高中英语 Unit 13 People Communication Workshop Culture Corner双基限时练 北师大版必修5

课时跟踪检测(十四) Communication Workshop Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It's simply childish (孩子气的) to refuse to talk to her.2．I recommend that you should take some online courses for the new job.3．He spoke with evident (明显的) disappointment.4．I wish you would stop treating me like a child!5．He dealt with the problem in a simple manner.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．All of us laughed at him for his childish (child) action.2．She was a striking (strike) young woman among the people.3．He felt that he was trapped (trap) in an unhappy marriage.4．She was_treated (treat) well while she was in that village.5．It is bad manners (manner) to talk with your mouth full.Ⅲ.单句改错1．The girl really didn't know what to deal with it.what→how或deal→do2．When he opened the box, he found a mouse trapping in it.trapping→trapped 3．His father strongly recommended to send the boy to school in England.to_send→sending4．—Is Mary in?—Hang to a second. I'll go to see it.第一个_to→onⅣ.完成句子1．Hang_on_a_minute (稍等一会儿). I'm not quite ready.2．The local people are now in_charge_of (管理) Hong Kong, which was once in_the_charge_of (被管理) the British for one and half a century.3．It_was_evident_that (很显然) someone has gone through my possessions.4．With our knowledge based_on_practice (以实践为根底), we can make great contributions to our society.5．It_struck_her_that (她突然想起) she left her keys on the bus.Ⅴ.翻译句子1．她做饭不如她的母亲做得好。

Unit 3 Celebration Communication WorkshopWriting: Describing an eventI.Teaching aims1.To be able to draw up an outline of a passage.2.To learn how to write an event using proper linking words and outline.3.To develop skills of self-correction and peer-help.Ⅱ. Teaching difficult and important points:Difficult points:1.How to draw up an outline of a passage.2.Dscribe an event according to the outline.Important points:To learn how to write an event using proper linking words and outline.II. Teaching approachesmunicative approach2.Student-centered teaching3.Task-based teachingⅢ. Teaching aids1.A multi-media computer2.Bananas, milk, a blender, a knife, some cups and a plate.3.A blackboard.Ⅳ. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Warm upGive students a surprise: making banana milk shake. By making banana milk shake, lead in the linking words, first, then, after that, while, in the endStep 2 Analyze the passage1.Read the text and complete the gaps with linking words and then check the answers.2.Match the topics with each paragraph and check the answers. After that lead in the key words of each paragraph: the introduction, the beginning, the development, and the conclusion.3.Show students an outline and guide them to answer some questions according to this outline. To make the students understand my task, I will give them an example on paragraph 1. After setting an example, I will give them some time to find their answers and underline them on books.Step 3 Consolidate the passage1.After analyzing the passage in detail, give students 2 minutes to try to retell the passage according to the outline .2.Looking back at the passage again, besides the outline, what else should we pay attention to? Tell students the importance of title, tense, and person. Ask them to make a title for this text.Step 4 Writing: Describe a birthday party you have been to1.Brainstorm. Show the students some pictures to help them think of some ideas about the people, food, what to do and personal feelings.2.Make necessary notes about the party to complete the outline.3.Describe the party according to the notes and the outline orally. Share their own party with their classmates in groups of four.4.Before writing, look back at what we learnt just now. And remind them about the title, tense, and person.Step 4 ModifyLet the students correct their passage by themselves first and then show some of their passages. Appreciate them in the whole class and correct the mistakes if necessary. Ⅴ.HomeworkWrite a passage: Miss Wei's surpriseⅥ.Blackboard designUnit 3 CelebrationCommunication WorkshopWriting: Describing an eventⅠ. Introduction: when, why, where, whoThe beginning: what preparations and foodoutline The development:what happened during the partyThe conclusion: When didⅡ.Linking words:f irst, then, after that, while, in the end...Ⅲ. More tips:Title, tense, person, and useful expressions。

