语：光通量（luminous flux）勒克斯（lux）照度（illuminance）(illumination)流明（lumen）光强（luminous intensity）坎德拉（candela）光效（luminous efficacy of light source）（luminous efficiency of light source）色温（color temperature）显色指数（CRI:color rendering index）平均寿命（averagy life）经济寿命（economic life）眩光（glare）配光曲线图（photometric data）(light distribution curve) 光束角（beam angle）户外照明常用电器：额定功率（rated power）功率因数(power factor）输入功率（input power）输入电压（input power）输入电流（input current）触发器（ignitor）(trigger)电容（capacitor）电感镇流器（inductive ballast）(rectifier)电子镇流器（electronic ballast）电缆（electric wire）户外照明常用配件：防护等级(IP: International Protection) (protection grade) 灯壳（lampshell）灯罩（lamp shade）(housing)遮光罩（light shield）连接件（joint）堵头（end cap）底座（base）导轨（mounting）装饰环（decorative ring）防护网（grid guard）灯体（lamp body）压铸件（dei-casting fitting）反光罩（reflector）铝氧化反光罩（alum-oxidized reflector）呼吸器（respirator）地埋筒/预埋件（buried barrel）支架（carrier）（bracket）面盖（cover）面罩（diffuser）钢化玻璃（tempered glass）灯座（lamp holder）灯座线（wiring to lamp holder）电源线（supply wire）地线（grounding wire）火线（live line）零线（neutral line）热缩管（heat shrinkable tubes）玻纤管（glass fiber sleeves）扎线带（tie）护线套（bushing）奶嘴（wire connector）接线端子（terminal）接线座（terminal block）旋钮端子（twist-on type wire connector）螺丝（screw）螺母（nut）平垫（washer）螺栓（bolt）销钉（pin）铆钉（rivet）平垫（flat washer）菊花介子（tooth washer）外菊花介子（external tooth lock washer）内菊花介子（internal tooth lock washer）自攻螺丝（self-tapping screw）十字螺丝（philips screw）铁（iron）钢（steel）不锈钢（stainless steel）铝（aluminum）防水（waterproof）防尘（dustproof）绝缘（insulation）陶瓷配件（ceramic fitting）五金配件（hardware fitting）亚克力（acryl）亚克力配件（acrylic fitting）(acryl)塑胶配件（plastic fitting）橡胶（rubber）常见表面处理工艺（surface treatment）焊接（welding）镀锌（galvanization）热镀锌（hot dip galvanization）喷塑(plastic coating）镀镍（nickel-plating）电镀（plating）抛光（polish）。

金属热处理专业词汇一、退火（Annealing [əˈniːlɪŋ]，名词）1. 完全退火（Full Annealing）- 定义：将亚共析钢加热到Ac3以上30 - 50℃，保温足够时间，使组织完全奥氏体化后缓慢冷却，以获得接近平衡组织的热处理工艺。

2. 不完全退火（Incomplete Annealing）- 定义：将亚共析钢加热到Ac1 - Ac3之间，保温后缓慢冷却的热处理工艺。

二、正火（Normalizing [ˈnɔːməlaɪzɪŋ]，名词）- 定义：将钢件加热到Ac3（或Accm）以上30 - 50℃，保温适当时间后在空气中冷却的热处理工艺。

其目的是细化晶粒、调整硬度、消除网状渗碳体等。

三、淬火（Quenching [ˈkwentʃɪŋ]，名词）1. 单液淬火（Single - liquid Quenching）- 定义：将加热到淬火温度的工件迅速放入一种淬火介质（如水、油等）中冷却到室温的淬火方法。

2. 双液淬火（Double - liquid Quenching）- 定义：工件先在一种冷却能力强的介质（如水）中冷却到接近Ms点（马氏体转变开始点），然后立即转入另一种冷却能力较弱的介质（如油）中冷却，以减少淬火内应力和变形开裂倾向的淬火方法。

四、回火（Tempering [ˈtempərɪŋ]，名词）1. 低温回火（Low - temperature Tempering）- 定义：回火温度在150 - 250℃之间，主要用于降低淬火应力、提高工件韧性，回火后得到回火马氏体组织，常用于高碳钢刀具、量具等的处理。

2. 中温回火（Medium - temperature Tempering）- 定义：回火温度在350 - 500℃之间，得到回火托氏体组织，可显著提高弹性极限和屈服强度，常用于各种弹簧的处理。

3. 高温回火（High - temperature Tempering）- 定义：回火温度在500 - 650℃之间，得到回火索氏体组织，可使工件具有良好的综合力学性能，生产中常把淬火加高温回火的复合热处理工艺称为调质处理。

bright electroplating辉面电镀
bright heat treatment光辉热处理
bypass heat treatment旁路热处理
carbide炭化物
carburized case depth浸碳硬化深层
carburizing渗碳
cementite炭化铁
chemical plating化学电镀
72. induction hardening感应淬火
73。impedance matching感应淬火
74。hardening and tempering调质
75. crack裂纹
76. shrinkage缩孔，疏松
77. forging锻（件）
78。casting铸(件）
79. rolling轧（件)
vacuum hardening真空淬火
vacuum heat treatment真空热处理
vacuum nitriding真空氮化
water quenching水淬火
wetout浸润处理
1。indication缺陷
2. test specimen试样
3. bar棒材
4。stock原料
5. billet方钢，钢方坯
chemical vapor deposition化学蒸镀
coarsening结晶粒粗大化
coating涂布被覆
cold shortness低温脆性
comemtite渗碳体
controlled atmosphere大气热处理
corner effect锐角效应
creeping discharge蠕缓放电
80。drawing拉(件）
81. shot blasting喷丸（处理）

