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[单词拼写应用]核心单词１．anyhow adv.无论如何；即使如此２．reality n．真实；事实；现实３．signal vi.& vt.发信号n．信号４．arise vi.出现；发生５．character n．性格；特点6．calculate vt.计算7．goal n．目标；目的；球门；（进球）得分8．type n．类型vt.& vi.打字[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
１．Seeing their favourite star come in，the devoted fans arose （arise）from their seats immediately.２．This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals （goal）on purpose.３．You'll need to_calculate（calculate）how much time the assignment will take.４．There were so many different types （type）of bread that the volunteer didn't know which to buy.５．The responsible woman signalled （signal）to the cars behind，but they didn't notice.拓展单词１.simple adj.简单的→simplify vt.简化２．operate v．操作；经营→operator n．（电脑）操作员；接线员→operation n．操作；经营３．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically adv.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地→illogical adj.不合逻辑的４．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的５．solve vt.解决；解答→solution n．方法6．intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的→intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能7．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally adv.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格；风云人物；名人8．total adj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计v．共计；总计；把……加起来→totally adv.完全地；整个地9．apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者→application n．应用；用途；申请１0．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的１１．explore vt.& vi.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．探索１２．appear vi.出现→appearance n．外观；外貌；出现１３．happy adj.幸福的，快乐的→happiness n．幸福；快乐[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
专题2.3 Computers【导学案】一、单词识记1．____________ vt.计算→____________ n．计算→____________ n．计算器2．____________ vt.简化→____________ adj.简单的→____________ adv.简单地3．____________ n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→____________ vt.& vi.运转；操作；经营；管理→____________ vi.开刀；(对……)动手术→____________ n.运转；操作；经营；手术4．____________ n．工艺；科技；技术→____________ adj.科技的→____________ n．技巧→____________ n．技术专家→____________ n．技师5．____________ n．革命→____________ adj.革命的→____________ n．革命者6．____________ n．智力；聪明；智能→____________ adj.智能的；聪明的→____________ adv.聪明地→____________ adj.智力的7．____________ vt.解决；解答→____________ n．答案；解决方法8．____________ n．真实；事实；现实→____________ adj.真实的→____________ adv.真实地；真正地9．____________ adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→____________ adv.就个人而言；亲自→____________ n.人格；个性→____________ vt.个人化10．____________ adj.总的；整个的→____________n．总数；合计→____________adv.完全地；整个地11．____________ n．应用；用途；申请→____________ vt.& vi.申请；请求；应用12．____________ vt.& vi.探索；探测；探究→____________ n.探索；探测；探究13．____________ vi.& vt.发信号→____________ n．信号14．____________ n．类型→____________ vt.& vi.打字→____________ n．打字员→____________ n．打字机15．____________ adj.电子的→____________ adj.电的→____________ adj.与电有关的16．____________ n．性格；特点→____________ n．特征；特性【答案】1．calculate；calculation；calculator2．simplify；simple；simply3．operator；operate；operate；operation4．technology；technological；technique；technologist；technician 5．revolution；revolutionary；revolutionary6．intelligence；intelligent；intelligently；intellectual 7．solve；solution8．reality；real；really9．personal；personally；personality；personalize16．character；characteristic【解析】此题主要考查对本单元单词的识别记忆二、短语回顾1．from ...____________从……时起2．____________ a ____________ 结果3．so ...____________如此……以至于……4．____________ a way在某种程度上5．____________ the help ____________在……的帮助下6．deal ____________ 处理；安排；对付7．watch ____________看守；监视8．have... common 共有；共用9. come into 成为现实10. give 赠送11. be crazy 对……着迷12. make 弥补；整理13. all 毕竟答案：1．on 2.as；result 3.that 4.in 5.with；of 6.with 7.over 8. in 9. reality 10. away 11. About12. up 13. After【解析】此题主要考查对本单元短语的识记。
