语法练习题
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语法的基本性质练习题(通用)以下是一些关于语法基本性质的练题,每个题目后都有一个答案供参考。
1. 下列哪个选项能正确解释英语中名词的复数形式?A. 复数名词表示多个或一群人或物体。
B. 复数名词表示只有一个人或物体。
C. 复数名词表示抽象概念。
D. 复数名词表示质量或补充信息。
答案:A2. 下列哪个选项能正确解释英语中动词的时态形式?A. 时态形式表示动作的进行状态。
B. 时态形式表示动作的完成状态。
C. 时态形式表示动作的时点。
D. 时态形式表示动作的方式。
答案:C3. 下列哪个选项能正确解释英语中形容词的比较级和最高级形式?A. 比较级和最高级形式表示程度的大小。
B. 比较级和最高级形式表示形容词的个数。
C. 比较级和最高级形式表示形容词的前后顺序。
D. 比较级和最高级形式表示形容词的词源和词汇结构。
答案:A4. 下列哪个选项能正确解释英语中副词的用法和位置?A. 副词修饰形容词或动词,并在句子中通常位于句首。
B. 副词修饰名词或代词,并在句子中通常位于句尾。
C. 副词修饰副词或介词短语,并在句子中通常位于句中。
D. 副词修饰连词或从句,并在句子中通常位于句末。
答案:A5. 下列哪个选项能正确解释英语中句子的主谓宾结构?A. 主谓宾结构表示句子的基本语法结构。
B. 主谓宾结构表示句子的修饰语和补语结构。
C. 主谓宾结构表示句子的主题和话题结构。
D. 主谓宾结构表示句子的语义和逻辑结构。
答案:A希望这些练题能帮助你巩固对语法基本性质的理解。
英语语法刷题练习册一、选择题1. The book is so interesting that I can't put it down.A. very interestingB. too interestingC. so interesting2. She has been studying English for three years.A. has studiedB. is studyingC. has been studying3. I would rather stay at home than go out in this weather.A. prefer toB. would ratherC. like to4. The teacher asked the students how often they practiced English.A. how muchB. how longC. how often5. Neither of the two boys is ready for the test.A. NoneB. NeitherC. Both二、填空题6. The meeting is scheduled to start at 9:00 AM, but it _______ (可能) will be postponed.7. She _______ (已经完成) her homework before the class begins.8. If you _______ (不努力), you will fail the exam.9. The children _______ (正在玩耍) in the park when it started to rain.10. I _______ (还没有决定) where to go for vacation.三、改错题11. She don't like to eat vegetables.- 错误:don't- 正确:doesn't12. They was playing football when I arrived.- 错误:was- 正确:were13. I have went to the store yesterday.- 错误:went- 正确:have gone14. The cat is sleeping under the table, isn't it?- 错误:isn't- 正确:isn't it15. They have been lived here for five years.- 错误:lived- 正确:living四、翻译题16. 他昨天去了图书馆。
小学英语语法练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. — ______ does your father go to work?— He goes to work by car.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why2. My friend and I _______ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. is going3. _______ two pencils on the desk.A. There'sB. ThereC. They'reD. Here4. Helen ________ carrots and tomatoes for dinner.A. likeB. likesC. is likingD. liked5. _______ any milk in the fridge?A. There isB. Is thereC. There areD. Are there二、完形填空题John and Lisa are brother and sister. They are from the United States. They 1 a small garden. 2 garden is behind their house. In the garden, there 3 a big tree, some flowers, and a pond. Every 4 John and Lisa play in their garden. They 5 a lot of fun there.One day, they saw 6 small bird near the pond with a broken wing. The bird 7 fly away. John and Lisa 8 the bird and put it in a small box. They gave the bird some food and water. They wanted 9 bird to get better.Every day, John and Lisa took care of the bird. They talked 10 it and sang songs to it. After a few weeks, the bird's wing 11 better. It was 12 to fly again. John and Lisa opened the box and the bird flew away happily.John and Lisa were very happy 13 they helped a little bird. They loved animals and wanted to take care 14 them. They knew that everyone could 15 a small part to make the world a better place.1. A. has B. have C. had D. having2. A. Their B. They C. Them D. Theirs3. A. are B. is C. was D. were4. A. day B. night C. week D. morning5. A. is having B. has C. have D. had6. A. the B. a C. an D. and7. A. can't B. couldn't C. can D. could8. A. took care of B. took care C. take care of D. are taking care of9. A. a B. an C. the D. /10. A. to B. about C. with D. on11. A. gets B. got C. get D. getting12. A. able B. not able C. couldn't D. can't13. A. if B. because C. when D. while14. A. from B. for C. about D. of15. A. do B. did C. does D. doing三、阅读理解题ADear Sarah,How are you? I hope you are doing well. I am writing to tell you about my trip to Beijing. Beijing is the capital city of China. It is a very big and beautiful city.I visited the Great Wall. It was amazing! The Great Wall is very long and old. We took many photos there. I also went to the Summer Palace. It is a big park with a lake. We took a boat on the lake. It was so much fun!The food in Beijing was delicious. I tried Peking duck. It was very tasty.I also bought some souvenirs for you. I hope you like them.I miss you a lot. Don't forget to write back and tell me about your summer vacation.Love,Amy1. Where did Amy go on her trip?