IBM Cognos 商业智能软件整体简介
- 格式:doc
- 大小:171.50 KB
- 文档页数:17
Cognos产品介绍一、Cognos 8 体系结构Cognos 为基于SOA构架的多层结构1:数据层Cognos具有开放的数据访问。
能够访问企业的各种数据源,包括各种关系型数据库,多维数据源,EXCEL,TXT等文本文件,以及XML等各种其他数据源2:Cognos应用服务层Cognos应用服务层为用户提供了分析服务,查询服务,报表服务,事件管理服务,平衡记分卡服务等各种BI应用服务设计产品模块:Cognos BI Server(Cognos BI 服务)Cognos Metrics Manager Server(Cognos 平衡记分卡服务)3:Web Server层Web Server层实现用户和后台服务之间请求和结果的交互4:浏览器层Cognos提供了统一的门户,为用户提供统一的信息访问入口。
用户可以通过门户访问到各种报表,分析,查询,定义事件,监控关键指标。
同时可通过简单的配臵方式灵活的定制个人页面,形成用户个性化门户。
相关的模块:Cognos Connection(门户)Report Studio(专业的报表制作工具)Query Studio(用户自助查询的工具)Analysis Studio(用户多维分析工具)Event Studio(用户事件管理工具)除此之外,Cognos还可以和Office软件进行紧密的集成。
相关模块:Office Connection用户可以使用Cognos的Office Connection组件,直接在微软Office中进行报表的查看。
二、ETL-DataManagerCognos DataManager是个数据抽取、整合、传输、加载的(ETL)工具。
它对所有的数据源提供唯一地点来定义元数据和业务规则,定义描述用户业务特征的信息目录,创建数据集市或数据仓库,形成数据中心。
通过有效的单结构模型,实现了多种异构数据源、多数据源或多个应用的元数据定义。
Cognos DataManager主要提供数据转换、传输和加载服务,它能快速生成BI应用的信息目录,以及面向主题的数据集市。
Cognos产品功能介绍Cognos产品构成系统物理结构共分为四层1.数据源层:包括业务数据库、数据集市、数据仓库、多维立方体以及其他来源的非关系型数据,作为查询统计分析的数据来源。
2.模型定义层:模型定义层可以分为两部份,一部分通过Cognos BI Modeling 将数据库在应用层定义为数据查询模型,定义的内容包括:数据库中的表字段在模型层被重新命名,重新组织,使其符合业务人员的逻辑;表及字段被赋予应用级安全性,保证恰当的人可以看到恰当的数据。
第二部分是将通过Cognos BI OLAP Modeling统计汇总数据按照业务逻辑生成多维立方体,将数据按照多维信息重新进行组织并且在应用层设置权限,使用户进行统计分析时得到较好的性能和灵活的查询组合方式。
3.应用服务器层:应用服务器层的Cognos BI Server for Reporting和Cognos BI Server for Analysis将在模型定义层中定义的模型和多维立方体通过Web Server进行发布展示。
需要注意的是,查询模型和多维立方体是可以通过“穿透钻取”有效的连接起来,使得分析—然后—查询的Cognos分析模式得到很好的体现。
4.浏览器层:企业用户可以通过浏览器无需任何插件来进行查询、统计分析,得到正确的信息。
对系统进行管理。
在整个系统中,Cognos主要如下产品:Cognos BI OLAP ModelingCognos BI Server for AnalysisCognos BI ModelingCognos BI Server for Reporting(1) BI OLAP ModelingBI OLAP Modeling是Cognos提供的企业级OLAP 模型设计工具,它将从各类数据源(数据库、数据仓库、平面文件)中筛选出来的数据创建成多维数据立方体。
立方体是按探察业务的OLAP多维因素分析模型的设计创建,通过对多维数据立方体的OLAP分析,用户可以辨明趋势、跟踪业务运作、创建高效的统计汇总报表。
IBM Cognos Business Intelligence Scorecarding Successfully linking strategy to operationsOverviewScorecarding offers a proven approach to communicating business strategy throughout the organization and measuring and managing performance against that strategy. It allows executives and business managers to instantly visualize how the business is performing against key performance indicators. Executives and business managers can use scorecards to capture corporate strategy and provide quantifiable goals and targets to track business performance at any given time. At the operational level, departments and employees can use scorecards to monitor their performance against targets set for specific projects and activities.IBM® Cognos® Business Intelligence Scorecarding automates the scorecarding and strategy management process to help organizations successfully link corporate strategy to operations. This linkage enables organizations to:Communicate strategy at the operational level, so departments and •employees can align their daily activities with short- and long-term goals.T rack performance across business units, operating subsidiaries and •geographic regions to quickly identify areas that need attention. Aligning actions with strategyExecutives and business managers often struggle to understand how their organizations are performing against strategic and operational objectives. The sheer volume of data being collected makes current and reliable information hard to come by. As a result, departments and employees end up using inconsistent performance information and execution against organizational strategy suffers.IBM Cognos Business Intelligence Scorecarding automates the strategy management process by enabling organizations to monitor, measure and manage their business metrics against strategic and operational objectives throughout the organization. The organization’s strategy is translated into relevant and measurable goals that align each employee’s actions, thereby increasing clarity and accountability. Cognos Scorecarding helps track performance against predetermined targets and indicates the current status so that decision-makers at every level can react and plan accordingly.Understand key relationshipsUsing strategy maps and impact diagrams, organizations are able to understand the dynamic cause-and-effect relationships of key processes and metrics. Administrators can create maps and diagrams directly within the application using intuitive wizards and design tools. Users can hover over scorecard impact diagrams and instantly see important metric information, without having to look elsewhere, increasing their speed in addressing performance shortfalls. In addition, all scorecards and metrics have owners attached to them so there is no question as to who is responsible for performance exceptions. Build metrics and scorecards based on reliable information Administrators can create metrics, process diagrams and scorecards once and then use them across the organization to ensure that everyone is using the same definitions and working toward the same targets. Metrics can integrate a range of cross-functional data from virtually any source, including OLAP, dimensionally-aware relational data, ERP and CRMsystems, spreadsheets, flat files and user-entered values. Intuitivewizards guide you through the