常用固定短语冠词短语
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冠词用法补充知识1.定冠词the 可以用在表示海洋,河流,山脉,群岛,某些国名,组织机构,报纸,杂志,书籍,会议,条约,信仰等名词前。
如:the Atlantic 大西洋the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze ( the Yangtze River) 长江the Philippines 菲律宾群岛the Netherlands荷兰the Thames 泰晤士河the Alps 阿尔卑斯山the Grand Canal 大运河the Taiwan Strait 台湾海峡the Yellow Sea 黄海the Antarctic Circle 南极圈the Senate 参议院the House of Representatives众议院〔美国〕the Duma 杜马the House of Commons 下议院〔英国〕the Book of Poetry 诗经the Three Gorges 三峡the Louvre 卢浮宫the Imperial Palace故宫the Pentagon 五角大楼Note:①但是以下这类名词前零冠词:Life ?生活?周刊Time?时代?周刊News Week?新闻?周刊Congress国会Parliament议会②含有Mount , Lake, Cape 等表示孤岛,独山,湖泊的名词前一般不加定冠词,但中国湖泊名词前却常带定冠词。
如:Lake Baikal 贝加尔湖Hainan IslandMt, Fuji 富士山Mt. Ali阿里山Lake Michigan Cape of Good Hope 好望角Mount Jolmo Lungma 珠穆朗玛峰the Dongting Lakethe Taihu Lake2.以下惯用语中要求用定冠词at the same timeby the wayall the year roundin the distanceon the run 在流传on the spotat the sceneat the end of …for the better 好转in the long runon the side of 在某人一边on the groundto the lefton the increase on the wholewith the exception of 除…外go to the doctortake the consequencebe armed to the teethin the endfor the time beingon the air 在播送中,流传on the other handby the hourin the shadeon the waythe other day 前几天under the circumstancesto tell the truthgo to the theater break the ice 打破沉默keep the peace 维持治安show sb. the door〔不客气地〕请某人离开3.以下成对使用的名词或名词,形容词等固定搭配中,零冠词。
常用固定短语(一)冠词短语不定冠词--固定短语Have a look 看一看Have a walk 散步=Take a walk Have a break 休息一下=Take a break Have a try 试一试Have a bath 洗澡=Take a bath Have a go at= give ...a shot 皆是口语,有略同意思,通常可以互换:不妨试一试你的身手I think you cando it. Give it ashot.Have a go at it.I'm sure you cando it.Have a swim 游泳Have a word with和…说句话Take a rest 休息Take a walk 散步=Have a walkTake a break 休息一会=Have a breakTake a bath洗澡=Have a bathMake a choice 作出选择Make a decision做决定、下决心Make a plan 制定计划Make a study 研究一下All of a sudden突然Take an interestin 感兴趣In a word 简而言之Get in a word 插话A great many=A good many 许多A number of许多、若干Do a good deed做好事Go for a walk 出去散步As a matter of fact 事实上Pay a visit to 参观In a hurry 匆忙的As a result of 由于、因为Once upon a time 从前Once in a while 偶尔、不时After a while 不久、过一会Have a word with 和…说句话One at a time 一次一个Be a waste of 浪费At a loss 不知所措In a sense在某种意义上Lend a hand 帮助As a rule照例Dream a sweetdream做一个甜梦Smile anattractivesmile笑的迷人Fight a hardfight进行艰苦的斗争Die a gloriousdeath光荣牺牲Sleep a soundsleep 睡的很香Live a happylife过着幸福生活定冠词--固定短语On the otherhand 另一方面For the timebeing 暂时At the beginningof 在…开始时Make the bed 整理床铺At the end of在…结尾时At the foot of在…脚下Keep the peace维护和平At the moment 此时At the back of在…后面Strike the eye引人注目At the same time 同时By the way 顺便提及Burn the night oil 开夜车Put the blame on 归咎于On the other side of 在…另一边On the contrary 相反On the spot 当场On the air 在广播On the increase 不断增加On the farm 在农场On the radio 通过无线电Take the placeof 代替、接替By the end of到…时为止The other day 几天前Break the ice 打破沉默In the middle of在…中间In the open 在露天In the dark 在暗中In the form of以…形式Fall in thehabit of 养成…的习惯With theexception of除…外The day beforeyesterday 前天In the