高中英语Unit 3 Life in the future单元检测卷(附答案)

【金版学案】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future 单元过关检测（B卷）新人教版必修5（含解析）第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

You may have heard the old story about the dedicated(专注的)fisherman.He had gone fishing with one of his__1__.They used the same equipment and fished together in the__2__mountain stream.He had almost caught his limit of fish while his friend caught only one.“What's your secret？” asked the friend__3__.“I haven't even gotten another__4__！” The fisherman emptied the contents of his mouth and replied，“You have to keep your worms(鱼饵)__5__.”When it comes to the dedication，there are at least three types of__6__.First，there are those who fish for sport.They like to “catch and release”，__7__throwing their catches back into the water.For these people，it's all for__8__.Then there are those who fish because they like the__9__of fish.They are selective.They only keep the fish they will eat someday.Finally，there are those who fish because they are__10__.If they don't catch，they will have nothing to eat.It is important for this group to succeed，and they are__11__dedicated to what they do.Whether we__12__or even eat fish，there is a lesson to be learned here.Especially when the task before us is difficult or there seems to be few possibility to__13__，we are most likely to be successful if we approach a task with full dedication.Whether we want to__14__a relationship，build a new business，kick a drug habit or go back to school，we should see if we are__15__to do what it takes，even if it means keeping the worms warm.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

高一英语必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元测试试卷第二部分: 阅读明白得(共25小题；41-60 题每小题1分；61-65 题每小题 2 分；满分30分)短文A：请认真阅读下面的文章，然后完成（A-1）阅读明白得和（A-2）词汇填空两个部题目。

AHow the iron of tomorrow(the first Self Clean Iron)can change your lifestyle today? General Electric introduces the iron of tomorrow. The iron can clean itself inside where irons get dirty. Because it cleans itself each and every time you empty it. How? With a push of a magic blue button.The magic blue buttonThe first thing you'll notice that's different about this iron is the blue button on the side. It's marked “Self Clean”. Push this blue button, and you can wash out loose mineral deposits that remain and block up inside. Push this button, and you’ve made life a lot easier.Less chance of brown spotsSure, Self Cleaning Iron is going to cut down on brown spots. (Those ugly spots that happen on nice, cleanly pressed clothes.) Because a Self Cleaning Iron becomes clean each time you press that magic blue button.Steams much longerCommon sense tells you that if you've an iron that blocks less often it has to stay younger for a long period of time. In other words, it steams much longer. That’s another joy of owning General Electric’s Self Cleaning Iron.What does it mean to youToday you are doing so much more than just running a house and running after the kids. You're working. You're going to school. It's all part of your lifestyle. The iron can change that lifestyle. By giving you less trouble before you iron. If we can make it easier for you to be a better wife, a better mother, a better house-maker, we want to. The new Self Cleaning Iron is another one of Home-Makers from General Electric.Life-style.We're with yours.GENERAL ELECTRICA-1 阅读明白得依照以上短文的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Unit 3 Life in the Future单元测试一、听力二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. He expected there______ another chance to go abroad.A. isB. beingC. to beD. has22. “The interest ______ _be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by bothsides. ” declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall23. Tom has always thought of himself as a good cook and never fails to _____everyone of it.A. rememberB. knowC. introduceD. remind.24. The accident was supposed______ due to careless driving.A. to happenB. to have happenedC. happeningD. having happened25. It isn’t yet known how these huge stones were conveyed_____a distance of 3800 kilometres 30000 years ago.A. atB. forC. overD. in26. A modern city has been set up in ____was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that27. He will join us _____the understanding that we divide all the profits equally.A. inB. forC. onD. to28. ______ _he is kind to me, I dislike him in a way.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since29. ______ __ a reply, he decided to send another e-mail.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received30. Tough ______ _money, his parents managed to to send him to a key university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in31. It is required that the plan______ __out firmly.A. be carried outB. must be carriedC. will be carriedD. carries32. Beyond ______ _stars, Fei Junlong saw nothing but______ _ space.A. x; theB. the; xC. x; xD. the; the33. —Can we ski on this mountain?----Of course. However, at no time ______ _you do so alone.A. couldB. mightC. needD. must34. Oh, what a pity! It_____ so easy for me to bring those photos I wanted to show you. , but Ihave left them at home.A. would have beenB. would beC. had beenD. was35. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after heretired.A. made upB. put upC. took upD. carried out三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。