metrics and scorecard designprocess to add new strategic objectives and supporting metrics,reducing the time spent in scorecard maintenance and updates.Cause-and-effect diagram !IBM Cognos 10: Intelligence unleashed Smarter Decisions. Better Results.Cognos 10 delivers a revolutionary new user experience and expands traditional business intelligence (BI) with planning, scenario modeling, real-time monitoring and predictive analytics. With the ability to interact, search and assemble all perspectives of your business, Cognos 10 provides a limitless BI workspace to support how people think and work.Cognos 10 enables organizations to outperform by providing:Analytics• that everyone can use in a BI workspace that sharpens individual skills to answer key business questionsCollective intelligence• with built-in collaboration and social networking to connect people and insights to gain alignmentActionable• insight everywhere in mobile, real-time and business processes to instantly respond at the point of impactBuilt on a proven technology platform, Cognos 10 is designed to upgrade seamlessly and to cost-effectively scale for the broadest of deployments. Cognos 10 provides you and your organization the freedom to see more, do more—and make the smart decisions that drive better business results.Designed for enterprise-level deployment, Cognos Business Intelligence offers proven scalability to hundreds, or even thousands of users through an N-tiered, multi-server, multi-threaded architecture. This architecture provides full failover recovery as well as dynamic load balancing, ensuring business continuity and optimal performance.Feature overviewFlexible viewing optionsCognos Scorecarding enables users to organize and view their scorecards in various ways to help them focus their attention on key issues. Users can group metrics and scorecards:By status—to quickly identify problem areas.•By owner—to understand accountability.• By strategy map—to see how processes and metrics support •corporate strategy.Cognos Scorecarding also lets you create scorecard reportobjects that can be inserted into IBM Cognos Business Insight, making it easy to access and communicate scorecard content all across the organization and encourage a broader use of scorecard and business strategy information.Immediate awareness of issuesUsers can be notified automatically when the status of a key metric changes. By leveraging the event managementcapabilities in Cognos Business Intelligence you can create and deliver alerts through email to a user’s desktop or mobile device so no time is wasted in addressing performance issues.Utilize embedded business intelligence capabilitiesUsers can access business intelligence reports, analysis, dashboards and other content from within the scorecarding environment to get the details and understand the factors that affect metrics. Y ou can also access Microsoft ® Word documents, websites, and other information without leaving thescorecarding application, enabling employees to react faster to performance issues.IT advantagesWeb-based deploymentCognos Scorecarding uses a zero-footprint, Web-baseddeployment model, which reduces the administrative burden on IT while encouraging user adoption. There is no need for IT to install or manage client desktop software, thus minimizing deployment and maintenance costs. This design enablesorganizations to take full advantage of their existing investments in IT infrastructure and user skills.Users can easily access and distribute their businessintelligence data from anywhere in the organization with continuous availability. IBM Cognos Business Intelligence works with your existing application and Web servers, portals, browsers, enterprise applications, platforms, databases andsecurity models. It supports Microsoft Windows ®, UNIX ® and Linux ® operating systems in uniform and mixed platformdeployments. In addition, a single, fully documented application programming interface (API) allows developers and IT users to customize, integrate and rebrand the reporting interface to suit the organization.!Embedded business intelligenceMetrics grouped by owner!Ownership and accountability for metricsEvery metric in Cognos Scorecarding has an identified primary owner to ensure that everyone understands who is accountable, removing the debate as to who is responsible for applying corrective actions to improve performance.Manage corrective actionsEmbedded initiative tracking and collaboration capabilities help you improve business performance by managing the actions or projects you undertake when a metric turns red or trends downward.Sharing strategy and enabling executionAs stewards of corporate strategy, executives and business managers often find it challenging to get departments and employees to align their projects and activities to support organizational strategy. IBM Cognos Business Intelligence Scorecarding is an invaluable tool to help everyone in the organization understand what the organizational strategy is so they know what they need to do to drive business performance and outperform the competition.Scorecard report objects viewed in IBM