高考冠词固定搭配常记（高频）
不定冠词短语:
a bit (of)有一点 a few 一些 a great deal 大量 a kind of 一种
after a while一会儿后 a little 一点 a good /great many大量 a number of 许多
a lot of 许多 a pair of一个/张/块等 a quantity of一些
a pair of一双/副/对 a moment ago一会之前
all of a sudden突然as a rule通常as a result因此as a matter of fact事实上
at a loss不知所措亏本 a waste of 浪费 a matter of 大约左右
at a distance(保持一定距离) do a good deed做好事
do sb . a favor帮某人忙once upon a time(从前) have/take a rest（休息）
for a while 暂时get a lift/ride （搭车）go on a diet（用规定食谱, 节食）
have a look 看一看have a walk 散步have a break休息一下
have a try试一试take /have a bath洗澡have a swim游泳
have a cold have a good/happy time have a gift for(对有天赋)
have a holiday休假,度假,放假have a population of 有多少人口
have a history of 有多长的历史give a shout 大喊make a choice 做出选择
make a decision 做出决定make a plan 制定计划make a suggestion提个建议
half an hour半小时in a moment立刻once in a while偶尔
in a hurry急匆匆in a word总之once upon a time从前once in a while (时不时偶尔) make an effort/efforts努力make a living谋生
make a mistake犯错误make an apology道歉pay a visit拜访
give sb a hand帮某人keep an eye on照看；关注have a fever发烧
have a pain疼痛have a cough咳嗽in a way在某种程度上
have a word with sb与某人交谈Have words with sb 与某人吵架
come to an end结束Come to an agreement同意
lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活take a rest /break 休息一下turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻turn a blind eye to视而不见
定冠词某些固定词组：
make the most/best 0f（充分利用）in the daytime（在白天）in the end
in the habit of （有…的习惯常常）not in the least =not at all （毫不）
in the distance（在远处）in the way（挡路）on the whole（大体上）on the right on the one hand on the other hand at the same time at the moment
go to the cinema the other day (前几天) for the time being（暂且）
on the radio on the spot（立即当场）to tell the truth（说实话）by the way
on the left在左边in the east在东边on the other hand 在另一边
in the end 在最后in the daytime在白天to tell the truth说实话
on the contrary相反in the middle of 在…中间go to the cinema去看电影
at the age of 在…岁时at the very start一开始on the air正在广播
on the way 在途中on the whole整体上from the behind从后面
to the right朝右边to the amount of总计达to the east of在…东方
to the full完全的in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/中午/晚上
零冠词：
knife and fork mother and son at dawn/daybreak/dusk
at first sight second to none (首屈一指）
on second thoughts（进一步考虑后）come to light（显露，大家熟知）
side by side肩并肩little by little渐渐地year by year一年年地
catch （a）cold感冒for the lack 由于缺乏
take/have（an）interest in 对…感有兴趣in （the）face of面临着
take pride in以…自豪come to office=take office（就职）give birth to（引起，产生）in case of（如果，万一）out of order（故障，违反规章）
in use in debt（欠债）under repair（正在修理）
day and night side by side（相互支持，一起）
shoulder to shoulder hand in hand by weight（按重量）
by mistake（错误地）in place of（代替）catch fire（着火）
for certain（无疑地）
定冠词词/不定冠词区分：
a number of 若干，一些the number of ……的数目（号码）
at a cost of 以……为价格at the cost of 以……为代价
for a moment 一会儿，片刻for the moment 暂时，目前
in a fashion 以……方式(样子）in the fashion 赶时髦，随大流
of a day 短命的，昙花一现o f the day 当时的，当代的
of an age 同年of the age 当代的，现代的
to a point 在某种程度上to the point 中肯，扼要，切题
to an end 结束to the end 到底
零冠词和定冠词的区别
at table （正在）进餐at the table 在桌子旁
by sea 乘船，走水路by the sea 在海边，在海岸上
by day 在白天by the day 按日计算
go to sea 当水手go to the sea 到海边去
go to school 上学go to the school 到这（那）所学校去
in care of 由……转交in the care of 由……照管
in charge of 负责in the charge of 由……来说；至于
in course of 正在……之中in the course of 在……期间
in court 在法庭上in the court 在院子里
in front of 在……前面in the front of 在……前面部位
in open 公开地in the open 在户外
in point of 就…而言，关于in the point of 马上，正要
in possession of 占有，拥有in the possession of 被……占有（拥有）A +in charge of+B A控制B
A+in charge of +B B控制A
in red （穿）红色衣服in the red 亏损，赤字
in rough 用草稿的方式in the rough 大约，大致
in secret 秘密地，私下地in the secret 参与秘密，知道内情
of age 成年of the age 当代的，现代的
out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的
at school 上学at the school在学校
by day白天by the day按日计算
in hospital住院in the hospital在医院
in charge of掌管in the charge of在…掌管之中
in place of取代in the place of在…的位置上
in front of在…前面in the front of在…的前端
in office执政in the office在办公室内
go to bed上床睡觉go to the bed朝床边走去
go to church做礼拜go to the church去教堂leave school 辍学leave the school离开学校take place发生take the place of代替
live on farm务农live on the farm住在农场two of us 我们中的两个the two of us我们两个
零冠词和不定冠词的区别
at birth 出生时at a birth 一胎生
in word 在口头上in a word 总而言之，简言之
of age 成年of an age 同年
take note of 注意到take a note of 把……记录下来
