语篇填空专项练习含答案教程文件
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七年级语法填空练习题(word)一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Hello, everyone. We are going to have an ________ (excited) trip to the Space Restaurant this Sunday. We will ________ (meet) at 8: 00 o'clock. It'll take ________ (we) more than 3 hours ________ (get) there. The restaurant ________ beautiful. It's very clean. There will be lots ________ delicious food. We will enjoy ________ (eat)the food. After lunch, we ________ (see) a film about space. At 4:00 p. m. , we ________ (go) home. I think we will have ________ good time.【答案】 exciting;meet;us;to get;is;of;eating;will see;will go;a【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了这周日去太空餐馆的一些事情。
(1)句意:这周日我们将有一个令人兴奋的太空餐馆旅行。
形容词修饰名词,trip是名词,指的是物,所以前面以ing结尾的形容词,动词excite的形容词是exciting,故填exciting。
(2)句意:我们将在8点见面。
will后面用动词原形,故填meet。
(3)句意:到达那将花费我们3个多小时。
The old Roger house had been empty for six months,and finally someone was moving in. Betsy didn't see any 1 getting out of the car, just an old woman in a wheelchair. Betsy thought she was going to be lonely by herself. Betsy started feeling 2 for her.“Mom, is it all right if I go 3 to say hello to our new neighbor?”"Why don't you wait until tomorrow? Give her a chance to get settled.”The next morning they decided to bring some cookies to their new neighbor and introduce 4 .The lady came to the door and said her name was Emily Harris.She invited them into the house."Please forgive the way the house looks,"said Miss Harris."I haven't had much 5 to put things away and being in a wheelchair makes it twice as hard."Betsy and her mom stayed only for a 6 time."We don't want to hold you up,"said Betsy's mom." 7 you ever need anything, let us know.” “Thanks so much,”said Miss Harris.After breakfast the next day,Betsy decided she wanted to help Miss Hartis get settled.It was Saturday,so she had all day. Betsy rang the doorbell but didn't get an 8 .The door was unlocked, so Betsy saw Miss Harris had tried to reach a shelf and had taken a fall next to her wheelchair. Betsy ran to Miss Haris and asked her if she was all right."I think I broke my arm,"said Mis Haris.“I'l be right back,”said Betsy.She ran 9 and told her mom.They called for an ambulance.They arrived and took Miss Haris to the hospital.While Miss Harris was gone, Betsy decided to sweep the floor and put things away to surprise Miss Harris once she returned home.When Miss Harris returned home on Sunday,she was surprised by Betsy's hard work.“You are a very kind girl,”said Miss Haris“I'm so lucky to have 10 this house next to you!”2.语篇填空二:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
Are you happy with your looks? Some students are not.It seems(似乎)that large eyes, white skin and a very thin body are the only standard(标准)of beauty these days. But can following this standard 41. _________ make us feel good about ourselves?Body image anxiety(形象焦虑)is common(常见的).According to a study, 42. _________ six in ten girls don't join in some daily activities, because they feel 43. _________ about their looks. About 31% of students are afraid of 44. _________ in class because they worry that others will notice their looks and laugh at 45. _________.Many students are unhappy about their looks 46. _________ they believe in the standards of beauty. Beautiful faces and 47. _________ are everywhere on TV shows. Seeing all these things can make anyone believe that they're too dark, too fat, too short, or too tall.These 48. _________ standards make us feel anxious. In fact, we are too hard on ourselves.Beauty 49. _________ in all shapes and sizes. Plus-size models are having an important 50. _________ in some fashion shows. All of us should be just as confident(自信)as they are.第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词.Hi, my name is Jenny. I have a brother and a sister.Frank is 51. _________ brother. He is 52. _________ medium height. He has short brown hair. He doesn't wear glasses. He loves 53. _________ sports. He often wears 54. _________ red T-shirt and black shorts. My sister's name is Alice. She has long straight hair. She has a round face 55. _________ a small mouth. She is really cute.I love them very much.