综合填空系列练习(二)

2022年人教版五年级语文下册课文内容填空专项综合练习题班级：__________ 姓名：__________一、根据积累和课文内容填空。

1.我劝天公重抖擞，________。

2.________，绿蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。

3.________，莲动下渔舟。

4.本学期课文内容丰富，有介绍读书的课文，如________，有美丽神奇的民间故事，如________。

我们还积累了不少名言警句，如：________，非宁静无以致远；居安思危，________；盛年不重来，________等。

5.《长相思》的作者是________代的________。

山一程，水一程，________，________。

二、根据课文内容填空。

1．《白鹭》一文描绘了水田钓鱼图、__________、_________这三幅优美的图画，赞美白鹭是一首________的诗，是一首________________的散文诗。

2．虞世南在《蝉》一诗中托物言志，用“____________，__________”表达了自己高洁清远的品行志趣。

3．《珍珠鸟》一文中，作者看着在他肩头熟睡的珍珠鸟，笔尖一动，流泻下一时的感受：________。

4．《落花生》一文中，作者借______讲述了做人的道理：人要做_____的人，不要做_________的人。

三、课本直通车1.《草船借箭》让我们认识了___________的曹操、____________的鲁肃、______________的周瑜、______________的诸葛亮，这些人物形象家喻户晓。

2.通过本单元的学习，我知道《景阳冈》选自名著《__________》，这部名著共塑造了______位个性鲜明、有血有肉的好汉形象；《猴王出世》选自名著《__________》，我还知道这部名著中的其他故事：_____________、_______________、___________等；《红楼春趣》讲述的是_________________________的故事。

B篇综合填空中考真题当堂训练一、时态复习一般现在时1.I always ____________ （feel）happy because of this.2.Since you ___________( love) the cat so much, you can keep it.一般过去时3.Then the son walked to the riverside and he _____ ( see) some women washing clothes there.4.The cat ___________( look) so cute that the children begged (乞求) to keep it.一般将来时5.“Thank you, Father. I ________( remember) this forever.”6."Do you think our dad____________ ( allow) us to keep it ?"7.If an animal is in danger, I ____________ (do) whatever I can.8.(补充)I__________ ( tell ) Kate the good news as soon as she comes back.现在进行时9.Look, Father. A bullock cart ________ (cross ) the river now, so the water is dirty and it can’t be drunk.过去进行时10.While they ________( travel ), they happened to pass by a river.11.The kids ______________( play) in their backyard when a little cat tried to cross into their yard.现在完成时11.I__________ (study) in the parents’ school for one year.12. No, you can’t. We _________( feed) five cats so far.13. By now, the bird____________ ( make) many swan friends there, and it is living a happy life.14. “Oh, you are back at last, I _____( wait ) for you for almost half an hour.” Father said.15.—Do you know him well? —Sure. We ___________( be) friends since ten years ago.二、被动语态1. There, the swan____________( check ) , treated and taken good care of.2. After a while, the son _______ ( ask ) to get some water again by his father.3. Then thy the kids.4.(补充)We’re still _________________( influence) by Confucius’s ideas.5. (补充)Will computers __________________( use) more than books in the future?三、添加情态动词的情况1.I ______________ (save ) it, or it will die.2.However, the father added (补充说) that they ______________( promise)to look after the cat by themselves.四、动词非谓语( doing, to do )1.In all, Ariel spent two hours ____________( travel ) on foot, by car and subway.2.After _____ (drink) the water, he looked up at his son and said, “Now, think about what made the water clean.3.Your mommy and I have no time___________ ( take ) care of any more.4.Ariel put her jacket over the bird’s head ____________ ( keep )it calm.5.They were tired and stopped there _________ ( rest).A篇综合填空易错中考真题当堂训练可数名词复数1.To design a bee house, you can use several (piece )of bamboo tiedtogether.2.They were given two ___________(choice): they could either eat themarshmallow or, if they waited fifteen minutes, they’d be given a secondmarshmallow (and then they could eat both).3.Some city_____________( zoo ) also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo.Chongqing Zoo, etc.系动词+形容词4.It was ___________, ( sun ) and the wind was soft and gentle.5.If possible, you should be ______ (care) to plant different flowers for beesto choose from.6.(补充) He felt ___________( happy ) because he failed the exam.形修名7.Be sure to plant some flowers in _____________ (sun) areas.8.Panda is native to China, proudly called the"_____________ (nation) treasure".副修动9.After breakfast, Jordan and I made our way to the park ___________(immediate).10.This is where bees can live comfortably and______________(happy).人称宾格/人称反身代词11.Our limited(有限的) row-boating skills gave us reasons to laugh at___________(we).12.In the experiment, each child was left alone in a room for fifteen minutes with amarshmallow on a table in front of ___________(they).拓展：形容词比较级13.Panda also has____________(many) chances than other animals to be themascot （吉祥物）of international games held in China.14.The more you exercise your muscle (肌肉), the ___________ ( strong ) it gets.15.Bees like warm and bright places ____(well ) than cool and dark ones.。

综合练习(一)一、名词解释(每小题4分，共20分)1. 机电一体化:从系统的观点出发，将机械技术、微电子技术、信息技术、控制技术等在系统工程的基础上有机地加以综合，实现整个机械系统最佳化而建立起来的一门新的科学技术。

2. 传感器:是一种以一定的精确度把被测量转换为与之有确定对应关系的，便于应用的某种物理量的测量装置。

3. 伺服控制系统:一种能够跟踪输入的指令信号进行动作，从而获得精确的位置、速度及动力输出的自动控制系统。

4. 可靠性:产品在规定的条件下和规定的时间内，完成规定功能的能力。

二、填空题（每小题1分，共20分)2.伺服系统中，通常采用负载角加速度最大原则选择总传动比，以提高伺服系统的响应速度。

3．机身结构设计中，肋板的布置形式可分为纵向肋板、横向肋板和斜置肋板三种。

4．某光栅的条纹密度是50条/mm，光栅条纹间的夹角θ=0.001孤度，则莫尔条纹的宽度是__20mm__。

5．柔性制造系统可分为四个系统，分别为加工系统、物料系统、能量系统和信息系统。

6．从电路上隔离干扰的三种常用方法是: 光电隔离，变压器隔离，继电器隔离。

7．工作接地分为__一点接地、多点接地。

8．某4极交流感应电机，电源频率为50Hz，转速为1470r/min，则转差率为__0.02_。

三、选择题（每小题2分，共20分）1. STD总线是一个通用工业控制的多少位微型机总线? ( B )A. 4位B. 8位C. 16位D. 32位2. 加速度传感器的基本力学模型是( A )A. 阻尼—质量系统B. 弹簧—质量系统C. 弹簧—阻尼系统D.3. 齿轮传动的总等效惯量与传动级数( C )A. 有关B. 无关C. 在一定级数内有关D.4. A/D转换接口属于( B )。