take account of 考虑到take an account of 把……登帐
冠词的省略:
from north to south 从北到南
from east to west 从东到西
from beginning to end 从头至尾
day after day日复一日day by day一天天地
face to face面对面hand in hand手拉手
shoulder to shoulder肩并arm in arm臂挽臂
side by side肩并肩little by little渐渐地
year by year一年年地
不用冠词:
at college在上大学at dark 天黑时
at dawn 拂晓时at dinner在吃饭
at home 在家里at peace处于和平状态
catch hold of抓住come back to life苏醒
in addition另外in advance 预先
in good condition情况良好in good order 有条不紊keep in touch with 与…保持联系learn …by heart背诵lose weight减肥on business 因公出差on foot 步行by air/car/bus/ship 乘飞机pay attention to注意
1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down 下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n. 到达 reach + n. 到达 arrive / get +adv. 到达 5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 擅长 laugh at 嘲笑 not…at all 一点也不
高考英语中冠词的常考考点解析 高考和冠词 冠词是历年高考的必考知识点,主要出现在单项选择和短文改错题中.虽说只有两类,共三个(不定冠词a,an和定冠词the),但其使用规则很复杂,一直是让考生感到很头痛的一类命题.本文就近年高考试题中的冠词考题和有关考点进行简要分析,以期帮助大家对冠词考点的理解和掌握. 需要说明的是:在近年高考试题中,冠词考题很少考查某一单独考点,一般都是一题两空,涉及两个考点.纵观历年高考试题,冠词考点主要集中在以下内容: 一,考查不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指的用法 1.……Hav e you seen ______________ pen I left it here this moming. A.a,the B.the,the C.the,a D.a,a 析:答案D.此题考察不定冠词表示泛指的用法.pen和black one在这里都是"泛指",意为本类中非特指的"一个".本题易错选A,主要是没有认识到答话者的问求证是不是一支黑色的,并不是特指某支黑色钢笔. 2.Jumping out of ______________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______________ exciting experence.(NMET 2002) A./;the B./;an C.an;an D.the;the 析:答案C.此题中airplane为可数名词单数,其前用不定冠词an,表示泛指类别中的一个(是一架飞机而不是别的).experience此处"经历",是可数名词,所以其前要用an,意为"一次令人激动的经历". 3.She is ______________ newcomer to ______________ chemistry but she had already made some important discoveries.(NMET94) A.the,the B.the,/ C.a,/ D.a,the 析:答案 C.此题考查不定冠词泛指某类别中的一员以及学科名词前不加冠词用法."是个新手"要用"a+单数可数名词"做表语来表示类别,排除A,B.学科名称,球类,棋类名词一般不加冠词,选C. 二,考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法 4.Many people are still in ___________ habit of writing silly things in __________ public places.(NMET 93) A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the 析:C.此题考查定冠词表示"特指"以及零冠词表示"泛指"用法.Habit后有定语修饰,说明是某种"特指"的习惯,要用定冠词the.此句中复数名词public places表示类别,是泛指,泛指的复数名词前不加the,故public前不加the,又如, People tend to think boys are cleverer than girls . 5.The cakes are delicious.He'd like to have ______________ third one because ______________ second
高考英语语法专题讲解（冠词） 冠词的用法在英语学习中较为复杂，千头万绪，尤其是惯用法，请同学们平时学习时注意积累。以下不过是谈谈冠词的一些常规的用法。 一、不定冠词的用法： 1、泛指人或事物的类别，相当于any, 如: A hammer is tool. A steel worker makes steel. 2、泛指某人或某物。 A boy is waiting for you. There is a book on your desk. 3、表one或every。 We work 8 hours a day.I go home twice a month. 4、表示the same 的意思。 Birds of a (= the same) feather flock together; people of a kind come together. 5、用在不可数名词前 a)（用在物质名词前）一种，一份 A large coffee for me.It was a wonderful tea. b)（用在某些表示风、雨等的名词前） It was clear daylight now and a fine rain was falling.There is a cold wind this morning. c)（用在抽象名词前）一种 That is a great disappointment.It’s a pleasure to work with you. 6、（用在某些专有名词前）某个叫…的人，一张…的画，一个象…的人等。 I saw a Mrs. Smith on the 12th at 2:00.He had a Van Gogh in the dining-room. What a strange London they saw!He’s a living Lei Feng. 7、用于某些固定词组中。 a few, a little, a good many, a lot of, all of a sudden, as a rule, have a cold等。 8、在元音音素开头的名词前应用an, 如an apple, an English book。要以发音为准，并非以元音字母而定。如a university, an hour, an “h”, an X-ray examination. 二、定冠词的用法。 1、表特定的或上文提到的人或物。 The boy likes the film.Shut the door, please. The old poor peasant has a son. The son is a model worker. 2、表示世界上独一无二的东西。 the earth, the moon, the stars, the sun（但space前不用）
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
译林版中考英语九年级英语冠词中考题集锦 一、初中英语冠词 1．Our National Day is on first day in October. A. a; the B. the; a C. the;不填 D. a;不填 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天。空一，first，第一，序数词，前加定冠词the；空二，October，十月，月份前不加冠词，故答案选C。 【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意冠词的用法。 2．Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：彼得，一个诚实的男孩，昨天在商店买了一本有用的词典。第一个空，单数可数名词boy前面用不定冠词，表示一个，honest是以元音音素[?]开头的单词，用an；第二个空，单数可数名词dictionary前面用不定冠词，表示一个，useful是以辅音音素[ju]开头的单词，用a。故选D。 【点评】考查不定冠词。注意掌握不定冠词用于泛指的用法。 3．—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? —It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train. A. an, a B. an, / C. an, the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——从这里到你的家乡需要花多长时间？——乘坐火车到家乡需要一个小时。空一，hour，可数名词单数，因此前面要加不定冠词a/an，hour是以元音音素/a?/开头的单词，用an，表示数量一类人或物中的一个；空二，by表示乘坐某种交通工具的时候，名词前不加冠词，by train“乘火车”；故选B。 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。 4．Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：快点，音乐会马上就要开始了。in a minute固定词组，马上、立刻，故答案为A。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，牢记固定搭配。 5．Look!There is bottle on the table．（） A. a B. an C. the D. /