whole 总之Step by step 逐步地Shoulder toshoulder 肩并肩Week by week 一周一周From time totime 有时From morningtill night 从早到晚Nose to tail 紧跟后面Day and night 日夜/整天Little by little渐渐Side by side 并排、并肩Heart and soul 全心全意Arm in arm 臂挽臂Hour after hour 连续地From door to door 挨家挨户地From north to south 从北到南零冠词固定词组At dawn//dC:n拂晓Daybreak 黎明Sunset 日落、晚年Dusk 黄昏(Dark 黑暗)In danger 垂危In debt 欠债On horseback 马背上On foot 走路Be in bed 卧床Be at church 做礼拜Be at classBe at schoolBe at hospitalLeave word 留言Go to town 进城购物Go to classGo to collegeGo to schoolGo to university上大学In jail坐牢Leave college大学毕业At table 就餐By heart 熟记、默记Beyond hope 毫无希望Beyond在远处,在较远的一边In honour of 为纪念、为庆祝In short 总之On sale 待售Out of stock脱销Undar way 进行中On arrival 到达By chance 偶然、意外地By accident 偶然Take heart 振作、鼓起勇气Loss heart 失去信心Out of place不恰当的、不合适的Make use of 利用On second thoughts经深思熟虑后By means of 通过Come into power 上台Put…into practice 付诸实践Do damage to 给…造成伤害In modern times 当代Send word捎话In use 使用Take medicine服药In search of 寻找Make room for 为…腾出空间Word camethat …消息传来一冠只差意差千里In case of以防In the case of在..的情况/就..来说In front of 在..的正前面In the front of在..里面的前部In hospital 住院In the hospital在那所医院(住院/工作)In charge of 负责、管理In the charge of由..负责、由..管理In prison 坐牢In the prison 在那所监狱In bed 卧床In the bed 在床上In class 在上课In the class 在这个班里In office 执政In the office 在办公室里In future 从今以后In the future将来某时In sight(of)看见In the sight of在..看来In secret秘密地、私下In the secret 参与秘密、知道内情By day 在白天By the day 按天计算At table 在吃饭At the table 在桌旁Go to sea当水手=become a sailor Go to the sea 到海边去Go to college 上大学Go to the college 到大学去Go to church 做礼拜Go to the church 去教堂Go to bed 睡觉Go to the bed 去床边Go to court 起诉、朝见君王Go to the court去法院Go to town进城(买东西)Go to the town到城里去Go to prison 入狱Go to the prison去监狱Live on farm务农Live on the farm住在农场Leave school 辍学Leave the school离校On board 坐船(车)On the boards当演员On earth究竟、在世上On the earth 在地球上Out of question毫无疑问Out of thequestion 不可能的On land 在陆地上On the land 在土地上Take place 发生、举行Take the placeof 代替、取代Two of us 我们当中其中两人The two of us就我们两人In fashion 流行、时髦In the fashion 赶时髦、随大流In force 有效的、在实施中In the force 在军队服役In place of 代替In the place of 在..位置上In possession of 占有、拥有持有In the possession of 被..占有/掌管On fire 着火、发怒On the fire在火炉上、在审议中On occasion(s)有事On the occasion of 借..之际/趁..机会On watch 值班On the watch 留神、密切注视。
常常使用固定短语(一)冠词短语之袁州冬雪创作不定冠词--固定短语Have a look 看一看Have a walk 散步=Take a walkHave a break 休息一下=Take a breakHave a try 试一试Have a bath 洗澡=Take a bathHave a go at= give ...a shot皆是白话,有略同意思,通常可以互换:无妨试一试你的身手I think you can do it. Give it a shot.Have a go at it. I'm sure you can do it. Have a swim 游泳Have a word with和…说句话Take a rest 休息Take a walk 散步=Have a walkTake a break 休息一会=Have a breakTake a bath洗澡=Have a bathMake a choice 作出选择Make a decision 做决议、下决计Make a plan制定计划Make a study 研究一下All of a sudden 突然Take an interest in感兴趣In a word 简而言之Get in a word 插话A great many=A good many 许多A number of许多、若干Do a good deed做好事Go for a walk 出去散步As a matter of fact 事实上Pay a visit to 观赏In a hurry 匆忙的As a result of 由于、因为Once upon a time 从前Once in a while 偶尔、不时After a while 不久、过一会Have a word with和…说句话One at a