11规则英语听力与会话口述题

航海英语听力与会话第三版（问答与口述题参考答案）（问答与口述题参考答案）无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案三副问答题参考答案第一章第一章1. What What’’s your date of birth? 你的出生日期。

My date of birth is --- 2. What What’’s your seaman s your seaman’’s book number? 你的队长的国籍你的队长的国籍??My seaman My seaman’’s book number is -----3. where are you from ? 你从哪里来你从哪里来??I am from ---4. What What’’s your Captain s your Captain’’s nationality? 你的队长的国籍你的队长的国籍??My Captain My Captain’’s nationality is ---5. What do you think is the most inportant thing on board?你认为什么是最重要的东西登机吗?I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation.6. Which ports do you often call at? 你常说的哪些港口你常说的哪些港口??We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong.7. What is your favorite TV program? 什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样??My favorite TV program is news.8. What is your favorite Wob site? 什么是你最喜欢的网站吗什么是你最喜欢的网站吗??My favorite Web site is ----9. What is your favorite day of the week ? why?什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗??为什么为什么?? My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday.10. W hat is your favorite kind of movie?你最喜欢什么类型的电影你最喜欢什么类型的电影??My favorite kind of movie is action movies.11. W hat is your favorite kind of music? 你最喜欢什么类型的音乐你最喜欢什么类型的音乐??My favorite kind of music is pop music.12. W hat is your favorite magazine?什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗??My favorite magazine is --- 13. W hat is the population of your hometow?你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗?? There are 5 thousand people in my hometown.14. W hat is the population of your country?人口是多少你的国家人口是多少你的国家??The population of my country is 1.3 billion. 15. W hat is the best thing about your hometown? 最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗??The best thing about my hometown is the weather.16. W hat is the worst thing about your hometow?最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗?? The worst thing about my hometown is living price is too high.especially house price. 17. W hat hat’’s your hometow like? 你的家乡怎么样你的家乡怎么样??My hometown is a small village.18. D o you have many disasters in your country which are caused by weather?你有在你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样??Yes, there are typhoon, flood. earthquake19. W hat sports do you like to watch on TV?你喜欢什么体育运动你喜欢什么体育运动,,在电视上看在电视上看??I like to watch football game on TV I like to watch football game on TV. .20. W hat do you think is the most popular sport in the world? 你认为什么是世界上最流行的体育运动吗的体育运动吗??I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world.第三章第三章1. Can you list at least three mooring lines? 你能列出至少三个系泊你能列出至少三个系泊??Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line.2. What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board ? 之前应作什么准备飞行员来同意吗I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc. before the before the ……3. What is the maximum speed through the water that your ship can anchor withoutrisking breaking the cable?速度通过最多的水速度通过最多的水,,你的船能锚定而不冒险你的船能锚定而不冒险,,打破了电缆打破了电缆??The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable.4. What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?什么应该悬挂旗帜船舶时需要一名飞行员吗要一名飞行员吗??The signal flag The signal flag ““Golf Golf”” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot.5. How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival? 如何能取得联系船向港口在她的到来吗的到来吗??She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch with a port …6. What ship What ship’’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for? 何船资料将飞行员站将飞行员站??通常就会向Pilot station often asks ship Pilot station often asks ship’’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargo on board. ETA. Ship board. ETA. Ship’’s position etc.7. What should be reported to the pilot station?可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里??Same as above (we should Same as above (we should ………………. To the pilot station) . To the pilot station)8. What should be confirmed from the pilot station ?We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Which side to rig pilot ladder etc.9. When the vessel enters the VTS area ,what is requested to report ?当船舶进入VTS 系统的区域的区域,,什么是要求报告吗什么是要求报告吗??When the vessel enters the VTS area, we have to report the ship last port of call, next port of call, ship port of call, ship’’s position s position, cargo onboard, ship’, cargo onboard, ship’, cargo onboard, ship’s draft, air draft to the VTS center. s draft, air draft to the VTS center. 10. W hat does hat does ““foul anchor foul anchor”” mean?“ Foul of anchor Foul of anchor”” means that the anchor has its own cable twisted around it or has fouled an obstruction.11. I f you are ordered: f you are ordered: ““Stand by both engines !Stand by both engines !”” how should you reply and report? 如果你命令果你命令::“站在两个引擎站在两个引擎!!”你应该怎样回复你应该怎样回复,,报告吗报告吗??If If ………………” I should reply I should reply ““stand by both engines stand by both engines”” and report and report ““both engines are stand by, sir by, sir””12. C an you list three famous canals in the world? 你能列举三个著名的运河的世界你能列举三个著名的运河的世界??Yes, the 3 famous canals are Suez Canal, Panama canal and Kiel canal. 13. W hen you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication ,what do you say? 当你请求接收机停留在通道高频16沟通沟通,,你会说什么呢你会说什么呢??When I request When I request……, I would say , I would say ““ please stand by VHF channel 16 please stand by VHF channel 16”” 14. H ow do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication?你如何纠正错误的海洋VHF 沟通沟通??If I want to rectify the mistake in VHF , I will say “ Mistake. Correction Mistake. Correction”” , Plus the corrected part of the message.15. H ow do you emphasize the important part of a messge in maritime VHFcommunication? 你怎么强调重要组成部分你怎么强调重要组成部分,,对海域messge VHF 沟通沟通??To emphasis the important part of the message in maritime VHF communication, we should say should say ““Repeat Repeat””, followed by the important part of the message. 16. W hat does hat does ““abandon vessel abandon vessel””mean?“Abandon vessel Abandon vessel”” means to evacuate crew and passengers from a vessel following a distress.17. W hat does the abbreviation ETD stand for?什么时间什么时间((代表什么代表什么??“ETD ETD”” means means ““ estimated time of departure estimated time of departure””18. W hat does hat does ““dredging of an anchor dredging of an anchor””mean? 什么是疏浚锚”的意思是什么的意思是什么??The phrase The phrase “dredging “dredging “dredging of an anchor of an anchor of an anchor”” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom to control the movement of the vessel.19. W hat does hat does ““underway underway””mean?The phrase The phrase ““under way under way’’ means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground.20. W hat does hat does ‘‘Dragging of an anchor Dragging of an anchor””mean?“什么拖的锚”的意思是什么 “Dragging “Dragging of anchor of anchor of anchor”” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel.21. What is the d 21. What is the difference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”?ifference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”? 之间的差别是什么别是什么""雷达指标”和“雷达反射镜”? Radar beacon can transmit signals and used for locating on the shore, but radar reflector can only reflect signals used for SAR on the liferaft..22 How many objects do you 22 How many objects do you need to get a position using ‘horizontal sextant angles”?need to get a position using ‘horizontal sextant angles”? 有多少物体更能你需要找个位置用“水平穿刺视角”吗? 3 objects.23 Why is a magnetic compass kept on board when a gyro compass is more accurate? 为什么是磁罗经保存在船上当陀螺罗盘更准确吗为什么是磁罗经保存在船上当陀螺罗盘更准确吗??Because the magnetic compass can be used for emergency and adjustments.24 What do you report when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and is clear of it'’ 你们有甚麽话当锚被抛出去了地面与清晰”Anchor aweigh.25 When preparing for anchoring what must you do before releasing the bowstoppers? 当准备锚定之前你做应该释放弓瓶塞吗当准备锚定之前你做应该释放弓瓶塞吗??Supply the power, Standby the anchor ball or light, Test the windlass, Put into the gear, Release the brake26 Would you let go an anchor from the hawse pipe if the depth was 75 meters? 你会让去一个锚从管道让去一个锚从管道hawse hawse hawse如果深度为如果深度为如果深度为757575米吗米吗米吗? ?No, we should not let go anchor from hawse pipe directly, but the anchor can be released with windlass slowly. 27 Why must you consider ship’s speed and sea depth when you release the bow stoppers? 你为什么必须考虑船的速度和海洋深度当你释放弓瓶塞吗你为什么必须考虑船的速度和海洋深度当你释放弓瓶塞吗??Because when the depth is different, we should take different measures for anchoring. And for ship’s safety, during the different phase, the speed should be different, too. 28 What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’s embarkation? 有什么要带来有什么要带来,,接近放置在领航梯飞行员的登机接近放置在领航梯飞行员的登机? ?The lifebuoy with the lifeline, and at night, there should be a light.29 Why is it dangerous to anchor in ice?为什么是否有危险的船锚为什么是否有危险的船锚,,在冰吗在冰吗? ?The ice can change the angle of the anchor, affect the holding power, and freeze the ship.30 What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board‘’悬挂国旗是什么当飞行员已经到了装船”Flag “H”第四章第四章1. How many classes of dangerous goods are there according to the IMDGCode ?Can you list some?多少个班级有危险货物按照《国际海运代码多少个班级有危险货物按照《国际海运代码??你能列举一些吗你能列举一些吗??There are 9 classes of dangerous cargoes divided according to the IMDG IMDG. . For example Class 1. Means explosive material, class 2. Flammable gas, class 3. Flammable liquid.2. What kind of cargo is classified as flammable cargo ? 什么样的货物被划分为易燃货什么样的货物被划分为易燃货?? Oil is classified as flammable cargo.3. Please describe the general nature of general cargo .请描述的一般特性普通货运。

