30道英语语法练习题(含解析)

高考语法复习10名词性从句【走进高考】1.【2018·北京】Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：没有他的支持，我们是不会在现在这个位置的。

how表方式，when表时间，where表地点，why表原因。

“_________ we are now”是表语从句，结合句子的意思可知，该处指我们所处的位置，故该从句应用where引导。

C选项正确。

2.【2018·北京】This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：这是我父亲教我的——总是要面对困难，抱最大的希望。

"________ my father has taught me"是表语从句，该空在从句做teach的宾语，且表示“父亲教我的道理”，故该从句应用what引导。

D选项正确。

引导名词性从句时，how表示方式，意为“如何”；which意为“哪一个”，that在此只起引导从句的作用，不做成分。

3.【2018·天津】The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。

句意：无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名，金牌将授予他。

分析句子可知，宾语从句中缺少主语，故用whoever，表示“任何人，无论谁”。

一、选择题1．It’s a nice watch, I can’t afford it.A．and B．or C．but C解析：C【解析】句意：这是一块美丽的手表，但是我买不起它。

and而且，表示递进关系；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折关系。

结合句意，前一句表示手表好看，后一句表示买不起，故前后表示转折关系，故用连词but，故选C。

2．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你有空时，喜欢看历史书吗？——不！我喜欢故事书，我几乎每天看它们。

and 而且，but但是，or或者，then然后。

结合句意，前半句表示我喜欢读故事书，后半句表示我每天读它们，前后表示递进关系，故用连词and。

故选A。

3．Mike recently got a package, ________ he didn’t remember buying anything.A．so B．or C．for D．but D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：迈克最近收到一个包裹，但他不记得买了什么。

考查并列连词。

A. so因此，所以，表示因果关系；B. or或者，表示选择关系；C. for为了，给，对于，表示目的；D. but但是，表示转折关系。

根据句意知前后句意是转折关系，故填but；选D。

4．The dress is really beautiful，__________ it is too small for me.A．or B．but C．so D．and B解析：B【解析】句意：这件衣服真漂亮，但对我来说太小了。

A. or否则，或者，表选择关系；B. but 但是，表转折关系；C. so因此，表因果关系；D. and和，而且，表并列关系。

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析1. Tom often ____ (read) books in his free time.reads答案解析：reads。