Cognos Business Insight Advanced initiative tracking!!About IBM Business AnalyticsIBM Business Analytics software delivers complete, consistent and accurate information that decision-makers trust to improve business performance. A comprehensive portfolio of business intelligence, advanced analytics, financial performance and strategy management and analytic applications gives you clear, immediate and actionable insights into current performance and the ability to predict future outcomes.Combined with rich industry solutions, proven practices and professional services, organizations of every size can drive the highest IT productivity and deliver better results.For more informationFor further information or to reach a representative: /cognos .Request a callT o request a call or to ask a question, go to /cognos/contactus . An IBM Cognos representative will respond to your enquiry within two business days.© Copyright IBM Corporation 2010IBM Canada Ltd.3600 Steeles Ave. EastMarkham ON L3R 9Z7CanadaProduced in CanadaAugust 2010All Rights ReservedIBM, the IBM logo and are trademarks or registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. If these and other IBM trademarked terms are marked on their first occurrence in this information with a trademark symbol (® or ™), these symbols indicate U.S. registered or common law trademarks owned by IBM at the time this information was published. Such trademarks may also be registered or common law trademarks in other countries. A current list of IBM trademarks is available on the Web at “Copyright and trademark information” at: /legal/copytrade.shtml. Other product, company or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.References in this publication to IBM products or services do not imply that IBM intends to make them available inall countries in which IBM operates.Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.P25004Please RecycleYTD-03042-CAEN-00。
Cognos介绍与应用目录contents•Cognitive Cognos•Cognos Core Components •Application of Cognos in DataAnalysis•The Value of Cognos in Business Intelligence•Cognos Implementation and Deployment Precautions•Cognos training support and after sales service01CognitiveCognosCognos Definition and FunctionalityDefinitionCognos is a business intelligence and performancemanagement software suite that provides reporting,analysis, dashboard, scoring, and event managementcapabilitiesFunctionalityCognos enables organizations to transform data intoinsights and make informed decisions by providingtools for data integration, modeling, visualization, andcollaborationDevelopment history and market positionDevelopment historyCognos was founded in the 1960s and has since grown to become aleading provider of business intelligence solutions Over the years, it hasacquired several companies and technologies to enhance its productoffersMarket positionCognos is a well recognized brand in the business intelligence market,known for its robust functionality, scalability, and ease of use It competeswith other leading BI vendors such as Tableau, Power BI, and QlikViewCognos is widely used in various industries such as finance, healthcare, retail, manufacturing, and government It can be applied to areas such as financial reporting, operational analysis, market research, and customer relationship managementApplication fields Some of the key advantages of using Cognosinclude its ability to handle large volumes of data, provide real-time analytics, support collaborative decision making, and offer a wide range of customization options Additionally, its intuitive interface and drag and dropfunctionality make it easy for users to create and share reports and dashboardsAdvantagesApplication fields and advantages02Cognos CoreComponentsReport Studio Report DesignIntuitive report design interfaceEnable users to create pixel perfect reports with a drag and drop interface,providing full control over report layout and formattingData visualizationIncorporates charts, graphs, and other visual elements to enhance datapresentation and understandingInteractive reportingSupports drill down, filtering, and sorting capabilities to enable users to interactwith and explore data dynamicallyQuery Studio Data QueryPowerful data query toolAllow users to retrieve data from multiple sources,including relational databases, cubes, and other datarepositoriesIntrinsic query builderProvides a graphical interface for building complexqueries without requiring extensive knowledge ofSQL or other query languagesReal time data accessEnable users to run queries and view results in realtime, facilitating fast decision makingAnalysis Studio data analysisAdvanced analyticsProvides a range of statistical andpredictive analytics tools to helpusers gain deeper insights intotheir dataData visualizationUtilize charts, graphs, and othervisual aids to simplify complexdata sets and highlight key trendsand patternsInteractive analysis Supports ad hoc analysis anddata exploration through dragand drop functionality anddynamic filteringEvent Studio event handlingEvent driven architecture01Enable real-time event handling and response, allowing users totrigger