2017南京一模英语试卷分析
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2017南京市江宁区九年级英语中考一模卷及答案中考英语测试这一检测学生学习效果的手段,贯穿学生的整个学习生涯。
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2017南京市江宁区九年级英语中考一模卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --- Have you got the e-mail I sent you this morning?--- I found an e-mail in my mailbox, but it wasn't ______ you.A. fromB. forC. aboutD. with2. --- Listen! David is talking happily with his mother in the next room.--- It ______ be his mother. She has gone to Yunnan to be a volunteer doctor.A. shouldB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't.3. --- Mr. Green, I think physics is too difficult for me.---Tom, work hard, _______ you'll find it not as difficult.A. orB. butC. soD. and4. How can you study in the living room when other people are watching TV? I think you need a _______ place.A. cleanerB. quieterC. smallerD. safer5. ---Jack, _______ have you been away from your hometown?---Since the end of last February.A. how longB. how soonC. how farD. how often6. --- Have you got _______ ready for the school trip?--- Not yet. We still have _______ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingD. something; anything7. He used to _______ in a village, but now he has been used to _______ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; livingD. living; live8. --- How do you like the dishes, Eric?--- Fantastic! They taste _______.A. nicelyB. goodC. terribleD. well9. --- Did you see a girl with an English book pass by just now?--- No, sir. I _______ a magazine.A. read `B. am readingC. would readD. was reading10. --- Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?--- _______. I'll go there on a bus by myself.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None11. --- Have you seen the movie The Giant Tangshan Earthquake?--- Yes, it's well worth _______. It's _______ moving that I've seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such12. I wonder if he _______ this weekend. If he ______, I'll let you know.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; comesD. comes; will come13. ---Tree Planting Day is coming. Do you plant trees in spring?---Yes, many trees ________ in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will plant14. --- Excuse me, can you tell me _______?--- Sure. There's a good restaurant on Renmin Road.A. where I can post lettersB. what movie I can see hereC. if there's a good place to eat inD. how I get to the bus station15.--- What pleasant weather! Shall we go boating on the lake?--- _______.A. That's rightB. Thank you very muchC. It doesn't matterD. Sounds great二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017届南京、盐城市高三第一次模拟英语试卷2017.01第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Many people tend to assume that________just means creating something new,but actually it’s more than that—it’s anattitude of doing things.A.imitationB.imaginationC.innovationD.inspiration22.Facebook has recently________a string of Facebook groups committed to illegally sharing copyrighted music.A.cracked down onB.fallen back onC.kept up withD.got away with23.Big fast food chains in New York City have started to obey a rule first of its kind,________them to post calorie countsright on the menu.A.to requireB.requiringC.requiredD.having required24.He’s a very good actor,________a lot of comedians are not,and he’s a good director and a good writer as well.A.whoB.whereC.whomD.which25.Hearing the doorbell,I ran to answer it but found my brother had________me and let the guests in.A.interruptedB.updatedC.anticipatedD.overlooked26.One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem________it becomes an emergency.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.unless27.—Hi,Jenny,how are you getting on with your packing?—I________what to take with me.A.will have decidedB.would decideC.am decidingD.had decided28.Shortly after the operation,the patient’s immune system would reject the transplanted organ as a________object.A.fragileB.domesticC.transparentD.foreign29.—I regret to tell you that the council did not________our plan.—Oh,what a shame!A.smile onB.concentrate onC.see throughD.live through30.I’ve come to learn that the best time to debate with family members is________they have food in their mouths.A.howB.thatC.whetherD.when31.If53,667people________differently,Hillary Clinton would have keys to the White House.A.votedB.had votedC.should voteD.should have voted32.In any case,parents should make clear what,________,the child is expected to pay for with the pocket money.A.if everB.if soC.if anyD.if anything33.—Won’t Terry be upset?—________??He never thinks about anyone but himself.A.Guess whatB.Now whatC.Who caresD.Who knows34.Only since the Industrial Revolution________in places away from their homes or been left to raise small childrenwithout the help of multiple adults.A.most people have workedB.have most people workedC.most people had workedD.had most people worked35.—Oh,this is so annoying.?Where on earth did I put my keys?—You never________.A.learn your lessonB.bite your tongueC.eat your wordsD.cross your fingers第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.()1.The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing.A.above B.below C.over D.under()2.﹣Mum,where should I put the plastic and paper?﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs()3.﹣__________ I see your ID card?We have to check your personal information.﹣Sure.Here you are.A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May()4.The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio,Brazil.A.was held B.is held C.will hold D.will be held ()5.﹣Jack,you look worried.What happened?﹣I _____ forgot Mr.John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry.A.successfully B.completely C.smoothly D.peacefully()6._____ explorers have known a lot about Mars,there is much that we don't know.A.Unless B.As C.Though D.Until()7.﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners?﹣Through the Internet.A.When B.How C.Why D.What()8.﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia.﹣Exactly.The film is the _____ this year.A.more exciting B.less excitingC.most exciting D.least exciting()9.﹣Did you see Betty just now?﹣Yes.She _____ someone,so I nodded to her and went away.A.phoned B.is phoning C.was phoning D.has phoned()10.﹣When I climbed the final meters,I felt a sense of _____.﹣Good job!A.development B.movement C.treatment D.achievement()11.You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people.A.make B.made C.making D.to make()12.﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain?﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way.A.broke down B.calmed down C.slowed down D.put down()13.﹣Could you tell me _____?﹣Certainly,and the earlier,the cheaper.A.how long it will take to get to New DelhiB.if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC.where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD.whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport()14.﹣In order to be healthier,you need to eat more vegetables.﹣_____ Thank you,Mr.Smith.A.OK,I'll try.B.What a shame!C.How cool! D.My pleasure.()15.﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly.Can you fix it?﹣_____.Maybe Kevin can help you.A.Sounds great B.Of courseC.I'm afraid not D.Never mind二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Soap operas(肥皂剧)from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now.So it is not the (16)time for China's soap operas to be less popular.But this time,they are facing more (17),because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔)and My Love from the Star really made a big success,which even (18)some top Chinese officers.A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea(19)operas from America.These operas made (20)in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Many people (21)that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese,because they are not as interesting as (22)from South Korea and America,such as My Love from the Star,a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star.However,Korean shows not only (23)soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目)."Running Man"is not an original Chinese show.We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the (24).Actually,China has a closer culture with South Korea.But why do shows from this (25)country always seem better One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive.What's more,those stories tell people the importance of courage,imagination and equality.()16.A.right B.first C.perfect D.last()17.A.advantages B.progress C.problems D.support()18.A.attracted B.caught C.controlled D.caused()19.A.as good as B.as well as C.as long as D.as much as()20.A.all B.either C.neither D.both()21.A.agree B.suggest C.announce D.decide()22.A.movies B.stars C.lovers D.operas()23.A.prevent B.promise C.provide D.prepare()24.A.fact B.reason C.case D.detail()25.A.relative B.neighbour C.partner D.enemy三、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.A3 Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName:Youyou TuBorn:1930,ChinaPrize share:1/2 Working place:China Academy of Traditional Chinese MedicineName:Satoshi OmuraBorn:1935,JapanPrize share:1/4Working place:KitasatoUniversityName:WilliamC.CampbellBorn:1930,IrelandPrize share:1/4Working place:DrewUniversity()26.William C.Campbell was born in.A.China B.JapanC.Ireland D.Germany()27.Among the three scientists,who is the youngest?A.Youyou Tu.B.Satoshi Omura.C.William C.Campbell D.We don't know.()28.Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1,000,000,how much will Youyou Tu get?A.250,000B.500,000C.750,000D.1,000,000.BDISNEY's theme park,its first on the Chinese mainland,Shanghai Disneyland,has already been completed,and will open its doors on June 16,2016."Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,"the Walt Disney Company said.Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests.At the opening,it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones,because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture."We have prepared a three﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8,000actors,"Philippe Gas,Shanghai Disneyland's general manager,told Shanghai Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular?Well,it's described as"the Happiest Place on Earth"and"a place for the young and young at heart".Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks'success."We tell a story in everything we do,"Pressler said.However,Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere.When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992,some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵)France.But still,the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.()29.Why did the company decide to open on the date of" June 16,2016"?A.Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday.B.Because the opening celebration won't be ready until that day.C.Because the number SIX is considered to be "lucky" in China.D.Because Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day.()30.Shanghai Disneyland will at the opening.A.tell stories to the guestsB.mainly show Western cultureC.have more activities of Chinese﹣styleD.invite guests to have a roller﹣coaster ride()31.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph?A.At first,Disneyland Paris was a great success.B.American culture is quite similar to French culture.C.Disney's parks have always been popular around the world.D.Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.CThe Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us.We cannot see them because they are so small,but they are everywhere.They live in the soil,the air,and in rivers and oceans.They grow on mountains and in caves.Some live in the ice at the north and south poles;some live where it is very hot.They are found throughout cities and in the country.They grow on other plants and animals.Some are even living on you,on your skin,hair,and inside your body,in your mouth,nose,and all through your intestines(肠).These tiny plants and animals are called microbes.The word microbe is made from two other words:micro,meaning small,and bios,meaning life.So,microbe means small life.Microbes have been on earth for a very long time.They may have been the first forms of life to be alive.Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things.People did not know microbes had existed(存在)long.They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes.And they did not know what caused them.They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad.They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected(感染).They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil.Such changes were a natural part of the world,but people did not understand them.They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.()32.Where do microbes live?A.Only in the forest.B.Almost everywhere.C.Most in very hot areas.D.Most in rivers and oceans.()33.Why couldn't people see microbes?A.Because they are too small.B.Because they live inside our body.C.Because they live far from humans.D.Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive.()34.The underlined phrase "crumble apart" in the last paragraph means"".A.grow taller B.change into soilC.break into tiny pieces D.become colourful and energetic()35.Choose the answer that completes the web below.A.Microbes are very small B.Microbes are all around usC.People can't see microbes D.Food begins to smell bad.DStanley,as a son of a very poor farmer,left school early and went to work in a factory,for education was for the rich then.So,the world became his school.With great interest,he read everything he could,listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown."There's so much to learn,"he'd say."Though we're born stupid,only the stupid remain that way."He decided that none of his children would be refused an education.Therefore,Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day.Though,as children,we thought this was crazy,we'd still do that.And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we learned.We would talk about the news of the day.Sometimes the news was unimportant,but it was always taken seriously.Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us.Then came the moment﹣the time to share the day's new learning."Felice,"he'd say,"tell me what you learned today.""I learned that the population of Denmark is…"Silence.Stanley was thinking about what was said."The population of Denmark.Hmm.Well…"he'd say."Get the map;let's see where Denmark is."And the whole family went on a search for Denmark.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn.Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children,we thought very little about these educational wonders.Our family,however,was growing together,sharing experiences and joining in one another's education.And by looking at us,listening to us,respecting what we learned,confirming our value,Stanley was surely our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher,I studied with some of the most famous educators.They were imparting(传授)what Stanley knew all along﹣the value of continual learning.His skills have served me well all my life.Not a single day has been wasted,though I can never tell when knowing the population of Denmark might prove useful.()36.What do we know from Paragraph 1?A.Those born stupid could not change their life.B.The poor could hardly afford school education.C.The town elders wanted to learn about the world.D.The writer's father was born in a worker's family.()37.The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 2refers to(指代).A.one new thing B.sharing what we learnC.crazy idea D.learning one new thing()38.From the passage,we know that the writer.A.knew very well about DenmarkB.felt regret about those wasted daysC.thought his father's educational skills usefulD.only talked about important news with his family()39.What is the greatest value of "dinner time" to the writer?A.Continual learning.B.Showing talents.C.Family get﹣together.D.Eating delicious food.()40.What is the best title of this passage?A.A poor family B.My best teacherC.Happy time at school D.The most difficult knowledge.四、填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41-45的相应位置上.41.Look at the(风筝)in the sky.It is so lovely.42.An apple a day keeps the doctor(远离).43.You should have some(深的)thinking about the works when learning literature.44.I once worked as a volunteer for UNICEF and I feel(自豪的)of that.45.Leo helped the famous ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was(传播)in the city quickly.五、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为46-50的相应位置上.46.Shall we(use)Wechat to keep in touch?47.The bad weather always makes me(happy).I can't play outside.48.More and more school(library)are open to the public in Nanjing now.49.﹣Why are you still here?It's almost eight o'clock.﹣Because I(not finish)my work.50.Technology in the 21stcentury develops(rapid)than expected.六、根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55的相应位置上.themselves surprising lost their lives been used to at a very young ageTony:Have you heard of the earthquake in Japan recently?Kate:Yes,it was very terrible and lots of buildings came down,but few people(51).Tony:Oh,how (52)!Kate:Well,that's because most Japanese know the skills about how to save (53)in an earthquake.They started to learn those skills (54).Tony:No wonder.Kate:In fact,an earthquake often happens in Japan and they have (55)it.Moreover,schools in Japan often hold earthquake drills(演练).Tony:I see.It's really necessary for them to do that.七、阅读填空(共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分)A阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第56﹣65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡号为56﹣65 的相应位置上.注意:每个空格只填一个单词.Going to a British school for one year was a fantastic and exciting experience for me.A British school starts around 9a.m.and ends about 3:30p.m.It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour.On the first day,all the new students had a meeting.The headmaster told us about the school rules.He also told us that the best way to get respect was to devote ourselves to study and get high grades.This sounded like my school in China.We had to move to different classrooms for different classes.We also had different students in some classes,so it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.Yet it was a bit challenging for me at first,because all the homework was in English.We had many subjects:English,History,Science,Art and so on,but we can stop studying some subjects if we have no interest in them.Then they can choose some other subjects.I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch.British food is very different.British people like eating desserts(甜点)which usually come after their main meal.After lunch,we usually played on the school playground or relaxed under a tree.I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life.I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.School life in the (56)(57) a British school for one year was great for me.Similarity ◇The best way to get respect was to (58)hard and get high grades.(59)◇British school starts (60)than Chinese school.◇Students in Britain have different classes in different (61).◇Students in Britain have less (62),compared with those in China.◇Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not (63)in them.◇For lunch in Britain,desserts usually (64)the main meal.Feeling andwish ◇I felt very lucky and I look forward to (65)back and studying thereagain.BLast weekend I joined in an interesting event at the Civic Center.Itwas the Bamboo Expo.I advise that a(66)who likes to learn about new things should go there next weekend.It's your last c(67).I didn't think I would enjoy it very much,but I really did.I never dreamed that so m(68)things could be made from bamboo.In countries such as China,Japan and India,people have used bamboo in many ways for t (69)of years.One display at the Expo was set up as a bamboo hut,like many found inSoutheast Asia.The walls were bamboo.The roof(屋顶)was c(70)with bamboo leaves.The pipes bringing w(71)into the house and out into the fields were bamboo.So were the cooking pots,drinking cups,shoes and floor mat.E(72)the bed was made of bamboo.I also learned that it isn't just pandas that eat tender bamboo shoots(竹笋).The shoots are eaten w(73)rice by millions of people in Asia.Here in the U.S.,we're just getting to know bamboo.We're starting to r(74)how useful this light but strong plant can be.I'll never think of bamboo in the s(75)way again.Now I'll see it in my home,thanks to what I bought at the show.Check it out! There are about 100booths.There's much to see,buy and learn.六、书面表达(满分15分)假设你是阳光中学的李明,你在学校看到一张环保俱乐部的招募海报.请根据海报内容,用英语给Helen写一封电子邮件,询问与该俱乐部相关的具体信息,邮件内容应包括:1如何申请加入俱乐部;2俱乐部活动的时间和需要做的事情;3你还想了解到该俱乐部的其他信息.注意:1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3词数:80左右,邮件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.Dear Helen,I'm writing to ask for some information about your club after reading the poster.___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully,Li Ming.答案解析一、单项填空1. A 解析:结合语境in summer in Nanjing可以推断这句话表达的意思是"在夏季,南京白天的气温大都在30度以上.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"30度以上",应该用above,over表示位置关系,意思是"在…正上方",故选A2. B解析:﹣妈妈,我把这些塑料和纸放在哪里?﹣我认为你最好首先把它们分成两组.they意思是"他/她/它们"作主语;them意思是"他/她/它们"作宾语;their意思是"他/她/它们的"是they的所有格,常用作定语;theirs意思是"他/她/它们的"是their的所有格,相当于their+名词.