time 一次一个Be a waste of 华侈At a loss 手足无措In a sense在某种意义上Lend a hand 帮忙As a rule照例Dream a sweet dream做一个甜梦Smile an attractive smile笑的诱人Fight a hard fight停止艰苦的斗争Die a glorious death 光荣牺牲Sleep a sound sleep 睡的很香Live a happy life过着幸福生活定冠词--固定短语On the other hand 另外一方面For the time being 暂时At the beginning of 在…开端时Make the bed 整理床铺At the end of 在…开头时At the foot of 在…脚下Keep the peace维护和平At the moment 此时At the back of 在…后面Strike the eye 引人注目At the same time 同时By the way 顺便提及Burn the night oil 开夜车Put the blame on 归咎于On the other side of在…另外一边On the contrary 相反On the spot 当场On the air 在广播On the increase 不竭增加On the farm 在农场On the radio 通过无线电Take the place of 代替、代替By the end of 到…时为止The other day 几天前Break the ice 打破沉默In the middle of 在…中间In the open 在露天In the dark 在黑暗In the form of 以…形式Fall in the habit of养成…的习惯With the exception of除…外The day beforeyesterday 前天In the whole 总之Step by step 逐步地Shoulder to shoulder肩并肩Week by week 一周一周From time to time 有时From morning tillnight 从早到晚Nose to tail 紧跟后面Day and night 日夜/整天Little by little 渐渐Side by side 并排、并肩Heart and soul 全心全意Arm in arm 臂挽臂Hour after hour持续地From door to door 挨家挨户地From north to south 从北到南零冠词固定词组At dawn//dC:n拂晓Daybreak 拂晓Sunset 日落、晚年Dusk 黄昏(Dark 黑暗)In danger 垂危In debt 欠债On horseback 马背上On foot 走路Be in bed 卧床Be at church 做星期Be at classBe at schoolBe at hospitalLeave word 留言Go to town 进城购物Go to classGo to collegeGo to schoolGo to university 上大学In jail坐牢Leave college 大学毕业At table 就餐By heart 熟记、默记Beyond hope 毫无希望Beyond在远处,在较远的一边In honour of 为纪念、为庆祝In short 总之On sale 待售Out of stock脱销Undar way 停止中On arrival 到达By chance 偶尔、意外地By accident 偶尔Take heart 振作、鼓起勇气Loss heart 失去信心Out of place不恰当的、分歧适的Make use of 操纵On second thoughts经深思熟虑后By means of 通过Come into power上台Put…into practice付诸实践Do damage to 给…造成伤害In modern times当代Send word捎话In use 使用Take medicine服药In search of 寻找Make room for为…腾出空间Word ca me that …消息传来一冠只差意差千里In case of以防In the case of 在..的情况/就..来讲In front of 在..的正前面In the front of 在..外面的前部In hospital 住院In the hospital在那所医院(住院/工作)In charge of 负责、管理In the charge of 由..负责、由..管理In prison 坐牢In the prison 在那所监狱In bed 卧床In the bed 在床上In class 在上课In the class 在这个班里In office 执政In the office 在办公室里In future 从今以后In the future将来某时In sight(of)看见In the sight of 在..看来In secret奥秘地、私下In the secret 参与奥秘、知道内幕By day 在白日By the day 按天计算At table 在吃饭At the table 在桌旁Go to sea当水手=become a sailorGo to the sea 到海边去Go to college 上大学Go to the college 到大学去Go to church 做星期Go to the church 去教堂Go to bed 睡觉Go to the bed 去床边Go to court 起诉、朝见君王Go to the court 去法院Go to town进城(买东西)Go to the town 到城里去Go to prison 入狱Go to the prison 去监狱Live on farm务农Live on the farm住在农场Leave school 辍学Leave the school 离校On board 坐船(车)On the boards当演员On earth毕竟、在世上On the earth 在地球上Out of question 毫无疑问Out of the question 不成能的On land 在海洋上On the land 在土地上Take place 发生、进行Take the place of 代替、取代Two of us 我们当中其中两人The two of us就我们两人In fashion 风行、时髦In the fashion 赶时髦、随大流In force 有效的、在实施中In the force 在部队服役In place of 代替In the place of在..位置上In possession of 占有、拥有持有In the possession of 被..占有/掌管On fire 着火、发怒On the fire在火炉上、在审议中On occasion(s)有事On the occasion of 借..之际/趁..机会On watch 值班On the watch 留心、紧密亲密注视。
