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(2018 湖北恩施)A.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。
（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）（共5小题，计5分）66. Jay play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons.67. My father and his brother have studied abroad, and are working in the same company now.68. Our English teacher spoke louder the students in the last row could hear her clearly.69. It’s said that the new model will be next month.70. The program has helped the poor return to live a normal li fe. Great, I don’t know exactly how they it.66 used to 句意：Jay 过去常常课后玩电脑游戏,但是现在他宁愿复习功课。
67 both 句意：我的父亲和他的兄弟在国外学习,现在也都在同一家公司工作。
68 so that 句意：我们的英语老师大声说话, 以便于最后一行的学生可以清晰地听到她。
69 on sale 句意：据说这个新模型将在下个月出售。
70 managed 句意：这个项目已经帮助穷人回到一个正常的生活。
太好了,我不知道他们如何管理它。
47. Since we are friends, I know_______ how she feels now.48. Ann was so close to the winner, but the _______place made her feel pretty good too.49. For your_______, please mind your steps when getting off the train.50. Kids’ brains are like a question machine and one of their _______ways to learn is by asking a lot of questions.46. beside 47. exactly 48. second 49. safety 50. best（2018·海南中考）（2018·海南中考）76. Five-finger Mountain is the mountain in Hainan.（2018·海南中考）77. They with each other because they have different ideas.（2018·海南中考）78. There are many in our school. You can join any of them.（2018·海南中考）79. Miss Lin lives on the floor. She is tired of climbing stairs.（2018·海南中考）80. Stephen Hawking, a well-know , died on March 14th , 2018.【答案】76. highest 【解析】句意为“五指山是海南省最高的山”，故用high 的最高级。
《初中英语语法大全》第一章名词一、概说1. 名词的定义名词是表示人、事物、抽象概念等名称的词：book 书 bread 面包 news 消息Jack 杰克 London 伦敦 Japan 日本等2. 名词的分类根据词汇意义，名词可分为专有名词和普通名词：(1) 专有名词主要指人、地方、组织、机构等的专有的名称，专有名词的第一个字母通常大写：Mary 玛丽 Mr White 怀特先生 Beijing 北京等(2) 普通名词通常指人、物、概念等的一般名称。
根据普通名词的语法性质，它又可以分为个体名词、物质名词、集合名词和抽象名词四类：①个体名词表示人或物的个体，如：girl 女孩，river 河流，等；②物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物，如：water 水，meat 肉，等；③集合名词表示若干个体组成的集合体，如：family 家庭，crowd 人群，等；④抽象名词表示性质、行为、状态、感情等抽象概念，如：work 工作，happiness 幸福，等。
二、名词的数1. 名词复数的构成方法规则变化的复数名词遵循以下原则：(1) 在一般情况下，加词尾 -s：desk→desks 书桌 tree→trees 树 face→faces 脸(2) 以 s, x, z, sh, ch 等结尾的名词，通常加词尾 -es：bus→buses 公共汽车 box→boxes 盒子 dish→dishes 盘子(3) 以y 结尾的名词，其复数构成要分两种情况：以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，将 y 改为 ies；以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接加词尾-s：city→cities 城市 boy→boys 男孩 key→keys 钥匙(4) 以o结尾的名词，有些加词尾-s，有些加-es，有些加-s或-es均可：piano→pianos 钢琴 tomato→tomatoes 西红柿 zero→zero(e)s【说明】初中英语中以o结尾的名词后加词尾-s的有 zoo(动物园)，photo(照片)，piano (钢琴)，等；加词尾-es的有tomato(西红柿)，potato(土豆)，hero(英雄)，Negro(黑人)。
2018年中考英语真题汇编----状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句一、状语从句（一）时间状语从句1.（上海）Mr Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment.A:.while B.although C.until D.unless2.（湖北宜昌）---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though3.（河北）Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before4.（天津）Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until5.（甘肃白银市）Never put off ____ tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB.beforeC.whenD.as6.（贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南）Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作) _______ he joined the soccer team.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. though7.（湖北恩施）-- Excuse me. Is it my turn now?-- Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.A until B. since C. so8.（甘肃武威）Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as9.（江苏宿迁）The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. after10.（广东深圳）----Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?----Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support______we met difficulties.A. wheneverB. whateverC. however11.（哈尔滨）---- What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?----I was doing my homework_____ my father was reading newspapers.A.whenB. as soon asC. while12.（四川宜宾）She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. thoughKEY:1--5：AADCA;6--12:BAABA;CA.（二）条件状语从句1.（四川乐山）----Thank you for telling me so much knowledge aboutnature.mention it. you have more questions, come to me any time.----Don’ｔA. IfB. BecauseC. Though2.（福建A卷）You can surf the Internet you want to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.A. untilB. afterC. if3.