中西方传统节日英文介绍
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介绍中国传统节日的英语作文10篇1.Spring FestivalSpring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls in late January or early February. The festival lasts for 15 days and ismarked by various customs and traditions, including cleaning the house, decorating with red lanterns, giving red envelopes with money as gifts, and eating traditional foods like dumplings and glutinous rice cakes. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunions, and people from all over the world travel back to their hometowns to celebrate with loved ones.ntern FestivalLantern Festival, also known as Yuanxiao Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month, which usually falls in February or March. During the festival, people hang colorful lanterns, eat sweet glutinous rice balls called yuanxiao, and participate in various activities such as solving riddles written on lanterns or watching lion and dragon dances. The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.1.Qingming FestivalQingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese festival that falls on April 4th or 5th. It is a time for people to pay their respects to their ancestors bycleaning their graves, offering flowers, and burning incense. In addition to tomb-sweeping, people also participate in other traditional activities such as flying kites and eating qingtuan, a type of green rice cake.1.Dragon Boat FestivalDragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, which usually falls in June. The festival is named after the dragon boat races that take place on this day, where teams of rowers compete to the beat of drums. People also eat zongzi, pyramid-shaped glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves, and hang calamusand mugwort leaves to ward off evil spirits.1.Mid-Autumn FestivalMid-Autumn Festival, also known as Moon Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which usually falls in September or October. The festival is named after the full moon, which is said to be the brightest and roundest on this day. People eat mooncakes, a type of pastry filled with sweet or savory fillings, and gather with family and friends to admire the moon and light lanterns.1.Double Ninth FestivalDouble Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, which usually falls in October. The festival is associated with the number nine, which is considered lucky in Chinese culture. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine, and eat chongyang cake, a type of pastry made with chrysanthemum petals.1.Winter Solstice FestivalWinter Solstice Festival, also known as Dongzhi Festival, is celebrated on the shortest day of the year, which usually falls on December 21st or 22nd. The festival marks the arrival of winterand the beginning of longer days. People eat tangyuan, glutinous rice balls filled with sweet or savory fillings, and make offerings to ancestors and deities.1.Ghost FestivalGhost Festival, also known as Hungry Ghost Festival, falls on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, which usually falls in August or September. The festival is a time to pay respects to the deceased and appease wandering ghosts. People offer food, incense, and paper money to the ghosts and perform traditional rituals to ward off bad luck.ba FestivalLaba Festival falls on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, which usually falls in January.The festival is named after the porridge, or laba porridge, that is traditionally eaten on this day.The porridge is made with rice, beans, and various nuts and fruits, and is believed to bring good luck and fortune for the coming year.1.Zhongyuan FestivalZhongyuan Festival, also known as Ghost Month, is a month-long festival that falls on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, which usually falls in August or September. Thefestival is similar to the Ghost Festival, but is a more extended period of time where people pay respects to the deceased and offer food, incense, and paper money to the ghosts. People also perform traditional rituals to ward off bad luck during this time。
传统节日中英文介绍。
传统节日中英文介绍。
1、 腊八节腊八节是指农历的腊月初八。
在这天,中国人有喝腊八粥的习俗。
一般腊八粥是甜味粥,里面有干果和干鲜果品,当然每家的腊八粥做法都不营养,在我们家的腊八粥里一般有红小豆,香米,核桃,花生,小米等等。
豆,香米,核桃,花生,小米等等。
过了腊八节,各家就开始置办年货,打扫卫生,正式开始为春节的到来做准备了。
过了腊八节,各家就开始置办年货,打扫卫生,正式开始为春节的到来做准备了。
the laba Rice Porridge Festival“Laba Laba Festival” Festival” Festival” falls falls falls on on on the the the eighth day eighth day of of the twelfth the twelfth month month in in in lunar lunar lunar calendar. calendar. calendar. On On On that that that day, day, the majority Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating Laba rice rice porridge. porridge. porridge. Usually, Usually, Usually, the the rice porridge tastes sweet, with nuts and dried fruit, but different families have different ingredients in the porridge. My family usually make porridge with small red beans ,fragrant rice ,walnut ,peanut and millet. Laba Festival also marks the beginning of preparing for spring festival. Some families begin to do spring festival shopping and clean their houses after that day. 2、小年小年又叫“祭灶节”,在农历的12月23或者24。