语篇(十)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每词限用一次.be symbol sound with China luck popular true may other Do you want to eat delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular show A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》)?It's a CCTV show about 41. ________ delicious food. Is there any holiday with no special festival food? Here 42. ________ some traditional Chinese foods.Noodles are a 43. ________ of long life in Chinese culture. They are part of Chinese birthday celebrations(庆祝) like a birthday cake 44. ________ candles in many Western countries. Noodles mean long life, so many people think it is not 45. ________ to cut them off.Western people sometimes 46. ________ be very sorry to see fish on the plate, but in China, a whole fish is a symbol of richness. The fish has a special meaning because the Chinese word for "fish", yu, 47. ________ like the word for richness. And people think that eating fish will help your wishes come 48. ________ in the year to come.A very 49. ________ food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. It is made of rice with meat, peanuts or 50. ________ delicious food. The tradition of eating zongzi helps us think of a great man, Qu Yuan.语篇(十一)第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每词限用一次.sun go always she be milk so countryside relax with Jenny's grandparents are healthy and they live in a countryside. The weather is 37._________ great. It is 38. _________ almost allyear round (全年).Jenny likes to visit them on weekends. Her grandparents are happy to see 39. _________.Last Sunday, she 40. _________ there again. In the morning, she helped her grandparents 41. _________ a cow and feed chickens. She loved to do them because the animals 42. _________ lovely. After that, she went to the supermarket 43. _________ her grandfather. They often go shopping together. It's far from their house,44. _________ they can only get there by car.Jenny loves staying in the 45. _________. It's a good place 46. _________.And she thinks the best thing in life is free like sunshine and the clean air.第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词.Last winter holiday, I went to the beach with my family in Sanya. It was a truly memorable trip. In the morning, we 47. _________ some salad and sandwiches at home. Then we drove our car 48. _________ the beach. It was not too hot. My dad put up a tent(搭起帐篷)for us so we could rest inside. In the morning, we played beach volleyball. It 49. _________ really fun. For lunch, we had salad and fish. In the afternoon, I went 50. _________ with my brother. It was my first time to dive and I really liked it. Then we had a barbecue forIt was sunny yesterday. I 41. _________ in Beijing with my friends at nine in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane, and we went to the hotel by taxi at once. After lunch, we decided to visit some 42. _________ of interest. First, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We had 43. _________ boating on Kunming Lake and we 44. _________ there for about two hours. In the evening, we walked to Tian'anmen Square 45. _________ it was not far from our hotel. We took some photos there. My parents liked 46. _________ very much. This morning we walked to the Palace Museum. On the way, we saw some people 47. _________ kites. The kites were in different 48. _________.Some were like birds and some were 49. _________ fish. They looked very interesting. Tomorrow we 50. _________ to visit the Great Wall. It's a wonderful place and I think we will have a good time there.第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词.What did you do last weekend? Look! Jenny and Peter 51. _________ talking about it.Jenny: On Saturday, I helped Mom clean the room and did the washing. I was tired. On Sunday morning, I played 52. _________ piano. In the afternoon, I visited my cousin. We played computer games 53. _________ watched TV.Peter:54. _________ is a new supermarket near my home. It is very big. I went shopping there 55. _________ Mom on Saturday afternoon. There were many people there that afternoon. My mother bought a new jacket for me.参考答案(九)答案:【第一节短文大意】本文介绍了青少年的容貌焦虑,引导他们正确看待外貌和身材。
语篇型语法填空练习及答案(最终五篇)第一篇:语篇型语法填空练习及答案2014年语篇型语法填空专题练习1 In the past a gentleman would offer his seat __(1)__ a lady on a crowded bus. But now, he will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper, __(2)__(leave) the lady standing __(3)__ someone else gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. __(4)__(go) are the days when women could be referred to the weak. A whole generation has grown up demanding __(5)__(equal) with men in jobs, in education and in social life. Hold a door for some women __(6)__ you are likely to get __(7)__ angry lecture on treating women __(8)__ weaklings. T ake a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying __(9)__ share of the bill. All these, according to some sociologists, will change men’s attitude towards women and the conventional active politeness is perhaps slowly being __(10)__(replace) by true consideration for the needs and feeling of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings. 