上海外国语大学2018年考博二外英语试题分析
针对本专业为外语，考博二外为英语的考博英语试卷，华慧考博英语研究中心以上海外国语大学2018年二外英语试题为例，研究了其各个题型的出题特点及出题来源。
上海外国语大学考博英语该校的五个题型各具特点，下面将对各个题型的命题情况进行详细分析及说明。
（一）语法与词汇
上海外国语大学的考博英语语法词汇题的题量为30题，语法和词汇各占15分，总分值为30%。词汇部分主要考查四个方面：词义辨析、动词词组、固定搭配。其中，词义辨析8题，动词词组3题，固定搭配4题。语法的具体考查情况见表1-1。
表1-1 上海外国语大学语法考查点
虚拟语气、倒装句式、反意疑问句等，其中“其他”项还考查了倍数表达、情态动词、特殊句式、形容词词序等语法知识，较为细致且全面。因此，我们考生们在复习备考时，除了掌握词汇的基本意思外，还需掌握其常见搭配及固定用法（例如：_______ 的常见搭或者时态表达等)。此外，我们还需具备扎实的语法功底，透彻理解语法知识点，这在之后的完型、阅读、翻译和写作模块里都有考查。
本套试题中的词汇语法题存在一定的难度区间，试题大部分选自英语专业四级真题及模拟题。因此，从这一角度来看，考生在备考这部分题型时，可在夯实语法基础的前提下，补充“学习资料二”中的考博英语常考词组，进行有针对性地练习。
（二）完形填空
上海外国语大学的考博英语完形填空题（有选项）的篇幅在250词左右，题量为20题，分值为20%。设空的平均间距在10-12词之间，直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的题目较少，主要考查考生对上下文语境的理解。每小题给出的四个选项一般都属于同一词类且同一范畴，干扰项也多半可以和空前或空后的词语构成搭配，从而起到一定的干扰和迷惑作用。选项设置以实词为主，即名词、动词、形容词和副词等，以虚词为辅，即连词、介词等。
作为众多高校博士生入学考试的必考题型之一，完型填空要求考生能够领悟一篇有空缺的文章的语篇大意，根据已学知识，整体理解，通篇考虑，推导“未知”内容。它既可以在篇目中考查考生的语法词汇知识，又可以考查考生运用所学语言知识的能力，如词义辨析、词语搭配、习惯用法，同时它还要求考生必须具备良好的把握上下文行文逻辑和篇章结构的能力。
针对这一模块的备考，考生可在学习华慧教育“华慧考博英语完型强化提高课程”的基础上，结合《华慧考博英语完形专项》进行练习。
（三）阅读理解
阅读理解在上海外国语大学考博二外英语客观题中所占分值并不高，文章篇数为2篇，共10题，分值为10%。阅读试题主要选自英语专业四级和大学英语六级考试真题或模拟题，难度适中，生僻词较少，内容专业性不强，多为社会生活类及经济文化类。阅读题目一般分为五大类型：细节事实题、推理判断题、主旨大意题、词汇题和观点态度题。
上海外国语大学的考博英语阅读理解考查最多的是推理判断题，其次是细节事实题，此外每篇阅读必含一个词汇题，另有一题考查主旨大意或作者的观点态度。这就要求我们考
生不仅要读懂文章的表面意思，更要了解语言的深层含义，同时在做题时一定要足够细心一面掉入出题者布置的陷阱中。
虽然分值不高，但考生依旧不能忽视这一题型的训练（毕竟能多抓一分是一分！），阅读理解的重要性并不体现在分值上，而在于阅读能力与其他专项能力之间的相互作用。通过阅读训练，考生一方面能够形成全局观，在做完形填空题时更好地理解上下文的语境和逻辑关联；另一方面能够锻炼考生对长难句的信息拆解能力，同时积累许多闪光词汇及句式促进翻译及写作能力的提高。
对于这一模块的备考，考生可学习华慧教育“华慧考博英语阅读强化提高课程”中针对每一题型的解题技巧，结合《华慧考博英语阅读理解220篇》（上、下册）进行练习，该书收录的文章来源于四、六级真题、专四与专八真题、各大院校考博真题以及部分托福、GRE试题等，编排上设置了难度梯度，文章后都附有答案解析，大多附有长难句剖析，部分提供全文翻译，供考生参考。
（四）翻译
上海外国语大学的考博英语翻译占试题分值的20%。该题旨在考查考生的英语逻辑思维能力以及对英语表达方式的熟练程度，对考生的语法词汇知识有较高要求。本套试题原文节选自广东外语外贸大学2017年翻译硕士考研真题，属于人文类话题，考生在理解上不会有太大困难，但要注意原文中的固定搭配，最终想用适当的中文表达出来还需在备考过程中多加练习。
考生在备考时，需认真学习华慧教育的“华慧考博英语强化提高班”中的语法及英译汉课程，再结合《华慧考博英语翻译专项》中的其他院校历年院校真题动笔练习，在练习中熟练掌握翻译的基本技巧，结合理论与实践，从而提高自身翻译水平。
（五）写作
上海外国语大学的写作部分占20分，近几年的考察题型都是命题作文，即要求考生根据题目要求完成一篇不少于200字左右的议论文，内容充实，结构完整并无重大语言错误，目的是测试考生运用英语表达思想或传递信息的能力及对英文写作基础知识的实际运用。
建议考生在备考过程中，多练习写作，在学习华慧教育“考博英语写作课程”的前提下，还可以背诵《华慧考博英语写作专项》一书上的范文，进一步将好的句式内化为自己的表达。除此之外，还应保证每周至少一篇作文的训练量直至考前。
结束语
结合以上分析，上海外国语大学的二外英语考博试题难度大致在六级和专四左右，对语法及词汇基础知识要求较高，考生需有针对性地勤加练习，尤其是客观题部分要尽量保证高分。
更多考博英语详解与技巧，请关注华慧考博网（https://www.doczj.com/doc/8916530996.html,)——一个专业的考博英语培训平台！