介绍中国传统节日的英语1、Spring Festival:The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West.All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.春节:春节是中国人民最重要的节日,所有家庭成员聚在一起,在西方圣诞节一样。
所有远离家乡的人都要回家,成为了为期半个月左右的运输系统最繁忙的时间春运。
机场、火车站和长途巴士站都挤满了回家的人。
2、Lantern Festival:The first month is the first month of the lunar calendar. The ancient Han nationality called the night "Xiao", so it was called the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.The 15th of the first lunar month is the night of the first full moon of the year, and it is also the night when the whole world returns to spring. People celebrate this and also celebrate the continuation of the New year. The Lantern Festival is also known as the Lantern Festival.元宵节:正月是农历的元月,古代汉族称夜为“宵”,所以称正月十五为元宵节。
中国、西方传统节日相关英语释义一、1月1日新年(New Year's Day)New Year's Day is the first day of the year. On the modern Gregorian calendar, it is celebrated on January 1, as it was also in ancient Rome (though other dates were also used in Rome). In all countries using the Gregorian calendar, except for Israel, it is a public holiday, often celebrated with fireworks at the stroke of midnight as the new year starts. January 1 on the Julian calendar corresponds to January 14 on the Gregorian calendar, and it is on that date that followers of some of the Eastern Orthodox churches celebrate the New Year.January 1 marks the end of a period of remembrance of a particular passing year, especially on radio, television, and in newspapers, which usually starts right after Christmas Day. Publications often have year-end articles that review the changes during the previous year. Common topics include politics, natural disasters, music and the arts, and the listing of significant individuals who died during the past year. Often there are also articles on planned or expected changes in the coming year, such as the description of new laws that often take effect on January 1.This day is traditionally a religious feast, but since the 1900s has become an occasion for celebration the night of December 31, called New Year's Eve. There are often fireworks at midnight. Depending on the country, individuals may be allowed to burn fireworks, even if it is forbidden the rest of the year.It is also a memorable occasion to make New Year's resolutions, which they hope to fulfill in the coming year; the most popular ones in the western world include to stop tobacco smoking or drinking alcohol, or to lose weight or get physically fit.二、2月14日情人节(Valentine's Day)St. Valentine's Day has roots in several different legends that have found their way to us through the ages. One of the earliest popular symbols of the day is Cupid (爱神丘比特), the Roman god of love, who is represented by the image of a young boy with bow and arrow.Three hundred years after the death of Jesus Christ, the Roman emperors still demanded that everyone believe in the Roman gods. Valentine, a Christian priest, had been thrown in prison for his teachings. On February 14, Valentine was beheaded(斩首), not only because he was a Christian, but also because he had performed a miracle. He supposedly cured the jailer's daughter of her blindness. The night before he was executed, he wrote the jailer's daughter a farewellletter, signing it "From Your Valentine." Another legend tells us that this same Valentine, well-loved by all, received notes to his jail cell from children and friends who missed him.Another Valentine was an Italian bishop who lived at about the same time, AD 200. He was imprisoned because he secretly married couples, contrary to the laws of the Roman emperor. Some legends say he was burned at the stake.February 14 was also a Roman holiday, held in honor of a goddess. Young men randomly chose the name of a young girl to escort to the festivities. The custom of choosing a sweetheart on this date spread through Europe in the Middle Ages, and then to the early American colonies. Throughout the ages, people also believed that birds picked their mates on February 14!In AD 496 Sain Pope Gelasius I named February 14 as "Valentine's Day". Although it's not an official holiday, most Americans observe this day.Whatever the odd mixture of origins, St. Valentine's Day is now a day for sweethearts. It is the day that you show your friend or loved one that you care. You can send candy to someone you think is special. Or you can send roses, the flower of love. Most people send "valentines," a greeting card named after the notes that St. Valentine received in jail. Valentines can be sentimental, romantic and heartfelt(真心真意的). They