h beam 宽缘工字梁h iron 宽缘工字梁h loss 氢损耗habit plane 惯习面hackly fracture 锯齿断口hadfield steel 哈德菲尔高锰钢hafnium 铪hairline 毛细裂纹half and half solder 铅锡鸽的焊料half dislocation 半位错half finished product 半制品half graphite brick 半石墨砖half life 半衰期half round iron 半圆钢halide 卤化物hall constant 霍尔常数hall heroult process 霍尔赫劳尔特电解炼铝法halogen 卤素halogenide 卤化物halogens 卤族hametag mill 汉米塔克旋涡磨机hammer 锤hammer anvil 锻砧hammer crusher 锤式破碎机hammer forging 锤锻hammer mill 锤磨机hammer scale 锻造氧化皮hammered steel 锻钢hammering 锻造hand blowpipe 手工焊炬hand charging 人工装料hand chipping 手工铲襄理hand inspection 目视检查hand ladle 手端包hand molding 人工造型hand picking 手选hand press 手动压力机hand punch 手动穿孔机hand ramming 人工捣打hand setting 人工蝶hand shield 手持焊接面罩hand tipping ladle 手倾动盛钢桶hand torch 手工焊炬hand welding 手工焊接handling hole 操酌孔hanger crack 横裂hanging 挂料hanging test 悬挂试验hard alloy 硬质合金hard alloy roll 硬质合金轧辊hard coal 无烟煤hard copper 硬铜hard drawn wire 冷拉线hard facing 硬表堆焊hard facing alloy 表面硬化用合金hard facing electrode 耐磨堆焊焊条hard lead 硬铅hard magnetic alloy 硬磁合金hard magnetic steel 硬磁钢hard material 硬质材料hard metal 硬质合金hard plating 硬镀铬hard setting 硬质金属刃钎焊hard solder 硬焊料hard spots 硬点hard steel 硬钢hard surfacing 硬表堆焊hard surfacing electrode 耐磨堆焊焊条hard tin 硬锡合金hard water 硬水hard zinc 硬锌hardenability 淬透性hardenability band 淬透性带hardenability chart 淬透性曲线图hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardenability index 淬透性指数hardened steel 硬化钢hardened zone 硬化区hardening 淬火hardening agent 淬火剂hardening capacity 淬透性hardening crack 淬火裂纹hardening fissure 淬火裂纹hardening furnace 淬火炉hardening liquid 淬火液hardening phase 硬化相hardening strain 淬火变形hardening stress 淬火应力hardening tank 淬火槽hardening temperature 淬火温度hardenite 细马氏体hardhead 硬头hardie 锻凿hardness 硬度hardness impression 硬度试验压痕hardness indentation 硬度试验压痕hardness measurement 硬度测定hardness number 硬度值hardness scale 硬度标度hardness test 硬度试验hardness tester 硬度试验机hardness testing machine 硬度试验机hardy 锻凿hastelloy 哈斯特洛依合金hausmannite 黑锰矿hayband 型芯用草绳hcr 热装轧制hdr 直接热轧制head 冒口head metal 冒口header 头部;集管heading 镦头heading wire 顶锻用线headings 精矿heap leaching 堆积浸出heap roasting 堆烧hearth 炉床;炉缸hearth area efficiency 炉床面积效率hearth block 炉床砖块hearth bottom 炉底hearth casing 炉缸护板hearth electrode 底电极hearth furnace 平底炉hearth jacket 炉缸护板hearth roaster 床式焙烧炉heat 加热heat abstraction 排热heat affected zone 热影响部;热影响区heat capacity 热容量heat carrier 载热体heat carrying agent 载热体heat checking 热裂纹heat conduction 热传导heat conductor 导热体heat consumption 耗热量heat content 含热量heat convection 热对流heat crack 热裂纹heat distribution 热分布heat effect 热效应heat efficiency 热效率heat engineering 热工学heat equivalent 热当量heat exchange 热交换heat exchange surface 换热表面heat exchanger 热交换器heat expansion 热膨胀heat flow 热流heat flux density 热淋度heat insulating material 绝热材料heat insulating refractory 隔热耐火材料heat insulation 绝热heat insulator 绝热体heat load 热负荷heat losses 热损失heat of activation 活化热heat of adsorption 吸附热heat of condensation 冷凝热heat of crystallization 结晶热heat of dissociation 离解热heat of dissolution 溶解热heat of evaporation 蒸发热heat of hydration 水合热heat of mixing 混合热heat of oxidation 氧化热heat of vaporization 蒸发热heat penetration 热渗透深度heat producing losses 发热损失heat quantity 热量heat radiation 热辐射heat refining 热凳heat removal 排热heat resistant alloy 耐热合金heat resistant steel 耐热钢heat resisting alloy 耐热合金heat resisting iron 耐热铸铁heat resisting quality 耐热性heat size 炉容量heat source 热源heat stability 热稳定性heat tint 回火色heat tinting 加热着色heat transfer 传热heat transfer coefficient 传热系数heat transmission 传热heat treatable alloy 热处理合金heat treatable steel 可热处理钢heat treatment 热处理heat treatment furnace 热处理炉heat treatment parameter 热处理参数heat treatment steel 可热处理钢heat waste 熔炼损失heater 加热器heating 加热heating blowpipe 加热烧炬heating coil 加热蛇管heating curve 加热曲线heating cycle 加热周期heating element 发热体heating furnace 加热炉heating power 热值heating torch 加热烧炬heating value 热值heating zone 加热带heatproof quality 耐热性heavy alloy 重合金heavy burden 重炉料heavy case 深渗碳层heavy coated electrode 厚涂料焊条heavy liquid 重液heavy media separation 重介质选矿heavy merchant mill 大型条钢轧机heavy metal 重金属heavy mill 大型轧机heavy oil 重油heavy plate 厚板heavy platinum metals 铂族重金属heavy scrap 重废钢heavy section 大型钢材heavy wall pipe 厚壁管heavy walled tube 厚壁管heavy water 重水hedenbergite 钙铁辉石heliarc welding 氦气保护焊helical dislocation 螺线位错helical rolling 斜轧helical welded pipe 螺旋焊管helium 氦helium arc welding 氦气保护焊helmet 防护面罩helmholtz thermodynamic potential 等温等容位helve hammer 杵锤hematite 赤铁矿hematite concentrate 赤铁矿精矿hematite iron 赤铁矿生铁hemihedral crystal 半面形结晶hemimorphism 半形性hemimorphite 电异极矿henry's law 亨利定律hepatic cinnabar 肝辰砂hercynit 铁尖晶石heroult electric furnace 赫劳尔特电弧炉heroult process 赫劳尔特法herreshoff furnace 赫列斯果夫倍烧炉herreshoff roaster 赫列斯果夫倍烧炉hessite 碲银矿heterogene structure 非均匀组织heterogeneity 不均匀性heterogeneous alloy 不均匀合金heterogeneous diffusion 不均匀扩散heterogeneous equilibrium 多相平衡heterogeneous nucleation 不均匀成核heterogeneous nucleus 非均匀核heterogeneous reaction 多相反应heterogeneous system 非均匀系heteropolar bond 异极键heteropolar compound 离子化合物heteropolar crystal 有极晶体heteropolar linkage 异极键heusler's alloy 赫斯勒合金hexad axis 六次轴hexafluoride 六氟化物hexagon bar 六角钢hexagonal close packed lattice 密排六方晶格hexagonal lattice 六方晶格hexagonal section 六角型材hexagonal system 六方晶系hic susceptibility 氢裂纹瞧hiduminium 希杜铝合金high alloy 高合金high alloy steel 高合金钢high alumina brick 高铝砖high alumina refractory 高氧化铝耐火材料high alumina slag 高铝渣high angle boundary 大角晶粒间界high basicity sinter 高碱度烧结矿high carbon ferromanganese 高碳锰铁high carbon steel 高碳钢high chromium steel 高铬钢high conductivity copper 高导电性铜high duty cast iron 高级铸铁high energy rate metal forming 高速高能成形high frequency brazing 高频钎焊high frequency core stove 高频铁芯干燥炉high frequency furnace 高频感应炉high frequency heating 高频加热high frequency induction furnace 高频率感应炉high frequency welding 高频电焊high grade cast iron 高级铸铁high grade ore 高品位矿石high grade refractory 高级耐火材料high grade steel 高合金钢high hardenability steel 高淬透性钢high heating value 总热值high intensity cooling 激烈冷却high lights 亮点high line bunkers 栈桥贮斗high manganese steel 高锰钢high melting point alloy 难熔合金high permeability alloy 高导磁合金high phosphorus iron 高磷生铁high pressure blower 高压鼓风机high pressure burner 高压燃烧器high pressure metal working 高压金属加工high pressure phase 高压相high pressure vessel steel 高压容浦high purity metal 高纯度金属high purity nickel 高纯镍high purity zinc 高纯锌high quality steel 高合金钢high reducibility sinter 高还原性烧结矿high silicon cast iron 高硅铸铁high speed drawing 高速拉拔high speed mill 高速轧机high speed steel 高速钢high strength alloy 高强合金high strength bronze 高强度青铜high strength cast iron 高强度铸铁high strength low alloy steel 低合金高强度钢high strength steel 高强度钢high temperature alloy 高温合金high temperature annealing 高温退火high temperature blast 高温鼓风high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature corrosion 高温腐蚀high temperature creep 高温蠕变high temperature distillation 高温蒸馏high temperature fatigue 高温疲劳high temperature fracture 高温破坏high temperature hardness 高温硬度high temperature hydrostatic extrusion 高温液静挤压high temperature isostatic pressing 高温等压压制high temperature leaching 高温浸出high temperature metallography 高温金相学high temperature phase 高温相high temperature properties 高温性质high temperature reactor 高温反应堆high temperature steel 耐热钢high temperature strength 热强度high temperature tempering 高温回火high temperature thermomechanical treatment 高温形变热处理high temperature tool steel 热加工工具钢high temperature yield stress 高温屈服应力high tensile brass 高强度黄铜high tensile cast iron 高强度铸铁high tensile steel 高强度钢high top pressure 炉顶高压high top pressure blast furnace 高压操啄高炉high top pressure operation 高压操作high vacuum 高真空high vacuum melting furnace 高真空熔炼炉high vacuum pump 高真空泵high voltage electron microscopy 高电压电子显微术highly refractory brick 高度耐火砖hinged molding box 铰链模箱hipernik 海波尼兑高磁合金histogram 直方图hob 挤压母模hogging 火焰去毛刺hoist rope 卷扬绳hoisting bucket 卷扬料罐holborn pyrometer 霍尔朋高温计hold 平衡曲线水平部分holder 支架holding furnace 保温炉holding zone 均热段holdup hold down roof 悬吊式支持顶hole 孔hollow billet 毛管hollow brick 空心砖hollow casting 空心铸件;空心铸造hollow drill steel 中空钢hollow forging 中空锻造hollow ingot 空心锭hollow section 空心型钢hollow steel 中空钢holmium 钬home scrap 返回废钢homo treatment 蒸气氧化处理homogeneity 均匀性homogeneity of structure 组织均匀性homogeneous alloy 均质合金homogeneous deformation 均匀变形homogeneous nucleus 均匀核homogeneous system 均质系homogenization 均匀化homogenizing 均匀化homologous temperature 同系温度homopolar bond 无极键hone 研磨工具honeycomb 蜂巢孔honeycomb structure 蜂窝状结构hood 排烟罩hook conveyor 钩式运输机hooke's law 虎克定律hoop iron 箍铁hoop steel 带钢hopper 料箱hopper car 漏斗车horizontal continuous caster 水平式连续铸造机horizontal converter 卧式吹炉horizontal filter 卧式过滤机horizontal furnace 卧式炉horizontal grate 水平格栅horizontal position 水平位置horizontal press 卧式压力机horizontal retort process 平罐蒸馏法horizontal retorting 平罐蒸馏法horizontal roll 水平轧辊horizontal roll stand 水平轧辊机座horizontal welding 横向焊接horizontal zone melting 水平区域熔炼horn gate 牛角浇口horn silver 角银矿horsepower 马力horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot bending 热弯曲hot bending test 热弯试验hot blast 热风hot blast cupola 热风化铁炉hot blast main 热风总管hot blast pig iron 热风生铁hot blast stove 热风炉hot blast temperature 热风温度hot blast valve 热风阀hot briquetting 热压制团hot brittle iron 热脆钢hot brittleness 热脆性hot charge rolling 热装轧制hot charging 热装hot compacting 热压成形hot compression strength 热抗压强度hot corrosion 高温腐蚀hot crack 热裂hot deseamer 火焰清理机hot die forming 热模锻造hot dip aluminum plating 热浸镀铝hot dip coating 热浸镀hot dip galvanizing 热镀锌hot dip process 热浸镀hot dip tinning line 热镀锡线hot dipped tinplate 热镀锡薄钢板hot dipping 热镀锌hot dipping line 热镀线hot direct rolling 直接热轧制hot direct rolling process 直接热轧法hot dozzle 保温帽hot drawing 热拉hot drawn tube 热拉管hot extrusion 热挤压hot face temperature 表面最高温度hot finishing 热精轧hot finishing mill 热精轧机hot fissure 热裂hot forging 热锻hot forming 热成形hot galvanizing 热浸镀锌hot gunning 热喷补hot hardness 热硬度hot junction 热接点hot metal 高温金属;铁水hot metal ladle 铁水包hot metal mixer 混铁炉hot metal ratio 铁水比hot metal runner 龙沟hot mill train 热轧机列hot pressing 热压制hot pressure welding 热压焊接hot quenching 热淬火hot repair 热修补hot rolled band 热轧带材hot rolled sheet 热轧薄板hot rolled steel 热轧钢hot rolled strip 热轧带钢hot rolling 热轧hot rolling mill 热轧机hot saw 热锯hot scarfing 火焰清理hot shaping 热成形hot shearing 热剪切hot shears 热剪机hot shortness 热脆性hot spot 过热点hot stamping 热冲压hot straightening 热矫正hot strength 热强度hot strip mill 带钢热轧机hot tinning 热镀锡hot top 冒口hot trimming 热切边hot welding 热焊hot workability 热加工性hot working 热加工hot working tool steel 热加工工具钢hour glass shape 计时砂漏型household scrap 家庭用品废金属housing cap 机架盖housing screw 压下螺丝housing top 机架盖housing window 机架窗hoyalata y lamina process 海尔直接炼铁法hsla steel 低合金高强度钢huebnerite 钨锰矿hull plate 造船钢板humectant 湿润剂humidified blast 加湿鼓风humidifying 湿润humidity 湿度humite 硅镁石hyacinth 红锆英石hydrargillite 三水铝矿hydrated lime 消石灰hydration 水合hydration test 水合试验hydraulic balance 轧辊液压平衡hydraulic bulge test 液压膨胀试验hydraulic classification 水力分级hydraulic classifier 水力分级机hydraulic descaling 水力除鳞hydraulic flattening 液压矫直hydraulic forging press 水力锻压机hydraulic lime 水硬性石灰hydraulic power 水力hydraulic press 水压机hydraulic pressure 水压hydraulic radius 水力学半径hydraulic resistance 铃阻力hydraulic roll bending 液压式轧辊预弯hydraulic roll screwdown 液压式轧辊压下装置hydraulic stamping 液压成形hydraulic test 水压试验hydraulics 水力学hydride 氢化物hydride powder 氢化物粉hydride process 氢化法hydriding 氢化hydroblast 水力清理hydrocerussite 水白铅矿hydrochloric acid hydrometallurgy 盐酸水冶hydrochloric acid leaching 盐酸浸出hydrocyclone 水力旋流hydrodynamic bearing 铃动力轴承hydrodynamic friction 铃动力摩擦hydrodynamic lubrication 液体动力学润滑hydrodynamic tube drawing 液动压拔管hydrodynamics 铃动力学hydrofluoric acid 氢氟酸hydrofluosilicic acid 氟硅酸hydroforming 液压成形hydrogel 水凝胶hydrogen 氢hydrogen annealing 氢退火hydrogen brittleness 氢脆性hydrogen chloride 氯化氢hydrogen electrode 氢电极hydrogen embrittlement 氢蚀致脆hydrogen fluoride 氟化氢hydrogen loss 氢损耗hydrogen overvoltage 氢过电压hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢hydrogen telluride 碲化氢hydrogen welding 氢焊接hydrogenite 氢发生剂hydrohematite 水赤铁矿hydrolysis 水解hydrolytic decomposition 水解hydrolytic dissociation 水离解hydrometallurgy 湿法冶金hydrometer 比重计hydronalium 可锻铸造铝合金hydrostatic compacting 铃静压成形hydrostatic extrusion 静液力挤压hydrostatic loading 铃静载荷hydrostatic lubrication 铃静压润滑hydrostatic pressing 静液压制hydrostatic pressure 静水压hydrostatic tension 静液压应力hydrozincite 水锌矿hygrometer 湿度计hygroscopic property 收湿性hygroscopicity 收湿性hyl process 海尔直接炼铁法hypereutectic 过共晶hypereutectic alloy 过共晶合金hypereutectic cast iron 过共晶铸铁hypereutectoid 过共析hypereutectoid steel 过共析钢hyperfine structure 超精细结构hypochlorite 次氯酸盐hypoeutectic 亚共晶hypoeutectic alloy 亚共晶合金hypoeutectic cast iron 亚共晶铸铁hypoeutectoid 亚共析hypoeutectoid alloy 亚共析合金hypoeutectoid steel 亚共析钢hysteresis 滞后现象hysteresis curve recorder 磁滞曲线记录计hysteresis loop 滞后回线hysteresis losses 磁滞损耗。