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. Hong KongD. Guangzhou2. What did Amy think of the Great Wall?A. BeautifulB. BoringC. SmallD. New3. What did Amy do at the Summer Palace?A. Took a boat on the lakeB. Climbed a mountainC. Visited a museumD. Took many photos4. What did Amy eat in Beijing?A. RiceB. NoodlesC. Peking duckD. SushiBMy name is Tom. I am 11 years old. I live in London, England. I have two brothers and one sister. My brothers are older than me, and my sister is younger. We all go to the same school.My favorite subject in school is math. I like solving math problems. My least favorite subject is history. I think it's boring.In my free time, I like playing soccer with my friends. I am on the school soccer team. We practice every Tuesday and Thursday after school. We have matches on Saturdays.I also enjoy reading books. My favorite book is Harry Potter. I have read all the books in the series. I like the adventures of Harry and his friends.1. How old is Tom?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 132. What is Tom's favorite subject in school?A. MathB. EnglishC. HistoryD. Science3. How often does Tom practice soccer with his team?A. Every dayB. Every Monday and WednesdayC. Every Tuesday and ThursdayD. Every Saturday4. What is Tom's favorite book?A. Alice in WonderlandB. Charlotte's WebC. Harry PotterD. Matilda答案:一、单项选择题:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B二、完形填空题:1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10.B 11. B 12. A 13.C 14.D 15. A三、阅读理解题:A: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C B: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C。
语法知识模拟试题一、单项选择题1. — Are you still using that old computer?— No, I ____ a new one last week.A. boughtB. have boughtC. was buyingD. will buy2. Before the meeting, we ____ all the problems successfully.A. will solveB. solvedC. have solvedD. will have solved3. The manager asked me ____ the report by tomorrow morning.A. finishingB. to finishC. finishedD. finish4. I prefer watching movies at home ____ going to the cinema.A. thanB. thatC. than toD. to5. My father, together with his friends, ____ going to the concert this weekend.A. isB. areC. beD. have6. It is essential that he ____ the project on time.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishingD. finished7. I ____ the movie already, so I don't want to see it again.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. am seeing8. They ____ exercise regularly, but now they are too lazy to do it.A. used toB. were used toC. use toD. has used to9. I don't know ____.A. where he has goneB. where has he goneC. where he has beenD. where has he been10. If it ____ tomorrow, we'll have a picnic in the park.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. didn't rainD. isn't raining二、完型填空One day, a young boy was riding his bike when he saw an old lady trying to ___1___ a huge bag of groceries. He decided to stop and ___2___ her. After he had helped the old lady with her groceries, he suddenly___3___ that he had left his bike unlocked. Yet when he came back, he found a note attached to it that said, “Your bike has been ___4___. I’ll be keeping it safe until you come back.” The boy was ___5___ and grateful for the kind stranger’s help.三、翻译题11. 他说他一会儿就要出发。
语法练习1.—“ How much tea is left in the pot?” —“ .”A.NoneB.Not someC.NothingD.No one答案:A 。
考查不定代词。
无not some这种表达。
none 代指上文提到的事物,含特指的概念,一般用来回答“how much/ many+名词”的问句或者含“any+名词”的疑问句;nothing强调“内容”,泛指物,一般用来回答what引起的特殊疑问句及含anything的一般疑问句;no one “一个人都没有”。
故选A项。
##2.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself.A.any otherB.anotherC.other thingD.some other答案:B。
考查固定搭配。
It’s one thing… it’s quite another…结构意为“…这是一回事,…那是另一回事”。
故选B项。
##3.In addition to an attractive logo and a catchy slogan for our advertisement, can you come up with suggestions for marketing our products?A.the otherB.otherC.othersD.another答案:B 考查不定代词,the other强调两者中的另一个;other泛指“其他的”;others是复数代词,泛指其他的人或物; another“另一个”,没有特指,通常情况下后接单数名词。
结合句意,应表示其他的建议,故选B项。
