Unit2重点词汇讲解
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必修一Unit2 派生词1. apply v. 申请;应用;涂application n. 申请;应用;申请表applicant n. 申请人2. amaze vt. 使吃惊;使惊讶amazement n. 惊奇;惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amazed adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的3. arrange v. 安排;筹备;整理arrangement n. 安排;筹备4. extremely adv. 极其;非常extreme adj. 极端的;极度的5. power n. 权力;力量;影响力powerful adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的6. empire n. 帝国emperor n. 皇帝7. recognise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可recognition n. 认出;承认;认可8. type n. 类型;种类v. 打字typist n. 打字员9. accommodate v. 提供住宿;容纳accommodation n. 停留处;膳宿10. admire vt. 钦佩;赞赏admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕admirable adj. 令人钦佩的;值得赞赏的11. architect n. 建筑设计师architecture n. 建筑设计;建筑学12. economy n. 经济;节约economic adj. 经济上的;经济学的重点单词及短语1.apply V. 申请;应用;涂(1)apply for 申请(2)apply to do sth申请做某事(3)apply to sb for sth向某人申请得到某物(4)apply A to B把A应用于B; 把A 涂抹到B上(5)be applied to 被应用于···2.pack v.收拾;包装n. 纸包;纸袋;大包(1)pack away 收拾;将···收起;把···放回原处(2)pack up 打包;收拾(行李)(3)a pack of 一盒;一群;一堆(4)packs of 成群的(5)be packed with 挤满;塞满3.amaze vt. 使吃惊;使惊讶amazement n. 惊奇;惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amazed adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的(1)be amazed at/by 对···感到惊讶(2)to one’s ama zement 令人吃惊的是4.recognise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可recognition n.承认;认可;认出(1)get sth recognized 使···得到认可(2)recognise sb as / to be 认为某人是···(3)be recognised as...被认为是···(4)It is recognised that...人们意识到···5.contact n. 联系;接触vt. 联络;联系(1)keep in contact with 与···保持联系(2)lose contact with 与···失去联系(3)make/ get into contact with与···取得联系(4)(be) in contact with与···有联系(5)(be) out of contact with与···失去联系6.unique adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的be unique to 为···所特有;为···所独有的7.(1) make up 构成;形成(2)be made up of = be composed of = consist of由···构成/组成(3)be made of /from由···制成8.view n. 视野;景色;看法in one’s view 在某人看来9.sight n. 景色;视野;视力(1)catch sight of 看见(2)lose sight of 看不见。
1.apply vi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂) (1)apply for申请apply to...for...向……申请……apply sth to sth 把……应用到……(2)application n.应用;用途;申请(书)have a wide application in...在……中得到广泛应用(3)applicant n.申请人2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的(1)amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊讶(2)amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的be amazed at/by对……大为吃惊be amazed to do sth.惊奇地做某事(3)amazement n.惊讶;惊愕to one’s amazement令某人惊奇的是3.arrangement n.安排;筹备(1)make an arrangement/arrangements for为……做安排(2)arrange vt.安排;筹备;整理arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事arrange (for sb.) to do sth.安排(某人)做某事4.take control of控制;接管(1)control vt.控制;支配;限制;操纵n.控制;支配;限制;约束(2)beyond one’s control某人无法控制/无法掌握in control of 控制;支配;管理lose control (of/over)(对……)失去控制;无法控制(住……) out of/under control 不受/受支配;失去/受控制5.other than除……以外rather than与其;不愿;而不是more than多于;不仅仅;非常6.make up构成;形成be made up of由……组成make up for弥补;补偿make out辨认清楚;理解make it取得成功;按时到达7.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏(1)admire sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而钦佩某人(2)admiration n.钦佩;羡慕with/in admiration钦佩地(3)admiring adj.佩服的;赞赏的8.contact vt.联络;联系n.联系;接触lose contact with与……失去联系get/keep/stay in contact with与……保持联系make contact with与……取得联系1.request n.要求;请求vt.要求;请求(1)at sb.’s request=at the request of sb.应某人的请求make a request for sth./that...请求……;要求……(2)request sth.from/of sb.向某人要求某物request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事request that sb.(should) do sth.要求某人做某事2.view n.视野;景色;看法(1)have/get a good view of 好好欣赏/观看in one’s view 在某人看来point of view 观点;态度in view of 鉴于;考虑到out of view 看不见;在视野之外come into view 进入视野;被看见(2)view vt.观看;注视;欣赏;看待1.sight n.景象;视野;视力lose one’s sight 失明catch sight of 看见come into sight 进入视野at the sight of 一看见……(就)at first sight 乍一看lose sight of 看不见;忽略out of sight 看不见ment n.议论;评论vi.&vt.发表意见;评论(1)make comments on/upon sth.评论某事offer comments 提意见no comment 无可奉告(2)comment on/upon 对……发表评论串记拓展词汇1.apply vi.& vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→n.申请人→n.申请2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→vt.使……惊奇;使……惊喜→n.惊奇;惊喜3.arrangement n.安排;筹备→vi.安排;筹备4.extremely adv.极其;非常→adj.极其的;非常的5.powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→n.力量;权力;电力6.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.官员;要员→n.官员7.recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可→n.辨认;认可8.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏→adj.赞赏的;钦佩的→n.赞赏;钦佩9.architecture n.建筑设计;建筑学→n.建筑设计师【掌握构词规律快速记牢单词】后缀-ful加在名词或动词之后,构成形容词,表示“充满……的,有……性质的”;加在名词之后,构成名词,表示“充满……的量”。