镀锌 galvanising镀锌 zinc plating镀锌槽 zinc plating bath镀锌铁丝 zinc-coated iron wire铠装用镀锌低碳钢丝 zinc-coated low-carbon steel armour镀锌钢绞线 zinc-coated steel strand镀锌钢带 zinc-plated steel tape镀锌 zinking高强度镀锌钢丝［芯线］ high-strength galvanized steel core高强度镀锌钢丝［芯线］ high-strength zinc-coated steel core电镀、镀锌 galvanizationvt电镀、镀锌 galvanize电镀的、镀锌的 galvanized镀锌铠装钢丝 galvanized armour wire铅淬火高张力镀锌钢丝 galvanized high-tensile plough-steel wire 镀锌软[低碳]钢丝 galvanized mild steel wire镀锌铠装钢带 galvanized steel armour tape镀锌钢芯线、镀锌钢丝 galvanized steel core wire镀锌钢丝 galvanized steel wire镀锌钢绞线 galvanized stranded wire镀锌钢丝 galvanized wire镀锌槽、锌浴 galvanizing bath镀锌炉 galvanizing furnace镀锌装置、电镀装置 galvanizing plant镀锌收线架 galvanizing take-up frame电镀的、镀锌的 galvanic防腐镀锌钢丝 corrosion preventing grease-coated galvanized wire管式绞线机、管绞机 tube strander管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular closer管绞机 tubular strander管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular stranding machine管绞机筒体 stranding rotor高速管绞机 high speed tubular stranding machine10对群绞设备10- twin group stranding machine十三头绞线机13- fold twisting machine十八盘两段卧式绞线成缆机18- bobbin 2-cage horizontal wire stranding and laying-up machine十八盘绞笼18- bobbin bay压铝护套 Extruded Aluminium Sheath钢芯铝绞线 ACSR钢芯铝绞线 ACSR cable4对群绞设备4- twin group stranding plant绞盘、绞车 winch钢丝绳、钢缆、钢绞线 wire rope绞线机 wire-stranding machine绕接、缠绕接线法、导体的扭绞连接 wire-wrap connection 钢丝绳、钢缆、钢绞线 wirerope带退扭的(绞线) with backtwist不带退扭的(绞线) without backtwist绞笼架 yoke镀锌钢绞线 zinc-coated steel strand立式绞线机 vertical twister绞合电缆 twsit cable绞合补偿器、节距调节器 twsit compensator分层绞线 twsit conductor绞合对、多股绞合线 twsit pair扭绞节距、绞距 twsit pitch复星绞组 twsit quadruplet扭绞试样成型机 twsit test specimen forming machine绞合线 twsit wire同向绞合 unidirectional lay同节距绞合 unilay stranding单位式(绞合)电缆 unit cable单位式绞合 unit lay-up单位屏蔽对绞电缆 unit shielded paired cable单位式绞合 unit stranding单位式绞缆机 unit stranding machine单位绞电缆 unit twin cable单位式(绞合)电缆 unit-stranded cable单位绞 unit-stranding单位式(绞合)电缆 unit-type stranded cable三层同心绞合电缆、三相同轴电缆 triple concentric cable管式绞线机、管绞机 tube strander筒式绞线机 tubolarbloc管(筒)笼式绞线机 tubolarbloc cage strander管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular closer管绞机 tubular strander预加压管式绞线机 tubular strander with prestressing防噪音管式绞线机 tubular strander with sound-proof guards 管(式)绞(合) tubular stranding管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular stranding machine双绞和四线组对绞电缆 twin and quad pairing cable双芯电缆、对绞电缆 twin cable三层共挤 triple extrusion双金属挤压、多层一次挤出、共挤出(法) co-extrusion共挤十字机头 coextrusion crosshead三层共挤 boned triple extrusion直埋 dirdect burial校直 straighten辊式矫直机 straighteners矫直 straighening直径 diameter成品电缆的标称直径 BASFOD线材矫直器 wire straightener线材矫直切割机 wire straightening and cutting machine垂直安装[排列] vertical arrangement立式垂直浇铸 vertical cast立式垂直浇铸 vertical casting耐垂直蠕变性 vertical creep resistance垂直燃烧试验 vertical flame test垂直敷设 vertical installation垂直升降式收、放线装置 vertical lift pay-off and take-up 垂直升降式电缆盘架 vertical lift type drum stand垂直偏振 vertical polarization直升装置用电缆 vertical riser cable垂直敷设 vertical run垂直悬挂试验 vertical suspension test垂直托架火焰[燃烧]试验 vertical-tray flame test垂直偏振电磁波 vertically-polarized electromagnetic wave地下电缆、直埋电缆 underground cable组合式辊压模、互成直角的四辊轮拉丝模装置 turks(-)head互成直角的四辊轮拉丝模装置 turks(head) roll直径缩小、缩径 thinning直通线路 through circuit直通线路 through line直接通信 through-traffic定线、与….成一直线 to be flush定线、与……成一直线 to be in line with将金属线拉制成大、中、小直径 to draw wires down to large,medium,small diameters 串列式轧机、直线式轧机 tandem rolling mill拉伸、矫直 stretching直裂缝、裂缝[纹、口]、拼合的、分开的 split直线式储线器 straight accumulator直接浸渍法 straight dipping process平直侧板 straight flange直通接头 straight joint直链聚乙烯、线性聚乙烯 straight-chain PE直链聚合物 straight-chain polymer直线式储线器 straight-line accumulator直线式拉线 straight-line drawing直线式拉线机 straight-line drawing machine直线式拉线机 straight-line wire drawing machine直通插头 straight-plug直[平]辊式拉线机 straight-roll wire drawing machine直通接头[连接器] straight-through connector直线式拉线 straight-through drawing直线式拉线机 straight-through drawing machine直通接头 straight-through joint直通式压铅机 straight-through lead press直通式压铅机 straight-through press for lead-sheathing cables 拉直、(线材)矫直 straighten矫直的电缆试样 straightened cable sample矫直机[装置]、矫直器、校直机 straightener矫直、校直 straightening矫直机 straightening machine矫直辊 straightening roll拉直、拉伸、拉紧 stretch拉伸机、矫直机 stretcher小(直径)同轴对 small-diameter coaxial pair直焊性电磁线 solderable magnet wire直焊性聚酰亚胺漆包铜圆线 solderable polyesterimide enamelled round copper wire直焊性聚氨脂漆包铜圆线 solderable polyurethane enamelled round copper wire中线直接接地 solid earthing of neutral中线直接接地 solid grounding of neutral直接接地中线 solidly earthed neutral直接接地网络[系统] solidly earthed system直接接地中线 solidly grounded neutral直接接地网络[系统] solidly grounded system溶剂粘接直焊性漆包线 solvent bonding self-fluxing enamelled wire螺杆长度 nD(D:直径) screw length nD自粘直焊漆包线 self-bonding and self-fluxing enamelled wire自粘直焊漆包线 self-bonding solderable enamelled wire自粘直焊漆包线 self-fluxing and self-bonded enamelled wire直焊性漆包铜圆线 self-fluxing enamelled round copper wire直焊性漆包线 self-fluxing enamelled wire直焊性聚氨酯漆包铜圆线 self-fluxing polyurethane enammelled round copper wire 自焊性、直焊性 self-solderability直角连接器 right-angle adapter直角接头 right-angle connector直角插头 right-angle plug基准面直径 reference surface diameter预矫直机 pre-straightener预矫直机 pre-straightening machine预矫直装置 pre-straightening unit平均直径、层心直径 pitch diameter直埋式光缆 plow-in optical cable远程直接数据处理、远程在线数据处理 on-line remote data processing直接蒸汽硫化 open steam cure标称直径 nominal diameter最小出线直径 min. final diameter最小出线直径 min.final diameter最小出线直径 minimum final diameter不同心度、偏心度、不成直线、失配、失调、不匹配 misalignment模场直径 mode field diameter低压直流输电信息传输 low transmission voltage d.c. data transmission低压直流输电信息传输 low transmission voltage d.c.data transmission最大允许直径 maximum acceptable diameter最大允许直径 maxinum acceptance diameter最大理论直径孔径 maxinum theoretical numerical aperture线性聚乙烯、直链聚乙烯 linear PE直线式储线器 linear accumulator直线式电缆牵引装置 linear cable engine大、中、小直径 large,medium,small diameter大直径电缆 large-diameter cable大号[直径]线、粗线 large-diameter wire大号[直径]线、粗线 large-siza wire大截面[直径]电缆 large-size cables电缆的直接冷却[整体冷却]、电缆的间接冷却[单面冷却] lateral cooling of cables 电缆转弯的曲率半径与电缆平均直径、节径比、节距比 lay ratio进线直径 inlet diameter直线式单头大拉机 in-line bull block machine高精度线材矫直器 high precision wire straightener耐热直焊性漆包线 heat-resistant and solderable enamelled wire光纤直径 fiber diameter出线直径、成品线直径 finished wire diameter固定垂直偏振 fixed vertical polarization(线盘)侧板直径 flange diameter压扁机、压延机、矫直机、扁条拉模、拉扁钢丝模、压延工 flattener矫直辊、矫正辊 dressing roll有效纤芯直径 effective core diameter直埋 direct burial地下敷设、直埋 direct burial (in earth)直埋电缆 direct burial cable直埋电缆 direct buried cable冷却水管、电缆的直接冷却 direct cooling of cable直接牵引拉线机 direct pull drawing machine远程直接数据处理、远程在线数据处理 direct remote data processing直接蒸汽硫化 direct steam cure直流电压 direct voltage直接水冷却电缆 direct water-cooled cable直接波 direct wave直流耐压试验 direct-current withstand voltage test直流式压铅机 direct-flow lead press直接冷却式模架 directly cooled dieholder双层直角挤出机头 double layer crosshead不准直 decollimation直径控制装置、线径控制器 diameter control device直接耦合 direct coupling直接串音 direct crosstalk直流电(流) direct current直流电缆 direct current cable直流电力电缆 direct current power cable直流电阻 direct current resistance直接拉丝 direct drawing直接传动 direct drive电缆在屏蔽前的直径 diameter of the cable beneath the shield 直径比 diameter ratio直径缩小、缩径 diameter reduction直径公差 diameter tolerance十字机头、直角机头 cross head十字机头、直角机头 cross-head十字头、直角机头 crosshead直流增音机 d.c.relay repeater直流电压 d.c.voltage直流电压强度 d.c.voltage strength恒(向、定、流)电流、等幅电流、直流 continuous current直流电压 continuous voltage铜带矫直装置 copper strip straightener unit线芯直径、纤芯直径、(线盘)筒径 core diameter(纤)芯(直)径偏差 core diameter deviation电缆芯(直)径比 core ratio瞬变[断]直流电压 chopped d.c. voltage包层直径 cladding diameter包层表面直径偏差 cladding surface diameter deviation同轴式直角挤出机头 coaxial extrusion crosshead圈线预矫直机 coil-end pre-straightenner大截面[直径]电缆 