actions based on specific events or conditionsCustomized event rules02Provide a flexible framework for defining event rules andresponses, enabling users to detail the system to their specificneedsIntegration with other systems03Facilities integration with external systems and applications toenable seamless event handling and automation of businessprocesses03Application ofCognos in DataAnalysisData source connection and integrationConnect to multiple data sourcesCognos can connect to various data sources such as relational databases,multi-dimensional databases, and data warehousesData integrationIt can integrate data from different sources and transform them into a unifiedformat for analysisData virtualizationCognos provides data virtualization technology, which can integrate multipledata sources into a virtual data layer for easier data access and analysisData cleaningCognos provides data cleaning functions such as data deduplication, missing value filling, and outlier processing to ensure data qualityIt can convert data fromdifferent formats andstructures into a unifiedformat for analysis, such asconverting text data intonumerical dataCognos also provides datatransformation functionssuch as data aggregation,calculation, and filtering tomeet different analysisneedsDataconversionDatatransformationData cleaning and conversionData visualization displayDiverse chart typesCognos supports a variety of chart types such as barcharts, line charts, pie charts, scatter plots, etc., whichcan visually display data and enhance understandingInteractive visualizationIt provides interactive visualization functions such asdrill down, slicing and dicing, and filtering, allowingusers to explore data more deeplyDashboard customizationUsers can customize dashboards according to theirneeds, combining different charts and widgets todisplay key indicators and analysis resultsReport designCognos provides a report designer tool that allows users to design reports with a variety of layouts and formats Interactive reportsIt supports interactive reports,which can be viewed andanalyzed in real time based onuser input and selectionsReport schedulingand distributionUsers can schedule reportgeneration and distribution tasks,automatically sending reports tospecific recipients via email orother channels010203 Interactive report production04The Value ofCognos inBusinessIntelligenceImprove decision making efficiency and accuracy•Provide comprehensive data analysis and visualization tools: Cognos offers a variety of data analysis and visualization functions, such as charts, graphs, and dashboards, which can help users quickly understand market trends, customer needs, and business situations•Real time data monitoring and alerting: With Cognos, users can set up real-time data monitoring and alerting mechanisms to track key business indicators and receive timely notifications when data changes occur, enabling faster and more accurate decision making•Data driven predictive analysis: By leveraging historical data and advanced algorithms, Cognos can help users predict future trends and outcomes, providing valuable insights for strategic planning and decision makingAutomated routing tasks and workflows: Cognos can automate routing data collection, processing, and reporting tasks, freeing up human resources for more value added work and reducing operational costs Optimize resource allocation:Through data analysis, Cognoscan help enterprises identifyefficient or redundant processesand resources, enabling morerational allocation of resourcesand cost savingsImprove collaboration andcommunication efficiency: Withits powerful collaboration andsharing functions, Cognos canfacilitate better communicationand collaboration betweendepartments and teams,improving overall businessefficiency010203 Optimize business processes and reduce costsEnhance enterprise competitiveness and innovation capability•Gain insights into market and competitor information: By analyzing external data sources such as market research reports and competitor information, Cognos can help enterprises gain a deep understanding of market trends and competitor strategies, enabling more targeted business decisions•Foster a data-driven culture of innovation: With easy access to data and insights provided by Cognos, enterprises can cultivate a culture of data-driven innovation where employees are resourced to explore new ideas and opportunities based on data insights•Accelerate product development and market launch: By leveraging data insights from Cognos, enterprises can identify customer needs and preferences more accurately and develop products that better meet market demands, then accelerate product development cycles and time to market05CognosImplementation andDeploymentPrecautionsSystem environment setup requirementsOperating SystemEnsure compatibility with the Cognos software, such asWindows, Linux, or UnixHardware RequirementsAdequate memory, storage, and processing power to supportCognos operationsNetwork ConfigurationPropose network setup to allow for effective data transmissionand accessDatabase ConnectivityEnsure seamless integration with