专题一冠词 考点知识清单 冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词与名词的关系密不可分，就好像“鱼离不开水”一样。冠词也可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而单独存在。 冠词是每年高考必考的内容。考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和短文改错中。尤其在单项选择中，每年至少有一题对冠词的用法进行考查。冠词的使用频率很高，用法也很复杂。除了要掌握一些基本原则之外，还要在实践中密切注意其习惯用法和例外情况。 知识梳理 考点一冠词的种类 冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两类。 1．不定冠词 不定冠词有a和an两种形式。a用在以辅音音索开头的词前，an用在以元音音素开头的词前。如： a woman一位妇女an answer一个答案 a gift一件礼物an eye一只眼睛 注意判断一个词是以元音音素开头还是以辅音音素开头，是根据其读音，而不是根据其字母。 a house 一座房子 an hour 一个小时 a useful tool 一件有用的工具 an ugly smile 一种狞笑 为了便于记忆，我们把这些特殊的词编成两个句子，帮你记忆。 In a university，a European and a one-eyed man walked along a one-way road with a use ful tool．This is a usual thing． 在一所大学里，一个欧洲人和一个一只眼的人拿着一件有用的工具沿着一条单行道走着。这是一件平常之事。 An hour ago，an honest man accepted an unusual gift and went to finish an honorable task.一小时以前，一个老实人接受了一件非同寻常的礼物，去完成一项光荣的任务。 2．定冠词 定冠词只有the一种形式。表示特指的人或事。如： the schoolgirl这位女学生the American song那首美国歌曲 注意不定冠词泛指一类人或事物中的任何一个，相当于汉语中的“一个”，但不强调数目概念。the用在单数或复数名词前，表示特指的某一个或某一些人或事物，相当于汉语中的“这”或“那”。如： It's a flag．这是一面旗。(泛指) The flag is red．这面旗是红的。(特指上句中提及的那面旗) 考点二不定冠词的用法 1．用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一种类。如： Kate is a student．凯特是个学生(而不是工人或其他)。 A student must love his teachers．学生应当热爱他的老师。 2．指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如： A girl is looking for Lucy．一个女孩在找露茜。 He works in a factory．他在一家工厂上班。 3．用于首次提到的，一方不知道的人或物。如：
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事 2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种 3 all over the world=the whole world =throughout the world 整个世界 4 along with同…一道，伴随… 5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始 9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 11. be afraid to do (of )sth =be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕… 12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧 be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧 15. be away from 远离，从…离开 16. be bad for 对什么有害 17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于… 18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心 19. be different from…和什么不一样 20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名 be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名 21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb 对某人友好 22. be from=come from 来自 23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满 24. be glad+to+do/从句 25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于 26. be good for 对什么有好处 27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 29. be in good health 身体健康 30. be in trouble 处于困难中 31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 对某方面感兴趣 32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 33. be like =take after 像… 34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 37. be short for 表**的缩写 38.be sick in bed 生病在床 39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉 be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉 40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉 41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 be sure to do sth一定会做某事 44. the same as …和什么一样 45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 used to do sth过去常常做某事 be used for doing sth 被用来做 46. be worth doing 值得做什么 47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物 be afraid that 从句 48. because+句子because of +短语 49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西 51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事 52. by the end of 到…为止 53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb =telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话 54. catch up with sb 赶上某人 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 56. come up with=think of 提出,想出 cheer up 使…振奋起来 57. communicate with sb 和某人交流 58. consider + doing 考虑做什么 59. dance to 随着…跳舞 60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做 61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事 63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束 64. enjoy +doing喜欢 65. escape from 从…逃跑 66. expect to do sth 期待做某事 67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来 fall from 从…摔下来 68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 71. finish 完成+doing(名词) feel like doing sth.