人教新目标版2018年中考英语总复习连词和状语从句
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人教版中考英语中考英语总复习状语从句-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语状语从句1. you must go and play football,at least wait until school is over.A.If B.Whether C.Unless D.So that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你必须去踢足球,至少等到放学.A如果.B是否.C除非.D以便.结合语境"___你必须去踢足球,至少等到放学.".可知,用if引导条件状语从句.意思是"如果"。
故选A.2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad c omes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
4.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D5.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
2018中考英语知识点:介词、连词综合复习各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始,中考网为各位初三考生整理了各学科的复习攻略,主要包括中考必考点、中考常考知识点、各科复习方法、考试答题技巧等内容,帮助各位考生梳理知识脉络,理清做题思路,希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩!下面是《2018中考英语知识点:介词、连词综合复习》,仅供参考!介词、连词综合复习考点知识精讲介词介词的分类介词短语介词的功能时间介词介词+名词定语、状语表语、宾语地点介词动词+介词方式介词be+形容词+介词连词并列连词从属连词联合关系:and, not only…but also, neither…nor 等引导宾语从句that, if, whether 等转折关系:but, however等引导主语从句that, what, whether 等因果关系:so, for 等引导表语从句that, whether 等选择关系:or, either…or 等引导状语从句since, though, where等考点一介词1.表时间时,at强调“点”,in强调“段”,on强调“日”和某日的早、中、晚。
I got there at eight this morning.今天早上我八点到那。
Beijing held the Olympic Games in 2008.北京2008年举办了奥运会。
The twin sisters were born on a Friday evening.这对双胞胎姐妹在一个星期五的晚上出生。
2.表示“在一段时间之后”时,“in +时间段”用于将来时,“after+时间段”用于过去时。
My friend will be back from Beijing in two days.我的朋友将在两天后从北京回来。
We finished the work after three months.我们在三个月后完成了工作。
状语从句一、时间状语从句1.引导时间状语从句的连词【知识拓展】时间状语从句的时态问题:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主句如果使用一般将来时态,从句使用一般现在时表示将来,即所谓的"主将从现"。
As soon as I arrive in Beijing,I will ring you up.我一到北京就给你打电话。
You’ll fall behind the others unless you study hard.如果你不努力学习,你将会落后于其他人。
2.when,while,as引导时间状语从句的区别when,while,as显然都可以引导时间状语从句,但用法区别非常大。
①when可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。
Why do you want a new job when you’ve got such a good one already?你已经找到如此好的工作,为何还想再找新的?(get为短暂性动词)Sorry,I was out when you called me.对不起,你打电话时我刚好外出了。
(call为短暂性动词)Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。
(is为延续性动词,表示一种持续的状态)The students took notes as they listened.学生们边听课边做笔记。
(listen为延续性动词)②when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
a.从句动作在主句动作前发生,只用when。
When he had finished his homework,he took a short rest.(finished先发生)当他完成作业后,他休息了一会儿。
When I got to the airport,the guests had left.(got to后发生)当我赶到飞机场时,客人们已经离开了。
考点1并列连词()1. I went to the supermarket ______ bought some vegetables this morning.A. orB. soC. ifD. and() 2. Please turn down the music, ______ Mum ______ Dad are sleeping.A. neither; norB. either; orC. both; andD. not only; but also () 3. ______ my father ______ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also () 4. —I hear ______ your grandpa ______ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.— Right, just as many old people do in our city.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also ()5. Our Chinese teacher ______ all of us is going to the park tomorrow.A. andB. as well asC. butD. or() 6. Some people waste food ______ others don ’t have enough.A. howeverB. soC. whileD. but()7. It looked like rain. ______ , it is clear now.A. HoweverB. AndC. WhileD. But()8. Bob can’ t play football ______ basketball.A. butB. tillC. andD. or()9. — Why did the volunteers do the work for charities? —They do the work ______ for money ______ for fun. They only want to help others.A. both; andB. either; orC. not; butD. neither; nor ()10. It rained ______ the football match was put off.A.forB. andC. whileD. however考点2从属连词和状语从句()11.______ I live in a safe community,I still feel a little worried when I go out at night.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Unless()12. I will go out tomorrow ______ it is fine.A. ifB. thatC. andD. whether()13. The magazine was started by Becky, ______ I know.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as much as ()14. — When are you going to tell the bad news to Jane?— ______ she comes back.A.UnlessB. As soon asC. SinceD.If()15. We should get up early ______ we could catch the early bus.A. sinceB. as soon asC. now thatD. so that ()16. The girl is ______ a nice girl______ we all want to help her.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. very; that ()17. We won ’t wait for you ______ y ou come here on time. A.if B. unless C. when D.until()18. — You bought the car about ten years ago?—Yes. ______ it ’s old, it still runs well.A.BecauseB. SinceC.AlthoughD. But()19. People do______ what I said.A.butB. forC. asD. so that()20. ______ there were only five soldiers left at the front,______ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /()1.(2016·北京)______ I got home, my sister was doing her homework.A.WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though()2.(2016·上海)The flight was delayed by the storm, ______the passengers had to wait at the airport.A.butB.orC.soD.for()3.