variable databases for dataretrieval and storageUser permission setting policyRole Based Access Control (RBAC)Implement RBAC to manage user permissions and restrictaccess to sensitive data and functionsUser AuthenticationUtilize secure authentication mechanisms to verify useridentity and prevent unauthorized accessPermission LevelsDefine different permission levels for users based on theirroles and responsibilities within the organizationRegular AuditingConduct regular audits to monitor user activity and detect anysuspicious or unauthorized behaviorData security measuresEncryptionApply encryption techniques toprotect sensitive data both during transmission and at restAccess Controls Implement strict access controls to prevent unauthorized users from accessing or modifying dataData MaskingUse data masking to hide sensitive information from unauthorized users while maintaining data integrityBackup and Recovery Establish robust backup andrecovery mechanisms to ensure data availability in case of disasters or failures06Cognostrainingsupport andafter salesservice1 2 3Offers a variety of training materials, including video tutorials, user guides, and webinarsCognos Official WebsiteCognos has a team of certified trainers who provide in person and online training coursesCertified TrainersCognos partners with several training organizations to offer a wide range of courses and certificatesTraining PartnersIntroduction to Official Training ResourcesGuidelines for Using Online Learning Platforms •Access to Online Courses: Customers can ACTHANKS感谢观看。
Highlights• Merges enterprise data with narrative analysis in a controlled, auditable environment• Creates dynamic reports that update automatically when numbers change in underlying data sources• Automates manual “copy and paste” processes• Enhances security, control, and governance for recurring, multi-author reports and presentations• Integrates with IBM Cognos TM1 and IBM Planning Analytics to update financial statements automatically• Generates high-value documents in various output formats, including management books, KPI reports and regulatory reports with XBRL tags• Supports both cloud and on-premises deployment options IBM Cognos Disclosure ManagementCollaborative report production management— combining numbers with narrativeOverviewMany companies have experienced growing pains in recent years with both internal and external reporting and disclosure processes, because of increasing data volumes and increasing demands from regulators and stakeholders. T o produce any number of these required reports in different departments across the organization, contributors commonly work in Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word, and Microsoft PowerPoint. Hours are spent manually copying and pasting data from source systems or disparate spreadsheets, and then passing these files back and forth over insecure channels, such as email, until the reports are complete. Recent years have seen many companies beginning to automate a handful of these reports, including financial statements and regulatory reports, in “first generation” software solutions. But these companies have realized that the manual, error-prone processes that these solutions were meant to address could not only be found in the financial reporting process, but were pervasive in nearly all reports and in all departments. In addition, most of the available solutions lacked the functionality, security, and scalability necessary to meet the needs of a global company — until now. The next generation of disclosure management IBM® Cognos® Disclosure Management is a secure, collaborative, enterprise-scalable reporting and process automation platform for recurring, multi-author reports and presentations. It enables users to collect enterprise data from different sources and merge it with narrative analysis in a controlled, auditable environment — and it enables finance teams to create dynamic reports that update automatically when the numbers change in underlying data sources.Cognos Disclosure Management is purpose-built to transform manual processes and enhance controls across a global operation. It helps companies meet an ever-increasing array of regulatory and statutory mandates as well as a growing list of internal reporting demands with speed and confidence.A “single version of the truth” for departmental and enterprise operationsBusiness leaders and managers need real-time data along with focused narrative analysis to communicate effectively with their stakeholders and to make better strategic decisions. Y et, because of an overreliance on general-purpose tools and manual processes, many companies struggle with creating timely, accurate reports that marry quantitative data with qualitative analysis. In addition, most companies don’t have an efficient, effective way to ensure data consistency throughout their business intelligence, budgeting and planning applications as well as management and performance reports. This leads to a lack of confidence in the data, which can have a direct impact on an organization’s ability to respond quickly to risks or take advantage