外研版高一必修一Unit Two知识重点总结一.重点词用法:1.ham---hamburger 2.sculpt---动词雕刻---名词sculpture雕像3.behavior--举止---动词behave4.capitalized--大写的---名词capital大写字母---动词capitalize把...大写4.confusing--令人困惑的---confused困惑的---动词confuse使困惑---名词confusion困惑1)confuse A with B将A与B混淆2)be confused about sth.---对某事有疑问3)in confusion--困惑地5.unique---独一无二的be unique to...-----是...所特有的6.burn down---烧毁burn的短语:1)burn away---烧掉2)burn out---烧尽,耗尽体力3)burn to the ground全焚毁4)burn oneself out---累垮6.alarm---名词警报器---动词使担心---alarming形容词令人担忧的--alarmed担忧的1)in alarm---惊恐地2)raise the alarm--发出警报3)a fire alarm--防火警报器4)an alarm clock--闹钟5)an alarm system---报警系统6)be alarmed by/at sth.---因某事而惊恐7)be alarmed to see---惊慌地发现7.reflect--反映---reflection名词映像be reflected in...----被映照在...8.creativity--名词创造性----动词create创建---名词creation创建---creative创作的9.visible---看得见的---副词visibly看得见地---visibility可见性,形容词的反义词invisible---看不见的10.wind up--使...结束wind one’s way--婉婷而行e across---偶然发现come的短语:1)come out---出版2)come up with...想出3)come about--发生4)come to--达成5)come up---走近6)when it comes to....-----一谈到...就...11.contact---即可做动词又可做名词联系1)be in contact with...----与...有联系2)keep in contact with...----与...保持联系3)get in contact with...----与...取得联系4)make contact with---与...取得联系5)be out of contact with...=lose contact with...和...失去联系12.likely---可能的,同义词--possible/probable--反义词unlikely 1)be likely to do sth.--可能做...2)It is likely that...----有可能... 13.remind---提醒1)remind sb. of sth.--使某人想起某事2)remind sb. to do sth.---提醒某人做某事3)remind sb. about/that...----提醒某人...13.rather---相当----would rather--宁愿ment--名词评论1)no comment---无可奉告2)comment on...就...发生评论3)comment that...评论。
七年级英语上册Unit2知识点归纳总结Unit2 Topicl I have a small nose・一、重点词汇1・反义词:small ・ big/large long -short black -white tall ・short new - oldyour/his/her favorite film star 我的/你的/他的/她的最喜爱的电影明星from =be from来自、出生于different长得不像the same grade/school 在同一个年级 / 学校in different grades/schools 在不同年级/学校6・have / has有;吃;喝You have big eyes. She has small eyes•你有一双大眼睛。
她有一双小眼睛。
长的long hair 长头发短的short hair短头发9. big大的big nose大鼻子10. small小的small nose小鼻子11. round 圆的round face 圆圆的脸12. wide 宽的wide face 宽宽的脸13. we 我们We have small mouths.我们都有小嘴巴。
二、重点句型have a big nose = My nose is big.I have big eyes・二My eyes are big.She has a big nose・二Her nose is big・She has big eyes・二Her eyes are big・2.Who's that boy那个男孩是谁这是由Who引导的特殊疑问句,询问某人的身份。
如:Who's that girl over thereWho1 s是Who is的缩写形式。
名词和代词和am Js ,are ,have ,has形的连词都可以使用缩写式。
助动词和情态动词的否定形式也可以缩写。
19.n. 商品;货物20.n. 生物;动物21.v t. 减少22.adj. 由于;因为23.n. 皮;皮肤Ⅰ.根据语境和汉语提示写出正确的单词1.The local government put up attractive (海报) to guide the visitors to the cherry picking gardens.2.We must try to live in peace and (和谐) with ourselves and those around us.3.It is high time that we should take (措施;方法) to keep the air from being polluted.4.The attraction that arouses the greatest appreciation in the (保护区) is Tianchi or the Lake of Heaven.5.It is reported that the mountainous village has made a large (利润;利益) from tourism.6.The man was walking in the wood when he was (攻击) by a snake.7.My suggestion is that the column of entertainment should be (去除).8.With great effort, she (减少) her weight by five kilograms in the past 7 days.四、经典句式1.This is why ...这就是……的原因(这就是我们来到此地的原因) —to observe Tibetan antelopes. 2.强调句型(就是这个原因) the WWF constantly put up information to stir up public interest in the welfare of the planet.3.“only+状语从句”位于句首时,主句使用部分倒装(只有当我们学会生存) in harmony with nature can we stop (我们能够阻止) being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.4.When it comes to ...意为“当谈及/涉及……时”(谈到野生生物保护), all species —the good, the bad, and the ugly —should be treated equally.5.so that引导目的状语从句,意为“为了;以便”Is it right to make animals homeless (以便) humans can have more paper?,Ⅳ.补全句子1.Many people hunt antelopes for their fur to make money.their number decreases rapidly.许多人捕猎羚羊以获取它们的皮毛来赚钱。