句意:对于我们的广告除了吸引人的标志,郎朗上口的口号,你还能提出其他的营销产品的策略吗?##4.Are you aware of of the beneficial effects on employee performance due to the practices of our flexible working hours?A.someB.otherC.anyD.another答案:C。
小学语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项是正确的主语+谓语结构?A. 他去了学校。
B. 学校去了他。
C. 他去学校了。
答案:A2. 选择正确的宾语。
A. 我喜欢吃苹果。
B. 我喜欢吃苹果的。
C. 我喜欢吃苹果。
答案:A3. 哪个句子使用了正确的时态?A. 我昨天去了图书馆。
B. 我昨天去图书馆。
C. 我昨天去了图书馆去。
答案:A4. 哪个句子中使用了正确的量词?A. 一枝笔。
B. 一支笔。
C. 一个笔。
5. 哪个句子使用了正确的形容词?A. 这个苹果很甜。
B. 这个苹果很甜的。
C. 这个苹果甜。
答案:A二、填空题1. 他_________(是/有)一个好学生。
答案:是2. 我_________(喜欢/喜欢过)游泳。
答案:喜欢3. 她_________(在/到)公园里玩。
答案:在4. 这本书_________(属于/属于过)我。
答案:属于5. 他们_________(正在/已经)做作业。
答案:正在三、改错题1. 他昨天去了图书馆,但是没有借书。
错误:去了改正:去2. 我喜欢吃苹果的。
改正:。
3. 这个苹果很甜的。
错误:的改正:。
4. 一支笔。
错误:一支改正:一支5. 他们正在做作业。
错误:正在改正:已经四、连词成句1. 我,喜欢,苹果,吃。
答案:我喜欢吃苹果。
2. 他,是,一个,好,学生。
答案:他是一个好学生。
3. 我们,公园,去,了,昨天。
答案:我们昨天去了公园。
4. 书,我,买了,一本。
答案:我买了一本书。
5. 他们,唱歌,正在。
答案:他们正在唱歌。
五、翻译题1. 我喜欢打篮球。
答案:I like playing basketball.2. 你今天去学校了吗?答案:Did you go to school today?3. 这个苹果很好吃。
答案:This apple is very delicious.4. 他正在做作业。
答案:He is doing his homework.5. 我们明天去公园。
语法练习题及解析一、选择题1. Tom ___________ his homework when the phone rang.A. was doingB. didC. had doneD. has done答案:A解析:题目所用的时间词“when”表示过去的某个时间点。
根据语境可以判断,此处需要使用过去进行时来表示“正在进行的过去动作”,选项A是正确的。
2. I enjoy _________ to classical music in the evening.A. listeningB. to listenC. listenD. listened答案:A解析: enjoy后接动词时,需使用动词的-ing形式,表示“喜欢做某事”。
因此选项A是正确的。
3. The little boy is too young ___________ by himself.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going答案:C解析:“too + 形容词+ to do sth.”表示“太……以致于不能做某事”。
根据句意,此处应使用不定式的原形,表示“不能自己去”。
选项C是正确的。
4. Sarah is an excellent student. She __________ at the top of her class.A. always finishesB. is always finishingC. always finishedD. always is finishing答案:A解析:always用于表示经常性动作,一般位于行为动词之前,表示习惯性、自然而然的动作。
因此选项A是正确的。
5. The children in the park ___________ happily when it started to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. had playedD. have played答案:B解析:过去进行时用于描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,而此句中强调的是当时的状态,因此选项B是正确的。
语法运用练习题应用你的语法知识一、选择题1. - Where is Lisa?- She ____ to the library. She'll be back in two hours.A. has goneB. wentC. goesD. had gone2. I wish I ____ rich. Then I could travel around the world.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be3. Please be quiet! I ____ to concentrate on my work.A. tryB. tryingC. am tryingD. will try4. If I ____ you, I would apologize to her.A. wasB. wereC. amD. had been5. - Is Peter going to attend the meeting?- No, he ____ it.A. is not going to attendB. is attendingC. attendsD. attended6. By the time I came home last night, my mom ____ dinner.A. cookedB. has cookedC. cooksD. had cooked7. The teacher told us that the Earth ____ around the Sun.A. moveB. has movedC. movesD. moved8. I didn't see him yesterday. He ____ to the cinema.A. wentB. goesC. had goneD. has gone9. - Can you help me with my homework?- Sorry, I ____ my own homework right now.A. am doingB. didC. have doneD. do10. If it ____ tomorrow, we can go for a picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. would rain二、填空题1. I ____ to the park yesterday.2. They ____ studying English for three years.3. Kathy and Lisa ____ their bags in the living room.4. If it ____ raining, we will go for a bike ride.5. The baby ____ breakfast at 7 o'clock this morning.6. My parents ____ to visit us next week.7. He ____ a book when I entered the room.8. We ____ tired after the long hike.9. I can't find my keys. I think I ____ them at home.10. She ____ to the airport right now.三、改错题1. I will go shopping tomorrow if it will be not rainy._________________2. She did not went to school yesterday. _________________3. We have lived here for ten years ago. _________________4. My mother is cooking dinner and my brother is doing homework._________________5. He is a best friend of mine. _________________四、翻译题1. 我昨天去了电影院。
英语语法习题目录第一讲主谓一致第二讲名词第三讲代词第四讲动词分类第五讲动词时态第六讲被动语态第七讲虚拟语气第八讲助动词第九讲不定式第十讲 V-ing 形式第十一讲 V-ed 形式第十二讲形容词/副词第十三讲介词第十四讲连词第十五讲 It 的用法第十六讲定语从句第十七讲名词性从句第十八讲状语从句第十九讲倒装句第一讲主谓一致I.学习重点从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓一致由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致集体名词作主语时的主谓一致“主语 +with/as well as 等短语”的主谓一致Ⅱ.重点讲解主语和谓语的一致主要指谓语动词必须和作主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。