=want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事 72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人 73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做 74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好 75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备 76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事 go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事 79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
专题一冠词用法 【知识清单】 一. 冠词的基本用法 ㈠不定冠词（a/an）的基本用法 1.与可数名词单数连用, 表示类别。 -- I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over the keyboard. -- You shouldn’t put drinks near a computer. 2.泛指某人或某物, 表示“某一个”, 相当于a certain。 -- Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? -- Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here. 3.用于数量、时间等名词前, 表示“每一（单位）的……”。 I earn 10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashier on Saturdays. 4.在抽象名词、物质名词前(特别是这两种名词有定语修饰时)用不定冠词, 使之意义具体化, 表示“一种”、“一件”、“一份”等。 It is an honour for me to be invited to the party.我被邀请参加聚会是一种荣誉。(honour是抽象名词,an honour指一件荣誉的事) ㈡定冠词(the)的基本用法 1.用来特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。所特指的名词常被短语或定语从句所修饰。 Of all the reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father’s advice was the most important one. 2.指说话的双方都知道的人或事物。 Don’t worry if you can’t come to the party. I’ll save some cake for you. 3.复述上文中提到的事物。 There is a shelf in my father’s room. The shelf is new. 4.用于单数可数名词之前, 表示该类事物, 相当于a。 When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to the hotel; I can find you a bed in my flat. 5.序数词和形容词最高级前。比较级前若表示特指时也要用定冠词the。 The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have a third one because the second one is rather too small. 6.用于复数姓氏之前, 表示“夫妇”或“全家”。 the Smiths 7.表示世界上独一无二事物的名词前。 the sun, the moon, the earth, the world 8.用于由普通名词构成的专有名词、江河、山脉、湖泊、海洋、群岛、海峡、海湾运河及些建筑物等名称前。 According to the World Health Organization, health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent the spread of AIDS. 9.在某些形容词之前, 可表示某一类人。 the rich, the poor, the old, the wounded, the living, the dead ㈢零冠词(无冠词)情况： 1.人名、地名（街名、广场名、公园名）、大学名、国名、病名前。 Wang Fu Jing Street, Pei Hai Park 北海公园, Beijing University 但也可说the University of
【英语】中考英语冠词试题经典及解析 一、初中英语冠词 1．—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：—你看过电影《战狼II》吗？—看过。这是一部教育片，它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。一部教育片表示泛指，educational是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an表示泛指；most popular是popular的最高级形式，形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the，故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。 2．—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig? —Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle （生肖）. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道2019年是猪年吗？——当然，猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。 twelfth 是序数词，序数词前应使用定冠词the，故答案是C。 【点评】考查定冠词的用法，注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。 3．—Who is ________ woman in red? —She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李小姐。指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the，故选C。 【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。 4．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month —What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it. A. a; of B. an; of C. the; in D. /; in 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。新华社上月报道。——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。 【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