A. 人机接口B. 检测通道C. 控制通道D. 系统间通道5．伺服控制系统一般包括控制器、被控对象、执行环节、比较环节和（ D ）等个五部分。

A 换向结构B 转换电路C 存储电路D检测环节6．受控变量是机械运动的一种反馈控制系统称( B )A.顺序控制系统B.伺服系统C.数控机床D.工业机器人7．滚珠丝杠螺母副结构类型有两类：外循环插管式和( B )A.内循环插管式B.外循环反向器式C.内、外双循环D.内循环反向器式8．直流测速发电机输出的是与转速( C )A.成正比的交流电压B.成反比的交流电压C.成正比的直流电压D.成反比的直流电压9．具有某种智能功能的工业机器人属于( B )。

综合算式练习题填空题（二）1. 27 ÷ 9 + 12 × 2 - 7 = _______2. 36 - 18 ÷ 9 × 3 + 5 = _______3. (48 - 12) × (6 ÷ 2) + 10 = _______4. 15 × 2 ÷ 3 + (7 - 4) = _______5. 4 + (3 × 8 - 2) ÷ 2 = _______在解答这些综合算式练习题填空题之前，让我们回顾一下基本的数学运算规则。

首先，我们需要了解四则运算的顺序，即先做乘法和除法，再做加法和减法。

其次，当有括号出现时，我们需要先计算括号内的运算。

现在，让我们来解答上面的练习题填空题。

1. 27 ÷ 9 + 12 × 2 - 7 = _______首先，我们按照运算的顺序计算27 ÷ 9，得到3。

然后，我们继续计算12 × 2，得到24。

最后，我们将这两个结果相加，并减去7。

所以，答案为3 + 24 - 7 = 20。

2. 36 - 18 ÷ 9 × 3 + 5 = _______同样地，我们首先计算18 ÷ 9，得到2。

然后，我们计算36 - 2 × 3，得到36 - 6 = 30。

最后，我们将这个结果与5相加，得到30 + 5 = 35。

3. (48 - 12) × (6 ÷ 2) + 10 = _______这道题有括号，所以我们首先计算括号内的运算。

48 - 12 = 36。

然后，我们计算6 ÷ 2，得到3。

接下来，我们将这两个结果相乘，并加上10。

所以，答案为36 × 3 + 10 = 118。

4. 15 × 2 ÷ 3 + (7 - 4) = _______首先，我们计算15 × 2，得到30。

2022届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习（二）（二模）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Online gamers constantly make life and death decisions at their keyboards-but it’s just a game. A Texas gamer was faced with a real-life situation and helped ___1___ the life of a fellow player - 5, 000 miles away.Aidan, in England, was playing an online game in his bedroom when he had a seizure. His playing partner, Dia, in Texas, just put her headset on and heard what she could only describe as a seizure, so she started to get ___2___ and asked what was going on and if he was OK. When he didn’t respond, she ___3___ started to look up the emergency number in the UK. When that didn’t work, she just had to hope the non-emergency number would work. It had an ___4___ for talking to a real person.Someone answered the call and she had to force herself not to ___5___ and to stay calm. “Hi. I’m ___6___ in the US and in a call with my friend.” Dia told the operator. “He had a seizure and he’s not responding anymore. I do have his ___7___. No one’s home with him right now, so I’m just trying to get him some help.”Actually, Aidan’s parents were watching television downstairs and did not ___8___ their son was in danger until three police officers knocked at their door.“We are extremely thankful for what Dia did and ___9___ that we could be downstairs and not know anything was happening, ” Aidan’s mother said. “Dia had our address but didn’t have any contact numbers, so it was amazing that she ____10____ to get help from so far away. I’ve spoken to her and expressed our thanks-she’s glad she could help.”1．A．spare B．enrich C．devote D．save 2．A．threatened B．trapped C．concerned D．annoyed 3．A．eventually B．instantly C．suddenly D．especially 4．A．option B．order C．arrangement D．action 5．A．explode B．complain C．panic D．quit 6．A．accidentally B．currently C．obviously D．frequently 7．A．age B．name C．number D．address 8．A．decide B．explain C．realize D．judge9．A．relieved B．shocked C．puzzled D．bored 10．A．managed B．learned C．hoped D．promised二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

