高考英语名词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(3)

高考英语名词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(3)一、选择题1．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access2．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor3．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh4．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view5．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value6．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason7．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief8．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression9．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need10．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 11．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition12．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion13．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 14．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar 15．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis 16．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release17．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach18．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to19．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 20．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast 21．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson 22．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts 23．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward24．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock25．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

高考英语名词考点及训练题。

名词(一)考纲要求名词应掌握以下内容：分清名词的可数性与不可数性;可数名词有单复数，有些名词只有复数;物质名词、抽象名词不可数但可以具体量化使用;名词所有格和of格的语言现象;名词直接作定语;国家名词的正确使用;名词词义的区分和搭配;单位名词的搭配;名词前的修饰语so, as, quite等;time及常考点。

(二)命题导向名词的“可数”与“不可数”是高考命题的热点之一。

不可数名词前不能与不定冠词连用，之后不能加-s。

有些抽象名词却有复数形式，但意义与原来词不同。

有些可数名词复数有两个意思，一个与单数意义相同，另一个和单数含义不同，高考中这些含义很可能成为考查的内容。

词语的固定搭配及名词作定语也是高考命题的注意点。

(三)知识概要英语的名词分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。

专有名词是指个人、团体、地方、机构或事物等所专有的名称，它的第一个字母必须大写。

如：Einstain, Beijing, Asia等。

普通名词是指一类人、一类事物、某种物质抽象概念的名称，可分为：个体名词(可数，如：worker, father, book, tree, school等);集体名词(可数，如：people, family, class, team等);物质名词(不可数，如：iron, paper, snow, water, chalk, gold等);抽象名词(不可数，如：life, thought, idea, strength 等)。

注意：可数、不可数是英文名词和中文名词的一个重要差异——即学习的重点。

而很多英语名词具有双重性。

即，名词的类别不是固定不变的，它们会根据词义的变化和场合的不同而相互转换，其名词类别的转换可归纳如下：1、个体名词转抽象名词或抽象名词转个体名词e.g. Our school is not far from my home.(个体)我们学校离我家不远。

