2011 GCT 考试真题试卷及答案

2011年GCT考试英语真题第四部分外语运用能力测试（英语）A卷（50题，每小题2分，满分100分）Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. If the car you have rented is clearly unsatisfactory, you can always it for another.A. shiftB. exchangeC. switchD. replace2. Every manager needs a secretary that he can to take care of something that may occur in his absence.A. bring onB. hold onC. count onD. focus on3. The shirt is a real bargain because it is good in quality and in price.A. valuableB. remarkableC. availableD. reasonable4. Shopping for cloths is not the same experience for a man it is for a woman.A. whenB. thatC. asD. than5. Nina back home if she had known that her husband would go to the bus stop to meet her.A. couldn’t have walkedB. shouldn’t have walkedC. mustn’t have walkedD. wouldn’t have walked6. A news report is usually very short, when it is about something very important.A. besidesB. exceptC. apart fromD. except for7. In this advanced course, students are required to take performance tests at monthly .A. gapsB. lengthsC. distancesD. intervals8. American women were the right to vote until 1920.A. ignoredB. refusedC. derivedD. denied9. Seldom any mistakes during my past few years of working there.A. would I makeB. have I madeC. I madeD. shall I make10. The proposal seems to oppose the government economic policy.A. designedB. to designC. have designedD. to have designedPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one chart, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Happiness is becoming a huge area in psychological research and even in government policy, with the UK gover nment exploring a “happiness index”. It is tough, though, to define exactly what happiness is, and what makes us happy.There are two broad ways of looking at happiness: short-term happiness (a great cookie, a bottle of wine) and long-happiness (financial security, achieving your goals). Both types of happiness are valid, and important. The problem is, they’re often in competition.Let’s say you’ve got a goal of losing 50 pounds this year. You know you’d be happier and healthier if you weren’t carrying that extra weight. To achieve long-term happiness, you need to go on a diet. In the short-term, though, it’s not that easy. A chocolate cake, or a large glass of wine, might just the thing to cheer you up at the end of a long day - or to celebrate with fr iends. It’s the same with lots of other goals.If you’ve got a tendency to prioritize long-term happiness at the expense of day-to-day pleasures, you should start looking for some small ways to bring a little joy back into your life. I am not suggesting that you go out and get drunk every night, or that you stuff yourself with cake. There a re a plenty of other ways to enjoy yourself. Don’t pin all your hopes of happiness on some far-off future, though. There’s no point working a 60-hour week and making yourself thoroughly miserable in the belief that things will be perfect as soon as possible you’re making a six-figure salary.11. A proper title for the passage isA. Happy Thereafter.B. Beyond Happiness.C. Happiness in. Happiness Out.D. Happy now or in the Future?12. Paragraph is mainly about .A. what makes us happyB. how to understand happinessC. how can we be happierD. what happiness can bring us13. The example in paragraph 3 is meant to emphasize that .A. both short-term happiness and long-term happiness is importantB. we tend to seek short-term happiness instead of long-term happinessC. people prefer long-term happiness to short-term happinessD. short-term happiness may contradict long-term happiness14. The word “prioritize” (last paragraph) probably means “”.A. treat something as more important than othersB. improve something 's value or qualityC. put extra emphasis on somethingD. look for something that is difficult to find15. The author suggests in the last paragraph that sacrificing short-term happiness for long-termhappiness .A. works wellB. can be justifiedC. is not worthwhileD. makes no differenceQuestions 16-20 are based on the following passage:Thanks to the introduction of new drugs, many of the early problem in organ transplants, such as tissue rejection, have, to a great extent, now been solved. However, there remains a major problem. The people in need of transplant surgery far outnumber the available organs.Many countries, such as Britain, have huge waiting lists people whose lives could be saved by being given a kidney, lung, heart or liver transplant. Sadly, many of them die before they research the top of the list.Under the present British policy, people are asked to carry donor (捐赠人) cards, and or put their names on the national donor register. Thus, if they lost their lives suddenly, for example, in a traffic accident, they have given permissions in advance of their death for their organs to be used. If they have not given done so, surgeons are faced with the task of asking the grieved relatives for permissions to use the organs of the dead. Of course, often the relatives are too upset even to think of such a thing until it is too late. Organ transplants have to take place quite soon after the death of the donor.Dying and donating organs is not something most of us like to think about, and only about 14% of people have registered. Now it has been suggested that, instead of the present register, there should be a register of potent ial donors who haven’t made up their minds.16. Nowadays a major problem in transplant surgery .A. the shortage of qualified doctorsB. the lack of transplant organsC. tissue rejectionD. immature techniques17. It can be inferred from the passage that transplant organ most likely come from .A. people who die in fatal accidentB. criminals who are sentenced to deathC. patients who die from serious diseaseD. people who are mentally healthy18. What is the advantage of registering in advance to donate organs?A. The transplant may take place soon after the death of the donor.B. The donor’s relatives would agree with the surgery.C. More people would choose donation of their organs after death.D. Surgeons will not be liable to any legal consequences.19. The low percentage of people who have registered to donate organs indicates that .A. th e present register system doesn’t workB. dying and donating organs is an unpleasant issueC. very few people know how to donate their organsD. permissions from relatives is hard to obtain20. What has been proposed to get more donors organs?A. Asking more people to register to donate organs after death.B. Having more people carry donor cards when they get around.C. Encouraging more people to consider organs donation through registering.D. Getting more people to donate organs by offering huge monetary rewards.Question 21-25 are based on the following passage:Recently, the Americans Health Association surveyed 1,000 people nationwide about their thoughts on sodium and heart health. 