此句表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。

主语Tom 是第三人称单数，所以动词用reads。

2. She ____ (go) to school by bike every day.goes答案解析：goes。

一般现在时表示经常性的动作。

主语she 是第三人称单数，动词用goes。

3. We ____ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.visited答案解析：visited。

last weekend 表明是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用visited。

4. He ____ (play) football yesterday.played答案解析：played。

yesterday 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用played。

5. They usually ____ (watch) TV in the evening.watch答案解析：watch。

usually 表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。

主语they 是复数，动词用watch。

6. I ____ (see) a movie last Monday.saw答案解析：saw。

last Monday 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用saw。

7. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals.cooks答案解析：cooks。

often 表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。

主语my mother 是第三人称单数，动词用cooks。

8. She ____ (be) happy yesterday.was答案解析：was。

yesterday 是过去的时间，be 动词用过去式，主语she 是第三人称单数，用was。

英语语法习题及解析高考英语语法练习题精选1. --Hello, this is .A. How are you?B. Will you come tonight?C. Can I take a mesage?D. Is that Mike?2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance.A. not hold ; should beB. didn't hold ; beC. hold ; wasD. not hold ; was3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________.A. linesB. instructionsC. wordsD. suggestions4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day.A. paintedB. have been paintingC. had paintedD. have painted5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me.A. don't know; are speakingB. don't know ;were speakingC. didn't know; were speakingD. didn't know; are speaking6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend.A. excuseB. explainC. apologizeD. tell7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility8. --" Would you mind the window? It's hot here!" May said.--"__________. "Tom replied.A. to open ; No, pleaseB. open ; Yes, pleaseC. opening; No, of course notD. opening ; Yes, please9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied10. The reason_________ he didn't come was _________ he had to take care of his sick mother.A. why ; thatB. why ; whichC. which ; whyD. that ; for11. We __________ so tired. We've only been to a party.A. mustn't have feltB. wouldn't have feltC. shouldn't have feltD. couldn't have felt12. The girl__________ on the ground __________to me that she had___________ the book on the shelf.A. lying ; lay ; laidB. lay ; lied ; laidC. lie ; lied ; layD. lying; lied ; laid13. --I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9--Yes. __________ news came as __________shock to us.A. the ; theB. the ; a C, / ; / D. / ; a14. Neither of them knew what was doing.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another15. Sometimes words alone were not enough to _________pupils along the path of knowledgeA. provideB. persuadeC. adviseD. cause16. --What when I phoned you?A. had you done; finishedB. were you doing; had just finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; was finishing17. My uncle___________ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn’t marryC. was not marryingD. would marry18. Scientists say it may be five or ten years___________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when19. --I can't find Mr. Smith.--It was in the hotel___________ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since20. Our new house is very___________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutesA. convenientB. comfortableC. naturalD. helpful21. --I don't think we have met before.--Yes, once at a party, but we___________.A. weren't introducedB. didn't introduce22. You look so tired tonight. It is high time you_________.A. went to bedB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. to sleep23. People greatly__________ in their views of life.A. leadB. differC. bringD. struggle24. __________ she couldn't understand was__________ fewer and fewer students showed interestin her lessons.A. What; whyB. That ; whatC. What ; becauseD.__________ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A. bicycle's shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles’ shop26. --The prison was ___________ fire last night.--Someone must have set fire___________ it.A. on ; withB. on ; toC. over; withD. should27. Keep up good state of mind even if you___________ fail plenty of times.A. mustB. willC. canD. should28. Sandy could do nothing but _________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admitingD. to29. I know nothing about the young lady ___________ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides30. --Have you any oranges and apples?--__________B. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like apples, don’t you?D. Of course, we have some fruits.31. We had ___________ wonderful time_________the party_______ other day.A. a,on,theB./,at,onC. a,at,theD./,on,/32. It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American yougC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American33. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered bywater.A. seven-tenB. seven-tenthC. seven-tenthsD. seventh-ten34. You must have waited here for a long time ,___________you?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. hadn't35. China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest36. --You don't look so well, Mary. What's the matter with you?--Why?___________.A. I'm quite myselfB. Fine, think youC. I felt badD. I'm not myself37. This new-type machine____________ little room.A. takes upB. isC. has been taken upD. is taking up38. It is impossible for____________ little room.A. so, suchB. so, soC. such a, soD. such, such39. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.--Good heavens,___________.A. so did I.B. so I did.C. so you did.D. so did you.40. __________ it rain, the crops_____________.A. Shall,would be savedB. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safeD. Were, might be safe41. —Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?--No, I would gladly pay__________ for it.A. two times as muchB. twice as manyC. twice as muchD. as twice as muchis quite natural,a beginner can't read the books written in English very quickly.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. It43. Take a taxi,___________ you'll miss your train.A. inB. duringC. throughoutD. within45. I coutdn't have got to the meeting on time____________ an earlier train.A. if I had not caughtB. unless I had caughC. if ! did not catchD. unless I caugh46. The black horse is___________ of the pair.A. the strongestB. the stronger47. It is a rule in his family that __________ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybodyB. whoC. who thatD. whoever48. I really wonder__________ he has posted me many parcels___________ we didn’t work together.49. --How long ___________ each other before they__________ married?--For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know;are going to getD. had they known; got50. Michael __________ here to see you and he____________ a note on your desk.A. has come; had leftB. has been; has leftC. has come; leftD. has been; left51. —When__________ and visit our exhibition next month?— When_______, I will let you know.A. will he come; he will comeB. will he come; he comesC. does he come; he will comeD. does he come; he comes52. What worried the child most was _________ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowed not been allowed53. I__________ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_________.A. must see;for a momentB. must have seen; for a momentC. must see;for the momentD. must have seen; for the moment54. We're leaving at six o'clock ,and hope_________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made55. She was afraid __________ the dog in case it became dangerous.A. of excitingB. to exciteC. that she excitedD. to be exciting56．The bad weather meant__________ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,．B．having delayed delay D．to have delayed57．D0 you consider it any good__________the truck again?A．to repair B．repairingC．repaired D．being repairing 58．_____________to somebody，a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A．Introducing B．To introduceC．T o be int．roduced D．On being introduced 。

中考英语语法练习题30题答案解析1.There are many________on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.bookes答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数。