处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下 3 条原则。
①语法一致原则,即谓语的单、复数形式依主语的单、复数形式而定:主语为复数,谓语动词用复数;主语为单数或是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
②就近一致原则,即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一致。
③意义一致原则,即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系,若主语形式上为复数,但意义上是单数,谓语动词需用单数;若主语形式上为单数,而意义上是复数,则谓语动词用复数。
精品文档Ⅲ、自测题1. The committee ______(be) unable to agree on thepolicies .2. The committee ______ (have) decided to give the workers morefinancial help .3. Why he entered the house and how he managed to get out of it withoutbeing seenby people ______ (remain) a mystery to us all . 4. Three years in a strange land ______(seem) like along time .5. He is one of those men who never ______(care) howthey look .6. Law and order ______(mean) different things to people with differentpoliticalopinion s .7. She ’ s the only one of these women who ______ (play)bridge well .8. After the exams ______(be) the time torelax .9. War and peace ______(be) a constant theme in history .10. How is it that your answer and your neighbour ’ s ______(be)identical?11. If either of you ______(take) a vacation now,we will not be able tofinish thework . 12. One third of the population ______(be) working infactories. 13. There ______(be) a bed and two sofas inthe room .14. What he left me ______(be) three smallrooms.15. The crowd at the basketball game ______(be) wild withexcitement.16. None of the students ______(have)finished the examyet .17. A large crowd of people ______(have) gathered under the TownHall clock .18. All but he and I ______(be) going to theExhibition .19. Each soldier and sailor ______(be)given a gun . 20. Attendi ngon campusconcerts ______ (be) par t of the pleasure o f colleg e lif e . 21. There ______(be) more than one answer to yourquestion .22. A number of pages ______(be) foundmissing .23. This isone ofthe books that ______(tell) an authentic story of World War Two . 24. The cat with her kittens ______(be) sitting in thesun .25. What ______(be) your weekly wages?26. Bacon and eggs ______(make) a hearty breakfast for agrowing boy .27. Dancing and skating ______(be) my chiefdelights .28. Only one of the students who______(have) read the articlecan answerthe question .29. John is the only student who ______(have) read the .book30. The number of secretaries in this company ______(be)neverunder 100 .31. Five hundred dollars ______(be) spentyesterday.32. It is I who ______(be) responsible forthis.33. To visit the parks and museums ______(be) reallyenjoyable .34. Every word and phrase in this dictionary ______(be)important .35. What he wants ______(be) a recorder and aradio .36. There ______(be) many a reason why this book sellswell .37. What caused the damage of these cars ______(remain)unknown .38. Two thirds of my friends ______(have) beenabroad .39. Two thirds of the crop ______(have) been damaged by thestorm .40 . The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes______(have) been translated into manylanguages .41. A thousand miles no longer ______ much to us today,for modern jets can easilyget us over this distance within a fewhours .A)meant B)mean精品文档精品文档C)means D)will mean42. It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory ’ s property _______ in the fire .A)are lost B)have been lostC)were lost D)has been lost43.Statistics ______ a rather modern branch of mathematics .A)are B)wereC)is D)are to be44.Every means ______ tried out but never with success,asfar as myknowledge goes .A)is B)has beenC)are D)have been45 . The woman writer and Oscar Award candidate _______ a collection of shortstories .A)have just turned out B)has just turned outC)have just been turned out D)has just been turned out46. The athlete,together with his coach and several relatives,_____ to the Olympic Games.A)are traveling B)is travelingC)were traveling D)have been traveling47. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______ fond of watching television .A)am B)isC)are D)have48. The audience _______ requested to be in their seats by 7:00 .A)have B)hasC)are D)is49. Your trousers ______ too long . ______ to be shortened a little.A)are;They need B)is;It needsC)are;It needs D)is;They need50. Different forms of government agency ______ different functions .A)is B)areC)has D)have精品文档精品文档第二讲名词I.学习重点可数名词与不可数名词名词的复数词尾变化形式名词所有格名词作定语复合名词作定语时的数单位词Ⅱ.重点讲解名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念的词,它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语以及后置定语。
