高考英语完形填空考点词性讲解和选练题附解析

高考必备英语完形填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空When I look back on my childhood, a mixture of happiness and sorrow floods over me. I have living memories of every past life story that has had deep 1 on my future view of life. Here is one such 2 story.Shaking in my underwear (内衣)on the driveway, I watched the home quickly 3 to the ground. A moment ago I was sleeping 4 in my comfortable bed when a 5 woke me up. My grandma's bedroom was just next to mine and my brother's. A fire had 6 there and awakened her. Upon hearing her, my older brother began to take action. The house, however, was over 50 years old and made of 7 . Before we could do anything, the fire had 8 it.I stood trembling with great 9 as the fire ruined my books, clothes, and toys. I watched10 while my mother cried and my father swore (咒骂). I wondered what would11 ahead of us since everything was lost. However, as I looked around, I12 something for the first time: What matters aren't 13 . I saw my older brother running across the 14 by our house to get help. I saw my oldest brother who 15 from an earlier accident standing painfully on one leg. I saw my parents gathering together and my grandma 16 our little dog in her arms. Everything that was 17 had survived the fire. Our lives would continue. And that was all that mattered.The accident that night helps me learn the 18 we share actually means much more than materials. Live our life for the things that 19 , not for the things we own. Let the 20 inside us make this world a warmer place.1. A. impression B. challenge C. difference D. influence2. A. classic B. lovely C. meaningful D. funny3. A. pull B. burn C. run D. push4. A. deeply B. badly C. terribly D. nervously5. A. event B. notice C. scream D. song6. A. broken in B. broken out C. broken up D. broken down7. A. mud B. steel C. wood D. curtain8. A. destroyed B. attacked C. spread D. injured9. A. delight B. joy C. hope D. fear10. A. hopefully B. excitedly C. helplessly D. happily11. A. earn B. inform C. meet D. lie12. A. dismissed B. realized C. desired D. approached13. A. families B. surroundings C. things D. people14. A. bridge B. pole C. tree D. rope15. A. starved B. escaped C. recovered D. suffered16. A. holding B. defending C. hitting D. beating17. A. cheap B. important C. expensive D. native18. A. pain B. worry C. wealth D. love19. A. matter B. decide C. determine D. depend20. A. heart B. fire C. spirits D. feelings【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）A；（17）B；（18）D；（19）A；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者家里着火，房子被烧毁了，尽管物质的东西都烧没了，但家人都还在，在火灾时和火灾后家人们之间相互扶持和关爱让作者感悟到亲情的关爱事实上比物质更重要。

高考英语高中英语完形填空解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空A lawyer and a woman were sitting next to each other during a long flight. The lawyer asked her if she would like to play a fun game. The woman was 1 and just wanted to take a nap(小睡), so she politely refused. 2 , the lawyer continued to explain how the game 3 , "Now I ask you a question, and if you don't know the answer, you 4 me..."Again, she politely refused and tried to get some 5 . The lawyer thought he would easily win the game, so he made another 6 , "If you don't know the answer you 7 pay me ＄5, but if I don't know the answer, I will pay you $50."This 8 the woman's attention. Figuring that there would be no 9 unless she played, she finally 10 to play the game. The lawyer asked the first question, "What's the distance from the earth to the moon?"The woman didn't say a word, reached into her purse, pulled out a five-dollar bill and 11 it to the lawyer. Now it was the woman's 12 . She asked the lawyer, "What 13 a hill with three legs and comes down with four?"The lawyer looked at her with a(n) 14 look. He took out his laptop computer and began 15 . Disappointed, he sent e-mails to everyone he knew, with no 16 . After one hour, he 17 at last. He woke the woman and handed her $50. The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep.The lawyer 18 the woman again and asked, "So what is the 19 ?"Again without a(n) 20 , the woman reached into her purse for a bill. She handed the lawyer $5, and went back to sleep.1. A. kind B. tired C. busy D. shy2. A. Anyhow B. Instead C. Besides D. However3. A. developed B. appeared C. worked D. changed4. A. pay B. beg C. call D. help5. A. support B. information C. water D. sleep6. A. excuse B. offer C. mistake D. noise7. A. only B. also C. even D. still8. A. needed B. gave C. caught D. avoided9. A. hope B. end C. interest D. future10. A. agreed B. refused C. forgot D. stopped11. A. sent B. spread C. handed D. showed12. A. point B. turn C. choice D. part13. A. goes up B. takes away C. covers D. replaces14. A. sad B. frightened C. excited D. puzzled15. A. writing B. reporting C. searching D. discovering16. A. reward B. success C. connection D. task17. A. continued on B. moved around C. gave up D. went out18. A. praised B. punished C. blamed D. woke19. A. answer B. secret C. difference D. time20. A. word B. order C. promise D. plan【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）A；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，在飞机上，一个律师一再要求和邻座的女士玩一个游戏，女士只好配合。