(2016·天津)My family always go somewhere interesting______ the holiday begins.A. as soon asB. soC. so thatD. even though()4.(2016·重庆)Chen Wei isn’t at school today ______he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. soB. becauseC. beforeD. if()5.(2016·河南)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful ______ it is closed.A.unlessB. sinceC. whenD. though()6.(2016·河北)Victoria, hurry up! ______ we can’t arrive there on time.A.OrB. SoC. ButD. And()7.(2016·安徽)Our world will get better______ and bettereachof us lives a greener life.A.beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until()8.(2016·陕西)I didn’t accept his help ______ I wanted to tryit myself.A.becauseB. thoughC. untilD. unless()9.(2016·江西)Last night, the shop was close d ______ she didn’t buy any chocolate.A. soB. ifC. orD. when()10.(2016·山西改编)I am really proud of my group ______ we’re a lways discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD.if()11.(2016·福州改编)—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself. —That’s true. ______ her father ______ her mother will go with her.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;norD.Not only; but also()12.(2016·济南)—I like rain______ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.—So do I.A.orB. soC. butD. because()13.(2016·哈尔滨改编)Good idea! Make a plan first,______ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A.butB. andC. howeverD.or()14.(2016·黄石)—What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?—I was sleeping.A.unlessB. onceC. whenD. while()15.(2016·无锡)Could you help me with housewor______ kyou are free today?A.sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until()16.(2016·连云港)—What film do you like best?—The Martian.It______ shows a lot of imagination,______ has a senseof humor.A. too...toB. neither...norC. either...orD. not only...but also()17.(2016·青岛)Rules are helpful to us, ______ we have tofollow them.A. soB. butC. orD. because()18.(2016·泉州改编)______ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.A.BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD.Unless()19.(2016·厦门改编)—I think everyone should play a part insaving our environment.—I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution______ we driveless.A.ifB. soC. thoughD.until()20.(2016·绵阳)—How do you like the concert given by EXO? —Exciting,______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.A.thoughB. becauseC. soD. and专题十三连词和状语从句A组:1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.D16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.DB组:1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A16.D 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.A。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习状语从句重点和解题方法一、初中英语状语从句1.—Betty, do you know if Tony ______ the photo competition?—He will, if he ______ his project on Australia.A.enters; finishes B.enters; will finishC.will enter; finishes D.will enter; will finish【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂,你知道托尼是否要参加摄影比赛?他会的,如果他完成了有关澳大利亚的课题。
问句中if引导的是宾语从句,翻译为是否,前者问的是将来;答语是由if引导的条件状语从句,所以遵循主将从现的原则,所以if之后用一般现在时。
所以答案选C。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.—I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.A.Whenever B.Although C.Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃,他总是在听音乐。
-是的,他对音乐很疯狂”。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习状语从句完整归纳一、初中英语状语从句1. ___ the journey WaS tiring, Jeff thought it WaS WOrth both the time and the money.A.ASB. SinCeC. UnleSSD. AIthOUgh【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:虽然旅途很累,杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。
A. As当的时候;B. SinCe自从:C. UnleSS除非;D. AIthOUgh尽管。
根据下文Jeff thought it WaS WOrth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句,这里用AlthOUgh引导。
根据题意,故选D。
2.—I'm going to the POSt office.— _______ you are there, Can you get me SOme stamps?A.WhenB. WhileC. BeCaUSeD. If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. AS —边...一边,作为B. WhiIe -]...时候C. BeCaUSe因为D. If假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、立语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.YOU won't SUCCeed _____ y ou WOrk hardA. ifB. becauseC. UnleSSD. SO that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你不会成功的,除非你努力工作。
if如果:because因为,引导原因状语从句:UnleSS如果不,除非:SO that以至于,引导结果状语从句;为的是,引导目的状语从句。
人教版中考英语复习专题连词X知识点总结一、初中英语连词1.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.A. afterB. asC. beforeD. when【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。
固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间before…。
2.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】 D3.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C4.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B5.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C6.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D7.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B8.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A9.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