一、单词拼写1.What he said just now gave me a very deep i.I will never forgot it.2.He is a naughty boy（不断地）disturbing his classmates in class.3.Animals in zoos are not living in their natural s .4.The captain was always o,even when things were at their worst.5.After fyour sea-belts tightly,we are landing shortly.6.Generally speaking,fees in pschools are higher than those in public schools.7.When you are in the supermarket please use the kind of bags that can be rso as to reduce pollution.cking the mto study may be the most dangerous thing to a student.9.It’s so loud and unpleasant outside that the working conditions are almost i.10.These students came from the UK and they should make some（调整）to the new school.二、单句改错11.The school cannot tolerate to cheat in exams._______________________________________________________________________________ 12.It took me a few weeks to get used to my new surrounding._______________________________________________________________________________ 13.The project has to be stopped for lack money._______________________________________________________________________________ 14.We had to make switch in our arrangement._______________________________________________________________________________ 15.The old man took over his story where he stopped last night._______________________________________________________________________________ 16.Please remember to switch the lights as you leave the classroom._______________________________________________________________________________ 17.Of all my teachers, Mr.Li is the one who impress me most._______________________________________________________________________________ 18.The armchair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to sit._______________________________________________________________________________19.Today the teacher took on the lesson where she left off last week._______________________________________________________________________________ 20.Population growth kept the number of clinical cases more or less constantly at 8 million a year. _______________________________________________________________________________三、句子翻译21.在医院待了六周以后，他终于恢复状态并且开始工作。

答案与解析：A篇网络教育越来越受欢迎，但是在考试时如何防止考生作弊呢？本文将给出答案。

1.．C推理判断题。

根据文章一、二段，尤其是第二段中的“...to make sure she was who she said she was”可知这样做的目的是为了防止作弊。

2．A词义猜测题。

网络远程监控设备是在蓬勃发展的网络教育领域中鼓励诚实的前沿科技，也是关键所在。

cuttingedge是一种“尖端科技”。

由此可知选项A正确。

3．B推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段“Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones.”可知选项B正确。

B篇本文主要介绍了美国著名的旅游景点落水别墅及四条旅游路线。

4．B细节理解题。

根据“Guided House Tour”部分中的“Adults—$20.00withadvancepurchase”及“Youth (ages6～12)—$14.00withadvancepurchase”经过简单计算可知他们需要支付$54。

5．A细节理解题。

根据“Guided House Tour”部分中的“The Guided House Tour allows children six years and older to enjoy the house with their parents.”可知6岁及以上的孩子可以在家长的陪同下参加GuidedHouseTour。