（内蒙呼和浩特）you must go and play football，at least wait until school is over．A．If B．Whether C．Unless D．So that4.（四川眉山）.—Learning to love is like learning to walk—Yes, ______we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as5.（长春）The sky is much bluer __________ we have taken action to protect the environment.A. becauseB. beforeC. untilD. unless6.（重庆B卷）Lots of people exercise every morning_____ bad weather stops them.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since7.（山东临沂）When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime,you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunchwith.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. becauseKEY;1---7:ACACD; BB.（三）让步状语从句1.（湖北孝感）_______Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because2.（湖南郴州）My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day _________ he is over eighty.A. sinceB. thoughC. until3.（山东潍坊）You will miss the flight ______ you catch a Didi car.A. even ifB. as ifC. untilD.before4.（安徽）Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, ______ he is only four years old.A. ifB. thoughC. forD. sincethe same 5..（河南）The word “racecar”,and “level”are“kayak” _____they are read left to right or right to left.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.whether6.（海南）the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.A. IfB. UnlessC. Although7.（山东滨州）—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study.A.ifB. thoughC. whileD. untilKEY: 1--5:BBABB; 6--7:CB（四）原因状语从句many 1.（重庆A卷）It’s hard for us to say goodbye ______ we have so happy days to remember.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until2.（北京）Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. becauseKEY:BD（五）目的状语从句（山东东营）---What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere. ----Let’s collect and put them in the right place _____ they can be used conveniently.A.unlessB.so thatC.becauseD.so long asKEY:B二、宾语从句1.（重庆A卷）---Excuse me ! Do you know ______?----It’s tow kilometers away from here.A.where is the supermarketB.when does the supermarket openB.where the supermarket is D.when the supermarket opens1.（重庆B卷）---Could you please tell me _______ ?------In two weeks.A.when did he come backB.how soon will he come backB.when he came back D.how soon he will come back2.（四川南充）----Could you please tell me _______?-----Sorry, I don’t know. You may ask Mr. Black over there.A.who does the robot belong toB.who the robot belongs toB.who did the robot belong to D.who the robot belonged to4.（四川乐山）----Could you please tell me ?----Of course. About ten minutes’ ride.A.how far is it from the schoolB. how far it is fromthe schoolB.how often you go to the school5.（四川宜宾）Do you know ?A.how old is heB. how old he isC. he is how old6.（连云港）----Do you know ?----On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of thematches.A．when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB．when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC．where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD．where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held7.（山西）---Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ______ ?---Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work”A.how we can find happinessB.who can helpachieve happinessC.why happiness is so important to uso 8.（湖北孝感）----Excuse me, I’m doing a survey. May I know _____ t pay ?----About five times a week.A.when you choose WechatB.Whether did you try WechatC.how often you use WechatD.why do you prefer Wechat9.（湖北武汉）--- I wonder______.- --I' m not sure yet.A. which is hersB. which hers isC. Whether is it hersD. whether hers it is10（湖北黄冈）----1 really want to watch Operation Red Sea(红海行动). Could you tell me ________ ?----- Sure. It'll be on show at Town Cinema.A.when will it he on showB. when it will be on showB.where will it be on show D. where it will he on show11.（湖北襄阳）---Could you tell me ?---Sure, I’ll come back in three days.A. when will you come backB. how long have you stayedthereC. why you went thereD. how soon you will comeback12.（四川成都）---How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ?----Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.A. where you bought itB. when you bought itC. why you bought it13.（河北）– Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________?--Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A. which was the way to the stationB. why we should meet at the stationC. when we should get to the stationD. who we should meet at the station14.（天津）---Please tell me______.---At ten o’clockA. where you have your English lessonB. where do you have your English lessonC. what time you have your English lessonD. what time do you have your English lesson15.（甘肃白银市）What lovely flowers ! Could you please tell me _____?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC.when will you get themD.how will you get them16.（山东临沂）--- Excuse me, could you please tell me _______ fromhere to the airport?--- Sure, It's about 100 kilometers.A. how far it isB. how long it takesC. how far is itD. how long does it take17.（山东潍坊）We were all disappointed at ______.A.what does the boy sayB.what the boy saysC.what did the boy sayD.what the boy said18.（山东青岛）----I don’t know ____ tomorrow.----You can ask our teacher right now.A.if we take the bus thereB.when will we leaveC.what will we doD.how we will go there19.（福建A卷）----Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know ?----In 1818.A.where he was fromB. when he was bornC. how he learned foreign languages20.（北京）——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smithleave21（安徽）－I wonder ______ Jane gets on so well with her classmates.－Because she always cares much about others.A. whetherB. howC. whenD. why22.（甘肃武威）What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me_______ ?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get themD. how will you get them23.（江苏宿迁）---Could you tell me_______?----In five minutes, at 10: 25.A. when did the next underground arriveB. when the next underground arrivedC. when will the next underground arriveD. when the next underground will arrive24.（河南）---Excuse me, Do you know _____?---Sorry, I don’t know either.A.how to check out a bookB.when will the concertbeginC.that there is a bank near hereD.how long the meetingwould last25.（四川达州）----Could you please tell me ______, “ The Readers”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing ?----Well, it’s fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do many people likeB.how many people watchC.why many people likeD.when many people watch26..（内蒙呼和浩特）— Many people talk about “Didi”．I really wonder．—Just call to order a taxi through it on yourmobile phone．A．how can I use it B．how I can use itC．why people use it D．why do people use it27.（海南）–Your handbag looks nice. Could you please tell me ?－In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. when you bought it28..（江苏连云港）—Do you know ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A. when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB. when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC. where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD. where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held29.（哈尔滨）-- Could you tell me _______?----I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.A. how we’ll clean up the city parkB. where shall we clean up the cityC. when we’ll clean up the city park30.（四川乐山）----Could you please tell me ______?-----Of course. About ten minutes’ ride.A. how far is it from the schoolB. how far it is from the schoolC. how often you go to the school31..（江苏盐城）-- --Could you tell me _________?---- Oh, she is the world's first robot citizen, Sophia.A. what the tall girl isB. what is the tall girlC. who the tall girl isD. who is the tall girl32.（江苏南京）. Before you start reading, ask yourself_____ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, p leasure or knowledge.A. whyB. whatC. whereD. when33.（江苏南京）Which of the following sentences has an object clause?A. His mother called him Robbie when he was a babyB. On Mars you might see people who wear special bootsC. Mr. Green tells us that we'd better use the Internet properlyD. Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.34.（四川眉山）.—Could you tell me_______?—The movie fast and furious 8(速度与激情8).A. Where you see the movieB.Where did you see the movieC.Which movie you like bestD.Which movie do you like best35.（山东滨州）—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.—Next month, dear.A.when my mum will come backB. when will my mum come backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go36.