考博英语作文实用范文：真人秀 考博英语作文实用范文：真人秀 What emerges into our sights is a familiar yet far-reaching picture that there are a wide range of reality shows in front of a middle-aged man who, half lying on the sofa, is swinging a remote device in his hand with a confused face, wondering which one is the best to choose. The meaning revealed by the picture is that reality shows have hit into our common cultural market. On the one hand, not only does this sort of consumer culture drives the improvement of cultural industry, but also it exerts a strong influence on our daily life, such as being informed of local customs and folklore from place to place, relieving the pressure derived from our working class’regular work and so on. On the other hand, it is the wide spread of this form of entertainment that makes it difficult to present the real, cultural contents but only stays in the half-hearted nature. What’s worse, what the increasing imitative behaviors brings about, to a new high, is the national over-consumption. As for me, the type of reality shows is a special product of the economic and social development that produces more benefits but less adverse impact. However, it is imperative for us, common people, to take a rational yet responsible attitude to the life we lead, especially the kind of activity we are obsessed with.
目录 2016年上海外国语大学250英语二外（自命题）考研真题试题试卷 (2)
上海外国语大学2016年硕士研究生入学考试 英语二外（自命题）试题 （考试时间180分钟，满分100分，共 11页） I. Grammar and Vocabulary (30%) Directions: From the four choices given, choose ONE to complete the sentence. Section A: Grammar (15%, @1%) 1. In an hour, we can travel to places __________ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. A. where B. when C. which D. what 2. ________ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is barely new. A That B. Those C. What D. Whether 3. It is reported that a series of meetings _____ held about the best way to market the new product. A. was B. were C. has D. have 4. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself. A. injured B. had injured C. would injure D. injure 5. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now. A. Had it not been B. It were not C. Weren’t it D. Had not it been 6. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test 7. Hearing his words, I coul dn’t decide _________ or remain. A. whether to go abroad B. if I go abroad C. if to go abroad D. to go abroad 8. ----To build a factory is beneficial to the locals, but on the other hand, it will be not environmentally friendly. ---- That’s_____ environmental protection organizations disagree. A. what B. where C. how D. which 第1页共11页
2017年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案 2017年高考已经结束，相信大家都对高试卷感兴趣，下面是小编收集的上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案，供大家参考！ 第I卷 第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who has given up smoking? A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman. 2. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She broke his telephone. B. She didn’t take him to the hospital.