of market opportunities.Cognos Disclosure Management automates the assembly of business intelligence and performance management data with a single reporting solution, ensuring that there is a single version of the truth at all levels of the organization. For example, in the finance organization, corporate and entity-level professionals can combine business intelligence with valuable performance management data and insights from throughout the company to produce a holistic picture of performance and greatly improve the strategic decision-making process. Intelligent process design and automationPoorly designed performance management processes present obstacles to achieving consensus in business decision making, often leading to less than optimal outcomes. Many daily processes suffer from multiple bottlenecks related to data access — preventing highly paid professionals from working efficiently and effectively. An overreliance on uncontrolled spreadsheets and email can lead to material errors in reports, offer no audit trail, and force the finance team to rely on complex manual processes to ensure that reports are up to date and correct.With Cognos Disclosure Management, users can create and enforce intelligent processes with integrated controls, compliance checklists and full visibility into each step of the process. Workflow and process dashboards help managers identify bottlenecks and refocus resources quickly. Standardizing processes throughout the organization — and using a single version of the data — minimizes debate over whose numbers are correct and speeds the process of reaching consensus, which means being able to react quickly to risks or take advantage of new opportunities.Enhanced controls and reduced risk across operations There are material risks associated with many of the traditional processes performed daily by teams responsible for legal reporting, tax, treasury, financial planning and analysis (FP&A), budgeting, and external reporting. Cognos Disclosure Management reduces these risks with controls, security, data validation, and robust audit trail reporting for documents in Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word and Microsoft PowerPoint. The ability to quickly identify audit trail reports and control mechanisms can save auditors from having to perform costly tests and inspections of these processes to ensure that the proper checks and validations have been completed at the end of each reporting period.Integrated tagging for taxonomiesCognos Disclosure Management helps global organizations address many of the complex statutory and regulatory reporting requirements in effect around the world. For example, it integrates eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) into the external reporting process and helps make the creation, validation and tagging of XBRL documents more efficient. Users can tag financial data and commentary just once and have the tagging automatically flow to future reports.Cognos Disclosure Management supports GAAP and IFRS-based taxonomies, as well as industry-specific taxonomies such as Solvency II for the insurance industry and the Basel III-based Common Reporting Framework (COREP) and Financial Reporting Framework (FINREP) mandated by the European Banking Authority (EBA). It also facilitates the creation and maintenance of extension taxonomies and includes a highly intuitive, easy-to-navigate XBRL viewer to ensure easy review. Meets Solvency II “Full Measures” XBRL reporting requirementsCognos Disclosure Management can generate high-value documents for many required reports in the insurance industry, including Own-Risk Solvency Assessments (ORSA), Solvency and Financial Condition Reports (SFCR), Regular Supervisory Reports (RSR), and XBRL-tagged, updated Quantitative Reporting T emplates (QRTs) in the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) framework. Deploy on the cloud to lower cost and risk—and speed time to valueCompanies can accelerate their time to value and lower adoption costs with the subscription-based cloud offering for Cognos Disclosure Management. The availability of cloud deployment enables you to choose the best delivery mechanism for your corporate environment—without sacrificing capabilities or limiting future deployment options. When you deploy on cloud, you can add users as needed while minimizing the costs related to capital equipment, software licenses and IT infrastructure. Y ou also gain benefits in cost accounting by shifting costs from capital to operating expenses.IBM Cognos Disclosure Management featuresCognos Disclosure Management enables teams throughout an organization to:• Marry qualitative narrative analysis with enterprise data. Combine financial and operational data from a variety of sources with in-depth narrative analysis for internal and external reporting.• Link report data directly to enterprise data sources. Create dynamic reports that update automatically when the numbers change in underlying data sources—ensuring a single, consistent version of the truth.• Configure and enforce intelligent processes. Drive process consistency and automate many manual processes in reporting and in the financial close.