61% said that they believe sea salt is low-sodium alternative to table salt. They can be forgiven to thinking so. Sea salt is marked as a healthy food, added to soups, potato chips and a wide vari ety of packaged snacks labeled “low sodium” and “healthy”. But in reality, sea salt and table salt are not terribly different, at least chemically. The real differences are in how the two are used in cooking.Table salt comes from underground salt deposits. Companies that sell it typically add something to keep it from clumping (结块). During processing, table is stripped of many of its natural minerals. Seat salt, on the other hand, is made from evaporated seawater. With little processing, it retains most of its mineral, which some cooks say give it a better flavor.But both contains the same amount of sodium chloride (氧化钠) by weight, which means they contribute equally to totally sodium consumption and have the same effect on blood pressure. Officials recommend that adults consume no more than 2.300 milligrams of sodium a day, equivalent to a teaspoon salt. You should eat less if you are black, hypertensive (患高血压的) or older than 40. Yet most Americans consume more than double the amount they need, mostly processed foods, so it is best to limit salt - Of any kind.21. According the survey, more than half the people believer that .A. table salt should be used in cookingB. it is necessary to eat sea productC. sea salt is high-sodium productD. sea is a healthier choice than table salt22. The different between table salt and tea salt lies in that table salt ______.A. contains more natural minerals than sea saltB. forms clumps more easily than sea saltC. taste better than sea saltD. goes through less processing than sea salt23. The word “strip” in Para. 2 is closest in meaning to “”.A. breakB. addC. removeD. change24. According to the passage, the proper amount of salt consumption is related to one’s______.A. appetiteB. ageC. sexD. weight25. According to the passage, Americans .A. consume much more salt than they actually needB. consume about 2.300 milligrams of salt a dayC. prefer fresh food to salted processed foodD. try to limit their salt consumption of any kindQuestions 26-30 are based on the following chart:26. A proper title for the chart is “”.A. Schedule Chart for Job HuntingB. Flow Chart for Recruitment ProcessC. Descriptive Chart for an Open PositionD. Organization Chart for a Hunting Company27. The chart is probably designed for .A. job applicantsB. school graduatesC. the company general managerD. the human resources department28. What happens right after the interview?A. The company will review other interviewees.B. The company will notify who get an offer.C. The applicants will confirm job offers with the company.D. The applicants will call in to check whether they get the offer.29. A work contract is signed when .A. all options have been consideredB. there is no more interviewee to reviewC. the applicant accepts the company’s offerD. the company finishes training for its new staff30. What does “Com.” in “Com. Offer” possibly mean?A. ConfirmB. CompanyC. CompensateD. CommunicatePart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Where do our favorite foods come from? The truth may 31 you. Did you know curry (咖喱) isn’t Indian? Did you know Americans weren’t the 32 to eat hamburgers? Or did you know pizza wasn’t created in Italy?First, let’s talk about curry. Many people think the English found out about curry from people in India in the 1600s. But 33 , wealthy English people were cooking with curry spices hundreds of years 34 British ships traveled to India. In fact, the word “curry” can be found in the English language as far back as 1377. Cooks of wealthy English families created curry dishes, and later these 35 caught on in other parts of England.36 pizza, this dish was probably first made in Persia (what is now Iran). The Persians were eating round, flat bread with cheese in the 500s – nearly one thousand years before pizza caught on in Naples, Italy!Finally, le t’s look at the truth behind 37 . Many people think hamburgers are an American food. However, 38 some stories, hamburgers came from Hamburg, Germany. A German named Ouo Kuasw made the first hamburgers in 1891. Four years later, German sailors 39 hamburgers to Americans.Where foods come from isn’t nearly as 40 as how they taste –delicious! So, go get some of your favorite food and dig in.31. A. upset B. surprise C. annoy D. inspire32. A. ones B. last C. first D. nation33. A. in detail B. in short C. in turn D. in reality34. A. before B. after C. when D. while35. A. cooks B. families C. dishes D. places36. A. Compared to B. As for C. But for D. In addition to37. A. chips B. pizza C. curry D. hamburgers38. A. according to B. owing to C. in case of D. in spite of39. A. carried B. introduced C. transported D. moved40. A. good B. far C. important D. longPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and the best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41. A: I went to a date with Sammy last weekend.B: Really? ?A: I couldn’t ask for a better night.A. Is she niceB. How was itC. Is it a beautiful nightD. Did you like her42. Student: How long can I keep the book?Librarian:.A. Any period longer than four weeks, you will be finedB. You can check it on the computer over thereC. Four weeks, but you can renew it if you need it longerD. At most four weeks if you don’t mind43. A: Hello, Ann, do you still remember you said you’d like to see the actor of the movie Titanic?B:A: He is here at our university now.A. No, I don’t.B. Yes, why?C. Yes, so what?D. No, I don’t like him.44. A: Please remember me to your parents.B:.A. They remember seeing you onceB. Thanks a lot. I willC. I am afraid they have poor memoriesD. You can contact them directly45. Teacher: Are you following me?Student:A. I’m afraid not.B. Can you walk slowly, please?C. Let me think of it.D. Who knows?46. Receiver: Would you like to leave a message? I’ll let Mr. Cohen know as soon as he comesback.Caller:.A. I hope he will call me backB. No. I’ll call somebody elseC. I don’t think it’s appropriateD. Don’t bother. I’ll try his call47. David: If things go on like this. I’ll start preparing my resume again.Colleague:A. Come on. It’s not that bad.B. Yes, you are good at it.C. Really? Congratulations!D. It’s none of my business.48. Wife: Honey, we have only one egg and half a bottle of milk in the fridge. Oh, and we arerunning out of toilet paper…Husband:A. Ok, ok. I’ll go to the store right now.B. Yes, honey. Let me know what I can do.C. What’s missing, dear?D. Sure, I’ll get more next time.49. Man: It’s a long journey. You look tired. ?Woman: Yes. Could you take that suitcase, please?Man: Sure.A. Where’s your luggageB. How can I help youC. May I help you with anythingD. Do you mind may help50. A: Can you keep an eye on my bag?B:A: No. I’m going to the bathroom.A. Sure. What is it?B. Oh. Do you want a favor?C. Go ahead. No problem.D. Sure. Will you be long?。