can be funny and friendly. If the sender is shy, valentines can be anonymous.Americans of all ages love to send and receive valentines. Handmade valentines created by cutting hearts out of colored paper, show that a lot of thought was put into making them personal. Valentines can be heart-shaped, or have hearts, the symbol of love, on them. In elementary schools children make valentines for their classmates and put them in a large decorated box, similar to a mailbox. On February 14, the teacher opens the box and distributes the valentines to each student. After the students read their valentines they have a small party with refreshments.For teenagers and adults, major newspapers throughout the country have a Valentine's Day offer. Anyone can send in a message, for a small fee of course, destined for a would-be sweetheart, a good friend, an acquaintance or even a spouse of fifty years. The message is printed in a special section of the newspaper on February 14三、复活节(Easter)每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日The history of Easter 复活节的历史Since its conception as a holy celebration in the second century, Easter has had its non-religious side. In fact, Easter was originally a pagan festival.The ancient Saxons celebrated the return of spring with an uproarious festival commemorating their goddess of offspring and of springtime, Eastre. When the second-century Christian missionaries encountered the tribes of the north with their pagan celebrations, they attempted to convert them to Christianity. They did so, however, in a clandestine manner.It would have been suicide for the very early Christian converts to celebrate their holy days with observances that did not coincide with celebrations that already existed. To save lives, the missionaries cleverly decided to spread their religious message slowly throughout the populations by allowing them to continue to celebrate pagan feasts, but to do so in a Christian manner.As it happened, the pagan festival of Eastre occurred at the same time of year as the Christian observance of the Resurrection of Christ. It made sense, therefore, to alter the festival itself, to make it a Christian celebration as converts were slowly won over. The early name, Eastre, was eventually changed to its modern spelling, Easter.The Easter Egg 复活蛋As with the Easter Bunny and the holiday itself, the Easter Egg predates the Christian holiday of Easter. The exchange of eggs in the springtime is a custom that was centuries old when Easter was first celebrated by Christians.Today, children hunt colored eggs and place them in Easter baskets along with the modern version of real Easter eggs -- those made of plastic or chocolate candy.四、4月1日愚人节(April Fools' Day)Consider yourself warned. Sunday is April Fools' Day, a day when you are encouraged to pull pranks on loved ones, co-workers, casual acquaintances, and even that one guy at the bus stop. It's an odd tradition, but how did it get started? What's the history of April Fools' Day, anyway?Nobody is completely sure about the origin of this, the silliest of holidays. However the urban legend experts at say that most experts give credit to Pope Gregory XIII, who, in the 1500s, gave the world the Gregorian calendar.In 1562, the Gregorian calendar moved the first day of the year from April 1 to January 1. Word did eventually get around, but some people were a bit slow to hear the news. These folks continued celebrating the new year on April 1, unaware thatthey were now three months behind the times. These "April fools" were tricked by those in the know. The tradition eventually made its way to the USA.And it's still going strong. Over the past week, Web searches on "april fools day jokes" and "april fools day pranks" have more than doubled, and related lookups for "easy april fools day pranks" and "april fools day jokes for work" also spiked. Bottom line: Keep your guard up, especially if somebody offers you a word search puzzle. Lookups for "impossible april fools day word searches" are up 200%.But really, there is no way to be certain you'll escape trickery. Because on April 1, even corporations are out to trick you. In 1998, Burger King tricked its customers by releasing "the left-handed Whopper." In 1957, the BBC reported Swiss farmers were harvesting spaghetti from trees. And in 1996, Taco Bell took out ads in major newspapers announcing that the company had purchased the Liberty Bell and renamed it the Taco Liberty Bell. Shudder.