（四川凉山）-----Do you know yesterday?---Yes. She was ill in hospital.A. why didn’t Jenny go to schoolB. why doesn’t Jenny go to schoolC. why Jenny didn't go to schoolD. Jenny doesn't go to school37.（黑龙江绥化）He asked me_________.A. if I would go skating with himB. when did Ibuy the CDC ,that I had a good time38.（长春）- - Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me___________ ?---Of course. At the shop near my home.A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy itKEY:1--5:BDBBB; 6--10:DACDB; 11--15:DACCB; 16--20:ADDBA; 21---25:DBDDC;26--30:BBDCB; 31--35:CACCA; 36--38:CAC三、定语从句1.（四川宜宾）That’s the boy won the first prize in the competition yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whom2.（湖北黄冈）---- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.---- We will. Miss Chen.A. WhichB. whomC. whoD. whose3.（四川成都）----Is this the new dictionary _ you gotyesterday?----Yes. Now it's very convenient for me to look up words.A. thatB. whyC. what4.（湖南郴州）--Do you know the student _______got an A in the English exam?---Of course. She is my deskmate, Li HongA. whoB. whomC. whose5.（甘肃白银市）I really like the family photo _____ we took on myth birthday.grandpa’s 80A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose6.（山东临沂）My grandparents like stories ________ have happy endings.A. theyB. whoC. whichD. /7.（福建A卷）Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leadinga search to develop “sea rice”．A. whoB. whichC. whom8.（甘肃武威）I really like the family photo _________ we took on mygrandpa's 80th birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose9.（河南）Everyone who is a server or ______has been one knows thatcustomers always come first.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which10.（四川达州）----Have you watched the play “In the name of People” ? ---It’s the most popular play ______our Party’strying to struggleagainst corruption（反对腐败）A.where showB.which showC.that showsD.whoshows11.（贵州安顺）--Only You i s a TV program is popular with mostyoung people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. who12.（新疆乌鲁木齐）The teacher_______I like best often encouragesme______my dream.A. who; fight forB. that; to fight forC. which; to fight forD. which; fight for13.（内蒙呼和浩特）— Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV?— Sure．It’ s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose14.（哈尔滨）----Qingdao is the most beautiful city ____ I’ve ever been to.----So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A.thatB. whichC. what15.（湖南邵阳）T h e man______ is talking to my math teacher is myfather.A. whoB. whichC. what16.（四川眉山）We are talking about the piano and the pianist______werein the concert last night.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom17.（山东滨州）You are talented young adults______are full of hope forthe future.B.which B. whenC. whoD. where18.（黑龙江绥化）She is a teacher__ ________has much teaching experience.A. whoseB. whoC. whom19.（长春）Jack likes being with the classmates __________are outgoing and kind.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. whoKEY: 1--5：ACAAB; 6--10：CABCC; 11--15：ABDAA; 16--19：CCBD。
第二部分语法专题突破专题十二动词的语态1. （2017泰安）As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese_____ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught2. （2017广东）The waiter told me that free parking _____ for the hotel guests.A. providesB. providedC. will be providedD. was provided3.（2017青岛) Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they_____ to drivea car.A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow4.（2017河北）Hangzhou _____ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known5. （2017盐城）I t is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts _____ to teach soccer school students.A. inviteB. invitedC. to be invitedD. will be invited6.（2017咸宁）—What do you think of the latest TV play In the Name of People?—It’s very popular. Millions of _____ families by it during that time.A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting7. （2017泸州）Many people believe that tea _____ first in China about 5,000 years ago.A. drankB. is drunkC. was drunkD. has drunk8. （2017重庆A卷）This picture_____ by my cousin last year.A. drawsB. drewC. is drawnD. was drawn9. （2017丹东）—Many accidents _____ by careless drivers last year.