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)题库一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students' friend. As they 1 along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2 on the road, which they thought belonged to a poor man who was working in a field nearby. The student 3 to the professor, saying, "Let us play a 4 on the man: we will 5 his shoes, and conceal (隐藏) ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his anxiety 6 he cannot find them.""My young friend," answered the professor, "we 7 never enjoy ourselves by 8 the poor. Since you are 9 , why not give yourself a much greater pleasure by helping the poor man? Put a(n) 10 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 11 how the discovery affects him." The student did so, and they both hid themselves behind the 12 .The poor man soon 13 his work, and came across the field to the road 14 he had left his shoes. While putting on his shoes, he felt something 15 . He stooped (弯腰) downto see 16 it was, and found the coin. He was greatly surprised. He then 17 him onall sides, but found nobody. He then put the coin into his pocket, and his surprise was doubled when he found 18 coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent (热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his sick wife and his children without bread.The student was 20 moved and his eyes were filled with tears.1. A. ran B. went C. got D. came2. A. laying B. lying C. putting D. sitting3. A. turned B. took C. rushed D. reached4. A. game B. match C. trick D. present5. A. buy B. sell C. borrow D. hide6. A. when B. since C. while D. until7. A. must B. should C. would D. need8. A. taking care of B. looking down upon C. making fun of D. making use of9. A. young B. old C. poor D. rich10. A. coin B. gift C. stone D. egg11. A. hear B. listen C. watch D. ask12. A. house B. door C. bushes D. trees13. A. began B. finished C. ended D. refused14. A. where B. when C. that D. which15. A. light B. heavy C. soft D. hard16. A. how B. which C. who D. what17. A. looked around B. looked after C. turned around D. turned off18. A. another B. other C. the other D. others19. A. talked about B. spoke of C. thought of D. thought over20. A. quickly B. slowly C. suddenly D. deeply【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）D；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个年轻人想恶作剧，看看把穷人的鞋藏起来他会有什么反映。

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I've always taught piano lessons in my spare time. Over the years I found that children have 1 musical abilities. Although I've taught some gifted students, I've also met so-called "musically 2 " pupils. One such student is Robby.Robby was already 11 years old when his mother sent him for his first 3 lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age. I 4 it to Robby, but he said it had always been his mother's 5 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.6 Robby tried very hard, he didn't have the basic sense of music. However, he7 and he would always say, "My mom's going to hear me play some day." But it seemed8 , and I was disappointed by his slow progress. Then one day Robby didn't come. He9 me his mother was sick. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad10 for my teaching!Several weeks later I was 11 my students for the music show when Robby came and said, "Miss Handorf, I've wanted to play." I don't know what made me 12 him to do that. Maybe it was his 13 that touched me.The night for the show came. It went well. Then Robby came up on stage. I was 14 whenhe said he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. But I was not prepared for whatI heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. They 15 danced on the keys. He played so well that everyone was 16 excitedly.In tears I 17 up to stage. "Oh, Robby! How would you do it?" "Well, Miss Handorf, I 18 practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? In fact she had cancer and passed away this morning. And she was born 19 , she could never hear me play the piano, but tonight was the first time she ever heard me. I wanted to make it 20 ."1. A. strange B. low C. local D. different2. A. challenged B. breathed C. encouraged D. inspired3. A. drawing B. dance C. piano D. handwriting4. A. examined B. promised C. explained D. answered5. A. comment B. dream C. hobby D. personality6. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Because7. A. continued B. created C. contacted D. caught8. A. careless B. hopeless C. homeless D. selfless9. A. asked B. invited C. guided D. telephoned10. A. position B. example C. distance D. schedule11. A. preparing B. renting C. protecting D. regretting12. A. strike B. select C. allow D. force13. A. function B. section C. determination D. memory14. A. limited B. satisfied C. calmed D. surprised15. A. indeed B. even C. actually D. either16. A. sitting B. cheering C. walking D. eating17. A. dragged B. drove C. ran D. picked18. A. kept back B. kept off C. kept on D. kept from19. A. shy B. weak C. blind D. deaf20. A. special B. humorous C. similar D. famous【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）C；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在教学生钢琴的时候有一个学生Robby，因为没有音乐基础，总是学不好，他的梦想就是让他的妈妈听到他弹奏的声音，最后他弹奏出来很好听的音乐，而他的妈妈事实上是一个詟哑人还患有癌症，在他表演的当天去世了，去世的妈妈是第一次听到儿子弹奏的钢琴声。