(Agencies)五、5月的第二个星期日母亲节(Mother's Day)Jewish Proverb: God could not be everywhere and therefore be made mothers. Ancient celebrations of motherhoodRhea, Mother of the Greek godsPeople in many ancient cultures celebrated holidays honoring motherhood, personified as a goddess. Here are just a few of those:Ancient Greeks celebrated a holiday in honor of Rhea(Photo), the mother of the gods, including Zeus.Ancient Romans celebrated a holiday in honor of Cybele, a mother goddess.In the British Isles and Celtic Europe, the goddessBrigid(Photo), and later her successor St. Brigid, were honored with a spring Mother's Day.Motherhood honoured in modern timesMothers' Day is not celebrated on the same day throughout the world, for instance, in America Mother's Day occurs on the second Sunday in May while in Britain it is honored on the fourth Sunday in Lent(For more information on Lent, please check out Lent in "Easter's dictionary" or Carnival in "Word & Story").Mother's Day in Britainsimnel cake, a rich fruitcake sometimes covered with almond pasteMothering Sunday was celebrated in Britain beginning in the 17th century.It began as a day when apprentices and servants could return home for the day to visit their mothers. Traditionally, men went home with a gift of "mothering cake" -- a kind of fruitcake or fruit-filled pastry known as simnel cake (Photo ).Mother's Day in AmericaThanks to Anna M. Jarvis, Mother's Day has become an official holiday in the United States.After a year when her mother died on May 9, 1905, Anna M. Jarvis attended a memorial service at their church. Inspired by the service, she thought it would be wonderful if people set aside a time to pay personal tribute to their mothers. Then, the daughter began using some of her inheritance to promote a day that would honor all mothers.She and others staged a letter-writing campaign to ministers, businessmen, and politicians in their quest to establish a national Mother's Day. They were successful in the end. President Woodrow Wilson, in 1914, made the official announcement proclaiming Mother's Day a national observance that was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May.Carnation: the symbol of Mother's DayIt was Jarvis who originated the custom of wearing a carnation on Mother's Day because carnation was her mother's favorite flower.A pink carnation is to honor a living mother and a white carnation is memory of a mother who passed away.六、6月的第三个星期日父亲节(Father's Day)Father's Day is a celebration of fathers inaugurated in the early twentieth century to complement Mother's Day in celebrating fatherhood and male parenting. Father's Day is celebrated on a variety of dates worldwide and typically involves gift-giving, special dinners to fathers, and family-oriented activities. The first observance of Father's Day actually took place in Fairmont, West Virginia on July 5, 1908. It was organized by Mrs. Grace Golden Clayton, who wanted to celebrate the lives of the 210 fathers who had been lost in the Monongah Mining disaster several months earlier in Monongah, West Virginia, on December 6, 1907. It is possible that Clayton was influenced by the first celebration of Mother's Day that same year, just a few miles away. Clayton chose the Sunday nearest to the birthday of her recently deceased father. Unfortunately, the day was overshadowed by other events in the city, West Virginia did not officially register the holiday, and it was not celebrated again. Instead, credit for Father's Day went to Sonora Dodd from Spokane, who invented independently her own celebration of Father's Day just two years later, also influenced by Jarvis' Mother's Day. Clayton's celebration was forgotten until 1972, when one of the attendants to the celebration saw Nixon's proclamation of Father's Day, and worked to recover its legacy. The celebration is now held every year in the CentralUnited Methodist Church, as the Williams Memorial Methodist Episcopal Church, South, was torn down in 1922. Fairmont is now promoted as the "Home of the First Father's Day Service".A bill to accord national recognition of the holiday was introduced in Congress in 1913. In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson went to Spokane to speak in a Father's Day celebration and wanted to make it official, but Congress resisted, fearing that it would become commercialized. US President Calvin Coolidge recommended in 1924 that the day be observed by the nation, but stopped short of issuing a national proclamation. Two earlier attempts to formally recognize the holiday had been defeated by Congress. In 1957, Maine Senator Margaret Chase Smith wrote a proposal accusing Congress of ignoring fathers for 40 years while honoring mothers, thus "[singling] out just one of our two parents".[4] In 1966, President Lyndon B. Johnson issued the first presidential proclamation honoring fathers, designating the third Sunday in June as Father's Day. Six years later, the day was made a permanent national holiday when President Richard Nixon signed it into law in 1972. In addition to Father's Day, International Men's Day is celebrated in many countries on November 19 for men and boys who are fathers.