高考英语完型填空专项训练50篇[附详解]

完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AIn some cities, workaholism（废寝忘食工作）is so common that people don’t consider it unusual . They accept the lifestyle as 1 . Government workers in Washington, D. C., 2 , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they 3 to. Workaholism can be a 4 problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they 5 have no idea of how to relax; that is, they might not 6 movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they 7 to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful , and this tension（紧张）and worry can cause 8 problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases . 9 , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in 10 as they spend little time with their families.Is workaholism 11 dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work 12 under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work. They feel 13 is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs 14 them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.15 do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several 16 to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers17 financial security. It provides people with self-confidence（自信心）; they havea feeling of satisfaction 18 they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say “I 19 it” . Psychologists （心理学家）claim that their work gives people an identity （自身价值）. After they take part in work, they 20 a sense of self and individualism .( ) 1．A．strange B．boring C．pleasant D．normal( ) 2．A．for example B．on the other hand C．what’s more D．after all ( ) 3．A．agree B．promise C．dare D．want ( ) 4．A．slight B．serious C．obvious D．difficult ( ) 5．A．still B．probably C．certainly D．mostly ( ) 6．A．afford B．enjoy C．watch D．allow ( ) 7．A．dream B．decide C．intend D．hate ( ) 8．A．physical B．cultural C．social D．mental ( ) 9．A．Therefore B．However C．Anyway D．Besides ( ) 10．A．happiness B．silence C．failure D．surprise ( ) 11．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．hardly ( ) 12．A．sadly B．differently C．efficiently D．slowly ( ) 13．A．study B．family C．life D．work ( ) 14．A．equip B．pack C．provide D．fill ( ) 15．A．When B．Why C．How D．Where ( ) 16．A．factors B．advantages C．steps D．ways ( ) 17．A．no more B．more or less C．no more than D．more than ( ) 18．A．when B．before C．unless D．until ( ) 19．A．valued B．failed C．caught D．made ( ) 20．A．give B．lose C．get D．need答案解析1.【答案】D【解析】废寝忘食工作这种现象是如此的普遍，以至于人们认为这种工作方式是正常的。

完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~20各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D 中，选出最佳答案。

(2010北京海淀模拟)orange tipI was 11, and my family was preparing to leave the beautiful island, where we had lived for four years: my father was being transferred again.But I had constructed a mental wall against this unsettledness. My fascination with 1 provided me with an endless source of 2 .When I arrived on this little island, I discovered a variety of butterflies, and I began to 3 them. Catching butterflies isn’t 4 ,so I was proud of my collection. 5 there was one that I had yet to capture—the great orange tip. The problem was its 6 habitat: I could only watch these lovely insects 7 gracefully. No matter how high I climbed, these creatures were always just 8 my reach. With only a couple of days before we were to leave, I began to 9 hope of finding my great orange tip.One morning I was at leave to wander the bush keeping a 10 eye out for my beauty. In the heat, butterflies of all sorts floated above the wildflowers on the hillsides. 11 ,the great orange tips remained high above the treetops. But then, I caught a flash of brilliant white out of the 12 of my eye. I looked up and there it was, about a meter away, 13 on a big red flower. I 14 in my tracks. After a long moment, I began to raise my net, little by little, 15 beating fast. I could scarcely believe my eyes. 16 I reached in and grabbed it, with every intention of moving it into the killing jar. But my hand 17 as I reached for the jar. There was the brilliant bloom of orange on the tips of its glowing white wings, and I could feel the creature’s 18 between my fingers. And then, on an impulse(冲动),I tossed it into the clear, bright air and watched it float away. High above the nearby trees it 19 and then disappeared from sight. 20 is like that.( ) 1. A. travel B. nature C. islands D. flowers提示:下文提到捕捉蝴蝶，说明作者对自然有强烈的爱好。

高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. I always enjoy my time at school. There are many activities to take part ___.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案解析：A。