6．D细节理解题。

根据“Sunset Tour”部分中的“(Available by advance ticket purchase only)”可知选项D正确。

模块五单元测试系列Unit3综合能力检测试卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）21. – I prefer western food. It’s a kind of healthy food.-- ___ But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A. Is that right?B. How do you know that?C. Do you really think so?D. Who told you that?22. --What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game--____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It’s up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that23. _______ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.A. ViewingB. To be viewedC. ViewedD. To be viewing24. If you ____________ of Mary, ask her to come and see me.A. lose sight ofB. catch sight ofC. are in the sight ofD. Are at the sight of25. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with others.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing26. My father served in the army in ___ when he was in ___.A. 1950’s; twentiesB. the 1950’s; his twentiesC. the 1950’s; the twentiesD. 1950’s; the twenties27. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 isstrongly impressed ___ my memory.A. toB. overC. byD. on28. A well-written composition ___ good choice of words and clear organization amongother things.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls in29. The food was so ___ that the child couldn’t help tasting it.A. smellyB. invitedC. interestingD. inviting30. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so stood ___ to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing31. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ___ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever32. There’s ___ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get___?A. little; someB. little; anyC. a little; someD. a little; any33. The teacher couldn’t make himself ___ attention to because the students were sonoisy.A. to payB. to be paidC. paidD. pay34. He tried to go away without being noticed by his employer but luck ___ him.A. went withB. went againstC. went overD. went along35. ___ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.A. GoB. GoingC. If you goD. When going36. ___ warmly for his work, he was too ___ to fall asleep.A. Praising; excitedB. To praise; excitingC. Praised; excitingD. Praised; excited37. He used to be a popular singer, but drug ____ his ruin.A. resulted fromB. contributed toC. attended toD. devoted to38. I order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours ___ in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. being locked39. – In fact, I’m not used ___ to like that.-- Neither am I.A. to being spokenB. to be spokenC. being spokenD. to speaking40. Give me an undisturbed hour and I’ll see the work Tom ___ unfinished.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. has leftD. had left第三部分：完形填空（共２０小题；每小题１.5分，满分３０分）Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers, I had, without telling anyone, tried to 41 my studies in literature at evening classes. It was a tiresome42 from one end of the city to another and to 43 among adults was uninteresting.I was the youngest in the 44 , so the friendship I knew at school was 45 . I put up with it for a short period. It was 46 long a walk on cold winter’s nights and it was hard to put my 47 into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I continued writing poetry at home.By chance, I 48 some prizes and awards for literature. A young woman from a 49 company came to the college one day. She told me that I won a national poetry award. I 50 at her in astonishment(吃惊) and disbelief. She wanted to make a short 51 about me, to which I said, “ No, I couldn’t do that.” Not that I had any real 52 . I was just frightened. In the end she 53 me that I should do it the following day.So I did. They made a short film of me reading one of my 54 and I became 55 interested in literature than ever. I 56 what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later that I could not 57 myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines. So one evening, I hesitatingly (犹豫地) told my parents that I wanted to _58 to school. They were greatly surprised and a little afraid, but they did not try to persuade me not to. They wanted to know if I was 59 , and if I knew what it meant and 60 I realized that if I gave up my job training, it would be very difficult to get a good job. But nothing could stop me, and they asked about the matter no further.41. A. stop B. go on C. continue D. walk42. A. talk B. journey C. job D. walk43. A. do B. sit C. talk D. work44. A. family B. class C. city D. country45. A. absent B. missed C. lost D. over46. A. too B. very C. much D. quite47. A mind B. heart C. soul D. thought48. A. defeated B. beat C. won D. hit49. A. TV B. radio C. shoe D. food50. A. looked B. fixed C. shouted D. stared51. A. talk B. film C. conversation D. speech52. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. wish53. A. advised B. suggested C. agreed D. persuaded54. A. poems B. stories C. speeches D. plans55. A. less B. much C. far D. more56. A. wandered B. considered C. discussed D. wondered57. A. think B. consider C. spend D. imagine58. A. drop B. leave C. return D. go to59. A. sure B. clear C. curious D. true60. A. whether B. that C. how D. what第四部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）I．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