Unit 13 PeopleWang Yuan was appointed as Special Advocate for Education TFBOYS成员王源被任命为联合国儿童基金会青年教育使者，呼吁人们关心偏远山区儿童的教育问题。

王源通过微博和网友一起分享荣誉，并晒领证书的照片。

The well­known Chinese singer and actor，a member of the pop band TFBOYS，Wang Yuan was today appointed by United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) as Special Advocate for Education.“I am very proud to join UNICEF China as Special Advocate for Education.It's not only an honour but also a responsibility.From now on，I will be more active in promoting education and development for China's children，and do as much practical work as I cation is a right，we should never allow it to be a privilege.Let's work hard to make education even better in the future.”Wang Yuan remarked at the announcement event at UNICEF's Beijing office.UNICEF works with the Government of China to promote and support high quality education for all of China's children.It works with partners to implement (实施) Child Friendly School model in remote and disadvantaged areas of China.A child friendly school is one that is designed for the best interest of the child.UNICEF believes that children come first and every child，no matter who they are，no matter what part of China they come from，has a right to receive high quality education.“It is my great pleasure to welcome Wang Yuan as a Special Advocate for Education for UNICEF China，”said Dr.Douglas Noble.“We are thankful to Wang Yua n for joining us in this important endeavor (尝试) to promote high quality education for every child.We look forward to continued collaboration with our partners，with all the hard­working teachers and students，in promoting，protecting and fulfilling the right s of all children in China.”Wang Yuan will visit the UNICEF­supported Child Friendly School project in the remote rural communities in China，support awareness­raising programmes and appear at key public events.[诱思导读]阅读短文，回答下列问题。

必修一Learning to learnQuestionnaire 问卷，调查表Matter 要紧，有重大关系Partner 合作者，搭档Unit 1Warm upLifestyle 生活方式*shepherd 牧羊人Peaceful 平静的，和平的Relaxing 轻松的，放松的Stressful 充满压力的，紧张的Suppose 认为，猜想Lesson 1*series 系列节目；系列TV series 电视连续剧Cartoon 卡通片，动画片Talk show 谈话节目，现场访谈*complain 抱怨；投诉*couch 长沙发，睡椅Couch potato 终日懒散在家的人Switch 转换，转变Switch on 把开关打开，接通Switch over 转换频道，转变Switch off 把关掉，关上BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation 英语广播公司Portable 轻便的，手提（式）的Remote 遥远的Remote control 遥控*workaholic 工作狂Paperwork 日常文书工作Alarm 警报，警告器Alarm clock 闹钟Go off （铃，爆竹等）响Take up 占据Be filled with 充满着Urgent 急迫的，紧急的Document 公文，文件Midnight 午夜，半夜Bored 厌烦的，不感兴趣的Lesson 2Stress 压力Studio 演播室，工作室Expert 专家Suffer 遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from 忍受，遭受Pressure 压力Social 社交的，社会的Reduce 减少，降低Organize 组织Diet 饮食，节食Prefer 更喜欢，宁愿Stand 忍耐，忍受Lesson 3Volunteer 志愿者Graduate 毕业Minus 零下，负Basin 脸盆Challenge 挑战Support 支持，支撑Dial 拨（电话号码）Design 设计Advertisement 广告Presentation 表演，展示*slove 解决，解答Lesson 4Accountant 会计，会计师Tube （英）地铁Crowded 拥挤的Nearby 附近的在附近Otherwise 否则，另外Forecast 预报，预测Crowed 人群，一伙人Lung 肺Sickness 疾病Distance 距离Distance learning 远程学习Cigar 雪茄烟Communication WorkshopAt the moment 此刻，目前Over the years 数年间*survey 调查Classical 古典的Mini-skirt迷你裙，超短裙Formal 正式的，合礼仪的Cycle 骑自行车Kung Fu 中国功夫Style 风格，作风Unit 2Warm-upCalm 镇静的，沉着的Generous 慷慨的，大方的Violent 暴力的Character 人物，性格Lesson 1Spaceship 太空船Manned spaceship载人宇宙飞船Province省Astronaut 宇航员Flight飞行，航班*launch发射Gravity 地心引力Rocket 火箭*soar升空，升腾The united nations 联合国Explore 探测，勘探Peacefully 和平地，平静地Reporter 记者，通讯员*glow 