2011GCT英语试题及答案PART I STRUCTURE AND VOCABULARY (20%)1. Smith is to study medicine as soon as he ____ military service.A. will finishB. has finishedC. finishD. would finish2. He was laid _____ for six weeks with we broken ribs.A. inB. outC. upD. down3. He _______ to be affected by many things.A. forcedB. permittedC. advisedD. tended4."Did you remember to giver Anne the money you own her."Yes, ______ I saw her, I remembered."A. momentarilyB. whileC. suddenlyD. the instant4. _______ the formation of the sun, the planets and other starsbegan with the consideration of an interstellar cloud.A. It accepted thatB. Accepted thatC. It is accepted thatD. That is accepted6. He is a man __ no one has a better right to speak.A. whomB. to whomC. than whoD. than whom7.______ would have known the answer.A. Clever anyoneB. Anyone cleverC. Anyone is cleverD. Clever is anyone8. Why are you still smoking? You _______.A. should have given up itB. should have given it upC. ought to have given up itD. should given it up9. No visitor or relative can enter the patient's room unless_____ by the doctor.A. they are invitedB. he is invitedC. invitedD. been invited10. The sick _______and the lost _____.A. have cured; have foundB. has cured; has foundC. have been cured; have been foundD.has been cured; has been found11. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, ______thebehavior of animal depends mainly on instinct.A. whereasB. soC. unlessD. that12. Mumps ____ a very common disease which usually affects children.A. wasB. isC. areD.were13. The _____largest state is, and has been since Alaska'sadmission into the Union, Califoria.A. threeB. thirdC. first thirdD. most14. ________ the surface of metal, but also weakens it.A. Not only does rust corrodeB. Not only rust corrodeC. Rust, which not only corrodesD. Rust not only corrodes15. It's nice to go for a walk __ a summer evening.A. onB. inC. atD. during16. "Are these two issues settled?""No, they still were _____ conflict."A. duringB. onC. withD. in17. "Did the medicine make you feel better?""No, ______ the worse I feel."A. taking more medicineB. the most medicine I takeC. the more medicine I takeD. when I take more medicine18. His health is _________.A. as poor, if not poorer than, his sisterB. poor as his sisters if not poorerC. as poor as, if not poorer than, his sister'sD. as poor, if not poorer than his sister's19. Susanne had worked for three years to be a computer analyst but found her progress ________.A. discouraging and unsatisfiedB. discourageable and dissatisfactionC. discouraging an dissatisfactionD. unsatisfactory and discouraging20. That definition leaves _____ for disagreement.A. much roomB. a small roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a roomPART II READING COMPREHENSION (50%)（考生注意：答案须写在答题纸与机读答题卡上，写在本试题上一律不给分）PASSAGE 1 JAMAICA There's no place like home Here are you , at home in Jamaica in your very own villa, all pastels and privacy. With Evangeline to spoil you: she's going shopping soon, to surprise you with a lobster for dinner. Madly extravagant? Not at all. There are hundreds of villas for rent, all over Jamaica. Bring your family, or share one with your best friends and the cost becomes inc_ reasingly attractive. A d what nicer way to experience the bountiful wonders of Jamaica than to have your own special place to return to e_ ach evening where you can sit back with a ruin punch, talk about tomo_ rrow, and to yourself, "There's no place like home." Make it Jamaica. Again.21. "Villa" in this advertisement refers to a ________.A. boarding houseB. mud hutC. log cabinD. small house22. "Madly extravagant" in this advertisement means _______.A. very cheapB. fairly cheapC. very expensiveD. fairly expensive23. The advertisement implies that you _______.A. enjoy sightseeing in foreign placesB. don't have to spend a lot of moneyC. may require entertainment by well-known singers.D. need a lot of excitement on your vacation.24. The advertisement appeals to the reader's need for ______.A. quiet pleasureB. delicious foodC. relaxationD. all of the above25. "Bountiful" means _________.A. abundantB. fertileC. greatD. prosperousPASSAGE 2BL has dismissed fight works firemen alleged to have been asleep at its Land-Rover works at Solihull when two works inspectors p_ aid an unexpected visit to the duty fireroom shortly before dawn on Monday. All firemen on the night shift, including theofficer in charge, are said to have been sleeping in chairs or stretched out on the floor. This is the second time in recent years that a group of BL empl_ oyees at Solihull has been dismissed for sleeping on duty. Two and a half years ago 13 night shift workers there were found a_ sleep. They had brought sleeping bags, blankets, and built makeshift b_ unks. But it is understood that no such preparations had been m_ ade by the firemen. The eight were brought before a disciplinary hearing