根据"you'd better separate _____ into different groups"把它们分成两组,可知空格处需要一个可以作动词separate宾语的词,在上述几个词中,只有them可以作宾语,故选B.3. D解析:﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗?我们必须检查你的个人信息.﹣当然可以.给你.must一定,必须;need需要;should应该;may可以.根据答语Sure.Here you are.可知上句应该是表示请求,意见或建议的句型,在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型.故选D.4. D解析:首先根据语境推测句意是"2016年夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行."表述的是将来的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时,主语The 2016Summer Olympic Games 是动作hold 的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般将来时被动语态的构成是:主语+will be+动词的过去分词,故选D.5. B解析:﹣Jack,你看上去很焦虑,发生了什么?﹣我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划,恐怕他会很生气的.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:成功地;B:完全;C:平稳地;D:平静地;根据问句"Jack,你看上去很焦虑,发生了什么?"推测答语的句意是"我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划,恐怕他会很生气的.",由此判断句子中缺少"完全"一词,故答案为B.6. C解析:unless引导条件状语从句,表示除非、如果不.as可引导时间或原因状语从句,表示当…时候,因为.though引导让步状语从句,表示虽然、即使.until引导时间状语从句,表示到…为止,not…until表示直到…才.根据句意虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识,但还是有很多是我们不知道的,可知句子前后是转折让步关系,故选择C.7 B解析:when什么时候,表示时间;how怎样,表示某种方法或手段;why为什么,表示原因;what什么;根据句意和联系后面的语境Through the Internet可知表示某种方法或手段,故选B.8. C解析:﹣我听说《疯狂动物城》是一票难求.﹣确实是,这部电影是今年最精彩的.exciting意思是"刺激的,令人激动的"是一个多音节形容词,其比较级要在前面加more,最高级要在前面加most,根据"it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia"以及"Exactly"可知《疯狂动物城》是很精彩的,又根据"this year""今年"这是一个表示比较的范围,所以要用最高级,也就是《疯狂动物城》是今年最精彩的电影.所以要用exciting的最高级,故选C.9. C﹣你刚才看到Betty 了吗?﹣是的,她在跟别人通电话,所以我朝她点了一下头,就走开了.结合问句的意思"你刚才看到Betty 了吗?",判断答语中设空处的动作在过去某个时刻,即"看见Betty时"正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,故选C.10. D解析:﹣当我爬完了最后几米,我有一种成就感.﹣干得出色!首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:发展;B:运动;C:治疗;D:成就;根据题干推测句意是"当我爬完了最后几米,我有一种成就感.",由此判断句子中缺少"成就"一词,故答案为D.11. D解析:分析句子结构可发现句中含有固定结构"形容词/副词+enough+动词不定式"意为"足够…可以…",套用该结构故填入不定式to make,故选D12. A解析:﹣你去紫金山玩得怎么样?﹣除了我们的车中途出过故障,其他都很好.A 出故障;B 冷静下来;C 减速;D 放下,镇压.根据句意"除了我们的车中途_一次,其他都很好",可知,只有A符合语境,故答案为A13. B解析:﹣你能告诉我在网上我是否可以预订一个直接飞往新德里的航班吗?﹣当然可以,越早越便宜.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据Certainly,and the earlier,the cheaper,可知这里表示的当然可以,越早越便宜,在这里应该是表示价格方面的,而且含有疑问的语气,所以应该用if或者whether引导,选项D是有关没有护照买票的内容,不符合题意.故选B.14. A解析:﹣为了保持健康,你需要多吃蔬菜.﹣好的,我尽量吃.史密斯先生,谢谢你.根据句意"为了保持健康,你需要多吃蔬菜."可知,此处应该回应别人的建议.A好的,我尽量;B真遗憾;C真酷啊;D别客气只有A符合语境,故答案为A15. C解析:﹣我的机器人中病毒不能正常工作了,你能修理吗?﹣恐怕不可以.也许凯文可以帮助你.根据回答"Maybe Kevin can help you"可知,他不能帮他修好.A听起来不错;B当然;C恐怕不行;D没关系.只有C符合语境,故答案为C二、完形填空短文大意:这是一篇议论文.主要介绍韩国的肥皂剧,综艺节目在中国非常的受欢迎,如太阳的后裔,来自星星的你等.中国的奔跑吧兄弟也是借鉴韩国的综艺节目.因为他们的故事更具吸引力.更重要的是,这些故事告诉人们勇气的重要性,想象力和平等.16. B.解析:考查形容词.句意"所以中国的肥皂剧更不受欢迎这不是__次了".根据Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now.韩国的肥皂剧已经在中国流行二十多年了.可知,不是"第一次".答案是B.17. C.解析:考查名词.句意"它们面对更多的___".根据because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔)and My Love from the Star really made a big success太阳的后裔和来自星星的你取得了巨大成功.可知中国的肥皂剧面临更多的问题.答案是C.18. A.解析:考查动词.句意"这甚至__一些中国高级官员看韩国的肥皂剧".A吸引.B抓住.C控制.D导致.根据A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea,可知应该是吸引了中国高级官员.答案是A.19. B.解析:考查固定搭配.句意"一位高级官员说他有时看韩国的肥皂剧____看美国歌剧.".根据in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China韩国的肥皂剧和美国的歌剧在中国有许多喜爱者,可知这位高级官员既看肥皂剧也看美国歌剧.答案是B.20. D.解析:考查单词辨析.句意"来自韩国和美国的戏剧__在中国有很多喜欢的人.".all 全部,either两个中的一个.neither两者都不.D两者都.根据in South Korea and in America 可知,应该用both.答案是D.21. A.解析:考查动词.句意"很多人__许多中国人不是更喜爱中国的肥皂剧".根据because they are not as interesting as…因为它们不像…那样有趣.可知应该是很多人都同意.答案是A.22. D.解析:考查名词.句意"因为它们不像韩国和美国的___那样有趣".根据such as My Love from the Star来自星星的你,可知应该是肥皂剧.答案是D.23. C.解析:考查动词.句意"韩国节目不仅___还有一些综艺节目".A预防.B承诺.C 提供.D准备.根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show不是原创节目,可知,应该是"提供肥皂剧和综艺节目作为参考",答案是C.24. A.解析:考查名词.句意"我们从韩国学习的它,但是一些中国人不知道___".根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show.We learned it from South Korea跑男不是中国原创的,它是借鉴韩国的,因此用fact,表示事实.答案是A.25. B.解析:考查名词.句意"但是为什么来自这个___国家的节目总是似乎更好呢?".根据China has a closer culture with South Korea韩国与中国的文化是相近的.及实际情况可知,应该是"邻居"关系,即邻国.答案是B.三、阅读理解A短文大意:3名科学家获得2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖.1.姓名:屠呦呦,出生:1930年,中国;奖金分享1/2;工作地点:中国中医科学院.2.姓名:Satoshi Omura;出生:1935年,日本;奖金分享:1/4;工作地点:北里大学.3.姓名:William C.Campbell;出生:1930年,爱尔兰;奖金分享:1/4;工作地点:德鲁大学.26.C解析:推理判断题.在文章第三幅图片下方显示"Born:1930,Ireland",William C.Campbell于1930年在Ireland(爱尔兰)出生,所以选择C.27.B解析:推理判断题.由三人介绍可知,屠呦呦和William C.Campbell出生于1930年,Satoshi Omura出生于1935年,所以Satoshi Omura最年轻,选择B.28.B解析:推理判断题.在屠呦呦图片下方介绍中指出"Prize share:1/2",获得奖金数为总奖金的1/2,所以如果奖金是1,000,000,则她应获得500,000,因此选B.B短文大意:这是一篇关于迪士尼乐园的短文,文中介绍了中国内陆的第一个迪士尼乐园,它坐落于上海,受到了大家的欢迎.但是在法国,迪士尼乐园却并不受欢迎,因为他们认为这是一种文化入侵.29.C 解析:细节理解题根据""Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,"the Walt Disney Company said."可知,是因为在中国"6"是一个幸运的数字,故答案为C30.C 解析:细节理解题根据"At the opening,it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones"可知,开幕式将会按照中国的风格举行很多活动.故答案为C 31.D 解析:推理判断题根据最后一段的大意可知,在法国,迪士尼乐园却并不受欢迎,因为他们认为这是一种美国文化的入侵,但是现在却受到很多欧洲游客的欢迎.故答案为DC短文大意:我们周围的最小生物,小植物和小动物活在我们周围,我们看不到他们,因为他们是如此之小,但他们无处不在。
2017年南京市鼓楼区中考第一次模拟考试——英语选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)()1. our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match.A.InB. AtC. ToD. For()2.—Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now?—Dear, let’s wait your dad comes back.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while()3. I prefer to go to school by underground. It’s much because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning.A. quickB. quickerC. cheapD. cheaper()4. If you want to be ,you must try your best and never give up.A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody()5.—Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?—I’m sorry. , I’m in a hurry.A. In generalB. In factC. By the wayD. Of course()6.—The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it.—Yes. We must take action to improve the .A. conditionB. pollutionC. positionD. situation()7.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened()8.—Kate, it’s midnight! Why stay up so late?—I’d like to go to bed earlier, but the test paper be handed in tomorrow morning.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. must()9.—I’m still wonde ring which school our son should choose.—him alone, he can make up his mind.A. LeaveB. KeepC. LetD. Allow()10.—What is the most popular TV programme this year, Li Hua?—I think Readers that by CCTV.A. is heldB. are heldC. is holdingD. are holding()11. Mary works very hard because she doesn’t want to in her lessons.A. fall downB. fall backC. fall overD. fall behind()12. Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what()13.—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A. how far Suguo Supermarket isB. how far is Suguo SupermarketC. how can I get to Suguo SupermarketD. how I can get to Suguo Supermarket()14.If you can’t read the article, it will be mean ingless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless”means .A. withB. withoutC. full ofD. out of()15.—I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.—. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. That’s a good ideaD. Believe or not二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring(咆哮)along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had against the rocks and broken into halves.