小学语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. 请问下列哪个选项是正确的主语?A. 我的书B. 书C. 我的D. 书的答案:B2. 下列哪个句子是正确的?A. 我昨天去了图书馆。
B. 昨天我去了图书馆。
C. 去了图书馆我昨天。
D. 我去了昨天图书馆。
答案:A3. 以下哪个选项是正确的动词时态?A. 他昨天踢了足球。
B. 他昨天踢足球。
C. 他踢了昨天足球。
D. 他踢足球昨天。
答案:A4. 请问下列哪个选项是正确的形容词?A. 红色的苹果B. 苹果红色的C. 红苹果D. 苹果红答案:A5. 下列哪个句子是正确的?A. 我们一起去公园玩。
B. 我们去公园一起玩。
C. 去公园我们一起玩。
D. 公园我们一起去玩。
答案:A二、填空题6. 用“和”连接下列词语。
我的妈妈,我的爸爸,我的姐姐。
答案:我的妈妈和我的爸爸和我的姐姐。
7. 请用“在”和“是”填空。
小明()学校()学生。
答案:小明是学校的学生。
8. 请用“有”填空。
我家()三只猫。
答案:我家有三只猫。
9. 请用“把”和“了”填空。
我把作业做完了。
答案:我把作业做完了。
10. 请用“因为”和“所以”填空。
他没有来学校,()他生病了。
答案:他没有来学校,因为他生病了。
三、改错题11. 他昨天去了图书馆和踢了足球。
___________________________________ 答案:他昨天去了图书馆,并且踢了足球。
12. 我昨天去了公园,然后去了超市。
___________________________________ 答案:我昨天先去了公园,然后去了超市。
13. 她喜欢唱歌,跳舞和画画。
___________________________________ 答案:她喜欢唱歌、跳舞和画画。
14. 我们明天去看电影,你来吗?___________________________________ 答案:我们明天去看电影,你要不要来?15. 他学习很努力,所以他考试得了高分。
汉语语法练习题一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下面哪个选项是正确的主谓结构?A. 书读得很快B. 书读得很慢C. 书读得很多D. 书读得很高2. “他昨天去了图书馆”中,“昨天”是:A. 主语B. 谓语C. 状语D. 补语3. “我们一起去看电影吧”中,“我们”是:A. 谓语B. 宾语C. 主语D. 定语4. 下列哪个句子使用了“把”字句?A. 我把书放在桌子上。
B. 书被我放在桌子上。
C. 书放在桌子上。
D. 我把书放在桌子上了。
5. “她不仅学习好,而且很懂事”中,“不仅...而且...”是:A. 并列连词B. 转折连词C. 选择连词D. 条件连词6. “他们正在讨论这个问题”中,“正在”是:A. 助词B. 副词C. 形容词D. 动词7. 下面哪个句子是被动句?A. 我被老师批评了。
B. 老师批评了我。
C. 我批评了老师。
D. 老师正在批评我。
8. “这个苹果很好吃”中,“很”是:A. 助词B. 副词C. 形容词D. 动词9. “他比我高”中,“比”是:A. 介词B. 连词C. 动词D. 助词10. 下面哪个句子是疑问句?A. 你去过北京吗?B. 他昨天去了北京。
C. 你昨天去了哪里?D. 他昨天去了哪里。
二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. 用“把”字句改写下列句子:书放在桌子上。
_________________________。
12. 用“被”字句改写下列句子:我看见他了。
_________________________。
13. 请将下列句子改为反问句:你明天有空吗?_________________________?14. 请将下列句子改为双重否定句:他不喜欢这部电影。
_________________________。
15. 请将下列句子改为感叹句:今天天气真好。
_________________________!16. 请将下列句子改为选择疑问句:你喜欢吃苹果还是香蕉?_________________________?17. 请将下列句子改为条件状语从句:如果我们去公园,就可以看到很多花。
高三语法加练习题语法练习题一:根据句子结构选择正确的答案。
1. ______________ in the library yesterday?A. Did you see anyoneB. You saw anyoneC. Do you see anyoneD. Are you seeing anyone2. What ______________ while I ________?A. did you do, was sleepingB. were you doing, sleptC. are you doing, sleptD. have you done, sleep3. Steve, ______________ to the party tomorrow?A. are you comingB. do you comeC. will you comeD. did you come4. The book ______________ on the table. Can you ______________ to me?A. lays, lentB. laid, lendC. lies, lendD. lay, lend5. By the time she arrives, we ___________ for three hours.A. will be waitingB. will have waitedC. have waitedD. had been waiting语法练习题二:选择正确的词性形式填入空白处。
1. She is a ________________ person. (friend)2. He always ________________ to work. (drive)3. The room is ________________ today. (tidy)4. I can't find my ________________. (key)5. The ________________ bird flew away. (beautiful)选择正确答案:1. A. friendly B. friend-like C. friendful D. friendish2. A. drives B. drove C. driven D. driving3. A. tidy B. tidies C. tidily D. tidying4. A. keys B. keyring C. keychain D. keyset5. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautify D. beautician语法练习题三:选择正确的时态填入空白处。
小学英语语法练习题含答案在小学英语教学中,语法练习是非常重要的一部分,它帮助学生掌握语言的基本规则。
以下是一些适合小学生的英语语法练习题,以及相应的答案。
练习题1:用正确的时态填空。
1. I am (be) at home now.2. She goes (go) to school every day.3. They played (play) soccer yesterday.答案:1. am2. goes3. played练习题2:选择正确的词填空。
1. This is/are my parents.2. There is/are a book and two pencils on the table.3. Does/Do your sister have a cat?答案:1. are2. is3. Does练习题3:用适当的疑问词填空。
1. What color is the sky?2. Where are you going?3. Who is your teacher?答案:1. What2. Where3. Who练习题4:用正确的形式填空。
1. She has/have a big family.2. I like/likes apples and bananas.3. They do/does their homework every evening.答案:1. has2. like3. do练习题5:改写句子为否定句。
1. He is a good student.2. We have a new computer.3. They play basketball after school.答案:1. He is not a good student.2. We do not have a new computer.3. They do not play basketball after school.练习题6:将下列句子转换为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