七、10月31日万圣节前夕(Halloween)The American tradition of "trick-or-treating" probably dates back to the early All Souls' Day parades in England. During the festivities, poor citizens would beg for food and families would give them pastries called "soul cakes" in return for their promise to pray for the family's dead relatives.The distribution of soul cakes was encouraged by the church as a way to replace the ancient practice of leaving food and wine for roaming spirits. The practice, which was referred to as "going a-souling" was eventually taken up by children who would visit the houses in their neighborhood and be given ale, food, and money.The tradition of dressing in costume for Halloween has both European and Celtic roots. Hundreds of years ago, winter was an uncertain and frightening time. Food supplies often ran low and, for the many people afraid of the dark, the short days of winter were full of constant worry. On Halloween, when it was believed that ghosts came back to the earthly world, people thought that they would encounter ghosts if they left their homes. To avoid being recognized by these ghosts, people would wear masks when they left their homes after dark so that the ghosts would mistake them for fellow spirits. On Halloween, to keep ghosts away from their houses, people would place bowls of food outside their homes to appease the ghosts and prevent them from attempting to enter.八、11月的第四个星期四感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)Story of American ThanksgivingThanksgiving Day is an American holiday and not celebrated in continental Europe. On the fourth Thursday of each November, families and friends gather together for the occasion to celebrate with a traditional turkey dinner, usually in the mid-afternoon. Thanksgiving originated as a celebration of the year's harvest and is similar to the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.The origin of the Thanksgiving Day感恩节的来历This American tradition started in 1621 before the United States of America was established. It was a huge celebration for a hard-earned harvest the first year after arriving in the New World.On September 6, 1620, the Mayflower ship set sail from Plymouth, Devon, England, taking all the English Pilgrims (清教徒)to the New World. The English Pilgrims numbered about a hundred people, and left England to escape religious persecution. Their voyage to the New World was financed by Merchant Adventurers, an English investor group.The Pilgrims sailed sixty-six days, arrived in the New World in November of the same year. They first settled in a cornfield abandoned by Native Indians and named it Plymouth Plantation.They worked on the land with much difficulty and were beset by a devastating plague in which half of the Pilgrim died in the long winter of 1620. In the spring of 1621, an Indian brave named Squanto and her Wampanoag (瓦帕浓人,北美印第安人阿尔琴族一部落)tribe came to their help. The tribe taught the Pilgrims how to work the earth and plant corn, beans, pumpkins, squash and other crops.The Thanksgiving feast in 1621In late September 1621, the Pilgrims were pleased with their great harvest. To celebrate their first harvest, the Pilgrims wanted to thank God and the Native Indian. They invited Squanto and the entire Wampanoag tribe that celebrate together in a shared feast.It was said about ninety Wampanoag turned up, much to the surprise of the Pilgrims, whose population had shrunk to no more than 50. The chief of the tribe had his men hunt five deer to bring to the feast. The first Thanksgiving dinner had an elaborate menu with venison, wild turkey, goose, duck, crane, swan, and other waterfowl; they also has local seafood: clams, lobsters, mussels, salmon, cod, bass, herring, shad, bluefish, lots of eel and oysters. They also cooked plenty of vegetables, among them squash, pumpkins and beans were the most popular.They ate raspberries, strawberries, grapes, plums, cherries, blueberries, walnuts,chestnuts, acorns, hickory and ground nuts, wheat flour, Indian corn and corn meal and they made beer out of barley. The pumpkin pudding was later developed into the traditional pumpkin pie.The first Thanksgiving dinner is said to have lasted from three days to one week with much food, beer and liquor. The Pilgrims and the Native Indian sat together on the ground, shared food with fingers or used rough plates made of wood or stale bread. They ran races, played oldEnglish games and staged parades during the festive, with marches, drums and firing of their muskets."Thanksgiving" related to the BibleThe phrase "thanksgiving" initially comes from the Bible. The Pilgrims of Plymouth, however, were mainly Puritans and strict Calvinist Protestants. They only observed three religious holidays from the New Testament: Sunday Sabbath, Days of Fasting and humiliation and Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving marked favourable ("mercies") in community life.The first Thanksgiving festival was