专题练习 2 In the small towns of the United States in the __(1)__(nineteen) century, the general store was __(2)__ everyone bought the things he couldn’t make __(3)__ grow at home. What the stores sold __(4)__(tell) a great deal about __(5)__ life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and __(6)__ foods that the farm didn’t produce; articles of clothing that they couldn’t make __(7)__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were __(8)__(thank) for what they had and that they looked __(9)__ with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the lifetoday. Would it seem to them that life is too complex? Would they enjoy __(10)__(live) a life as we do now? 专题练习3 Do you feel __(1)__ difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips __(2)__ how to make yourself happy. One way is being __(3)__ (self) because unselfishness is the key factor __(4)__ (require) if you want to get along well with others. By __(5)__ (say) being unselfish we mean we __(6)__ not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in __(7)__ people. Y ou’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, __(8)__ don’t be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are no __(9)__ (bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better.1In this case, __(10)__ surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. 专题练习4 In China today the public holiday __(1)__ (last) for three days, but the Spring Festival is __(2)__ oldest and most important festival in China, so __(3)__ (tradition), the festival continues __(4)__ the 15th day of the lunar month __(5)__ the Lantern Festival is held. Everywhere is decorated __(6)__ a variety of different-sized lanterns and there is music and dancing in the streets. One special feature is the dragon dance, where a huge dragon head and body, __(7)__ (support) by a team of dancers, weaves __(8)__ way around the streets __(9)__ (collect) money from houses on its route. Once again food plays its part and Yuanxiao is served. This is a sweet dumpling made from glutinous rice flour that is either boiled or __(10)__ (fry). 专题练习5 Michelle has finally realized one of herlifelong __(1)__ (dream). She always wanted to attend the __(2)__ (cook) school that her adviser, Mr. Brown, attended. The school, __(3)__ is in Paris, accepts only 80 students every year. The students who __(4)__ (accept) generally have __(5)__ least three years of cooking experience. Michelle has five years of paid experience.The project __(6)__ attracted Mr. Brown’s attention, however, was a cake Michelle made for a wedding. Mr. Brown had never tasted a cake that was __(7)__ high and creamy as __(8)__ one Michelle made. He gave Michelle his card and invited her to bake cakes at his restaurants __(9)__ (begin) the next month. It was his invitation __(10)__ began her career baking for a large restaurant. Now she is waiting for the plane to Paris. There she will begin her three-month course that Mr. Brown once attended. 专题练习6 More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according __(1)__ a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape __(2)__ (press) from work, almost all said they worry more __(3)__ they do at home. Only four in every one hundred said that they are happy and free of care. The most common worry is burglary(入世盗窃),with four out of ten worrying about their homes __(4)__ (break) into while they are abroad. More than a quarter feel they will feel crazy __(5)__ some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and twenty-two percent worry they may be attacked __(6)__ their possessions will be __(7)__ (miss).The sruvey also showed __(8)__ the stay-at home Americans are no more. Three out of every five2want to have a holiday abroad, which was __(9)__ increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still awinner, with about one third of all Americans __(10)__ (prefer) to go on a self-catering(自助)holiday. 