—Oh, that’s terrible. We must follow the traffic rules.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. caused10. （2017常德改编）The telephone _____by Alexander Graham Bell. It madea difference to the whole world.A. was inventedB. inventsC. inventedD. is invented11. （2017西宁改编）I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai. Teachers _____ very much there.A. needB. neededC. are neededD. were needed12. （2017株洲改编）The singer _____ while still at school. He was reallya lucky dog.A. has discoveredB. was discoveredC. discoveredD. is discovered13. （2017乐山改编)It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you .A. are callingB. have calledC. are calledD. was called14.（2017大理一中模拟）Now more and more old people live alone and feel lonely. They should ____ by us.A. care forB. are cared forC. be cared forD. were cared for15. （2017曲靖一模）From now on, tourists ____ because of their impolite behaviors in the places of interest.A. punishB. are punishingC. are punishedD. will be punished16. —Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe?—Yes, I really like him. He _____ by many people around the world.A. admireB. admiresC. is admiredD. was admire17. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings _____ on windows, doors and walls.A. are putB. are puttingC. putsD. were put21. Over＄30,000 for a children’s hospital in the government plan next season.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised18. I think Jane as the monitor of our class, but I’m not sure because Jack is also quite excellent.A. should be chosenB. need be chosenC. may be chosenD. must be chosen19. The Dragon Boat Race _____ every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.A. holdsB. is heldC. will holdD. are held答案1. B【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
2018年九年级中考英语语法专项复习1.-- How long may I ______ your book?--For a week.But you musn’t ______ it to others.A.borrow; lendB.keep; lendC.lend; borrowD.keep; borrow2.What a nice bag! But she _______ only thirty dollars for it.A.costB.tookC.spendD.paid3.—Most of the wild animals are _____because of their bad living environment.—So we must do something to save them.A.in needB.on dutyC.at workD.in danger4.—There is nothing ________ the morning of April 8th, is there?—No.We will have a game of table tennis.A.onB.inC.ofD.at5.It's important_______ us to learn English and it's clever_______ you to learn it so well.A.for; forB.for; ofC.of, ofD.of; for6.How can I improve my English more quickly?______ listening and reading more.A.AtB.ThroughC.ByD.On7.She likes reading _______ many different subjects.A.ofB.atC.onD.in8.Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A.sinceB.inC.onD.by9.—Did you and your parents join in the trip?—Yes.______ us，the Greens also went to the amusement park.A.ExceptB.Except forC.BesideD.Besides10.We often climb mountains Sunday morning to keep ourselves healthy.A.inB.atC.toD.on11.Many famous movie stars are ______ playing a part in saving the earth.A.known forB.good forC.full ofD.instead of12.By accepting lower prices，organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.however13.He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk _______.A.on; toB./; withC.on; /D./; to14.The two girls ______ in a cave (洞穴) and the enemies (敌人) didn’t find them.A.got awayB.lost their livesC.went into hidingD.were taken notice15.By accepting lower prices, organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.however16.Since studying abroad often puts you on a completely different continent，you are much closer to places you might _______ not have had the opportunity to visit.A.ratherB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.still17.― I hear that Am y is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills.― In my opinion, looking good is important, but _______, staying healthy is far more important.A.after allB.in allC.at allD.above all18.We do meet now and then, but not ________.A.freelymonlyC.regularlyD.presently19.Our teacher often tell us ________ notes in class.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.to take20.---Many people think women are better at cooking than men.