on Tuesday and charged with conduct in breach of their duty. They were sum_ marily dismissed. All eight have given voice of their intention to appeal under t_ he company's disputes procedure. The hearing is expected to take place next week with officials of the Transport and General Wor_ kers Union representing them.26. According to the passage, inspectors paid an unexpected vis_ it to the duty fireroom just _____.A. before the moon setB. after the moon setC. after the sun setD. before the sun rose27. What were the firemen doing?A. They were building a kind of bed.B. They were mending sleeping bags.C. They were attending a meeting.D. They were sleeping on night shift.28. How could the previous breach of duty at BL be best described?A. 13 night shift workers were found playing cards 30 months ago.B. 13 night shift workers were found sleeping soundly 30 months ago.C. 8 night shift workers were found drinking alcohol three years ago/D. 8 night shift workers were found asleep two and a half years ago.29. We learned that as a result of this latest case ______.A. eight firemen were sackedB. thirteen firemen were dismissedC. eight firemen were promotedD. thirteen firemen were fired.30. Which of the following statement is true?A. All firemen of that works have been dismissed.B. The firemen who have been fired were going to leave the factory.C. The Workers Union support that these firemen should be fired.D. Those firemen would appeal.PASSAGE 3Promptness is important in American business, academic, and social settings. The importance of punctuality is taug_ ht to young children in school. Tardy slops and the use of bells sig_ nal to the child that punctuality and time itself are to be respected. People who keep appointments are considered dependable. If people are late to job interviews, appointments, or classes, they are often vie_ wed as unreliable and irresponsible. In the business world, "time is money" and companies may fine their executives for tardiness to busi_ ness meetings. Of course, it is not always possible to be punctual. Social and business etiquette also provides rules for late arrivals. Calling on the telephone if one is going to be more than a few minute_ s late for schedule appointments is considered polite and is often ex_ pected. Keeping a date of a friend waiting beyond ten to twenty minute_ s is considered rude. On the other hand, arriving thirty minutes late to some parties is acceptable. Respecting deadlines is also important in academic and professional ci_ rcles. It is expected that deadlines for class assignments or business reports will be met. Students who hand in assignments late may be surp_ rised to find that the professor will lower their grades or even refus_ e to grade their work. Whether it is a question of arriving on time or of meeting a deadline, people are culturally conditioned to regulate t_ ime.31. The best title for this passage is ________.A. PromptnessB. TimeC. DeadlinesD. Etiquette32. In the United States the child who must go to bed early, be prompt at school, or bring a tardy slip if he is late_____A. is learning the importance of time and punctuality in his culture.B. Is learning to disobey his parents and teachers.C. Is being punished for disobeying his mother and school officials.D. Is being punished for playing too much.33. If a person is late for a business meeting, he may be _____A. criticizedB. firedC. made to payD. given a pay rise34. Social etiquette in the United States allows people______A. to be a few minutes late for interviews and business meetings.B. to come early to partiesC. to be up to a half-hour late for some parties.D. to call a date when he is thirty minutes late.35. The last sentence means ______A. people everywhere regulate time in the same way.B. Conditions decide how people spend time.C. Regular timetable is important in every culture.D. Different cultures have different customs concerning time.PASSAGE 4Urban life has always involved a balancing of opportunities and rewards against dangers and stress; its motivating force is, in the broadest s_ ense, money. Opportunities to make money mean competition and competit_ ion is stressful; it is often at its most intense in the largest cities , where opportunities are greatest. The presence of huge numbers of pe_ ople inevitable involves more conflict, more traveling, the overloading of public services and exposure to those deviants and criminals who are drawn to the rich pickings of great cities. Crime has always flourished in the relative anonymity of urban life, but today's ease of movement makes its control more difficult than ever; there is much evidence that its extent has a direct relationship to the size of communities. City dwellers may become trapped in their homes by the fear of crime around them. As a defense against these developments city dwellers tend to use vari_ ous strategies to try