Unit 1 Familiarisation on boardI W arming-updeck, bridge, galley, hospital, cabin, office, corridorII Reading Aloud1.What is the captain doing?----He is making an announcement to the passengers.2.How should the passengers do in case of emergency?----They should obey the orders given on the public address system.3. Can you memorise all the spaces that safety regulations do not permit passengers to enter?----Y es, I can. Such as navigating bridge, engine room, maneuvering areas, cargo rooms and compartments, service rooms, all areas and spaces marked “crew only”, all closed ,sealed or roped off areas, spaces and rooms and car decks.IV SpeakingPart A Read and LearnFine, like my new job, vessel, Chief Officer, a list of jobs, play chess, read a book, another cadet, listen to musicGet up, 0700, breakfast, 0730, bridge, take over the watch from the Chief, 0750, drink coffee, 1030, hand over to the 2nd Officer, noon, lunch, 1215,listen to music, 1300, sleep, 1400, everything, finePart BPrompt card 11. What’s your date of birth?----My date of birth is August 1st, 1992.2. What’s your seaman’s book number?----My seaman’s book number is L 396767.3.How many members are there in your family？What are their occupations (What do they do?)----3.They are my father, my mother and I. (They are my wife, my son/daughter and I.)----My father and my mother are farmers/ workers. My wife is a teacher. I am a seaman.4. What’s your daily work?----There are many works, such as keep the watch, check the equipment on the bridge, take charge of the life-saving and fire-fighting equipment and so on.5. What are your spare time activities?----Play basketball, play chess, listen to the music and so on.Prompt card21.What’s your favorite port you have ever called at?----My favorite port is Dalian/I like Dalian best.2.What’s your favorite TV program?----My favorite TV program is CCTV-news.3.What’s your favorite website?----My favorite website is / .4.What’s your favorite sport?----My favorite sport is playing basketball.5.What’s your favorite food?----My favorite food is bread/rice/meat.Part C Presentationfive decks, engine room below first deck, first deck, laundry, galley, storeroom, second deck, hospital, ratings’messroom, office, third deck, pilot’s cabin, Chief Officer’s cabin, officer’s messroom, fouth deck, radio room,master’s cabin, Chief Engineer’s cabinUnit 2 Ship OrdersI W arming-up1.Can you list some ship orders?----Y es, I can. Such as the wheel orders, engine orders, anchoring orders, mooring orders and so on.2.What should you do when you are given a specific ship’s order?----Firstly, repeat the order. Secondly, carry out the order correctly. Thirdly, report.3. Describe briefly the following pictures in relation to ship’s various orders.----In the first picture we can see an officer giving the wheel order; the second picture shows the telegraph order; The third picture is the anchor order and the fourth is the mooring order.II Reading Aloud1.What is the main idea of this short passage?----How to respond and carry out the wheel orders correctly.2.What should be the helmsman do if the vessel does not answer the wheel?----He should report immediately.IV SpeakingPart A Listening—Based Speaking TasksTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:1.What is this dialogue about?----It is about anchoring operation.2.What did the captain ask the chief officer to do in the beginning of thedialogue?----Go with the bosun to the forward station and standby the port anchor for letting go.3.How is the cable leading in the end of the dialogue?----Ten o’clock.Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with your partner either in pair or group work.----The procedures of anchoring are as following:1) Standby the port anchor for letting go.2) Walk back the anchor to just above the water and hold it on the brake.3) Use engine.4) Take the sounding.5) Let go port anchor.6) Lead the cable to ten o’clock, medium weight.7) Five shackles in the water.8) Bring it up.9) Hoist anchor signal.Task 3：Suppose you were the captain or chief mate, retell the dialogue in the form of a monologue.同上Part B W ork-place Communication TaskPrompt card 1----Midships.----Midships. Wheel’s amidships.(Wheel’s port five. Wheel’s port twenty. Wheel hard- a-port. Course steady. Engine full ahead. Engine half ahead. Engine slow ahead. Port engine dead slow ahead. Engines stopped. Engine standby.)Prompt card2同上Part C Topic Presentation TasksTask1: Ship’s ordersA.the basic ship’s ordersmon ship’s orders in each categoryC.caution in executing the ordersThere are four kinds of ship’s orders, such as wheel orders, engine orders, anchoring orders, mooring orders.Wheel orders involve Midships, Port five, Steady and so on. Engine orders involve Full ahead, Stop engines, Standby engine and so on. Anchoring orders involve Standby port anchor for letting go, Let go port anchor, How is the cable leading and so on. Mooring orders involve Heave on headline, Stop heaving, Let go headline and so on.Please note: All these ship’s orders should be repeated, carried out and reported correctly and immediately.Task 2:Ship’s Anchoring Operation6.responsibilities of the crew involved7.basic anchoring orders and meaningsC any other relevant information pertaining to anchoringIn anchoring operation the captain gives the orders. The chief officer and carpenter carry out the orders on the spot and report accordingly.There are many anchoring orders, for example, Stand by port/starboard/both anchors for letting go. It means stand by relevant anchors for letting go. Let go port/starboard/both anchors. It means “Drop the relevant anchors accordingly.” Stand by for heaving up. It means “Get ready to pick up the anchor.”The length of the anchor cable should be five to seven times the depth of water. The operators should hoist the anchor signals according to the COLREG.Task3：Ship’s Mooring and Unmooring OperationA.responsibilities of the crew involvedB.basic mooring and unmooring ordersC.safety and other relevant information relating to mooring and unmooringoperationThe captain gives the order. The chief officer and the second officer carry out the orders and report accordingly.There are many mooring and unmooring orders, for example, Send out the headlines; Make fast fore and aft ; Stop heaving; and so on.The operators should check the lines regularly and ensure that they are in good condition. The crew members should put on the gloves, helmet, safety shoes and so on.Unit 3 PilotageI W arming-up1. Can you describe the details of the construction of Pilot Ladder according to the following diagram?