2024届高考英语二轮复习：09 完形填空-语法点及题型讲解课件(共28张PPT)(共28张PPT)完形填空一、完形概念——由已知推未知切忌：主观臆断，不考虑意图二、完形考察能力1，词汇理解能力A，了解词汇的准确含义B，熟词生义2，篇章上下文理解能力（逻辑关系）A，因果/转折B，重复三、完形文体1，记叙文2，夹叙夹议两种行文感彩① 好——》坏——》好② 坏——》好北京卷字数：350~450四、完形考点一，单词二，短语三，上下文五、完形解题思路先完意，后完形上下求索，瞻前顾后具体步骤：略读——填空——复读注意细节：1，注意题目和中文2，遇到不会的先跳过去3，有限的时间多做几遍（时间分配12分钟=3+7+2）具体考点1，词义辨析：The gun sounded. They were off. Runners sped up in the ___47___with all their might.（2023北京西城）47. A. court B. track C. field D. platform辨析：四个词都与运动场地有关，但是track为“跑道”更精确，所以选B一、单词1，The money was not earned by dishonest ______.2，Children should learn the proper ______ of brushing teeth.3，Why are you talking in such a strange ______4，What is the best ______ to make tea/ of making teaway B. method C. means D. manner答案：1,C 2, B 3, D 4, AWay 使用范围很广，但较多地用在具体的事情上way of doing / way to doMethod指有条理的，系统的办法，特别指新的办法Means 指实现目的的任何手段Manner 指特殊的或怪异的方式、方法2，词性：名词（约30%）动词（约35%）形容词、副词（约20%）连词，介词，代词（约15%）名词：看复现; 动宾搭配Someone had left a __4__under their door during the night.（2023北京）4. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report解析：从下文可以出“So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think xxxx” 选项为AI was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming__43__ show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had drawn. 'Why, it's wonderful,' said MissParker, who then showed us a poster she had painted for the talent show. (2023北京卷)43. A. art B. talk C. quiz D. talent解析：这道题最容易误选A。

完形填空深入讲解历年完形填空题特点：1.语境为主，语法极少，强调应用，注重交际；2.干扰性强，重细微辨析；3.实词为主，虚词为辅4.纵观历年英语高考，会发现有些词和语法点是命题组特别偏爱的，例：名词:voice, customer; 形容词:surprise, impossible; 副词:immediately, successfully;动词:go, come, annoy, continue 等经常出现在选项中，且多为正确．5. 侧重上下关联, 暗示判断能力。

6.文章中出现的词在选项中复现，常为答案．记叙文对于叙事，描述类文章。

短文的首句，往往点明故事发生的人物(who),时间（when），地点(where)，和事件(what)等背景情况。

例：It was a busy morning，about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital .……议论文1、议论文的设题往往多以上下文为基础，利用承前信息或滞后信息，使读者有所依托。