and reduce the pressures upon themselves: contac_ ts with other people are generally made brief and impersonal; doors are kept locked; telephone numbers may be ex-directory; journeys outside th_ e home are usually hurried, rather than a source of pleasure. There are other strategies too, which are positively harmful to the individual; f_ or example, reducing awareness through drugs or alcohol. Furthermore, a_ ll these defensive forms of behavior are harmful to society in general; they cause widespread loneliness and destroy the community's concern for its members. Lack of informal social contact and indifference to the mi_ sfortunes of others, if they are not personally known to oneself, are a_ mongst the major causes of urban crime.36. According to the author, living in a city causes stress because the_ re are so many people who are _____.A. anxious to succeedB. in need of helpC. naturally aggressiveD. likely to commit crime37. The author thinks that crime is increasing in cities because _____.A. people do not communicate with their neighborsB. Criminals are difficult to trace in large populationC. People feel anonymous thereD. The trappings of success are attractive to criminals38. According to the article, what is the worst problem facing people living in cities?A. crimeB. finding somewhere to liveC. lonelinessD. drugs and alcoholism39. The biggest incentive to live in a city is_______A. rewardsB. stressC. competitionD. money40. According to the author, crime is caused by several factors, one of which is _____A. social isolationB. defensive behaviorC. hurried journeysD. personal misfortunePART II READING COMPREHENSION (50%)PASSAGE 5 SYDENHAM HIGH SCHOOLGirls from 5-18 yearsA well established, selective girls schoolOffering a broad academic curriculumAnd a wide variety of extra curricular activities and clubsTelephone: 081 778873741. What's this passage for?42. Who will be interested in reading it?43. Can a 14-year-old boy be sent there?44. If you want to send your daughter to that school, what should you do?45. What does the school offer?PASSAGE 6He saw the station in a new light. Here was a mass of human beings, some black, some white, and some brown like himself. Here they mixed with one another, yet each mistrusted the other with an unnatural fear. Each treated the other with suspicion, each move in a narrow, haunted pattern of its own manufacture. One must challenge these things the speaker had said in one's own way. Yet how in one's way? How was one to challenge? Slowly it dawned upon him. Here was his chance, the bench. The railway bench with the legend "Europeans Only" neatly painted on it in white. For one moment it symbolized all the challenge to his rights as a man. There it stood, a perfectly ordinary wooden railway bench, like hundreds of thousands of others in South Africa. That bench, now had concentrated in it all the evils of system, he could not understand. It was the obstacle to himself and humanity. If he sat on it he was a human in a human society. Healmost had visions of fighting the pernicious system if only he sat on that bench. Here was his chance. He, Karlie, would challenge.46. What is this passage about? 47. Who is the main character in the passage? 48. Is he a black person? 49. Where is he? 50. What is he going to do?PART III TRANSLATION (15%)Engineering software technology is constantly evolving, driving the marketplace, allowing companies to bring better products to market faster and at lower cost. Each new software release provides breakthroughs that allow companies to rely more on virtual product development and less on hours of laboratory, build-and-break studies. What used to take companies months or even years, costing a lot to design and build, now can be done in just weeks without great expense. This evolution is a direct result of the changing role of design analysis and optimisation software. Once thought of as "an extra step", today, this software is being applied throughout the product development process, testing ideas early in the development stage. ACME, Inc. develops the software tools that allow companies to build better, safer and more reliable products faster than ever before.PART IV COMPOSITION (15%)Opportunity and SuccessYou are expected to write three paragraphs.In the first paragraph, state clearly your viewpoint.In the second paragraph, support your viewpoint with details or examples.In the third paragraph, bring a summary to your composition.1-----10：bcddc dbbbc11----20: abbda dccda21----30: dcbda ddbad31----40: aaccd abada41:It is the advertisement about a school.42:Those who want to find a school for their daughters.43:No.44:Phone the No. 081 7788757.45:Academic education and extra-curricular activities.46:It's about a person who is going to fight for his rights.47:Karlie.48:No, he is brown.49:Near the railway station.50:He is going to sit on the bench.。