最新精品汇编2013高考模拟试题分类汇编：冠词 1. Li Qun, who graduated from_____university in South China, is now studying for her degree in _ European country, A．a, a B．the, an C．the, a D．a ,an 2. spacecraft Shenzhou VII took off On November 1，2011 at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China． A．The；the B．The；不填C．A；the D．A；不填 3. I don't know who invented _____ iphone, but I think it is _____ useful invention． A．the; a B．the; the C．an; the D．an; a 4. If you are hunting chance to improve yourself in English，I think the English corner will be smart choice. A．a；a B．a；the C. the；a D．the；the 5. -----How about________ Christmas evening party? -----I should say it was _________ success. A. a; a B. the; / C. a; / D. the; a 6. The government said the city is facing ______ short supply of about 1 million cubic meters of ________ natural gas. A. a; / B. the; the C. a; a D. the; / 7. If you fail this time, don't lose ______ heart．Try to do it ______ second time． A．your; a B．your; the C．不填;a D．不填;the 8. —Which of the two poems do you like most? —shorter one, of course. I think it’s really most interesting one. A．The; a B．The; the C．A; the D．The; 不填 9. It is said that ______ wool produced in Australia is of ______ high quality. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; a D. the; the 10. People who drink and drive are __________ danger both to themselves and to ________others. A. the；不填 B. a；不填 C. 不填；the D. the；the 11. Yue Yue, _____ 2-year-old girl who was twice run over by vans and then ignored by 18 passers-by as she lay critically injured on a street, draws _____ concern from all over the country. A. the, / B. a, the C. a; / D. the, a 12. _______ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _______ good knowledge of basic word formation． A．A; a B．The; / C．A;/ D．The; the 13. When you grow up in___________ large family，you are more likely to develop__________ ability to get on well with others． A．the；the B．the；a C．a：a D．a：the 14. ----I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day. ----Yes, ______news came as ______shock to all of us. A. the; the B. a; / C. the; a D. /; a 15. It is thought that custom of coloring eggs was brought to Europe during Middle Ages．A．the：the B．a；不填C．a；the D．the；不填 16. Nicknames are interesting. If ______ man were unusually strong, he might adopt _____name
一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.
高考英语语法考点：冠词语法归纳 高考英语语法贯穿在高考英语选择题、高考英语作文中，在进行阅读理解和完形填空时也用得到。可以说单词是英语学习的基础、语法是英语学习的架构。高考英语语法不难，总结起来也就十几点，在听课和做题中不断揣摩其中的规律，再反过来通过题目精炼。 冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。 I. 不定冠词的用法 1指一类人或事，相当于a kind of A plane is a machine that can fly. 2第一次提及某人某物，非特指 A boy is waiting for you.有个男孩在等你。 3表示“每一”相当于every，one We study eight hours a day. 4表示“相同”相当于the same We are nearly of an age. 5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名 人有类似性质的人或事 — Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one That boy is rather a Lei Feng.（活雷锋） 6用于固定词组中 a couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time 7用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such 之后 This room is rather a big one. 8用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet. 9用于抽象名词具体化的名词前 success(抽象名词)→a success(具体化) 成功的人或事 a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事 a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的事 a good knowledge of 精通掌握 II. 定冠词的用法 1表示某一类人或物 In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the 2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean 3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过Would you mind opening the door?
中考英语冠词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语冠词 1．I had ________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：我今天早上早饭吃了一个鸡蛋和牛奶。由句意可知,是“一个”鸡蛋,用a或者an，egg首字母发元音，用an，故答案选B。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，an用于元音读音开头的单词前。 2．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。 【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。注意冠词的使用规则。 3．I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。egg是单数名词，并且以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，表示数量一，A 不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；C 定冠词，表特指；D 零冠词，故选B。 【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记。 4．Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison. A. an; a B. the; the C. a; the D. an; the 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。这个故事是有关Thomas Edison的。泛指一个有趣的故事，用不定冠词，interesting以元音音素开头，用an，第二次提及story，表特指，用the，故选D。 【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意冠词的用法。 5．Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，表示一个如此……的……，fantastic以辅音音素开头，所