初中英语语法宾语从句练习题答案

【初中英语】宾语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don't know_________________.A．which room does she live inB．in which room lives sheC．which room she lives inD．in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--詹妮是住在这里吗？--但是我不知道住在哪个房间？因为这里应该是个宾语从句，而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。

A ，D 都是问句的语序（does在主语she的前面），B 语顺更是不符，动词出现在主语的前面。

只有C是陈述句语序，所以选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

2．—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A．how many words and expressions I should rememberB．how I could remember so many words and expressionsC．how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句，句意：“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗？-找出你记不起的东西，背下来，然后在阅读中练习。

”，观察句子，属于宾语从句，那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气，并且主句的时态为一般现在时，那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定，结合句意应该使用一般现在时，故选C。

3．—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A．what’s his job B．where does he come fromC．where he is from D．what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要变成陈述句语序，在根据答语：Japan，说明是问从哪里来的。

八年级英语宾语从句练习题40题1.Could you tell me ____ you had a good time yesterday?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案：A。

解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。

句子表达“你能告诉我你昨天玩得很开心吗”，“你昨天玩得很开心”是一个陈述句，用that 引导。

if 表示“是否”；when 表示“什么时候”；where 表示“哪里”，均不符合题意。

2.I believe ____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。

解析：“我相信他很快就会回来”，是陈述句，用that 引导。

if 和whether 都表示“是否”；when 表示“什么时候”，不符合。

3.She said ____ she knew the answer.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：A。

解析：“她说她知道答案”，陈述句用that 引导。

if 和whether 表示“是否”；what 引导宾语从句要在从句中充当成分，不符合。

4.We know ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。

解析：“我们知道地球是圆的”，是陈述句，用that 引导。

if 和whether 表示“是否”；when 表示“什么时候”，不符合。

5.They told me ____ they had seen the movie.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。

解析：“他们告诉我他们看过那部电影”，陈述句用that 引导。

if 和whether 表示“是否”；when 表示“什么时候”，不符合。

6.He thinks ____ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题（附答案及解析）宾语从句专项练习：1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。

初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.I hear our teacher will come back tomorrow. Do you know ____ he will come back?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。

“Do you know”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。

“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。

2.My mother asks me if I have finished my homework. But I'm not sure ____ I have.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。

“I'm not sure”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。

“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。

3.We wonder ____ our school will hold a sports meeting next week.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。

“We wonder”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。

“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。

4.My classmates are discussing ____ we should go on a picnic this weekend.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。

“My classmates are discussing”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。

“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。

完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案1.I don't know whether he will come tomorrow。

If he comes。

I'll tell you.2.I don't know whether he'll come the day after tomorrow.3.Could you tell me where the XXX?4.Could you tell me how he mended the。

without any help?5.I want to know whom she is looking after.6.Do you know where he lives now?7.Do you know what time the train leaves?8.I don't know。

Can you tell me。

please?I。

文章改写1.How old are the two players?2.What is in their stockings?3.What does Christmas mean?4.The two players are how old?改写后的文章：1.The age of the two players is unknown.2.The small children are unaware of the XXX.3.The meaning of Christmas is unclear to me.4.Can you tell me how old the two players are?II。

句型转换1.Could you tell us if Mr。

Brown enjoys living in China?2.He asked me if the girl needed any help.3.XXX Jim nor Tom is a student.4.I want to know when the train leaves.5.They XXX't go home until they had XXX.A。