indeed a time of happiness, fellowship and rejoicing for the Pilgrims. They arranged a friendly treaty with the Native American Indians, built houses in the wilderness, and raised sufficient crops to feed themselves for the upcoming long winter. The Pilgrims had become the first generation of settlers in this new land holding so much promise.From then on, Thanksgiving became a holiday for celebrating the harvest in the New World, dates varied from October to November each year over the next 150 years. Thanksgiving, the National holidayThe first National Thanksgiving was declared by the Continental Congress in 1777. On October 3, 1789, President George Washington declared that the people of the United States should observe "a day of public thanksgiving and prayer" on Thursday, 26 November.Many say the credit for the establishment of an annual Thanksgiving holiday should be given to Sarah Josepha Hale. Being the editor of Ladies Magazine and Godey's Lady's Book, she lobbied to the governors, senators, and presidents for a national holiday and published stories and recipes for that day in her magazine. After 36 years of crusading, she won her battle. In 1863, buoyed by the Union victory at Gettysburg, President Lincoln proclaimed that November 26, would be a national Thanksgiving Day, to be observed every year on the fourth Thursday of November.In 1941, a Congressional Joint Resolution set the fourth Thursday of November as a national holiday for Thanksgiving.There you are - the brief history of Thanksgiving- a day in America for families andfriends to gather together. The festival is also celebrated by Americans living abroad. Thanks to the Native Americans and the Pilgrims who created this idea of a day of Thanksgiving all those live in the New World can be thankful for all we have and share the joy with our family members and friends.九、12月25日圣诞节(Christmas Day)The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian (美索不达米亚) celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god - Marduk (马杜克,古代巴比伦人的主神,原为巴比伦的太阳神). Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Year's festival that lasted for 12 days.The Mesopotamian king would return to the temple of Marduk and swear his faithfulness to the god. The traditions called for the king to die at the end of the year and to return with Marduk to battle at his side.To spare their king, the Mesopotamians used the idea of a "mock" king. A criminal was chosen and dressed in royal clothes. He was given all the respect and privileges of a real king. At the end of the celebration the "mock" king was stripped of the royal clothes and slain, sparing the life of the real king.The Roman's celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades (化妆舞会) in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits)."Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians though it an abomination (深恶痛绝) to honor the pagan (异教) god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.But as Christianity spread they were alarmed by the continuing celebration of pagan customs and Saturnalia among their converts. At first the Church forbid this kind of celebration. But it was to no avail (徒劳). Eventually it was decided that thecelebration would be tamed and made into a celebration fit for the Christian Son of God.Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism (密特拉教,奉祀密特拉神的宗教,纪元后最初3世纪内传至罗马帝国) was one of Christianity's main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas一、除夕时间:农历一年最后一天,即十二月廿九或三十释义大年三十晚上叫除夕。
给外国朋友介绍中国传统节日的英语作文1英文作文:Hey there! Let me tell you about my amazing experience during the Spring Festival in China. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival here.A few days before the festival, my family and I started preparing. We went to the market and bought red couplets. Back home, we pasted them on the doors. The red color is so vibrant and it symbolizes good luck and happiness. Then, we also bought firecrackers. On New Year's Eve, as the clock struck midnight, the sky lit up with colorful fireworks and the sound of firecrackers was deafening. It was truly a spectacular sight.The family reunion dinner is another highlight. We all gathered around the table, enjoying delicious dishes like dumplings, fish, and various meats. After dinner, we sat together chatting and watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV.On the first day of the new year, we put on our new clothes and went to visit relatives and friends. We exchanged greetings and best wishes. Kids received red envelopes filled with lucky money.The Spring Festival is a time of joy, reunion, and hope. It's a festival full of traditions and love. I really hope you can experience it someday.中文翻译:嘿!让我来给你讲讲我在中国春节期间的奇妙经历吧。
西方传统节日英文介绍,中英对照节日简介了解西方文化的时候,无论是通过网络或者书籍,我们都习惯看中文译本。
其实一门语言一旦被翻译,很多意思都会产生偏差,真正想了解一个东西,最好是通过原文来理解。