题1:Dear Peter,I'm so excited.Guess what-it's my Dad's 40th 1.________ /’bə:0dei/ next week,so we're going to London to celebrate it! Cool,uh?We're lying over on Thursday evening.As 2.________ as we arrive,we'll go on a tour of the city. Well take a trip on the River Thames,which 3.________（divide) the city into two parts.This way,we can see almost every place of interest in London.On 4.F________ morning,we're going lo the Tate Modem.Since it's not far 5.________our hotel,we're going to the London Eye.I can't wait to see the Houses of Parliament from up there!Saturday is for 6.________（shop).Mom 7.________（advise) me to buy a teddy bear for my cousin as a present.We're going to Portobello Road in the morning.Then in the afternoon,we'll visit Harrods-the most famous shop in London! Dad's not very happy 8.________ it,but I'm sure he'll 9.e________ when we're there.On Sunday morning,we're going to Hyde Park,and we're going home by plane in the afternoon.It's my dream trip-and it's 10. ________（happen)!Hope everything's OK with you.Lots of Love,Cynthia1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________题2:Where I'm from,we're pretty relaxed about time. We don't like to rush around,so we 11.________(mind) if people are a little late sometimes.If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner, it's OK if you arrive a bit late. We 12.________ /’ri:ali/enjoy our time slowly.We 13.________（valuable)the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.We often just drop by our friends' homes if we have time.14.________ (besides),we don't usually have to make plans to meet our friends. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!In Switzerland, it's very important 15.________ on time.We're the capital of clocks and watches,after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you 16.________（expect) to be there at noon.Ifyou're even 15 minutes late, 17.________ friend may get mad. So I make an________（effort)to be on time when I meet my friends.I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others 19.________ (wait).Also,we never visit a friend’s house without calling first. We almost always make plans 20.________ see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting ,or go somewhere together.11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________题3:The story took place two years ago.I was in 21.________fifth grade. That year,I was only 11 years old,a little gift.One might,my 22.________ (father)car was broken by a thief.Even worse,all of the things in the car 23.________（steal),including my schoolbag,It had my small drawing board,school textbooks and notebooks in it. I was really sad.I had to go to school 24.________ nothing the next day.My teacher,Miss Taylor,was very kind t me.She gave me a new drawing board after I told her what had happened.She also handed me some crayons.She asked me 25.________ .I'd like to draw something on the drawing board. I didn't have any ideas. But I really thanked her for her kindness.I didn't start to draw anything yet, something even 26.________（good)happened.Miss Taylor got a call from the office. After she put down the phone, she said with 27.________（excite).“Helen,a miracle(奇迹）has happened! Someone found your bag!” I ran to the office and got my schoolbag.When I opened it, I saw that all my things were still inside. A teacher in the office said,“You are 28.________/’IAki/. A couple found your schoolbag on the side of the road, and they found the address on your drawing board. Sothey 29.________（bring)the bag to school just now. "It shows that there are lots of people who are kind.There is no need for us 30.________（lose)faith just because of one bad apple. The world is still so beautiful.21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________26.__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________题4:On Saturday morning, every boy in town is happy,except Tom Sawyer. He has to paint the fencebecause he 31.________（punish) for the mistakes he made yesterday. The fence is at least nine 32.________（foot) high and runs nearly half the block long. After only a few strokes,he sits down and begins to think of all the fun he has planned for the day.He knows that the painting 33.________( take ) up all afternoon. Even 34.________（bad), other boys will come by soon 35.________see him do his chores. Just then, Ben Rogers comes along the road with an apple in his hand.Tom has 36.________idea.He picks up his brush and goes back to work.＂Got to work,hey?" says Ben.“Work? What wo rk are you talking about? Ir's not every day a boy gets to paint a whole fence 37.________ himself."Then Tom goes on 38.________/’peintig/. Ben watches Tom in Silence.He becomes more and more 39.________（interest).After a while, he says,"Say,Tom,let me try.”＂No,I'm sorry.Aunt Polly says there isn't one boy in a thousand that's fit to paint the fence.”＂Come on,Tom.Let me just try, please...I'll give you my apple!”Tom considers moment longer. Then very slowly he hands the brush over to Ben. Siting under a shady tree, Tom eats the apple and watches Ben paint the fence in the hot sun.He thinks he 40.________（discover) something wonderful since then:To make a boy want something,all you have to do is make that something hard to get!31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34.__________ 35.__________36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________ 39.__________ 40.__________题5:（大脑爱听妈妈声音的原因）We are often told to pay attention to what our mothers tell us.Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers' voices. Scientists have found that 1.________（compare) with other people's voices, our brains greatly prefer the voice of our own mothers.Scientists at Stanford University,US,recently studied this.They scanned(扫描）children's brains while they were 2.________（listen) to different sounds,including their mothers' voices.They found that 97 percentof the time, children could recognize their mothers' voices at once.Hearing their mothers' voices makes children's brains more active. We usually just use one part of our brain to deal with sounds when we 3.________／hiə/ something.But 4.w________we hear our mothers'voices, many parts of the brain,5.________（include) those in charge of(负责）reward and feeling,start to work as well.6.________do we respond so strongly to our mothers' voices? It starts even7.________we're born. When children are still in the womb(子宫）or have just been born, they hear their mothers' talking.This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills,even though they are still veryyoung.The babies learn to recognize their mothers' voices as a rewarding ter, when this sound is heard again,more attention is 8.________（pay)to it.Some sounds are necessary for our survival or bring us pleasure.These sounds are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds.Most human voices are not recognized in this way,since we hear them so often.But mothers' voices are 9.________（difference).They bring us a lot of comfort.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________题6:（对在小学开设游泳课的看法）Guangdong Province is set to make swimming lessons compulsory(强制性的）in primary schools starting from 2020,suggesting the courses be given 10.________the fourth grade. Is it necessary?Some readers share their 11.________（opinion).Mister Panda(France)I come from France where swimming lessons in school is compulsory.I even got my lifesaving(救命的）certificate（证书）in school.White Bear (Poland)In Poland,swimming lessons are not compulsory,but most of the schools have 12.t________.I think that when it is possible, there should be the swimming lessons for kids. It is a lifesaving skill.Jet Feng(China)As a boy born in a rural(农村的）area,I learnt swimming in a river near my home when I was 7 or 8 years old.I used to play in the river with boys every summer, which was also 13.________only entertainment we could make at that time, but we enjoyed it so much! I just learnt how to dog paddle (狗爬式游泳）14.________no one taught us.Until I entered university,I got a chance to improve my swimming 15.________（skill) in P.E.lessons. Compared with my classmates, I felt lucky because most of them couldn't swim. I think it's a good idea for schools 16.________（teach) students to swim.Cecilia Zhang(China)Although many Chinese athletes 17.________（win)world championships in swimming, it is a pity that most schools don't have the swimming facilities.Swimming is an important lifesaving skill that everyone should 18.________／l3:(r)n/.The earlier,the better.11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________题7:Every year on my birthday,from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia(栀子花）was sent to my house.But no card or note came with it. I was 19. e ________ about the beauty of the flower.But I never stopped 20.________（imagine) who the giver might be. My mother helped me to imagine.She asked me 21.________I had been kind to someone.Perhaps it was the old man who I looked after when he was ill. As a girl, I had more fun 22.________（think) of that it might be a boy.One month before my graduation, my father died.I 23.________ very sad and didn't want to go to the coming graduation dance at all. And 1 didn't care whether I had a new dress or 24.________. But my mother, in her own 25.________（sad), would not let me miss any of those things.She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In 26.________／tru:0/,my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.My mother died ten days after I was 27.________（marry).I was 22.That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.19.__________ 20.__________ 21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________24.__________ 25.__________ 26.__________ 27.__________题8:In 1959 , when Jean Harper was in the third grade,her teacher asked them to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up. She poured her 28. h .________ into her report and expressed her dream of 29.________（become) a pilot. Her paper came back with an “F” on it.The teacher told her it was impossible. Jean was completely 30.________（disappoint).In her senior year of high school,her English teacher was Mrs. Dorothy Slaton, a strict teacher 31.______ high standards. One day Mrs. Slaton asked this question.“What will you do in the future?”With excitement Jean wrote down the very old 32.________ right away.The next thing that Mrs.Slaton said changed the course of Jean's lif e. “I have a little secret for you.You do have unlimited(无限的）33.________（ability)and talents.When you leave school, if you don't go for your dream, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you 34.________!”The hurt and fear of years of discouragement disappeared suddenly. Jean felt excited and told her teacher about her dream to become a pilot. Mrs. Slaton said, “Then do it!”So Jeam did.In her 10 years of hard wok,even facing 35.________(difficult),she never gave all kinds of 35. ________up her dream. 36.________/’fainali/,Jean Harper became Boeing 737 captain(机长）．28.__________ 29.__________ 39.__________ 31.__________ 32.__________33.__________ 34.__________ 35.__________ 36.__________ 37.__________题9:Our clothes are usually made of cotton or wool.Some students in Shandong did something 1.________ (amaze).They wore the clothes made of dics(光盘）or old clothes!Last year,some students in Linyi,Shandong Provinee,wore beautiful clothes in a fashion 2.________.The show gave the students opportunity lo make things by hands.It also helped them learn to make good use of 3.w________ and not to throw some old things away.Students had lots of good ideas,To make new dresses, some found the things that were 4.________（use) like old clothes, old newspapers, old discs and so on. “Our world is short of energy 5.________（serious).We hope to save energy."said Xie Hong at Linyi Art School.Xie had more than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them 6.________ her friends.“Thoughthe discs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said. Zhang Jing,a student from the school looked like a farmer in her straw(稻草的）coat and hat.She 7.________（pick) the straw from the fields and put them all together.“I want to show what people 8.________in the past."she said.Wu Yue made clothes for astronauts.She had white cloth all over her. She tried to walk as slowly as 9.________ /’ppsəb(ə)l/. It looked like she was walking on the moon.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________题10:Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble 10.________（know) what to write to their pen pal.Luckily,here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.11.S________ your information.Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about 12.________.Start with your name, age, and job.Write about what you like to do or what's on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about himself. And this will be 13.________/’helpfl/ to start your friendship.Ask questions.Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his e-mail.This will help you get to know14.n________ him and probably get you a 15.________（fast)answer.Make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then 16.________（ask) if he's ever tried it.Ask for advice.You may have some difficulties in your life 17.________ want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do.You don't have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions.Also,18.__________（discuss) real world questions will keep your friendship longer.10.__________ 11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________15.__________ 16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________题11:Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 19. c__________for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 20.__________（tell)us.Hong was bom in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县），Henan Province.When he was only 11,his father became 21.__________ ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl.A year later,Hong'smother left home.She no longer wanted to live such a life and faced her sick husband.So 22.__________ everything hard fell onto the young boy's shoulders: to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen,and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn't go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 23.__________／fi:d/ his family. He climbed tall trees to get bird eggs 24._________ his sister.He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school. A few years 25.________ （late), he studied at a college. To take care of his sister, he worked hard to rent a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.After Hong's story went public, he became a hero in people's eyes. But Hong refused 26.________(offer) from others. He said he felt 27.__________（encourage) by kind offers,but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life,he has grown up from boy to man.19.__________ 20.__________ 21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________24.__________ 25.__________ 26.__________ 27.__________答案：题1-4:1.birthday2.soon3.divides4.Friday5.from6.shopping7.advises 8.about 9.enjoy 10.happening 11. don't mind/do not mind 12. really 13. value 14. Besides 15.to be 16.are expected 17.your 18.effort 19.waiting 20.to 21.the 22.father's 23.were stolen 24.with25.if/whether 26.better 27.excitement 28.lucky 29.brought 30.to lose 31.was punished 32.feet33.will take 34.worse 35.and 36.an 37.by 38.painting 39.interested 40.has discovered题5-8:pared2.listening3.hear4.when5.including6.Why7.before8.paid9.different 10.from11.opinions 12.them 13.the 14.because 15.skills 16.to teach 17.won 18.learn 19.excited 20.imagining21.if 22.thinking 23.felt/was 24.not 25.sadness 26.truth 27.married 28.heart 29.becoming30.disappointed 31.with 32.dream 33.abilities 34.try 35.difficulties 36.Finally题9-11:1.amazing2.show3.wasteed5.seriously6.from7.picked8.wore9.possible 10.knowing11.Share 12.yourself 13.helpful 14.next 15.faster 16.asking 17.and 18. discussing 19. crying 20. tells 21.badly 22.poor 23.feed 24.for ter 26.offers 27.encouraged。