“Can’t we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the people on the ship. “Isn’t there any way to help them?”“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves(浪)are too large.”Grace had great .She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father . With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in too. The two of them rowed in a great hurry. Each wave seemed to throw them into the sea at any time.Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly(紧紧地).They had to be saved soon.Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with . Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore.As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal from the British government. To this day a small statue stands above the grave (墓)of Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.()16.A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around D. looked down()17.A. ran B. knocked C. crashed D. rushed()18.A. worried B. scared C. excited D. mixed()19.A. pride B. attention C. confidence D. courage()20.A. stayed B. pushed C. followed D. returned()21.A. but B. and C. so D. then()22.A. mad B. close C. awful D. ready()23.A. divided B. cut C. lifted D. attacked()24.A. adults B. tourists C. victims D. survivors()25.A. award B. gift C. prize D. reward三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)ABicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share.()26.Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing?A. OFOB. Public BikeC. BluegogoD. Mobike()27.You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone.A. yellow or blueB. orange or greenC. silver or greenD. blue or white()28. If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it?A. ¥100B. ¥200C. ¥300D. ¥301BCharacters—Editor, Doctor, Scientist, Journalist, TravellerScene 9The men sit down with drinks ,and the time traveller tells his amazing story.Traveller: The time machine took me 150 years into the future. The word was… is … a very different place. There was two races(种类)of creatures: the Eloi and Morlocks. The Eloi are small, gentle creatures—people who lead peaceful lives. They do not work but play games, eat food, and sleep. They are afraid of dark.Scientist: And the Morlocks?Traveller: These are ape—like(似猿的)creatures who live underground. They are afraid of the light. They have machines.They provide the Eloi with everything they need.Doctor: So the Morlocks are the Eloi’s slaves(奴隶)?Traveller: Sadly, that is not so. The Eloi are the Morlock’s cattle(牲畜).The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food.Editor: That is awful. How did the Eloi allow this to happen.Traveller: They became lazy. At first, they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed. Journalist: Then, they slowly lost all their skills.Traveller: Exactly. As the years passed, they became more and more dependent(依赖的)on the Morlocks. Finally, they could not take care of themselves. Then ,the Morlocks took control them.Editor: There is a lesson for us in this.Scientist: Only if his strange story is true.()29. When may the traveller’s story happen?A. In the past.B. At present.C. In the future.D. He didn’t tell us.()30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Eloi are afraid of the light.B. The Morlocks raise the Eloi for food.C. The Eloi could take care of themselves.D. The Morlocks live a happy life without working.()31. What did the traveller think of the Eloi?A. CleverB. HardworkingC. CreativeD. Lazy()32. Why did the scientist say “Only if his strange story is true.”?A. He felt sorry for Eloi.B. He was making a joke.C. He was afraid to hear the story.D. He didn’t believe the story.CCaptain(船长)Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees”in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical(垂直的).We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun’s light could not reach this depth(深度). We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Island—where a steep rock wall rose in front of us.We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didn’t see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.()33. What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?A. TreesB. SeaweedC. RocksD. Fish()34. When they reached meters, they couldn’t see quite well?A. 10B. 20C. 100D. 150()35. According to the passage, which is the correct order?①Captain Nemo’s man killed a sea spider.②The men returned to the Nautilus.③The men went to the forest.④Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.⑤Captain Nemo shot an otter.A.④①③⑤③B.③④②⑤①C.④③①⑤②D.③④①⑤②()36.What is the best title of the story?A. A Visit to a Sea ForestB. Death Under the Sea.C. Captain Nemo and the NautilusD. Attacked by Giant SpiderDIn Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars.In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon(加仑)of gasoline.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding(弯曲的)streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines(发动机)that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.Today, Americans' car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.()37.In the 1970s, .A. large cars were less popular than smaller cars.B. European cars finally came to the United States.C. the price of gasoline went up in the United States.D. people in the United States stopped buying small cars.()38. Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?A. Sport utility vehicles small cars.B. Minivans are becoming less popular.C. European car companies sell many cars in America.D. Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.()39. What does “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. having much spaceB. having little spaceC. having a large roomD. having a small room()40. What can we infer(推断)from the article?A. Small cars are better than large cars.B. The price of gasoline is always rising.C. Large cars will always be popular in the United States.D. People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
剖析深度解析2017江苏南京盐城一检英语卷疑难(阅读B和写作)说明因为健康原因有段时间没有写文章了。
一直就想把大市模拟卷的最难的部分评讲一下。
先从盐城南京高三一模卷开始。
这套卷难度不大,比去年同期的要容易。
但是据说考生分数也不高,原因是写作分低。
阅读B篇也很难,其它都还好。
英语卷就像捏面团一样,前面容易,作文分降下来,还是那个面团。
通观期末卷五套,发现都不难。
不知道是不是未来高考就这个难度了?如果这样对考生也是幸事。
在五套卷中,这套卷算中上的,因此值得认真对待。
1阅读B篇先说阅读。
江苏阅读是不跟你讲解题技巧的。
你看不懂文章,就不会做题,没什么投机取巧的。
你在教辅书上看到的很多解题技能几乎都是针对容易题来的,越是难阅读,越是需要真功夫,需要你静下心来认真读。
我们需要从语篇整体阅读速度和理解速度上下功夫,这里面还或多或少有些技巧,但这些技巧说到底都是千锤百炼出来的。
我真诚提醒考生:千万不要走捷径,要在大量做阅读中总结不同题材的语篇阅读技巧。