西方节日在中国传播发展,关于西方节日的介绍大家有没有了解呢?下面,一起来看看中英文对照版本的西方节日介绍,是不是跟你所知道的一样呢?1、复活节EasterEaster is a time of springtime festivals. In Christian countries Easter is celebrated as the religious holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the son of God. But the celebrations of Easter have many customs and legends that are pagan in origin and have nothing to do with Christianity.Traditions associated with the festival survive in the Easter rabbit, a symbol of fertility, and in colored Easter eggs, originally painted with bright colors to represent the sunlight of spring, and used in Easter-egg rolling contests or given as gifts.复活节是春季的节日。
在信基督教的国家里,复活节是为纪念基督耶稣的复活而举行的宗教节日。
但是复活节有许多习俗和传说的由来都是非宗教的,它们与基督教没有任何关系。
与节日密切联系的一些传统有象复活节的野兔,它是作为繁殖生长的象征;还有复活节的彩蛋。
西方传统节日英文翻译
1、Christmas(圣诞节)
圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,它源自古罗马人迎接新年的农神节,与基督教本无关系。
在基督教盛行罗马帝国后,教廷随波逐流地将这种民俗节日纳入基督教体系,同时以庆祝耶稣的降生。
但在圣诞节这天不是耶稣的生辰,因为《圣经》未有记载耶稣具体生于哪天,同样没提到过有此种节日,是基督教吸收了古罗马神话的结果。
2、Easter Day(复活节)
复活节(主复活日)是一个西方的重要节日,在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。
基督徒认为,复活节象征着重生与希望,为纪念耶稣基督于公元30到33年之间被钉死在十字架之后第三天复活的日子。
3、All Saints' Day(万圣节)
万圣节又叫诸圣节,在每年的11月1日,是西方的传统节日;而万圣节前夜的10月31日是这个节日最热闹的时刻。
在中文里,常常把万圣节前夜(Halloween)讹译为万圣节(All Saints' Day)。
新年New Year’s Day (1月1日)
情人节Valentine’s Day (2月14日)
复活节 Easter (3月21日—4月25日之间)愚人节April Fool’s Day (4月1日)
母亲节Mother’s Day (5月的第二个星期日)
父亲节Father’s Day (6月的第三个星期日)
万圣节前夕 Halloween (10月31日)
感恩节 Thanksgiving Day (11月的第四个星期四)
圣诞节前夕 Christmas eve (12月24日晚上)
圣诞节 Christmas Day (12月25日)。
英语介绍传统节日范文China, a country with a history spanning thousands of years, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and diverse festivals. These festivals, often steeped in ancient traditions and folklore, form an integral part of the Chinese identity, uniting people across the vast expanse of the country. In this article, we will delve into the origins, customs, and significance of some of the most celebrated Chinese traditional festivals.The Spring Festival (Chinese New Year)Known as the most important festival in the Chinese calendar, the Spring Festival, or Chinese New Year, ushers in the lunar new year with a burst of festivities. Marked by the Chinese lunar calendar, the date of the new year varies each year but generally falls between January 21 and February 20. The festival is a time for family reunions, as people travel great distances to be with their loved ones. Homes are decorated with red paper cutouts and couplets with auspicious messages, symbolizing good luck and warding off evil spirits. The color red is prominent during this festival, signifying luck and prosperity.The eve of the new year is marked by a family feast known as 'Nian Ye Fan,' which often includes dumplings, fish, and spring rolls. Dumplings symbolize wealth, while fish represents abundance and prosperity as the Chinese word for fish, 'yu,' sounds similar to 'surplus.' The festival lasts for 15 days, concluding with the Lantern Festival, marked by the release of lanterns into the sky, signifying the letting go of the past and welcoming the future.The Mid-Autumn Festival (Moon Festival)Falling on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, the Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a celebration of the harvest and the full moon. This festival has a history dating back over 3,000 years and is deeply rooted in Chinese folklore. The most prominent legend associated with the festival is that of Chang'e, the Moon Goddess.Mooncakes are the hallmark of this festival, shared among family and friends to celebrate the occasion. These round pastries, symbolizing completeness and reunion, are often adorned with intricate designs and filled with lotus seed paste or red bean paste. Aside from mooncakes, other traditional activities include lantern lighting and dragon dance performances. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family gatherings and appreciation of the full moon, often accompanied by the recitation of poems and songs.The Dragon Boat FestivalThe Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. This festival has a historical significance associated with the legend of Qu Yuan, a loyal minister of the ancient Chu state who drowned himself in protest against the corruption of his time. To prevent the fish from eating Qu Yuan's body, the locals beat drums and splashed water with their oars, eventually evolving into the dragon boat races we see today.The festival is marked by dragon boat races, in which teams paddle boats adorned with dragon heads in a display of strength and teamwork. Zongzi, a traditional food made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves, is eaten during this festival to commemorate Qu Yuan. The Dragon Boat Festival is a testament to the Chinese spirit of perseverance and patriotism.The Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day)The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a