Unit 3 Life in the futureIt's impossible to know the future.We can guess，but no one has actual knowledge of what's going to happen down the road.But if you're someone who trusts your own feelings，you're more likely to accurately predict future events than people who don't trust their feelings as much.That's the conclusion of a recent study done by researchers at Columbia Business School.Through a series of eight studies they found that subjects who had a high amount of trust in their feelings were generally better able to predict things like the outcomes of presidential elections，football games，the winner of American Idol，and even the weather.How is this possible，you ask?The best explanation is known as the“privileged window”hypothesis. The gist is that when we rely on feelings to make a prediction，we're really summarizing and calling on everything we know about the subject in question.It's similar to what journalist Malcolm Gladwell wrote about in his best-selling book Blink that the more we know about something the greater our ability to make snap judgments and predictions without thinking too much.Unlike Gladwell's theory，though，the recent study is less about snap decisions and more about consciously deciding to rely on feelings to make predictions.Do that，and you're more likely to be able to sense what may happen in the future.【词海拾贝】1．accurately adv.正确无误地，准确地；精确地2．predict vt.预言，预测3．presidential adj.总统的，首长的4．privilege vt.给予……特权5．hypothesis n．假说，假设；猜想，猜测6．gist n．(……之)要点，主旨，梗概，要义7．snap adj.容易的；仓促的8．consciously adv.有意识地；自觉地【问题思考】1．Under what condition，are you more likely to predict future events according to the study？(no more than 10 words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．According to the studies，list the things mentioned in the passage those who trust their feelings can predict.(no more than 18 words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．What kind of result can we get according to the book Blink？(no more than 20 words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1．If you are someone who trusts your own feelings.2．The outcomes of presidential elections，football games，the winner of American Idol，and even the weather.3．The more we know about something the greater our ability to make snap judgments and predictions without thinking too much.Ⅰ.重点单词分类记★拼写高频单词1．________________adj.在前的，早先的2．________________vi.&vt.缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺的东西3．________________n．开关；转换vt.转换4．________________adj.乐观(主义)的5．________________vt.回收利用；再利用6．________________n．方面；层面7．________________n．公民；居民；市民8．________________n．原料；材料答案：1.previous ck 3.switch 4.optimistic5．recycle 6.aspect 7.citizen 8.material★联想拓展单词1．________n．印象；感想；印记→________vt.给人印象→________adj.给人深刻印象的2．__________adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→__________adv.不断地3．________adj.不确切的；无把握的→________adj.某一；必然的；确信→________adv.当然；行(用于回答)4．________n．指导；向导；导游vt. 指引；指导→__________n．指导，引导5．________adj.周围的→________n．环境；周围的事物→________vt.围绕；包围6．________vt.容忍；忍受→________adj.宽容的；容忍的→________n．宽容；容忍7．________n．调整；调节→________vt.调整，使适合8．________vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n. 按；压；印刷；新闻→________n．压力9．________n．泥(浆)→________adj.泥泞的10．________n．瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的；立刻的→________adv.立即；马上11．________n．代表；典型人物adj. 典型的；有代表性的→________vt.代表；表现；描绘12．________n．定居；解决→________vt.&vi.解决；安排；定居→________n．移居者；殖民者13．________n．动机→________vt.刺激；使有动机；激发……的积极性→________adj.有动机的；有积极性的答案：1.impression impress impressive 2.constantconstantly 3.uncertain certain certainly 4.guideguidance 5.surrounding surroundings surround6．tolerate tolerant tolerance 7.adjustment adjust8．press pressure 9.mud muddy 10.instant instantly 11.representative represent 12.settlement settle settler13.motivation motivate motivated★识记阅读单词1．mask n．________________2．fasten vt. ________________3．belt n. ________________4．flash vt.&vi. ________________5．timetable n. ________________6．exhausted adj. ________________7．desert n. ________________8．button n. ________________9．ecology n. ________________10．greedy adj. ________________11．swallow vt. ________________12．goods n. ________________答案：1.面具面罩；伪装 2.系牢扎牢 3.腰带皮带 4.(使)闪光(使)闪现 5.时间表时刻表 6.筋疲力尽的疲惫不堪的7.沙漠荒原8.纽扣按钮 9．生态生态学10.贪吃的贪婪的贪心的11.吞下咽下12.货物Ⅱ.重点短语快速记1．________________拿起；接受；开始；继续2．________________(困境后)恢复；完全复原3．________________看不见……4．________________打扫；横扫5．________________(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……6．________________加速7．________________在修理中8．________________与……相似9．________________向四面八方10．________________对……感到乐观答案：1.take up 2.be back on one's feet 3.lose sight of... 4.sweep up 5.slide into 6.speed up 7．under repair 8.be similar to 9.in all directions 10．be optimistic aboutⅢ.经典句式应用记1．Which problems________________________(你认为)people will have overcome in one thousand years？(特殊疑问词＋插入语 do you think/suppose/expect/believe等＋陈述语序)2．At first my new surroundings were___________________(难以忍受)．(形容词＋不定式作状语)3．________________________(由于缺少新鲜空气)，my head ached.(过去分词短语作状语)4．________________________(感到累极了)，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.(形容词作状语)5．___________________(里面是展览)of the most up­to­date inventions of the 31st century.(完全倒装)答案：1.do you think 2.difficult to tolerate 3.Hit by a lack of fresh air 4.Exhausted 5.Inside was an exhibitionⅠ.Skimming for the main information1．The passage is mainly about________．A．how Li Qiang was transported to the futureB．how Li Qiang got to the future and his first impression of itC．what the life was like in the futureD．the introduction of the “Future Tours” company2．Mach the main idea with each paragraph.(1)Para.1____ A．The journey to AD 3008.(2)Para.2____ B．Staying in Wang Ping's home.(3)Para.3____ C．How I came to take a time travel journey.(4)Para.4____ D．My impressions of life one thousand years in the future.答案：1.B 2.(1)C (2)A (3)D (4)BⅡ.Scanning for detailed information1．“Future Tours” was organized for the purpose of ________．A．increasing people's understanding of the futureB．sending people to the future lifeC．advertising for the expertise of Wang Ping's parentsD．helping people learn about their future fate2．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the hovering carriages?A．They are running along much wider roads.B．They are much larger and faster.C．They are floating above the ground.D．They are running by themselves.3．What was the biggest advantage of the future furniture according to the last paragraph?A．It looked more beautiful.B．It saved much living space.C．It was made of materials friendly to the environment.D．A computer was equipped inside it.4．What did the trees provide for the room?A．Oxygen. B．Food.C．Fruits. D．Furniture.5．From the passage we can infer that ________．A．Wang Ping often travels to the futureB．Li Qiang has been to the future twiceC．Li Qiang's parents didn't agree to his travelD．people in the future don't have to eat food答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.AⅢ.Intensive reading to finish the passageLi Qiang couldn't believe that he had travelled to the year AD 3008 1.________a time capsule. 2.________this was his first time trip，he was worried and 3.________(settle)and he also suffered from “time lag”．Besides，he 4.________(hit)by the lack of fresh air.His guide，Wang Ping，who was very 5.________(understand)，gave him some green tablets and a mask，6.________helped him overcome the problems.However，Li Qiang experienced something new.He flew above the ground in 7.________hovering carriage. 8.________ (arrive) home，he was shown into a large bright，clean room with a wall of9.________(tree)．After eating something，he fell fast asleep in the bed that10.________(produce)from the floor.答案：1.in 2.Because 3.unsettled 4.was hit5．understanding 6.which 7.a 8.Arriving 9.trees10．was producedⅣ.Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text1．This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying，but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.[句式分析] but 连接两个并列句，(that)you get from flying 是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句，修饰 jet lag。