专题练习7 Informal rules often control actions. The rules are not __(1)__ (write) and people do not talk about the rules. __(2)__, most people know the rules and follow them __(3)__ (automatic). Anthropologists(人类学家)have studied the American __(4)__ (form) rules for time. They found that in American schools and businesses, people expect that everyone will be on time. Suppose a student has an appointment to see her teacher. If she is two __(5)__ three minutes early or late, she notices the time, but she __(6)__ not say __(7)__ about it. If she is five minutes late, she will give a short apology. For example, she may say, “I’m sorry I’m late”. If she is ten or more minutes late, she will probably give __(8)__ an apology and __(9)__ excuse. “I’m sorry I’m late, but my car wouldn’t start.” If she is more than ten minutes late, it may be an insult to the teacher. __(10)__ short, the informal rules describe how people generally act. 专题练习8 We may be very __(1)__ (please) with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study, but we have almost done nothing to improve our present __(2)__ (exam) systems which focus __(3)__ testing the students’ memory instead of their __(4)__ (able). As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examination __(5)__ will decide his future or job. In fact a good examination system should encourage students to think for themselves, but the examination now does anything but that. It forces the students to remember __(6)__ is taught to get high marks. Thus the students who come out first in the examination often may not be the __(7)__ (good) in their studies. In addition, such __(8)__ examination system often drives teachers to cram(填鸭式教学)all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the __(9)__ (come)examination.T here must be a better way to test a student’s true ability as __(10)__ as their knowledge.专题练习9 Hi,I’ve got something __(1)__ (excite) to tell you.I was in an elevator yesterday and saw Robin Drexel, the famous movie star! I just stood there, __(2)__ (f reeze). I couldn’t say a word. But __(3)__ of a sudden, she turned to me, __(4)__ (say), “Hello” too. Then she asked me __(5)__ the restaurant was on the fifth floor, I told her I was going to the restaurant __(6)__ (my), and I offered to show her where it was. She said, “Oh, fine.” Then she said, “Why don’t we have lunch together?” Imagine!I never3thought I would have lunch with a movie star! But I __(7)__ (do)! We had lunch together and talked for about half __(8)__ hour. She even paid for my lunch! Can you imagine? But that isn’t all. __(9)__ lunch, she asked me if she could give me a ride to somewhere. I told her I was going home. __(10)__ she took me home in her big, black limousine(豪华轿车). It was an exciting day. That’s all for now. I’ve got to run! 专题练习10 Some 160 years ago, young men and women streamed into New York, Philadelphia, Boston –the United States’ equivalent(对等物)of China’s Shanghai, Guangzhou and Beijing. All of these young people __(1)__ searching for work, for riches, for fame. Few found any of that. The rest joined the masses __(2)__ (work) hard at low-level jobs trying to support __(3)__ and their families. Horace Greeley, __(4)__ editor of a well-known newspaper, gave sound advice to those seeking work. “Do not lounge in the cities! There is room and health in the country. Go west…”In the mid-19th century, __(5)__ Greeley issued his call to gowest, America was on the brink(边缘)of developing its __(6)__ (west) regiions –much __(7)__ China is today. Out west, the unemployed could find jobs. __(8)__ was needed then in America is what is needed now in China’s western expanses(发展): men and women __(9)__ (determine) to make something of themselves, men and women with skills any __(10)__ (develop) nation must have to survive and prosper(繁荣).4λ专题1答案1. to2. leaving3. until4. Gone5. equality6. and7. an8. as9. her 10. Replacedλ专题2答案1. nineteenth2. where3. or4. tells5. the6. other7. themselves8. thankful9. forward 10. Livingλ专题3答案1. it2. on3. unselfish4. required5. saying6. should7. other8. so9. worse 10. theλ专题4答案1. lasts2. the3. traditionally4. until5. when6. with7. supported8. its9. collecting 10. friedλ专题5答案1. dreams2. cooking3. which4. are accepted5. at 6, that/which 7. as 8. the 9. beginning 10. thatλ专题6答案1. to2. pressure3. than4. being broken5. with6. or7. missing 8, that 9. an 10. preferringλ专题7答案1. written2. However3. automatically4. informal5. or6. does7. anything 8, both 9, an 10. Inλ专题8答案1. pleased2. examination3. on4. ability 5, that/which 6. what 7. best 8. an 9. coming 10, wellλ专题9答案1. exciting2. frozen3. all4. saying5. if6. myself7. did8. an9. After 10. Soλ专题10答案1. were2. working3. themselves4. an5. when6. western7. as8. What9. determined 10. developing第二篇:高三完型+语法填空专项练习 15(含答案)语言知识及应用综合训练36第一节完形填空Robby was 11 years old when his mother dropped him off for his first piano lesson. Ithat students begin at an earlier age, which I explained to Robby, but Robby said that it had been his mother’sto hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.Hard