中考英语学科模拟题:(十八)
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2018年九年级中考英语模拟试题(一)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)( )1.What _______ honest girl Millie is! That’s why she is _______ most popular student in her class.A. an; /B. an; theC. a; theD. a; /( )2.The book is __________. I wrote my name on it for _____________.A. my, myselfB. mine, meC. mine, myselfD. myself, mine( )3.-Has Donnie finished reading the novel?-Not yet. There _______ still _______ of it left.A. is; three-fifthsB. are; three-fifthC. is; third-fifthsD. are; three-fifths( )4.It’s very kind you to help me my English.A. of;onB. of;withC. for;withD. of;of( )5.I think the cost of the trip is very ______, and the ticket is very ________.A. expensive; highB. expensive; expensiveC. high; highD. high; expensive( )6.Don’t lose ________ in computer games, Tony.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. ourselvesD. themselves( )7.Thank you for ________me ________the problems.A. helping, solvingB. help, solveC. to help, solvingD. helping, solve( )8.----What a beautiful school bag you have!---- Yeah. It _______ me two weeks to make it myself.A. takesB. spendsC. tookD. cost( )9.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen roses from her husband on ________ Day.A. WomanB. WomenC. Woman'sD. Women's( )10.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car.A. are allowedB. will be allowedC. allowedD. allow( )11.Not only the students but also the teachers_______early in this school.A. get upB. gets upC. getting upD. are getting up( )12.Bees _______ you if you ________ them.A. bite; troubleB. will bite; will troubleC. bite; will troubleD. will bite; trouble( )13.Be sure to get there on time, ________?A. mustn’t youB. aren’t youC. don’t youD. will you( )14.interesting trip it is!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What an( )15.I’m afraid there _______________ a heavy rain tonight.A. will haveB. is goingC. will beD. is going to have( )16.The sentence structure of “We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.” is _______.A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC( )17.Jack's mother taught me how ________ Y unnan rice noodles last weekend.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. to making( )18.Jim doesn't like tomatoes,potatoes ______ cabbage.A. andB. withC. orD. for( )19.﹣Daniel,could you tell me ?﹣Certainly,in Tokyo.A. when the 2020 Olympics will be heldB. when will the 2020 Olympics be heldC. where the 2020 Olympics will be heldD. where will the 2020 Olympics be held( )20.It’s a good idea to send the old books to the children ______need them.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where( )21.As the saying goes, ______ the green hills are there, one need not worry about firewood.A. as soon asB. as long asC. even ifD. in order that( )22.I hope you’d better ________ in the street.A. to not play footballB. not play footballC. don’t play footballD. not to play football( )23.This green dress is so nice . I think it _______ me very well.A. fitB. fitsC. matchD. matches( )24.the students in the primary school is about three thousand,them are girls.A. A number of;the number ofB. The number of; a number ofC. The number of;the number ofD. A number of ;a number of( )25.My cousin doesn’t study English as .A. as good,mineB. as well, mineC. as good, ID. so well, I二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music.The purpose of this concert is to___26__money for children in Africa. Every day__27___children in Africa diebecause they have diseases or have not enough___28___There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs forthe children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or____29_____. Second, the governments in manyAfrican countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African counties are poor. The land is not good for_30___food and the weather is also bad for farming. TheFeed Africa Fund___31__a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The moneycomes__32____people like you-kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Just onedollar can buy enough rice or corn to____33_a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend alittle_34___on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a___35___Please be generous. Thank you.( )26.A. borrow B. raise C. pay D. donate( )27.A. hundred B. hundred of C. three hundreds D. hundreds of( )28.A. to eat B. to sleep C. to play D. to enjoy( )29.A. clothes B. houses C. cars D. medicine( )30.A. growing B. inventing C. eating D. seeing( )31.A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays( )32.A. to B. from C. with D. without( )33.A. feed B. build C. develop D. buy( )34.A. more B. few C. less D. least( )35.A. show B. kindness C. look D. collection三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)AAre you a positive person? If so, you are always hopeful and think of good points of a situation instead of badthat some of us accept this powerones. The power of positive thinking has been widely researched. It’s funnyquickly while others are doubtful. Do you know the reason? Our opinions about positive thinking might explainits point.________When facing a problem, we weigh success or failure against the problem itself. We might think that positivethinking always leads us to expect success. Actually, it’s more important to realize that positive thinking res acceptance of our situation. If we think positively, we may predict success or ways to move on when we are indifficulties. There’s a difference between blind positivity and seeing things in a positive way.Results from positivethinking Does research see any real value in positive thinking? Many studies show that a positive attitude leads toless stress and sadness. Physically, positive thinking also leads to a longer life and quicker recovery(恢复) from sickness. Positive people with a family history of heart problems are even less likely to experience heart attacks.Positive VS Negative(消极)It seems strange to think that a state of mind can have such effects. But there are several reasons why apositive attitude is better than a negative one. Negative feelings are good for making us focus on tasks, such asrunning from danger, for example. However, positive feelings open us up to a world of kinds of possibilities andbring us helpful ways. The more results of positive thinking naturally last longer as well.Strategies for positivity, anyone canA positive attitude comes easier for some people than others because it’s a born character. Still try a few things to bring out the positive.a. Rebuilding: See positives through negatives, such as being glad the subway is cheap even when crowded.b. Distance: When making a big decision, act like you’re giving a friend advice.c. Smile: Real or not, smiles are shown to decrease (降低) heart rate and blood pressure.In the end, a positive attitude requires not only positive thinking but also positive action.( )36.The passage may come from ________.A. a noticeB. a surveyC. a diaryD. a magazine( )37.The best subtitle for the second paragraph is “________”A. What is blind positivity?B. What is positive thinking?C. How is success predicted?D. What leads to success?( )38.The underlined word “effects” means ________.A. reasonsB. feelingsC. resultsD. dangers( )39.According to the passage, ________ is an example of positive thinking.A. thinking of cheap tickets instead of crowded trainB. staying at home when you have a heart problemC. laughing at your high blood pressure in hospitalD. helping your friend to make an important decision( )40.From the passage, we know that ________.A. negative thinking might lead to more possibilitiesB. positive feelings can make us focus on difficult tasksC. it’s easier for positive people to recover from illness D. positive people will not die of serious heart problemsB“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. Butare you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The rea are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do y ougreeagree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...” But it isn’a nicer way to say that you don’t agree withIt’sso strongly, so the other person might say “I’mnot sure.” someone.People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example,many talks over the pho ne finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang gives an excuse(藉口): “Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply does n’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to sa that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people donan important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’spart of the game ofthey are thinking. It’slanguage.”