高考中常见的含有冠词的短语
1. 在高考中常见的含有冠词的短语包括:
- 以冠词开头的短语:例如 "a lot of"(很多)、"a few"(几个)、"an hour"(一个小时)、"the book"(这本书)等。
- 包含冠词的介词短语:例如 "in the morning"(上午)、"on
the table"(在桌子上)、"at the park"(在公园)等。
- 含有冠词的动词短语:例如 "have a conversation"(进行对话)、"make a decision"(做决定)、"take a walk"(散步)等。
- 含有冠词的名词短语:例如 "the power of"(的力量)、"the importance of"(的重要性)、"a sense of"(的感觉)等。
这些都是高考中常见的含有冠词的短语,掌握它们的用法有助于理解和运用英语。
冠词固定短语————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:all the same仍然;all the time一直;at the moment此刻;at the same time同时;by the way 顺便说;do the shopping/washing买东西/洗衣服;in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上;in the open air 在户外,在野外某些固定词组中不用冠词。
(1)与by连用的交通工具名称前:by bus乘公共汽车;by car乘汽车;by bike骑/坐自行车;by train乘火车;by air/plane乘飞机;by sea/ship乘船,但take a bus,in a boat,on the bike 前需用冠词(2)名词词组:day and night日日夜夜;brother and sister兄弟姐妹;hour after hour时时刻刻;here and there到处(3)介词词组:at home在家;in surprise惊奇地;at noon在中午;on foot步行;at night在晚上;on duty值日;at work在工作;on time准时;for example例如;in class在上课;on show 展览;in bed在床上(4)go短语:go home回家;go to bed上床睡觉;go to school去上学;go to work去上班;go shopping/swimming/boating/fishing去买东西/游泳/划船/钓鱼六.用与不用冠词的差异in hospital住院/in the hospital在医院里 go to sea出海/go to the sea去海边on earth究竟/on the earth在地球上,在世上in front of在……(外部的)前面/in the front of在……(内部的)前面 take place发生/take the place(of)代替 at table进餐/at the table在桌子旁 by sea乘船/by the sea在海边in future从今以后,将来/in the future未来go to school(church…)上学(做礼拜…)/go to the school(church…)到学校(教堂…)去 on horseback骑着马/on the horseback在马背上two of us我们当中的两人/the two of us我们两人(共计两人) out of question毫无疑问/out of the question不可能的,办不到的 next year明年/the next year 第二年a teacher and writer一位教师兼作家(一个人)/a teacher and a writer一位教师和一位作家(两个人)。
英语七年级冠词短语固定搭配本文档将介绍英语七年级常见的冠词短语固定搭配,帮助学生更好地理解和运用它们。
1. 名词 + 冠词短语- a pair of:一双(用于描述物体成对出现的情况)a pair of:一双(用于描述物体成对出现的情况)例如:a pair of shoes(一双鞋)- a piece of:一件(用于描述物体的整体)a piece of:一件(用于描述物体的整体)例如:a piece of clothing(一件衣服)- a cup of:一杯(用于描述液体)a cup of:一杯(用于描述液体)例如:a cup of tea(一杯茶)- a bottle of:一瓶(用于描述液体)a bottle of:一瓶(用于描述液体)例如:a bottle of water(一瓶水)2. 形容词 + 冠词短语- a kind of:一种(用于描述事物的种类)a kind of:一种(用于描述事物的种类)例如:a kind of fruit(一种水果)- a lot of:许多(用于描述大量的事物)a lot of:许多(用于描述大量的事物)例如:a lot of books(许多书)- a few:几个(用于描述数量不多的事物)a few:几个(用于描述数量不多的事物)例如:a few pencils(几支铅笔)- a little:一点(用于描述数量不多的事物)a little:一点(用于描述数量不多的事物)例如:a little sugar(一点糖)- a great deal of:大量(用于描述大量的事物)a great deal of:大量(用于描述大量的事物)例如:a great deal of money(大量的钱)3. 动词 + 冠词短语- have a:有一个(用于描述拥有某种特质或情况)have a:有一个(用于描述拥有某种特质或情况)例如:have a headache(头疼)- take a:吃一(用于描述吃药或感受)take a:吃一(用于描述吃药或感受)例如:take a shower(洗澡)- make a:做一个(用于描述制作或创建某物)make a:做一个(用于描述制作或创建某物)例如:make a cake(做蛋糕)- give a:给一个(用于描述给予或赠送某物)give a:给一个(用于描述给予或赠送某物)例如:give a present(给礼物)以上是一些英语七年级常见的冠词短语固定搭配,希望对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。
语法解说冠词的特殊用法与固定搭配冠词是英语中常见的语法要素之一,用来确定名词的范围和身份。
在正文中,本文将解释冠词的特殊用法和固定搭配。
一、定冠词的特殊用法1. 指已知或特指的事物定冠词“the”用于指代已知或上文提到的特定事物。
例如:- The car that I bought two years ago is now in need of repair.(我两年前购买的那辆车现在需要维修。