课时作业8 ComputersⅠ.阅读理解(2015·湖北省重点中学联考)Banks view online banking as a powerful “valueadded〞 tool to attract and keep new customers while helping to eliminate costly paper handling or teller (出纳员) interactions in an increasingly competitive banking environment.Today, most large national banks, many local banks and credit unions offer some form of online banking, variously known as PC banking, home banking, electronic banking or Internet banking. Online banks are sometimes referred to as “bricktoclick〞 b anks, both to tell them from “bricktomortar〞 banks that haven't yet offered online banking, as well as from “virtual〞 (虚拟) banks that have no physical branches or tellers whatsoever.The challenge for the banking industry has been to design this new service channel in such a way that its customers will readily learn to use and trust it. Most of the large banks can now offer fully safe, fully functional (功能的) online banking for free or for a small cost. As more banks succeed online and more customers use their sites, fully functional online banking will likely become as commonplace as automated teller machines (ATM)．Online banking has a lot of advantages. Unlike your corner bank, online banking sites never close; they're at hand 24 hours a day, seven days a week and they're a mouse click away. If you're out of state or even out of the country when a money problem appears, you can log on instantly to your online bank and take care of business. Online bank sites generally carry out and confirm deals at or quicker than ATM processing speeds. Many online banking sites now offer fashionable tools to help you manage all of your valuable items more effectively.1．The underlined word “eliminate〞 in the first paragraph probably means “________〞．A．keep B．removeC．raise D．improve2．What is the challenge for the online banking industry according to the text?A．To make online banking attractive.B．To open new services all over the world.C．To offer online banking for free.D．To take care of business 24 hours a day.3．From the text we can conclude that ________.A．“bricktoclick〞 banks are in fact another kind of physical banksB．the function of a “bricktoclick〞 bank is as common as that of an ATM C．a “bricktomortar〞bank is no better than a virtual oneD．customers can deal with their banking by a mouse click4．What would be the best title for this text?A．Banking of Various FormsB．Improvement of Banking IndustryC．Development of Online BankingD．Functions of the “BricktoClick〞Bank答案与解析本文介绍网上银行这一强大的增值工具，用它来吸引和维护新的客户。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit3《Computers》精品学案新人教版必修2 【高考新动向】【考纲全景透析】【重点单词】1 calculate v. 计算，计划，打算；估计① We haven’t calculated the cost of the vacation yet.我们还没有计算出度假要花多少钱。
② The advertisements are calculated to attract young single consumers.这些广告旨在吸引年轻的单身消费者③ It has been calculated that at least 47,000 jobs were lost last year.据估算，去年至少丧失了47000个工作2. sum n. 金额; 款项; 总数; 总和in sum简言之; 总而言之sum sb/sth up形成对某人[某事物]的看法1). He was fined the sum of 200. 他被处以200英镑罚金。
2). The sum of 5 and 3 is 8. 5加3的和是8。
【即境活用】中译英1). 总之, 计划告吹了。
_____________________________________________________________________________________ 2). 我认为她是个很能干的经理。
_____________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). In sum, the plan failed.2). I summed her up as a competent manager.3 signal vi,&vt, 发信号；n.信号① All I get a busy signal whenever I dial his number. 我什么时候拨他的电话听到的都是忙音。
一、课前基础自查（一）分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词（知其意）１．calculator n．计算器２．laptop n. 手提电脑３．universal adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的４．revolution n. 革命５．artificial adj. 人造的；假的6．mathematical adj. 数学的7．designer n. 设计师8．network n. 网络；网状物9．download vt. 下载１0．virus n. 病毒１１．naughty adj. 顽皮的；淘气的１２．spoil vt. 损坏；宠坏Ⅱ.重点单词（写其形）１．calculate vt. 计算２．sum n. 总数；算术题；金额３．technology n．工艺；科技；技术４．solve vt. 解决；解答５．reality n. 真实；事实；现实6．mobile adj. 可移动的；机动的7．anyhow adv. （也作anyway）无论如何；即使如此8．goal n. 目标；目的；球门；（进球）得分9．happiness n. 幸福；快乐１0．signal vi.& vt. 发信号n. 信号１１．type n. 类型vt.& vi. 打字１２．arise vi. 出现；发生１３．character n. 性格；特点１４．coach n. 教练１５．electronic adj. 电子的（二）练中记短语——记牢用活（三）仿写明句式——以用为本dream had come true.在我满十六岁时，我梦想成真了。
/从句（过去时）”作状语时，句子/主句谓语一般用过去完成时。
机已经在全世界流行起来了。
By the １990s, the computerhad_been_popular all overthe worlＤ．二、课堂重点深化１．solve vt.解决；解答[自主体验]单句语法填空１With most of the problems solved （solve）, I felt a great weight taken off my minＤ．２It may take a long time to find a solution （solve）to the problem.[系统归纳]（１）solve problems 解决问题（２）solution n. 解决办法；处理手段a/the solution to sth. ……的解决方法[重点强化]易错处处防３With this problem solving, this kind of medicine is now in regular production.solving→solved佳句时时写４为了解决这个问题，我和我的朋友一心想要给学校提点建议。
中学学科网2011年高考一轮复习新人教课标版英语测试卷专题08必修二Unit 3 Computers一、语法和词汇知识1、Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea，which ______ the Pacific，and we met no storms.A．was called B．is calledC．had better called D．has been called【解析】the Pacific与call之间是被动关系。