----The pilot ladder consists of 3 parts: steps, spreaders, side ropes. The length of each step is 48cms and its thickness is 11.5cms. The space between the steps is 30-38cms. The minimum length of the spreader is 180cms.The diameter of the side rope is 18mms. The pilot ladder is always used with a manrope. The diameter of the manropeis 28mms.2. What equipment should be ready when pilot is boarding?----The pilot ladder and manropes.II Reading Aloud1. What is the main idea of the passage?----It is about the preparations of entering a port and receving the pilot.2. What should you prepare when your vessel is ready to receive pilot?----The pilot ladder, manropes, boat rope, heaving line and lights.IV SpeakingPart A Listening—Based Speaking TasksDialogue 1 Entering Port (1)Task 1: Listen carefully and answer the following questions:1.How has the pilot ladder been rigged?----It has been rigged on the starboard side, one meter above the waterline.2.What time will the pilot arrive?----The pilot will arrive at 0920.Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with your partner either in pair or group work.----This is a dialogue between Pilot Station and officers on ship. They were speaking on Channel 06. The pilot would be on station 0920 and ask the vessel to rig the pilot ladder on starboard side, one meter above the waterline.Dialogue 2 Entering Port (2)Task 1: Listen carefully and answer the following questions:1.What did the captain tell the pilot?----He told the pilot the engine speed and ship’s course..2.What did the pilot hope?----The pilot hoped the fishing boats wouldn’t cross the route.3.What berthing information will the Third Mate inform the Chief Mate of?----Bring the ship to berth on starboard side and prepare the flags.Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with yourpartner either in pair or group work.----This is a dialogue between pilot and captain. The vessel was entering port under pilot’s order.There were many fishing boats around. The pilot asked the vessel to hoist flags and berth on the starboard alongside.Dialogue 3 Station on the Bridge for Leaving PortTask 1: Listen carefully and answer the following questions:1.Why should the anchor be prepared according to the pilot’s order?----Because it can be dropped to slacken the speed in case of emergency.2.Please describe the details of unmooring operation according to the dialogue. ----First, fore and aft, single up with the head line and stern line. Then, let go all lines. Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with your partner either in pair or group work.----The captain asked officers to single up with headline and stern line under pilot’s order. The officers carried out the orders given and stood by starboard anchor in case of emergency.Part B W ork-place Communication Task1.----What is your ship’s name, call sign, type, flag, gross tonnage and LOA?----My ship’s name is Dahlia, call sign VRCP7, type container ship, flag Hongkong, gross tonnage 28927 tons and LOA 220ms.2.----Which VHF Channel do you work on?----CH 12.3.----What is your ETA at Singapore Pilot Station?----24/05/2011 1230 LT.4.----What is your draught fore and aft?----My draft is 11.5m forward 12.0m aft.5.----What is your last port and next port of call?----Hong Kong, Jeddah.6.----How is the pilot ladder rigged?----It is rigged on starboard side, 2 meters above water.7.----Which side will the pilot boat get alongside?----Port side.Part C Topic Presentation TasksTask1: Describe the procedures of pilotage.A.the general procedures for pilot requestB.the preparations for receiving the pilotC.the general rules for pilotageBefore arrival at a port, contact the pilot station directly or through your agent in advance, making sure about the embarking time and embarkation place of the pilot.prepare the pilot ladder or gangway and take some safety measures. Get the throwing line and life buoy ready and put them beside the pilot ladder, andensure to have sufficient lights at nightWhen the pilot arrives at the boarding place, you will make a lee side for the pilot boat. The duty officer should wait for receiving the pilot on board. The captain should tell the ship’s particulars to the pilot.Task 2:Describe the proper way of using VHFA How to operate VHF set properB general rules of using VHFC rules of using VHF Channel 16First you will pick up the receiver and set the calling channel, and then press the button on the receiver handle and speak. If the channel is not chosen when VHF is turned on, it will automatically turn to channel 16. VHF should be used correctly and properly, and according to the Radio Regulations the following should be avoided:1)Non-essential transmissions.2)Transmitting without correct identification.3)Use of offensive language etc.Y ou must remember that Channel 16 is publicly used for calling by all the relative parties. If there is an emergency, all other uses of channel 16 must stop. Before calling on channel 16 you should make a careful check that no Mayday emergency exists.In short, VHF procedure at sea always be conducted as follows:1) keep a listeningwatch at all times on channel 16; 2) Use a dual-watch facility to listen on any other required channel. 3) Use channel 16 to establish contact only and as soon as the contact is established, turn to another channel as requested at once.Unit 4 Berthing and UnberthingI W arming-upCan you tell your partner about all the lines shown below？And write down in full the orders that match with the diagrams A-D.----Y es,I can. They are headlines, fore to aft spring, breast line, aft to fore spring and stern lines.A. single up fore and aftB. Let go forward.C. Single up aft to stern line.D. Let go all lines.II Reading Aloud1. What is the main idea of the passage?----It is about the importance of proper use of VHF channels and limitation factors in determining range.2. What can cause the transmission and receiving range of VHF signals greater? ----High pressure and increased humidity.IV SpeakingPart A Listening—Based Speaking TasksDialogue 1 Talking in the VHF Radio before Entering PortTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:1.Why did MV. Shinzan Maru reduce her speed?---Due to traffic.2.How long will it take to enter the Uraga Traffic Route entrance at the speedof 10 knots?----Two hours.Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with yourpartner either in pair or group work.----The vessel reduces her speed from 12 knots to 10 knots because she will arrive earlier than her ETA. An hour later, the vessel calls Tokyo MARTIS on VHF , her present position is 10 miles from No.1 buoy, her ETA is 0930.Dialogue 2 Preparing the Mooring LinesTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:1.Who was responsible for operating winches?----Sailor Ramos.2.Who was directing the operation of preparing the mooring lines?----Bosun.Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with your partner either in pair or group work.----Bosun was directing the operation of preparing the mooring lines. Sailor Ramos was standing by the winch. The rest of the sailors, Avarro and Perez were manning the ropes.Dialogue 3 Station on the Bridge for Leaving PortTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:1.What did the pilot want to check on the bridge?----The engine.2.What should the officer on watch pay attention to before testing engine in harbour?----The gangway should be clear.3.What details should be included in the pilot card?----Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with your partner either in pair or group work.----The officers on the bridge tested the engine for leaving port. The pilot came to the bridge to show how to unmoor and unberth.Part B W ork-place Communication TaskChief:Which side is alongside?Captain:Port side.Chief:Which is the first line to be made fast?Captain:Spring.Chief:Where will the tug be made fast?Captain:Starboard bow.Chief:Is the ship positioned?Captain:No,please shift 5 meters forward.Chief:Heave/Slack away forward line?Captain: Heave/Slack.Part C Topic Presentation TasksTask1: Describe the responsibilities as a watch officer while the ship is at anchor.A.Regular operations for anchor watch.B.Emergency handling in case of draggingC.conclusionAs regular operations , someone is arranged on anchor watch.At night the watchman will check up on the anchoring situation every hour,and we post someone on anchor watch in bad weather.the watchman will conduct the duties as followHave visual inspections to see if the vessel is dragging.If dragging occur immediate action the following:1) Turn on the GPS, VHF channel 16 ,the electronic depth sounder, wind instruments, boat speed indicator, the radar and take EBL and Range on two landmarks and write them down2) Get some fenders ready for use and check up on the ground tackle. Stand by engine and steer out of the anchorage if necessary.In general, keep a sharp lookout for other vessels’ positions in the vicinity of our vessel; and keep an eye on the depth, wind speed and direction as well as speed indicators. If any dragging situations occur, alert everyone on board the vessel andtake immediate action efficiently.Task 2:Describe the proper way of using VHFA. How to operate VHF set properB. general rules of using VHFC. rules of using VHF Channel 16（重题）Task3: Describe the procedures before arrival at a port.A. the preparations from the bridge.B. the preparations from the engine roomC. the preparations from the deckBefore arrival at a port, the captain should inform every department to do the preparatory work for entering port, such as arranging relative persons to check and test the navigation equipment, emergency equipment, anchor and steering gear etc. Autopilot should be changed to manual pilot, and a listening watch should kept on VHF channel 16.For the engine room, everything must also be well prepared for standing by engine.The deck crew members should stand by anchor and get heaving line and mooring lines ready for berthing, and also get ready for the pilot ladder and life buoy for th e pilot’s safe embarkation. Meanwhile hoist the flags and signals as required.Unit 5 Loading and UnloadingI W arming-upII Reading Aloud1.What equipment is used to load and discharge cargo?----Cranes on the quay or the ship’s derricks.2.Can you draw a sketch according to the passage?----Y es, I can.The main structure of the ship is the hull, within the hull are the tween decks or platform. The derricks are fitted to masts. The front part of a ship is calledthe bow and the rear part is called the stern. The engine is fitted near the bottom of the ship. The right side of a ship facing the bow is called the starboard side and the other side is the port side.IV SpeakingPart A Listening—Based Speaking TasksDialogue 1 Talk with the Foreman on DeckTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:1.What’s the matter with the No.6 hold as the foreman said?----Seawater is leaking from the topside tank in Hold No.6.2.How does the third mate go down into the hold?----He will use aft spiral ladder to go down inside.3.What damage happened to the hold?----The bottom part of the spiral ladder is broken.Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with your partner either in pair or group work.----Foreman told the third officer that seawater was leaking from the topside in Hold No.6. It didn’t seem to be leaking very much. The third officer would use aft spiral ladder to go down inside. He found the bottom part of the spiral ladder was broken. Dialogue 2Complaining to the Driver of the Cargo LoaderTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:1.What is the matter with the ship?----The ship is listing to starboard side.2.How would the driver deal with the matter?----He will load on the port side..3.What would the third officer do if he finds the driver does not do a good job?----He will have the Chief Officer file a complaint.Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with your partner either in pair or group work.----The ship was listing to starboard because No.3 hatch was overloaded by the driver. So the third officer asked the foreman to warn the driver. The driver would load on theport side. Otherwise, the third officer would have the Chief officer file a complaint. Dialogue 3 Lashing down the cargo on a Container shipTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:1.What ‘s the matter in Bay No.3?----The lashing bars in Bay No.3 were loose.2.Why didn’t the worker want to do the job?----Because he didn’t think it was his job.3.What would the worker do?----He would tighten up the lashing bars.Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with your partner either in pair or group work.---- The lashing bars in Bay No.3 were loose.The third officer asked the worker to tighten them up, but he didn’t think it was his job.After disputing, the worker had to do it according to third officer’s order.Part B W ork-place Communication TaskDuty officer:What is this reefer container location?Foreman:It is 220282.Duty officer:Is reefer motor aft or forward/Foreman:Aft.Duty officer:How about lashing condition?Foreman:Some lashing bars are loosened. Some twistlocks are unlocked.Unit 6 NavigationI W arming-up3 13 1 114 15 8 7 12 9 16 5 14 6 2 10II Reading Aloud4)What is the main idea of this passage?----The officer orders the helmsman to turn the wheel and the helmsman should repeat all orders given to him.Then,the helmsman should report the course and counter the swing of the ship.2.What should the helmsman do when he completed his turn at the wheel?