BIn 1880, the traveller and journalist Lafcadio Hearn was living in New Orleans and writing for a couple of local papers, Daily City Item and Times-Democrat. Hearn sensed that New Orleans exists in a state of insidious disintegration (蜕变) —“crumbling into ashes” —thanks to its dangerous geography and its “fraudsand maladministrations.” And yet, Hearn wrote to a friend, “It is better to live here in sackcloth and ashes than to own the whole state of Ohio.” New Orleanians have always resembled New Yorkers; they tend to share the sense that to live anywhere else would lead inevitably to a stupid and pitiable existence beyond the bounds of understanding.In part, the spirit of New Orleans is rooted in the city’s below-sea-level unsteadiness, the condition of looking out —and even up — at the water all around you, the knowledge that water saturates (浸透) the ground you stand on. Katrina, the fierce hurricane that destroyed the Gulf Coast on August 29, 2005, tested the self-possession of every citizen who survived it. More than eighteen hundred people did not survive it, and hundreds of thousands lost their homes. The storm and the terrible flooding that followed — a natural disaster worsened by a range of man-made disasters — revealed much that had been fragile, or rotten, in Hearn’s time and grew worse with every decade: shabby civil engineering; corrupt and inefficient government institutions; and it turned out that an Administration in Washington witnessed for days a city drowning — a largely black city drowning — and reacted with annoying indifference. And yet, in the face of abandonment —in hospitals, on rooftops, on highway overpasses —the residents of New Orleans behaved with resilience (不折不挠). Rebecca Solnit, an acute observer of Katrina and its aftermath, has written, “The belief that a Hobbesian war of all-against-all had broken loose justified treating the place as a crime zone or even an unfriendly country rather than a place in which grandmothers and children were trapped in frightful conditions, desperately in need of food, water, shelter and medical attention.”Alec Soth, a photographer who lives in Minneapolis and travels the Midwest and the South with the energy of a latter-day Walker Evans, did not join the artists who came to New Orleans a decade ago to capture what he calls the “eye candy of rot and ruin.” Instead, he waited, preferring to capture the city of water ten years later, a city in a state of both persistent suffering and persistent renewal. Soth shows us the upsetting image of a freestanding column — all that is left of a house in the hard-hit Lower Ninth Ward — but he moves toward a vision of promise, a lonely figure at his leisure, staring into the waters of today’s New Orleans.语篇解读这篇文章有些晦涩难懂,不过我们还是能从蛛丝马迹中一窥全貌:第一段:重点是:(前面都是专有名词,不用看)New Orleans exists in a state of insidious disintegration (蜕变) —“crumbling into ashes” — thanks to its danger ous geography and its “frauds and maladministrations.”…It is better to live here…这个句子大意:新奥尔良因为恶劣的地理环境、欺诈和不良管理,已经进入了危险的蜕变。
2017年中考第一次模拟测试卷英语注意事项:1•本试卷共12页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2•请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3•答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Good news! Jiangsu Grand Theatre will be put into use ___ August, 2017.A. atB. onC. inD. by2. —I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins. ___ I have a look?—Sure. Let me show you.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. May3. The popular TV program Readers _______ people to read aloud their favoritepoems, essays and books to their loved on es.A. preve ntsB. in vitesC. regretsD. orders4. —Whe n lear ning En glish, which do you think is , pronun ciatio n or grammar?—Grammar, and it really worries me.A. more difficultB. less difficultC. the most difficultD. the least difficult5. —Hi, An dy! Where is Jim?—I saw him _____ leaflets to ask more stude nts to take part in the activityVoice of Jia nye.A. break ing outB. handing outC. putt ing outD. work ing out6. Earthquakes always happe n ____ so you should know some ways to protectyourselves once they come.A. sile ntlyB. hopefullyC. sudde nlyD. carelessly7. — I can 'believe Jack talked to his gran dfather like that just now. ____ boy he is! —I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A. How politeB. How impoliteC. What a politeD. What an impolite8. — Excuse me, where is the n earest shopp ing mall?—Go along the road, and you _____ it soon.A. seeB. sawC. have see nD. will see9. — I joined in the 2017 Nanjing Marathon (马拉松)race, ___ I couldn ' t runas fast as a real athlete.—That ' s really great! You are myrbeA. thoughB. un tilC. unl essD. if10. — A speech on In dia n culture ___ in our school hall yesterday after noon.—What a pity! I missed it.A. givesB. gaveC. was give nD. will be give n 11. Which of the followi ng words matches the sou nd /'per?nt/?A. prese ntB. pare ntC. periodD. prepare 12. — ____ will our man ager come back?—Probably in two days. He has a lot of thi ngs to deal with.A. How farB. How ofte nC. How longD. How soo n13. — Mike, can you explai n ____ ?—I'm sorry, mum. I was listening to music and didnthear it.A. why everythi ng in the house is in a messB. why n obody an swered the phone whe n I called youC. how you can finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no battery14. — Sorry, director. I forgot to bring the script.— ____ ! You have eno ugh time to get it because the actors are still at theairport.A. Noth ing seriousB. Hurry upC. ExactlyD. You are welcome15. — Mind your step! Some one fell over because of the wet floor yesterday.B. F orget itD. Thank you for telli ng meA. No way C. Don 'me nti on阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017南京市江宁区九年级英语中考一模卷及答案2017南京市江宁区九年级英语中考一模卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --- Have you got the e-mail I sent you this morning?--- I found an e-mail in my mailbox, but it wasn t ______ you.A. fromB. forC. aboutD. with2. --- Listen! David is talking happily with his mother in the next room.--- It ______ be his mother. She has gone to Yunnan to be a volunteer doctor.A. shouldB. mustC. can tD. mustn t.3. --- Mr. Green, I think physics is too difficult for me.---Tom, work hard, _______ you ll find it not as difficult.A. orB. butC. soD. and4. How can you study in the living room when other people are watching TV? I think you need a _______ place.A. cleanerB. quieterC. smallerD. safer5. ---Jack, _______ have you been away from your hometown?---Since the end of last February.A. how longB. how soonC. how farD. how often6. --- Have you got _______ ready for the school trip?--- Not yet. We still have _______ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingD. something; anything7. He used to _______ in a village, but now he has been used to _______ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; livingD. living; live8. --- How do you like the dishes, Eric?--- Fantastic! They taste _______.A. nicelyB. goodC. terribleD. well9. --- Did you see a girl with an English book pass by just now?--- No, sir. I _______ a magazine.A. read `B. am readingC. would readD. was reading10. --- Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?--- _______. I ll go there on a bus by myself.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None11. --- Have you seen the movie The Giant Tangshan Earthquake?--- Yes, it s well worth _______. It s _______ moving that I ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such12. I wonder if he _______ this weekend. If he ______, I ll let you know.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; comesD. comes; will come13. ---Tree Planting Day is coming. Do you plant trees in spring?---Yes, many trees ________ in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will plant14. --- Excuse me, can you tell me _______?--- Sure. There s a good restaurant on Renmin Road.A. where I can post lettersB. what movie I can see hereC. if there s a good place to eat inD. how I get to the bus station15.--- What pleasant weather! Shall we go boating on the lake?--- _______.A. That s rightB. Thank you very muchC. It doesn t matterD. Sounds great二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江宁一模九年级英语学业水平调研试卷(一)2017.4注意事项 : 1.本试卷满分 90分,考试时间为 90分钟;2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。