day of remembrance for the departed. Falling on the 104th day after the winter solstice, this festival is a time for visiting ancestors' graves, offering prayers, and sweeping the tombs. It is a solemn occasion marked by a show of respect and gratitude to those who have passed before us.The custom of tomb sweeping dates back over 2,000 years and is deeply ingrained in Chinese culture. Families often gather to tend to the graves of their ancestors, clearing away weeds and debris, and making offerings of food and paper money. The Qingming Festival is not only a time for remembrance but also an occasion for reflection on the transience of life and the importance of cherishing our loved ones.ConclusionThe Chinese traditional festivals are a vibrant tapestry of customs, legends, and historical significance. They are not just occasions for feasting and merriment but are also vehicles for the transmission of cultural values and the fostering of community spirit. From the exuberance of the Spring Festival to the solemnity of the Qingming Festival, these festivals encapsulate the essence of Chinese culture and continue to thrive in the hearts of the Chinese people worldwide.。
英语传统节日介绍简短1.Christmas Day: December 25th, marks the birth ofJesus Christ. It is a family festival, with gifts exchanged, a tree decorated, and a meal prepared.2.Easter: A Christian festival celebrating theresurrection of Jesus Christ, usually held on the first Sunday after the full moon on or after March22.3.Independence Day (USA): July 4th,commemorates the Declaration of Independence from Britain in 1776. It is marked by fireworks, parades, and barbecues.4.Diwali: A Hindu festival that celebrates thetriumph of good over evil. It is known for its lights and fireworks.5.Holi: A Hindu festival that celebrates the arrival ofspring and the triumph of good over evil.Participants throw coloured powder at each other.6.Eid al-Fitr: A Muslim festival that marks the end ofRamadan, a month of fasting and prayer. It is marked by feasting and family gatherings.7.Hanukkah: A Jewish festival that celebrates there-dedication of the Temple in Jerusalem inancient times. It is marked by eight days of festivities and the lighting of a menorah.8.Navratri: A Hindu festival that celebrates the goddess Durga and her nine avatars. It is known for its devotional music and dance.9.Chinese New Year: The Chinese calendar's new year, usually falling between January 21 and February 20. It is marked by family gatherings, fireworks, and the giving of red envelopes.10.Mardi Gras: A festival in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, that marks the last day of Carnival before Lent. It is known for its parades and costumes.。
中西方传统节日英文介绍
1. 春节(Chinese New Year)
Chinese New Year, also known as Spring Festival, is the most important traditional festival in China. It is celebrated on the first day of the lunar new year and typically falls between January 21 and February 20. During the 15-day festival, people decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets, eat festive foods, exchange red envelopes filled with money, and set off fireworks.
2. 圣诞节(Christmas)
Christmas is the holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, and it is widely celebrated in Western countries. It falls on December 25 and is typically marked by exchanging gifts, spending time with family, and attending church services. Christmas trees and decorations are also a popular part of the holiday.
3. 感恩节(Thanksgiving)
Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in the United States and Canada on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a day for giving thanks and
celebrating the blessings of the past year. Traditional food for the holiday includes turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin pie.
4. 万圣节(Halloween)
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31, primarily in the US and Canada but also in other Western countries. It is a day for dressing up in costumes, decorating homes and neighborhoods with spooky decorations, and trick-or-treating for candy.
5. 端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional holiday in China that falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, typically in June. The festival commemorates the death of Qu Yuan, a Chinese poet and politician who died over 2,000 years ago. On this day, people eat zongzi (sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves) and race dragon boats in memory of Qu Yuan.
6. 复活节(Easter)
Easter is a holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It is
celebrated in Christian countries around the world and typically falls in March or April. The holiday is marked by attending church services, decorating eggs, and having Easter egg hunts. Easter bunnies and chocolate eggs are also popular symbols of the holiday.。