----He should state clearly the course to be steered to the relieving helmsman and repeats the course to the officer of the watch when reporting that he has been relieved.3.what can cause the ship heading to change when the ship is on voyage?----The wind and waves, as well as the action of the propeller, tend to cause the ship heading to change.IV SpeakingPart A Listening—Based Speaking TasksDialogue 1 Navigation in a Narrow ChannelTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:8.Why did the ship reduce her speed?----Because she was getting closer to the ship ahead.9.What should the Master expect from the OOW on arriving at the bridge?----the course and speed of the ship ahead.10.What is the original course and speed?----The course is 236 degrees, the speed is 12 knots.Task 2: Listen again, note down the main idea and then role play with your partner either in pair or group work.----Our ship reduced speed because the ship ahead reduced hers and we are getting closer.The driftwood was found by port bow.The boat safely passed it according to the captain’s wheel orders.Dialogue 2Bad visibilityTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:1.What condition is it around the ship?----In poor visibility there is a vessel ahead off our starboard bow with the same speed as us.2.Why is it important to sound fog signals?----Give warning of her position.Task 2: Listen again and discuss with your partner the following topics:3.When should an OOW notify the master immediately to the bridge? Pleaselist some.----Bad visibility, other ships in the vicinity, a ship approaching and so on.4.What action should be taken by OOW in poor visibility?----Reduce speed, Sound fog signals, Watching the radar and so on.Dialogue 3 An engine problemTask 1: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:1.What problem has happened in the engine room?----The main engine has a slight problem.2.Why did the master come up to the bridge?----He directed the third officer to stop engine to repair the fuel valves.Task 2: Listen again and discuss with your partner the following topics:1.What signals should be displayed in day time and in night time when your ship is not under command?---- Two black balls in day time,two red lights in night time.Part B W ork-place Communication TaskA.We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that we deviate from steering course: we went aground.B. We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that present tide height is below prediction: we went aground.C. We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that the depth indicated in the chart were by no means to be trusted: we went aground.D. We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that the chart we used is obsolete: we went aground.E. We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that we are running into shoals: we went aground.F. We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that we misread the echo-sounder data: we went aground.G. We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that the draught of our vessel is too deep: we went aground.H. We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that the echo-sounderis not functioning: we went aground.I. We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that we are lack of local knowledge: we went aground.J. We had been warned about these waters and soon found out that sea state,swell and wind are too strong: we went aground.Part C Topic Presentation tasksTask 1: Describe the duties of watch-keeping when underway.A General rules as to watch-keepingB Items to be checked and monitored each watch.C Special attention for bridge watch-keepingThe officer in charge of the navigational watch shall:1) keep the watch on the bridge2)in no circumstances leave the bridge until properly relieved3) continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the ship, despite the presence of the master on the bridge, until informed specifically that the master has assumed that responsibility and this is mutually understood; and4) notify the master when in any doubt as to what action to take in the interest of safety.During the watch the course steered, position and speed shall be checked at sufficiently frequent intervals, using any available navigational aids necessary, to ensure that the ship follows the planed course.The officer in charge of navigational watch shall have full knowledge of the safety and navigational equipment on board and make effective use of them. A proper lookout and security watch shall be kept and a record shall be maintained.Task 2: Describe the bridge shift change.A The conditions which must be satisfied before taking over a bridge watch.B The procedures for shift change.C Special attention for shift change.The officer in charge of the bridge watch shall not hand over the watch to the relieving officer if there is reason to believe that the latter is not capable of carrying out the watch-keeping duties effectively, in which case the master shall be notified.The relieving officer shall ensure that the members of the relieving watch are fully capable of performing their duties, particularly as regards their adjustment to night vision. Reliving officers shall not take over the watch until their vision is fully adjusted to the light condition.Prior to taking over the watch relieving officers shall satisfy themselves as to the ship’s estimated or true position and confirm its intended track, course and speed, and UMS controls as appropriate and shall note any dangers to navigation expected to be encountered during their watch.If at any time the officer in charge of bridge watch is to be relieved when a manoeuvre or other action to avoid any hazard is taking place, the relief of that officer shall be deferred until such action has been completed.Task 3: Describe the differences between navigating in a narrow channel and in a traffic separation scheme.A The rules in navigating in a narrow channel.B The rules in navigating in a traffic separation scheme.C The major differences in terms of technical navigationa.) A vessel proceeding along the course of a narrow channel shall keep as near to the outer limit of the channel which lies on her starboard side as is safe and practicable.b.) A vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall proceed in the appropriate traffic lane in the general direction of traffic flow for that lane and so far as practicable keep clear of a traffic separation line or separation zone.c.) Navigating in narrow channel requires great skill. Since it might be crowded with heavy traffic, a sharp look-out shall always be kept. Before entering the narrow channel, duty officer shall familiarize themselves by consulting relevant sailing directions and other nautical publications.。