C. She forgot to tell him the message. 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesgirl and customer. B. Passenger and driver. C. Wife and husband. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What is the woman doing? A. She is apologizing. B. She is complaining. C. She is worrying. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出虽佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who wants to attend a US university? A. A daughter of the man’s friend. B. The man’s daughter. C. The man’s friend. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. Over the phone. C. At a language
2018考博英语写作各部分万能模板 开头万能模板： 1．开头万能模板一：名人名言 有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！ 原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？ 经典句型： A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言） It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言） 更多经典句型： As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2．开头万能模板二：数字统计 原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。 原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型： According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。 Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。 Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型： A recent statistics shows that … 结尾万能模板： 1．结尾万能模板一：如此结论 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子： Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！ 更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型：
2018考博英语翻译练习题及答案【十篇】 仰望天空时，什么都比你高，你会自卑;俯视大地时，什么都比你低，你会自负;只有放宽视野，把天空和大地尽收眼底，才能在苍穹泛土之间找到你真正的位置。无须自卑，不要自负，坚持自信。以下我无忧考网为考生整理的《2018考博英语翻译练习题及答案第二部分【十篇】》供您查阅。 2018考博英语翻译练习：泡腊八蒜 考博英语翻译题型多为汉译英，各博士招生院校大多都有此题型，考博英语复习初期阶段新东方在线考博频道为考博生们整理了一些考博英语翻译练习，供大家平日复习。 泡腊八蒜是中国北方，尤其是华北地区的一个习俗。顾名思义，就是在阴历腊月初八的这天来泡制大蒜。其实材料非常简单，就是醋和大蒜瓣儿。做法也是极其简单，将剥了皮的蒜瓣儿放到一个可以密封的罐子、瓶子之类的容器里面，然后倒入醋，封上口放到一个冷的地方。慢慢地，泡在醋中的蒜就会变绿，最后会变得通体碧绿的，如同翡翠碧玉。老北京人家，一到腊月初八，过年的气氛一天赛过一天，
华北大部分地区在腊月初八这天有用醋泡蒜的习俗。 译文参考： Laba garlic bulbs in the north,particularly in North China,a custom. As the name suggests,at the eighth daytime of the twelfth lunar day the Chinese people are apt to cook garlic.In fact,the materials is very easy, that is,vinegar and garlic petal.Approach is extremely simple too,the rinded garlic cloves can be sealed into a jar,flasks and the favor inside the container,then pour vinegar,sealed port into a cold location. Slowly, the garlic drenched in vinegar ambition turn green,and finally transform entire body green as emerald jade.Old Beijing human,1 to the eighth daytime of the twelfth lunar month,one day outdo the air of Chinese New Year day in most parts of north China this day be serviceable in the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month vinegar and garlic bulbs custom. 解析： 大蒜：garlic
上海外国语大学考研二外法语经验分享一、个人情况介绍 我是往届生，考上外复习了三个月左右，初试成绩单政治72 法语74 基础英语114翻译134，技术分 287.5 。 我的基本情况：英语专业毕业。大学六级600+，专四86，专八76。参加过全国口译大赛获华南赛区二等奖，也当过口译，目前当老师。选择上外的原因是因为前同事是上外IC毕业的，她说上外很不错。 二、初试经验： 1、政治： 我从十月份开始看很厚的政治归纳的那种书，边做配套练习，每天都会花到[url=x-apple-data-detectors://0]2小时[/url]去看。可是后面我觉得这样根本没有用，分析一下考题会发现，其实现在的考研政治不流行考死记硬背的理论条条框框的东西了，考的更多是实际应用，比如说对某某问题的看法这类题目，因此，要是你时间真的很紧，想把时间花在英语学习上门，你大可以将精力放在＂最后四套题＂，每年12月份都会出版，里面的东西背得滚瓜烂熟，考试时候灵活变一下，即使考的题目不完全一样，也不会不及格的！其实我在十月份花了大精力去看的政治，其实后面发现一点都没有用。 2、法语： 我法语基础还不错的，平常有上周末法语口语班。所以没有很大问题。不过当时以为法语跟往年一样会很简单，但是这次的翻译题
我觉得还是挺难的。不过，法语及格就好，因为我们算的是技术分呀！我用来复习的是简明法语，考试的时候，法语时态有考到虚拟式。大家注意复习。 3、基英： 我主要是各个击破。 ①、单词每天定时定量背GRE单词，我没买书，用的是手机软件＂百词斩＂，这个软件会记忆你觉得背诵困难的单词，根据记忆曲线重复出现，反正就是超级好用，五颗星啊！我哥考博士我也推荐他用这个。当然，我边背也会做些笔记在本子上的。从十月份开始背gre一直坚持到考研结束。学到的单词很有用，我在翻译，写作上都有运用到。 ②、阅读：我在当当买了一本英专考研的阅读题目，也没有看到所谓跟卷子上一样的题目，大家可以参考别的书籍咯。我做阅读只是为了找出适合自己做阅读题目的技巧方法。 ③、完形填空：因为我以为这个分数占很大比例的，所以下了大功夫。做这个体的方法就是先把单词分类，分成动词，名次，形容词，副词，连词。我分析了几套题，发现一般只有动词需要变化形式，其他的一般很少变。这个规律让我再做完形填空时效率很高，正确率也很高。 ④、作文：我的弱项。我特地把我大学的六七本＂综合英语＂所有的课文过了一遍，平常也去英语网站阅读美文借鉴。今年小作文要求写记叙文我还是写成了偏议论文，而大作文一般是议论文，很好写的。