第二部分数学基础能力测试（25题，每题4分，共100分）1.若20a b =，10b c =，则a bb c ++的值为（）。

A.1121 B.2111 C.11021 D.210111.答案：D2.2.3.C.2100D.22003.答案：B解析如图，做ABC ∆的高1h 、MNP ∆的高2h ，记内切圆的半径为R 。

依题意，由正∆重心的性质可知131h R =223R h =则1221h h =∴221224((11ABC MNP S h S h ∆∆===∴44413ABC ABC ABC MNP S S S S S ∆∆∆∆===−−阴影4.4.，则3101101100114224××=+×+30312525260144=++=选C 5.三个边长为1的正方形拼成如图所示的图形，图中有两条线段相交的锐角为α，tan α=()A.B.C.12D.15.答案：D解析依题意如图，可知角α为∠1、∠2所在三角形的外角，则有tan tan(12)α=∠+∠tan 1tan 21tan 1tan 2∠+∠=−∠⋅∠6.6.7.7.答案：D解析记A 、B 速度分别为1v 、2v ，甲、乙两地相距S 。

两车同时出发，时间一定，则对于第一次相遇，有11222020v S v S S ==−（1）对于第一次相遇，有'11'221010v S S v S S S +==+−（2）由（1）（2）有20102010S S S S +=−+−解得0S =(舍去)或50S =即甲、乙两地相距50公里选D8.设O 为坐标轴的原点，a ，b ，c 的大小关系如图所示，则111111a b b c c a+−−+−的值是（）。

8.9.（9.则sin (1)(1)cos (0)1212f f f ππ⎛⎞⎛⎞=−++⋅+⎜⎟⎜⎟⎝⎠⎝⎠sincos 1212ππ=⋅1sin 26π=111224=×=选A10.若复数111i z i −=+，222(1)(1)i z i +=−，则12z z −=（）。

2011年GCT 入学资格考试数学基础能力测试试题（25题，每题4分，共100分）难度增加：初等数学的几何与微积分线性代数与09年考试持平，主要考察计算1. 若,10,20==cbb a 则c b b a ++的值为（ ） 1、 2111 B.1121 C.21110 D.11210A 、 设7654323333333+-+-+-=S ，则S 被4除的余数是（ ） A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3B 、 如图所示，MNP ∆是ABC ∆的内切圆中的一个内接正三角形，已知阴影部分的面积为1500平方厘米，则正三角形ABC ∆的面积等于（ ）平方厘米. A.1900 B.2000 C.2100 D.2200C 、 已知数列ΛΛ,,,,,321n a a a a 的通项是()41121+-++=n n n a ，则该数列前101项的和等于（ ）A.2501B.2551C.2601D.2651D 、 三个边长为1的正方形拼成如图所示的图形，图中有两条线段相交的锐角为α，=αtan （ ）A.23 B.22C.21D.1E 、 若,235-=x 则代数式()()()321+++x x x x 的值为（ ） A.1- B.0 C.1 D.2F 、 设A ，B 两车分别从甲、乙两地同时出发，沿同一公路相向匀速行驶.两车第一次相遇于距甲地20公里处仍继续前行，当分别到达乙、甲两地后立即按原速原路返回，途中第二次相遇于距乙地10公里处，则甲、乙两地相距（ ）公里。

A.35B.40C.45D.508. 设O 为坐标原点，c b a ,,的大小关系如图所示，则ac c b b a 111111-+--+的值是（ ） A.0 B.a 2 C.b 2 D.c2A 、 若函数()x f 是周期为6的奇函数，则()()()⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛+⋅⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛++-126cos 1217sin ππf f f 的值等于（ ） A.41 B.21 C.22 D.23B 、 若复数()()222111,11i i z i i z -+=+-=，则=-21z z （ ） A.1 B.3 C.2 D.211.如图，面积为9平方厘米的正方形EFGH 在面积为25平方厘米的正方形ABCD 所在平面上移动，始终保持AB EF //.记线段CF 的中点为M ，DH 的中点为N ，则线段MN 的长度是（ ）厘米.A.425 B.473C.273D.27512.有长为cm cm cm cm cm cm 6,5,4,3,2,1的六根细木条，任取其中3根为边能够成一个三角形的概率为（ ） A.51 B.41 C.103 D.20713.某股民用30000元买进甲乙两种股票，在甲股票跌下10%，乙股票升值8%时全部卖出，赚得1500元，则该股民原来购买的甲乙两种股票所用钱数的比例为（ ） A ．2:3 B ．3:2 C ．1:5 D ．5:114. 参数方程 x=sin t +cos (6π－t)+2 在xOy 平面上表示 y=cos t + sin(6π－t)－3的曲线是（ ）A ．圆B ．椭圆C ．双曲线D ．抛物线15.一个盛满水的圆柱形容器，其底面半径为1，母线长3.将该容器在水平的桌面上平稳地倾斜使水缓缓流出。