School is over at six.(抽象)六点钟放学。

(附答案)高考英语词法之名词重点题型及知识点单选题1、Friends can be divided into many________. Some are say-hello friends who I call acquaintances. Some are profit-related friends; some are true friends.A．portionsB．qualitiesC．varietiesD．ranges2、Mr. Brown thought it would be a good idea to have ________ from his workers to improve his plan. A．summariesB．admissionsC．commentsD．connections3、According to the regulations, you can only borrow a ________ of ten books from the library. A．minimumB．majorityC．messD．maximum4、Typically, a mountain range will be the boundary between the area of two poleis（城邦）or a ______ of water, because Greece has the sea winding through it everywhere.A．stretchB．pickC．profileD．division5、The boss has ________in solving such a problem.A．many experiencesB．many experiencedC．much experiencedD．much experience6、As senior three students, we had better follow the ________as much as possible from our teachers and parents; although they are a bit nagging（唠叨）, indeed we are expected to make _________ in all aspects.A．advice; progressB．advices; progressC．advices; progressesD．advice; progresses7、—I bought the dress for only fifty yuan at the sales.—Really ? It was a real ________. How I wish I would have such a good chance! A．goalB．bargainC．exchangeD．business8、During the speech, Professor Tang stressed that everyone should have the ________ of voluntary and continuouslearning.A．moodB．impressionC．conceptD．remark9、During the pandemic, my mom expressed her________ about my health. A．complaintB．concernC．curiosityD．doubt10、People were ________ at his sudden death. It was really ________ to them.A．shocked; shockedB．shocked; a shockC．shocking; a shockD．shocking; shocking11、I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _________ when judging my examination. A．estimationB．accountC．thoughtD．observation12、All applications welcome, but preference will be given to those with diving _______. A．waistB．qualificationsC．salaryD．leisure13、With top class home theatre, you can watch the latest movies in the ________ of your own home. A．constructionB．limitationC．appointmentD．comfort14、He made a good __________ to his new school. A．ambitionB．participationC．presentationD．adaptation15、Well, if you insist on eating so much, you will have to suffer the ________. A．consequencesB．exercisesC．evidenceD．exchanges16、The sunset was a very beautiful ____________. A．sightB．registrationC．nationD．volunteer17、Considering its convenience and wide application, the investors are becoming increasingly excited about the future ________ of the new digital device.A．expenseB．prospectC．propertyD．profit18、My brother is a shy boy, so it is a great ________ for him to sing in front of the judges and audience. A．chanceB．challengeC．characteristicD．change19、To his parents’ _________, their son always makes them _________ at his study. A．disappointment; disappointedB．disappointed; disappointingC．disappointing; disappointedD．disappointing; disappointment20、We take plagiarism (剽窃) very seriously and, as a result, our publishing platform includes a comprehensive system to ensure ______.A．adaptationB．maturityC．originalityD．distinctiveness21、Seeing the ________ of my daughter playing with other kids on the beach, I felt so happy. A．sceneB．sceneryC．viewD．sight22、Visitors are not permitted ________ anything without ________ .A．touching; permitB．to touch; permitionC．to touch; permissionD．touching; allowance23、When you face the ________ to the church, turn right. A．typeB．contextC．coverD．entrance24、I wanted to pay the train________, but my friend insisted. Finally I had to________.A．fee; give upB．fare; give inC．money; give outD．fare; give away25、Will it suit your _________ that we meet at 7.00 o’clock this evening? A．satisfactionB．appointmentC．delightD．convenience26、Please mind your ________ in public.A．behaviorB．reflectionC．creativityD．sculpture27、We encourage all students to work at their own ______. A．outcomeB．equationC．paceD．brand28、You’ve got to start the _________ to get t he car going. A．investigationB．engineC．struggleD．performance29、It is________to come into your leaders’ office without their permission.A．a good mannerB．a bad mannerC．bad mannersD．good manners30、He fought against the illness with courage and _______. A．floodB．visaC．plateD．determination31、Our school is based on the basic _________ that all students should develop their full potential. A．optionB．intelligenceC．principleD．structure32、“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with cle arly ________ in her voice. A．angerB．confusionC．regretD．panic33、In a conversation between two persons, 65% of_________ is done through body language. A．informationB．pronunciationC．introductionD．communication34、The little girl shows a great________ for music.A．careerB．talentC．connectionD．power35、When kids are struggling with subjects like reading or math, schools may provide teaching_______, a specific program to address academic needs. A．comparisonB．accumulationC．interventionD．conservation36、Hearing the funny speech given by the famous professor, all of us burst into ________.A．laughedB．laughterC．laughingD．laugh37、I failed in my ______ to persuade her to go with me.A．attemptB．attackC．thrillD．border38、Literally, overcapacity (产能过剩) pressured operating margins (利润), impacting players that lack scale or management ________to reduce costs.A．stabilityB．fluencyC．persistenceD．expertise39、She’s battling with her ________ over whether to tell the police what she s aw. A．complaintB．consequenceC．conscienceD．composition40、Hangzhou is such an ________ city that it often makes a strong ________ on visitors and its sights never fail to attract foreign tourists.A．impressed， impressionB．impressing ， impressionC．impressive， impressD．impressive， impression41、Now the leadership wants to look forward, and to develop a________ for the rest of the century. A．concernB．signalC．strategyD．accident42、---Can you see the building clearly in the foggy day?--- It makes no _______to me whether it’s foggy or not, for I’m blind. A．senseB．mistakeC．differenceD．meaning43、His hard work made him very successful in his job.A．NP AdjpB．NP AdvpC．Adjp NPD．NP NP44、We are having a debate over the ________ of smoking on our lungs. A．gainB．awardC．opportunityD．impact45、To develop advanced technology, we must first develop __________ in the young people.A．resourceB．opportunityC．facilityD．creativity(附答案)高考英语词法之名词_006参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查名词词义辨析。

导学案【词汇串烧】Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with English.爱上英语有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。

英语高考考点---名词的构成及练习（附答案）构成名词常用的后缀（共有15种方法）1. --- ness形容词+ness变成名词;,辅音字母+Y结尾，该y为i再加nesshappy(快乐的)----happiness（快乐）clever(聪明的)---- cleverness(聪明)kind(善良的)----kindness(善良) polite(有礼貌的)politeness(礼貌)2. ---ity形容词+ity变成名词,以e结尾去掉e再加ity,le结尾改为il再加ityReal（真实的)----reality(现实) popular(受欢迎的)-----popularity(受欢迎)pure(纯净的)---purity(纯净) Possible（可能的)---- possibility(可能)probable(大概)---- probability(大概的)3. ---ence ent结尾的形容词变成名词改为enceabsent(缺席的)---- absence(缺席) different (不同的)-------difference(不同)excellent(优秀的)-----excellence(优秀) patient(耐心的)----- patience(耐心)4.--- ance/ancy带“－ant”后缀的形容词其相应名词往往是－ance或－ancy后缀。