( )41.When a person in America asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “A. How are you?B. Hello.C. I don’t know.D. Fine.( )42.When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say“.”D. No, I disagreeA. You are wrong. I disagreeB. I’m not sureC. I’m sure I disagree( )43.A polite way to finish talk is to say“.”A. You have to go nowB. I want to hang upC. I have to go nowD. I don’t want to talk any more( )44.When a person says “I’ve to go now. Someone’s at the door.” the person may be________.C. illD. asking you a questionA. giving an excuseB. hurting someone’s feeling( )45.The rule of the game of language is probably .A. Always say what you meanB. Don’t disagree with peopleD. Be politeC. Never say exactly what you’re thinkingCDaniel likes his school very much. He goes to school at seven twenty after breakfast. He has lessons fromeight ten to eleven thirty. He’s good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. Hedoes after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims. Daniel goes home at five o’ clock. He eats dinner at six forty. Then at about seven o he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to learn more about the world. At eight he begins to do his homework. He goes to bed at nine o’ clock..( )46.Where is Daniel at seven on Tuesday morning ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way to schoolD. On the playground( )47.What subject is Daniel good at ?A. ChineseB. ComputerC. EnglishD. Maths( )48.Every night, Daniel watches TV for about ____________.A. one hourB. two hoursC. three hoursD. four hours( )49.Which is NOT true about Daniel ?A.Daniel does his homework and then watches TV.B. Daniel is interested in English, swimming and watching TV.C. Daniel has breakfast before seven twenty every morning.D. Daniel has lunch at school.( )50.How many meals does Daniel have at home on Friday ?A. ThreeB. TwoC. OneD. NoneD公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches(海滩) are the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. You must take a boat to go to some beaches. There are toilets, dressing rooms and places to buy food and drinks on most of the beaches.You will swim there without danger (没有危险) if you remember these rules(规则).● You must swim with others.● Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.● Do not stay in the water for too long.● Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.Remember: A red flag(旗子) tells that it is dangerous for anyone to go into the water. A blue flag tells that itis dangerous for children.( )51.How can you go to most of the beaches in Hong Kong?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By boatD. By bike( )52.When you see a blue flag, you know that ___________ there.A. women cannot swimB. men can swimC. children cannot swimD. anyone can swim( )53.When you see a red flag, you know that __________ there.A. women cannot swimB. children cannot swimC. anyone can ’t swimD. anyone can swim( )54.According to this passage, which of the following is true?A. You can’t swim after lunch. B. You cannot swim for a short time.C. You mustn ’t swim with other people. D. You can always swim when you see a red flag.( )55.This passage mainly tells us ___________.A. swimming in Hong Kong is dangerousB. it is not easy to go swimming in Hong KongC. Hong Kong has many best beaches in the worldD. something about Hong Kong ’s beaches and swimming rules there四、情景交际,从方框中的选项中找出合适的句子完成对话(每小题1分,共5分)A: Jim ,you said you would not stay out late after school ,didn’t you ?B: Yes, Mom ,I didA:But It’s 10 o ’clock now 56.B: Sorry, I ’ve been to the hospital .A: What ? 57.B: No, I sent Jack to the hospital . A: Oh ,really ?58.B: He had a terrible headache on the way home . A: Is he better now ?A: 59.B: Good for you ,my dear !I’m very glad you can help others .A.60.五、根据汉语提示及句意完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)61.—You seem to have made great progress in English. Who helped you with it?—Nobody. I learnt it by __________(我自己).62.What're you going to do ________ (在……期间) May Day holiday?63.I'm going to have a ________(野餐) in the park.64.We often ________ (收集)newspapers and paper at school.A.What should I do ?.B. Thank you ,MomC.Where have you been ?D.Yes , he isE. What was wrong with him ?F. Were you sick ?G.Where is the hospital?65.February is the ________(第二) month of a year.66.It is ________ (乐趣) to play with my best friends.67.How many ________ (运动员) in a football team?68.We're going to ________ (为……喝彩) Lin Tao in the playground.69.There is ________ (没有东西) but a table in the room.70.Do you like ________ (澳大利亚的) food or Chinese food?六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)71.If you answer all the questions_______(correct), you will have a chance to achieve the award.72.Be careful not to let out your_______(person) information while surfing the Internet.73.In North India_______(million) of people is suffering from dry weather.74.We are tired out. What about_______(rest) for a while?75.The terrible accident happened on G15 last year was caused by driver’s_______(care). 76.My family live on the ___________ (three) floor of the tall building.77.Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and ________ (soft) in the trees.78.It's not our report. It is _________ (they).79.I'm not used to__________ (eat) with chopsticks.80.I have many _________ (hobby). What about you?七、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词(每小题2分,共10分)。
中考英语模拟试卷18-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载中考英语模拟试卷听力部分Ⅰ.听对话,看问题,选择正确的图画。
(5’)1.What does Li Lei like doingwhen he is free?ABC2.What’s Mary’s favourite sport?ABC3.What has Tom just done?ABC3.When did the surfer begin tosurf today?ABC4.What did Anna do yesterday afternoon?ABCⅠ.听小对话,回答问题。
(5’)6. A. the parkB. the shopC. the farmD. the school7. A. the yellow one B. the blue oneC. the red oneD. the green one8. A. by bikeB. on footC. by carD. by train9. A. pearsB. bananasC. applesD. oranges10.A.at sevenB. at about tenC. at about eightD.at about nineⅠ.听长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段长对话,回答11-12两个小题。
(2’)11. What are they doing?A.Talking about the radios.B.Talking about a walk in the park.C.Talking about the radio programmes.12. What is the woman going to do next?A.Walk in the park.B.Listen to the radio.C.Find her favourite radioprogramme.听下面一段长对话,回答13-15三个小题。
2021年广东省中考英语全真模拟试卷(十八)一、完形填空(本大题共25小题,共20.0分)(2021·广东省·模拟题)When you hear the word "hero",you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela.But (1)______ are also "everyday" heroes they may not be well-known to the public,but they do what they can (2)______ improve people's lives.Everyday heroes are ordinary people (3)______ are working to build a better world.Among them is Robert Lee.As Lee's family was not rich,he learned the importance of (4)______ the waste of food at his early age.In college,being part of a student group,he and his team (5)______ out leftover (剩余的)food to homeless people.This experience made him (6)______ the serious problem of food wastage.After university,Lee and his friend set up (7)______ organization called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). (8)______ purpose is to collect unsold food from restaurants.Volunteers pick up the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need in shelters(收容所).RLC (9)______ as the ing the phone app developed by Lee's team,restaurants report (10)______ each day.Then volunteers near that area (11)______ to get it.The distance is usually short, (12)______ volunteers can just walk from the restaurants to the shelters.The homeless there can get the food (13)______ a few minutes' time.So far,Lee and his team have not only saved over 150,000 kilograms of food (14)______ ,but provided almost 300,000 meals for people in need.Lee has shown that a small action can have a (15)______ influence than we imagine.1. A. they B. there C. these D. those2. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped3. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom4. A. avoid B. avoided C. avoiding D. to avoid5. A. were giving B. was giving C. would give D. gave6. A. realize B. realizing C. to realize D. realized7. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. A. It B. It's C. Its D. Itself9. A. operate B. operates C. operated D. will operate10. A. how much leftover food did they haveB. how much leftover food they hadC. how much leftover food do they haveD. how much leftover food they have11. A. send B. sent C. are sent D. were sent12. A. so B. because C. and D. or13. A. in B. for C. by D. at14. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully15. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest (2021·广东省·模拟题)James was only a very little boy when he first sawsnow in a picture book.He asked, "Mum,what are those white fields?"His mother laughed, "That's snow, ...and they are making a snowman!"She tried to (1)______ what snow was.James didn't really understandbecause it has never snowed in his own city.But he was really (2)______ it.One day when he was 12,James was watching a TV programme with his uncle.It was full of snow and people were (3)______ across the snow like fantastic birds.They had hats covering all their heads and big goggles over their eyes.On their feet,they had (4)______ shoes he had never seen before.They are a pair of boots tied to two pieces of wood.His eyes shone and he rushed to the front of the TV. "What are those?" he asked his uncle (5)______ . "Skis," replied his uncle. "It is one of the events of the Winter Olympics and they have it every four years." At that moment,he decided to be a (6)______ .James found out the next Winter Olympics would be in Beijing,in 2022. "Perfect," he thought. "Enough (7)______ for me to become an excellent skier.""But you can't find snow here!""Where are you going to ski?""How will you go to the Olympics?" People asked him." Our country doesn't even have a skiing team." But James didn't (8)______ about it.James made himself a pair of skis.He practiced and managed to move quickly across the sand.Then he tried to fly down the hills like the people on TV,but he (9)______ . "Never mind," he thought." It's just a start…"So every night,James practices skiing down sand hills.He dreams that he will have a (10)______ future and win a big prize one day.16. A. report B. guess C. know D. explain17. A. interested in B. worried about C. patient with D. proud of18. A. running B. climbing C. flying D. sailing19. A. beautiful B. strange C. comfortable D. practical20. A. politely B. hopefully C. excitedly D. nervously21. A. coach B. winner C. pioneer D. skier22. A. time B. energy C. support D. ability23. A. learn B. care C. talk D. agree24. A. passed B. failed C. stopped D. finished25. A. bright B. proper C. worrying D. colourful二、阅读理解(本大题共7小题,共14.0分)(2021·广东省·模拟题)ATsunami:Killer Wave The warnings are few.The signs are sudden.The ground shakes.The tide goes into reverse.A great roaring sound fills the air.And then ...It strikes.Wave after wave of crashing,crushing water.And when it is over,nothing is left.A tsunami.The word in Japanese means "harbor wave".Japan has been hit by many tsunamis in its history,as a result of its location.It lies across the edges of 4 tectonic plates.Most earthquakes are born in such places.When two tectonic plates push together,the earthquake sends enormous amounts of energy up through the ocean.A series of waves expands in all directions.In deep water,these waves travel fast — up to 500 miles an hour — but reach a height of only a few feet.A passing ship may not even notice them.But as the waves enter shallow waters and come into contact with the ocean floor,their speed is reduced but their height is raised.As they move onto land,the waves can rise as high as a 10-story building.A tsunami wave doesn't break like an ordinary wave.Instead,it advances like a wall of water,crashing over everything in its way,sometimes reaching more than a kilometer inland.More damage is caused when the wave moves back out to sea.It drags everything in its path underwater and out to sea.Most tsunamis have several waves.They arrive between 10 and 60 minutes after the first strike — just when survivors think the danger has passed.The deadliest tsunami ever recorded occurred in December of 2004.An earthquake off the coast of Indonesia caused a tsunami that rushed across the Indian Ocean and reached as far as the coast of Africa.Whole sections of cities were destroyed.More than 200,000 people died.Most had no way of being warned.Five thousand miles away in Hawaii,scientists at the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center monitor the earth's movements 24 hours a day.They hope to prevent a similar disaster from happening in the Pacific region.If they discover a quake big enough to cause a tsunami,the scientists try to find out where the wave will head and warn people in its path.Their advice is simple:leave the coastal areas and move to higher ground.Wait for news that the danger has passed.And be ready to deal with the damage that a tsunami leaves behind.26.What is the first paragraph mainly about?______A. What is a tsunami like?B. What is a tsunami?C. Where does a tsunami come from?D. How strong is a tsunami?27.Which of the description of tsunami is proper according to the passage?______A. The deadliest tsunami ever recorded caused 200,000 people to die.B. An ordinary wave advances like a wall of water,crashing over everything in its way.C. Most tsunamis can be warned now because scientists monitor the earth's movements24 hours a day.D. When a tsunami wave moves back out to sea,more damage happens.28.Where is this article probably from?______A. A daily newspaper.B. A nature magazine.C. A detective novel.D. A science research.(2021·广东省·模拟题)BDear Mum,Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home.I miss you very much.A few days ago,we learned a poem and discussed the famous line "You don't know what you've got until it has gone."Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge difference in her life.She told us how her teacher encouraged her.But she mentioned that she didn't have a chance to tell her.She was sad about this.This made me think a lot,especially when I'm thousands of kilometres away from home.I am writing you this letter because I want you to know how much I love you.A friend once said that a person's happiness was mostly because of their childhood.I agree withher.I still remember the times when you held my hand and counted steps with me as we waked along.You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a confident girl.I also remember that in our small flat,you read books at your desk and I played with my toys on the bed nearby.In cool autumns,we took many walks along the street,chatting and laughing together.My childhood was filled with these warm memories.Now,I see what an influence you've had on my life.Time flies and so much has happened.There have been good times and bad times,successes and failures,but you were always by my side.When I won the swimming prize,you smiled and said you were proud of me.When I failed my maths,you encouraged me and said that everything would be fine.Your words encouraged me to deal with all my difficulties.Now when I have problems,I always think of your words and they help me so much.You have always said that we should judge people's success by how they live their lives every day.I think I'm living a successful life and it's all because of you.Thank you,Mum.Love,Feifei29.Why did Feifei write this letter?______A. To tell her mother about her school life.B. To express thanks and love to her mother.C. To ask her mother to visit her because she missed her mother very much.D. To tell her mother that she is successful now.30.What does the underlined word "her" in Paragraph 2 refer to?______A. Miss Li's teacher.B. Feifei's mother.C. Miss LiD. Feiei's friend.31.What did Feifei's mother do with her according the letter?______①She counted steps with Feifei. ②She told Feifei some stories about princess.③She read books together with Feifei on the bed. ④She took walks with Feifei inautumns.⑤She taught Feifei how to swim.A. ①④B. ①③C. ②⑤D. ④⑤32.What influence did the mother have on the daughter?______A. She helped her daughter understand the line "You don't know what you've got until it'sgone."B. She made her daughter proud of herself.C. She offered her a childhood full of warm memories and helped her become confident.D. She gave a successful life to her daughter.三、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)33.