第一部分语言表达能力测试（50题没题2分，满分100分）一、选择题1.下面各句中没有歧义的一句是（）A..他走了三小时了。

B.县里来了工作组。

C.买房子就送家具。

D.在邮局里寄包裹。

2.下面没有错别字的一句是（）A.三国时代，英雄倍出，人才济济。

B.守军指挥官被敌人三翻两次的挑衅激怒了。

C.有志者，事竞成，破釜沉舟，白二秦关终属楚。

D.做学问既不能急于求成，又不能墨守成规。

3.下面加点的词，意义相同的一组是（）A 墙壁粉刷以后，屋里变得亮堂多了问题搞清楚以后，他心里亮堂多了B 这种瓷器比较粗糙，赶不上江西瓷。

这箱译稿太粗糙，你重新润色一下。

C 对方的请求刚说完，他就痛快地答应了。

看着大坝工程一天一个样，心里真痛快。

D 海峡是海洋中连接两个相邻还去的狭窄水道。

枝上排列着两列小叶，腹叶狭窄，背叶宽大。

4.下面各句中加点成语使用不恰当的一句是（）A自古及今，《楚辞》的评注和研究着作可谓汗牛充栋。

B爱琴海的海岸线非常曲折，港湾众多，岛屿星罗棋布。

C球队虽没能出线，但在比赛中的表现还是差强人意的。

D从这次测试的情况来看，大家的计算机水平良莠不齐。

5.下面各句中没有语病的一句是（）A凤凰电视台在美落地，该台总裁表示凤凰卫视将继续扮演中美之间友谊的桥梁。

B我从小喜欢钢琴和小提琴，音乐带给我许多别的孩子永远也无法体验的感受。

C或许有一天我们将会知道究竟这里发生了什么，以避免这种悲惨事件不再发生。

D你是我最心爱的爱人，这些年虽然我们不在一起，但我却无时无刻不都在思念着你。

2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）2011年10月在职联考GCT真题及参考答案（B卷）【参考答案】语文B卷1、D2、C3、D4、D5、B6、B7、A8、A9、D 10、C11、B 12、D 13、B 14、C 15、B16、D 17、B 18、A 19、B 20、A21、C 22、D 23、A 24、C 25、B26、D 27、C 28、A 29、B 30、A31、D 32、C 33、B 34、A 35、D36、C 37、C 38、A 39、B 40、B41、B 42、C 43、D 44、C 45、A46、B 47、C 48、D 49、D 50、B数学（B）卷1．C 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．C6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．C16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A21．D 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．A逻辑 B 卷1、A2、C3、D4、D5、D6、D7、C8、D9、B 10、D11、C 12、D 13、C 14、D 15、D16、A 17、C 18、A 19、B 20、D 21、D 22、D 23、D 24、A 25、C 26、B 27、A 28、C 29、B 30、A 31、C 32、B 33、C 34、C 35、B 36、A 37、C 38、C 39、C 40、B 41、A 42、B 43、C 44、B 45、C 46、A 47、B 48、D 49、A 50、C 英语 B卷1-10 ACCAB ADCDC11-20 CBDAB CACBD21-30 ABBBD ACADB31-40 ADCBD ACBAD41-50 CBBDC ADAAB。

2011 年GCT考试逻辑学试题及答案1. 科学不是宗教，宗教都主张信仰，所以主张信仰都不科学。

以下哪项最能说明上述推理的不能成立？A. 所有渴望成功的人都必须努力工作，我并不渴望成功，所以我不必努力工作。

B. 商品都有使用价值，空气当然有使用价值，所以空气当然是商品。

C. 不刻苦学习的人都成不了技术骨干，小张是刻苦学习的人，所以小张能成为技术骨干。

D•台湾人不是北京人，北京人都说汉语，所以，说汉语的都不是台湾人。

E.犯罪行为都是违法行为，违法行为都应受到社会的谴责，所以犯罪行为应受到社会谴责。

解析：正确答案是D。

该项和题干都是三段论的第四格，大前提和结论都是否定的，小前提是肯定的，都犯了“小项不当周延”的错误，都是EAE式。

选项A是第一格。

选项B是第二格。

选项C是第二格。

大前提是：能成技术骨干的人都是刻苦学习的人。

选项E虽是第四格，也犯了“小项不当周延”错误，但是前提和结论都是肯定的，为AAA式。

2. 有一种长着红色叶子的草，学名叫abana,在地球上极稀少。

北美的人都认识一种红色叶子的草，这种草在那里很常见。

从上面的事实不能得出以下哪项结论？A. 北美的那种红色叶子的草就是aba na。

B. abana可能不是生长在北美。

2011 年GCT考试逻辑学试题及答案C. 并非所有长红色叶子的草都稀少D. 北美有的草并不稀少。

E. 并非所有生长在北美的草都稀少。

解析：正确答案是A o题干中的两个命题可以整理为：abana这种草很稀少，北美有一种长着红色叶子的草不稀少。

根据这两个前提可以进行三段论第二格的推理，结论是：北美那种长着红色叶子的草不是aba na。

3. 根据韩国当地媒体10月9日报道：用于市场主流的PC100规格的64MBDRAM的8Mx内存元件，10月8日在美国现货市场的交易价格己跌至15.99~17.30美元之间，但前一个交易日的交易价格为16.99〜18.38美元之间，一天内跌幅近1美元。