as Robby tried, he the basic sense of music. However, he persisted (坚持), and at the end of each weekly day.” But it seemed . He just did not have any inborn (天生的) ability.I only knew his mother from a distance as sheRobby off or waited in her old car to pick him up. She always and smiled but never visited my class. Then one day Robby stopped coming to our lessons. He telephoned me and said his mother was Several weeks later I was preparing my students for the upcoming recital (独奏会) when Robby came and asked me if he could be in the recital. “Miss Hondorf… I’ve just got to The night for the recital came. The high school gymnasium was packed with parents, friends and relatives. The recital went off well.Robby came up on stage. I waswhen he announced that he had chosen Mozart’s Concerto (协奏曲) No. 21 in C Major. I was not prepared for what I heard next. His fingers were light onthe keys. He played so that everyone rose to applaud him. In tears I ran up on“Well, Miss Hondorf… I kept on practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? Well, she had cancer and passed away this morning. And well…she was born deaf, so tonight was theti me she ever heard me play…”1. A. preferB. imagineC. supposeD. wish2. A. planB. beliefC. needD. dream3. A. heldB. lackedC. hidD. showed4. A. seminarB. lessonC. testD. show5. A. meaninglessB. senselessC. uselessD. hopeless6. A. putB. sawC. droppedD. sent7. A. wavedB. waitedC. jumpedD. left8. A. tiredB. deafC. sickD. unhappy9. A. succeedB. learnC. playD. act10. A. SuddenlyB ThenC. FinallyD. Later11. A. surprisedB. puzzledC. disappointedD. annoyed12. A. badlyB. hardlyC. differentlyD. wonderfully13. A. platformB. stairsC. stageD. floor14. A. unluckilyB. thereforeC. howeverD. actually15. A. bestB. firstC. lastD. worst第二节语法填空Over years, I’ve been teaching children about a simplepowerful concept—the ant philosophy. They have an amazing four-part ph ilosophy. First, ants never quit. They’ll climb over, they’ll climb under, and they’ll climb around. They keep looking for another way. What a neat (了不起的) philosophy, to never quit17(look) for a way to get18you are supposed to go. Second, ants think winter all summer. That’s(幼稚的) as to think summer will last forever. So ants are gathering their winter food in the middle of summer. It’s important to be1and sun. Think ahead. The third part is ants think summer all winter. During the winter, they remind, “This won’t last long; we’ll soon be out of here.” Andthe first warm day, the ants are out. If it (turn) cold again, they will dive back down. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All he(possibility) can. Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.第三节阅读理解DTen students have stopped complaining about gas prices. Instead, they’re competing in a nationwide contest to redesign the cars. Final competitors were chosen from a field of 60 applicants.“The sc hools were selected to find technology that will help our country reach the needs for energy sources, so we don’t have to depend on other countries to provide fuel.” Pickering said. He is vice chairman of the US House of Representatives Energy and Commerce Committee. The teams received $ 10,000 and a Chevrolet Equinox which would be used as a starting place forEach team can also get $ 25,000 in parts and software from GM and other sponsors. The cars will be taken to the GM proving grounds for a national com petition. It’s the finale(结束曲)of a three-year competition.In the first year, students designed and worked out their plans. “At the end of the first year, our plans for the hybrid(混合动力系统)were approved and we received our own Chevrolet Equinox to begin cons truction.” said Amanda McAlpin, leader of the outreach team.In the second year, the students’ goal is for their hybrid to exceed the factory Equinox’s fuel efficiency by 50 percent.“Our goal is to place in the top five but increase in the areas we lacked in.” McAlpin said. “If we can maintain this strategy, we should be able to obtain our goal.”In the final competition this year, GM technicians would examine the cars to approve the safety and make sure they meet all contest rules. “We would like to be in the top half of each event, but they are all different. Every team has their own strategy to win.” said a computer engineering major.“By hosting the competition, GM really gets the cream of the crop(优秀毕业生)from the top engineering schools across the country.” McAlpin said, “Many of our recent graduates who have worked on the car have received jobs with GM.” And Pickering agreed, “Their brainpower will give us firepower and horsepower for the future.”41. How long does the contest last?