---______________.Most top chefs(厨师)in the world are men.A.I agreeB.ExactlyC.Not at all.D.That’s not the case21.In China, the price of TV sets has been reduced ____ 30% in the last three years.A.onB.byC.withD.for22.Mary is flying to France soon.She will arrive London the morning of July19.A.to，onB.in，onC.in，inD.at，in23.I want to _______ this book for a month.A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.get24.He never ______ learning English.That was why he was successful at last.A.gave inB.gave outC.gave upD.gave away25.Doctors say that the first 10 minutes _______ a traffic accident is important for saving a life.A.inB.beforeC.afterD.during26.Kate often goes to work_________ breakfast.It’s bad for her health.A.withB.withoutC.onD.not have27.Did he write all the articles or did anyone help him?A.in personB.in a personC.in the personD.in persons28.April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province.A.OnB.InC.AtD.To29.Your composition is similar your brother's.A.ofB.forC.aboutD.to30.It is rather cold in most of South China _______ in spring.A.on timeB.at a timeC.at timesD.all the time31.–You’d better not go out now.it’s raining.--It doesn’t matter.My new coat can keep _______ rain.A.inB.ofC.withD.off32.–Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata?--Yes, it ____ really beautiful.A.feelsB.soundsC.listensD.hears33.Failure is unavoidable in our lives._____, many people viewed failure as the beginning of their struggle, rather than the end of it.telyB.ApproximatelyC.FortunatelyD.Naturally34.It may not work out that one living in an English-speaking country will acquire the language ________.A.effectivelyB.fluentlyC.automaticallyD.severely35.My sister came into my room ________ a piece of cake in her hand.A.inB.onC.withD.for36.Many wild animals are , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A.on dutyB.on showC.in orderD.in danger37.There is still much to discuss, we shall, ______, return to this item at our next meeting.A.neverthelessB.moreoverC.howeverD.therefore38.It’s very friendly ________ him to help me when I’m in trouble.wA.ofB.withC.toD.in39.Mozart had an amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.A.being listenedB.listen toC.listening toD.to listen40.Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink.The phrase “in the pink” means .A.full of energyB.in good healthC.in need of foodD.in need of strength41.Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, ___, many of us spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.A.thereforeB.thoughC.moreoverD.otherwise42.How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school ______A.by my bikeB.by bikesC.by bikeD.by a bike43.—How do you learn Japanese at home？—______ Japanese cartoons.A.By watchB.By watchingC.Through lookingD.With seeing44.Her mother didn’t allow her _______ computer games at all.A.playsB. playingC.to playD.play45.You can improve your English practicing more.A.byB.withC.ofD.in46.—We’ll have a hiking trip tomorrow, but when shall we meet?—Let’s make it ______half past seven.A.onB.inC.toD.at47.It’s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets _______ the World Cup.A.for; ofB.of; forC.to; forD.of; to48.We all have our time machines, don’t we? Those that take us back are memories.And those that carry us are dreams.（）A.behindB.forwardC.awayD.round49.Too many farmers have moved into big houses ________ small gardens happily since the construction of China's new countryside started.A.withB.inC.forD.from50.It is very kind you to help me with my lessons because it is verydifficult me to learn them well.A.of；forB.of；ofC.for；ofD.for；for参考答案1.答案为：B；2.答案为：D；3.答案为：D.4.答案为：A.5.答案为：B；6.答案为：C7.答案为：C；8.答案为：A；9.答案为：D10.答案为：D11.答案为：A；12.答案为：B；13.答案为：C；14.答案为：C；15.答案为：B；16.答案为：B；17.答案为：A18.答案为：C；19.答案为：D；20.答案为：D；21.答案为：B；22.答案为：B23.答案为：B；24.答案为：C；25.答案为：C；26.答案为：B；27.答案为：A；28.答案为：A；29.答案为：D；30.答案为：C；31.答案为：D；32.答案为：B；33.答案为：C；34.答案为：C；35.答案为：C.36.答案为：D37.答案为：D；38.答案为：A；39.答案为：C；40.答案为：B41.答案为：B；42.答案为：C；43.答案为：B44.答案为：C45.答案为：A46.答案为：D47.答案为：D；48.答案为：B；49.答案为：A50.答案为：A.。