一、故事类1Henry works in factory. He comes from a p________ family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he‟s paid l________. He likes to watch football m________ very much and spends much time on it.One evening there was a big football match on a playground. He borrowed some m________ from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold o________. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole (电线杆) outside the playground and climbed it up q________. A policeman came and said, “It‟s d________ to stay on it! Come down!”“Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers (欢呼声) in the playground and asked in a h________, “Which team has kicked a goal?”“Ours!”“Wonderful! You can s________ there. But take care!” the policeman said happily and left. When the match would soon be over, he came back again and asked, “Who‟s won?”“Theirs, 3-2.”“Come down,” the policeman said angrily, “Such a match isn‟t worth w________!”Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who‟s kicked a goal!”2When Martin was a small boy, he lived in the little town of Holtham. Then, he thought the town was a big p________. Well, Martin went back to Holtham last week. “It‟s a small town!” he thought.Holtham has changed l________ during the past forty years. B________ Martin has changed a lot. He has g________ into a man. He is now in m________ life. His thoughts are a man‟s thoughts, and he sees things through a m________ eyes.Martin s________ in Holtham for five hours. He walked from street t________ street. He could see no friends. Was Holtham, then, a town of strangers? No. Martin suddenly u________ it all. Only he h________ was a stranger in the town.3One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How h________ they were in the river! After they got out of the w________, they played games in the sun for a while.On their w________ back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green f________ to look at them. Now Allan was walking by h________.Then he heard Henry calling out, “A snake! Help!”“What‟s wrong with you?” asked Allan.“A snake bit (咬) me in the leg. Come here!”Allan ran o________ and saw a small red wound (伤口) on Henry‟s leg.“The snake was in the grass. I didn‟t see it.”“Sit down q________!” Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck (吸) at it. In this way he saved Henry‟s l________. “Oh, Allan, it‟s very k________ of you to help me.”“That‟s all right. We are friends and we must always h________ each other.”Mike got on the bus to go to town. It was very crowded and he had to s________ for about five minutes. After some of the passengers got o________, he sat down next to a fat lady. She had several shopping bags and Mike did not have much r________ on the seat.Mike felt uncomfortable. At last the bus got to the town. All the passengers s________ to get off. Mike was very p________, so he stood up and asked the fat lady to get off the bus b________ him. She said, “Thank you.” Then she tried to get out of the seat with all her bags. But she couldn‟t m________. She was stuck (卡住).Mike had to push the lady. The conductor pulled her, too. At last they got her free but she wasn‟t p________.“I‟ll write to the bus company,”she said, “I‟ll t________ them not to make buses with such small s________.”5There was an old pear tree in man‟s garden. In the past, the tree fruited every year, so the man would get many pears. But now, the tree got old. There were no m________ pears for the man. So the ungrateful (忘恩负义的) man d________ to cut the tree down. When he walked toward the tree with an axe (斧子) in his hand, the tree said to him, “Please don‟t cut me down. I have borne (结) so many pears for you in the past years. Now I will die soon. I only have a short time to l________. Please don‟t kill a d________ tree that has done so much for you.”“I‟m sorry. I have to do so,” the man said, “because I need wood to make a chair.” Then he began to wave (挥动) his axe. At that moment, a bird in the old tree shouted at him, “Don‟t cut it down! Every time you go out and your wife feels l________, she will come out to the garden and sit under the tree to enjoy its cool shade (树荫), and I sing songs to make her h________. We give much pleasure to your wife when you are a________ from home.”The man didn‟t listen to the bird and drove it away. Just when he was about to cut the tree, some bees flew out of it and said, “Listen! If you agree not to kill this tree, we will give you delicious honey every day. Would you please l________ the tree with us?”The man got moved. He said, “You are so kind to the tree, a________ it has become old. Now I see that I shouldn‟t cut it down. It has done so much for me and my wife. Let the tree stay here, and let the bird continue its songs here.” With these words, the man left. And the old tree lived there to its l________ day.6Mary and Jack are classmates. One day Jack a________ Mary to visit his home. Mary was afraid to stay with him b________ he always makes fun of others. But Jack seemed to be f________ this time. Mary was about to come into his h________ when she heard some strange n________. Jack was on a ladder, putting a pail (桶) of water over the half o________ door.Mary at once r________ what he was going to do. But she decided to teach him a l________. She said, “Sorry, I‟m not coming in.” At the same time she c________ the door from outside suddenly.The pail of water fell down and Jack was w________ all over.Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to children‟s party. I decided to t________ her by train. Sally was very e________ because she had never traveled on a train b________. She sat near the window and a________ questions about everything she saw. Suddenly, a middle-aged lady g________ on the train and sat opposite Sally. “Hello, little girl,” she said. Sally did not answer, b________ look at her curiously (好奇的). The lady was d________ in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. A________ the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and t________ out her powder (香粉) compact (戴镜的化妆盒). She began to make up her face. “W________ are you doing that?”Sally asked. “To make myself beautiful,” the lady answered.8Mrs. Cousins was a famous musician several years ago. She taught m________ at a college and some of her students succeeded in their business. They can‟t forget the professor and praise her when they win prizes. Now the old woman stays at home with her husband. The old man looks after his wife w________ and she is never worried about a________. She often receives some p________ on her birthday or at Christmas and she‟s satisfied with a________.In common with some old people, she finds her m________ is falling. Sometimes she forgets what she did or will do. It often gets her in t________. Her husband has noticed it and advised her to go to see a famous neurologist (神经病学家) who lives in the capital. He b________ two tickets for London and told her to put them into her handbag while she was p________ the piano.The next morning when they r________ the airport in the nick of time (刚来得及) to catch their plane, Mrs. Cousins said, “I wish we‟d brought the piano with us.”“Don‟t be stupid, dear!” said Mr. Cousins. “We‟re not going to hold a concert, but to see a doctor.”“I know,” she sighed (叹息) and said, “I‟ve left the tickets on it!”9When someone asks me what business I am in. my face feels h________. I envy (嫉妒) people who can say that they are writes, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobs speak for themselves.I really do make a living by l________ and a good one, too. I can laugh like a king or like a school boy. It is a skill that I have learned, l________ the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed —I am asked to do i________. I laugh like a bus driver or a shopkeeper. I laugh s________, kindly and happily.I need h________ point out that a job of this kind is tiring. I spend most evenings in nightclub (夜总会). My job is to laugh during the w________ part of the show. My loud, hearty laughter must be timed carefully. It must not come too soon, b________ neither must it be too late.I go through life quietly. I can c________ the laughter of others. I can laugh in many different ways. But I‟m not sure that I have ever heard the sound of my o________ laughter.Here‟s part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college.When I was young, I often met t________ about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to worry about those things I o________ did once a year or once a lifetime. I ________, I should try to do well those things that I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to c________. I need to talk to o________ every day, so I should learn how to work with d________ people and know how to s________ well. I walk every day, so my s________ should be all right and comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me get a good r________. Taking care of the everyday things m________ that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.11James wrote a play for television about a family who came to England from India, and play was very interesting. It was b________ by an American TV company.James was then invited to go to New York to h________ them. He lived in Washington, which is an hour a________ from New York by air. The plane was going to take off at 8:30 in the morning. So he had to be at the airport at about 7:30. he ordered a taxi for 6:30 and went to s________. He forgot to wind the clock, and it stopped after midnight. The taxi driver worked very late that night so he got up very late the next m________.James woke with the feeling that something was wrong. He l________ at his clock. It stood there s________ with the hands pointing to ten past twelve. He turned on the radio and knew it was ten. He was late for the plane.He was just getting his coffee ready when the radio sent out another piece of news, “Reports are coming in of a plane crashing (飞机坠落) near Washington airport. A Boeing 707 f________ to New York crashed shortly after t________ off this morning. Plane number 2234….”James s________ turned pale (苍白). “My plane,” he said aloud. “If I hadn‟t been late, I‟d have been on the plane!”12A hungry fox was walking along a road one day. He s________ some lovely apples hanging from a tall tree. He stopped to l________ at them.