发光Atmosphere 大气，气氛*parachute 降落伞Helicopter 直升机Million百万Millions of 数百万Wave 挥手示意，致意Lesson 2Revolution 革命Found 建立，创立Republic 共和国Light bulb 电灯泡Opinion 意见，看法，主张In my opinion 在我看来Personally 就自己而言*racism 种族主义Equal 平等的Struggle斗争，拼搏*Protest 抗议March 游行示威，行军Lesson 3Brilliant 卓越的Skillful 灵巧的，熟练的Awful（口）糟糕的；极度的Useless 差劲的，无用的Unusual 不平常的Champion 冠军Violence 暴力，暴行*bullet 子弹Compete 比赛，竞争*keen 强烈的，渴望的*career 职业，一生的事业Amazing 令人惊异的Event 竞赛；事件Fortunately幸运地Athlete 运动员Lesson 4Superhero 超级英雄Afterwards 然后，后来Superman 超人Disaster 灾难On one’s own 独立地Promote 促进，提升Injury 伤害，损害Give up 放弃Come to do something 开始（认识，理解）Pull though 使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关Commit 犯（错误），干（坏事）Commit suicide 自杀Get on 融洽相处，进展Relation 关系React 反应Divorce 离婚*involve 涉及，参与*charity 慈善，施舍Quality 质量，品质Disabled 残疾的Confident 自信的Far too 太，极为Communication WorkshopCome off it 别胡扯Olympic 奥运会的Badminton羽毛球Admire 钦佩，羡慕Dead（right）完全地，绝对地Absolutely 当然，绝对地Medal 奖章，勋章You’ve got a point there.Dive 跳水，潜水Unit 3Warm-upGraduation 毕业Scholarship 奖学金The Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Wedding 婚礼*Halloween 万圣节前夕*dragon 龙The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Turkey 火鸡Lesson 1*occasion 时刻，时机Traditional 传统的Bean paste 豆馅Nowadays 现今，现在Lantern 灯笼The Lantern Festival 元宵节*lunar 月球的，与月亮有关的Lunar month 太阴月，阴历一个月Celebration 庆祝，庆典Power 控制力，权力Darkness 黑暗，漆黑Destroy 破坏，毁坏Burn down 烧毁Decorate 装饰，布置Battery 电池Sweet dumpling 元宵Boil 煮沸，沸腾Serve 提供（食物），端上（饭菜）Tradition 传统，惯例Take part in 参与，参加*sticky 粘的，粘性的Lesson 2Alcohol 酒，酒精Hot pot 火锅*snack 小吃，快餐Reception 接待，招待会Retire 退休Salary 薪水Apply 申请应用Apply for 请求，申请*opportunity 机会Teenager （13-19岁之间的）青少年Depend on 依据，根据Smartly 潇洒地，漂亮地On time 准时Bunch 串，束Congratulation 祝贺Lesson 3Bride 新娘Bridegroom新郎Best man 男傧相Ceremony 典礼，仪式Entrance 入口Invitation 请柬，邀请Even if 即使Attend 出席，参加*Indonesian 印度尼西亚的Ought 应当，应该Contribute 捐献，贡献*Greek 希腊的，希腊人的*crown 花冠，王冠*ribbon 缎带，丝带Link 连接Lesson 4*carol （尤指）圣诞节颂歌Stocking 长筒女袜Seriously 认真地，真诚地Pole 极；棒，竿The north pole 北极Envelope 信封*calendar 日历Put up 竖起，建造Decoration 装饰，装饰品*pudding 布丁Breast （鸟的）胸脯肉；胸部Swallow 吞下，咽下Adult 成年人Carry on 继续，坚持Merry 高兴的，愉快的Communication workshop Production 生产，制造Needle 针Pillow 枕头As well 也Mat 垫子Litre 升，公升Fry 用油煎，用油炸Unfortunately 不幸地Mess 混乱，脏乱Vocabulary in the songSliver 银子Screen 银幕，屏幕Lowdown 卑鄙的，卑劣的Rebel 造反者，反叛者Even if 即使Hop 单脚跳Auto shop 自动售货店Stupid 愚蠢的Identify （with）同情，理解Admire 羡慕，钦佩必修二Vocabulary in Each Unit(注：带*号词为非课程标准词）Learning to learnlikely adj. 有可能的adv.(与most,very连用）可能concept n.概念chart n.表格，图表focus vi.集中注意skip vt.跳过fist n. 拳头waist n.腰nail n. 指甲；趾甲gallery n. 画廊Unit 4Warm-up*cyberspace n.网络空间come true （愿望、梦想）实现artificial adj.人造的climate n.气候global adj.全球的，全世界的global warming 全球变暖flood n.洪水，水灾vt.& vi.淹没*virtual adj. 虚拟的reality n.真实，现实virus n.病毒Lesson 1affect vt.影响rapidly adv.快，迅速地growth n.；生长*pessimistic adj.悲观的，厌世的crime n.犯罪；罪行*hacker n.电脑黑客terrorist n.恐怖分子attack n.& vt.攻击，进攻chaos n.，无秩序crash vt.（汽车、飞机等）撞毁；坠毁optimistic adj.乐观的entertainment n.娱乐；款待disappear vi.消失as if 好像，仿佛harm vt.& n.伤害，损害obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的destruction n.破坏，毁灭lesson 2*military adj.军事的，军用的scientific adj.科学的*the Pentagon 美国五角大楼nuclear adj.原子能的network n.网络project n.课题，方案，工程get in touch 取得联系hang on （用电话）别挂断be up to 做，从事于*fashion n.时髦，时尚fancy vt.（非正式）想要做，suggestion n.建议，提议reject vt.拒绝，不接受arrangement n.安排Lesson 3title n.标题，题目destination n.目的地flesh n.肉，肉体in the fresh 本人亲身exit vt.出，离开historical adj.历史的，有关历史的*site n.（事件或事物发生）场所，位置pack vt.收拾（行李），打包dip vt.浸*toe n.脚趾millionaire n.百万富翁smoker n.吸烟者non-smoker n.非吸烟者lesson 4tourism n.观光，旅游guide n.指南，导游，向导*locate vt.坐落于，位于seaside n.海滨，海边*Maori n.（新西兰）毛利人settle vi.定居settlement n.（新）定居地central adj.中央的，中心的*suburb n.市郊，郊区zone n.地域，地区volcano n.火山as well as 也，又harbour n.海港view n.景色，风景sunshine n.阳光average adj.平均的n.平均数*surfing n.冲浪regular adj定期的，规则的*location n.位置，场所steel n.钢，钢铁material n.材料，原料be known as n.被认为是Communication Workshop*Chinatown n.唐人街officially adv.正式地scenery n.