2、议论文中表达作者态度或看法的词较多，所以，试题中对形容词和副词的考查往往也较多。

问题跳跃性较大。

我们做题时，既要看事实，又要感悟作者的态度与情感。

对于论述文，首句表明了论述的主题。

起到揭示主题的作用。

例如：A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 .……说明文1、说明文直白性较强，脉络清晰。

2、说明文的层次清晰，整体性强，所以，递进性词汇和名词的设题往往出现得较多。

解题步聚1、英语完形填空解题步骤速览全文，把握大意。

2、细读首句，摸清文路。

3、瞻前顾后，准确选择。

4、复核全文，调整答案。

做完形填空必须读懂文章，前后逻辑一致；完形填空每个小题的正确答案都是有充分根据的，可以在文章汇总找到具体的突破口也就是信息点。

【英语】高考必备英语完形填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A minister(牧师)was on a long flight. The first 1 of approaching problem came when the sign on the airplane 2 on: Fasten Your Seat Belts.As the minister looked 3 the aircraft, it became obvious that many of the passengers became 4 . Later, a voice over the intercom(内部通话系统) said "We are so sorry that we are unable to 5 the meal at this time. The currents are ahead of us." And then the storm broke. Lightning lit up the darkening skies, and 6 moments the great plane was tossed(使动来动去) around.The minister recalled, "As I looked around the plane, I could see the nearly all the 7 were scared. Then I suddenly saw a little girl. Obviously, the storm 8 nothing to her. She was reading a book on her seat and everything within her small world was 9 . Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again. Sometimes she straightened her legs, but worry and 10 were not in her world."The minister could 11 believe his eyes. It was not surprising, 12 , that when the plane finally reached its destination and all the passengers were hurrying to 13 the plane, the minister came up to the girl whom he had 14 for such a long time. Having talked about the storm, he asked why she had not been afraid.The child replied, "That was because my 15 was the pilot, and he would take me home."There are many kinds of 16 that frightened us. Physical, mental, financial, domestic, and many other storms can easily and quickly 17 our sky and throw our plane into apparently uncontrollable movement. We have all known such times, and let us be honest and accept, it is much 18 to be at rest when our feet are on the ground than 19 we are being tossed about a darkened shy.Let us remember: Our father is the 20 . He is in control and taking us home. Don't worry.1. A. suffering B. effort C. warning D. chance2. A. flashed B. tried C. took D. put3. A. over B. around C. into D. at4. A. worried B. relaxed C. annoyed D. inspired5. A. buy B. cook C. complete D. serve6. A. of B. within C. with D. after7. A. passengers B. pilots C. officials D. crew8. A. presented B. brought C. meant D. created9. A. likely B. friendly C. deadly D. orderly10. A. fear B. knowledge C. stress D. expectation11. A. suddenly B. gradually C. hardly D. willingly12. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead13. A. drive off B. pull over C. land on D. get off14. A. watched B. attended C. remarked D. complained15. A. uncle B. dad C. brother D. cousin16. A. accident B. quarrel C. storm D. anger17. A. destroy B. cover C. darken D. break18. A. easier B. softer C. ruder D. tougher19. A. until B. when C. unless D. if20. A. student B. driver C. minister D. engineer【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，在一次经历空中风暴的飞行中，当大家都极其不安和恐惧的时候，有一名小女孩却展示出了无比的镇静。

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she 2 I come to see something at the top of the mountain.3 as I was, I made the two-hour journey4 the fog that hung like veils (面纱). By the time I saw how5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway."I'll stay for lunch, but I'm heading back as soon as the fog 7 ." I announced. "But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car." Carolyn said. "How far is it?" I asked. She replied:" About three minutes and I'll drive you there."After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . "I thought you said three minutes." She smiled. " This is a detour (绕行路线)." Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花) rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 12 my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 13 that read: " Answers to the Questions I know you are asking." The first answer was: "One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: " One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958."As we drove home, I was so 14 by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. "She changed the world." I finally said, "one bulb (水仙球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it.The 17 of it would not let me go. I said:" Imagine if I'd had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. " 20 tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today."1. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way2. A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped3. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling4. A. through B. over C. across D. beyond5. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy6. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought7. A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks8. A. out B. up C. off D. on9. A. eagerly B. desperately C. anxiously D. calmly10. A. shocked B. amazed C. amused D. concerned11. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located12. A. filled B. disturbed C. occurred D. confused13. A. signal B. symbol C. note D. sign14. A. encouraged B. inspired C. moved D. thrilled15. A. hardly B. rarely C. simply D. totally16. A. brought B. continued C. made D. kept17. A. wonder B. doubt C. mystery D. idea18. A. view B. vision C. sight D. scene19. A. predicted B. expected C. accomplished D. explored20. A. Behave B. Take C. Set D. Start【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者应女儿之邀,开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。

【英语】高考英语高中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single 5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or 6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为，让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的，善良的。