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.D. Four years.42. The underlined word “modifications” in the second paragraph means _____.A. designB. changesC. approvalD. examination43. What’s the real purpose for GM to sponsor this contest?A. To reduce the consumption of fuels.B. To sell its Chevrolet Equinox.C. To make advertisements.D. To find excellent graduates and employ them.44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Sixty students competed in the final contest.B. The team could get nothing but $35,000 from the sponsors.C. It was GM technicians who decided which team was thebest.D. Ten teams in all took part in the contest.45. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. Students Building Better HybridB. A Competition for Redesigning CarsC. An Energy-saving CompetitionD. GM and the Redesigned Cars语言知识及应用综合训练36 答案第一节完形填空:1-5 ADBBD6-10 CACCC11-15 ADCDB第二节语法填空16. but,17. looking,18.where,19. an,20. realistic21. that,22. themselves23. on,24. turns,25. possiblyII阅读第一节阅读理解26-30 CDBDA36-40 ACCAC31-35 CDCAD 41-45 CBDCA3第三篇:语篇型语法填空解题技巧语篇型语法填空解题技巧一、语篇型语法填空的形式在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容,所填写词语不得超过三个。
The Life of Mao DunThis year marks the 120th anniversary of Mao Dun's birth.He is one of the most famous novelists of modern China.Mao Dun was born in 1896.He began his career as a 1 in 1916. In 1920,he translated The Constitution of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union(《苏联共产党党章》)into Chinese.One year2 ,in Shanghai,Mao Dun became the3 writer to join the Communist Party of China.Hewas China's first minister of culture and was elected chair-man of the Chinese Writers' Association(中国作家协会)in 1978.On March 27,1981,he 4 of illness in Beijing.During the period from 1974 5 his death, Mao Dun lived and worked in Beijing, and finished writing his reminiscences(回忆录).During his last years,Mao Dun had difficulty 6 around and did most of his reading and writing in his bedroom.A single bed,a pillow,sheet and quilt remain positioned 7 they were before his death.Some books that he often read during his last 8 are piled on a bedside table.Mao kept pens and paper beside him at night so that he could write down 9 thoughts as he woke up at midnight for reading.On his deathbed,he donated royalties(版税)of 250,000 yuan to the Chinese Writers'Association as a fund to establish the Mao Dun Literature Prize(茅盾文学奖)as a way to encourage10 Chinese novelists.2.语篇填空二:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
初中语篇填空试题及答案
阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。
每个选项只能使用一次。
在古代,人们没有现代的交通工具,他们依靠马、驴或步行来旅行。
然而,随着时间的推移,科技的进步带来了许多变化。
如今,我们有汽车、火车、飞机,甚至是太空船。
这些交通工具不仅使我们的旅行更加快速,也使我们能够到达更远的地方。
1. 古代人们旅行的方式包括:
A. 马
B. 驴
C. 步行
D. 太空船
2. 现代交通工具的出现是由于:
A. 科技的进步
B. 马
C. 驴
D. 步行
3. 现代交通工具使我们能够:
A. 到达更远的地方
B. 到达更近的地方
C. 旅行更慢
D. 旅行更快
4. 太空船是现代交通工具之一,它使我们能够:
A. 到达月球
B. 到达火星
C. 到达太阳
D. 到达地球
答案:
1. A, B, C
2. A
3. D
4. A, B。
As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Some 1 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心)instead of 2 . At that time,I was geting to have a 3 size than my father,so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 4 by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her 5 thinking much,I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6 my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,“Se what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me,my father 7 asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father's response,I felt ashamed(惭愧的)of my bad behavior. My father's gentle kindness 8 me a lesson which I would never forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger 9 me any longer. Of course,there are times when I am angry.However, whenever that happens,I will 10 to remember my father's vest. It always reminds me to think about others' feelings when I get angry.2.语篇填空二:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
1.语篇填空一:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
You probably tallk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Still,most of us want a parent's help, advice, and support at times. But 1 to the parents may be difficult.Here are some 2 to make it easier.Talking to parents about daily things can 3 you solve something serious in your lives because they have more experience than you.Find something to chat about each day. Talk about 4 your team did at the sports meeting. Share something one of 5 teachers said. Even small talk about what’s 6 dinner can help your relationsthip comfortable.It’s never 7 late to start. If your relationship with your parents 8 you feel nervous, try getting into conversations 9 .Chatting with parents every day not only keep the present relationship 10 , it also can help a might-be worse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something really important happens.2.语篇填空二:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