选项 A 是单数形式，与题干中的many 不搭配；选项C 也表示一本书，同样不满足many 的要求；选项D 拼写错误，book 的复数是books。

2.My________is very big.A.familiesB.familyC.familysD.a family答案解析：B。

本题考查名词单复数和family 的用法。

family 作为“家庭”讲时是单数，作为“家人”讲时是复数。

这里指“我的家庭很大”，是单数概念。

选项 A 是复数形式；选项 C 拼写错误；选项 D 加了不定冠词a，与题干不符。

3.The________of the house is very beautiful.A.colourB.coloursC.a colourD.coloures答案解析：A。

本题考查名词单复数。

题干中is 表明主语是单数，选项 B 是复数形式；选项C 加了不定冠词a，不符合题意；选项 D 拼写错误，colour 的复数是colours。

4.I have two________.A.penB.pensC.a penD.penes答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数。

two 表明后面要用复数形式，选项 A 是单数；选项C 是单数且加了不定冠词a；选项 D 拼写错误，pen 的复数是pens。

5.This is________book.A.myB.meC.ID.mine答案解析：A。

本题考查物主代词。

book 是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰。

选项B 是宾格；选项C 是主格；选项 D 是名词性物主代词。

6.The book is________.A.TomB.TomsC.Tom'sD.Toms'答案解析：C。

(完整版)初中英语语法练习题练习及答案初中英语语法专项练习一-—名词一、( ） 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A。

makes a few mistake B。

made a few mistakesC。

made few mistakes D。

makes few mistake( ） 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatos C。

potatoes D。

potatoe（） 3 _____are____for cutting things.A。

Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D。

Knives/using（ ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. tooth B。

teeth C。

tooths D. toothes( ） 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ） 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes， please.A。

banana B. oranges C。

apple D。

pear（ ) 7 On the table there are five____。

A. tomatos B。

piece of tomatoes C。

tomatoes D. tomato二、（） 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A。

ideas B. photos C。

information D。

stories（） 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A。

小升初英语时钟表达语法练习题30题含答案解析1.It's seven o'clock in the morning. We ________ for school.A.leaveB.leavesC.are leavingD.left答案解析：C。

现在是早上七点，我们正要去上学。

用现在进行时表示即将发生的动作。

A 选项一般现在时，B 选项错误，第三人称单数形式不对，D 选项过去时不符合语境。

2.The meeting starts at eight o'clock. We should be there ________.A.on timeB.in timeC.at timesD.from time to time答案解析：A。

会议八点开始，我们应该准时到那里。

on time 准时，in time 及时，at times 有时，from time to time 不时。

3.It's twelve o'clock. It's time for ________.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper答案解析：B。

十二点了，是吃午饭的时间。

根据时间判断，A 早餐，C 晚餐，D 晚饭都不符合。

4.The class begins at nine o'clock. We need to get to school ________ eight forty-five.A.atB.onC.inD.by答案解析：D。

课九点开始，我们需要在八点四十五之前到学校。

by 表示在某个时间之前，at 用于具体时间点，on 用于具体某一天，in 用于一段时间。

5.It's six o'clock in the evening. My mother is cooking ________.A.nowB.thenC.right nowD.at once答案解析：A。

英语语法练习题(答案详解)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invitedB2."_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great successB success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。

3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; theB 抽象名词不特指时，前不用冠词。

4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; beforeD 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生。

如用B项，是强调句，而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致（a）；被强调部分能还回原句中（b），即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was；因为句中was declared是非延续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。

高考语法复习9定语从句【走进高考】1.(2019·全国卷II，62) Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，_____she opened with her late husband Les.答案which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：现在艾琳·阿斯特伯里每天上午9点到下午5点在麦克莱斯菲尔德的宠物店工作，她和她已故的丈夫莱斯一起开业。

句中先行词为Macclesfield，在从句中作宾语，故用which 。

2.(2019·全国卷III)In the cafe,customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment_______is created for them.答案that/which【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：在咖啡馆里，顾客将享受为他们创造的历史环境。

句中先行词为environment，在从句中作主语，故用that/which。

3.（2019 江苏卷，21 ）We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.答案when【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：句中先行词为age，在从句中作状语，故用when 。

4.（2019·天津卷，11）Their child is at the stage______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.答案where【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：句中先行词为stage，在从句中作状语，故用where 。

5.(2019·新课标III卷)They were well trained by their masters __ ___ had great experience with caring for these animals.答案who【解析】考查定语从句。

基础英语语法30题1. There is ______ library in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“library”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“the”表示特指，此处并非特指某个图书馆。