【英语】高考英语完形填空解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Brooke Ochoa was going to enter a restaurant for lunch when she saw an elderly lady approaching. The thirty-year-old woman 1 to keep the door open for her. She thought she was just doing something 2 . She didn't know, however, that a remark that a lady would make a few seconds later would 3 a chain of events that would cause her to get countless likes on her post and 4 on social media suddenly. As Brooke entered the restaurant, she5 the elderly lady asking for "a table for one". Then she decided to do one more act of6 . Brooke walked up to the lady's7 and asked, "I also8 alone, would you like to have lunch together?"The lady, named Dolores, not only accepted Brooke's 9 , but she was very pleased to have 10 . The two 11 up an instant friendship during their meal.Dolores told Brooke that she'd been having a 12 time. "She spent the last decade living with her mom, who recently passed away,” Brooke wrote in a late post about the encounter. "She just kept smiling and saying 'thank you for listening to me', which made me 13 too!" Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversation so much that they 14 to have lunch with each other every Thursday from that point on. In a later 15 , not long after their first meeting, Brooke was 16 that Dolores had passed away.If nothing else, this chance 17 is evidence that the smallest 18 of good will can quite exactly change a life. Neither of the two women knew that Dolores's days on earth were so 19 , but they found 20 in each other, and that's what matters.1. A. hesitated B. waited C. competed D. pretended2. A. polite B. honest C. wise D. foolish3. A. ignore B. report C. remove D. produce4. A. take off B. set off C. leave off D. cut off5. A. realized B. felt C. insisted D. overheard6. A. weakness B. kindness C. friendship D. encouragement7. A. car B. counter C. door D. table8. A. struggle B. defend C. eat D. post9. A. bow B. care C. effort D. offer10. A. company B. friction C. adjustment D. permission11. A. turned B. built C. threw D. put12. A. pleasant B. short C. tough D. lucky13. A. sob B. panic C. listen D. smile14. A. seemed B. refused C. agreed D. remained15. A. update B. purchased C. absence D. praise16. A. approved B. told C. analyzed D. committed17. A. complaint B. argument C. conversation D. appointment18. A. strength B. act C. competence D. fault19. A. limited B. rich C. long D. poor20. A. success B. reality C. comfort D. equality【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Brooke Ochoa去餐馆吃饭时偶遇了一位老妇人，她为这位老妇人开门，又在得知老妇人自己一个人吃饭后邀请其一起共进午餐，两人由此建立了友谊，并约定每周四共进午餐；但在她们第一次见面后不久，那位老妇人就去世了。

（英语）高考必备英语完形填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Have you ever seen a miracle happen? Two winters ago, I did. It was 1 that day. The road was covered with snow.I asked my mom if we could go to our neighbor's hill and take my dog, Buddy. She said, "Sure.2 don't go any farther than that." After a while, we walked over to another hill by a pond (池塘) not far away. Then suddenly I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice. I was3 when he walked to the middle of the pond. The4 was thin there.We 5 Buddy, but he didn't listen. Then 6 the ice broke, and my dog7 into the water. I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, "NO!" 8 ,I ran to my house to tell my mom. It was 9 for me to run on the snowy ground. I was tired, but I had to 10 Buddy.When my mom heard what 11 , she said, "Get in the car." When we got there, she told me to run home 12 and get her phone. But back at the pond, my mom 13 to get Buddy out of the water and fell in.14 , my friend saw it happen. She ran to a neighbor's house for help. Soon they got my mom out of the water, but Buddy was still 15 for his life. The fire department (部门) puta ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him, but it didn't 16 . I was back again by then, and someone said I should 17 inside the neighbor's house. It didn't look 18 for Buddy.I went inside and 19 and hoped for a miracle.Then, my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms! I was so 20 , I hugged Buddy and thanked the firefighters (消防员).1. A. dry B. rainy C. warm D. cold2. A. Unless B. Or C. So D. But3. A. dissatisfied B. moved C. frightened D. excited4. A. light B. air C. voice D. ice5. A. looked for B. laughed at C. shouted at D. woke up6. A. suddenly B. slowly C. naturally D. possibly7. A. jumped B. fell C. ran D. walked8. A. Still B. Besides C. However D. Instead9. A. difficult B. fun C. wrong D. important10. A. find B. watch C. help D. train11. A. followed B. happened C. came D. appeared12. A. again B. once C. too D. together13. A. stopped B. agreed C. tried D. decided14. A. Luckily B. Firstly C. Strangely D. Sadly15. A. swimming B. dreaming C. hunting D. fishing16. A. change B. fail C. end D. work17. A. play B. eat C. wait D. sleep18. A. clean B. good C. dangerous D. true19. A. smiled B. cried C. left D. hid20. A. angry B. proud C. disappointed D. happy【答案】（1）D；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

完型填空本节内容（一）完型填空的特点完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅，单词为主、短语为辅。