语法填空专项练4 篇( 1 )第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40 的相应位置上。
A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.The HR manager 31 (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “give me your email address, 32 I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer, 33 an email”.“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that me ans you do not exist. And 34 doesn’t exist cannot have the job.” The man left 35 no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only$10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he 36 (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.5 years later, the man is one of the 37 (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.He called 38 insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied 39 (curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine 40 you could have been if you had an email?The man thought for a whil e, and replied: “An office boy!”( 2)第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40 的相应位置上。
专题18语篇填空【解题指导】把语法知识测试全部放在语篇中进行,旨在考查考生在语篇中综合运用语言知识的能力。
它不但要求考生有扎实的词汇、语法等基础知识和对句型结构的灵活运用能力,而且还要求考生有良好的语感和一定的阅读理解能力。
【考点一】语篇填空之提示词填空此类短文填空题一般会给出汉语意思或英文单词。
做此类短文填空题时,要准确理解语意,根据文中同样结构或类似结构确定应填词的词性和词形。
不可简单地都填原形词。
若空格内填的是名词,要考虑其单复数形式;若填的是形容词或副词,则要考虑其是否属于比较等级;如若填的是动词,则要特别注意考虑其时态和语态。
如在句首,还要考虑其首字母的大写。
【考点二】语篇填空之选词填空选词填空是指把一篇文章的关键词语挖空,词序打乱,让学生根据短文内容选择正确的词语填空。
此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解和把握文章的基础上,通过分析行文线索来填写空缺单词,补全短文。
【考点三】语篇填空之首字母填空首字母填空是根据句意和已给出的首字母,在句子的空白处填上适当的单词,使句子意思完整,语法正确的一种题型。
该题型既考查学生的单词记忆和拼写能力,又考查学生对句子的理解和运用能力。
解题方法技巧:1. 跳过空格,不看选项,快速地阅读全文,从整体上感知全文,掌握大意,了解全篇的内容和要旨。
快速阅读时宁粗勿细,切忌只盯住一个句子仓促解题,这样势必因胸无全局而误入歧途。
快速阅读时,还要注意找出关键词,这些词在文中起支撑骨架的效用,抓住了关键词就抓住了故事的线索。
特别是要重视首句,善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点,理清文脉,推测全文时态、主题及大意。
2. 复读短文,确定语义,判断词形。
把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,先确定空格处所需词语的意义,再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再依据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填词的正确形式。
如短文难度较大,尤其是难于选词时,从本句的前后观察中一时尚不得要领,就要进一步扩大到上下文中分析。
语篇填空专项练习1.语篇填空Mazu is the most worshipped(崇拜)sea goddess in China’s costal areas, 1_______ (especial) in the south-east and Taiwan islands.Many people in China’s south-eastern coastal 2 _______ (area) and Taiwan Island live by 3_______ (fish). They sail 4 ______ the turbulent(汹涌的)sea, which is very dangerous. Fishermen all hope 5 _______ (return) safely with 6________ big catch every time they set out. So, they created a sea goddess for blessing and 7 _______ (protect). The goddess is Mazu, 8____ is also known as “Heavenly Queen”.Every year, on the 23rd day of the 9______ (three) lunar month, fishermen go to the Mazu temple to worship the goddess. That day 40 ______ (say)to be the birthday of Mazu.2.语篇填空When I was young, I read many kinds of books1. __________(include) fairy tales. In those books, heroes described were handsome and heroines were beautiful.So, I believed I had to be beautiful if I wanted to become a great person. As I 2.________ (grow) up, I began to realize outer beauty was not so important to make someone excellent. I remember a friend of 3.________(me). She believed that she could do everything she wanted because she was so beautiful, but she lost friends one by one. My poor friend! 4 ________she learned was that inner beauty is more important than outer beauty.Whenever I see TV 5 .____________(advertisement), I feel that they make us believe beauty is very important ,6__________(especial) physical attractiveness. Although we say that inner beauty is more valuable, we often look for plastic surgery (整容手术)7_______(make)us more beautiful. There seems to be a boom in plastic surgery. It is surprising to realize 8._____number of people who try it is increasing day by day.We know good-looking guys usually get 9_______(high) scores on job interviews than others. So, what is real beauty? I want to say that it is inner beauty that makes one look 10 _______a really beautiful person.3.语篇填空One day, a man's dog died and he decided to buy a new pet. Once in the pet store ,he 1. ______ (ask)the manager, “Do you have any pets 2 ._______can do everything for me? My dog has just passed away 3._______I want something to replace him.”The manager looked around, “I'm afraid I only have this centipede(蜈蚣)here.” The man looked4.