风景，景色cuisine n.烹饪attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的spider n.蜘蛛web n.蜘蛛网，网状物Unit 5Warm-upfolk adj.民间的jazz n.爵士乐rock 'n' roll 摇滚乐*disco n.迪斯科舞ballet n.芭蕾舞Lesson 1effect n.效果，作用disappoint vt.使失望extraordinary adj.非凡的，特别的unclear adj.不清楚的ne used to 习惯于album n.唱片；相册；集邮册performance n.表演；演奏perform vi.& vt.表演；做award n.奖，奖品base n.基地，基础extremely adv.极端地，非常地creative adj.有创造力的，创造性的powerful adj.强大的，有力的anger n.气愤，愤怒system n.系统audience n.听众，观众through prep.贯穿，遍及impress vt.使（人）印象深刻performer n.表演者Lesson 2instrument n.乐器，工具male adj.男性的female adj.女性的*clown n.小丑carriage n.马车treasure n.财宝，财富combine vt.（使）结合，联合mask n.面具，面罩*acrobatics n.杂技*costume n.戏服，服装represent vt.代表general n.将军in other words 换句话说Lesson 3pianist n.钢琴家，钢琴演奏者musician n.音乐家at times 有时，不时quit vt.& vi.停止；辞职talent n.才干，天才worldwide adv.全世界的in some ways 在某些方面identity n.身份，特性root n.根rediscover n.重新发现beauty n.美，美貌，美人appearance n.外貌，外观shave vt.剃，刮hairstyle n.发型transform vt.转换，转化Lesson 4waltz n.华尔兹舞breakdance n.霹雳舞encyclopedia n.百科全书sword n.剑*peacock n.孔雀Swan Lake （芭蕾舞剧）天鹅湖ordinary adj.普通的，平常的generation n.代，一代type n.类型，种类skip vi.跳，蹦back and forth 往返，来回unique adj.独特的，唯一的noble adj.贵族的，高贵的，高尚的n.贵族ballroom n.舞厅，跳舞场immigrant adj.移民的，移居的tap dancing 踢踏舞*tango n.探戈舞Communication Workshopreaction n.反应responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的permission n.允许，许可*realistic adj.现实（主义）的Unit6Warm-upabstract adj.抽象的，深奥的straight adj.直的adv.直，直接wavy adj.波状的imagination n.想象；想象力painter n.画家，油漆匠pain n.痛苦；疼，痛Lesson 1exhibition n.展览会poetry n.诗（总称）missile n.导弹mane n.鬓毛shade n.（色彩的）浓淡；阴影sweat n.汗youth n.青春，年轻人insect n.昆虫fix one's eyes on 注视，凝视creature n.动物，（有特性或特质的）人artist n.画家，艺术家valuable adj.贵重的，有价值的typical adv.典型的elegantly vt.优雅地*emphasise n.强调detail n.细节，详情cloth n.布，布料fold n.皱褶shallow adj.浅的shore n.岸边eyesight n.视力Lesson 2marble n.大理石concrete n.混凝土*feature n.特征，特色balcony n.阳台roof n.房顶statue n.雕像castle n.城堡skyscraper n.摩天大楼angel n.天使architect n.建筑师ruin vt.毁坏，毁灭*loch n.湖，海湾fairytale n.童话*granite n.花岗岩sort of 有几分地cafén.咖啡馆Lesson 3*phoenix n.凤凰rooster n.雄鸡，公鸡bat n.蝙蝠tomb n.坟墓date back (to) 追溯到dynasty n.朝代，王朝religious adj.宗教的，虔诚的purpose n.目的，意图pattern n.式样，模式character n.（书写或印刷的）字，字体hapiness n.幸福，快乐temple n.庙宇*offering n.供品，祭品relate (to) 把···与···联系起来jewellery n.（总称）珠宝try out 试验，试用Lesson 4cottage n.村舍，小屋rent n.租金*landlord n.房东worm n.虫，小虫pipe n.管子mercy n.怜悯，同情心washroom n.洗手间damp adj.潮湿的bathtub n.浴缸，澡盘basement n.地下室bathe vi.洗澡，沐浴fence n.栅栏，围墙narrow adj.狭窄的hold one's breath 屏住呼吸garage n.车库garbage n.垃圾，废物apartment n.（美）公寓住宅*subway n.（美）地铁downtown adv.在市区，往市区adj.市区的lorry n.卡车，载重curtain n.窗帘Communication Workshopair conditioner n.空调conclusion n.结论；结束PlacesManchester 曼切斯特Standford University 斯坦福大学Auckland 奥克兰New Zealand 新西兰Asia Pacific 太平洋Wellington 惠灵顿Mt Eden 伊甸山（奥克兰）Auckland Harbour Bridge 奥克兰港湾大桥the Parnell Village 帕内尔村Sydney 悉尼Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院Sydney Harbour Bridge 悉尼港湾大桥Sydney Tower 悉尼塔Blue Mountains 蓝山Darling Harbour 达令港Bondi Beach 邦迪海滩Cambridge 剑桥Venice 威尼斯Budapest 布达佩斯Scotland 苏格兰Hyde Park 海德公园Vocabulary in the songs stare vi.凝视，注视cozy adj.舒适的，安逸的illuminate vt.照明，照亮fiery adj.燃烧的，如火的gem n.宝石，珠宝必修三participate 参加fill out 填写evaluate 评估、评价arrange 安排、准备chimpanzee 黑猩猩dolphin 海豚sign 符号、记号hunt 打猎、猎杀actor 演员actress 女演员writer 作者、作家collection 收集、收取boxing 拳击运动ski 滑雪water skiing 滑水windsurfing 风帆滑浪frightening 骇人的underwater 在水下、供水下用的spirit 精神explorer 探险家sailor 水手海员Viking 维京人、北欧海盗voyage 航海航空set sail 启航ancestor 祖先、祖宗AD 公元further 更远、较远according to 根据、依照get into trouble 陷入麻烦陷入困境persuade 说服、劝服make it to 到达in search of 寻找、寻求unknown 不知道的、未知的eventually 最终终于present-day 当今的现代的deed 行为、行动journey 旅行、旅程lecture 讲授、演讲brake 制动器、刹车apologise 道歉the Antarctic 南极洲pollute 使污染pollution 污染over-fishing 过度捕捞industrial 工业的agricultural 农业的chemical 化学物ban 禁止altogether 完全handle 对付department 部、系、局、部门make a living 谋生solution 答案、解决办法port 港口、海港presem 讲演、演示intelligence 智力、理解力intelligent 有才智的、理解力强的iceberg 冰山、浮冰seal 海豹energetic 有活力的penguin 企鹅coral 珊瑚discovery 发现crab 蟹educate 教育up-to-date 现代的、新式的attraction 吸引人的地方/事物attract 吸引watch out. 