Unit 3 Life in the future单元检测Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhen important events are happening around the world, most people turn to traditional media sources, such as CNN and BBC for the news. However, during the war in Iraq in 2003, many people followed the war from the point of view of an unknown Iraqi citizen who called himself "Salam Pax" （Salam Pax means peace）。

Salam Pax wrote a diary about everyday life in Baghdad during the war， and posted it on his website. Pax's online diary was a kind of website known as a ”blog". Blogs are online diaries， usually kept by individuals, but sometimes by companies and other groups of people. They are the fastest growing types of website on the Internet.A blog differs from a traditional website in several ways. Most importantly, it is updated much more regularly. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. Also， most blogs use special software or websites, which can help ordinary people easily set up and start writing their own blogs.There are many different kinds of blogs。

新人教课标版英语单元同步测评系列Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A．takes up B．makes upC．saves up D．puts up解析：句意：海伦经常帮她妈妈，虽然上学占去了她大部分的时间。

take up“占据(时间)”；make up“补足”；save up“储存”；put up“建立”。

答案：A2Despite their______ of interest，Fleming kept trying to develop the chemical ______ it would be safe and effective.A．lacking；in order to B．lack；so thatC．lack；so as to D．lacking；so that解析：由第一个空格前的their可知，要填名词，所以用lack；第二个空要填连词，才能引导句子。

故只有B项符合题意。

答案：B3Having been praised by the teacher，the little girl ran back home，______.A．happily and satisfiedB．eager and excitedlyC．happy and satisfiedD．anxiously and excitedly解析：有些形容词或者形容词短语可用作伴随状语，来说明主语的特征或性质。

此题中，happy and satisfied是修饰小女孩的，说明小女孩的心理，并不是修饰ran这个动作。

答案：C4It______ a calm head to find the best solution to such a difficult problem within a short time.A．costs B．takesC．spends D．needs解析：此题考查动词辨析。

高中英语必修五Unit 3 Life in the future 单元检测卷第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Who will take a week’s holiday?A．Mr.Johnson. B．The woman. C．Neither of them. 2．Which of the following is the man satisfied with about the restaurant?A．The food. B．The house. C．The service. 3．What will the two speakers most probably do next?A．Play a basketball game.B．Something the man wants to do.C．Something the woman wants to do.4．What can we know about the man?A．He lives in this city.B．He is a new policeman.C．He is a friend of the woman.5．What are the two speakers talking about?A．The noise. B．The party. C．The people.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。