I（）1．Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely ． A ．giftB ．stickC ．pe tD ．watch() 2. —What would you like t o eat ?—Some _________, please.A. br eadB. cakeC. coffeeD. tea（）3.Each couple in China can have two _____ from January 1st2016.A ．boyB ．girlC ．childrenD ．child（）4．—Mom ，I will eat less fast food this year ，believe me ．—If you mak e a ________，you must k eep it ．A ．jokeB ．noiseC ．mistakeD ．promise（）5.—Who is the person you admire the most ?—Qian Xuesen ，the Father of China’s Missiles ．He is the ______ of China ．A ．leaderB ．prideC ．voice（）6.When an earthquak e h a ppe ns ， think the most important safety _____ is tok eep calm.A ．ruleB ．doubtC ．conditionD ．pr oblem（）7．（Yibin is one of the mos t beautiful ____in Sichuan ．（ ） A ．cityB ．citiesC ．citys（）8.—Can I help you?—I'd likefor my daughters.A.two pair of shoeB.two pair of shoesC.two pairs of shoeD .two pairs of shoes （）9.He was born in Germany ，b u t he has made China his ______．A ．familyB ．addressC ．houseD ．home（）10.These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening ．A ．manB ．menC ．w o ma nD ．women（）11.It’s sports time ．Most ________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground ．A．boy B．boys C．Boy’s D．boys’（）12.The brok en______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles（）13．room is big and nice．A．Kate’s and Jane’s B．Kate’s and JaneC．Kate and Jane’s（）14．This is bedroom．It’s tidy and nice．A．Lily’s and Lucy’s B．Lily and Lucy’sC．Lily’s and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy（）15．There’ll be a________meeting next week，and my parents w ill ______come for it．A．Parents’；all B．Parents’；bothC．Parent’s；all D．Parent’s；both（）16．—Are you sure this is a photo_______，the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you，didn’t it?But she was once re ally thin．A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling’sC．of Jia Ling D．of Jia Ling’s（）17．The Belt and R oad Initiative（一带一路倡议）will help China improve with those related countries，especially Pakistan．A．relationship B．a g r eemen t C．environment（）18．—It’s hot today．Have some________，please．—No，thanks．I’m not thirsty at all．A．water B．potat oes C．br ead D．Cakes（）19．（Steve Jobs was full of—always coming up with new ideas which led t o gr eat changes in society．A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention（）20．It’s cold today．T ake your______with you when you go o ut．A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key（）21．—Why did Lucy look unhappy?—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．A．friends B．plans C．decisions D．mistakes（）22.—Look，t he boss is very angry with Alex．—Well，he came late again．But that's no______t o shout at him．A．pr oblem B．lesson C．excuse D．reason（）23．—Do you know a bou t the scientist T u Y ouyou?—Yes，she won the2015Nobel Prize in medicine because of her gr eat．A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction（）24．Nancy took her temperatur e and found she had a______．A．cough B．t oothache C．cold D．fever（）25．—How can I g e t some_____about the2016OlympicGames?—Why n o t search the Internet？A．information B．experience C．practice（）26．—Why do people never cut up the_______________on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life．A．e g g s B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings（）27．Bill will be a/an___________to interview the football players in the coming Rio2016Olympics．A．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer（）28．During t he next few days，I decide to have a good_______by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．A．meal B．sleep C．rest（）29．—Are you going out with Jade tonight？—That’s my．Mind your own!A．offer B．business C．question D．chance（）30．—Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．—They’re for public．This______of gr een smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyangcity．A．n u mbe r B．pair C．kind D．piece1—5CACDB 6—10ABDDD11—15AABBB16—20CAADB 21—25DCBDA26—30CBCBC。
【2018 中考真题汇编】连词及状语从句1.(2018·广东省37. )China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.A. /B. orC. butD. and2.（2018·广东深圳10. ）—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A. wheneverB. whateverC. however3.（2018·海南中考34. ）the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.A. IfB. UnlessC. Although4.(2018·河北29. ) Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands you eat.A. UntilB. afterC. whileD. before5.(2018•河南中考27. ) The words “race car”, “kayak” and “level” are the samethey are read left to right or right to left.A. SinceB. thoughC. unlessD. whether6.(2018·江西33. ) —Can students go online during lessons?—They can it is for that lesson.A. ifB. orC. soD. but7.