小学英语语法练习题含答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is your name?A) What's your name?B) What are you name?C) What name is you?D) What is your name?2. I have two apples.A) I have two apple.B) I haves two apples.C) I has two apples.D) I have two apples.3. She is ________ a new dress.A) wearB) wearingC) woreD) wears4. The cat ________ under the table.A) is sitB) is sittingC) sitsD) sit5. How many books ________ you have?B) doesC) areD) have6. We usually ________ breakfast at seven.A) hasB) haveC) hadD) having7. The children ________ in the park.A) playingB) are playingC) playD) played8. ________ you like some juice?A) DoB) DoesC) IsD) Are9. They ________ to school by bus.A) goesB) goC) goingD) went10. My brother ________ a lot of friends.A) haveC) havingD) had二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. My sister ________ (喜欢) music very much.2. ________ (他们) are my parents.3. The dog ________ (在) the garden.4. ________ (我们) go to school every day.5. ________ (她) is reading a book.6. ________ (他们) are playing football.7. ________ (我) am a teacher.8. ________ (你) can play the piano?9. ________ (他) likes to watch TV.10. ________ (我们) have a big family.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. She is go to the park. (×)2. They are play fo otball. (×)3. I am have a new car. (×)4. We are go to the zoo. (×)5. He is like to play basketball. (×)6. She is have a cat. (×)7. They are go to school by bus. (×)8. I am like to read books. (×)9. He is have a big dog. (×)10. We are play in the pa rk. (×)四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)1. 我有一个好朋友。
(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题英语语法---名词(一)可数名词和不可数名词1. 什么是不可数名词?1)物质名词glass, tea 2)抽象名词beauty, youth 3) 科学名称physics, maths 练习: 找出不可数名词boot tear knowledge money wood chicken music homework bread blood dress news milk dustman2. 不可数名词变成可数名词1)词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习;填入恰当的量词a ________________ of good news (条) a ________________ of trousers (条)a ________________ of advice ( 条) a ________________ of coffee (杯)a ________________ of oil (滴) a ________________ of time (段)a ________________ of matches (盒) a ________________ of glasses (副)a ________________ of chocolate (条) a ________________ of ink (瓶)a ________________ of tea (壶) two ______________ of fish (盘)three ______________ of rice (袋) four ______________ of furniture (件)five _______________ of sugar (磅) six ________________ of clothes (套)3. 可数名词的复数构成练习: 写出下列名词的复数形式。
语文语法实词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列句子中,“和”字用作连词的是:A. 他和我都去了图书馆。
B. 他和我去图书馆。
C. 他和图书馆管理员很熟。
D. 他和图书馆管理员一起工作。
2. “虽然...但是...”句式表示的是:A. 并列关系B. 转折关系C. 递进关系D. 选择关系3. “无论...都...”句式表示的是:A. 条件关系B. 转折关系C. 递进关系D. 选择关系4. 下列句子中,“因为”表示的是:A. 目的B. 原因C. 结果D. 条件5. “不但...而且...”句式表示的是:A. 并列关系B. 转折关系C. 递进关系D. 选择关系二、填空题6. 他_______勤奋,_______聪明,_______深受老师的喜爱。
A. 不仅而且B. 虽然但是C. 无论都D. 因为所以7. 无论_______,我们都应该遵守规则。
A. 何时B. 何地C. 何人D. 何事8. 虽然_______,但是他_______。
A. 他失败了仍然不放弃B. 他失败了放弃了C. 他成功了放弃了D. 他成功了仍然不放弃9. 因为_______,_______。
A. 他很努力所以取得了好成绩B. 他很努力但是失败了C. 他不努力所以失败了D. 他不努力但是取得了好成绩10. 不但_______,_______。
A. 他很聪明而且勤奋B. 他很聪明但是懒惰C. 他很懒惰而且聪明D. 他很懒惰但是勤奋三、判断题11. “虽然他很努力,但是他失败了。
”这句话中的“虽然...但是...”表示的是转折关系。
()12. “无论何时何地,我们都应该保持诚实。
”这句话中的“无论...都...”表示的是条件关系。
()13. “不但他很聪明,而且他很勤奋。
”这句话中的“不但...而且...”表示的是递进关系。
()14. “因为天气不好,所以我们取消了旅行计划。
”这句话中的“因为”表示的是原因。
()15. “他和我去图书馆。
”这句话中的“和”字用作连词。
语法练习题一、短语类型1、“今天星期日”是()A主谓短语 B述宾短语 C述补短语 D偏正短语2、“彻底解决”是()A主谓短语 B述宾短语 C述补短语 D偏正短语3、“明代医药家李时珍”是()A主谓短语 B联合短语 C偏正短语 D同位短语4、“风雨雷电”是()A介词短语 B联合短语 C方位短语 D定中短语5、“昏黄的火球”是()A偏正短语 B主谓短语 C动宾短语 D定中短语6、“理解得很深刻”是()A偏正短语 B主谓短语 C述补短语 D定中短语7、“进行调查”是()A主谓短语 B动宾短语 C述补短语 D偏正短语8、“调查研究”是()A主谓短语 B联合短语 C偏正短语 D动宾短语9、“学习时间”是()A 主谓短语 B偏正短语 C动宾短语 D定中短语10、“学习认真”是()A偏正短语 B 联合短语 C动宾短语 D主谓短语11、“无限美好”是()A主谓短语 B动宾短语 C述补短语 D偏正短语12、“品质优良”是()A偏正短语 B述补短语 C主谓短语 D动宾短语13、“调查清楚”是()A 主谓短语 B偏正短语 C动宾短语 D述补短语14、“得到了他的帮助”是()A 偏正短语B 主谓短语 C动宾短语 D定中短语15、“铁路工地”是()A偏正短语 B 联合短语 C动宾短语 D主谓短语16、“技术娴熟”是()A偏正短语 B 动宾短语 C联合短语 D 主谓短语17、“喜欢清静”是()A主谓短语 B动宾短语 C述补短语 D偏正短语18、“立刻回来”是()A 主谓短语 B偏正短语 C动宾短语 D述补短语19、“投得准”是()A偏正短语 B 联合短语 C述补短语 D主谓短语20、“伟大而质朴”是()A偏正短语 B 动宾短语 C联合短语 D 主谓短语21.属于动宾短语的是()A.独立思考B.开汽车的C.同意请他们来D.上街买菜22. 结构关系相同的一组是()A.结束比赛住一年B.可以参加防止中毒C.你们几位开会以前D.走或留书本钢笔23.“倒杯茶喝”是()A.连谓短语B.兼语短语C.紧缩句D.动宾短语24. “熊猫性格温和”是()A.偏正短语B.主谓短语C.同位短语D.中补短语25. “下午我们学了一首流行歌曲”中的“流行歌曲”是()A.偏正短语B.动宾短语C.联合短语D.中补短语26.