2022中考英语听力+口语考试练习11（含听力材料、解析）（浙江专用）本部分共有五小节。

第一、第二节是听力题，第一节听五个短单句，第二节听一段短文，完成五个小题。

第三节是篇章朗读，考察学生的口语（朗读能力）。

第四至第五节是口语题，依照朗读提示，学生口头回答问题。

注意：请认真看要求、听录音，并在规定时刻内按要求或指令完成任务。

第一节：听对话，选图片。

（每小题1分，满分5分）现在请听5段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather at that time?2. What animal does Lily want to keep?3. Where did Dave go last month?4. What’s Jim doing?5. What kind of job can Jenny do?第二节：听录音，完成信息记录表。

（每小题2分，满分10分）现在听一段录音材料，请依照内容从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

录音播放两遍。

Information FormName: JerryProblem: He couldn’t (6) _______________ last night.Reason: His neighbor (7) _______________.He (8) _______________Before he fellasleep:At (9) _______________The time he gotup:He will go and get (10) _______________ Before Englishclass:7. A. watched videos B. had a party C. played basketball8. A. read newspapers B. watched TV C. drank milk9. A. 5:00 a.m. B. 6:00 a.m. C. 7:00 a.m.10. A. some sleep B. some books C. some coffee第三节：篇章朗读。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 (北京卷)第一卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例: What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.1. What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.2. Which section does the man like to read?A. News.B. Sports.C. Entertainment.3. What job will the man probably take in summer?A. Lifeguard.B. Tour guide.C. Swimming coach.4. Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A. Turkey.B. Canada.C. Italy.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Shark.B. Camera.C. Movie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What test are the speakers going to take on Friday?A. Science.B. History.C. Music.7. Why does the woman speaker make the phone call?A. To discuss her maths problems.B. To seek help with her English reading.C. To ask about the homework for tomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

最新11规则航海英语听力与会话口述题（30个）ContentUnit 2 Ship Orders (1)Unit 3 Pilotage (2)Unit 4 Berthing and Unberthing (3)Unit 6 Navigation (4)Unit 7 Communication at Sea (6)Unit 8 Dealing with Piracy and Armed Attack at Sea (8)Unit 9 Rescue and Suevival at Sea (9)Unit 10 Ship Repair and Maintenance (11)Unit 11 PSC Inspection (13)Unit 12 Ship Security (14)Unit 2 Ship OrdersTask1: Ship’s ordersa.the basic ship’s ordersmon ship’s orders in each categoryc.caution in executing the ordersThere are four kinds of common ship’s orders, such as wheel orders, engine orders, anchoring orders, mooring orders.The common wheel orders include Midships, Port five, Steady and so on.The common engine orders include Full ahead, Stop engines, Standby engine and so on.The common anchoring orders include Standby port anchor for letting go, Let go port anchor, Anchor is aweigh and so on.The common mooring orders include Heave on headline, Single up headline, Let go headline and so on.The caution in executing the orders is that: All these ship’s orders should be given clearly, repeated, carried out and reported correctly and immediately.Task 2:Ship’s Anchoring Operationa.responsibilities of the crew involvedb.basic anchoring orders and meanings3. any other relevant information pertaining to anchoringIn anchoring operation the captain gives the orders.The chief officer and carpenter carry out the orders on the spot and report accordingly.There are many anchoring orders, for example,Stand by port/starboard/both anchors for letting go. It means stand by relevant anchors for letting go.Let go port/starboard/both anchors. It means “Drop the relevant anchors accordingly.”Stand by for heaving up. It means “Get ready to pick up the anchor.”The length of the anchor cable should be five to seven times the depth of water.The operators should hoist the anchor signals according to the COLREG.Task3：Ship’s Mooring and Unmooring Operationa.responsibilities of the crew involvedb.basic mooring and unmooring ordersc.safety and other relevant information relating to mooring and unmooringoperationThe captain gives the mooring and unmooring order.The chief officer and the second officer carry out the orders and report accordingly. There are many mooring and unmooring orders, for example, Send out the headlines;Make fast fore and aft ; Stop heaving; Single up headline and so on.The operators should check the lines regularly and ensure that they are in good condition.The crew members should put on the gloves, helmet, safety shoes and so on.Unit 3 PilotageTask1: Describe the procedures of pilotage.a.the general procedures for pilot requestb.the preparations for receiving the pilotc.the general rules for pilotageIf a vessel requires pilotage in a port,She can ask her agent to arrange the pilotage 24 hours in advance.The vessel should provide the pilot station with the following information:Ship’s name, call sign, gross tonnage, maximum draft, cargo, ETA and so on.The vessel should inquire/ask the pilot station about the time for pilot to embark andthe place to pick up pilot.An Officer and a sailor should be appointed to stand by at pilot ladder when pilot embarks.Lifebuoy, heaving line, manropes should be prepared beside the pilot ladder.The pilot ladder should be clean and in good condition.The pilot ladder should be rigged on leeside, clear of outlets.The Master of the ship has the final responsibility on the ship even when the pilot is on the bridge.Task 2:Describe the proper way of using VHFA How to operate VHF set properB general rules of using VHFC rules of using VHF Channel 16VHF stands for very high frequency.It is very important on board. VHF是重要的设备。