（2018 菏泽27. ）-I really want to pass the exam for further study.-Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will come true you put your heart into it.A. even ifB. as long asC. as soon as8.(2018·ft西22. ) When you’re tired, you can get close to the nature you’ll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A. OrB. andC. but9.（2018•上海中考30. )Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, he didn't catch anything.A. soB. orC. forD. but１10.(2018·新疆29. ) I really want to have a pet dog, my mother disagrees.A. butB. andC. orD. so11.(2018·襄阳34. ) —Be quick, we’ll fail to catch the school bus.—Don’t worry. It’s only seven o’clock now. We still have enough time.A. andB. butC. orD. so12.(2018·北京中考4. ）Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because13.(2018 福建A 卷29. ) You can surf the Internet you want to know aboutthe 2020 World Middle School Games.A. untilB. afterC. if14.（2018•上海中考36. )Mr Black walked around and offered help we weredoing an experiment.A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unless15.(2018·滨州29. )—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study.A. IfB. thoughC. whileD. until16.(2018·东营25. )—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere. —Let’s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A. unlessB. so thatC. becauseD. so long as17.(2018 潍坊27. )You will still miss the flight you catch a Didi car.A even if B. as if C. until D. before18.(2018·达州24. )—Why don’t you get used to the life in Beijing?—the crowded traffic the high living cost. The only reason is thebadly polluted air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor19.(2018·重庆A31. )It's hard for us to say goodbye we have so man happ ydays to remember.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until２20.（2018·青岛中考7. ）Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also21.（2018·青岛中考10. ）It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A. AlthoughB. butC. soD. because22.(2018·安徽41. )—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?—I’d like to, I’ll have to help look after my baby sister.A. ButB. orC. andD. so23.(2018·安徽42. )Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own,he is only four years old.A. IfB. thoughC. forD. since24.(2018·南京8. ) Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA,now Chinese food has more fans.A. becauseB. butC. soD. unless25.(2018·临沂24. ) When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely you can find someone to have lunch with.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. because26.(2018·临沂28. ) Most British people drink tea every day they prefer black tea. They usually add milk or sugar to their tea.A. soB. orC. butD. and27.(2018·乐ft 30. )— Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature. —Don’t mention it. you have more questions, come to me any time.A. IfB. BecauseC. Though28.(2018·宜宾中考24. ) She stopped talking her mother came into the room.３A. as soon asB. unlessC. though29.(2018·天津30. ) Tony was drawing a picture I was doing my homework.A. IfB. becauseC. whileD. until30.（2018·重庆B 卷34. ）Lots of people exercise every morning bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. since31.(2018·长沙25. ) You mustn't drive a car on the road you get a driver' s license.A. UnlessB. ifC. since32.(2018·苏州5. ) —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. ThoughB. sinceC. untilD. if33.（2018·凉ft 34. ）his right hand was hurt, he wrote slowly.A. Because; soB. Because; /C. Although; butD. Although; /４答案解析1.D 考查连词。
2018中考英语真题分类汇编题型之名词(解析版)（）1、（2018江苏宿迁）4. Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high____ from the art community for this sculpturesA. prideB. praiseC. promiseD. progress【答案】B【解析】句意：吴伟，一位年轻的艺术家，受到了艺术界的高度赞扬。
考查名词辨析题。
A. pride自豪；B. praise称赞；C. promise允诺；D. progress进步。
根据句意语境，可知praise符合句意，故选B。
（）2、（2018 安徽省）32.—What is the_______ of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】句意：你出色的英语口语的秘诀是什么？---熟能生巧。
选项分析A结果；B影响；C职责；D秘诀；根据句意及选项可知，应选D。
（）3、（2018 山西省）25. Reading the first of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.A. letterB. wordC. sentence【答案】C【解析】考查名词。
在你读整篇文章之前读每段的第一能够帮助你快速获得主旨。
A. 信、字母，B. 单词，C.句子，故选C.（）4.(2018 甘肃白银武威)7. In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard【答案】A【解析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。