北京2018年高考英语真题卷 第一节 56. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括： (1) 表示欢迎；(2) 推荐他上哪所大学；(3) 建议他做哪些准备工作。 注意：(1). 词数不少于50；(2). 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I’m so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing. Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance in needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment. I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it’s my plea sure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】本文为提纲式作文，文章要求写推荐信，为英国朋友介绍北京的大学。首先可以介
2020考博英语作文实用范文三篇 【篇一】2020考博英语作文实用范文 Protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritages Like tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius- commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without heir physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction. 如同长城、故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样，像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非物质文化遗产，也同样至关重要。 我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产，因为它们在不具备物质存有的条件下，失传的可能性更加岌岌可危。 According to UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages. Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.
华中科技大学2018年博士研究生 入学考试试题 完型较难，阅读题库只看到两篇，翻译较简单。 一、完型选择（0.5分*20=10分） 关于对川普的评价，较难，没怎么看懂 二、阅读理解（四篇阅读、每篇5道题，2分*20=40分） 前两篇是题库里GRE的，后两篇没印象，感觉难度与GRE差不多，看过的同学请补充。 第一篇 The evolution of intelligence among early large mammals of the grasslands was due in great measure to the interaction between two ecologically synchronized groups of these animals, the hunting carnivores and the herbivores that they hunted. The interaction resulting from the differences between predator and prey led to a general improvement in brain functions; however, certain components of intelligence were improved far more than others. The kind of intelligence favored by the interplay of increasingly smarter catchers and increasingly keener escapers is defined by attention—that aspect of mind carrying consciousness forward from one moment to the
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.doczj.com/doc/8916530996.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
2018考博英语作文万能句型 开头 1：It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…) 2：Recently the problem of……has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注) 3：Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题) 4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题) 5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……) 6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……) 2018考博英语作文万能句型：给出原因 1：The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三…… 3：For one thing,……For another thing，……==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面…… 4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。 2018考博英语作文万能句型：解决问题 1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…… 2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，…… 3;It is obvious that……很显然…… 4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视…… 6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明…… 2018考博英语作文万能句型：表示优劣 1. It has the following advantages. 它有如下优势。 2. It is beneficial/harmful to us.=It is of great benefit/harm to us. 它对我们有益处。 3. It has more disadvantages than advantage. 他有很多不足之处。 2018考博英语作文万能句型：采取措施 1. We should take some effective measures. 我们应该采取有效措施。 2. We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties. 我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难。 3. We should do our utmost in doing sth. 我们应该尽力去做…… 4. We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难2018考博英语作文万能句型：显示变化 1. Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 过去五年发生了很多变化。 2. Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications. 在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化。 3. It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…。 4. The output of July in this factory increased by 15%. 这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%。2018考博英语作文万能句型：表明事实