为了帮助大家高效备考托福，为大家带来托福TPO11听力Conversation1文本+题目+答案解析，希望对大家备考有所帮助。

托福TPO11听力Conversation1文本 Student: Hi, I need to pick up the gym pass. Employee: OK. I’ll need your name, year, and university ID. Student: Here’s my ID card. And my name is Gina Kent, and I’m first year. Employee: OK. Gina. I’ll type up the pass for you right away. Student: Great! This is exciting. I can’t wait to get started. Employee: Oh, this is a wonderful gym. Student: That’s what everybody has been saying. Everyone is talking about the new pool, the new indoor course. But what I love is all the classes. Employee: The classes…? Student: Yes, like the swimming and tennis classes and everything. Employee: Oh yeah, but this pass doesn’t entitle you to those. Student: It doesn’t? Employee: No, the classes fall into separate category. Student: But, that’s my whole reason for getting a pass. I mean, I was planning to take a swimming class. Employee: But that’s not how it works. This pass gives you access to the gym and to all the equipments, into the pool and so forth. But not with team practicing, so you have to check the schedule. Student: But what do I have to do if I want to take a class? Employee: You have to: one, register; and two, pay the fee for the class. Student: But that’s not fair. Employee: Well, I think if you can think about it. You’ll see that it’s fair. Student: But people who play sports in the gym… they don’t have to pay anything. Employee: Yes, but they just come in, and play or swim on their own. But, taking a class---that is a different story, I mean, someone has to pay the instructor. Student: So, if I want to enroll in a class… Employee: Then you have to pay extra. The fee isn't very high, but there’s a fee. So, what class did you say you want to take? Student: Swimming… Employee: OK. Swimming classes are thirty dollars a semester. Student: I guess I could swing that. But I’m still not convinced it’s fair. So, do I pay you? Employee: Well, first, you need to talk to the instructor. They have to assess your level and steer you into the right class, you know, beginner, intermediate… Student: You mean, I have to swim for them? Show them what I can do? Employee: No, no, you just tell them a little bit about your experiences and skills, so they know what level you should be in. Student: Oh, OK. So, I guess I’ll need an appointment. Employee: And I can make that for you right now. And I’ll type up you about your gym ID card. You’ll need it to get into the building. Now about that appointment… how does Wednesday at three sounds? Student: Fine… Employee: OK. Then you’ll be meeting with Mark Guess. He’s a swimming instructor. He also coaches the swim team. And here, I’ve jotted it all down for you. Student: Great! Thanks.。

第一章公共用语口述题1. Please say something about your hometown. 请评价一下你的家乡例一(简单)(1) My hometown is Dalian. Dalian is a beautiful city. 我的家乡是大连。

大连是一座美丽的城市。

It is in the Liaoning Province, facing the Bohai Sea. 它是在辽宁省,面对渤海。

There are about 5 million people in the city. 大约有500万人在城市。

(2) It is a famous tourist coastal city in China. Its climate around the year is suitable and comfortable for living. 它是著名的旅游沿海城市，整年的气候很合适,舒适对于的生活。

The sky is blue and the air is clean. There are many famous spots attracting many tourists every year. 天空是蓝色的,空气是那么清新。

有许多著名的景点每年吸引了很多游客。

(3) The specialties of Dalian is the seafood. There are many good restaurants providing delicious seafood. 大连特色是海鲜。

有很多好的餐厅提供可口的海鲜。

例二（稍难）I come from Zhoushan我来自舟山Zhoushan is a city in Zhejiang province舟山是浙江省一个城市It is a small city with a population of about 100,000. 这是一个小城市的人口大约10万It is located by the sea. It is a famous tourist city. 它坐落在海边。

听力技巧的听力转述练习题及答案听力技巧的听力转述练习题及答案听力是提高语言能力的重要一环，对于英语学习者来说尤为重要。

然而，很多人在听力方面遇到了困难，需要更多的练习提高自己的听力水平。

针对这一问题，本文将介绍一些听力转述练习题及其答案，帮助读者提高听力技巧。

1. 练习题一听力材料：Hello, my name is Sarah and I'm from Australia. I love traveling and exploring new cultures. Last year, I went to Japan and it was an amazing experience. The food was delicious and the people were so friendly. I can't wait to visit again in the future.听力问题：Where is Sarah from?答案：Sarah is from Australia.2. 练习题二听力材料：Good morning, class. Today, we are going to learn about the water cycle. The water cycle is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. It includes processes such as evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. Let's start by discussing evaporation.听力问题：What are some processes included in the water cycle?答案：Some processes included in the water cycle are evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.3. 练习题三听力材料：Ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard this flight to London. We will be cruising at an altitude of 36,000 feet and the flight duration is approximately 8 hours. The weather in London is currently sunny with a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius. We hope you have a pleasant flight with us.听力问题：What is the flight duration to London?答案：The flight duration to London is approximately 8 hours.4. 练习题四听力材料：Hi, this is Emily calling from ABC Company. I'm calling to inform you that your job application has been successful and we would like to offer you the position. The starting salary is $50,000 per year with additional benefits such as health insurance and paid vacation. Please let us know if you accept the offer. Congratulations!听力问题：What is the starting salary for the job?答案：The starting salary for the job is $50,000 per year.通过以上几个听力转述练习题，希望能帮助读者提高自己的听力技巧。

初三英语口语表达与听力理解练习题及答案20题1. 情景对话。

请你根据提供的情境，选择正确的表达方式。

A: Hi, how are you?B: ____________.a) I'm fine, thank you. And you?b) My name is Jack.c) Yes, I like football.答案： a) I'm fine, thank you. And you?2. 看图片，回答问题。

请你根据图片内容，选择正确的答案。

Q: What color is the bird?A: The bird is _______________.a) blackb) greenc) blue答案： c) blue3. 看图片，回答问题。

请你根据图片内容，回答问题。

Q: What is the boy doing?A: The boy is _______________.a) playing basketballb) playing chessc) playing piano答案： a) playing basketball4. 情景对话。

请你根据提供的情境，选择正确的表达方式。

A: Could you pass me the salt, please?B: ____________.a) Yes, here you are.b) No problem.c) Thank you!答案： a) Yes, here you are.5. 听力理解。