“H________ nice it will be to have them f________ a meal,” he thought. But the apples were high up o________ the tree. He jumped as high as he could. He wanted to e________ the apples very much, but he could not r________ them.He jumped higher and higher. Sometimes his nose could touch a________ apple, but he could not bite it off.The fox jumped and jumped u________ he was tired. At last he stopped j________ and walked away with his nose in the air. He said, “I thought they were ripe (成熟了), but now I‟m sure they are very sour (酸的).”13Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already w________ several successful computer games. They are so p________ that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is s________ at school.She gets up early in the morning, and then has a talk with her family about the b________ over breakfast. Every day except weekends, she goes to school in her own car with a d________, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel i________. She usually gets …A‟grades in all her s________, so the other students often ask her for h________.She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes o________ working on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m.. She does not usually need so much s________ as other children.14Mr. Jackson began to work in a middle school when he was twenty-three. He has worked there for forty years. At the beginning, he taught his s________ English. He worked hard and was kind to h________ students. He took care o________ his students and all the other teachers. His students l________ him very much. Twenty years ago, he became headmaster and he worked m________ harder.Forty years ago, there w________ fifteen classes and nearly five hundred students in the school. B________ now there are one thousand students. Mr. Jackson thinks it‟s i________ for the teachers to remember all the students‟ n________.Once at a meeting, Mr. Jackson saw one of his students. “Your name is Fred Smith,” the headmaster said, “You were in Grade Six in 1985, weren‟t you?”“Yes, Mr. Jackson,” answer the student. All the people at the meeting were surprised to s________ this.15There was once a man who had two sons. The younger o________ asked to have his share of the property (财产). When he got it, he left h________. He went to a country far a________, where he wasted all his money. Then a severe famine (严重的饥荒) spread over that country. People were starving. He got a j________ on a pig farm. He was so h________ he could have eaten the bean pods (豆荚) he fed to the pigs! He was homesick (想家的), too.“This is very silly,” he thought. “All my father‟s hired workers have more than they can eat. And here am I, starving! I‟ll go home. I‟ll tell my father how s________ I am for all I‟ve done. I‟m not f________ to be his son. But perhaps he‟ll take me on as one of his men.”So he s________ back. His father saw him coming and ran out to m________ him. He called to his servants, “Bring him some new clothes and kill the prize calf (得奖的小牛). We must h________ a great feast (盛宴) to celebrate. For this son of mine was d________, but he is alive after all.”When the elder son came back home, he was very a________.“I‟ve worked for you all these years, and you‟ve never g________ me a feast.” He said to his father. “Yet you killed the prize calf for my brother.”“You know that everything I have is y________,” his father said. “We had to celebrate and be happy. Your brother was l________ but now he has been found.”16There‟s a little man sitting inside a bar, just looking at his drink. He s________ like that for half an hour. Then, a big trouble-making (捣蛋的) truck driver step next to him, takes the drink from the man, and just drinks all d________.The poor man starts c________. The truck driver says, “Come on man, I was just joking. Here, I‟ll buy you a________ drink. I just can‟t see a man crying.”“No, it‟s not that. Today it is the w________ day of my life. First, overslept (睡过头) and late to an important meeting. My boss got very a________ and fired me. When I left the building to my car, I found out it was s________. The police, they said they could do n________. I got a taxi to return home, and after I paid the taxi driver and the taxi had gone, I found that I l________ my whole wallet in the taxi. So I came to this bar. And when I was thinking about putting an e________ to my life, you show up and drink my poison (毒药)….”二、科普类1The seahorse is a very strange fish. Do you know w________ its head looks like? It looks like a h________. Of course it is not as b________ as a horse. You can pick it up with one h________. It swims with its head up and t________ down.This strange-looking fish often remains still (静止的). It will h________ on to a bit of weed (草) with its tail. Then when a small fish swims by, the seahorse will s________ jump and eat it up.M________ seahorse lays eggs. These eggs are k________ in father‟s pouch (育儿袋). When the eggs hatch (孵出), the babies pop (蹦出) out of the pouch i________ the sea.2No man can change the weather. Nobody can control (控制) the weather. But if we study carefully the signs around us, we can tell the important c________ in weather. This way of t________ what the weather will be like on the f________ day or two is called weather forecasting.For many centuries and in all countries people have s________ the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Sometimes the objects far away such as hills and tall trees seems to be very c________ and near. This is a sign of much water vapor (蒸汽) in the air, and so r________ may come. Rings (光环) round the sun are sign of the c________ rain. Many people fell pain in their bones (骨头). This is a sign of the coming of wet weather. Some birds fly h________ if fine weather is coming, they fly near the g_______ if rain or storm is on the w________. If you see a rainbow (彩虹) during rainy weather, this sign shows that the weather will become clear and fine. If a fog comes out in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm.3The Kiwi lives only in New Zealand. It looks a bit like a long-beaked (咀) chicken, but it has no tail and it cannot fly. Kiwis live in f________. They sleep in the day time and come out to f________ at night. They eat worms and insects (昆虫) that live among dead l________. They also enjoy fallen f________.The Kiwi is a very strange-looking bird. It is about 45cm long. A female (雌性) Kiwi weighs (重) o________ 4 kilos, but her egg weighs about 0.5 kilo e________. That‟s nearly ten times as h________ as chicken‟s egg! It gets its name from its c________ of Ki-wee.The number of Kiwis is getting smaller and smaller because so many have been k________ by the cats, dogs and other animals that people have t________ to New Zealand. What a pity!4Light and shadow (影子) usually go together. They are friends. We r________ light every day. At the same time, we m________ shadow.Light cannot shine t________ you. Your body stops it from p________. There is a dark spot (斑点) on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. That is your shadow.At noon the sun shines right o________ your head. Your body h________ stops all light from reaching the ground. So your shadow is quite short. In the early morning or late afternoon, the sun is low in the sky. Your body k________ a lot of light from reaching the ground. So your shadow is long.We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on the earth can‟t live at all. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in s________. But some people are afraid of their own shadows at night. They do not want to walk in a d________ street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go t________.There are modems that can move information at speed of light. A modem is machine that c________ a computer to a telephone line and send information to another computer.The new modems use a cable (电缆) TV system (系统). They move information very f________.A fifth grade teacher is waiting to use the new modems. They are fast. It is i________ when she is working with 30 kids. When a teacher n________ to get something, one can not sit for ten minutes w________ for it.The difference with the new modems is s________. With a common modem, it might t________ 18 minutes to get a file. With one of the new cable modems, it could get the file in just two s________.A news reporter w________ that the information being sent should be interesting.H________ a fast modem is not worth it if one can not get good information from it.6When man began to search the skies, he saw a lot of things. In the universe, the earth s________ to be just a small bit of dust. It is only a small p________ and travel around the sun.The sun, together with i________ planets, travel in the Milly Way (银河). The Milly Way has about thirty billion stars l________ our sun, and is one of about a hundred million galaxies (星系) in the u________. Because the space is so g________, it is difficulty to w________ out how far away a star is.I________ of kilometers, we have light-years. A light-year means how far light travels in one y________. Our nearest neighbor galaxy is more than 90,000,000 light- year away from the e________.三、文化教育及其他1Breakfast is the first meal of the day. A good breakfast is i________. You can easily understand it. B________ breakfast time you have not e ________ anything about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning a________One good breakfast s________ be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot milk is n________.You must get up early to have m________ time to eat breakfast. A good breakfast helps you s________ more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more h________. Your whole day will be more fun after you have e________ a good breakfast.2Did you ever hear anyone say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”? Do you think that i________ people eat apples they won‟t get s________?Some scientists wanted to find o________ if this old saying is true. They divided a college class i________ two groups. The first group a________ two apples a day. The s________ group did not eat any apple. After a few m________, they added up all the times the young people got sick. The apple eaters turned out to be h________ than those who hadn‟t eaten apples. It s_______ to show that an apple a day or two apples a day really d________ keep the doctor away.3Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them f________ cool. If you like s________ but swim in a wrong place, it may be not safe. These years, more than ten people d________ while they were enjoying themselves in the water and most of them were students. But some people are s________ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so w________ that nothing can happen to him in w________. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don‟t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died b________ they were not careful, not because they c________ not swim. So don‟t get i________ water when you are alone. If there is a “No Swimming” s________, don‟t get into water, either. If you remember these, you will be safer.The Chinese New Year is the most important holiday for the Chinese People. For the Chinese, New Year comes with the first day of the First Moon, b________ January 21 and February 19. People get r________ for the holiday for fifteen days.Finally, at midnight it is the first day of the First Moon. People close the shops and the streets are e________. Everyone locks the doors and stays at h________.It is an important time for the family. The y________ people bow to the older people. The Chinese call this Ke Tou. This m________ “to touch the ground with the forehead”. Then the young people w________ the older people a happy New Year. The older people give children gifts of m________ in red envelopes. The family then goes to sleep.In the morning, people dress in their best c_______. Some people stay at home, others go out to pay a New Year call. They are very p________ and do not use bad words. It‟s the most important day of the year.5Library is a room or a building for collection of books kept there for reading. Our school library‟s a newly-built five-story building, standing in the c________ of our schoolyard. It has become the most attractive p________ to both the teachers and the students ever since it came into use.The library has a c________ of over 3 million books, which are stored in different parts. On the ground floor, a great variety of reference (参考) books and d________ are for people to read. As more as 2,500,000 books on s________ and engineering are shelved on the first floor. Materials about s________ and humanity (人类) are available (可得到的) on the third floor. Novel-lovers can go up to the top floor to c________ their favorites from among 300,000 books on literature (文学) arts. On the second floor, more than 80 kinds of newspapers and 200 sorts of magazines and periodicals are on display, welcoming groups and groups of r________.We can b________ a lot from the library, not only about subjects, but about everything we want to know. Going to library s________ to be part of school life. We love our school library.6For several years, Americans have enjoyed tele-shopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now tele-shopping is becoming p________ in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and s________ for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and many other things.Tele-shopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for e________, the biggest Swedish company sells d________ kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made＄100 million. In France there are two tele-shopping channels, and the F________. Spend about ＄20 million a year buying things t________ those channels.In Germany, until last year tele-shopping was only p________ on one channel for an hour every day. The government a________ more tele-shopping. Other channels can o________ tele-business, including the largest American tele-shopping company and a 24-hour tele-shopping will help them s________ more things.7Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can l________ and grow food there. They are l________ a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the t________. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts in time. Why is more and more land b________ deserts? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.Some p________ on the earth do not get very much rain, but they still do not become deserts. This is because some green p________ are growing there. Small green and grass are very i________ to dty places. Plants do not let the hot s________ make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow the soil away. W________ a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more e________.一、故事类答案1. poor; less; matches; money; out; quickly; dangerous; hurry; stay; watching2. place; little; But; grown; middle; man‟s; stayed; to; understood; himself3. happy; water; way; field; himself; over; quickly; life; kind; help4. stand; off; room; started; polite; before; move; pleased; tell; seats5. more; decided; live; dying; lonely; happy; away; leave; although; last6. asked; because; friendly; house; noise; open; realized; lesson; closed; wet7. take; excited; before; asked; got; but; dressed; After; took; Why8. music; well; anything; presents; all; memory; trouble; bought; playing; reached9. hot; laughing; like; it; sadly; hardly; weaker; but; copy; own10. trouble; only; Instead; cook; others; different; speak; shoes; rest; means11. bought; help; away; sleep; morning; looked; silently; flight; taking; suddenly12. saw; look; How; for; on; eat; reach; an; until; jumping13. written; popular; still; business; driver; interested; subjects; help; on; sleep14. students; his; of; liked; much; were; But; important; names; see15. one; home; away; job; hungry; sorry; fit; started; meet; hold; dead; angry; given; yours; lost16. stays; down; crying; another; worst; angry; stolen; nothing; left; end二、科普类答案1. what; horse; big; hand; tail; hang; suddenly; Mother; kept; into2. change; telling; following; studied; clear; rain; coming; high; ground; way3. forests; feed; leaves; fruits; only; each; heavy; call; killed; taken4. receive; make; through; passing; over; hardly; keeps; summer; dark; together5. connects; fast; impossible; needs; waiting; speed; take; seconds; warns; having6. seems; planet; its; like; universe; great; work; Instead; year; earth三、文化教育及其他答案1. important; By; eaten; activities; should; necessary; much; smile; happily; enjoyed2. if; sick; out; into; ate; second; months; healthier; seemed; does3. feel; swimming; died; still; well; water; because; could; into; sign4. between; ready; empty; home; young; means; wish; money; clothes; polite5. center; place; collection; dictionaries; science; social; choose; readers; borrow; seem6. popular; shop; example; different; French; through; possible; allowed; open; sell7. live; learning; time; becoming; places; plants; important; sun; When; easily。