)- The book you lent me was very interesting.(你借给我的那本书非常有意思。
)2. 指独一无二的事物“the”也用于指代独一无二的事物。
例如:- The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.(太阳从东方升起,西方落下。
)- He is the President of the United States.(他是美国总统。
)3. 表示某一类事物有时,“the”用于表示某一特定类别的事物。
例如:- The lion is a fierce animal.(狮子是一种凶猛的动物。
)- We should protect the environment.(我们应该保护环境。
)二、不定冠词的特殊用法1. 表示泛指或不确定的事物不定冠词“a”(或其变体an)用于表示泛指或不确定的事物。
例如:- I saw a bird in the tree.(我看见树上有一只鸟。
)- She is an English teacher.(她是一名英语教师。
)2. 表示数量为一的事物不定冠词也可以表示数量为一的事物。
例如:- I have a pen in my bag.(我包里有一支笔。
)- Could you lend me a dollar?(你能借我一美元吗?)三、冠词固定搭配1. at the end of(在...的尽头)- We found a beautiful garden at the end of the street.(我们在这条街的尽头发现了一个美丽的花园。
as a whole 总起来说as a rule 作为常规as a result 结果as a matter of fact 事实上at a loss 不是所措all of a sudden 突然in a word 总之,一句话in a way 从某种意义上说once in a while时而lend a hand 帮忙keep an eye on 密切注视turn a deaf ear to 对。
.。
充耳不闻make a living 谋生make a promise答应,许诺die a glorious death死得光荣dream a bad dream 做噩梦get in a word 插话have a word with sb. 和某人谈话make an effort 努力make it a rule 使成为惯例pay a visit to 拜访,参观take an interest in 对。
感兴趣come to an end结束make a fortune 发财by the hour 按小时by the way 顺便说一句on the phone通过电话go to the cinema看电影in the day 在白天in the least极少at the moment 现在,当时on the whole 总起来说on the air 在广播中on the contrary相反in the long run 从长远来看on the other hand另一方面out of the question不可能on the decrease下降to the point切题in the way 挡路,妨碍别人for the time being 暂时at the sight of 看见hit sb。
In the face打某人的脸take sb by the hand 拉着某人的手make the bed 铺床to tell the truth说实话keep the peace维持治安pick up the pieces收拾残局put the blame on归咎于put the cart before the horse 本末倒置at home and abroad 国内外at work 上班by chance/ by accident 偶然,意外地by way of 经由by post 通过邮寄by means 以..方式by mistake/ in error由于差错by hand 手工learn by heart背诵be quick in action行动敏捷give way让路in agreement 意见一致in fear恐惧地in demand of 需要in use在使用in peace和平地in debt欠债in return 作为回报in turn反过来in order有秩序in thought在思考in addition 另外,而且,除此之外keep in mind 记住in danger 处于危险中leave school毕业make sense有意义lose heart丧失信心on sale 削价销售on show/ on display 在展览on strike 罢工on earth究竟on fire着火on purpose故意地set sail for起航去.。
冠词的定义和用法一、冠词的概念冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类.二、不定冠词:a/an1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前,而不是辅音字母前面, 如:a book, a desk; 有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头,但需用a修饰,这些单词可以连成一句话:In a university, a European united a one-eyed man to steal a useful thing, then ran away along a one-way road. This is a usual thing.在一所大学里,一个欧洲人联合独眼龙偷了一件有用的东西,然后沿着一条单行道逃跑了。
这是一件平常的事。
2. an用于元音发音开头的词前,而不是元音字母前,如:an apple, an hour. 有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头,但发音却是以元音开头,这些单词可以连成一句话:An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task.一个小时以前,一个诚实人接受了一项光荣的任务。
a/an的用法:1. a/an 用于单数可数名词前,表示"某一""一…"或者"一个"的意思. a book a boy a man a birda dog an hour an interesting book a big dog a dangerous animal2.表示类别:这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类,或者指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件,或者指某一种类的人或物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。