上海高考完型主要考察动词、名词、形容词、副词。

其他偶尔有过渡词、介词短语、连词。

体裁上以议论文为主，说明文为辅。

题材上以思想、文化、商业、生活为主，同时涉及其他话题。

1.动词：动词的词义辨析。

形似、意近、根据语境辨析的。

包括动词词组。

2.名词：名词的词义辨析。

形似、意近、根据语境辨析的。

3.形容词：形容词的词义辨析。

形似、意近、根据语境辨析的。

4.副词：副词的词义辨析。

形似、意近、根据语境辨析的。

（二）完型解题步骤1 通览----速度全文，把握大意快速阅读一下全文，通过通览全文、领会大意，概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。

2 试填----紧扣文意，瞻前顾后先易后难，逐层深入。

紧扣全文内容，联系上下文和语境，展开逻辑推理，注意从上下文中寻找线索，注意词汇的意义、搭配，惯用法，语法，常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。

3 复核----全面检查，确保语意连贯，用词准确试填后，要把全文再通读一遍，注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应（如果没时间浏览全文，那做题时也要读完一段再做这一段的题，不要看一题做一题。

）（三）解题技巧解题思路一：依据首句线索，紧扣主题选择。

首句通常是文章的主题句，通常不设空，便于考生对短文主题、内容或背景有个大概了解。

它的目的是向考生提供时间、地点、人物、事件、论点等有用的信息。

把握了主题句, 对于理解全文和解题很有帮助。

①If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine their meaning, you would not detect interest in romance among the artists. 51 , you would see plenty of animals with people running after them. Life for ancient people’s earned to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals.51.A. Instead B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise②Research has shown that two-thirds of human conversation is taken up not with discussion of the cultural or political problems of the day, not heated debates about films we've just watched or books we've just finished reading, but plain and simple __51__.51. A. claim B. description C. gossip D. language解题思路二：顺应文意,定位选词。

【英语】高中英语完形填空解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lydia was a smart girl, very smart. She loved being with her friends, going shopping and doing what every other girl likes to do. There was only one 1 that made Lydia self-conscious(敏感):She was 2 . One autumn day Lydia and her best friend Judy were taking the train to do one of their favorite 3 : shopping. As a normal child, Judy, both caring and patient, spoketo Lydia in 4 language all the time. The train continued to make its occasional(临时) stops when a boy, no older than fifteen years old, sat in the 5 across from Lydia. Lydia couldn't help but notice how often the boy would 6 over at her to watch her move her 7 rapidly. This was one of the things that made Lydia unhappy."Why must everyone stare at me?" Lydia asked her best friend, trying to 8 the boy's stare. "Doesn't he 9 that I am deaf? There is no need to stare at me. He is probably thinking that I am very 10 or disabled. I 11 people who prejudge(预先判断)others!" Lydia had become quite 12 ...13 , the train came to a pause, waking up the boy in deep thought then. He got up, ready to get off at his 14 . Instead of hurrying off the train, however, he 15 to Lydia casually and stared to 16 his hands as she had just moments before. "Excuse me, but I couldn't help but notice that you don't like it when people stare at you. I'm 17 I made you uncomfortable. To be honest, just because of that, I 18 to get to "talk" to other 19 in here. I feel self-conscious and different, so I was 20 when I saw you. I thought maybe we could be friends." With that, the boy walked off the train.1. A. quality B. detail C. difference D. ability2. A. shy B. deaf C. smart D. selfish3. A. hobbies B. sports C. experiments D. exercises4. A. native B. written C. foreign D. sign5. A. train B. seat C. front D. back6. A. glanced B. called C. laughed D. pointed7. A. hands B. position C. baggage D. purse8. A. catch B. avoid C. disturb D. face9. A. remember B. care C. understand D. realize10. A. self-conscious B. attractive C. strange D. painful11. A. admire B. pity C. dislike D. appreciate12. A. shocked B. upset C. frightened D. worried13. A. Suddenly B. Naturally C. Immediately D. Directly14. A. school B. home C. stop D. store15. A. drove B. rushed C. announced D. headed16. A. move B. shake C. raise D. wave17. A. sorry B. surprised C. relieved D. frustrated18. A. agree B. promise C. expect D. continue19. A. tourists B. girls C. boys D. passengers20. A. curious B. determined C. sad D. excited【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）C；（15）D；（16）A；（17）A；（18）C；（19）D；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个失聪的女孩与好朋友一同搭车去购物，由于这一缺陷而有些敏感；车上有位男孩一直往她这儿瞥，盯着她看，让她很生气和烦躁。