• Enable controlled collaboration. Rely on a single, secure, enterprise-scalable solution for recurring, multi-author reports and presentations. Let multiple users view and edit reports simultaneously without causing versioning problems. • Employ workflow and task management capabilities. Gain insight into critical performance management and reportingprocesses through dashboards and alerts.• Optimize controls and auditability. Standardize review and validation procedures and ensure they are performed at each level of the organization—from department to business entity to corporate headquarters.• Enhance security over sensitive data and reports. Power a comprehensive set of internal security features with secure, user-based logins to prevent data leaks and insider trading.• Leverage the intuitive user interface of Microsoft Office. Take advantage of staff expertise with the calculation capabilities of Microsoft Excel and formatting in Microsoft Word and Microsoft PowerPoint, while utilizing the additional functionality and capabilities of an enterprise solution.• Integrate with IBM Cognos TM1® and IBM Planning Analytics. Update your financial statements automatically and manage last minute changes.• Create documents with integrated tagging. Employ high-volume tagging to comply with industry-specific XBRL requirements such as Basel III for banking and Solvency II for insurance.• Support multiple mandates. Tag financial data and commentary just once and have it automatically flow to future reports to support multiple compliance mandates. • Deploy on cloud. Speed time to value and lower adoption costs with cloud-based IBM hosting and consulting services.ConclusionFor many companies, the processes and tools they use every day to support critical activities directly affect their ability to gain insights for decision making. Cognos Disclosure Management enables companies to create the reports they need while reducing the risks, costs and data inaccuracies that often plague the entire organization. By integrating financial and business intelligence operations, Cognos Disclosure Management can transform report production, making processes more efficient and effective, while ensuring data accuracy. It delivers fast time to value and a rapid return on investment by employing existing technologies such as Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word and Microsoft PowerPoint directly in the application layer.Most important, Cognos Disclosure Management frees your overworked finance and reporting teams to spend their time on high-value analysis instead of on gathering and verifying data. It helps them gain the insights they need to deliver better decision support, and drive better performance in today’s fast moving marketplace. About IBM AnalyticsIBM Analytics software delivers data-driven insights that help organizations work smarter and outperform their peers. This comprehensive portfolio includes solutions for business intelligence, predictive analytics and decision management, performance management, and risk management.IBM Analytics solutions enable companies to identify and visualize trends and patterns in areas, such as customer analytics, that can have a profound effect on business performance. They can compare scenarios, anticipate potential threats and opportunities, better plan, budget and forecast resources, balance risks against expected returns and work to meet regulatory requirements. By making analytics widely available, organizations can align tactical and strategic decision-making to achieve business goals. For further information please visit /analytics. Request a callT o request a call or to ask a question, go to/analytics/contactus. An IBM representative will respond to your inquiry within two business days.© Copyright IBM Corporation 2016IBM CorporationSoftware GroupRoute 100Somers, NY 10589Produced in the United States of AmericaSeptember 2016IBM, the IBM logo, and are trademarks of International Business Machines Corp., registered in many jurisdictions worldwide. Other product and service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies. A current list of IBM trademarks is available on the Web at “Copyright and trademark information” at/legal/copytrade.shtml.This document is current as of the initial date of publication and may be changed by IBM at any time.Not all offerings are available in every country in which IBM operates. THE INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND ANY WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF NON-INFRINGEMENT. IBM products are warranted according to the terms and conditions of the agreements under which they are provided.Please Recycle。
Cognos的详细的组件以及对应的功能描述平台独立性Cognos支持主流的UNIX和Windows,在各个平台上的功能没有任何区别。
Cognos的数据探查,分析,报表功能不依赖于任何第三方的支持,都能提供同样强大的功能和出色的表现。
2.安全认证Cognos具有统一的安全性认证机制,在Web方式下提供了完善的安全性认证,安全性能控制到报表单元格级别的访问。
同时Cognos的安全性还是一个开放的安全性系统,能够嵌入操作系统、网络域等多种企业现有的安全性方案中。
Cognos严密有效的安全性机制能有效保证企业数据的安全,为真正的企业级应用打下良好的基础。
3.元数据管理cognos具有一致,统一的元数据管理,同时在元数据层具有完备的安全性控制。
能够为整个企业提供一致的数据视图。
由管理员或高级用户定义元数据模型,管理种类繁多的字段、表连接、视图等等对象,并且元数据可以贯穿整个Cognos应用始终,便于最终用户探查细节数据。