例如：distant(遥远的)--distance(远处) important(重要的)---- importance(重要)accept(接受)---acceptance（接受）disappear(消失)---disappearance(消失)5.---ment 动词+ment变成名词develop(发展)---development(发展) enjoy(喜爱)----enjoyment(喜爱)amaze(使惊奇)-----amazement(惊奇) excite(使激动)----excitement(激动) argue(争论)---argument(争论) judge(判断)----judgment(判决)6.--- ion以t结尾的动词+ion变成名词collect(收集)----collection(收集) select(选择)----selection(选择)act(行动)----action(行动) inspect(检查)----inspection(检查)7.---ion 以-ss结尾的动词在转变成与其相对应的名词形式时，可以直接在其后加-ionexpress(表达)----expression(表达) Discuss(讨论)------discussion(讨论)impress(使.....留下印象)-----impression(印象)8 .ation以ate结尾的动词在转变成与其相对的名词形式时，应该去掉不发音的e再加ioneducate(教育)----education(教育) liberate(解放)--- liberation(解放)translate(翻译) - translation(翻译) graduate(毕业)-----graduation（毕业）9.tion以元音字母+辅音字母+e结尾的动词在转换成名词时，通常的做法是先将e改成a然后在其后加-tion(这样做的原因是字母a的读音ei 会使这个词读起来上口)admire(羡慕)---admiration(羡慕) recite(背诵)----- recitation(背诵)prepare(准备)----preparation(准备) invite(邀请)-----invitation(邀请)10 ---sion以de结尾的动词，在转变成与其对应的名词时，去掉字母组合de再加上siondecide(决定)----decision((决定) divide（分开）-----division（分开）provide(提供)----provision(提供) conclude(推断)-conclusion(推论)11. ---ssion以重读闭音节结尾的动词，在转变成与其对应的名词时，先将词尾t，然后再加-ssionadmit（准许）----admission（入场费）permit（许可）----permission（允许）12. ---hoodchild(孩子)----childhood(孩童时期) neighbour(邻居)----neighbourhood(邻居关系)mother(母亲)----motherhood(母亲的身份) brother(兄弟)---brotherhood(兄弟关系) 13.---shipfriend(朋友)---friendship(友谊) relation(关系)--relationship(关系)scholar(学者)---scholarship(学者) citizen(公民)-----citizenship(公民身份)14.---ingfeel(感到，摸)---feeling(感觉) build(建设)---building(建筑物)meet(集合)-----meeting(会议) hear(听)----hearing(听力)15.---thdeep(深的)----depth(深度) wide(宽的)----width(宽度)long(长的)----length(长度) strong(强大的)----strength(力量，强度)一、将下列动词转换为名词。

高考英语名词知识点全集汇编附答案解析(3)一、选择题1．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery 2．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession3．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression 4．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need5．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 6．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis7．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions 8．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records9．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy 10．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom11．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 12．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit13．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect 14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality 15．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence16．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock17．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means18．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 19．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance20．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune21．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment22．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality23．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 24．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar25．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。

高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(3)一、选择题1．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach2．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion 3．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh4．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value5．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message 6．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol7．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression8．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation9．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance10．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 11．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records12．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief13．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style14．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar15．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 16．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 17．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe18．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow19．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward 20．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means21．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 22．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune23．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength25．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：appreciation感谢，欣赏，application应用，申请，appointment约会，approach 方法，接近。

高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(3)一、选择题1．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission2．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief3．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A．protection B．gesture C．shadow4．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor5．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value6．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message 7．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol8．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance9．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access10．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy 11．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality15．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow16．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward17．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection inthe main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ 18．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique19．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 20．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence21．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 22．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 23．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 24．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar25．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习有答案(3)一、选择题1．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer2．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor3．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view4．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value5．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 6．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason7．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster8．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 9．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal10．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance11．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression13．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions14．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 15．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation16．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors17．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream18．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach19．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 20．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow 21．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence22．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward23．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 24．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length25．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：名词考点专题全突破+巩固训练养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

[名词考题展示]（2023新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng 【考题1】Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.答案与解析：arrival。

考查名词。

空前是冠词，空后是介词，所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语，arrive 的名词形式是arrival，不可数名词。

故填arrival。

句意：从2017年6月开始，就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前，我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。

【考题2】（2023新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give (interview) in English with international journalists.答案与解析：interviews。