注意shark 鲨鱼discount 折扣、减价trick 戏法、把戏melt 融化、熔化measure 度量、测量length 长度、长schoolboy 男生centimetre 厘米barrel 圆桶whirlpool 漩涡horrible 可怕的令人厌恶的float 浮漂terrify 令人感到恐惧escape 逃脱、逃跑terror 恐怖、恐惧soul 灵魂survive 幸存、生存下来all at once 突然、忽然recover 痊愈、康复scream 尖声喊叫、惊呼sink 下沉、沉没pick up 取、接载unable 不能的、不会的recognise 辨认出Oceania 大洋洲opposite 对立的人(物)、反义词net 网leak 渗漏泄漏stadium 运动场、体育场debate 辩论、争论local当地的地方性的shopkeeper 店主店东bay 海湾湾wildlife 野生生物disagree 意见不合不同意adventure 奇遇、冒险的经历desert 沙漠、荒原canoe 乘独木舟、独木舟hike 徒步旅行、远足take off 起飞presenter 节目主持人major 较重要的、较严重的wild 野生的、狂热的tiring 令人疲劳的raft 木排、木筏white-water rafting 激流漂流horizon 地平线organisation 团体、组织、机构uncomfortable 不舒服的、不自在的route 路线、路程porter 行李搬运工luggage 行李accommodation 住所、住处hostel 旅社、招待所maximum 最大的、最多的altitude 高度、海拔extra 特别的、额外的optional 可选择的、非强制的right now 就在此刻differ 不同于、有区别footprint 脚印、足迹anxious 忧虑的担心的Extreme 极度的、极端的bungee jumping 蹦极snowboarding 单板滑雪snowrafting 动力雪橇滑降in order to 为了(某一目的) gymnastics 体操、体操训练similarity 相似性类似性upside down 颠倒地、倒置地exactly 确切地、精确地risk 冒……的危险excitement 兴奋激动various 不同的、各种各样的flow 流动涌出equipment 配备设备dull 暗淡的、迟钝的preference 较喜欢的东西、偏爱turn up 出现、到场back out 决定不履行（承诺) get across 使理解(某事)jog 慢跑traveller 旅行者、旅客emperor 皇帝in turn 轮流amaze 使惊愕(惊奇)goods 商品、物品confuse 使困惑fuel 燃料wealthy 富有的富裕的put into prison 关进监狱author 作者dictation 口述、听写stand by 坚持(某种)说法statement 陈述quantity 量、数量professor 教授hunter 猎人skin 皮皮肤on one's way 在途中Norwegian 挪威人、挪威的preparation 准备、预备sledge 雪车、雪橇break down 损坏、不能运转shock 震惊、惊骇goal 目的、目标ambition 志向、抱负exhausted 疲惫的ran out of 用完耗尽hopeless 没有希望的cheerful 愉快的、高兴的distant 远处的、久远的carry on 继续做某事within 在…里面sadness 悲哀、忧伤function 运转、起作用patience 耐心、忍耐力nationality 国籍aim 目标、目的transport 运输、运送observe 观察、观测disadvantage 不利、不利条件staff 员工、全体工作人员survival 幸存、残存、生存shelter 遮蔽、庇护所philosophy 哲学limit边界、限度ferry 渡船minibus 小巴cyclist 骑自行车的入motorist 驾驶汽车的人pedestrian 行人jam 阻塞、拥挤actually 实际地、真实地benefit 得益、好处flat 平坦的convenient 方便的、便利的therefore 所以、因此bicycle 自行车parking 停车场convenience 方便、便利hopeful 有希望的neighbourhood 街坊、邻近地区wherever 无论在何处thief 贼、小偷chip 集成电路片、硅片insert 插人、嵌入indeed 当然、确实fed up 不愉快的厌烦的consequence 后果结果arrest 逮捕拘留bone 骨头argue 争辩、争吵baggage 行李platform 站台、月台belt 带子ambassador 大使sensitive 敏感的、能理解的grey 灰色的、灰白的gentle 和善的、温和的fierce 残忍的、凶猛的vocabulary 词汇、词汇量accent 重音、口音interpreter 译员、口译者likely 可能的schedule 时间表进度表timetable 时间表foolish 愚蠢的responsibility 负责、责任rely on 依赖hostess 女主人air hostess 空中小姐non-smoking 禁止吸烟的case 大箱子suitcase 手提箱、皮箱content 内容pull up (车辆)停止、停车pull out (火车)驶离车站petrol (英)汽油gas 气体、煤气、汽油solar 太阳的、太阳光的racer 赛车手sunlight 阳光、日光kindergarten 幼儿园、幼稚园so far 迄今为止take place 发生northwest 西北、西北方southeast 东南、东南方chapter 章节impression 印象、感觉reliable 可靠的golf 高尔夫球(运动)operator 操作人员、接线员appreciate 欣赏、鉴赏essay 散文shopping 购物carbon monoxide 一氧化碳highway 公路construction 建造、建筑业pavement 人行道crossroads 十字路口mount 数量physical 身体的、物质的motor 马达、发动机figure 数字、数目go up 上升engine 发动机、引擎per 每每一centigrade 摄氏(度)addicted 沉溺于……的admit 承认、供认on average 通常occupy 居住、占有somehow 以某种方式whichever 无论哪个suit 适合damage 损害、损失nowhere 无处、任何地方都不crossing 交叉路口、人行横道tunnel 地道、隧道plus 加、加上frequent 时常发生的fare 票价、车费必修四motivate 使有动机，促使，激发motivation 动力诱因technique 技术技巧native 出生地的本土的fluently 流利地achievement 完成成就put off 推迟percentage 百分比百分率exist 存在生存at present 目前现在variety 种类品种alien 外国的异族的bow 鞠躬点头致意passer-by 经过的人过路人applause 鼓掌喝彩Latin 拉丁语拉丁系语言Roman 古罗马人罗马城defeat 战胜击败earn 挣得赚得wallet 皮夹子钱包out of work 失业beg 乞讨恳求determine 确定决定enjoyable 使人快乐的second-hand 旧的用过的二手的concern 关于关系到hardworking 勤奋的dormitory 寝室宿舍pleased 高兴的满意的give away 赠送给泄露(秘密) aware 力知道的意识到的drop out 退出退学businessman 商人实业家stove 炉子drunk (酒)醉的journalist 新闻工作者记者greedy 贪婪的贪心的popcorn 爆玉米花cigarette 香烟resolution 决心要做的事rude 粗鲁的无礼的armchair 扶手椅carpet 地毯vase 花瓶bargain 便宜货讨价还价cash 现金现款product 产品出品fax 传真scarf 围巾头巾披巾necklace 项链项圈enthusiastic 很感兴趣的热情的ashamed 羞耻的firm 坚定的稳固的aggressive 好斗的有进取心的groceries 食品杂货clothing 衣服annoy 打搅使烦恼salesgirl 女售货员salesman 男售货员男推销员blouse 女衬衫boot 长筒靴leather 皮革vest 内衣汗背心comment 