cable with big cross-sectional areas直埋电缆、地下电缆 buried cable直埋光缆 buried service lightguide水线电码直接打印机 cable code direct printer电缆直径控制 cable diameter control(线盘)轴孔直径、线盘轴孔直径 bore diameter平均纤芯直径 average core diameter筒体直径、线盘筒径 barrel diameter线模直径 bearing diameter直流电力电缆 D.C. Power cable直流电阻不平衡 D.C. resistance unbalance直流耐压试验 D.C. withstand test直流电力电缆 D.C.power cable直流火花试验器[机、仪] DC spark testerdiameter直径 DIA导线直径 DOA缆芯包带层直径 DOCC泡沫/实心皮绝缘的泡沫部分直径 DOFC双层护套电缆的内护套直径 DOIJ线对直径 DiameteroverpairsDOP屏蔽直径 diameterovershieldDOS钢屏蔽直径 DiameteroversteelshieldDOSTL直接淬火线杆 ED rod高压直流输电子工业 HVDC(high-voltage d.c. transmission)高压直流输电 HVDC(high-voltage direct current transmission)长度与直径之比、长径比 L/D ratio结构高度(对绝缘子串元件) spacing(for string insulator unit)绝缘子串 insulator string绝缘子串元件 string insulator unit不平衡电流、串音电流 unbalanced current不可懂串音、非线性串音 unintelligible cross-talk串列式三机架线材压扁整边机 three-stand tandem wire flattening and edging mill 串列式三机架线材压扁机 three-stand tandem wire flattening mill串连 tandem串列式退火机、连续拉丝退火机 tandem annealer串联、串列式布置[装置] tandem arrangement串联、串列式布置 tandem connection串列式挤出机 tandem extruder串列式轧机、直线式轧机 tandem rolling mill串列式线材轧机 tandem-type rod mill实路对幻路的串音 side-to-phantom crosstalk实路对幻路的远端串音 side-to-phantom far-end crosstalk实路对实路的串音、实线间串音 side-to-side crosstalk实路对实路的串音耦合、实线间串音耦合 side-to-side crosstalk coupling实线间的远端串音 side-to-side far-end crosstalk串联电路、串联 series circuit串联、串联电路 series connection串联干扰电压 series interference voltage串联电阻 series resistance反射近端串音 reflected near-end crosstalk串音 overhearing近端串音 near-end crosstalk近端串音衰减 near-end crosstalk attenuation近端串音损耗 near-end crosstalk loss近端串音 near-end talk可懂串音、线性串音 intelligible (linear) cross-talk间接串音 indirect crosstalk高频串音特性 high-frequency crosstalk performance光纤串扰 fiber cross-talk远端串音 far-end crosstalk远端串音衰减 far-end crosstalk attenuation远端串音损耗 far-end crosstalk loss远端串音防卫度 far-end crosstalk ratio端串扰、端串音 end cross-talk直接串音 direct crosstalk串音、串话 cross talk串音[串话]特性 cross talk characteristic串音测量[试]法 cross talk measuring method抗串扰性 cross talk resistance串音信号 cross-talk signal串音、串话、串扰、串光、串色 crosstalk串音衰减 crosstalk attenuation串音衰减当量 crosstalk attenuation unit串音平衡 crosstalk balance串音平衡 crosstalk balancing同(轴对)串四(线组) crosstalk between coaxial pair and quad四(线组)串四(线组) crosstalk between star quad四(线组)串同(轴对) crosstalk between star quad and coaxial pair 同(轴对)串同(轴对) crosstalk between two coaxial pairs串音电路、串音耦合 crosstalk circuit串话补偿 crosstalk compensation串音耦合、串话耦合 crosstalk coupling串音耦合损耗 crosstalk coupling loss串音电流 crosstalk current防串话环 crosstalk damping ring串音干扰 crosstalk disturbance串音[串话]因数 crosstalk factor串音[串话]干扰 crosstalk interference串音水平 crosstalk level串音损耗 crosstalk loss串音测试装置 crosstalk measuring set串音测试仪 crosstalk meter串音噪声 crosstalk noise串音路径 crosstalk path串音原理 crosstalk principle串音防卫度 crosstalk ratio串音信号 crosstalk signal串音理论 crosstalk theory串音传输当量、串音衰减 crosstalk transmission equivalent经由第三回路的串音 crosstalk via tertiary circuit串话音量 crosstalk volume无串音特性 crosstalk-free characteristics串音频率特性 crosstalk-frequency characteristics无串音的 crosstalk-proof连续拉线-退火机组、串列式退火机 continuous wire drawing and annealing路际串音 channel crosstalk级[串]联、级联电路 cascade connection级[串]联式冷却器 cascade cooler电缆串音极限 cable crosstalk limit十六锭台式编织机16- carrier bench braiding machine16锭高速编织机16- carrier high speed braider十六锭高速编织机16- carrier high-speed braiding machine24锭高速编织机24- carrier high speed braider金属编织、金属丝编织 wire braid金属丝编织机、金属丝织机 wire braiding machine编织套、电缆屏蔽套 wired tube编织电缆 wove cable编织电缆 woven cable镀锡铜线编织 tinned cooper braid镀锡铜丝编织带[层] tinned copper braid镀锡铜丝编织屏蔽 tinned copper braid shielding镀锡铜丝编织带[层] tinned copper mesh镀锡铜丝编织带 tinned copper mesh(ed)纤维编织、纱编织 textile braid金属丝编织带 textile tape with interwoven metal wires钢丝编织 steel wire braiding扁编织导线 strap braided conductor编织套[层]、套管 sleeving防噪声编织机 sound enclosure braiding machine屏蔽编织(层)、编织屏蔽(层) shielded braid屏蔽编织 shielding braid丝编织线 silk braided wire镀银铜线编织屏蔽(层) silver plated copper wire braided screen单层金属编织机 single tier type wire braiding machine单头编织机 single-head braiding machine编织层的浸渍 saturation of braid(编织机)剪模 scissor die屏蔽编织(层)、编织屏蔽层 screening braid(编织机)右旋侧架 right-hand side frame加强编织(层) reinforcing braid(编织机的)面板 race plate编织覆盖率 percentage of braiding coverage编织机的]摆动臂 osciliating arm金属(丝)编织 metal braiding金属丝编织电缆 metal-braided cable金属(丝)编织(层) metallic braid(编织机)左转侧架 left-hand side frame 束(绞)线、编织线 litz wire束(绞)线、编织线 litzen wire束(绞)线、编织线 litzenwire束(绞)线、编织线 litzwire编织机 loom编织机 knitter针织式编织机 knitting machine编织线芯超导体 lattice braided supperconductor编织节距 lay of braiding高密度编织屏蔽 high-density braid shield高速编织设备 high-speed braiding equipment高速编织机 high-speed braiding machine(编织机的)喇叭状齿轮 horngear 玻璃丝编织(层) glass coated micro wire全自动双头编织机 full automatic dual-head braider玻璃丝编织线 fiber-glass braid wire带状(室内布)线、扁形编织安装线 flat webbed building wire编织物 fabric tape铜丝编织带 fabric tape with interwoven copper wire双层编织机 double tier type braiding machine双层编织的 double-braid双层编织式外导体同轴电缆 double-braid type coaxial cable双头编织机 dual-head braider(编织机)模臂 die arm棉纱编织(层) cotton braid棉纱编织 cotton braiding棉纱编织机 cotton-yarn braiding machine铜丝编织屏蔽 copper braid shielding铜编织线 copper braided wire铜丝编织 copper braiding铜丝编织带 copper mesh tape铜丝编织带 copper threaded textile tape铜线编织(层) copper wire braid铜丝编织 copper wire braiding铜丝编织屏蔽 copper-mesh screen铜丝编织屏蔽 copper-mesh shield布、编织物 cloth玻璃丝编织尼龙护套电缆 cable with glass braid and nylon finish电缆编织机 cable braider电缆编织机 cable braider machine电缆编织机 cable covering machine编织、编织层 braid编织角 braid angle铜芯编织电缆 braid cable with copper conductor编织同轴屏蔽 braid coaxial shielding编织导线 braid conductor编织点 braid point编织屏蔽电缆 braid shielded cable编织线 braid wire编织电缆 braid-covered cable编织导线 braided conductor铜丝编织屏蔽 braided copper screen棉纱编织层 braided cotton covering编织软绳 braided flexible cord编织屏蔽 braided shield编织线 braided wire编织屏蔽电缆 braided-shiled cable编织机 braider编织 braiding编织角 braiding angle编织头 braiding head编织机 braiding machine编织机锭子 braiding machine carrier钢丝编织 braiding machine for steel wire编织车间 braiding workshop编织涂蜡 braiding-impregnating裸铜丝编织 bare copper braiding氟化乙烯丙烯绝缘玻璃或石棉编织线 FEP insulated wire with glass or asbestos braid氟化乙烯丙烯绝缘玻璃或石棉编织线 FEPB(fluorated ethylene-propylene insulated wire with glass or asbestos braid)皱纹铝护套 corrugated alumnimum sheath热缩护套 the heath shrinkable sleeves护套 jacket铅护套 Lead sheath外护套 outer sheath压铝护套 Extruded Aluminium Sheath护套 sheathing铝-聚乙烯粘接护套 APL sheath铝-树脂-聚乙烯-铝-聚乙烯综合护套 ARPAP type sheath铝-钢-聚乙烯综合护套 ASP sheath4对群绞设备4- twin group stranding plant铝-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 Alpeth cable铝-聚乙烯综合护套 Alpeth cover铝-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 Alpeth sheathed cable铝-聚乙烯综合护套 Alpeth-sheath焊接皱纹钢带护套 welding corrugated steel sheath护套起皱 wrinkle of jacket壁厚、绝缘[护套]厚度 wall thickness内护套、内护层 undersheath硬橡皮电缆护套 tough rubber cabtyre sheath高频熔焊皱纹金属护套 toughlex sheath挤包绝缘或护套 tubing双活塞电缆护套挤压机 twin-ram cable sheathing press热塑性氯化聚乙烯护套 thermoplastic chlorinated polyethylene jacket热塑性塑料绝缘及护套电缆 thermoplastic insulated and jacketed cable挤压[挤包]铅护套、压铅 to apply the lead sheath剥除电缆护套 to strip the cable sheath夯实、捣固、铅护套扩张试验 tamping丁苯合成橡皮护套 styrene-butadiene synthetic rubber jacket在接头处护套互联的电缆系统 system with the cable sheaths connected across the joints焊接皱纹钢带护套 welding corrugated steel sheath护套起皱 wrinkle of jacket壁厚、绝缘[护套]厚度 wall thickness内护套、内护层 undersheath硬橡皮电缆护套 tough rubber cabtyre sheath高频熔焊皱纹金属护套 toughlex sheath挤包绝缘或护套 tubing双活塞电缆护套挤压机 twin-ram cable sheathing press热塑性氯化聚乙烯护套 thermoplastic chlorinated polyethylene jacket热塑性塑料绝缘及护套电缆 thermoplastic insulated and jacketed cable挤压[挤包]铅护套、压铅 to apply the lead sheath剥除电缆护套 to strip the cable sheath夯实、捣固、铅护套扩张试验 tamping丁苯合成橡皮护套 styrene-butadiene synthetic rubber jacket在接头处护套互联的电缆系统 system with the cable