2018年中山大考博英语真题 Directions: In each question, decide which of the choices given will most suitably complete the sentences if inserted at the place marked. Write your choices on the Answer Sheet. 31. The secretary was harshly——by her boss for misplacing some important files. A) rebuked B）teased C) washed D) accused 32. The jet airliner has ——from the Wright brothers’ small airplane. A) Involved B) evolved C) devolved D) revolved 33. Chinese products enjoy high international prestige because of their, quality. A) Indistinctive B) indisputable C) indispensable D) indistinguishable 34. This can something that the students may not have comprehended in English. A) Signify B) specify C) clarify D) testify 35. I must you on your handling of a very difficult situation. A) meditate B) complement C) elaborate D) compliment 36. I've had my car examined three times now but no mechanic has been able to the problem. A) deduce B) notify C) highlight D) pinpoint 37. Architectural pressure groups fought unsuccessfully to save a terrace of eighteenth century houses from _ A) abolition B) demolition C) disruption D) dismantling 38.Having decided to rent a flat, we____ contacting all the accommodation dt, agencies in the city. A) set out B) set to C) set about D) set off 39. The police decided to the department store after they had received a bomb warning. A) evict B) expel C) abandon D) evacuate 40. If the work-force respected you, you wouldn't need to your authority so often, A) affirm B) restrain C) assert D) maintain 41. Miss Rosemary Adang went through the composition carefully to all errors from it. A) eliminate B) terminate C) illuminate D) alleviate 42. Several months previously, the workers had petitioned the company for a 25 percent wage increase and of stricter safety regulations. A) implement B) endowment C) enforcement D) engagement 43. The rebel army __ the democratic government of the, country lawlessly. A) overthrew B) overtook C) overturned D) overruled 44. Judges are ____increasingly heavy fines for minor driving offences A). B) demanding C) imparting D) imposing 45. The of all kinds of necessary goods was caused by natural calamity. A) variety B) scarcity C) solidarity D) commodity 46. It is essential to be on the for any signs of movement in the undergrowth since there are poisonous snakes in the area. A) guard B) care C) alert D) alarm
2018年高考英语模拟试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Australians really know how to have a good time. Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes. Fishing Fishing is probably one of the most popular free-time activities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line. There is free public access to almost all beaches，canals and coasts，which means there are plenty of great places to fish. Surfing Another popular pastime of the Australians is surfing. Australia has a lot of beautiful surf spots，especially in Queensland. Queensland has some of the best surf beaches in the country such as Noosa Heads，Stradbroke Island，and Burleigh Heads，with the Gold Coast being the best known.
2018考博英语热点材料作文范文：教育类 1. 观点论述 （1）青少年教育 Parents should be sensible enough to（充分意识至U） give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems. Only by undergoing（经历）more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability（强大白勺个，性和能力）,and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world. 父母应该充分意识到：应当给予孩子更多的自由去处理麻烦和问题。只有在困境中经历更多的挑战^艰辛，年轻人才能培养出强大的个性和能力，只有这样, 他们才能在充满竞争的世界中成为胜者。 Many parents exert every effort（竭尽全力）to arrange everything for their children,depriving them of（录!|夺）the opportunities to undergo frustration and ordeaIsW）?） and learn from them so that their grownup children can not deal with the stress from the competitive world and even become the so called "NEETs"（啃老族）.