例如:That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。
(指属于某一种类)Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。
常用固定短语(一)冠词短语不定冠词--固定短语Have a look 看一看Have a walk 散步=Take a walkHave a break 休息一下=Take a breakHave a try 试一试Have a bath 洗澡=Take a bathHave a swim 游泳Have a word with 和--说句话Take a rest 休息Make a choice作出选择Make a decision做决定、下决心Make a plan制定计划Make a study 研究一下All of a sudden 突然In a word 简而言之A great many=A good many 许多A number of 许多、若干Do a good deed 做好事Go for a walk出去散步As a matter of fact 事实上Pay a visit to 参观In a hurry匆忙的As a result of由于、因为Once upon a time 从前Once in a while 偶尔、不时After a while 不久、过一会Have a word with 和--说句话One at a time 一次一个Be a waste of 浪费At a loss不知所措In a sense在某种意义上Lend a hand 帮助As a rule 照例Dream a sweet dream 做一个甜梦Smile an attractive smile 笑的迷人Fight a hard fight进行艰苦的斗争Die a glorious death 光荣牺牲Sleep a sound sleep 睡的很香Live a happy life过着幸福生活定冠词--固定短语On the other hand 另一方面For the time being 暂时At the beginning of 在••开始时Make the bed整理床铺At theend of在••结尾时At the foot of在•脚下Keep the peace维护和平At the moment 此时At theback of 在••后面Strike the eye引人注目At the same time 同时By the way顺便提及Burn thenight oil 开夜车Put the blame on归咎于On the other side of 在••另一边On the contrary 相反On the spot 当场On the air在广播On the increase 不断增加On the farm 在农场On the radio 通过无线电Takethe place of 代替、接替By theend of 至U ••时为止The otherday 几天前Break the ice打破沉默In the middle of 在••中间Inthe open 在露天In the dark 在暗中In the form of 以••形式Fall in the habit of 养成• • •的习惯With the exception of 除••外The day before yesterday 前天Inthe whole 总之零冠词固定词组At dawn拂晓At daybreak 黎明At sunset日落、晚年At dusk黄昏(Dark黑暗)In danger 垂危In debt欠债On foot走路Be in bed 卧床Be at church 做礼拜Be at classBe at schoolBe at hospitalLeave word 留言Go to classGo to collegeGo to schoolGo to university 上大学In jail坐牢Leave college大学毕业At table 就餐By heart熟记、默记Beyond hope 毫无希望In honour of为纪念、为庆祝In short 总之On sale待售Under way进行中On arrival 至U达By chance偶然、意外地By accident 偶然Take heart振作、鼓起勇气Lose heart失去信心Out of place不恰当的、不合适的Make use of 利用On second thoughts经深思熟虑后By means of 通过Come into power 上台Put•-into practice 付诸实践Do damage to给••造成伤害In modern times 当代In use使用Take medicine 服药In search of 寻找Make room for为.•腾出空间Word came that --消息传来Step by step 逐步地Shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩Week by week 一周一周From time to time 有时From morning till night 从早至U 晚Day and night日夜/整天Little by little 渐渐Side by side并排、并肩Heart and soul 全心全意Arm in arm 臂挽臂Hour after hour 连续地From door to door 挨家挨户地From north to south 从』匕至U南一冠只差意差千里In case of 以防In the case of在..的情况/就..来说In front of在..的正前面In the front of在..里面的前部In hospital 住院In the hospital在那所医院(住院/工作)In charge of 负责、管理In the charge of由..负责、由..管理In prison 坐牢In the prison在那所监狱In bed卧床In the bed在床上In class在上课In the class在这个班里In office 执政In the office在办公室里In future从今以后In the future将来某时In sight (of) 看见In the sight of 在..