初中宾语从句练习一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________﹣Sure．You can take bus get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____[﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it3．﹣Do you know﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane live B．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______﹣﹣﹣Yes，she _________ to the reading room．（）A．where is Jane，has been B．where Jane is，has gone~C．where was Jane，has been D．where Jane was，has gone5．﹣Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博会）．Could you tell me______﹣Sure．It is at Road in Harbin．（）A．where it is B．where it was C．where is it6．﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her﹣﹣Because she wondered _______．（）A．where did the other students goB．what her students have done during the tripC．when would the students comeD．whether her students had won the match-7．﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ________﹣Oh!He is my friend，Jim．（）A．what he is B．who he is C．how he is8．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（）A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it9．Could you please tell me _______（）|A．what's wrong B．How did he get thereC．what wrong is D．what is this10．﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine﹣It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you what to do first．（）A．can I how operate B．I can how operateC．how can I operate D．how I can operate11．﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（）A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid for$C．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for12．﹣Could you please tell me _____﹣Yes，sure．（）A．if there is a bookshop near hereB．where can I buy a stampC．when will the next bus arriveD．you like to eat what13．Could you please tell me___（）A．what time you usually get up!B．what time do you usually get upC．what time did you get upD．what time will you get up14．.﹣What did she say just now﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party．（）\A．when will we have B．when we will haveC．when we would have D．when would we have16．﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包） on WeChat﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．how B．why C．when D．where17．─Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring．─Oh，could you tell me ______（）A．how did you go to the parkB．what you did during the tripC．that you saw something beautiful（D．if your friends had played with you18．﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping19．﹣Could you please tell me _______﹣﹣Sure．It means face to face．（）A．if F2F stands for in a text message—B．what did F2F stand for in a text messageC．whether F2F stood for in a text messageD．what F2F stands for in a text message20．﹣Could you tell me _______﹣At 9：40this Sunday．（）A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving21．﹣Could you please tell me】﹣Sure．There is a supermarket down the street．（）A．where will I buy some medicineB．where did I buy some medicineC．where I can buy some medicine22．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me﹣Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop．（）A．where you bought the booksB．where did you buy the booksC．how you bought the booksD．how did you buy the books@23．﹣Could you tell me﹣He is very tall and strong．（）A．what does Mr．White look likeB．what Mr．White looks likeC．what did Mr．White look likeD．what Mr．White looked like24．﹣Could you tell me _____﹣At the end of July．（）A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be here~C．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation25．﹣Do you know_______tomorrow﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（）A．whether will it rain B．if it will rainC．whether does it rain26．The teacher asked me ______．（）A．why do I come late B．why I come lateC．why I came late D．why did I come late27．﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet．；﹣﹣﹣ReallyWill you please show me____（）A．how can I use B．how I can useC．how can I use it D．how I can use it28．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ________﹣Sure，Bus take you right there．（）A．where is Nanjing MuseumB．how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC．which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD．how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29．I don't remember _______ the book yesterday．（）~A．where I bought B．where I did I buyC．where will I buy D．where I will buy30．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business﹣﹣﹣Sure．I prefer to take a plane．（）A．whether B．why C．when D．How31．The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home．（）A．where did she live B．where she livedC．where is she living D．where she lives32．Read!Books will show you _____．（）A．what is the outside world like；B．how beautiful is the worldC．what creates real beautyD．how do you like beauty33．﹣Could you tell me ﹣It's next to the post office．（）A．where was the bank B．where the bank wasC．where is the bank D．where the bank is34．﹣Could you tell me_______﹣Perhaps on March 8．（）A．when will MH370 be lost B．where MH370 was lost．C．when MH370 was lost．D．where was MH370 lost．{35．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______﹣﹣﹣My cousin．He works as a policeman in the police station．（）A．who the man in white is B．who is the man in whiteC．what the man in white is D．what is the man in white36．﹣﹣﹣Dad，do you know ________________ now﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School．（）A．where Betty is studying B．where did Betty studyC．where is Betty studying D．where Betty studied37．Could you please tell me __ ____（）A．when will they arrive tomorrowB．when they arrive tomorrowC．when they will arrive tomorrowD．when do they arrive tomorrow38．So，can you tell me____ here todayWell，I was walking down the street when the accident happened．（）A．what did you see B．what you sawC．when did you see it D．when you saw39．﹣I'm new here．Could you tell me________﹣Sure．It's over there behind that tower．（）A．where the youth center is：B．when the library opensC．how far is the parkD．how can I get to the railway station40．"Could you please tell me_________""It's next to the hotel．"（）A．where is the museum B．the museum is whereC．where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析$一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________﹣Sure．You can take bus get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了．你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗﹣﹣当然，你可以搭5路公交车去那儿．^【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据You can take bus get there，可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具，提问方式的话应该用how．故选C．【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序，这一点是每年必考的内容．除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种．2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好，艾米，你住在中心大街，你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆．﹣﹣当然可以，有一个餐馆叫祖母的家．【解答】答案：C．根据Can you tell me 再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据you live on Center Street．是说要问的地方在这条街上，再根据There is one called Grandma's Home，可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情．故选：C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！3．﹣Do you know﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane live B．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗。