“take part in”是固定短语，表示“参加”。

选项B“on”通常表示“在……上面”；选项C“at”表示“在……地点”；选项D“with”表示“和……一起”。

本题涉及固定短语的用法。

2. The teachers are very kind and ___.A.helpfulB.helplessC.hopefulD.hopeless答案解析：A。

“kind and helpful”表示“善良且乐于助人”，符合语境。

选项B“helpless”表示“无助的”；选项C“hopeful”表示“有希望的”；选项D“hopeless”表示“绝望的”。

本题考查形容词的词义辨析。

3. We have a lot of ___ in our school library.A.booksB.pensC.pencilsD.rulers答案解析：A。

学校图书馆里有很多“书”。

选项B“pens”是钢笔；选项C“pencils”是铅笔；选项D“rulers”是尺子。

本题考查名词的词义辨析。

4. I am good at English, but I need to improve my ___.A.mathB.physicsC.chemistryD.maths答案解析：A。

前面说擅长英语，后面转折说需要提高的学科，选项中只有A“math”（ 数学）符合语境。

选项B“physics”是物理；选项C“chemistry”是化学；选项D“maths”也是数学，但形式与题目中给出的不一致。

本题考查名词的词义辨析。

5. After class, we often play basketball ___ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案解析：B。

高中英语完型填空练习题50题答案解析版1. The ancient Egyptians were highly advanced in many fields. They had a deep understanding of astronomy, which was closely related to their religious beliefs. For example, they built pyramids with precise alignments to the stars. In fact, their knowledge of the stars ______ them in various aspects of life.A. guidedB. misleadC. ignoredD. followed答案解析：A。

首先分析词汇，“guide”有引导、指导的意思；“mislead”是误导，与原文语境不符，因为前面提到古埃及人对天文学的深入理解是有益的；“ignore”是忽视，不符合逻辑；“follow”更多表示跟随，这里表达天文学知识在生活各方面引导他们，“guide”更合适，从语法和上下文语境来看，这里需要一个表示积极意义的动词，所以选A。

2. With the development of modern technology, artificial intelligence has become an important part of our lives. AI can process large amounts of data quickly, ______ tasks that were once time - consuming for humans.A. performingB. performC. performedD. to perform答案解析：A。

从语法角度看，这里需要一个非谓语动词形式，句子已经有了谓语“can process”，B选项“perform”是动词原形，不能作非谓语，所以排除B；“performed”是过去分词，表示被动，而这里AI是主动执行任务，C选项不符合；“to perform”虽然也是非谓语，但表示目的或将来，这里表示伴随的动作，“performing”表示主动进行，符合语境，所以选A。

ABehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 2 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 3 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 4 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 5 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 6 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 7 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 8 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 9 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 10 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 11 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 12 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.( ) 1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man (B)( ) 2. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present (C) ( ) 3. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy(A)( ) 4. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak(D)( ) 5. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway (B) ( ) 6. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made( ) 7. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent(D)( ) 8. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage (B) ( ) 9. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable(A)( ) 10. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward(C)( ) 11. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly(D)( ) 12. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed(C)【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，结果好不容易才回到家。

【英语】50套高中英语完形填空含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Brooke Ochoa was going to enter a restaurant for lunch when she saw an elderly lady approaching. The thirty-year-old woman 1 to keep the door open for her. She thought she was just doing something 2 . She didn't know, however, that a remark that a lady would make a few seconds later would 3 a chain of events that would cause her to get countless likes on her post and 4 on social media suddenly. As Brooke entered the restaurant, she5 the elderly lady asking for "a table for one". Then she decided to do one more act of6 . Brooke walked up to the lady's7 and asked, "I also8 alone, would you like to have lunch together?"The lady, named Dolores, not only accepted Brooke's 9 , but she was very pleased to have 10 . The two 11 up an instant friendship during their meal.Dolores told Brooke that she'd been having a 12 time. "She spent the last decade living with her mom, who recently passed away,” Brooke wrote in a late post about the encounter. "She just kept smiling and saying 'thank you for listening to me', which made me 13 too!" Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversation so much that they 14 to have lunch with each other every Thursday from that point on. In a later 15 , not long after their first meeting, Brooke was 16 that Dolores had passed away.If nothing else, this chance 17 is evidence that the smallest 18 of good will can quite exactly change a life. Neither of the two women knew that Dolores's days on earth were so 19 , but they found 20 in each other, and that's what matters.1. A. hesitated B. waited C. competed D. pretended2. A. polite B. honest C. wise D. foolish3. A. ignore B. report C. remove D. produce4. A. take off B. set off C. leave off D. cut off5. A. realized B. felt C. insisted D. overheard6. A. weakness B. kindness C. friendship D. encouragement7. A. car B. counter C. door D. table8. A. struggle B. defend C. eat D. post9. A. bow B. care C. effort D. offer10. A. company B. friction C. adjustment D. permission11. A. turned B. built C. threw D. put12. A. pleasant B. short C. tough D. lucky13. A. sob B. panic C. listen D. smile14. A. seemed B. refused C. agreed D. remained15. A. update B. purchased C. absence D. praise16. A. approved B. told C. analyzed D. committed17. A. complaint B. argument C. conversation D. appointment18. A. strength B. act C. competence D. fault19. A. limited B. rich C. long D. poor20. A. success B. reality C. comfort D. equality【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Brooke Ochoa去餐馆吃饭时偶遇了一位老妇人，她为这位老妇人开门，又在得知老妇人自己一个人吃饭后邀请其一起共进午餐，两人由此建立了友谊，并约定每周四共进午餐；但在她们第一次见面后不久，那位老妇人就去世了。