请你听录音，选择正确的答案。

Q: What is the weather like today?A: _______________.a) It's sunny.b) It's Monday.c) It's a cat.答案： a) It's sunny.6. 听力理解。

请你听对话，回答问题。

Q: What is the boy's favorite subject?A: The boy's favorite subject is _______________.a) Englishb) Mathc) History答案： b) Math7. 情景对话。

11规则轮机员任评估大纲之轮机英语听力与会话《轮机英语听力与会话》一、编写目的1.实现STCW公约马尼拉修正案的履约工作；全面考核船员英语交流能力是否达到适任其职务的要求，包括英语听力理解能力，口语表述能力以及需要掌握的英语词汇量的要求。

2.更新大纲内容，切实提高船员英语交流能力，适应航运发展需求。

二、编写原则1.依据公约要求确定考核体系结构，预防应试教育，实现教考分离；2.紧密联系船员实际工作中英语交流需要，重视英语交流能力。

3.以现行大纲为基础，充分考虑履行《STCW 公约》2010马尼拉修正案的要求以及不同职务船员，即轮机长，大管轮和二、三管轮，在实际工作中履行其职责时在英语听力理解，口语表达方面的英语交流能力适任需求4.划分考核知识点细目，以指导命题。

三、基本要求听力与会话评估要求：听力理解能力：能够听懂并理解《STCW 公约》对无限航区的各级别海员职务要求的船舶内部日常生活和及听懂通过VHF和其他无线电和电子通信设备所进行的业务英语交流内容，包括机舱日常业务，应急情况下用语，安全和保安等行为过程中的英语口语交际内容。

能够听懂语速为每分钟100-150词的口语交流内容，掌握中心大意，理解其中的重要事实，细节和关键性信息点。

口语表述能力：能够进行《STCW 公约》对无限航区的各级别海员职务要求的有效的面对面的口语沟通，包括日常生活交流，船上业务工作交流，以及安全和保安等场景中的英语口语交流内容。

能够掌握并使用与机舱作业相关的《标准航海通信用语》（SMCP），发音基本准确，语言基本流畅，表意基本完整。

轮机英语听力与会话评估纲要适用对象891 892 893无限航区750KW及以上船舶轮机长无限航区750KW及以上船舶大管轮无限航区750KW及以上船舶二/三管轮1公共用语1.1 日常用语√√√1.2日常对外业务用语√√√1.3 船东面试时用语√√√2机舱日常业务2.1主机系统2.1.1轮机设备部件名称√√√2.1.2主机燃油系统操作与管理√√√2.1.3主机冷却水系统操作与管理√√√2.1.4主机润滑油系统操作与管理√√√2.1.5主机起动空气系统操作与管理√√√2.1.6主机运行工况监测√√√2.1.7主机换气、增压系统操作与管理√√√2.1.8主机故障排除√√√2.1.9主机维护保养√√√2.1.10主机智能设备操作√√√2.2辅助设备2.2.1锅炉的操作与管理√√√2.2.2发电柴油机的操作与管理√√√2.2.3空调和制冷系统的操作与管理√√√2.2.4空压机的操作与管理√√√2.2.5造水机的操作与管理√√√2.2.6分油机的操作与管理√√√2.2.7油水分离器的操作与管理√√√2.2.8焚烧炉的操作与管理√√√2.2.9生活污水处理装置的操作与管理√√√2.2.10舵机的操作与管理√√√2.2.11压载水系统操作与管理√√√2.2.12舱底水系统操作与管理√√√2.2.13甲板机械的维护与管理√√√2.2.14电气设备的操作与管理√√√2.2.15电气设备的安全注意事项√√√2.2.16消防水系统的操作与管理√√√2.2.17生活日用水系统的操作与管理√√√3 与驾驶台联系3.1值班人员交流√√√3.2备车√√√3.3试车√√√3.4完车√√√3.5对车钟√√√3.6对时√√√3.7试舵√√√3.8轮机长与船长的对话√4 应急情况下的用语4.1主机故障应急用语√√√4.2失电应急用语√√√4.3船舶消防应急用语√√√4.4碰撞应急用语√√√4.5机舱进水应急用语√√√4.6撤离现场与弃船应急用语√√√4.7溢油应急用语√√√4.8人员伤亡与救护应急用语√√√5对外业务联系用语5.1加油5.1.1加油程序用语√√√5.1.2加油前的准备用语√√√5.1.3加油中的注意事项用语√√√5.1.4加油数量的核对及争议的处理用语√√√5.2修船、监造、交接船5.2.1核对修理项目√√√5.2.2确定修理要求与标准√√√5.2.3修理质量与争议的处理√√√5.2.4坞修√√√5.2.5修理设备的调试√√√5.2.6造船规范讨论√√5.2.7船舶交接√√√5.3机损报告、机损检查与各项检验√√√5.4物料和备件5.4.1物料和备件的申请√√√5.4.2物料和备件接收√√√6 PSC\ISM检查用语6.1 PSC一般性检查6.1.1各种证书的名称及内容√√6.1.2油类记录簿的记录与内容√√√6.2 PSC详细检查6.2.1机器、设备操作性检查√√√6.2.2救生与消防演习现场检查√√√6.2.3职务规则用语√√√6.3 ISM检查用语6.3.1 ISM体系文件的检查√√√6.3.2与体系文件相关的记录的检查√√√6.3.3与ISM审核官员的会话√√√6.3.4 ISM条款问答√√√四、轮机英语听力与会话评估考试说明听力评估考试总时间：20-30分钟满分：100分；及格分：60分题型：听力单句单选题，听力对话单选题，听力短文理解题各职级题型分数比例分布如下：无限航区职位听力单句理解比例听力对话理解比例听力短文理解比例轮机长20% 30% 50%大管轮30% 30% 40%二、三管轮40% 40% 20%会话评估考试总时间：15-30分钟满分：100分；及格分：60分题型：听力单选题，短文朗读，回答问题，口述题，听力短文理解题各职级题型分数比例分布如下：无限航区职位短文朗读话题口述问题回答轮机长20% 20% 60%大管轮20% 20% 60%二、三管轮20% 20% 60%。