“/”表示零冠词，不符合此处语境。

2. We have ______ art lesson on Friday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

“art”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，不符合。

“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某节美术课。

“/”表示零冠词，此处需要一个不定冠词。

3. My sister is in ______ Grade Three.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：D。

在表示年级时，“Grade + 数字”前面不需要冠词，直接用“Grade Three”。

4. Can you see ______ apples on the table?A. aB. anC. someD. any答案：D。

“apples”是复数形式，“a”和“an”用于单数名词，所以排除 A 和B 选项。

“some”用于肯定句，“any”用于否定句和疑问句，此句是疑问句，所以用“any”。

5. There are many ______ in the classroom.A. studentB. studentsC. a studentD. an student答案：B。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，“student”的复数形式是“students”。

A 选项是单数形式，C 和D 选项搭配错误。

6. The little girl is ______ beautiful.A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite答案：A。

九年级英语语法填空30题1. He often ___ (play) football after school.解析：plays. 一般现在时，主语he 是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。

2. They ___ (go) to the zoo last weekend.解析：went. 一般过去时，last weekend 是过去的时间，动词用过去式。

3. She ___ (not do) her homework yesterday.解析：didn't do. 一般过去时的否定形式，yesterday 表明过去，do 是实义动词，否定借助didn't ，后面用动词原形。

4. We ___ (be) happy every day.解析：are. 一般现在时，主语we 是复数，be 动词用are 。

5. Tom ___ (come) from America.解析：comes. 一般现在时，主语Tom 是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。

6. Look! The children ______ (play) football in the playground.解析：are playing. “Look!” 是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，children 是复数，所以用are playing.7. She ______ (read) a book at this time yesterday.解析：was reading. “at this time yesterday” 是过去进行时的标志词，结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”，she 是第三人称单数，所以用was reading.8. What ______ you ______ (do) now?解析：are; doing. 这是一个现在进行时的疑问句，结构为“be + 主语+ 动词的现在分词”，you 用are.9. They ______ (not watch) TV when I came in.解析：weren't watching. “when I came in” 是过去进行时的标志，结构为“was/were + not + 动词的现在分词”，they 用weren't.10. I ______ (write) a letter while my brother ______ (play) computer games.解析：was writing; was playing. “while” 连接两个同时进行的动作，都用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”11. I ________ (finish) my homework already.解析：have finished. “already”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是I，所以用have finished.12. They ________ (leave) when we arrived.解析：had left. “when we arrived”是过去的时间，“他们离开”发生在“我们到达”之前，所以用过去完成时，构成是“had + 过去分词”，leave 的过去分词是left.13. By the time I got to the station, the train ________ (go).解析：had gone. “By the time I got to the station”是过去完成时的标志，意思是“在我到达车站之前”，火车已经开走了，用“had + 过去分词”，go 的过去分词是gone.14. She said she ________ (see) the film before.解析：had seen. “before”是过去完成时的标志词，表示过去的过去，所以用“had + 过去分词”，see 的过去分词是seen.15. How long ________ you ________ (study) English?解析：have; studied. 这是一个现在完成时的疑问句，“How long”常用于现在完成时，构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是you，所以用have，study 的过去分词是studied.16. The flowers (should be watered) every day.解析：“should be + 过去分词”构成被动语态的虚拟语气，表示“应该被……”。