(2021·广东省·模拟题)In 2018,Science magazine asked some young scientists whatschools should teach students.Most said students should spend less time on facts and have more space for creative activities.As the Internet grows more powerful,students can get knowledge easily.Why should they be required to carry so much of it around in their heads?Civilizations (文明)develop through forgetting life skills that were once necessary.In the Agricultural (农业的)Age,a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills.When societies industrialized (工业化的),the knowledge of farming could be safe toforget.Nowadays,smart machines help us get most human knowledge.It seems that we no longer need to remember most things.Does it matter?Researchers have realized several problems that may happen.For one,human beings have biases (偏见),and smart machines can increase our biases.Many people believe smart machines are necessarily correct,but machines are trained through a repeated testing and scoring process.In the process,human beings still decide on the correct answers.Another problem is how to get information.When there were no computers,people gotknowledge from other people,or went to the library.But today,the Internet gives us theinformation we need quickly.This can mislead us into thinking that the knowledge wefound was part of what we knew.In a new civilization rich in machine intelligence,we can easily get information on the Internet.But depending on it too much suggests possibilities of being harmed easily.We forget old ways in order to free up time and space for new skills.As long as theknowledge is stored somewhere in our networks,and can be found when we needthem,perhaps they're not really forgotten.Still,as time goes on,without doubt we willbecome strangers to future people.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?______Do you think we need to remember most things?Why or why not?______What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about?______What's the result of using the Internet too much in the passage?______What's the writer's main purpose in writing the passage?______四、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)(2021·广东省·模拟题)配对阅读。
2020年九年级中考英语模拟试题(十八)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)( )1.There is a ne w shop near my home, but I haven’t been there .A. for two weeksB. yesterdayC. nowD. so far( )2.There is a piece of bad news that the sports meeting will because of the terrible weather.A、be put onB、be put offC、be put down( )3.Today Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokenD.speak( )4.This place is only 100 meters above the sea _______.A. pointB. positionC. centerD. level( )5.Can you tell me ?A、how old your brother isB、how old is your brotherC、your brother is how old( )6.---How many classes do you have on Friday afternoon?---_________, we are free.A. NothingB. No oneC. None( )7.--- Are you afraid of the dark?--- Yes, I always go to sleep _________ the light on.A. inB. withC. toD. and( )8.—Do you know ___________?—To meet her friends from America.A. where Anna is goingB. who is Anna’s best friendC. how Anna goes to the airportD. why Anna is going to the airport( )9.________ is good for your health.A. Taking exerciseB. Take exerciseC. Take exercisesD. Took exercise( )10.--- _____ will you stay there for the show?--- Until the day after tomorrow.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long( )11.I saw Jenny_________near the river on my way home.A. playsB. playingC. to playD. played( )12.I_____ to school by bike, but now I ______.ed to go; used to walkingB. used to go; am used to walkC. used to going; am used to walkD. used to go; am used to walking( )13.Before we arrived, the train___ already.A. did; leaveB. have; leftC. was; leavingD. had; left( )14.-Need the government of Philippines(菲律宾政府)say sorry to China?-Yes, they_______.Their behavior has deeply hurt Chinese people.A. mustB. needC. canD. may( )15.When you leave, please turn off the lights ________________ energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved( )16.They walked because they couldn’t afford________a taxi.A.taking B.to take C.take D.took( )17.We need to________warm clothes to keep warm in winter.A.wear B.put on C.dress D.dress up( )18.Never fail to be _________ /'θæŋkfəl/ to the people around you.A. thankfulB. trickC. trafficD. Treat( )19.Mother does n’t allow me to go out alone _______ weekends. She is ve ry strict _______ me.A. in; withB. at; inC. on; inD. at; with( )20.______ exciting event the 2012 Shanghai F1 Race was!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. What a( )21.—Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?—I’m sorry. , I’m in a hurry. A. In general B. In fact C. By the way D. Of course( )22.Study hard , then your dream will _____.A.realizeB.realizingC. be realized( )23.— ________ do you like?— I like Rock and Roll.A. What kind of musicB. What kind of filmC. What colorD. What language( )24.-Can you tell me _______?- With Lucy's help.A. when you did it so wellB. when did you do it so wellC. how you did it so wellD. how did you do it so well ( )25.The sailor is ______ of his experiences, because he has been to about 30 countries.A.the prideB.afraidC.proudD.hear二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)An elderly man had collapsed(晕倒)while crossing the street; an ambulance(救护车) rushed him to the hospital. There the man repeatedly called for his son.From a letter 26 in his pocket, a nurse learned that his son was a Marine (海军).They found the young man .He rushed to the airport in order to reach his dying father.It was mid- evening when the young man walked into the hospital. A nurse took the tired, 27 man to the bedside.“Your son is here,” she repeated the words before the 28 eyes opened. He only dimly(模糊地)saw the young man in Marine uniform standing nearby. He reached out his hand. The Marine 29 the old man’s han d with a messsage of love and encouragement.Night are long in 30 , but all the night the young man sat there, holding the father’s hand and offeringwords of hope and strength. The nurse suggested the young Marine to rest for a while. He 31 . Now and then, she heard him say a few gentle words. The dying man said nothing, only held tightly to his son through most of the night.It was dawn(黎明)when the patient died. 32 the nurse said something to comfort him, the Marine asked her, “Who was that man?”“Your father.” she answered 33 .“No, he wasn’t,” he replied. “I never saw him before in my life.”“Why didn’t you say something when I took you to him?” the nurse asked.“I knew immediately there’d been a(n)34 , but I also knew he needed his son, and his s on just wasn’t here. When I realized he was too sick to 35 whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me. So I stayed.”( )26.A. found B. written C. received D. sent( )27.A. excited B. serious C. anxious D. puzzled( )28.A. young man’s B. patient’s C. nurse’s D. Marine’s( )29.A. shook B. hold C. waved D. cleaned( )30.A. hospitals B. the ambulance C. rooms D. the army( )31.A. agreed B. liked C. refused D. continued( )32.A. After B. While C. if D. Before( )33.A. happily B. surprisingly C. luckily D. excitedly( )34.A. answer B. excuse C. solution D. mistake( )35.A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.( )36.When did Elizabeth move to the United States?A. In 1849.B. In 1821.C. In 1831.( )37.What almost d estroyed Elizabeth’s chances of becoming a doctor?A. She was a w oman.B. She couldn’t set up her hospital.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.( )38.Elizabeth couldn’t become a surgeon because _______.A. she didn’t get admitted to medical schoolB. she decided to further her education in ParisC. she had a serious eye problem( )39.When did Elizabeth move to the United States?A. In 1849.B. In 1831.C. In 1821.( )40.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Elizabeth was the first woman doctor.B. Elizabeth became the first woman physician.C. Elizabeth set up the first hospital.BTwo years ago,my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school.As I had few friends there.I felt lonely.Then I met Tony.The first time I saw him.he was standing in the center of a group of students,telling jokes.The children around laughed from time to time.Tony knew about my problem.He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies.We soon became good friends.About a year ago,however,Tony’s father was killed in an accident.As a result,his family had to move to a small house.Tony changed into a different person.He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies.Several times.I invited him to go out and play basketball with me,but he refused.I wanted to help him,but didn’t know what to do.Then something strange happened in my class.Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.Last Friday,just before the P.E.lesson,I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes I would use.The door was half open.I went in.To my astonishment,I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates’schoolbags.I was shocked…( )41.What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story?A.He was a clever boy.B.He was a poor boy.C.He was a popular boy.D.He was a shy boy.( )42.Why did the writer become friends with Tony?A.Because Tony helped him do his homework.B.Because Tony was kind to him.C.Because Tony liked playing basketball.D.Because Tony told jokes.( )43.What caused the change of Tony?A.His father’s accident.B.His strange character.C.The move of his family.D.The loss of his interest in playing with his friends.( )44.How did the writer feel when he saw Tony’s change?A.He felt angry.B.He felt surprised.C.He felt unhappy.D.He felt worried.( )45.The underlined word“astonishment”means________.A.sadness B.surprise C.disappointment D.joyCThere are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body. a white head, and a yellow beak. There is a spot of red at the very end of the beak. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, and is too tired to fly back to the shore, it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves. A seagull's wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers it just runs off again. Seagulls can even sleep on the waves.Seamen know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the seagulls fly a long way out to sea, seamen say that it means fine weather is coming. When the seagulls stay near the shore, seamen say that there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the seagulls know more about the weather than seamen do.( )46.What is the seagull?A. A fish.B. A land-bird.C. A seabird.D. An animal.( )47.Why is every seagull able to fly far out to sea?A. Because it is very light.B. Because it has very strong wings.C. Because it always flies high.D. Because it is strong enough.( )48.Why does a seagull not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back? A. Because it can swim under the sea. B. Because it can stay under the sea.C. Because it can rest and sleep upon the waves.D. Because it can jump into the sea.( )49.Whycan~t the water make the seagull's feathers wet?A. Because its feathers are thick.B. Because its feathers are long.C. Because its feathers are light.D. Because its feathers are oily.( )50.What will the weather be like if seagulls stay near the shore?A. Windy, rainy or stormy.B. Sunny and hot.C. Fine and warm.D. Freezing cold.DPaper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by,people in other places began to make paper. The lead(铅) pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite(石墨). People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils “lead pencils”. The first pencils were made by putting strings(线) around sticks of graphite. The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber from Germany in 1761.Erasers like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils come to be.( )51.How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?A. About 100 years.B. About 400 years.C. More than 500 years.D. 495 years.( )52.Germans made paper____________.A. earlier than JapanB. later than JapanC. as early as JapanD. as late as Japan( )53.At first pencils were made of __________.A. woodB. LeadC. sticksD. string and graphite( )54.Kasper Faber was ___________.A. an EnglishmanB. a FrenchmanC. a GermanD. an American( )55.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Paper was first made in China.B. Graphite isn’t a kind of lead.C. The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.D. Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers.四、用方框中短语的正确形式完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)56. Jane the book on the floor and put it on the desk.57. Three weeks later, she her new job.58. The man is hard-working. He is English .59. His mother be a football player.60. She when she heard the funny joke.五、阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。
2021年中考英语模拟测试十八第一卷听力测试(选择题20分)一、看图听句子, 选择与图画内容意思相符的选项。
( 一共4分, 每一小题1分)二、听句子,选择恰当的答语。
(一共5分, 每一小题1分)5. A. How do you do? B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How are you?6. A. I'm from Japan. B. I'm reading in the room. C. I'm at school.7. A. That's right. B. Thank you. C. I'm very glad.8. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Sorry, I can't. C. I want some apples.9. A. It's about 8∶00. B. It's a nice day. C. It's windy.三、听对话和对话后的问题, 然后选择正确答案。
(一共6分,每一小题 1分)10. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.11. A. Tom. B. Mr White. C. Mi Brown.12. A. She wants to have a rest. B. She's tired. C. She's ill.13. A. Climb hills. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping.14. A. Mr Black is free. B. Mr Black is out. C. Mr Black is busy.15. Because he _______.A. is speaking too fastB. is speaking too slowlyC. doesn't know what to say四、听短文和短文后的问题, 然后选择正确答案。
中考英语模拟试卷18-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载---------------------------------------中考英语模拟试卷听力部分Ⅰ.听对话,看问题,选择正确的图画。
(5’)1.What does Li Lei like doingwhen he is free?ABC2.What’s Mary’s favourite sport?ABC3.What has Tom just done?ABC3.When did the surfer begin tosurf today?ABC4.What did Anna do yesterday afternoon?ABCⅠ.听小对话,回答问题。
(5’)6. A. the parkB. the shopC. the farmD. the school7. A. the yellow one B. the blue oneC. the red oneD. the green one8. A. by bikeB. on footC. by carD. by train9. A. pearsB. bananasC. applesD. oranges10.A.at sevenB. at about tenC. at about eightD.at about nineⅠ.听长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段长对话,回答11-12两个小题。
(2’)11. What are they doing?A.Talking about the radios.B.Talking about a walk in the park.C.Talking about the radio programmes.12. What is the woman going to do next?A.Walk in the park.B.Listen to the radio.C.Find her favourite radioprogramme.听下面一段长对话,回答13-15三个小题。
2023-2024学年北京市丰台区十八中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A.In, the B.On, the C.On, / D.In, /2、Lily is ______ active girl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.A.an; a B.a; the C.an; / D.a; /3、— Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous.— Let's help him go the street.A.cross B.through C.across D.along4、The traffic in Chongqing has been even ________ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.A.good B.better C.heavy D.heavier5、—_________. Hope is all around you.—Thank you, Mr. Lin.A.Don’t be late again B.Never give upC.Don’t hurry up D.Never get satisfied6、She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.A.when B.as C.while D.before7、________of the land in that town _______ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth; is B.Two fifth; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifths; are8、For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ ll ________ my own business someday.A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up9、—The Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》)on CCTV is a great .—You are right.More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetry.A.project B.success C.chance D.experiment10、—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have toⅡ. 完形填空11、A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. Sothey stopped there to 1 for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very 2 . Could you please 3 me some water from the lake?”The follower walked to the lake 4 the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake. 5 , the water became very muddy(泥泞的). Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6 to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake again. This time he found that all the mud had settled(沉淀) to the 8 . The water was very 9 and looked fit to drink. So he 10 his water bottle and took it to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did to make the 11 clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, 12 you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed(被搅乱的) by something. If you just let it be and give it a little 13 , it will most likely settle down on its own 14 being put in any effort(努力) at all to 15 it.”1.A.rest B.look C.watch D.see2.A.hungry B.thirsty C.happy D.sad3.A.get B.give C.take D.carry4.A.while B.before C.as D.until5.A.However B.Instead C.In fact D.As a result6.A.fit B.able C.important D.interesting7.A.different B.same C.other D.left8.A.top B.side C.bottom D.lake9.A.dirty B.clear C.fresh D.sweet10.A.got B.finished C.reached D.filled11.A.juice B.water C.food D.drink12.A.so that B.in order to C.because D.when13.A.water B.money C.time D.air14.A.without B.with C.after D.like15.A.prevent B.calm C.protect D.fixⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2024学年成都十八中学中考英语模试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.A.became B.will become C.have become D.has become2、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_____. You may go home now, but you_____ go to the net-bar.A.mustn't, needn't B.needn’t, mustn’tC.must, need D.need, must3、Every year, more than 70 million sharks _____ for their fins(鱼翅).A.were killed B.have killed C.are killed D.will kill4、You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A.trouble B.matter C.mistakes D.problems5、— Is the food enough? — I think so. It will _______ four hungry peopleA.support B.serve C.sore D.cover6、The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed7、—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either8、Don't be afraid to make mistakes, you'll never really make progress.A.or B.soC.but D.and9、I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.A.in B.on C.at D.for10、The sports meeting will be ________till next week because of the bad weather.A.put up B.put on C.put offⅡ. 完形填空11、Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever.Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the 4 that Earth’s natural resources arelimited, and can do things to help save those resources. 5 you try to save a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not run out so 6 . One way that people save fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the7 is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay8 . We can keep water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to save water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full.Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1.A.last B.spread C.burn2.A.turn B.cut C.put3.A.station B.building C.ground4.A.fact B.plan C.decision5.A.When B.Although C.Whatever6.A.slowly B.hard C.fast7.A.distance B.space C.place8.A.alive B.alone C.awake9.A.with B.for C.by10.A.surprising B.funny C.wiseⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
2024年福建省福州十八中学中考英语模试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither2、--I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?-- Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A.showed B.was showing C.am showing D.will show3、Madame Curie was born in Poland _____________ Nov. 7, 1867.A.in B.on C.at D.during4、He accepted the _______ with pleasure. He thought it an honor to attend such a great party.A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention5、---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A.off B.on C.through D.out6、—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A.if B.since C.unless D.although7、He couldn't ________ an answer when I asked him why he was late.A.come over B.catch up with C.come out D.come up with8、—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the ring________my husband bought me last year.A.which B.who C.whom D.where9、I’ll miss ____ kind and caring teacher along with the sweet memories of ____.A.our; ours B.ours; ours C.ours; our D.our; our10、Y ou should study hard. No one can _______ you ________a good future.A.provide, for B.provide, withC.keep, / D.protect, to haveⅡ. 完形填空11、Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 1 to keep worms(虫). He could sell them to farmers. So in 2 , he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the wormsbecause he had not put them in a 3 place.The next spring Jody 4 again. He bought more worms. When winter came, he took them inside so they would stay warm. Many farmers bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got 5 It was from State of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who 6 things has to pay taxes (税)!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still7 to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had 8 A reporter 9 Jody on TV. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters said that the law was unfair. Finally the law was 10 Children like Jody can now sell things without paying taxes to the state.1.A.boring B.lucky C.interesting2.A.autumn B.spring C.winter3.A.warm B.clean C.nice4.A.tried B.waited C.failed5.A.a present B.a letter C.an e-mail6.A.buys B.sells C.feeds7.A.hoped B.wanted C.had8.A.happened B.appeared C.followed9.A.saw B.played with C.reported10.A.passed B.changed C.movedⅢ. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1.(feel) as if you area hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2.(you). A nice look doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot of money 3.clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4.expensive suit if they don’t brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, it’s also impo rtant 5.(consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6.(confidence) in your business suit, 7.these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. It’s important to be comfortable in 8.you’re wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9.you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10.(movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
2024届重庆十八中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—It's not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.— Y es, __________.A.Many hands make light workB.When the cat's away, the mice will playC.Every dog has its dayD.Don't put all your eggs in one basket2、I study five days ____________ week and on Sundays I often play ____________ football.A./;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;/3、— Could you tell me ________?—“Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A.what I can do to have a good memory B.how I can do to have a good memoryC.why I should have a good memory D.how can I have a good memory4、There is book in my backpack, book is very heavy.A.a; The B.a; A C.the; A D.the; The5、I prefer ______ the failure rather than ______ my dream.A.experience; to give up B.to experience; give upC.experienceing; giving up D.to experience; to give up6、—I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A.education B.introduction C.communication D.exhibition7、—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It's about .A.30 minutes walk B.30 minute walk C.30 minutes 'walk D.30 minute's walk8、—We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li.—________ ! Let’ s have a break.A.Good luck B.Well doneC.Congratulations D.Best wishes9、--Y our son hasn’t watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?-- ____________. He told me it was ______ exciting _____ he’d like to watch it again.A.Y es, he has;so;thatB.Yes, he has;such;thatC.No, he hasn’t;so;thatD.No, he hasn’t;such;that10、—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I g ot_______ “A”.A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/D.the; aⅡ. 完形填空11、Food is important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are3 in everything around them. They learn 4while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 5 science books, storybooks and anything else they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.What is the best 7 to get knowledge? If we learn 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and don’t ask why, w e will never learn more and understand 10 . So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn.1.A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat2.A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat3.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.good4.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything5.A.lend B.write C.learn D.read6.A.try B.have C.think D.wait7.A.place B.school C.way D.road8.A.on B.with C.to D.by9.A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes10.A.harder B.much C.well D.betterⅢ. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1.(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2.(doctor) did? There is an answer 3.all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4.(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one ofhis notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5.helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6.(be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7.(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8.