英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．E x c u s e m e,s i r.C o u l d y o u t e l l m e_________？A．w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s tB．w h e r e i s t h e n e a r e s t b a n kC．w h e r e t h e n e a r e s t b a n k i s【答案】C【解析】句意：-打扰一下，先生，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s t形式错误，n e a r e s t是形容词最高级，应该放在名词前面，而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e i s t h en e a r e s t b a n k是疑问语序，在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e t h en e a r e s t b a n k i s是w h e r e围绕的宾语从句，从句中使用的是陈述语序，故应选C。

2．—E x c u s e m e,c o u l d y o u t e l l m e_______?—S o r r y,s i r.I w a s n't t h e r e a t t h a t t i m e.A．h o w d i d t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n B．h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n e dC．h o w d o e s t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n D．h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n s【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。

中考英语宾语从句综合练习题30题1.She asked me _I liked music.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。

“if”在宾语从句中表示“是否”，她问我是否喜欢音乐，符合语境。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，且此句不是陈述一个事实，所以A 项不合适。

“what”表示“什么”，与句意不符。

“when”表示“什么时候”，也不符合语境。

2.My mother wants to know _I will come back home for dinner.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案解析：B。

“if”在这里表示“是否”，妈妈想知道我是否会回家吃晚饭，符合语境。

“that”无实际意义，且此句不是陈述一个事实。

“what”“什么”，“where”“哪里”均不符合句意。

3.The teacher asked _we had finished our homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。

“if”表示“是否”，老师问我们是否完成了作业，符合语境。

“that”无实际意义，此句不是陈述事实。

“what”“什么”，“when”“什么时候”均不符合题意。

4.I wonder _he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。

“if”表示“是否”，我想知道他是否会来参加聚会，符合语境。

“that”无实际意义，此句不是陈述事实。

“what”“什么”，“when”“什么时候”均不合适。

5.My friend asked me _I had seen the movie.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。

“if”表示“是否”，我的朋友问我是否看过那部电影，符合语境。

“that”无实际意义，此句不是陈述事实。

“what”“什么”，“when”“什么时候”均不合适。

初三宾语从句练习题带答案一、选择正确的答案填入括号内。

1. It is important ______ we learn a second language.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. where答案：C. that2. We didn't know ______ the party was held.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how 答案：A. where3. Tom asked me ______.A. when will the movie startB. what is the time nowC. if he can borrow my penD. why didn't I come yesterday 答案：C. if he can borrow my pen4. Can you tell me ______?A. how old is your teacherB. where does he liveC. why didn't they comeD. if she likes swimming or not 答案：D. if she likes swimming or not5. She wondered ______.A. what time is it nowB. why the sky is blueC. if she should wear a coatD. when will you arrive 答案：C. if she should wear a coat二、根据句子意思，用适当的宾语从句填空。

1. He asked me ______.答案：where I lived.2. Can you tell me ______?答案：if she is coming to the party tonight.3. I don't know ______.答案：when the train will arrive.4. She doesn't remember ______.答案：what she ate for breakfast.5. We asked the teacher ______.答案：how to solve this math problem.6. Tom wants to know ______.答案：why you didn't come to the meeting yesterday. 7. Do you know ______?答案：where my keys are.8. Could you please tell me ______?答案：if there is a supermarket nearby.9. He is wondering ______?答案：who won the game last night.10. Can you explain ______?答案：how birds fly.三、将下列直接引语改成间接引语。