高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）1. Ms Nancy did n't mind at all _____ t o the ceremony.A. being not in vitedB. not being in vitedC. not in vit ingD. not to be in vited2. " ____ your meeti ng is!" he offered them his sincere con gratulati ons.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that ___ fashion is not the most importa nt thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It ___ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whe nD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on ____ in terested the audie nee.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Un der no circumsta nee ___ to tell lies to pare nts.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7. Moder n scie nee and tech no logy has ___ c om muni cati on betwee n people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, ____ ?A. did n't IB. did n't youC. had n't youD. will you9. The great use of school educati on is not so much to teach you things ___ to teach you the art of lear ning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how freque ntly ___ the works of Beethove n always attract a large nu mber of people.A. perform ingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. ____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. Con sideri ngB. Con sideredC. Having bee n con sideredD. Being con sidered12. Tina ____ h ave known the truth, or she would have told us.A. must n'tB. should n'tC. can'tD. need n't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose ____ ?A. is the matterB. is happe nedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. ____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. Lack ingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has bee n put ___ develop ing the stude nts productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were in fected by SARS, ______ were surpris ing.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The orga ni zati on broke no rules, but ____ had it acted resp on sibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were orga ni zed to clear away rema ined of the World Trade Cen ter.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ____ by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficie nt gro unds __ his argume nts in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________ e vide nee that Ian guage acquiri ng ability must be stimulated.A. If bei ngB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , ______ for his in formative lecturesas warmly received by his stude nts.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. hav ing known23.ln fact Peter would rather have left for San Fran cisco tha n ___ i n New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. havi ng stayed24. You __ him so closely; you should have kept your dista nee.A. should n't followB. must n't followC. could n't have bee n follow ingD. should n't have bee n follow ing25. There has bee n a great in crease in retail sales ,?A. does thereB. is n't thereC. has n't thereD. is n't it26. It is the news ___ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not but their childre n can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. whe n it deprives27. We had n't met for 20 years, but I recog ni zed her __ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On heari nga great no ise, Mike _________________________________ l ooked forward through the window what happe ned outside the room.A. to see ingB. to seeC. see ingD. to have see n29. You _____ b e driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Every one hopes that we can do somethi ng to make things better, so we can't help ____ un der the stress.A. but work ingB. but to workD. but work31. We all think that ____ no n eed to make laws to preve nt the young from gett ing married duri ng their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage _____ , the n ecklace will cost you at least 650 yua n.A. in cludi ngB. in cludedC. in cludeD. to be in cluded33. With his eyes _____ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his pare nts.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the positi on three times ____ he fin ally got it.A. beforeB. un tilC. whe nD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it rema ins a problem if it _____ .A. isB. savesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire tha n _____ .A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He does n't know what to say, for it is the first time that he _____with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _____ w hich way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gen tlema n who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leavi ng to won derB. Having left to won derC. Left won deri ngD. Left to won der39. During the tourist seas on, there are many people wan deri ng in this city to see the old castles __ in the sixtee nth cen tury.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you thi nk ____ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ____ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this mon th.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. ___ the teacher's suggesti on, Tom fin ally found a way to settle the problem.A. Follow ingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. _____ t hat no one was ever prepared for it.A. So sudde nly did the bad n ews comeB. So sudde nly the bad n ews cameC. So did the bad n ews come sudde nlyD. Did the bad n ews come so sudde nly44. " _____ t he frien dship betwee n our two people last forever!", and with this sin cere hope, the preside nt con cluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We n eed a more capable leader, _____ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD.which46. Many people atte nd various public lectures, chiefly ____ themselves familiar with the latest developme nt of differe nt fields.A. gett ingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no Ion ger a problem ______ the poor childre n in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applica nts, _____ d o you think is fit for the positi on?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be fini shed today and ____ by this weeke nd.B. the othersC. the restD. the otherA. ano ther50. Gen erally speak ing, the hard one works, ______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has bee n raised _____ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, _____ t he curre nt intern ati onal issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveri ngD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ o f the cha nged timetable.A. not informingB. not being in formedC. being not in formedD. not to be in formed54. It is _____ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely accept ingC. wide acceptedD. wide accept ing55. The house built of stone lasts Ion ger tha n __ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as teleph ones __ m ore and more popular in dcoynm un icati on.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ___ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washi ng58. What do you mean ____ say ing that you've n ever heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ___ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. must n't have60. Each of the engin eers and professors is work ing hard at their posts, __ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wish ingC. wishi ngD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ___ to keep me from the foottidllA. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ___ and some wood ___ .A. to stay in …to make a fiiB.vtuiilstay…to make a fire with to stay in ma k eca fire D. to stay …to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ___ to the meet ing were famous professors.A. were in vitedB. who in vitedC. i nvit ingD. i nvited64 Most gree n vegetables, ____ f or too long, will lose nu triti on.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cook ingD. if being cooked65. __ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. __ the expe nse, I ___ a roun d-the-world tour.A. Were it not …wouB.tfkewere not …CakWeren't it for …w ilDalket hadn't been for …would have tak67. __ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. See nB. Seei ngC. SeeD. Looked68. __ the essay a sec ond time, the hidde n meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readi ngB. After readi ngC. Your havi ng readD. When you read69. __ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ t he workers made with their han ds.A. What ?k thatB. That …thaC. What …whatD. That …what70. The n ewspaper's owner and editor _away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have bee n71. Recent estimates show that __ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there arD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip bega n his stage career in Wash ington, D.C., _ supervised the Howard Uni versity Players duri ngtheir summer seas on.