sheaths connected across the joints钢-铝-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 stalpeth cable钢-铝-聚乙烯护套 stalpeth cover钢-铝-聚乙烯综合护套 stalpeth sheath钢-铝-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 stalpeth sheathed cable钢-铝-聚乙烯综合护套 stalpeth-sheath钢护套 steel sheath光护套、光滑护套 smooth sheath光滑铝护套 smooth-profile aluminium sheath光滑护套电缆 smooth-sheathed cable护层、护套 sheath护套轧纹 sheath crimping护套偏心监控仪 sheath eccentricity monitor护套涡流损耗系数 sheath eddy current loss factor护套绝缘环 sheath insulating ring护套损耗 sheath loss护套损耗 sheath losses护套结构 sheath make-up护套加固箍 sheath reinforcing bandage护套的接续 sheath splice护套的接续 sheath splicing护套加强元件、护套加强单元 sheath strength member护套剥除机、剥护套机 sheath stripping machine护套表面 sheath surface护套厚度 sheath thickness护套换位 sheath transposition护套(内)壁 sheath wall护套壁厚 sheath wallthickness护套线、被覆线 sheath wire护套电缆 sheathed cable固定布线用护套电缆 sheathed cable for fixed wiring有外护套层的卷边纵包金属护套布线电缆 sheathed metal-clad wiring cable护套线、被覆线 sheathed wire挤[包]护套、护套 sheathing护套混合物[料] sheathing compound护套挤包设备 sheathing equipment护套挤制生产线 sheathing line护套挤出机 sheathing machine护套材料 sheathing material护套试样 sheathing test-piece护套线、被覆线 sheathing wire护套颜色 sheating color护套工段 sheating department单护套 single sheath单芯电缆(有或无护套) single-core cable (with or without sheath)内部配线用单芯无护套电缆、布线电缆 single-core non-sheath cable for internal wiring有护套的单芯导线 single-core sheathed conductor单护套电缆 single-jacketed cable聚乙烯密封护套 sealpeth sheath金属护套的无缝挤包、无缝护包金属护套 seamless extrusion of metal sheaths 自粘性外护套 self-bonding overcoat半导体护套 semi-conducting jacket护套剥离绳 rip cord橡皮绝缘护套 rubber insulating blanket橡皮护套、橡套 rubber sheath加固型铅护套 reinforced lead sheath增强型护套 reinforced sheathv剥除(绝缘、护套)、拆卸 remove铝护套电力电缆 power cable with aluminium sheath抗压力护套 pressure-retaining sheath护套 protective jacket护套、护层 protective jackte护套 protective sheath平[光]滑护套 plain sheath塑料护套 plastic sheath塑料护套厚度检测装置 plastic thickness test unit塑料[非金属]护套电缆 plastic-sheathed cable塑料护套软线 plastic-sheathed flexible cord氯丁橡胶护套电缆 polychloroprene sheathed cable聚乙烯护套 polyethylene jacket聚乙烯护套料 polyethylene jacking compound8字形绕包聚乙烯护套 polyethylene sheath of figure-8 formation聚乙烯护套料 polyethylene sheating compound聚乙烯护套电缆 polyethylene-jacketed cable铅-聚乙烯综合护套 polyethylene-protected lead sheath聚乙烯铝膜粘接护套 polyethylene/aluminium bonded laminate sheath聚乙烯护套电缆 polythene jacketed cable聚乙烯绝缘聚氯乙烯护套电缆 polythene-insulated cable sheathed with PVC 聚氯乙烯绝缘及护套电缆 polyvinyl chloride insulated and sheathed cable 聚氯乙烯护套 polyvinyl chloride jacket护套的透潮 permeation through jacket普通塑料护套软线 ordinary plastic-sheathed flexible cord普通聚氯乙烯护套软线 ordinary(PVC-)sheathed flexible cord聚合物外护套 outer polymeric sheath外护套 outer sheath外护套 outer shell外护套、外护层 overcoat外护套、外护层 oversheath耐臭氧乙丙橡胶护套 ozone-resisting ethylene propylene rubber jacket包套、外护套 package sheathing(油浸)纸绝缘铅护套电缆 paper-insulated lead-covered cable(油浸)纸绝缘铅护套电缆 paper-insulated lead-sheathed cable纸绝缘金属护套电缆 paper-insulated metal-sheathed cable非金属护套 non-metallic sheath非金属护套电缆 non-metallic-sheathed cable无护套电缆 non-sheathed cable固定布线用无护套电缆 non-sheathed cable for fixed wiring非金属护套 nonmetallic covering尼龙护套电缆 nylon jacketed cable尼龙护套光纤 nylon-jacketed optical fiber纸绝缘金属护套充油电缆 oil-filled paper-insulated metal-sheathed cable 光缆护套挤出生产线 optical cable sheathing line多层护套(北美采用) multilayered jacket多层护套 multilayered sheath多层护套、层式护套 multiple sheath天然橡胶护套 natural rubber jacket金属护套 metal sheath卷边纵包金属护套布线电缆 metal-clad wiring cable金属护套电缆 metal-sheathed cable铜芯矿物绝缘铜护套电缆 mineral-insulated copper-sheathed cable with copper conductor防潮护套 moisture barrier jacket防潮护套 moisture barrier sheath氧化镁绝缘金属护套电线 magnesia-insulated metal sheathed wire聚乙烯-铅综合护套层、铅-聚乙烯综合护套 lepeth铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 lepeth cable铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 lepeth-sheath cable轻型聚氯乙烯护套电缆 light PVC-sheathed cable轻型塑料护套软线 light plastic-sheathed flexible cord轻型聚氯乙烯护套软线 light(PVC) sheathed flexible cord浅色护套 light-colored jacket铝-聚乙烯粘接护套 laminated aluminum-polyethylene sheath金属护套 metal sheath卷边纵包金属护套布线电缆 metal-clad wiring cable金属护套电缆 metal-sheathed cable铜芯矿物绝缘铜护套电缆 mineral-insulated copper-sheathed cable with copper conductor防潮护套 moisture barrier jacket防潮护套 moisture barrier sheath氧化镁绝缘金属护套电线 magnesia-insulated metal sheathed wire聚乙烯-铅综合护套层、铅-聚乙烯综合护套 lepeth铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 lepeth cable铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 lepeth-sheath cable轻型聚氯乙烯护套电缆 light PVC-sheathed cable轻型塑料护套软线 light plastic-sheathed flexible cord轻型聚氯乙烯护套软线 light(PVC) sheathed flexible cord浅色护套 light-colored jacket铝-聚乙烯粘接护套 laminated aluminum-polyethylene sheath层式护套、多层护套、薄层粘接护套 laminated sheath(层状)粘接[结]带、金属-塑料综合护套用复合带 laminated tape压铅机、电缆铅护套挤压机 lead cable-sheathing press压铅机、铅护套挤压机 lead press铅护套变形 lead sheath strain铅护套、铅包 lead sheathing铅合金护套 lead-alloy sheath铅合金护套 lead-alloy sheathing铅合金护套电缆 lead-alloy-sheathed cable铅-聚乙烯综合护套 lead-polyethylenev挤压[挤包]铅护套、压铅 n铅(护)套、铅护套 lead-sheath铅护套挤压机、压铅机 lead-sheathing press内填充(护套)料[混合物] inner filling compound内填充护套 inner filling sheath内护套(北美采用) inner jacket层式护套、多层护套、薄层粘接护套 laminated sheath(层状)粘接[结]带、金属-塑料综合护套用复合带 laminated tape压铅机、电缆铅护套挤压机 lead cable-sheathing press压铅机、铅护套挤压机 lead press铅护套变形 lead sheath strain铅护套、铅包 lead sheathing铅合金护套 lead-alloy sheath铅合金护套 lead-alloy sheathing铅合金护套电缆 lead-alloy-sheathed cable铅-聚乙烯综合护套 lead-polyethylenev挤压[挤包]铅护套、压铅 n铅(护)套、铅护套 lead-sheath铅护套挤压机、压铅机 lead-sheathing press内填充(护套)料[混合物] inner filling compound内填充护套 inner filling sheath内护套(北美采用) inner jacket绝缘与护套挤包设备 insulating and jacketing plant绝缘捩护套材料 insulating jacketing material护套(在北美、 sheath仅指金属包覆层)、护层、外壳 jacket护套渗漏 jacket leak护套剥除工具 jacket removal tool护套、包护层 jacketing护套 jacking护套印字机 jacking machine聚氯乙烯绝缘单芯无护套高温电缆 high temperature PVC insulated single-core non-sheathed cable高折射率护套 higher-index jacketing液压连续式电缆护套挤压机 hydraulic continuous cable-sheathing press无卤素护套材料 halogen-free sheathing material无卤护套 halogon-free jacket耐热护套软电缆 heat-resistant sheathed flexible cable重型丁腈/聚氯乙烯护套heavy-duty acrylonitrile-butadiene/polyvinyl chloride(NBR/PVC) jacket重型氯化聚乙烯护套 heavy-duty chlorinated polyethylene(CPE)jacket通用单芯无护套电缆 general purpose single-core nonsheathed cable通用丁腈/聚氯乙烯护套general-purpose acrylonitrile-butadiene/polyvinyl chloride(NBR/PVC) jacket通用氯化聚乙烯护套 general-purpose chlorinated polyethylene(CPE) jacket通用乙丙烯橡皮护套 general-purpose ethylene-propylene rubber jacket聚乙烯-铝带综合护套 glovar sheath卷边[摺边]铝护套 folded aluminium sheath卷[摺]边铝护套 folded aluminium shield铝护套锉削 filing of the aluminium sheath(for jointing)阻燃护套 flame-retardant jacket超重型黑色氯化聚乙烯护套 extra-heavy-duty chlorinated polyethlene jacket 挤制铝护套 extruded aluminium sheath挤包内护层、内填充护套 extruded inner covering电缆上挤包护套 extrusion of the sheath on to the cable厚度均匀<绝缘、护套等> equithickness双护套 double sheath双活塞电缆护套挤压机 double-acting cable sheathing press双护套光纤 double-jacketed optical fiber双活塞电缆护套挤压机 double-ram cable sheathing press双护套电缆 double-sheathed cable双护套电缆 dual jacketed cable双层护套、焊接的皱纹金属管护套 duplex sheath偏心(率、度)<绝缘、护套> eccentricityv、 n(管子或护套的)减径 die-downv(金属护套的)减径 die down皱纹铝护套 corrugated aluminium sheath皱纹铝护套电缆 corrugated aluminium-sgeathed cable皱纹铜护套 corrugated copper sheath皱纹无缝护套 corrugated seamless sheath皱纹护套 corrugated sheath皱纹钢护套 corrugated steel sheath皱纹钢护套电缆 corrugated steel-sheathed cable护套的龟裂 cracking of jacket电缆护套的交叉连接[粘接] cross-bonding of cable sheaths交联氯化聚乙烯护套 crosslinked chlorinated polyethylene jacket交联氯磺化聚乙烯护套 crosslinked chlorosulfonated polyethylene jacketv剥除(绝缘、护套) cut back电缆护套损伤[损坏] damage to the cable sheath外护套 containment连续式电缆护套挤压机 continuous cable sheathing press铜带屏蔽尼龙外护套电缆 copper tape screen nylon jacketed cable铜护套电缆 copper-sheathed cable皱纹护套电缆 cormex cable电缆护套轧纹 v轧纹 corrugate耐寒护套 cold-proof sheath。