选择题(共 40 分)一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分 )从A 、 B 、C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1.Thousands of people took part in the Spring Niushou International Marathon _________ April 16, 2017 in Jiangning.A. onB. inC. /D. at2. The pencil case must be Mar y’ s. Look! _________ name is on the cover.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. My3. — _________ did you work out the physics problem in such a short time?— With Mr. Li’ s help.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which4.— John is so excited. Did he win the competition?— Yes. He had _________ one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly5. — Have you watched the new movie Hacksaw Ridge, Steven?— Not yet. I _________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched6.You may meet many difficulties in the future. You should learn to be _________ enough to take on any challenge.A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curious7.— Who will give us the speech on public manners?— Mr. Brown _________, but I’ m not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might8.Zhang Hua ’s parents love him very much, _________ they hardly say“ I love youto him”.A. unlessB. becauseC. untilD. though9._________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a10. Jack is dishonest. He always _________ some reasons for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up11. — Listen! It ’s the popular song, The Little Apple , again.— Yes. It _________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is playedB. playsC. was playedD. played12.— I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.— Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A. expressionB. nominationC. conversationD. celebration13. Which of the following words is pronounced //?A. exitB. exceptC. expectD. excellent14.— I am a new reader. Could you tell me_________?— Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.A. how long can I keep this magazineB. how long I can keep this magazineC. when can I keep this magazineD. when I can keep this magazine15.— Is it OK if I open the windows?— _________ . The weather is nice today.A. Sorry, noB. No, I ’ m not sureC. Yes, that’ s fineD. D on’ t mention it二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分 )阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
南京市第一中学第一阶段学情分析高一英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分说明:第I卷(选择题)答案请涂在机读答题卡相应位置上。
第II卷在答题卷上答题。
交卷时请交答题卡和答题卷。
第I卷(共70分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the most possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Host and guest.B.Waiter and customer.C.Husband and wife.2.What does the man mean?A.They can stay there a little longer.B.They shouldn’t have come to the museum.C.They should have come earlier.3.Why will the man go to Tokyo?A.To have a look at Tokyo.B.To see his girlfriend.C.To visit a friend.4.How much does the man have to pay in total?A.300dollars.B.250dollars.C.200dollars.5.What is the man going to do?A.See a movie with the woman.B.See a movie with Lily.C.Go to visit Lily.第二节(共15小题,每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
江宁一模九年级英语学业水平调研试卷(一)2017.4 注意事项: 1.本试卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟;2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1. Thousands of people took part in the Spring Niushou International Marathon _________ April 16, 2017 inJiangning.A. onB. inC. /D. at2. The pencil case must be Mar y’s. Look! _________ name is on the cover.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. My3. —_________ did you work out the physics problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li’s help.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which4. —John is so excited. Did he win the competition?—Yes. He had _________ one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly5. —Have you watched the new movie Hacksaw Ridge, Steven?—Not yet. I _________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched6. You may meet many difficulties in the future. You should learn to be _________ enough to take on any challenge.A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curious7. —Who will give us the speech on public manners?—Mr. Brown _________, but I’m not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might8. Zhang Hua’s parents love him very much, _________ they hardly say “I love you” to him.A. unlessB. becauseC. untilD. though9. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a10. Jack is dishonest. He always _________ some reasons for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up11. —Listen! It’s the popular song, The Little Apple, again.—Yes. It _________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is playedB. playsC. was playedD. played12. — I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A. expressionB. nominationC. conversationD. celebration13. Which of the following words is pronounced //?A. exitB. exceptC. expectD. excellent14. —I am a new reader. Could you tell me_________?—Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.A. how long can I keep this magazineB. how long I can keep this magazineC. when can I keep this magazineD. when I can keep this magazine15. — Is it OK if I open the windows?—_________. The weather is nice today.A. Sorry, noB. No, I’m not sureC. Yes, that’s fineD. D on’t mention it二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
2017南京市高三年级一模
英语试卷分析
一、试卷总体分析
本试卷总体上难度适中,没有出现偏题和怪题,既考查学生对高中阶段所学重点知识的掌握、词汇能力、句子结构、语法和技能,又考查学生对篇章的理解能力和写作能力。
试卷选材上注重题材、体裁的多样性,所选文章内容贴近生活,贴近实际,具有时代感,符合高考命题原则。
全卷单选题涉及到热点话题的有:Facebook 竭力取缔(crack down on)非法分享受到版权保护的音乐的行为;通过对Hillary Clinton竞选结果的惋惜,考察了虚拟语气中与过去事实相反的假设等。
这些试题增强了考生做题时的亲切感。
二、试卷结构分析
本次考试试卷分值设置采用高考卷形式,满分120分,考试时间120分钟,整份试卷由选择题和非选择题组成:
第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分85分)
选择题由三部分组成:
第一部分:听力(20小题,满分20分)。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分):
第一节是单项选择,有15个小题,满分15分;
第二节是完形填空,有20个小题,满分20分。
第三部分:阅读理解(满分30分):四篇阅读文章,有15个小题,满分30分;
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(满分35分)
第四部分:任务型阅读,有10个小题,满分10分。
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)。
三、各题型具体分析
第一部分听力
略
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
一、试题特点
本次单项填空题语言英语化,强调灵活运用,考察范围为高中阶段的重点语法,考察点分布均匀,突出考查考生在语法、词汇、习惯用语等各方面的综合语言运用能力。
考点分布如下:
二、考生答题情况
简单分析几题如下:
第24题:考查定语从句;因为先行词是actor,所以,尽管定语从句中缺少表语,但是,许多同学不敢选关系代词which。
介词加关系代词。
考察关系代词前的介词由句末的动词决定。
第28题:考查熟词生意。
本句的选项foreign的意思是:[医]异质的
第32题:考查固定短语if anything。
if anything英文解释是
used to express an opinion about sth, or after a negative statement to suggest that the opposite is true (表达看法,或用在否定句之后表示反面意见才对)例句1:I'd say he was more like his father, if anything.
依我看,如果一定要说他像谁的话,他比较像他的父亲。
例句2:She's not thin——if anything she's on the plump side.