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to expla in __ s he had n't passed her maths test chiefly out of careless ness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … vBheo her mother why -C.t h et mother that … whento her mother that … when75. With the shining water before you and the wind __ , trees beh ind you, you can not help __ .A. blown …but feel relaXSdblowing …feeling relaxeC. blown … but feel relaxing D. blowing …but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to fin ish the job this week?'" __ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work with in a short period of time, _______ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. has n't it78. ______ that Mr Thoms on got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it lear nB. it will lear n howC. will it lear n howD. and it will lear n how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more tale ntedB. the most tale ntedC. most tale ntedD. the more tale nted81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped outthe door to welcome him.A. fromB. from beh indC. ofD. of beh ind82. __ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I did n't have much work ing experie nee.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. ____ scenery in n ati onal parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to ____ .A. ano therB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those ____ to go to the exhibiti on should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wan tedD. are not want86. The childre n ___ and we will n ever n eglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had bee n well brought upD. have bee n well brought up87. The mou ntai n village is my hometow n. I spent __ merry ni ght there whe n I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all En glish tow ns there is a speed limit of 30 miles anhour, ___ ?A. is thereB. is n't thereC. is itD. is n't it89. Why are you always mak ing the same mistake? Think of ___ I told you.A. thatB. whe nC. howD. what90. Noth ing is ___ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious tha nB. less precious tha nC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could ____ have bee n _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they …itB. they …themC. it …themD. it …they92. I know a place ____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong in flue nee on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havi ngD. to have94. I found the cat ____ un der the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidi ngB. hidde nC. to hideD. havi ng hidde n95. ——How did he get back last ni ght?——I think he ___back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies the n at all.A. might have comeB. n eed n't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home ___ he rema ined in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on con diti on thatD. as far as97. One of the most importa nt social problems of today is ____ j obs to the un employed.A. what to be give nB. hav ing give nC. how to giveD. to have give n98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If on ly I _____ l ess!A. ateB. have bee n eati ngC. have eate nD. had eate n99. It is said that he got laughed at for ____ .A. his dish on estB. bee n dish on estC. being dish on estD. to be dish on est100. A baby ani mal knows ani mals of ___ own kind whe n it sees them, whe n it smells them and it hears them. A. her B. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, ____ clothi ng on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a nu mber ofC. the nu mber ofD. the great deal of 102. The mayor promised the city government ____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected. A. shall finance B. may support C. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves ____ .A. to punishB. to be puni shedC. to puni shme ntD. of being puni shed104. Some children usually behave in their own way ___ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreementsbetwee n them.A. even thoughB. on con diti on thatC. so thatD. uni ess105. Secon dary and higher educati on ___ available to all high school graduates in this country so far. A. have made B. were made themselves C. have bee n made D. were made it 106. The mother believes that Joh n's stupid, but it's differe nt ___ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and n oble an gel in white ___ heals the woun ded and rescues the dying is making a comeback ____ the faces a crisis.A. that …becauBewho …when C. which …that D. what …as108. About how many eleme nts ___ make up most of the substa nces we meet in everyday life A. it is which B. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The gover nment was believed to be con sideri ng ___ a law _____ it a crime to importa nt kind of weap on.A. to pass ….to maBngp be passing ….to makC . passing… made passing….making.110. Dewitt Walla nee foun ded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine ___ to inform and en terta in.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. ____ this in strume nt should have put its work permit nu mber on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find __ bed for your new house, but now rm headi ng for ____ bed and ____ good sleep. A. a , a , the B. a , / , a C. the , a , a D. a , the , a 113. Two of the no tebooks __ Tom had lost on the bus were retur ned to the main desk at his dormitory. A. what B. which C. who D. whose114. The drink taste a little ___ to me.A. strongB. stron glyC. so strong 115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day. A. to exercise B. with exercise C. for exercise 116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber. A. a stati onerB. a stati on er'sC. the stati oner117. They arrived there at last, ___ .A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hun gryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hun grily 118. - What was the party like?-Wo nderful . It's years __ I enjoyed myself so much. A. before B. after C. whe n D. since 119. Time should be made a good use ___ our less ons well. A. of to lear n B. of lear ning C. to lear n D. to lear ning 120. You cannot be ___ careful whe n you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. eno ugh121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home. A. nothing but B. none but C. none other than D. no other than 122. Joh n seems a nice pers on. __ , I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urge nt, do you mind ___ mine firstD. too much strong D. by exercis ing D. stati on er'sA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ___ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ___ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the servicema n ___ a n electricfan in the office tomorrow.A. i nstallB. to i nstallC. to be in stalledD. i nstalled127. There is an in crease of 16% in the con sumptio n of tobacco __ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128. _____ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. Take nB. Bei ng take nC. If taki ngD. Take129. ___ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Un less130. Nobody in the class except you and me ___ t o the prin cipal about the air quality problems.A. has compla inedB. have compla in ecC. compla inD. complai ning131. Why can't you smoke ? At no time ______ in the meeti ngroom.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audie nee on ben ches, chairs or boxes.A. havi ng seatedB. seati ngC. havi ng bee n seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and dilige nt, actually there are ____ stude nts in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134. Jack got a good mark although he had done ____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135 .In the USA, both the federal and state gover nments have laws ___ to guard con sumers aga inst deceptive advertiseme ntsA. to be desig nedB. desig nedC. to desig nD. desig ning136. It is ____ honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137. D on't forget the appo in tme nt with the prin cipal at the registry office, _ y ouA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138. _________________________________________ We have no in terest in the actress's scan S OSO, has bee n the focus of the n ewspaper ____________________________________ ' s atte nti on for mon ths.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139. Terry does n't like the idea of his wife ___ in that affair.A. being in volvedB. i nvolvi ngC. i nvolvedD. to be in volved140. _____ to be much cha nee of our catch ing him up in the n ear future.A. You don't seemB. There does n't seemC. That does n't seemD. It does n't seeKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC 121BBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACAAB答案：1. B2. B success名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