________(puzzle), but finally bought it. After getting home, the man tested 5.________centipede. "Go and prepare a bath for 6_____(I), ”he said. The centipede did as he asked. Then the man said, "Go to the shop 7_______(quick) and buy me a newspaper."An hour 8._______(late), the man got out of the bath, to find the centipede 9_____(sit) at the bottom of the stairs, so he said, "I think I have told you to go to the shop. The centipede replied, "Give me a chance 10_____(get) my shoes on!4.语篇填空In the past, human activities 1 ________(have) little effect on glabal warming, but now they have caused the rise of the earth temperature. All scientists agree that the increase in the temperature results 2 ______the burning of fossil fuels. One of some byproducts 3_______(call)greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide which can trap more heat energy in the atmosphere.Over the last 100 years, the temperature of the earth 4_______(increase). The 5________(attitude) towards this rise are completely different. Some are positive 6 __________others are negative. Some scientists think that without the green house gases the earth would be 7______(cool) than it is,8 _______would not be suitable to live on. Others think the rise of the earth temperature would cause severe storms, floods, droughts and so on. 9.________(actual), greenhouse gases will continue to build up in the atmosphere. Luckily, we human beings are doing what we can 10_______(reduce) greenhouse gases. More importantly, individuals can make a difference.5 语篇填空1 _____video of several famous singers performing the same song, A-mei s Listen to the Sea, appeared on weibo's hot post rankings soon after South Korean artist The One2 ______(ta ke) his version on the stage at Hunan TV’s I’m a Singer on March 6.Now we can thank Sing My Song for 3 _____(offer) music fans more choices to add to their play lists.There have been many singing competitions 4 _______Super Girl started the craze(热潮)in 2005. Among them is The V oice of China, 5 _____aims to find the singer with the 6_______(strong) vocal abilities. I'm a Singer provides a platform for veterans(老兵)to discover their passion (热情)for music and challenge 7_______(they). Super Girl and Super Boy are intended to find the next super idol for the show b usiness. The8_______(win) don’t need to be the best singer but their personality must be 9_______ (difference) from othersThat is to say, they must have a distinct personality.Accor ding to The Hollywood Reporter, the UK’s ITV has created a British version of Sing My Song, 10 ______(mark) the first time a Chinese format (版本)talent show has been exported abroad.6语篇填空The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home. She busied herself so early in the morning, cleaning the house. She was so tired 1 ________she felt pain in her waist and on the back. Drops of sweat fell from her forehead. She did not finish 2______ (clean) the house until dusk.3 _________( look) at the clean and tidy drawing room, she released a sigh witha smile on her face. The guests were coming! Entering the drawing room,they4______(attract) by the fresh flowers. Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in praise," Oh, 5_______ beautiful flowers!”“ How colorful and fragrant!”"Just have a look at it, and life is full of 6_________(excite)!Then they went on to express their thanks to the hostess for her 7________(care) arranged flowers.With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said, "I am glad you like it. Thank you for your praise. I was8 _______bit surprised about it. I did make detailed arrangements for your honor. I was busy the whole day cleaning and 9_____(mop). As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of cake. Now you are unaware of my hard work and praise 10______(I) highly for my easiest effort. It is beyond my expectation.答案:第一篇:1.especially 2. areas 3. fishing 4.on 5.to return 6.a 7.protection/ protecting 8.who 9.third 10. is said第二篇:1.including 2.grew 3.mine 4. What 5.advertisements 6.especially 7.to make 8.the 9.higher 10.like第三篇:1.asked 2.that/which 3.so 4.puzzled 5. The 6.me 7.quickly ter 9.sitting 10.to get第四篇:1.had 2.from 3.called 4.has increased 5.attitudes 6.but 7.cooler 8.which 9. Actually 10.to reduce第五篇:1. A 2.took3.offering 4.since 5.which 6.strongest 7.themselves 8.winners 9.different 10.marking第六篇:1.that 2.cleaning 3. Looking 4.were attracted 5. What 6.excitement 7.carefully 8.a 9.mopping 10.me。