下列短语中是同位短语的是()A.今年这一年B.今年猪年C.今年五月D.今年明年27.下列不是连谓短语的是()A.站着吃饭B.改革开放C.进来读报D.握着手不放28. “理想远大”是()A.偏正短语B.中补短语C.主谓短语D.联合短语29、属于联合短语的是()A.祖国富强B.见解独特C.支持鼓励D.买卖商品30、下列短语属于偏正短语的是()A、经理王祥、看一次、祖国伟大B、明确方向、想清楚、调试电视C、起来想、下去干、任务明确D、伟大祖国、好天气、卤水豆腐31、下列短语属于主谓短语的是()A、明天见、来人、今年二月B、边走边看、打电话、老王亲戚C、街上净人、明天15号、态度很好D、叫他走、站着说、15号晚上32、下列短语属于述宾短语的是()A、觉得有趣、懂得方法、晓得道理B、说得很累、写得明白、跑得快C、做得好、听得清楚、玩得高兴D、怕得很、想得慌、走得太慢33、下列短语属于述补短语的是()A、知道错了、懒得参加、乐得不去B、走下去、写得太潦草、跑过来C、聪明人、想不干了、感到麻烦D、怕流汗、活泼开朗、学习做人34、下列短语属于连动短语的是()A、又打又骂、喜欢打球、派小王上前线B、让他明白、叫他来、赞成或放弃C、知道要失败、追上去、站起来D、站着不动、去商店买东西、倒杯茶喝35、结构上全是动宾短语的一组是:()A.纯洁高尚全面衡量热烈响应热切希望B.灿烂异彩重放光明热情鼓励放射光芒C.分析成分巩固胜利战胜敌人散发香气D.感觉良好完全彻底修饰限制搭配适当36、下列短语归类有错的一项是:()A.并列:听说读写思想感情光荣而艰巨轻松愉快B.偏正:新的语法大操场上跟我们学非常激动C.动宾:复习短语洗热水擦干净送我一首小诗D.补充:热起来做下去疼得发紫读两遍摆整齐37、选出与“愚公移山”同类结构的一项:()A.大江两岸B.大家讨论C.学习计划D.调查研究38、选出下列括号中说法错误的一项: ( )A.保卫祖国保持安静歌唱英雄整顿作风(动宾短语)B.风俗习惯正大光明今天明天天高地厚(并列短语)C.英雄气概宝贵意见野生动物伟大成就(偏正短语)D.阳光灿烂成果辉煌讨论问题笑容满面(主谓短语)39、选出下列括号中说法正确的一项:()A.高兴极了推辞一番投得很准听不明白(中补短语)B.边走边谈穷凶极恶居安思危朝夕相处(并列短语)C.内心激动文艺演出态度诚恳精力充沛(主谓短语)D.久经风霜进驻营地调查研究学习技术(动宾短语)40、选出下列课文的标题在结构上全是动宾短语的一项: ( )A.《人类的语言》B.《回忆我的母亲》C.《苏州园林》D.《藤野先生》二、单句成分1、“他在黑板上写字”的“在”是()A动词 B副词 C介词 D方位词2、“信写好了。
小学语法练习题有答案在小学阶段,语法是英语学习的基础,通过练习题可以加深学生对语法规则的理解和应用能力。
以下是一些小学语法练习题,附有答案,供学生们练习使用。
练习题一:名词复数形式请将下列名词变为复数形式。
1. Child - Children2. Foot - Feet3. Mouse - Mice4. Man - Men5. Woman - Women答案:1. Children2. Feet3. Mice4. Men5. Women练习题二:动词时态根据括号内的提示,将下列句子改为正确的时态。
1. She (go) to the park every day. (现在时)2. They (be) very happy when they saw the fireworks. (过去时)3. I (have) a big breakfast this morning. (过去时)4. He (do) his homework after school. (一般现在时)5. We (will watch) a movie tonight. (将来时)答案:1. She goes to the park every day.2. They were very happy when they saw the fireworks.3. I had a big breakfast this morning.4. He does his homework after school.5. We will watch a movie tonight.练习题三:形容词比较级和最高级将下列句子中的形容词变为比较级或最高级形式。
1. This apple is (big) than that one.2. My sister is (tall) in her class.3. The (good) book is on the top shelf.4. The (bad) weather made the trip difficult.5. She is (smart) than her brother.答案:1. This apple is bigger than that one.2. My sister is the tallest in her class.3. The best book is on the top shelf.4. The worst weather made the trip difficult.5. She is smarter than her brother.练习题四:代词的使用选择正确的代词填空。
比较不错的英语语法练习题英语语法是学习英语的重要组成部分,掌握好语法能够帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
以下是一些比较不错的英语语法练习题,适合各个水平的学习者进行练习。
练习题一:时态1. 我昨天去了图书馆。
(过去时)2. 他每天早上跑步。
(一般现在时)3. 她将要参加一个会议。
(将来时)4. 他们正在讨论这个问题。
(现在进行时)5. 我们去年夏天去了海边。
(过去完成时)练习题二:冠词1. 他是一位医生。
(不定冠词)2. 月亮是夜空中最亮的物体。
(定冠词)3. 我需要一些水。
(不定冠词)4. 请把那本书递给我。
(定冠词)5. 他没有兄弟姐妹。
(零冠词)练习题三:代词1. 这是我的书,不是你的。
(反身代词)2. 他们都是我的朋友。
(人称代词)3. 她喜欢唱歌,我也喜欢。
(人称代词)4. 这本书是他的,不是她的。
(物主代词)5. 我们一起去看电影吧。
(人称代词)练习题四:形容词和副词1. 她是一个非常聪明的女孩。
(形容词)2. 他跑得非常快。
(副词)3. 这个苹果比那个更甜。
(形容词比较级)4. 他今天比昨天更早到达。
(副词比较级)5. 这是最有趣的故事。
(形容词最高级)练习题五:连词1. 虽然他很累,但他还是继续工作。
(让步连词)2. 他不仅聪明,而且勤奋。
(并列连词)3. 因为下雨,所以比赛被取消了。
(因果连词)4. 如果你饿了,冰箱里有食物。
(条件连词)5. 他们要么去公园,要么待在家里。
(选择连词)练习题六:被动语态1. 这本书是由他写的。
(一般现在时被动语态)2. 这个问题将被解决。
(一般将来时被动语态)3. 那座桥正在被修建。
(现在进行时被动语态)4. 这封信已经被寄出了。
(现在完成时被动语态)5. 这个计划将被重新评估。
(将来完成时被动语态)练习题七:非谓语动词1. 游泳是一项很好的运动。
(动名词)2. 他喜欢阅读和写作。
(现在分词)3. 被邀请参加派对,她感到非常高兴。
(过去分词)4. 他决定去旅行。
语法练习题语法练习题一、人称代词1、—What are _______ teachers doing?—They are having a meeting.A. thisB. thatC. Those2、— Can you cook by____?— Yes, I can cook wellA. youB. yours C .yourself3、 All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.A. thisB. thatC. themD. It4、 I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. Itself5、Each of us has __ _life goals, which will guide us to a bridge future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.A. a littleB. fewC. a few6、 ----Are Mr. and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house?----Yes, altough they have three sons, of them live with theirparents.A. neihterB. bothC. allD. None7、、—Help___to some fruits.—Thank you .A. yourselfB. yourC. You8、—Can you speak English, Mr Wang?—Yes, but only___A. littleB. a littleC. a lot9、—Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?—________.thanks. I’d like a glass of water.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both10、I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _________ is a doctor.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other11、— Is this ____ ruler?