英语语法测试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. I don't think he is right, ______?A. do IB. am IC. is heD. isn't he2. The weather is getting ______, and we need to take some warm clothes with us.A. colderB. coldC. warmD. warmest3. By the time you get to the station, the train ______ already.A. leavesB. will leaveC. has leftD. is leaving4. ______ is known to us all is that the 2022 FIFA World Cup will be held in Qatar.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As5. She was so tired that she couldn't keep her eyes ______.A. openB. closedC. shutD. wide6. The book is worth ______.A. to readB. readC. readingD. being read7. ______ is a fact that English is widely used as an international language.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. There8. I will have finished the project by the time you ______ back.A. comeB. cameC. will comeD. have come9. You ______ the truth if you had listened to me.A. would findB. would have foundC. had foundD. found10. The children ______ in the playground when I passed by.A. are playingB. were playingC. playD. played二、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. The teacher asked the students ______ (not talk) loudlyin the library.12. She ______ (not go) to the party because she had a lot of homework to do.13. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder.14. ______ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.15. I ______ (not finish) my homework yet because I have been busy.三、改错题（每题1分，共5分）16. She said me that she will go to the concert tonight.A. She saidB. to meC. she will goD. tonight17. He doesn't have any brothers or sisters, doesn't he?A. He doesn't haveB. any brothers or sistersC. doesn't heD. doesn't18. I would rather stay at home than go to the beach.A. I would ratherB. stay at homeC. than goD. to the beach19. The boy who is standing over there is my brother.A. The boyB. who is standingC. over thereD. is my brother20. They have been married for five years.A. They have beenB. marriedC. for five yearsD. five years四、翻译题（每题2分，共10分）21. 他直到完成了作业才去睡觉。