评论评价amusement 乐趣娱乐活动diamond 金刚石钻石cookie 饼干小点心appeal 吸引引起兴趣；呼吁恳求approximately 近似地大约地soil 泥土土壤contain 包含含有balance 平衡remove 移开挪走*erosion 土壤侵蚀importance 重要(性)crop 农作物庄稼economy 经济puzzle 使困惑valley 谷山谷homeland 祖国家乡motherland 祖国家乡behave 举止表现advance 取得进展改进software 电脑软件practical 实际的实践的laptop 笔记本电脑mobile phone 移动电话useless 无用的无效的headphone 头戴式受话机耳机wire 金属丝金属线bath 浴缸洗澡signal 信号暗号freedom 自由photography 摄影术摄影credit card 信用卡automatic 自动的focus 焦点中心flash闪光闪烁闪光灯noisy 嘈杂的喧闹的customer 顾客cleaner 清洁工人清洁器refrigerator (电)冰箱translation 翻译electric 与电有关的用电的kettle 水壶contact 接触联系truly 准确地真正地textbook 课本教科书disk 磁盘replace 代替取代rhyme 韵律节奏media 大众传媒chat 闲谈聊天quiz 问答比赛(游戏)opera 歌剧current 当前的现在的affair 事情事件photographer 摄影师paparazzi 狗仔队bomb 炸弹explode 爆炸agenda 议程nation 国家民族political 政治的widespread 广泛的poverty 贫穷穷困electricity 电AIDS 艾滋病sex 性别性行为administration 管理行政reform 改革改良demand: 要求请求debt 债务欠款belief 信仰信心信任painful 令人痛苦的host 主人；主办(国城市机构) announce 宣布宣告committee 委员会distinction 特质特点；区别application 申请(书)；应用delighted 高兴的愉快的stand for 代表支持publish 出版发行incident 事件事情evidence 证明证据explanation 解释说明analyze 分析arise 发生出现blame 责怪归咎于willing 愿意的乐意的self 自我自身employ 雇用self-employed 自己经营的legal 合法的attempt 尝试试图defend 保卫防御；辩解argument争论争吵process 过程进程profit 利润收益in favor of 支持赞同analysis 分析encouragement 鼓励onto 到(在)……上attitude 态度看法dislike 不喜爱厌恶pretend 假装hire 租用雇用bush 灌木矮树respect 尊敬尊重disagreement 意见不一分歧channel (电视或电台)频道advertise 登广告classic 一流的传统式样的某种某些sew 缝缝制beer 啤酒corporation 公司brand 商标牌子suitable 合适的consist of 由……组成advertiser 广告人budget 预算visually 视觉地boom 迅速增长visual 视觉的视力的stand out 突出显眼concept 概念原则approach 方法方式humor 幽默contemporary 当代的contribution 捐助贡献citizen 市民niece 侄女甥女nephew 侄子外甥consideration 必须考虑的事bravery 勇敢innocent 天真无邪的；无罪的conclude 结束作出结论astronomer 天文学家spokesman 发言人sightseeing 观光游览greengrocer 蔬菜水果商as long as 只要fiction 小说虚构的事scene 场面场景trolleybus 无轨电车southwest 西南西南方fog 雾tire 轮胎muddy 泥泞的沾满泥的ankle 脚踝ambulance 救护车strawberry 草莓load 负荷物工作量ex-husband 前夫district 区行政区editor 编辑剪辑者ahead 在前面harmful 有害的yours 忠实地真诚地faithfully 失业(状态) unemployment 打断(某人的interrupt 讲话或动作)；打扰tobacco 烟草烟叶anyhow 无论如何；随便地false 错误的不正确的environmental 自然环境的protection 保护防卫kangaroo 袋鼠steak 肉排鱼排roast 烤烘Big Ben 大本钟The River Thames 泰晤士河The Statue of Liberty 自由女神像the Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁soccer (英式)足球tipping 给小费owe 欠(债)apology 道歉认错absorb 吸收brief 短暂的简短的expectation 期待的事物预期get used to 习惯于bacon 腌猪肉熏猪肉slice 薄片片toast 烤面包；祝酒干杯waiter (餐厅)服务员waitress (餐厅)女服务员exchange 兑换交换cheque 支票wander 漫游闲逛mushroom 蘑菇tasty 美味的foggy 多雾的laughter 笑笑声majority 大半大多数reasonable 合理的正当的mosquito 蚊子northeast 东北东北方physician 内科医生book 预约预订modest 谦虚的适度的indicate 指示表明eastern 东部的curiously 好奇地movement 移动活动manners 礼貌lemon 柠檬informal 非正式的bowling 保龄球戏滚木球戏flashlight 手电筒cave 洞穴洞窟cosy 温暖舒适的novel (长篇)小说circus 马戏团give...a lift 给……搭车搭便车schoolmate 同学headmaster 校长jeep 吉普车blanket 毛毡毯子sheet 床单被单request 请求parcel 邮包包裹handkerchief 手帕纸巾canteen 食堂餐厅mailbox 信箱邮筒twin 双胞胎之一两个紧密相联的事物之一courtyard 庭院院子arrival 到达抵达familiar 熟悉的常见的aspect 方面splendid 极佳的；壮观的cocoa 可可粉可可饮料outgoing 友好的乐于交友的dessert (正餐最后的)甜点cautious 小心翼翼的谨慎的stare 凝视盯着看whisper 低语耳语custom 习俗风俗appetite 食欲胃口yummy 美味的spoken 说话的see ...off 给(某人)送行fur 浓密的软毛毛皮conduct 进行实施band 带子乐队burglar 窃贼bark 吠；吼injure 伤害educator 教育者erupt 爆发喷发dinosaur 恐龙detective 侦探partner 合作者伙伴earthquake 地震acre 英亩belong to 属于该在(某处) attach 系固定birthplace 出生地chef 厨师长主厨fusion 熔化熔合vast 巨大的广阔的export 出口输出fond 喜爱outdoors 在户外在野外literature 文学contrary 相反的broad 宽的阔的bear 携带容忍minority 少数少数民族well-off 富有的unfair 不公平的forgive 宽恕饶恕preview 预展预演dusk 黄昏薄暮multi-cultural 多种文化的spot 点斑点地点garlic 蒜大蒜apron 围裙围腰布ashtray 烟灰缸cassette 盒式录音带comb 梳子scissors 剪刀dustbin 垃圾箱addition 相加增加物contrast 差异差别必修五assessment 评估self-assessment 自我评估strength 长处、优势weakness 弱点、缺陷gain 获得、增加appropriately 适当地passive 被动的、消极的phrase 短语、词组concentrate 集中(思想、汁意力）previous 以前的、过去的positive 积极的associate 联想、联系mental 脑力的、精神的lawyer 律师senior 高级的senior high 高中physicist 物理学家beard 胡须blond 淡黄色的、毛发及皮肤浅色的sunglasses 墨镜uniform 制服moustache 上嘴唇的小胡子heel 鞋跟sleeve 衣服袖子facial 