(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9.he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works--- the 10.(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer look at the changing roles of dads in the new reality show Where Are We Going, Dad? that is showing on Hunan Television. The show follows the adventure of five superstar dads who partner up with their young children(aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. In one show the group travel to a small village where they have to find something to cook a meal. Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun, but we also see them having a lot of emotions(情绪). There are loving moments, tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to deal with their cranky(脾气坏的) children.The show provides an interesting view on modern family life. In the show, we can see how young dads are trying to find the best way to raise their children.A father is very important for a family. Psychologists(心理学家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child’s development. Father teach their children skills and give them confidence to try new things. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can____on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.1.Where do the group have to make a meal in one show?A.In a town. B.In a big city.C.In a small city. D.In a small village.2.What does the show provide us?A.An interesting view on modern family life.B.How the show were made.C.Some funny stories of the superstars.D.A moving story about raising children.3.What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Chinese?A.召集B.渴望C.依靠D.迫使4.According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.All the kids in the show are less than seven years old.B.The dads in the show are all psychologists.C.The dads don’t care about the children’s bad tempe r(脾气).D.Moms have a stronger influence on the kids than dads.B14、According to Spanish(西班牙的) business newspaper, Spain is planning to build the largest traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Europe. It's an important practice agreement between China and Spain. Barcelona will provide land for its construction and the new hospital is expected to cost 80 million euros ($88.6 million). This center will be the first of its kind outside Asia. The agreement also includes the teaching and studying of TCM (traditional Chinese medicine). The hospital will develop a joint --- research program among the scientists from both of the countries. The agreement makes it possible for doctors of TCM to work in Barcelona.So far, China has been making efforts toexpandTCM outside the country, pushing the ancient medical science to the world.Calduch, a spokesperson for the Spain -based European Foundation of TCM, said the plan to build Europe's largest TCM hospital shows China's great dream.“Not only will it help us learn more about this ancient medical science, but it will also bring help to Spanish patients.” said Calduch.It's reported that 23.6 percent of the country's population has used natural remedies (自然疗法), and TCM is the most popular.1.What hospital is Spain going to build according to the news?A.A Spanish hospital.B.A Chinese- style hospital.C.A TCM hospital.D.A western medicine hospital.2.What does the underlined word “expand” mean in Chinese?A.serve B.build C.enlarge D.study3.What does Calduch do?A.A doctor of TCM. B.A teacher in a university of TCM.C.A TCM researcher. D.A member of foundation for TCM.4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.The TCM hospital in Spain will cost 80 million dollars.B.The TCM hospital in Spain will be the largest in the world.C.The new TCM hospital will lie in Barcelona.D.About 23.6 percent of the Spanish get help from TCMC15、News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China,which has the largest population,made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Sweden’s Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites(寄生虫).The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel(桶)on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.1.How long did China’s one-child policy last?A.38 years. B.36 years. C.25 years. D.65 years.2.Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?A.Tu Youyou from China.B.William Campbell from Ireland.C.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.D.William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China. 3.What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday?A.$40 a barrel. B.Over $40 a barrel.C.Less than $40 a barrel. D.Less than¥40 a barrel.4.What can we know from News Three?A.There is only one kind oil on the world market.B.Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.C.Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.D.Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.B.The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.C.There are the most people in China in the world.D.Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.D16、Four students are talking about the future after class.根据以上信息,选择最佳答案。
英语模拟题(18)本试卷共四大题,7页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
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一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ma Yun became one of 1 men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock market last year with a value of around 140 billion --- the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him 2 to success.Ma made his 3 trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After 4 “beer”, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for “China”and still saw no results. He decided 5 a Chinese website --- the seed for Alibaba was sown (播种)。
Ma said he 6 many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examinationin China three times and 7 companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.8 was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager 9 limited resources.10 , he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it 11 nine years. Ma said 12 a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different for what he had been taught at school and by his parents.Ma’s hero is Forest Gump 13 never gives up. When he made a speech about his 14 at Davos (达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, “Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you 15 .”( ) 1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. the richest( ) 2. A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. at the way( ) 3. A. one B. once C. first D. the first( ) 4. A. search for B. searching for C. searched for D. searching( ) 5. A. to set out B. to set up C. to set off D. to set down( ) 6. A. refuses B. refused C. is refused D. was refused( ) 7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( ) 8. A. This B. It C. That D. Those( ) 9. A. as B. since C. because of D. because( ) 10. A. But B. So C. However D. And( ) 11. A. since B. for C. in D. after( ) 12. A. that tourists opens up B. if tourists opened upC. that tourists will open upD. that tourists opened up( ) 13. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which( ) 14. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully ( ) 15. A. get B. have got C. are going to get D. are getting二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When it comes to November 11, the young generations will consider it as the Singles’Day as well as the online shopping carnival (狂欢节).Online shopping has been much more 16 especially after Jack Ma, the CEO of Tmall and Taobao, had the idea of “Double Eleven”. The 17 of online shopping include cheaper pieces, fast searching, comparing between products, and saving time. Before the shoppers make their decisions, they can check 18 and recommendations about the products from other buyers. It is truly global so people can buy the best products from all over the world. Distance is no longer a 19 because most sellers provide an express service (快递服务) and goods will be sent straight to the door 20 . You don’t even need to 21 out of your house or go to the shops. You can stay at home with a nice cup of tea and just click your mouse to choose the article you like.Online shopping is very 22 , but there is always a trap. Shoppers who buy products online are 23 that the products may be different from what they have expected. Online shopping has proved to be 24 enough. Online shoppers have to fill in their personal information and credit card information, which can be stolen and used by skillful hackers. It will increase the risk of losing money.So we should be 25 enough to avoid these problems when we enjoy online shopping.