英语语法练习题(答案详解)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invitedB2."_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great successB success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。

3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; theB 抽象名词不特指时，前不用冠词。

4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; beforeD 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生。

如用B项，是强调句，而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致（a）；被强调部分能还回原句中（b），即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was；因为句中was declared是非延续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。

英语语法的试题及答案一、选择题1. The book is ________ interesting to read.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite答案：C2. She has been ________ for two years.A. marriedB. married to himC. marrying himD. to marry him答案：B3. ________ is known to us all is that the 2022 World Cup will be held in Qatar.A. AsB. ThatC. WhatD. It答案：C二、填空题4. The teacher asked the students ________ they had finished their homework.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. who答案：B5. ________ is a fact that English is widely used as an international language.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. This答案：C6. The number of people invited ________ fifty, but a number of people ________ more than fifty.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. were; was答案：A三、改错题7. She don't like to talk about her past.- 错误：don't- 正确：doesn't8. There is a lot of informations in the book.- 错误：informations- 正确：information9. He has went to the library yesterday.- 错误：went- 正确：gone四、翻译题10. 他每天花两个小时学习英语。

英语专业四级语法练习题than1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前，因此B。

2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe ＋比较级＋of the two，因此C。

3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是：than Eastern Nebraska receives snow，省去了部分谓语，保留了主语和助动词，可以倒装，因此C。

4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句，既然是从句那么可以排除BC；than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool，为避免重复，一般省略，不需要用it来指代。

六年级英语旅行经历语法练习题30题答案解析1.I ______ my suitcase before I go on a trip.A.packB.packedC.packingD.packs答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

“I”是第一人称，一般现在时动词用原形“pack”。

B 选项“packed”是过去式；C 选项“packing”是现在分词；D 选项“packs”是第三人称单数形式，不符合本题语境。

2.We ______ a bus to travel around the city.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.takes答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

“we”是第一人称复数，一般现在时动词用原形“take”。

B 选项“took”是过去式；C 选项“taking”是现在分词；D 选项“takes”是第三人称单数形式，不符合本题语境。

3.My family ______ to the airport by taxi last time.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes过去式“went”。

A 选项“go”是一般现在时；C 选项“going”是现在分词；D 选项“goes”是第三人称单数形式，不符合本题语境。

4.I usually ______ a map when I travel.A.bringB.broughtC.bringingD.brings答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

“I”是第一人称，一般现在时动词用原形“bring”。

B 选项“brought”是过去式；C 选项“bringing”是现在分词；D 选项“brings”是第三人称单数形式，不符合本题语境。

5.They ______ the train to visit their grandparents.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.takes答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

“they”是第三人称复数，一般现在时动词用原形“take”。

小升初英语自然之美语法练习题30题答案解析1. There are many beautiful ____ in the park.A. flowerB. flowersC. floweresD. flowres答案解析：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

A 选项flower 是单数形式，前面有many 修饰，所以要用复数形式flowers。

C 和 D 选项拼写错误。

2. The mountain is very ____.A. highB. heightC. heightsD. highes答案解析：A。

本题考查形容词的用法。

B 选项height 是名词“高度”；C 选项heights 是height 的复数形式；D 选项拼写错误。

A 选项high 是形容词“高的”，符合题意。

3. There ____ a big lake in the nature park.A. isB. areC. amD. be答案解析：A。

本题考查be 动词的用法。

there be 句型中，be 动词的形式取决于后面的名词。

a big lake 是单数名词，所以用is。

4. The trees are very ____.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. talles答案解析：A。

本题考查形容词原级的用法。

B 选项taller 是比较级；C 选项tallest 是最高级；D 选项拼写错误。

A 选项tall 是原级，符合题意。

5. There are some ____ on the grass.A. butterflyB. butterfliesC. butterflysD. butterflie答案解析：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

A 选项butterfly 是单数形式，some 修饰可数名词复数，所以要用butterflies。

C 和 D 选项拼写错误。

6. The sky is ____.A. blueB. bluerC. bluestD. blues答案解析：A。

五年级英语让步状语从句练习题30题答案解析1. Although it was raining, they still went out for a walk.A. but they still went out for a walk.B. they still went out for a walk.C. so they still went out for a walk.答案解析：B。

although 不能和but 连用，A 选项错误；C 选项中so 表示因果关系，不符合让步状语从句的逻辑关系，错误。

B 选项中although 引导让步状语从句，“虽然下雨了，他们仍然出去散步”，符合语法规则。

2. Though he is young, he knows a lot.A. but he knows a lot.B. he knows a lot.C. so he knows a lot.答案解析：B。

though 不能和but 连用，A 选项错误；C 选项中so 表示因果关系，不符合让步状语从句的逻辑关系，错误。

B 选项中though 引导让步状语从句，“虽然他年轻，但是他知道很多”，符合语法规则。

3. Although she is tired, she keeps working.A. but she keeps working.B. she keeps working.C. so she keeps working.答案解析：B。

although 不能和but 连用，A 选项错误；C 选项中so 表示因果关系，不符合让步状语从句的逻辑关系，错误。

B 选项中although 引导让步状语从句，“虽然她很累，但是她继续工作”，符合语法规则。

4. Though it is difficult, we will try our best.A. but we will try our best.B. we will try our best.C. so we will try our best.答案解析：B。