面部的expression 表情、表达能力connection 联系；连接chain 链条；连串的事物aircraft 飞机、航空器emergency 紧急情况pray 祈祷祷告gifted 有天赋的accurately 精确地、准确地draw up 起草description 描述、形容academic学术的predict 预言、预测deserve 应得、值得failure 失败mistaken 错误的association 联想、协会thus 如此、因此possibility 可能性disability 残疾无能力entirely 完全地hers她的theirs 他(她它)们的Easter 复活节embassy大使馆accuse 控告、谴责lightning闪电personality 个性、性格clerk职员conductor 售票员、指挥butcher屠夫、肉商athletic 喜爱运动的independent独立的neat 整洁的selfish自私的sharp 敏锐的；锋利的尖的characteristic 特点、特性desire渴望、欲望satisfaction满意、满足harvest收获biology生物学pineapple 菠萝peach 桃子kindness 和善、亲切requirement 要求airline 航空公司aboard在(上)船(飞机、火车、公共汽车damp 潮湿助手、助理independence 独立poet 诗人translator翻译员tutor 家庭教师导师tear 眼泪cheek脸颊hug拥抱upset不安的、不快的fault 错误；缺点thunder雷声wool羊毛pine 松树seed 种子squirrel 松鼠sparrow麻雀bleed 流血broken断的、破的relief 减轻、宽慰shelter躲避scholar 学者bench长凳housewife家庭主妇postcode 邮政编码astronomy 天文学allergic 过敏的anxiety忧虑、担心revision复习oral 口头的、口述的straw稻草、麦秆glare怒视、瞪section 部分literary文学的glance瞥一眼steam蒸汽confirm 证实librarian 图书馆管理员file档案文件sigh叹息叹气grateful感激的、感谢的guilty不安的有罪的can't help doing sth 禁不住要做某事alike 相像的shortcoming缺点、短处account (银行)账户button 钮扣parrot鹦鹉cage 笼子judge 评判part-time 部分时间地claw (动物或鸟的)爪子yoghurt酸乳酪酸奶honey 蜂蜜chew 咀嚼satellite 卫星、人造卫星wrinkle 皱纹forehead 额、前额block 大厦、街区lap 大腿部、膝上devote专心致志于、献身于salty 含盐的、咸的carrot胡萝pea 豌豆companion 同伴、伴侣devotion 奉献forever 永远carpenter 木匠chemist 化学家receptionist 接待员shop assistant 营业贝typist 打字员insurance 保险bonus 额外津贴、奖金fee 服务费、学费income 收入reward 奖赏wage 薪金、工资charge 收费、要价summary 摘要、总结guidance 指导paragraph 段落timetable 时间表、课程表institute 机构；学院aid 援助、帮助pump 泵、抽水机deer 鹿charge 负责take charge of 接管、控制topic 题目、话题receipt 收据、收条error 错误liquid液体comprehension 理解consult 请教、查chart 表格、图表casual 随意的、非正式的quarrel 争吵、吵架make up 编造make out 听出、看出go into detail 训论、细谈speak up 大声地说、大胆说出sit up托儿所、保育室collar 衣领appointment 约见、约会childhood 童年、儿童时代typewriter打字机instant 片刻、瞬息battle 战斗、战役civil 民间的、国内的moral 道德basis 基础、根据corn 玉米cattle牛frost 霜surrounding附近的、周围的steep 陡峭的、险峻的grain 谷物、谷粒lip 嘴唇mud 烂泥、泥浆wisdom智慧idiom习语、成晤junior低级的junior high 初中universe 宇宙believe in 信任、信仰mankind 人类nest鸟窝、巢feather羽毛turn over反转over come 战胜、克服grasp理解、领会、抓牢inspect仔细检查illegal 违法的pay off 取得成功commit 投入existence 存在glory 光荣、荣誉constantly 不断地beneath在底下bend弯腰、倾身stage舞台；阶段、时期hesitate 犹豫、踌躇wrist腕、腕关节twist旋转、转动judgment判断、判断keep up with 跟、赶上decrease减少、降低multiply 乘；大量增加division部门、分割branch分支、部门operate 运转、运作、操作dynamic 精力充沛的respond 回复、回答flexible 灵活的、柔韧的envy 羡慕、妒忌bother打扰、烦扰continent 大陆、洲in case 万一comfort 舒适、安逸slave 奴隶booming 迅速发展的panic恐慌、惊惶arithmetic算术enclose 随信附上curriculum 简历、个人履历due to 由于in addition 此外qualification 资格、资历arrow 箭oxygen 氧、氧气tick 打勾做记号ox牛、公牛spelling 拼写backwards 由后向前地correction 改正、改进simplify简化jar 罐子、坛子secure稳定的；无忧无虑的frankly 坦率地、真诚地frankly speaking 老实说、说实活lay off 裁贝、解雇blank空白的swell 膨胀、肿胀suspect怀疑lump 团、块throat 咽喉、喉咙slams 现状；社会地位chief 最高级别的saying 格言、谚语postage 邮费airmail 航空邮政user 使用者instruct 指导、教导aside from 除……之外bury 埋葬alphabet 字母表distinguish 辨别；表现突出drill 练习、训练motto 格言、座右铭conservative 保守的、旧式的assignment 作业；任务、工作alternative可选择的；另类的punishment 惩罚、处罚reputation名誉、名声slight少量的、微小的loose (言行等)不严谨的、放荡的loose conduct 品行不端obey服从、听从mild 温和的receiver 接收者pace 速度、步速outstanding 杰出的、优秀的reflect 反映、反射select挑选to a certain extent 在某种程度上misunderstand 误解angle 角triangle三角形atom 原子pour 吐倒、灌powder 火药flame 火焰、火舌set off 引发、出发lack缺乏、没有spit 吐口水、吐痰drag 拖、拉acid 酸onion 洋葱ours我们的access 接近或进入之路worthwh ile 值得努力的spy 间谍、特务glue 胶、胶水fellow同伴fellow students 同学acquire 获得、得到be accustomed to 习惯于thinking 思考、考虑rank 职衔*bureaucratic 官僚的worthy 值得的religion 宗教de fence 保卫、保护tend to 经常做、倾向于ignore 忽视、不顾unwilling 不情愿的assumption 假定、假设approve of 赞成、赞外urge 力劝、强烈要求inspire 鼓舞、鼓励shadow 阴影、影子conventional 传统的、保守的kingdom 王国civilization 文明vital 极其重要的beneficial 有用的、有益的image 景象、形象assume 假定、假没adapt 使适应as a whole 总的来说facility 设备、设施appreciation 欣赏biochemistry 生物化学choir 合唱队、合唱团。