她并不瘦——其实她还有点胖呢。
教学建议
高考命题思路和重点已从语言形式转到语言意义的考查,突出考查考生的语用能力。
所以在实际教学中,要突出语言实践,加强对学生综合语言运用能力的培养,着重训练学生在具体的语境中运用基础知识的能力。
同时,重视词汇及短语运用,扩大词汇量,注重熟词新意,在指导学生识记课文中的词汇短语的同时,培养学生通过句子记忆词汇短语的习惯。
第二节完形填空
一、试题特点
本篇文章为记叙文,讲述了一位有两个孩子的传教士,致力于帮助非洲、海地乃至于全世界极端贫困儿童的感人故事。
文章语言材料以记叙为主,逻辑性比较强,立足语篇,通过上下文暗示,考查学生对语意、语境、语篇的深层次理解。
并且兼顾语言知识和语言运用,重视考生语言综合运用能力。
选项全部是实词,考查了动词(含短语),名词,形容词,副词,连词,介词短语等。
二、考生答题情况
从数据中看出,要提高正答率,考生必须联系上下文理解句意,对选项中出现的词汇清楚辨析,这也反映词汇教学仍然是新课标英语教学中必须克服的瓶颈,扩大和加深学生对核心单词的学习和理解的深度。
三、教学建议
本篇完型填空属于记叙文型完形填空,主要考查学生在阅读的基础上运用词汇的技能,
特别是考查对动词、名词、形容词、副词等词汇意义的真正理解,要求学生懂得词汇的内涵、外延、褒贬及一定的修辞色彩。
在教学中要提醒学生具备语篇意识,不能为了图快就断章取义,或加入个人主观臆断的想法,要准确体会作者的写作思路。
指导学生提高运用上下文的
联系、捕捉关键词的能力。
如果碰到一道题目做不出来,先不要着急去硬找一个答案放进去,可以先做后面的题目,等到后面几道题目一做完,有时候前面这题的答案就会很自然地出现了。
因为完形的文章一般都是环环相扣的整体,上下文之间的信息点是很多的,甚至有中间
部分的题目能够从结尾找到答案的例子。
记叙文型完形填空是高考中的不太难题目,从近三年的高考完型填空来看,更多的是夹
叙夹议的文章。
很多的完型填空往往在平淡的叙述中蕴含着深刻的人生哲理,介于这一点考
生不但要理解文章的字面意思,更重要的是挖掘文章的内涵,将叙述与议论有机的结合起来,只有做到了这一点,考生才能透彻理解,做好此类完型填空。
第三部分阅读理解
阅读理解由四篇题材各异的文章组成,
一、试题特点
本次阅读理解题目设置重在考察事实细节题、主旨大意题、判断推理题、词义猜测题等,侧重考察学生深层次理解能力。
阅读文章情况如下:
A篇说明文,题材为商品广告,推销一款大众能买得起的助听器设备。
其中的第57题各
备选项迷惑性较大。
B篇说明文,题材为介绍以黑人为主的美国南部城市新奥尔良。
C篇为学术性较强的人文科学研究方面的科普文章,该项研究探究了友谊对人乃至大猩
猩的重要性。
D篇记叙文,详细阐述幼子对病父的一往情深。
二、考生答题情况
第三篇文章专业性强,但问题设置相对还算简单。
第四篇篇幅长,阅读量大,但细节题
为多,可以借助定位词直接找寻答案,而不需要通读文章。
三、教学建议
平时应加强学生阅读速度训练和词汇量的积累,词的活用,词在语境中的意义,以积累
词汇来促进学生的阅读。
培养学生分析阅读中的长句,难句的能力,注重语篇理解,重视解
题技巧和习惯的培养。
训练学生理解主旨和要义、理解文中具体信息、根据上下文推断生词的词义、做出简单判断和推理、理解文章的基本结构、理解作者的意图、观点和态度的解题能力。
同时,分析阅读文章的文体类型和特征,注重学生的语篇分析能力。
每天保证学生在一定的时间内完成一定的阅读量,教师应坚持检查学生完成情况,反馈答题,讲清重点、难点、疑点。
第四部分任务型阅读
一、试题特点
该任务型阅读是一篇说明文,介绍了一项新的发现:人类的大脑在青少年阶段及以后的时间,还继续发展成长,对此,人们应该注意的应对事项。
主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握,要求考生在阅读的基础上对信息进行概括,侧重从篇章结构的角度考查考生的语言运用能力。
二、考生答题情况
总体说来,题目的设置难度中等,所要求填入的单词相对常见,没有偏、难备选项出现。
三、教学建议
第四部分写作
第二节书面表达
总体来说,试题出得很好。
非常符合近几年高考的写作意图,注重对学生实际运用英语能力的考查,从理论上讲,还是有一定难度,要写成夹叙夹议的有一定学术性质的小短文。
教学建议:
1. 要有意识地培养学生的审题能力:写作前,要求学生仔细审题,决不可仓促动手,必须先确定文章的体裁,注意格式和人称,然后列出要点,拟出写作提纲,注意使用主题句, 注意文章的开头和结尾。
2. 要培养学生比较准确的遣词造句能力。
3. 要培养学生灵活运用熟悉的词汇、句型表达的能力。
4. 要培养学生运用一些较有把握的复杂句子结构的能力。
5. 要培养学生良好的书写习惯:字迹工整、卷面整洁。
从阅卷的情况来看,很多考生动笔就写,发现错误后,不得不进行修改。
由于不准使用涂改液和胶条,致使卷面多处涂改,严重影响卷面整洁,也影响了考生的实际成绩。
6.要为学生准备一些有针对性的范文,让同学们去背诵。
比如:关于指路、环保、减轻学习
压力等话题。
7. 语言表达切记不要犯一些低级错误,要写自己学过的句式和语言表达。
阅卷过程中时常会看到有些考生的语言表达完全是自己想出来的,这样的语言错误会给阅卷教师留下非常深刻的坏印象,会直接影响到最终的得分。
8. 英语写作要观点明确,紧扣主题,要说中学生该说的话,不要说空话、套话、假话。
要体现主流思维。
9. 不要为“使用高级词汇”而“高级”,意义表达更重要,自然表达更地道。
“高级词汇”是一把双刃剑,使用较高级词汇和较复杂结构的成功与否,对评卷教师在作文评分中产生正、负两种不同的影响。
总之,高三年级同学从一轮复习就要进行各种形式的训练,重在对学生的思维训练和综合运用语言能力两个方面上,多角度、多层面、多维地去精心编制、筛选训练题,而不仅仅是高考题型的训练。