压力容器设计人员综合试卷练习（二）部门______________ 姓名_____________________ 得分__________________一．选择题每题1分，共50分。

1.下列容器中哪些为GB150.1标准适用范围（ A）A.设计压力大于等于0.1Mpa，小于或等于35Mpa的压力容器B.设计压力低于0.1Mpa且真空度低于0.02Mpa的容器C.直接火焰加热的容器D.搪玻璃容器2．设计厚度是指（B）A. 名义厚度减去腐蚀裕量和材料厚度负偏差B. 计算厚度与腐蚀裕量之和C. 计算厚度加材料厚度负偏差后向上圆整至材料标准规格的厚度D. 受压元件成形后保证设计要求的最小厚度3.元件的金属温度通过以下哪些方法确定（A,C,D）A.传热计算求得B.根据经验确定C.在已使用的同类容器上测定D.根据容器内部介质温度并结合外部条件确定4.当地震载荷或风载荷与4.32中其他载荷相组合时，允许元件的设计应力不超过许用应力的（ B ），其组合要求按相应标准规定。

A. 1.25倍B. 1.2倍C. 1.3倍D. 1.5倍5.下列焊接接头哪些为A类焊接接头（B,C,E）A.人孔圆筒与壳体连接的接头B.各类凸形封头和平封头中的所有拼接接头C.球形封头与圆筒连接的环向接头D.法兰与壳体或接管连接的接头E.单层圆筒部分（包括接管）和锥壳部分的纵向接头F.多层包扎容器层板层纵向接头6.介质毒性程为（A,B）危害或者（ D）容器，应在耐压试验合格后进行泄漏试验。