看来By day在白天By the day按夭计算At table在吃饭At the table 在桌旁Go to sea 当水手=become a sailor Go to the sea到海边去Go to college 上大学Go to the college 到大学去Go to church 做礼拜Go to the church 去教堂Go to bed 睡觉Go to the bed 去床边Go to court起诉、朝见君王Go to the court 去法院Go to prison 入狱Go to the prison 去监狱Live on farm 务农Live on the farm 住在农场Leave school 辍学Leave the school 离校On earth究竟、在世上On the earth在地球上Out of question 毫无疑问Out of the question 不可能的On land在陆地上On the land 在土地上Take place发生、举行Take the place of 代替、取代Two of us我们当中其中两人The two of us就我们两人In fashion流行、时髦In the fashion赶时髦、随大流In force有效的、在实施中In the force在军队服役In place of 代替In the place of 在..位置上In possession of 占有、拥有持有In the possession of 被..占有/掌管On fire着火、发怒On the fire在火炉上、在审议中On occasion (s) 有事On the occasion of 借..之际/趁..机会On watch 值班On the watch留神、密切注视on thewhole = in general 大体上as a whole =altogether 全部地,for a moment 一会儿(表持续) for themoment 暂时by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边二、真题单句归纳(1) After a hour or so we began to feelvery frightened.(2) I decided to climb the tree to seewhere we were.(2) Some people read the books orwatch television while others have sports.(3) Good health is person 'mostvaluable possession.(4) Modern people know more aboutthe health , have better food , and live inclearer surroundings.(5) There is public library in everytown in Britain.(6) Maybe you could come during awinter holidays.(7) Today I visited the Smiths —myfirst visit to a American family.(8 ) Each player must obey captain, whois the leader of the team.(10) I 'tlake this chance to wish youwonderful time on your birthday.(11) Suddenly, I caught a sight of myEnglish teacher in the crowd.(12) For example, when I was a child,the rain was a mystery (奥秘)。
(13) We may be one family and liveunder a same roof.(14) As everyone knows, it 's famousmountain with all kinds of plants andanimals.(15) My teacher advised me to keepmy diary.(16) When I was boy , the most excitingthing was to celebrate theSpring Festival.(16) On Thursday I will have to decidewhat I want to do over a weekend.(18 ) Ten minutes later, the firemencame and put out fire.(19) As we all left home at earlyage, ••- 三、模拟单句演练(1) Her sister, who is nurse , willmarry one of the doctors in the hospital.(2) It was such wonderful dinnerthat we enjoyed it very much.(3) It was raining hard , so I had toborrow a umbrella.(4) My friend Mary comes from anEuropean country.(5) Mr Smith used to be physicsteacher till he turned writer.(6) In small village like this,everybody knows everybody else.(7) Only few of the children canread such books.(8) For long time neither of usspoke to each other.(9) Look, a girl in blue is my cousin.(10) Look! A car has stopped there.A car is beautiful.(11) She asked whether we camefrom a same city.(12) The mountain was covered withthe snow all the year round.(13 ) You don 't know what wonderfultime we ' ve had.(14) People made the fun of herbecause she wore such strange clothes.(15) Soon the plane was out of thesight.(16) Great changes have taken theplace in my hometown since 1978.(17) In the word , he is a goodstudent and all of us like him.(18) You say you took the bookwithout his permission. In the otherwords , you stole it.。