( ) 16. A. important B. necessary C. excellent D. fashionable ( ) 17. A. achievements B. agreements C. advantages D. adventures ( ) 18. A. requests B. reviews C. researches D. requirements ( ) 19. A. mistake B. trouble C. question D. problem( ) 20. A. quickly B. slowly C. freely D. suddenly( ) 21. A. stand B. step C. look D. sit( ) 22. A. convenient B. difficult C. dangerous D. expensive( ) 23. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. pleased( ) 24. A. unsafe B. unusual C. untrue D. unhappy( ) 25. A. cheerful B. useful C. helpful D. careful三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)26~45题A“Mom, I’m bored,”said Jason. “There is nothing to do.”“You can clean your room,”said Mom. “That’s not fun.”It was only the second week of summer vacation. It was still too chilly to go to the pool, and Jason was tired of watching TV. His friends went on a trip, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy.Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteeredthree times a week serving lunch to people that weren’t as lucky as Jason. “Why don’t you come with me to the food kitchen and help out?” Mom asked. “I don’t know anything about working at a food kitchen,” said Jason. “You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food,” said Mom.It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his mom put some chicken on a plate and some mashed potatoes. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. “I can do that,”thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took his place in the serving line. He was in charge of putting salad on the plates. He served twenty-five people that day. After the kitchen closed, Jason and his mom stayed to clean up. “That was great!”said Jason.Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldn’t wait to get home and tell his dad about how much fun he had. “Not only did it give me something to do, but I felt so good doing it,” Jason told his dad. “Jason, that was nice thing you did today,” said Dad. “You helped many people who aren’t as lucky as you to have a hot meal,” Mom said. “I am so proud of you, Jason! You worked very hard.Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. “I am going to help out again,” he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didn’t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside.( ) 26. According to the passage, Jason wanted to _____ to keep himself from feeling bored!A. watch TVB. read a bookC. clean his roomD. go to the pool( ) 27. What was Jason’s job in the food kitchen that day?A. Putting salad on the plates.B. Putting some chicken and mashed potatoes on the plates.C. Passing plates to the next lady.D. Putting some green beans and bread on the plates.( ) 28. What does the underline phrase “in charge of” mean in Chinese?A. 改变B. 负责C. 安装D. 设计( ) 29. How did Jason feel after working at the food kitchen?A. Tired.B. Bored.C. Happy.D. Surprised.( ) 30. For Jason, the best part was that _____.A. he found the job interestingB. he felt very good to help othersC. he found it easy to get a new jobD. he felt happy to make new friendsBIt is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is increasing. Seven in ten of those deaths are in developing countries. These numbers are frightening.Yet people around the world continue to smoke. The Great American Smokeout has been founded for twenty-five years to show the dangers of smoking and provide support for people who decide to stop smoking. The American Cancer Society says all cigarettes damage the body. It warns that smoking even a small number of cigarettes is dangerous. It is not easy to give up smoking forever. However, doctors say they probably will live longer if they do stop smoking. They will feel better and look better. They also will protect the health of family members who breathe their smoke.The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right way to stop smoking. Any useful way to stop smoking is worth trying. They may take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, they could eat a small piece of fruit instead of having a cigarette.The American Cancer Society says the sooner smokers stop smoking, the more they can reduce their chances of getting cancer and other diseases. It says blood pressure returns to normal twenty minutes after smoking the last cigarette. Carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours. After one day, the chance of heart attack decreases. After one year, the risk of heart disease for a non-smoker is half that of a smoker.Stop smoking before smoking stops you!( ) 31. How many people die from smoking in developing countries each year?A. 2,600,000.B. 2,700,000.C. 2,800,000D. 2,900,000( ) 32. The Great American Smokeout is _____.A. to provide help for smokersB. to show what harm smoking does to smokersC. to offer advice to smokersD. to make smokers aware of harm and give them help( ) 33. What may happen to people themselves if they stop smoking?A. They will probably live longer.B. They will probably feel better.C. They will probably look better.D. All of the above.( ) 34. Which of the following is NOT true?A.It is not easy to stop smoking.B.The chance of heart attack becomes less after you stop smoking.C.It is more likely for a smoker to suffer from disease.D.It is less helpful for a smoker suffering heart attack to stop smoking.( ) 35. The passage is probably from _____.A. a newspaperB. a science reportC. a sports magazineD. a storybookCMy name is Jack. When my family moved to America in 2014 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs as well as culture. One of the rules is that young people always respect elders. This rule, unfortunately, led to my very first embarrassment in America.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly.I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village, however, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience.Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old”is a problem since “old”shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young.I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with senior citizens. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.( ) 36. Jack served the food to the couple very fast because _____.A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay( ) 37. When the couple were called “elderly”, they became _____.A. nervousB. satisfiedC. unhappyD. excited( ) 38. In Jack’s hometown, _____.A. the elderly are the first to get food in the restaurantsB. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. people dislike being called “old”( ) 39. What happened to Jack after this experience?A. He lost his job in the restaurant.B. He made friends with the couple.C. He no longer respected the elderly.D. He changed his way with older people. ( ) 40. According to the passage, which of the following is TURE?A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C.The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D.From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.DSuppose you work in a big company and find English very important for your job. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You mayA.Global English Center and The International House of English.B.Global English Center and Modern Language School.C.Modern Language School and The 21st Century English Training Center.D.The 21st Century English Training Center and The International House of English. ( ) 42. The 21st Century English Training Center is different from the other three schools in that _____.A. its teaching quality is betterB. it is the nearest to the city centerC. its courses are more advancedD. it requires an entrance examination ( ) 43. If you take the evening program at the International House of English, you will pay about _____.A. 60 yuanB. 240 yuanC. 720 yuanD. 1,000 yuan ( ) 44. You will probably prefer to go to The International House of English because it _____.A. offers free sightseeing and social activitiesB. costs less than the other schoolsC. has a special course in spoken EnglishD. has foreign English teachers ( ) 45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. All information can be found by calling.B. All the advertisements include English learning.C. All the courses can be available on weekdays.D. The costs of the courses are included.第二节阅读填空阅读短文内容,从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。