A.极度B. 高度C. 中度D. 不允许有微量泄漏7.GB150.1附录B适用于容器上的泄放装置，包括（ A,C,E ）A.安全阀B. 排放阀C. 爆破片安全装置D. 压力调节阀E. 安全阀与爆破片安全装置的组合装置8. GB150.2适用于设计温度（ B），设计压力（ F）的压力容器A）-269℃～900℃ B)-253～800℃ C)-213℃～700℃ D)不大于32Mpa E)小于35MpaF)不大于35Mpa9. 碳素钢和碳锰钢材在高于（C）温度下长期使用时，应考虑钢中碳化物相的石墨化倾向。

部编版三年级语文下册第六单元综合训练时间：90分钟满分：100分一、根据语境，看拼音写字词。

（10分）1.2022年北京冬奥会上，中国体育dài biǎo（）团表现出色，位列奖牌榜第三。

当中国花滑组合最终duó（）金时，现场一片欢ténɡ（），爆发出一阵阵hǎi lànɡ（）般的欢呼声。

2.妹妹不仅dǎn xiǎo（），而且身体jiāo ruò（），很容易被各种细菌ɡǎn rǎn（），所以爸爸对她jiā bèi（）呵护，甘愿fù chū（）一切，只xī wànɡ（）她能健康成长。

二、字词综合练习。

（15分）1.下列加点字的注音全部正确的一项是（）。

（2分）A.和．弄（huó）打碎．（cuì）B.受刑．（xínɡ）是否．（fǒu）C.婴．儿（yīnɡ）薄．脆（bó）D.重叠．（dié）庆．祝（qìn）2.下列词语搭配有误的一项是（）。

（2分）A.扇动翅膀两排银牙B.拨动浪花一把推剪C.欢迎顾客一支木碗D.摆出架势一串雨珠3.对加点字的解释正确的一项是（）。

（2分）A.人逢喜事精神爽．。

（清凉）B.树上的柿子像一盏盏灯笼，红透．了。

（通过）C.一夜熟．睡，我的精神好多了。

（成熟）D.八路军没有失信．，坚决不拿群众一针一线。

（诚实，不欺骗）4.先照样子补全词语，再结合语境选词填空。

（9分）轻（悠悠）慢（）沉（）亮（）金（）静（）（1）教室里（）的，同学们都在午睡。

（2）稻田（）的，如同一块金色的锦缎。

（3）苹果挂在树上，（）的，把树枝都压弯了。

（4）那一个个泡泡，（）地在天空中飘游。

三、句子练习。

（8分）1.下列句子中，有语病的一项是（）。

（2分）A.如果没有姑父的监督，小沙准会夺门而逃B.我并不后悔，因为我没有失信C.我心里充足了快乐、骄傲与希望D.这光丽的薄球就无声地散裂了2.按要求完成句子练习。