Blemish n.（身体的）瘢点（ blemish的名词复数）；伤疤；瑕疵；污点Blister n.水疱（ blister的名词复数）；水肿；气泡Scratch n.搔痒（ scratch的名词复数）；抓痕；刮擦声:划伤Wrinkle n.（尤指皮肤上的）皱纹（ wrinkle的名词复数）；皱褶；v.使起皱纹（ wrinkle的第三人称单数）；（尤指皮肤）起皱纹engraving n.版画；雕刻（作品）；雕刻艺术；镌版术cuts v.切（ cut的第三人称单数）；（从某物上）切下；将（某物）切开（或分割）；削减n．切口swelling n.身上的肿胀处（ swelling的名词复数）；膨胀，浮肿，鼓包disbonded v.（使）解散，散伙，解体（ disband的过去式和过去分词）n. 剥离inclusion n.包括（ inclusion的名词复数）；包含物；（被）包括；被包括的人（或事物），夹杂tear n.眼泪（ tear的名词复数）；破洞；裂口；裂缝v.撕（ tear的第三人称单数）；（使）分裂；撕碎；扯破voids n.太空（ void的名词复数）；宇宙空间；空隙；空虚感，空洞v.使无效（ void的第三人称单数）；宣布…作废；取消；排泄vent stack 石油 <名>1.排气竖管Flare molecular seals火炬分子封Flare tips火炬头flare stack 火把烟囱s kips漏涂s ags流挂Drips 滴垂r uns流挂sags下垂pin holes针孔voids孔洞blisters水泡wrinkles褶皱mud cracking 龟裂and bubbles气泡psychrometer n. 干湿球湿度计，干湿计Dew point temperature 露点温度DFT 干膜厚度Hot dip spin galvanizing 热浸镀锌(TSA)Thermal Spray Aluminum。