—No. ____ is over there.A. her; HerB. her; HersC. hers; HersD. hers; Her12、I’m talking to you, Jack. Please listen to____ carefully.A. meB. mineC. youD. Yours13、 I knocked on the door but ____ answered.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. Everybody14、、.I found a story-book on the desk, it isn’t mi ne, it is ___,I think.A. herB. sheC. yoursD. Mine15、、.Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong16、 My grandpa is ill. I have to look after _____at home.A、he B, her C. him17、 Peter tried on three jackets, but _______ of them fitted him.A. allB. bothC. noneD. Neither18、—Do you know Li Na?—Of course. She’s a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China.A. whoB. whatC. Which19、、.—Mike,is this To m’s pencil?—Oh,yes,it is !A.mine B.hers C.yours D.His20、I don’t like _____of the sweaters. Please show me a third one.A. bothB. eitherC. oneD. All二、数词1、 More than _____children took part in activities last month.A. two thirdsB. thirds secondC. second threeD. two third2、、—There are 60 students in my class and 44 of them use weibo very often.—44? That means about_______of your classmates are weibo users, right?A. halfB. one thirdC. two thirdsD. three quarters3、We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the _______ birthday of the Communist Party of China these months.A. nineteenB. ninetyC. nineteenthD. Ninetieth4、 There are over ______ students in their school.A. hundredsB. nine hundredsC. hundreds ofD. nine hundred5、 Football is so exciting that _____ people in the world play it.A. million ofB. millions ofC. two millions of6、I don’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.A. five years oldB. five-years-oldC. five-year-old7、—David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth8、-How was your da y off yesterday?-Perfect! It was ____ birthday of my grandpa’s . We had a big familycelebration.A. seventyB. seventiethC. the seventieth9、For breakfast, I usually have______ and two pieces of bread.A. a cup of mild halfB. half a cup of milkC. a half milk cupD. half a milk cup10、—If a=4, b=5, what’s the answer to the question “ a + 2ab +1 =?”— .A. Forty-fifthB. Forty-fiveC. Twenty-threeD. One hundred and twenty-one三、疑问句______a year does your school have sports meetings?---Twice a yearA How oftenB How soonC How longD How many times四.冠词1.I read______story.It is______interesting story.A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an2.Britain is__European country and China is___Asian country.A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a3.______China is_____old country with_____long history.A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,a4._____elephant is bigger than______horse.A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the5.We always have______rice for______lunch.A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the6.It took me______hour and_____half to finish______work.A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/7.______doctor told me to take______medicine three times______d ay,stay in_____bed,then I would be better soon.A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,/D.A,/,a,/8.There is____picture on____wall.I like____picture very much.A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the9.January is______first month of the year.A.aB./C.anD.the10.Shut_____door,please.A.aB.anC.theD./11.Einstein won_____Nobel Prize in Physics in1921.A.aB.anC.theD./12.What____fine day it is today!Let's go to the Summer Palace.A.aB.anC.theD./13.I like music,but I don't like____music of that TV play.A.aB.anC.theD./14.____girl over there is____English teacher.A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a15.It's____exciting way to shop on the Net.A.aB.anC.theD./16.She was___founder of___order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A.a,anB.a,/C.the,/D.the,an17.Xi'an is___old city with___long history,isn't it?A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD.the,a18.Nancy's sister is____English teacher,isn't she?A.aB.anC.theD./19.Chaffs is______boy,but he can play the guitar very well.A.an eight-years oldB.a eight-year-oldC.a eight-years-oldD.an eig ht-year-old20.We often have sports after class,and I like to play_____basketball .A.a B.an C.the D./。