能够平滑的适应从简单到复杂的应用环境。
4.开放的数据访问用户可以访问各种数据源,基于这些数据源制作报表,分析,这些数据源包括关系型数据库(IBM, Oracle, SQL, Teradata, Sybase, ODBC, etc.) Cognos Cube:Cognos PowerCubes, Cognos Planning Contributor Cubes, and Cognos Finance Cubes OLAP (Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services, IBM DB2/OLAP, Hyperion Essbase 其它:XML, JDBC, LDAP, WSDL 对于关系型数据库的内容,也可以定义维度等内容,使用户能够像操作Cube一样对关系型数据库中数据进行分析。
同时ReportNet的强大报表功能也扩展到了OLAP数据源。
可直接通过Query Studio, Report Studio对OLAP数据源进行访问,生成查询和报表。
IBM Cognos 商业智能软件整体简介汉端科技有限公司2008年12月目录1 IBM中国公司简介 (3)2 客户需求概述 (5)2.1 客户需求分析 (5)2.2 IBM Cognos BI方案简述 (7)3 IBM Cognos BI方案介绍 (9)3.1 Cognos产品特性简介 (9)3.2 Cognos BI 8产品的功能介绍 (12)3.3 IBM Cognos BI方案优势 (14)4 为什么选择IBM Cognos (16)1IBM中国公司简介IBM,即国际商业机器公司,1911年创立于美国,是全球最大的信息技术和业务解决方案公司,业务遍及170多个国家和地区。
2007年,IBM公司的全球营业收入达到988亿美元。
在过去的九十多年里,世界经济不断发展,现代科学日新月异,IBM始终以超前的技术、出色的管理和独树一帜的产品领导着全球信息工业的发展,保证了世界范围内几乎所有行业用户对信息处理的全方位需求。
IBM与中国的业务关系源远流长。
早在1934年,IBM公司就为北京协和医院安装了第一台商用处理机。
随着中国改革开放的不断深入,IBM在华业务日益扩大。
80年代中后期,IBM先后在北京、上海设立了办事处。
1992年IBM在北京正式宣布成立国际商业机器中国有限公司。
到目前为止,IBM在中国的办事机构进一步扩展至哈尔滨、沈阳、深圳、南京、杭州、成都、西安、武汉、福州、重庆、长沙、昆明、乌鲁木齐、济南、天津、郑州、合肥、南昌、南宁、宁波、石家庄、太原、苏州等26个城市,从而进一步扩大了在华业务覆盖面。
伴随着IBM在中国的发展,IBM中国员工队伍不断壮大,目前已达到14000人。
除此之外,IBM 还成立了10 家合资和独资公司,分别负责制造、软件开发、服务和租赁的业务。
IBM非常注重对技术研发的投入。
1995年,IBM在中国成立了中国研究中心(2006年更名为IBM中国研究院),是IBM全球八大研究中心之一,现有200多位中国的计算机专家。
随后在1999年又率先在中国成立了软件开发中心,现有3000多位中国软件工程师专攻整合中间件,数据库,Linux等领域的产品开发。
二十多年来,IBM的各类信息系统已成为中国金融、电信、冶金、石化、交通、商品流通、政府和教育等许多重要业务领域中最可靠的信息技术手段。
IBM的客户遍及中国经济的各条战线。
与此同时,IBM在多个重要领域占据着领先的市场份额,包括:服务器、存储、服务、软件等。
对于IBM在中国的出色表现和突出贡献,媒体给予了IBM十分的肯定。
IBM先后被评为“中国最受尊敬企业”、“中国最受尊敬的外商投资企业”、“中国最具有价值的品牌”、“中国最佳雇主”等。
2004年,IBM中国公司被《财富》杂志中文版评选为“中国最受赞赏的公司”,并荣居榜首。
2005至2007年,IBM连续三次被中国社会工作协会企业公民工作委员会授予“中国优秀企业公民”荣誉称号。
Cognos, 隶属于 IBM公司是业务智能 (BI) 和绩效管理解决方案的全球领导者。
我们提供世界一流的企业BI、计划和合并软件和服务,可以帮助企业计划、了解和管理财务和业务绩效。
IBM Cognos是公认的商业智能和绩效管理解决方案的行业领袖和最大供应商之一,在全世界拥有超过25,000名客户和3,000多个合作伙伴和经销商。
收购前员工数量达到4000多人。
Cognos有助于IBM 更快地实现信息随需应变(Information On Demand)计划,帮助我们的客户释放信息的商业价值。
IBM 能为Cognos解决方案提供更广的触角,延伸到更多的行业和地区,提供包括服务、硬件和中间件的多种产品组合。
2008年,IBM 中国公司将秉承“成就客户、创新为要、诚信负责”的核心价值观,在全球化的视野和布局下,努力成为中国客户的创新伙伴,为中国建设“创新型国家”尽一份心力。
2客户需求概述2.1客户需求分析在全球经济一体化浪潮的推动下,中国企业面临世界竞争的大环境,竞争越来越激烈。
同时随着计算机及其网络通讯技术的发展,特别是互联网技术的发展,改变了人们以往的做事方法和经营管理模式。
企业要想在竞争中取胜,就必须充分利用信息技术来优化企业资源,快速响应客户需求,同时提高企业的应变能力和经济效益。
我国企业管理信息化经过上个世纪 80 年代的初创,90 年代的培育,今天已进入一个发展期。
随着企业信息化建设的不断深入,信息是决策的基础,而数据的质量决定信息的质量。
在当今竞争日益激烈的市场环境中,只有那些利用先进的信息技术成功地收集、分析、理解信息并依据信息进行决策的企业才能获得竞争优势,才是市场的赢家。
利用数据来获取的市场洞察并不仅仅是简单的统计报告和财务汇总报表,信息应根据需求在合适的时间被利用,并且帮助企业领导者采取有利于企业和业绩优化的行动。
数据已经变成了一个关系到企业业绩和成功的关键战略因素。
在当今信息爆炸的时代,企业所处的是一个信息万变的社会,各种市场数据,客户数据,交易历史数据,社会综合数据等都日益增长。
作为一个企业决策者,如何管理海量数据并将这些数据转化成为企业的知识和决策,从而获得指导行动的洞察力呢?大部分企业在日常的工作中对数据的处理已经形成了一套分析方法和报表规则,部分业务部门的报表格式比较复杂,部分报表是多个报表合并而来的,这些复杂的报表已经成为业务人员增加工作量、降低工作效率的沉重负担。
客户的主要业务现状为:⏹已建立了(多个)业务系统。
⏹报表永远都不够用,别人提供的都是不管用的报表,但是自己又不知道怎么定制报表。
⏹尽管业务数据挺多,却没法看懂数据真正的含义和趋势。
⏹上了电脑还是靠拍脑袋决策。
⏹客户虽然多,但是不知道谁是好的客户。
⏹生意挺多,但是不知道哪些生意是赚钱的,那些生意是亏钱的。
⏹经理人每天搜索信息要浪费2小时。
⏹50% 以上的经理人每周至少用错一条信息。
⏹在经理人收到的信息中,超过一半的信息是毫无价值的。
客户遇到的信息业务挑战有:⏹数据缺乏一致性。
⏹数据容量在成倍地增长。
⏹收集和检验数据非常困难。
⏹信息分布在数以百计的无关联的电子表格中。
⏹用户不能及时得到正确的信息。
⏹处理不同数据需要使用不同的工具。
⏹信息管理流程效率低。
如何提供一个功能丰富且操作简便的数据报表统计、数据分析软件系统平台,已经成为目前各大企业信息化建设的一个迫在眉睫的工作。
客户需要的是:⏹管理信息泛滥与信息孤岛,统一建立准确、可靠的信息,随时管理。
⏹从整理数据和电子表格,检查准确性的重复工作中解放出来,赢得时间做财务分析⏹能预先洞察营业及费用的情况,有足够的反应时间⏹成功地收集、分析、理解信息并将这些数据转化成为企业的知识,获得指导行动的洞察力,从而更好地服务客户,做出更快更好的商务决策IBM 使用功能强大的 Cognos 商业智能 (Business Intelligence 简称BI) 工具和技术来帮助客户解决上述难题。
商业智能是一种预测、跟踪、分析,并展示与业务绩效相关的量化指标的方法,通过对数据的收集、管理、分析以及转化,使数据成为可用的信息,从中获得必要的洞察力和理解力,更好地辅助决策和指导行动,以帮助企业决策者在正确的时间,正确的地点,做出明智的决策。
IBM 商业智能系统的软件平台能支持业务部门制作复杂的合并报表,在减少业务人员工作量、提高工作效率的同时,帮助业务部门更加灵活和准确做好数据分析和信息共享。
同时,报表的共享与保存也是软件系统平台的基本功能之一。
在 BI 系统中,所有报表可以安全的通过授权体系来做到部门间、人员间的共享,即保证了数据的安全,同时也为业务部门之间的交流创造了便利通道、减少成本。
所有的报表通过 BI 系统来进行查询,也就同时做到报表的历史管理,可以合理有效的减少资源利用。
IBM 商业智能解决方案的目标是,帮助企业充分利用其业务支撑系统产生的大量宝贵的数据资源,实现对信息的智能化加工和处理,为市场经营工作提供及时、准确、科学的决策依据,使企业适应日趋激烈的市场竞争环境,提升运营商的核心竞争力。
IBM 是当今商业智能和绩效管理领先的技术和服务供应商,提供这个行业最完备的开放标准平台,以及最广泛的专业知识来帮助我们的客户释放信息的商业价值。
2.2IBM Cognos BI方案简述IBM Cognos 8 BI 业务智能软件是在BI核心平台之上,以服务为导向进行架构,是唯一可以通过单一产品和在单一可靠架构上提供完整业务智能功能的解决方案。
它可以提供无缝密合的报表、分析、记分卡、仪表盘等解决方案,通过提供所有的系统和资料资源,以简化公司各员工处理资讯的方法以及公司的IT环境。
作为一个全面、灵活的产品,Cognos 8业务智能解决方案可以容易地整合到现有的多系统和数据源架构中。
IBM统一的、整合的BI平台,满足了大型企业客户将其复杂的企业信息环境化繁为简的需求。
Cognos BI 软件主要功能:IBM Cognos 商业智能软件强大的报表制作和展示功能能够制作/展示任何形式的报表,其纯粹的 Web 界面使用方式又使得部署成本和管理成本降到最低。
同时 Cognos 还可以同数据挖掘工具、统计分析工具配合使用,增强决策分析功能。
Cognos软件具有独特的穿透钻取(roll up 和 drill down)、切片(slice)和切块(dice)、以及旋转(pivot)等功能,使分析人员、管理人员或执行人员能够从多角度对信息进行快速、一致、交互地存取,从而获得对数据的更深入了解,有效地将各种相关的信息关联起来,使用户在分析汇总数据的同时能够深入到自己感兴趣的细节数据中,以便更全面地了解情况,做出正确决策。
Cognos BI 软件具有三大特点:⏹简单–为平民化的商业智能软件,又是一个易用的报表系统。
它可以让不懂计算机的业务人员定制自己需要的业务报表而无需程序开发。
⏹完整–能够在单一的、已证的体系结构上提供所有BI功能的BI产品。
⏹扩展性强–Cognos 支持主流的 UNIX 和 Windows,在各个平台上的功能没有任何区别。
Cognos的数据探查,分析,报表功能不依赖于任何第三方的支持,都能提供同样强大的功能和出色的表现。
选择IBM Cognos,您的投资将会得到巨大的回报,我们帮助您降低维护成本,减少决策时间,提高业务效率,提高客户满意度。
IBM Cognos 会给您创造以下巨大的价值:⏹更加简单–可释放信息的商业价值的集成解决方案–更少的管理和更快的部署–增强的全球单点登录支持⏹无与伦比的开放性和灵活性–支持开放式标准–能够继续利用异构信息系统的灵活性–能够交付对多个应用程序和流程的洞察力⏹极佳的可扩展性和增长能力–满足最大范围的需求和用户社区的能力–高度可扩展的信息管理、BI和绩效管理平台,经过基准测试的检验⏹更广泛的专家技术–独一无二地合成了行业、功能和技术技巧–可以接触到全世界的大量BI & PM 从业人员,他们能够提供顶尖的思想和最佳实践3IBM Cognos BI方案介绍3.1Cognos产品特性简介1)平台独立性Cognos 支持主流的UNIX 和Windows,在各个平台上的功能没有任何区别。