23年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考全国Ⅰ卷）完形填空第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her am to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.41. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished42. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse43. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor44. A. race B. school C. town D. training45. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised46. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice47. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down48. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal49. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated50. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness51. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged52. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal53. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand54. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show55. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange41. D 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. B 50.B 51.C 52.D 53. A 54. C 55. B【解析】01考点分析动词5个，动词短语1个，形容词2个，名词7个难度系数：中等字数：226本文解题的关键是要抓住故事的发展脉络文章结构分析：第一段：交代故事发生的时间、地点和事件。

（英语）高三英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

You Did More Than Carry My booksMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 1 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 2 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 3 the boy's name was Bill, that he 4 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lotof 5 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 6 with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was 7 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 8 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 9 to see each other around school, had lunch together onceor twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 10 , Bill asked Mark if they 11 talk.Bill 12 him of the day years ago when they had first met. "Do you 13 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill. "You see, I 14 out my locker because I didn't want to leave a mess(脏乱) 15 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 16 my things. But after we spent some time together 17 and laughing, I realized that 18 I had done that, I would have 19 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 20 my life."1. A. fell B. bent C. lay D. sat2. A. Although B. After C. Since D. Until3. A. realized B. discovered C. said D. decided4. A. played B. made C. tried D. loved5. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt6. A. up B. out C. off D. away7. A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed8. A. peacefully B. pleasantly C. freely D. willingly9. A. continued B. agreed C. forced D. offered10. A. movement B. graduation C. separation D. vacation11. A. would B. should C. could D. must12. A. reminded B. told C. spoke D. asked13. A. even B. usually C. ever D. never14. A. checked B. took C. cleaned D. put15. A. over B. into C. with D. for16. A. find B. pack C. pick D. hold17. A. talking B. playing C. reading D. watching18. A. before B. as C. while D. if19. A. lost B. passed C. left D. forgotten20. A. helped B. changed C. improved D. recovered【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）A；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语高中必备英语完形填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In a clean, clinical room, ray best friend was dying in my aims. His eyes, dark brown and trusting, would soon 1 forever. Heartbroken, I said, "Flash, you 2 so much happiness to me. I will do something good as a 3 ."Flash came into my 4 when I was nine. From the moment my parents brought this cute dog home, he 5 my family with joy.Then, 6 happened. My mum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11. Thenmy grandma, who was my 7 , passed away. My sister developed Crohn's Disease and while being tested, 8 a heart attack. I was being bullied at school and started to 9 classes and avoid seeing people.Flash soon gave me all the 10 he could offer. There were times when I felt there wasno 11 , but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow ease me. I knew he was 12 there for me. I knew he understood.Now after 15 years, Flash was 13 . I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him. I 14 in a non-profit organization in Southampton and contributed about 3,500 hoursto 15 children with special needs, which completely changed my life. I learned to love the16 I had been on, and even accept the 17 bits.I still miss Flash. It was him that had somehow 18 me to helping others. Flash's death was one of the 19 moments of my life. But it was also an inspiring moment that 20 who I was-in the best possible way-forever.1. A. open B. close C. shine D. fade2. A. brought B. told C. saved D. owed3. A. relief B. chance C. bonus D. reward4. A. mind B. room C. world D. power5. A. helped B. filled C. protected D. decorated6. A. disasters B. stories C. wonders D. mistakes7. A. burden B. trouble C. strength D. challenge8. A. caused B. noticed C. fought D. suffered9. A. skip B. give C. take D. enjoy10. A. comment B. comfort C. expectation D. relaxation11. A. hope B. time C. money D. use12. A. frequently B. sometimes C. hardly D. always13. A. aging B. gone C. missing D. deserted14. A. searched B. competed C. volunteered D. performed15. A. attending to B. meeting with C. talking about D. bringing up16. A. earth B. journey C. holiday D. street17. A. fantastic B. absurd C. hard D. pleasant18. A. led B. forced C. trained D. persuaded19. A. fullest B. craziest C. tiniest D. saddest20. A. explained B. transformed C. admitted D. described【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一只叫Flash的狗进入作者的世界，给作者带来了快乐，也陪伴作者度过最艰难的时光，并引导作者去帮助别人。