故选B项。
【答案】B2、______ he didn't help me with my work.Instead，just ______.A．In a way；in my wayB．On a way；on the wayC．In the way；on the wayD．By the way；on my way【解析】in a way“在某种程度上”；in one's way“挡道；挡路”均为固定搭配。
【答案】A3、The board are discussing the possible ______ they can take of the present economic situation.A．notice B．advantageC．use D．best【解析】本题考查take advantage of短语的用法。
该结构中advantage提至前面充当discuss的宾语，advantage后为定语从句。
【答案】B4、—What a beautiful day!—Y es，it's ______ that I'd like to take a walk.A．such nice weather B．so a nice weatherC．such a nice weather D．so nice weather5、Milu deer，a species with large horns，which used to be ______ in China long ago，is a rare animal nowadays.A．ordinary B．commonC．popular D．usual【解析】common强调平凡或时常发生而不特别。
ordinary是依照一般标准来判断，侧重“平淡无奇”；popular“流行的”；usual “通常、正常”。
【答案】B6、It was generally believed that the show was not as successful as expected，but ______，I think it was a great success.A．personally B．directlyC．publicly D．secretly【解析】personally“亲自地；就本人而论”，符合题意。
【答案】A7、—I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line.—Do not be afraid；God will ______ us.A．turn over B．watch overC．go over D．look over【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
watch over“照看，看守”，符合题意。
【答案】B8、Once new difficulties ______ in our new job，we should learn to use our brains to solve them.A．rise B．cause C．raise D．arise【解析】题意：一旦在我们新工作中出现新的问题，我们应当开动脑筋想办法解决。
arise“出现”为不及物动词，相当于come up。
【答案】D9、The problem facing us is so serious that we have to ______ it first.A．take interest B．deal withC．make with D．work on【解析】deal with此处相当于do with，意为“处理”。
【答案】B10、The woman moved about outside the operation room，because her son ______ on.A．was being operated B．is operatedC．had been operated D．was operated【解析】由主句时态可排除B项；由原因状语从句可推知operate的动作正在进行，故用过去进行时的被动语态。
【答案】A二、完形填空Christchild Market is not really a market,but a most pleasant festival for children in Kitchener,Canada.And my husband,my daughter a nd I attend this year’s Christchild Market.As we get through Victoria Park,I breathe in the fresh wet smell of 36.The bare branches of the trees and bushes are 37with Christmas lights against the new-fallen snow.In the open place there are 38,parents,grandparents,and their relatives,all smiling and 39as they hold their candles in hands and wait for the magic event to begin patiently.As we join the 40,the cold is easily 41,for I see the wide-eyed excitement of the children and the 42smiles of those around me.Soon the crowd 43to Kitchener City Hall.At 44we can see all officials 45for us.At the centre of the square,the summertime fountain has now 46to ice,where young children are 47about.48the crowds walk into the square,the 49ceremony begins:songs,dances and other50.Then the Christmas lights on the 51and the Christmas tree are turned on,only to cause cheers of great 52.The Christchild Market has 53opened!An 54woman and her grandson stand nearby,watching the festivites.I can hear her say in her strong German accent(口音),“I can’t believe it!It’s like I’m back in the town where I was a little girl—just around your age!”The little boy’s55face turns up at her,and for a moment they are perfectly alike in their bright-eyed wonder.The air of the Christmas in spreading far and wide.Today is the Candlelight Procession and Opening Ceremony.The Christchild Market continues all the way through the weekend.Every heart will keep warm with that special festive feeling.36.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter37.A.burning B.shining C.disappearing D.shaking38.A.visitors B.adults C.children D.families39.A.cheering B.crying C.arguing D.quarreling40.A.guests B.market C.crowds D.ceremony41.A.felt B.forgotten C.sensed D.remembered42.A.encouraging B.imagining C.surprising D.welcoming43.A.moved B.ran C.flew D.hurried44.A.a height B.a meeting C.a distance D.an interview45.A.asking B.calling C.sending D.waiting46.A.turned B.grown C.got D.become47.A.looking B.swimming C.playing D.singing48.A.Since B.As C.Until D.Because49.A.wedding B.closing C.celebrating D.opening50.A.performances B.movies C.concerts D.plays51.A.street B.road C.building D.roof52.A.pressure B.delight C.shock D.surprise53.A.madly B.quietly C.peacefully D.officially54.A.elderly B.young C.rich D.poor55.A.pretty B.smiling C.cold D.worrying43.【答案】A【解析】这里说，队伍进入了市政厅。