SectionⅣLesson 4 First Impressions&Communication Workshop&Culture Corner&Bulletin Board课时训练Ⅳ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子.We can never j a book by its cover.at the envelope and recognized his sister’s handwriting.’s a to them,so she never dare approach any cat..Lucy and Lily are twins,and they are a in character..If you want to turn on the computer,you should press this b .” the mother (叹着气说).银行账户)shows we have spent more than we received.(缺点).(伴侣).(证实) that the man who had killed a tiger died two years ago.Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空my jacket in the playground.his face.your mother like that?her brother for what he had done to her.your brother your rude words.Ⅲ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空(每个限用一次).She went into the room,her brother,John.2.When the girl saw the beautiful dress from the window,she stopping and entering the shop’t helpwhen they were told the tickets had been sold out.4.—The printer doesn’t work.’s .We’ll never get this report ready on time.being late,he narrowly escaped from the terrible accident.水平提升Ⅳ.阅读理解AInternet users make up their minds about the quality of a website in the blink of an eye,a study shows.Researchers found that the brain makes decisions in just a 20th of a second of viewing a webpage.They were surprised as they believed it would take at least 10 times longer to form an opinion.The study also suggests that first impressions have a lasting effect.The Canadian team showed volunteers glimpses of websites,lasting for only 50 milliseconds.The volunteers then had to assess the websites in terms of their aesthetic appeal(美学吸引力).The researchers found that the quickly formed conclusions closely matched up to opinions of the websites that had been made after much longer periods of examination.Gitte Lindgaard,lead researcher of the study expressed her surprise at the results.“We believed it would be impossible to really see anything in less than 500 milliseconds,” she said.The judgements were being formed almost as quickly as the eye can take in information.The researchers believe that these quickly formed first impressions last because of what is known to psychologists as the “halo effect(光圈效应)”.If people believe a website looks good,then this positive quality will spread to other areas,such as the website’s content.Since people like to be right,they will continue to use the website that made a good first impression,as this will further confirm that their first decision was a good one.As websites increasingly compete for business,Dr Lindgaard added that companies should take note.“Unless the first impression is favourable,visitors will be out of your site before they even know that you might be offering more than your competitors,” she warned.1.How long did the researchers expect it would take to form an opinion about a webpage?A.At least 0.005 seconds.B.At least 0.5 seconds.C.At least 2.5 seconds.,研究者预料要花一秒的二十分之一去看网页,另外他们相信要花上多于十倍的时间来形成观点,即形成观点需花费的时间多于一秒的二分之一,即多于0.5秒。

Section Ⅲ Communication WorkshopⅠ.词义匹配1．embarrass a．to put information, especially your name, into an official list or record2．punctual b．to (cause something to) become firmlyfixed together, or in position, or closed3．amateur c．arriving, doing something or happening at the expected, correct time; not late4．fasten d．an official rule or the act of controlling5．regulation e．taking part in an activity for pleasure, not as a job6．register f．to cause someone to feel nervous, worried or uncomfortable 答案：1～6 fcebdaⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．certificate n．证书；证明2．candidate n. 候选人3．diagram n. 图解；图表4．sincerely adv. 真诚地5．personnel n. 全体职员6．applicant n．申请人→application n．申请→apply v．申请；使用7．competence n. 能力→competent adj.胜任的，有能力的8．globe n．地球→global adj.全球的，全世界的9．academy n．学院；学会→academic adj.学术的Ⅲ.补全短语1．look forward to 渴望……，盼望……2．(to) put (it) simply 简单地说3．focus on 集中于4．in advance 提前，预先5．sign up 报名6．varieties of ... 各种各样的……7．in addition 另外8．save up 储蓄9．I bet 我肯定10．miss out (被)遗漏；错过机会1．I like going to class as long as it isn't boring.只要课程不枯燥，我喜欢去听课。