2011年GCT真题第一部分 语言表达能力测试〔50题，每题2分，满分100分）一、选择题1.下面没有错别字的一句是A.三国时代，英雄倍出，人才济济。

B.做学问既不能急于求成,又不能默守成规。

C.守军指挥官被敌人三翻两次的挑衅激怒了。

D．有志者，事竟成，破釜沉舟，百二秦关终属楚。

2.下面加点的词，意义相同的一组是A.①这种瓷器比较粗糙，赶不上江西瓷。

②这篇译稿太粗糙，，你重新润色一下。

B.① 墙壁粉刷以后，屋里变得亮堂多了。

② 问题搞清楚以后，他心里亮堂多了。

C.①对方的请求刚说完，他就痛快地答应了。

②看着大坝工程一天一个样，心里真痛快。

D.①海峡是海洋中连接两个相邻海区的狭窄水道。

②枝上排列着两列小叶，腹叶狭窄，背叶宽大。

3．下面各句中加点成语使用不恰当的一句是A.从这次测试的情况来看，大家的计箅水平，良莠不齐。

B.爱琴海的海岸线非常曲折，港湾众多，岛屿星罗棋布。

C.球队虽没能出线，但在比赛中的表现还是差强人意的。

D.自古及今，《楚辞》的评注和研究著作可谓汗牛充栋。

4．下面各句中没有语病的一句是A.或许有一天我们将会知道究竟这里发生了什么，以避免这种悲惨事件不再发生。

B.我从小学习钢琴和小提琴，音乐带给我许多别的孩子永远也无法体验到的感受。

C.凤凰电视台在美落地，该台总裁表示凤凰卫视将继续扮演中美之间友谊的桥梁。

D.你是我最心爱的人，这些年虽然我们不在一起，但我却无时无刻都在思念着你。

5，下面各句中没有歧义的一句是A.他走了三小时了。

B.买房子就送家具。

C.县里来了工作组。

D.在邮局里寄包裹。

6．下面关于文史知识的表述，错误的一项是A．中国古代思想史上，"陆王学派"的代表是明代陆九渊和王阳明。

B．苏轼是著名书法家，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称"宋四家"。

C．欧洲中世纪流行的骑士文学，一般以歌颂爱情为主，多从古希腊、古罗马故事取材。

D．张岱的《湖心亭看雪》、《西湖七月半》是明末小品文的名篇。

2011年GCT逻辑真题及参考答案1、经济学家：中国外汇储备在过去10年的快速增长是中国经济成功的标志之一。

没有外汇储备的增长，就没有中国目前的国际影响力。

但是，不进行外汇储备投资，就不会有外汇储备的增长。

外汇储备投资面临风险是正常的，只要投资寻求受益，就要承担风险。

以下哪项陈述能从这位经济学家的论述中合逻辑地推出?A.中国具有目前的国际影响力，是因为中国承担了投资风险。

B.只要进行外汇储备投资，中国就能具备国际影响力。

C.如果不进行外汇储备投资，就不用承担风险。

D.如果能够承担风险，就会有外汇储备的增长。

【答案】A【解析】题干断定：(1)没有外汇储备的增长，就没有中国目前的国际影响力。

(2)不进行外汇储备投资，就不会有外汇储备的增长。

(3)只要投资寻求受益，就要承担风险。

中国具有目前的国际影响力，由(1)，就有外汇储备的增长;再由(2)，就进行了外汇储备投资;又由(3)，应承承担了风险。

因此，A项正确。

2、山西醋产业协会某前副会长称，在市面上销售的山西老陈醋中，只5%是不加添加剂的真正意义上的山西老陈醋。

中国调味品协会某副会长就此事件接受记者采访时说：“只要在按国家标准加添加剂，就没有安全问题。

有些企业强调自己未加添加剂，这对按正常标准加添加剂的企业来说是不公平的。

”以下哪项陈述能够从该调味品协会副会长的话中合逻辑地推出?A.如果不按国家标准加添加剂，就会有安全问题。

B.要想促进技术创新，就应当提高行业的国家标准。

C.某个行业的国家标准定得太高，不利于该行业的良性发展。

D.为了保证公平性，企业或者不应该生产高于国家标准的产品，或者要对产品质量高于国家标准的事宜秘而不宣。

【答案】D【解析】副会长认为，有些未加添加剂企业强调自己未加添加剂，这对按正常标准加添加剂的企业来说是不公平的。

意味着，为了保证公平性，就应或者加添加剂，或者不强调自己未加添加剂。

也即：为了保证公平性，企业或者不应该生产高于国家标准的产品，或者要对产品质量高于国家标准的事实秘而不宣3、午夜时分，小约翰安静地坐着。