电镀专业术语1 电镀常识表面处理的基本过程大致分为三个阶段：前处理，中间处理和后处理。

1.1前处理零件在处理之前，程度不同地存在着毛刺和油污，有的严重腐蚀，给中间处理带来很大困难，给化学或电化学过程增加额外阻力，有时甚至使零件局部或整个表面不能获得镀层或膜层，还会污染电解液，影响表面处理层的质量。

包括除油、浸蚀，磨光、抛光、滚光、吹砂、局部保护、装挂、加辅助电极等。

1.2 中间处理是赋予零件各种预期性能的主要阶段，是表面处理的核心，表面处理质量的好坏主要取决于这一阶段的处理。

1.3 后处理是对膜层和镀层的辅助处理。

2 电镀过程中的基本术语2.1 分散能力在特定条件下，一定溶液使电极（通常是阴极）镀层分布比初次电流分布所获得的结果更为均匀的能力。

亦称均镀能力。

2.2 覆盖能力镀液在特定条件下凹槽或深孔处沉积金属的能力。

亦称深镀能力。

2.3 阳极能够接受反应物所给出电子的电极，即发生氧化反应的电极。

2.4 不溶性阳极在电流通过时，不发生阳极溶解反应的电极。

2.5 阴极反应于其上获得电子的电极，即发生还原反应的电极。

2.6 电流密度单位面积电极上通过的电流强度，通常以A/dm2 表示。

2.7 电流密度范围能获得合格镀层的电流密度区间。

2.8 电流效率电极上通过单位电量时，其一反应形成之产物的实际重量与其电化当量之比，通常以百分数表示。

2.9 阴极性镀层电极电位的代数值比基体金属大的金属镀层。

2.10 阳极性镀层电极电位的代数值比基体金属小的金属镀层。

2.11 阳极泥在电流作用下阳极溶解后的残留物。

2.12 沉积速度单位时间内零件表面沉积出金属的厚度。

2.13 初次电流分布在电极极化不存在时，电流在电极表面上的分布。

2.14 活化使金属表面钝化状态消失的作用。

2.15 钝化在一定环境下使金属表面正常溶解反应受到严重阻碍，并在比较宽的电极电位范围内使金属溶解反应速度降到很低的作用。

2.16 氢脆由于浸蚀，除油或电镀等过程中金属或合金吸收氢原子而引起的脆性。

热处理专业英语age hardening时效硬化ageing老化处理aw hardening气体硕化air pateiituig 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表jftj austempering奥氏体等温淬火austenite奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite贝氏体banded structure条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tiimbling 滚简打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bondenzing磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing箱型退火box carbmizing 封箱渗碳bnght electroplating 辉面电镀bnglit heat tieatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳U更化深层carbuiizing 渗碳cementite炭化铁chemical platmg 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coaisemng结晶粒粗人化coatmg涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite渗碳体controlled atmosphere 人气热处理comer effect锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarbunzing脱碳退火depth of haidenmg 硬化決层division 扩散dififtision annealing 扩散退火electrolytic haidening 电解淬火embossing丿卡彳乞etchmg表面蚀刻gaseous cyaiuding 气体氧化法globulai* cementite 球状炭化铁grain size结晶粒度granolite tieatment磷酸溶液热处理graphitizmg 石墨退火haidenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardenmg 破化heat tieatnient 热处理hot bath quenchnig 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardenmg 高周波硬化ion carbomti'iding离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing离子渗碳处理ion plating离子电镀isotlieniial annealing 等温退火liquid honing液体喷砂法low temperatiue annealing 低温退火malleablizing可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon金属喷镀法metallizing真空涂膜mtnding氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化nomializing 正常化oil quenching 油淬化overagemg过老化overheating 过热pearlite针尖组织phosphatmg 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma mtnding 离子氮化pre-amiealmg 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出駛化press quenching 加压破化process amiealmg 制程退火quench ageing淬火老化quench haidening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenchmg distortion 淬火变形quenchmg stress 淬火应力femte肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardeiuiig 火焰硬化flame tieatment 火焰处理foil annealing完全退火straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理supercooling 过冷surface haidening表而硕化处理temper bnttleness 回火脆性temper colour回火颜色tempeniig 回火tempemig crack 回火裂痕texture 咬花thennal refiiiuig 调质处理tliennoechanical treatment 加工热处理tune quenching 时间淬火transfonnation 变态tiifftnde process软氮化处理under annealing不完全退火vacuum carbomtndmg 真空碳氮化vaciuim carbiuizing 貞.空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat tieatinent 真空热处理vacuum mtiiding 頁空氮化water quenching 水淬火wetout浸润处理1.indication 缺陷2.test specimen 试样3.bar棒材4.stock 原料5.billet方钢，钢方坯6.bloom钢坯，钢锭7.section 型材& steel ingot 钢锭9.blank坯料，半成品10.cast steel 铸钢11.nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12.ductile cast uon 球墨铸铁13.bronze 青铜14.brass 黄铜15.copper 合金reconditionmg 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness红热脆性residual stiess 残留应力retained austenite 残甜奥rust prevention 防蚀salt bath quencluiig 盐浴淬火sand blast喷砂处理seasonuig时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast喷丸处理shot peeiihig 珠击法smgle stage nitndmg 等温渗氮smtenng烧结处理soaknig均热处理softening软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理spheroidizing球状化退火stabilizing tieatment 安定化处理51 molybdenum52.silicon 硅53.sulfer/sulphur 硫54.phosphor/ phosphoms 磷55.mtnded氮化的56 case hardenmg表面破j化，表面淬被57. air cooling 空冷5 & fiunace cooling 炉冷59. oil coolmg 油冷60 electrocladdmg /plating 电镀61.bnttleness 脆性62.stiength 强度63.ngidity刚性，刚度64.creep 蠕变65.deflection 挠度66.elongation 延伸率67.yield strength 屈服强度68.elastoplasticity 弹塑性69.metallographic structxue 金相组织70.metallographic test 金相试验71 caibon content 含碳量72. mcuction hardening 感应淬火16 stainless steel 不锈钢17.decarbuiization 脱碳18.scale氧化皮19.anneal 退火20 process anneal 进行退火21.quenclmig 淬火22.nonualizing 正火23.Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24.fatigue 疲劳25.tensile testing 拉伸试验26 solution固溶处理27. aging时效处理2& Vickers hardness 维氏硬度29.Rockwell liaidness 洛氏破度30.Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31.hardness tester 破度计32.descale除污，除氧化皮等33.femte铁素体34.austenite 奥氏体35.martensite 马氏体36.cementite 渗碳体37.iron carbide 渗碳体38.solid solution 固溶体39.sorbite 索氏体40.bainite 贝氏体41.pearlite 珠光体42.nodular fine pearlite/ troostite 屈氏体43.black oxide coating 发黑44.grain 晶粒45.chiomium 俗46 cadmium 镉47. tungsten 鸽4& molybdenum 钳73.unpedance matchmg 感应淬火74.hardening and teinpeiing 调质75.crack 裂纹76 sluuikage缩孔，疏松77.forging 锻（件）78.casting 铸（件）79.rolling 轧（件）80 drawing 拉（件）81.shot blasting 喷丸（处理）82.gilt blasting 喷钢砂（处理）83.sandblasting 喷砂（处理）84.caibiuizing 渗碳85.mtnding 渗氮86.ageing/agmg 时效87.grain size 晶粒度8& pore气孔89.somm 夹砂90.cinder inclusion 夹渣ttice 晶格92.abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/weanng resistance （property）耐磨性93.spectrum analysis 光谱分析94.heaVthennal treatment 热处理95.inclusion 夹杂物96.segiegation 偏析97.picking酸洗，酸浸9& residual stiess 残余应力99 reinammg stress 残余应力100.relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101.stress relief 应力释放。