1Today was a very important day. France played __1__ Senegal塞(内加尔 ) inthe opening match of the World Cup. Soccer fans were very __2__ watching thematch on TV. To our great surprise, France was __3__.Today football has become very __4__ in China after a __5__ wait.“ China is in the World Cup for the first time, __6__ we should support them!〞Said some people. In our school many students enjoy __7__ it. My __8__ and I often go to the footballfield after class.This afternoon there was a __9__ football match in our school. __10__ teamplayed against No.1 Middle School. __11__ they were all very big and strong, it wasa __12__ game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today ourschool played much __13__.In the first half of the match __14__ team kicked a goal, but in the second, LiMing from our school kicked a goal. We won 1-0, at last. I ’15m so. I can ’ t get to sleep tonight.1. A. with B. against C. to D. at2.A. good at B. pleased toC. interested in D. boring in3.A. beaten B. knocked C. fought D. hit4.A. welcome B. popular C. useful D. usual5.A. 44-day B. 44-week C. 44-month D. 44-year6.A. or B. but C. so D. yet7.A. buying B. playing C. drinking D. looking8.A. students B. teachers C. classmates D parents9.A. happy B. wonderful C. funny D. famous10.A. Their B. Her C. Your D. Our11.A. Because B. And C. As D. Though12.A. mistake B. luck C. draw D. game13.A. better B. well C. vest D. worse14.A. neither B. either C. both D. none15.A. lucky B. pleased C. unhappy D. worried名点自己介了世界杯首比的果，表达了中国入世界杯引起的之情，述了足球在中国的展状况。

完形填空（A）Most people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are1 .Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to2 it. Creativity isn’t always3 with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time4 think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.Making connections This technique involves taking 5 ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the idea/words 6 with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the 7 to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 8 ; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night.NO limits! Im agine that normal limitations don’t9 . You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new 10 .If your goal is to learn to ski, 11 , you can now practise skiing every day of your life （because you have the time and the money）. Now 12 this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else! Look at the situation from a 13 point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writes. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 14 in their books. They ask question: What does this character want? Why can’t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 15 . The best fishermen think like fish!( ) 1. A. wrong B. unbelievable C. reasonable D. realistic【答案】A。

完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AAfter the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days. I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not far from the kitchen. 5 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 12 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now, and my wife needs her 15 back.”At first his 16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 17 . I wanted to get into a hole and 18 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 19 . I have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.( ) 1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress ( ) 2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised ( ) 3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong ( ) 4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown ( ) 5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally ( ) 6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table ( ) 7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving( ) 8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy ( ) 9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited ( ) 10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier ( ) 11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend ( ) 12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having ( ) 13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting ( ) 14. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave ( ) 15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat ( ) 16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need ( ) 17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire ( ) 18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay ( ) 19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described ( ) 20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical【答案与解析】1. D. 既然刚开始在餐馆里当侍者，当然是与一个有经验的侍者一起工作。

完形填空阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ADiana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 1 learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 2 :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 3 what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I 4 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 5 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 6 meant going to school to get the 7 education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 8 in my abilities but I c ouldn’t speak the language and I had to9 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 10 all over again ,” said Diana.11 , she found just the help she needed for her prelaunch (重新开张)12 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 13 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 14 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 15 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 16 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 17 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She was on the fast-track to 18 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer, 19 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 20 ,the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.( ) 1. A. requires B. encourages C. include D. advises ( ) 2. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem ( ) 3. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose( ) 4. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated ( ) 5. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade ( ) 6. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder ( ) 7. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary ( ) 8. A. pressure B. judgment C. influence D. confidence ( ) 9. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into ( ) 10. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work ( ) 11. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly ( ) 12. A. through B. for C. before D. with( ) 13. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses ( ) 14. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once ( ) 15. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out( ) 16. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey ( ) 17. A. original B. common C. another D. distant ( ) 18. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness ( ) 19. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes ( ) 20. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first1. C 解析：考查动词，此处意为“包括”。