连词和状语从句综合演练1.[2017·长沙]We'll achieve our dreams someday ________ we keep trying and never give up.A.as long asB.even thoughC.so that2.[2017·湘潭]—I hear Susan will go to Xinjiang alone.—That's true. ________ her father ________ her mother will go with her.A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor3.[2017·邵阳] ________ Lily is only five years old, ________ she can swim very well.A.Though; but B.Because; so C.Though; /4.[2017·益阳]I didn't realize he was a famous scientist ________ you told me.A.until B.because C.since5.[2017·怀化]Hurry up, ________ we'll miss the early bus.A.but B.or C.and6.[2017·岳阳]I'll go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer holidays start.A.since B.until C.as soon as7.[2017·永州]Frank will fall behind in studies ________ he works hard from now on.A.unless B.because C.if8.[2017·河南改编]The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, ________ the part was a small one.A.since B.while C.though9.[2017·遵义] ________ Kate ________ Ben is late. They always go to school on time.A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and10.[2017·铜仁改编]He studies hard all the time, ________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.A.so B.because C.but11.[2017·黔南改编]Many students didn't realize the importance of study ________ they left school.A.when B.until C.as12.[2017·六盘水改编] Every day, he gets up early ________ he can catch the first bus.A.because B.since C.so that13.[2017·贵阳]Huangguoshu Waterfall is ________ beautiful that I want to come here again next year.A.so B.too C.such14.[2017·来宾改编]—Did you win the match last night?—Not really. ________ we all did our best, we lost it at last.A.Though B.If C.Unless15.[2017·福建]The students were singing happily ________ I passed the school hall.A.when B.unless C.though16.[2017·广西北部湾经济区改编] His mother doesn't like to throw away old things ________ they are useless.A.but B.because C.even if17.[2017·贵港改编]I didn't see Molly last week.—________ I know. She has goes to Singapore.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as18.[2017·咸宁改编]—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?—I was taught ________ knowledge ________ good manners.A.either; orB.not only; but alsoC.neither; nor19.[2017·广东]“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ________ it may cost a lot of money.A.unless B.until C.although20.[2017·山西]Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since21.[2017·十堰改编]—You look so tired. What's wrong?—I didn't go to bed ________ I finished watching In the Name of People last night.A.until B.if C.though22.[2017·青岛改编]Jack's mother was so tired. She felt asleep ________ she lay down on the bed.A.until B.as soon as C.unless23.[2017·临沂改编]My arm is still painful, ________ I'm going to see a doctor.A.so B.for C.but24.[2017·东营改编]WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ________ we don't take any money.A.unless B.because C.even if25.[2017·滨州改编]—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.—Work hard, ________ your dream will come true.A.or B.but C.and26.[2017·乐山]—Did you say anything to your parents ________ they shouted at you?—No, I was afraid to talk back. They looked really serious and scary.A.unless B.why C.when27.[2017·咸宁改编]—Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ________ this weekend.—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it ________.A.is fine; rainsB.is fine; will rainC.will be fine; will rain28.[2017·贺州改编]We should study hard ________ we can get much knowledge.A.when B.so that C.unless29.[2017·河北改编]Mom won't let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.A.if B.when C.unless30.[2017·天水改编] ________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A.Not; but B.Neither; nor C.Both; and31.[2017·达州改编]—Does your mother have a hobby?—No, ________ you call going shopping a hobby.A.unless B.because C.although32.[2017·天津改编]It's not always safe to pay over the Internet, ________ you shouldbe careful.A.so B.after C.because33.[2017·泰州改编]—What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?—Er…, it is wonderful ________ there are some spelling mistakes.A.since B.though C.if34.[2017·随州改编]—What ________ if they ________ to the meeting late?—Sorry, I don't know.A.will happen; go B.happened; go C.happens; will go35.[2017·安徽改编]Hold your dream, ________ you might regret some day.A.and B.or C.but36.[2018·原创]Dangal is ________ moving film that I couldn't help crying when I watched it.A.such a B.such C.so37.[2018·原创]She's active, ________ she is afraid of speaking in public.A.and B.or C.but38.[2018·原创]The poor boy can't go to school ________ the sudden flood.A.so B.because C.because of39.[2018·原创]There are ________ many people who like Square Dancing that no one can even stop them from dancing in spite of rainy days or snowydays.A.such B.so C.such a40.[2018·原创] ________ the famous actor Andy Lau got hurt, he returned to Hong Kong to receive good treatment.A.Until B.Since C.After参考答案1—5 ACCAB 6—10 CACBA 11—15 BCAAA 16—20 CABCC 21—25 ABACC26—30 CBBCC 31—35 AABAB36—40 ACCBC。