冶金科技英语必备词汇•turnout 产量、产额•total assets 总资产•Scientific development concept 科学发展观•development strategy 发展战略•variety 品种•specifications 规格•iron and steel industry 钢铁工业•design Production capacity 设计产台匕能匕•ton 吨•hot rolled sheet (coil) 热轧板(卷) •cold rolled sheet (coil) 冷轧板(卷) •hot rolled rebar 热轧带肋钢筋•angle steel 角钢•channel steel 槽车冈•narrow strip 窄带钢•converter 转炉•oxygen top-bottom blowing 氧气顶底复吹•hot metal mixer 混铁炉•4-strands caster 四流连铸机•ladle钢包•LF(Ladle Furnace)精炼炉•6-strands billet caster 六流方坯连铸机•hot metal desulphurization station 铁水炉外脱硫系统•extract 提炼•flux 熔化；焊剂；溶剂•ore 矿石•slag 炉渣•gangue 脉石•concentrate (矿)精矿•electrolysis 电解•hot blast stove 热风炉•blast furnace 高炉•BFG (blaster furnace gas) 高炉煤气•Iron oxide power 氧化铁粉•impurity 杂质•spring 弹簧•liner n 炉衬•silicon 硅•brick 砖，砖•refractory耐火的，耐熔的n.耐火材料•magnesia 氧化镁•dolomite 白云石•lime 石灰•open hearth 平炉•calcium 钙•raw material 原料•post-treatment 炉外精炼，后处理•electric-arc furnace 电弧炉•iron-bearing materials 含铁原料•fuel 燃料•oxide 氧化物•sulphide 硫化物•sulfur 硫carbonate 碳酸盐magnetite 磁铁矿hematite 赤铁矿limonite 褐铁矿siderite 菱铁矿hydrous 含水的reducible 可还原的soft coal 烟煤hard coal 无烟煤coal injection 喷煤sintering 烧结alloy 合金weld 焊接scrap废钢，废料soaking furnace 均热炉cast iron 铸铁lead 铅magnetic alloy 磁合金solar furnace太阳能炉solute溶质solution 溶解spangles 锌花density 密度elongation 延伸率gravity 比重power单位功率strength 强度volume体积weight重量spectroscopic analysis 光谱分析graphite 石墨spindle 轴splash 飞溅sponge iron 海绵铁spot welder 点焊机spray喷雾spray coating 喷涂spray cooling喷雾冷去却square ingot 方钢锭stand机座steam蒸汽steam pump蒸汽泵steel band 钢带steel bar 钢条steel construction 钢结构steel pipe 钢管steel tapping hole 出钢口steel tapping spout 出钢槽stockyard料场;成品库stopper 塞棒structural steel 结构钢valve阀门sulfur removal 脱硫superficial hardening 表面淬火support roll 支承辐surface hardness 表面硬度heat treatment 热处理property 性质tension 表面张力suspended particles 悬浮颗粒pig iron 生铁ore矿石crushing 破碎yield产率grinding 磨碎screening 筛分separation 分选hand sorting 手选limestone石灰石primary crushing 粗碎secondary rushing 中碎fine crushing 2田碎filter过滤机feeding给矿，给料chemical process 化学过程metallurgical process 冶金过程chemical reaction 化学反应direct reduction 直接还原indirect reduction 间接还原vacuum decarburization 真空脱碳surface tension 表面张力coking炼焦high temperature carbonization 高温炭化coal preparation, coal washing 洗煤coal blending 酉己煤coking coal 炼焦煤coke oven 焦炉coal charging 装煤refractory materials 耐火材料joint接头lump ore 块矿ore fines 粉矿coal injection 喷煤coke ratio, coke rate 焦比furnace condition 炉况throat炉喉bosh炉腹shaft 炉身belly炉腰hearth炉缸bottom炉底•bosh angle 炉腹角•stack angle 炉身角•iron notch, slag notch 铁口•slag runner 渣沟•tapping sample 出钢样•casting sample 浇铸样•coolant冷却剂•return slag 回炉渣•vacuum degassing 真空脱气•bending roll 弯曲辐•thin-slab casting薄板坯连铸机•liquid core 液芯•driving roll 驱动辐•blowhole 气孔•vertical guide roll 导辑•cast iron 铸铁•straightening roll 矫直辐•wrought iron 熟铁•reinforced bar steel 钢筋钢•hot metal pretreatment 铁水预处理•process scrap加工废钢，边角废料•deoxidation 脱氧，还原•sheared end切头，切尾•finished product 成品•contamination 污染，污染物•rejected material 废品，废料•fluorspar，萤石，氟石•circulate （使）运行，（使）循环•machinability机械加工性，切削性•fireproof 耐火的•blower 送风机•pipe输送管•acetylene 乙炔•electric arc welding 电弧焊oxyacetylene flame 氧炔焰forge锻造flat-die forging 平模锻造oxyhydrogen flame 氢氧焰grainy structure颗粒状结构tungsten 鸨thermal cutting 热切害Ubinder粘合剂shell molding 壳型铸造pressure 压，压力deformation 变形finishing area 精整区roughing rolls 粗轧机组marking做记号，做标记packing 包装stacking 堆垛deep-drawing 深冲，深压semis半成品的semi-finished 半制成品slab板坯，板材bloom初坯，大方坯，毛坯conveyor belt 输送皮带screen筛选pelletize使成颗粒状ignite点火refractory brick 耐火砖liquid slag液体［液态］炉渣stock house 料仓skimmer撇渣器gas cleaning equipment 高炉气净化装置slag pit 渣池skip car 料车brick lining 砖内衬•cast house出铁场，铸造浇铸场•blower house 鼓风机室•chutes 斜道•hot metal car铁水罐运输车•slag ladle 钢渣罐•hot blast热鼓风•cleaned gas 净化气•waste gas stack 废气烟囱•hot dirty furnace gas 高炉废气•combustion chamber （排渣式）燃烧室•molten iron 铁水•cold rolled steel sheets 冷轧薄板•hot rolled steel coil 热轧钢卷•pickled steel sheets 酸洗薄板•pickled carbon steel coil 酸洗碳钢卷•color coating & Galvanizing 涂镀•rolled steel coil 轧钢卷•stainless steel coil 不锈钢卷•picking 酸洗•cold rolling 冷轧•annealing 退火•color coated & Galvanized steel sheets 涂镀薄板•cold Annealed steel coil 冷轧退火卷•color coated & hot Galvanized steel coil彩涂热镀锌卷•stainless steel 不锈钢•Hot rolled Carbon steel 热轧普碳钢•cold-rolled steel sheets 冷轧钢板•cold-rolled steel strip 冷轧带钢•common straight carbon steel 普通碳素钢•galvanized steel coil 镀锌钢板•steel strip 车钢带mill轧机annealing furnace 罩式退火炉cold hard rolled coils 冷硬卷unwinding speed 开卷速度side trimmer 切边剪mill entry 轧机入口mill exit轧机出口rolling force 轧制力intermediate roll中间辐surface quality control technology 表面质量控制技术jet type pickling 喷射酸洗tension meter roll 张力计辐deflector roll 转向辐pickling tank 酸洗槽nozzle喷嘴water quench tank 水封槽submerged inner cover 侵入式内盖cover liften开盖装置waste acid 废酸acid supply piping 供酸管道rinse water 漂洗水scarp chopper 碎边剪tightness test 密封测试cooling hood 冷却罩flow meter 流量计vertical jig 立式夹钳three claw jig 三爪夹钳housing 牌坊tension meter looper 张力计活套semi-endless rolling 半无头轧制recristallized 再结晶的microstructure 组织iron-Carbide-Diagram 铁碳相图ladle turret钢包回转台tundish中间包mould结晶器pendulum shear 摆剪liquid Core Reduction (LCR) 液芯压下slab板坯electro Magnetic Brake ( EMBr)电磁制动submerged Entry Nozzle (SEN)® 入式水口strand铸流caster连铸机secondary cooling water 二冷水bending unit顶弯装置segment扇形段withdrawal/ straightener unit 拉矫机funnel漏斗dummy bar弓|锭杆nozzle喷嘴strip带钢profile 板形diameter 直径Wiper切水板heater力口热器BUR balancing支承辐平衡dynamic profile control (DPC) 动态凸度控制screw down system (SDS) 压下系统pump 泵water tank 水箱water catcher水收集器flow流量•stand control 机架控制•strip tracking 带钢跟踪•Continuously Variable Crown （CVC）工作辐窜辐•Profile. Contour and Flatness Control （PCFC）板形，凸度，平直度控制•roller hearth furnace 辐底式炉•side guides （SG）侧导•flatness平直度•looper 活套•Automatic Gauge Control （AGC）自动厚度控制•Work Roll Bending （WRB）弯辐•swivel辐缝调平•emergency stop 急停•descaler除鳞机•width宽度•main drive 主传动•tension 张力•emergency shear 事故剪•Low/High Pressure （LP/HP）低、高压•Finish Mill （FM）轧机区•roll change（RC）换辐•cool冷却•alarm报警•Drive Side （DS）传动侧•Operate Side （OS）操作侧•work roll （WR）工作辐•backup roll（BUR）支撑辐•bending force 弯辊力•roll force 轧制力•differentials roll force 轧制力偏差length长度Motor马达bearing 轴承edger立辊lubrication 润滑crown凸度back up roll data支承辑数据walking beam 步进梁strapping打捆机marking 喷印机conveyor运输链chute plate 斜槽板wrapper roll 助卷辐mandrel bearing夕卜支撑臂downcoiler （DC）地下卷取机laminar cooling （LC）层流冷去却yield屈服强度temperature 温度pinch roll夹送辐mandrel 卷筒cross spray 侧喷水stripper car 卸卷小车lift car 提升小车weighting machine 称重机revolution 转速torque扭矩Run Out Table （ROT）输出辐道sampling station 取样站auxiliary drive 辅助传动breast roll 机架辐thickness 厚度hold downroller 压紧辐uncooled head头部不冷却mandrel collapse 芯轴收缩reset复位lock锁定cradle roll 托辐corrected position 位置修正rod活塞杆piston 丫舌塞monitoring 监视winding 绕组fan风扇oil lube 油管threading 穿带recoiling 重卷hydraulic cylinder 液压缸elongation 延伸率work roll bender工作辐弯辐feed table进料平台surface roughness 表面粗糙度coilpreparation station 钢卷准备站entry side walking beam 入□步进梁pneumatic system 气动系统straightener 矫直机walking beam conveyor 步进梁式运输链constant pressure control 恒压力控制strap捆带hydraulic oil 液压油peeler开卷器coil-holder cradle 托卷鞍座conveying table 输送台device for measuring coil width and for coil vertical centering 钢卷宽度测量和垂直对中装置•entry coil car 入□运卷小车•roller-holder cradle 托卷辐snubber roll 缓冲辐scrap box 废料箱traversable single mandrel pay-off reel 横移式单卷筒开卷机guiding table废料导向台pusher plate 推板coil-holder car 托卷小车coil measuring device 钢卷检测系统chock clamp轴承座锁紧strip centering device 带钢对中装置entry equipment 入口设备exit equipment 出口设备traversable tension reel 横移式张力卷取机chain wrapper链式助卷器edge sensing device边部检测装置unload car卸卷小车constant position control 恒位置控制guillotine shear 切头剪HGC, balancing, crowning system 液压压下、平衡和弯辊系统vertical roller guides 立辑侧导end support arm 外支撑spindle coupling 联轴器coil weighing device 钢卷称重装置automatic marking machine 自动喷号机car to feed coil to rolling line 上卷小车back tension pinch roll 后张力夹送辐unwinding speed 开卷速度anticoil-break roller 防皱辐back-up polisher支承辐擦拭器stand protection机架保护装置•push-up roll 下压辐•strap head 打捆头•pass line adjusting device 轧制线调整系统•Hot Annealing & Pickling Line 热轧带退火酸洗机组•Cold Annealing and Picking Line 冷轧带退火酸洗机组•Cold rolled Annealing and PickingLine冷轧退火酸洗机组•Skin Pass Mill 平整机组•Tension Leveling Line 张力矫直(拉矫机)物料科学Material Science物料科学定义Material Science Definition加工性能Machinability强度Strength抗腐蚀及耐用Corrosion & resistance durability金属特性Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection化学元素Chemical element元素的原子序数Atom of Elements原子及固体物质Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)原子的组织图Atom Constitutes周期表Periodic Table原子键结Atom Bonding金属与合金Metal and Alloy铁及非铁金属Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性Features of Metal晶体结构Crystal Pattern晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cellX线结晶分析法X - ray crystal analyics method金属结晶格子Metal space lattice格子常数Lattice constant米勒指数Mill's Index金相及相律Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔体Solid solution置换型固熔体Substitutional type solid solution 插入型固熔体Interstital solid solution金属间化物Intermetallic compound金属变态Transformation变态点Transformation Point磁性变态Magnetic Transformation同素变态Allotropic Transformation合金平衡状态Thermal Equilibrium相律Phase Rule自由度Degree of freedom临界温度Critical temperture共晶Eutectic包晶温度Peritectic Temperature包晶反应Peritectic Reaction包晶合金Peritectic Alloy亚共晶体Hypoeutetic Alloy过共晶体Hyper-ectectic Alloy金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孺共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较Equilibrium Comparision金属塑性Plastic Deformation滑动面Slip Plan畸变Distortion硬化Work Hardening退火Annealing回复柔软Crystal Recovery再结晶Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验Properties & testing of metal化学性能Chemical Properties物理性能Physical Properties颜色Colour磁性Magnetisum比电阻Specific resistivity & specific resistance比重Specific gravity & specific density比热Specific Heat热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度Heat conductivity机械性能Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度)(Yield strangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point 伸长度Elongation断面缩率Reduction of area金属材料的试验方法The Method of Metal inspection不破坏检验Non - destructive inspections渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法Microscopic inspection破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test潜变测试Creep Test潜变强度Creeps Strength第壹潜变期Primary Creep 第二潜变期Secondary Creep 第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格-铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard - Ferrous & Non - ferrous Metal磁力Magnetic 简介General 软磁Soft Magnetic 硬磁Hard Magnetic 磁场Magnetic Field 磁性感应Magnetic Induction 透磁度Magnetic Permeability 磁化率Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism 抗磁体Diamagnetism 磁偶极子Dipole 负磁力效应Negative effect 顺磁体Paramagnetic正磁化率Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体Ferromagnetism 转变元素Transition element 交换能量Positive energy exchange 外价电子Outer valence electrons 化学结合Chemical bond自发上磁Spontaneous magnetization 磁畴Magnetic domain 相反旋转Opposite span 比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism 反铁磁体Antiferromagnetism 亚铁磁体Ferrimagnetism 磁矩magnetic moment 净磁矩Net magnetic moment 钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel 钢铁用"碳”之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相Steel Phases钢铁的名称Name of steel纯铁体Ferrite渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体Austenite 珠光体及共释钢Pearlite &Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属Single Phase Metal共释变态Eutectoid Transformation珠光体Pearlite 亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢Hype-eutectoid珠光体Pearlite粗珠光体Coarse pearlite中珠光体Medium pearlite幼珠光体Fine pearlite磁性变态点Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法Continuous casting process电炉Electric furnace均热炉Soaking pit全静钢Killed steel半静钢Semi-killed steel沸腾钢（未净钢）Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸Casting锻造Fogging挤压Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪Drawing & stamping特殊钢Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车（快削）不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel低温脆性Cold brittleness回火脆性Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铭钢-日工标准JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铭钼钢钢材-日工标准G4105 62Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105银铭-日工标准G4102 63Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102银铭钼钢-日工标准G4103 64Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸-日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准JIS G3141) 73 - 95Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard - American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加工性能Drawing abillity硬度Hardness表面处理Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method 冷辘（低碳）钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试（顺纹测试）Elongation test杯突测试（厚度:0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数）Erichsen test (Thickness: to , figure round up to ) 曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet防止生锈Rust Protection生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接Welding气焊Gas Welding埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力:30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ R m2) 时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变Aging & Stretcher Strains日工标准（JIS G3141）冷辘钢片化学成份Chemical composition - cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的“理论重量”计算方程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet - Theoretical mass日工标准（JIS G3141）冷辘钢片重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片（用途及编号）JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet简介General电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet上漆能力Paint Adhesion电镀锌钢片的焊接Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet点焊Spot welding滚焊Seam welding电镀锌（电解）钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片（电解片）的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量Zinc Coating Mass表面处理Surface Treatment冷轧钢片Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差Length Tolerance理论质量Theoretical Mass锌镀层质量（两个相同锌镀层厚度）Mass Calculation of coating （For equal coating）/MM锌镀层质量（两个不同锌镀层厚度）Mass Calculation of coating （For differential coating）/MM镀锡薄铁片（白铁皮/马口铁）（日工标准JIS G3303）简介General镀锡薄铁片的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片（白铁皮/马日铁）制造过程Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量Mass of Tin Coating （JIS G3303-1987）两面均等锡层Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass 镀层质量标记Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片（白铁皮/马口铁）Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片（马口铁/白铁皮）Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类Type of Steel表面处理Surface Finish常用尺寸Commonly Used Size电器用硅［硅］钢片Electrical Steel Sheet简介General软磁材料Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线Narrow Hystersis矫顽磁力Coercive Force硬磁材料Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented电器用硅［硅］钢片的最终用途及规格End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅［硅］钢片之分类Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准International Standard - Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard) 退火Annealing电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项Annealing Precautionary碳污染Prevent Carbon Contamination热力应先从工件边缘透入Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges提防过份氧化No Excessive Oxidation应力退火温度Stress -relieving Annealing Temperature晶粒取向电器用硅［硅］钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅［硅］钢;片-高硼低硫(LS)定取向钢片之磁力及电力性能Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅［硅］钢片-高硼低硫(LS)定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS 晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, &SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets绝缘表面Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical 电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘［低碳］钢片Coated （Low Carbon） Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances 镀铝硅钢片Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet 简介General镀铝硅合金钢片的特色Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet用途End Usages抗化学品能力Chemical Resistance镀铝（硅）钢片-日工标准（JIS G3314）Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314镀铝（硅）钢片-美材试标准（ASTM A-463-77）35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils 公差Size Tolerance镀铝（硅）钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝（硅）钢片生产流程Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能力Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态（比较冷辘钢片）Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板Steel Plate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel铁铭系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel银铭系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness表面保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless表面处理Surface finish.9mm厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from to ) - strip/sheet 不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢-种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途Stainless Steel - Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge不锈钢片、板用途例Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel银铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel银铭耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat - resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels发条片Power Spring Strip发条的分类及材料Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials上链发条Wind-up Spring倒后擦发条Pull Back Power Spring圆面（"卜竹"）发条Convex Spring Strip拉尺发条Measure Tape魔术手环Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图Drawing of Magic Tap定型发条Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring定型发条的形状及翻动过程Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring边缘处理Edge Finish硬度Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage每公斤发条的长度简易公式The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel StripSK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤长的重量/公斤(阔100-200 公厘)Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 100-200mm)SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度(阔100-200 公厘)Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公尺长的重量/公斤(阔2.0-10公厘)-10mm)SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之长度(阔2.0-10公厘)-10mm)高碳钢片High Carbon Steel Strip分类Classification用组织结构分类Classification According to Grain Structure用含碳量分类-即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态Cold Rolled Strip回火状态Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision - Quenched Steel Strip贝氏体钢片Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理Edge Finished 淬火剂Quenching Media 碳钢回火Tempering 回火有低温回火及高温回火Low & High Temperature Tempering高温回火High Temperature Tempering退火Annealing完全退火Full Annealing扩散退火Diffusion Annealing低温退火Low Temperature Annealing中途退火Process Annealing球化退火Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火Bright Annealing淬火Quenching时间淬火Time Quenching奥氏铁孺回火Austempering马氏铁体淬火Marquenching高碳钢片用途End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip 冷轧高碳钢-日本工业标准Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311 电镀金属钢片Plate Metal Strip 简介General 电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip金属捆片电镀层Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀银Nickel Plated镀铭Chrome Plated镀黄铜Brass Plated基层金属Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal不锈钢基层金属Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属Copper as Base Metal黄铜基层金属Brass as Base Metal轴承合金Bearing Alloy简介General轴承合金-日工标准JIS H 5401Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose易溶合金Fusible Alloy焊接合金Soldering and Brazing Alloy软焊Soldering Alloy软焊合金-日本标准JIS H 4341Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341硬焊Brazing Alloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录Other Soldering Material细线材、枝材、棒材Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar线材/枝材材质分类及制成品Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod铁线（低碳钢线）日工标准JIS G 3532Low Carbon Steel Wires （ Iron Wire ） to JIS G 3532光线（低碳钢线），火线（退火低碳钢线），铅水线（镀锌低碳钢线）及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks.机械性能Mechanical Properites锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test 冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507)级别，代号及化学成份Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度Diameter Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth冷拉钢枝材Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar 冷拉钢板重量表Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table高碳钢线枝High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506)冷拉高碳钢线Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire(to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准G 3521)Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)琴线(日本标准G3522)Piano Wires ( to G3522)级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径Classes, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters直径，公差及拉力强度Diameter, Tolerance and Tensile Strength裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer 常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份StainlessSpring Wire - National Standard number, Charateristic, Surface finish & Chemical composition弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire处理及表面状况Finish & Surface各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish圆径及偏圆度之公差Tolerance of Wire Diameters & Ovality铭银不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材-美国材验学会ASTM A313 - 1987Chromium - Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire - ASTM A313-1987化学成份Chemical Composition机械性能Mechanical Properties305, 316, 321及347之拉力表Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305, 316, 321 and 347A1S1-302贰级线材之拉力表Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 Wire日本工业标准-不锈钢的化学成份（先数字后字母排列）JIS - Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel （in order of number & alphabet）美国工业标准-不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份（先数字后字母排列）AISI - Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel（in order of number & alphabet）易车碳钢Free Cutting Carbon Steels （to JIS G4804 ）化学成份Chemical composition圆钢枝，方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar, Square Steel Bar, HexagonalSteel Bar易车（快削）不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel易车（快削）不锈钢种类Type of steel易车（快削）不锈钢拉力表Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires枝/棒无芯磨公差表（口）（口= 1/100 mm）Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance。