英语add的用法
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英语必修一笔记一、Unit 1 Friendship。
1. 重点单词。
- add.- 用法:add...to...(把……加到……上);add up(加起来);add up to (总计达到)。
例如:Add some sugar to the coffee.(往咖啡里加些糖。
)- upset.- 词性及含义:adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;vt. 使不安;使心烦。
例如:She was upset about the bad news.(她对这个坏消息感到心烦意乱。
)- ignore.- 含义及用法:vt. 不理睬;忽视。
例如:He ignored my advice.(他忽视了我的建议。
)- calm.- 词性及用法:adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的;vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定。
例如:Keep calm when you are in danger.(当你处于危险中时要保持镇静。
)calm down(平静下来;镇定下来)。
- concern.- 词性及用法:vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到;n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系。
例如:This matter concerns all of us.(这件事关系到我们所有人。
)be concerned about/for(关心;挂念);as far as...be concerned(就……而言)。
- loose.- 词性及含义:adj. 松的;松开的。
例如:The dog got loose and ran away.(狗挣脱了绳索跑掉了。
)- go through.- 短语含义:经历;经受;仔细检查;完成。
例如:He has gone through a lot of difficulties.(他经历了许多困难。
)2. 重点句型。
- I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(我想知道是否是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
add的用法介绍add是英语中一个较常用的动词,最近几年常为高考命题者所青睐。
现结合教材和高考题将add的用法介绍如下。
一、作及物动词,意为“加,增加,增添”。
The fire is going out, will you add some wood?火要灭了,请你加点柴,好吗?In some films, he added folk music, which he wrote himself.他在一些影片中加入了他自己谱写的民间音乐。
二、作及物动词,意为“补充说”、“接着说”,后常接that从句。
例如:She added that he should never come to see her again.她又说,他再也不必来看她了。
He added that they would return a week later.他接着说他们一周后回来。
“At your age you should give all your attention to your studies,”her father added.她的父亲又说:“像你这样的年纪应当把精力放在学习上。
”高考链接:The visiting Minister ex?鄄pressed his satisfaction with the talks,________ that he had enjoyed his stay here. (NMET94)A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added点评:本题考查分词作状语的用法,句子的意思是:来访的部长表达了对会谈的满意,又补充说他很喜欢呆在这儿。
正确答案为C。
三、用于下列短语1. add to增加The bad weather added to our difficulties.坏天气增加了我们的困难。
The examination has added to their pressure.考试增加了他们的压力。
add的用法与搭配Add是一个常见的英语动词,表示增加、添加、加入等意思。
下面将从几个方面介绍add的用法与搭配。
1. Add作为及物动词,通常接名词或不定式作宾语。
例如:- I added sugar to my coffee.(我在咖啡里加了糖。
)- She added some new features to the software.(她给软件添加了一些新功能。
)- He added to his collection by buying a rare stamp.(他通过购买一枚罕见的邮票扩充了他的收藏品。
)2. Add作为不及物动词,通常与up或on连用,表示累加、增加等意思。
例如:- The cost of living adds up quickly in this city.(在这个城市,生活费用很快就会累加。
)- The company added on an extra hour to the workday.(公司增加了一个小时的工作时间。
)3. Add还可以与介词to或with连用,表示加入、合并等意思。
例如:- She added her name to the list of volunteers.(她把自己的名字加入了志愿者名单。
)- The company was added with a new department.(公司增加了一个新的部门。
)4. Add还有一些固定搭配,例如:- add fuel to the fire:火上加油- add insult to injury:雪上加霜- add up to:总计达到总之,add的用法与搭配还有很多,需要根据具体语境进行理解和运用。
v. 1. [VN]~sth to sth增加;添加A new wing was added to the building.这栋大楼新添配了一座配楼。
Shall I add your name to the list? 我可以把你的名字添进名单吗?Next add the flour.接着加面粉。
The juice contains no added sugar.这果汁没加糖。
The plan has the added advantage of bringing employment to rural areas.该计划还有一个优点,就是给农村地区带来了就业机会。
2.[VN]~A to B/~A and B(together)总数再加上。
Add 9 to the total .总数再加上九。
If you add all these amount together and you get a huge figure.你把这些数量加在一起会得到一个巨额数字。
3.~sth to补充说;继续说:[VN]I have nothing to add to my early statement.我对我早先说的话没什么补充的。
[V speech] ‘And don’t be late’ she added.还有别迟到,她补充说道[V that] They added that they would return a week later.他接着说,他们一周以后会回来的。
4.[VN]~sth (to sth) 添加特色:The suit will a touch of class to your bedroom. 这套家具会给你的卧室增添一些典雅的气质。
add sth in把-加进去;包括。
remember to add in the cost of drinks.记住把饮料费加进去。
add sth on(to sth)附加,加上a service charge of 15% was added on to the bill.帐单上附加15%的服务费。
高一英语必修一第一单元单词一、survey [ˈsɜːveɪ] n. 调查;测验。
1. 作名词例句:A recent survey shows most students prefer to travel during holidays.(最近的一项调查显示大多数学生更喜欢在假期旅行。
)二、add up 合计。
1. 用法:add sth. up或者add up sth.(当sth.为代词时只能放中间)- 例句:Add up these numbers and you will get the result.(把这些数字加起来你就会得到结果。
)三、upset [ʌpˈset] adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦。
1. 作形容词例句:She was upset about losing her wallet.(她因为丢了钱包而心烦意乱。
)2. 作动词例句:The bad news upset him a great deal.(这个坏消息使他非常心烦。
)四、ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 不理睬;忽视。
1. 例句:You can't ignore your mistakes.(你不能忽视你的错误。
)五、calm [kɑːm] vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的。
1. 作动词例句:Calm down and tell me what happened.(冷静下来告诉我发生了什么事。
)2. 作形容词例句:Keep calm in the face of danger.(在危险面前保持镇静。
)六、calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来。
1. 例句:The mother tried to calm her crying baby down.(母亲试图使她哭泣的婴儿平静下来。
add in 添加;把…包括在内add on插入;另外加上去add to 增加add sth to sth 把……添加到……中add up 加起来add up to 合计为add noise 添加杂色;添加噪声add weight to进一步证明;扩大影响;增强优势;加重bear down压倒;加倍努力;逼近;竭尽全力bear off赢得;驶离;使离开;博得bear on 对…施加压力;与…有关;对…有影响;瞄准bear with 宽容;耐心等待;忍受;容忍bear oneself 举止,表现;为人处事bear sth in mind 记住;考虑到 =keep sth in mindbear the brunt of 首当其冲bear market 熊市;空头市场;卖空市场bear arms 携带武器;当兵break away 放弃;逃跑;脱离;逃脱break away from 放弃;脱离……break down 发生故障;拆毁,毁掉;(在健康或精神等方面)(使)垮掉,垮下来;分解;失败;制服break in 打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯break into闯入;非法闯入;破门而入;强行进入break through 突破;突围;有重要创见break of 放弃;改掉(习惯)break off 折断;突然停止,暂停break out 爆发;突发break out of 摆脱(束缚等);突破…break up 关系破裂;打碎,破碎;结束,散会;解散;衰落break with 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂bring about 引起;[航]使掉头bring along 带来;使……发展bring back 拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来bring down 降低;打倒,打死;击落bring forward 提出;提前;结转bring in 引进;赚得;生产;增加bring on 导致;引起;使…发展bring off救出;成功地做某事;圆满完成;使实现bring out使……显示出来;出版;制造;使显露bring up 提出;教育;养育;呕出;[航](船等)停下bring round使改变观点;说服;使恢复健康;使复苏bring to mind想起bring to light暴露;揭露;揭示;发现,发掘call at sp.访问;拜访;停泊;停靠call on拜访;访问;号召;呼吁call back回电话;叫回来;再打电话;回调call for 要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊call in 召集;召来call on somebody顺便拜访某人=drop in on sbcall at someplace顺便拜访某地=drop in at spcall off取消;放弃;叫走;转移开call out 唤起;出动;大声叫唤call up 打电话给;召集;使想起;提出care about 担心,关心;喜欢;care for喜欢;照顾;照料;照管care of 由…转交care to do愿意做某事;选择做某事with care 小心地take care 注意;小心take care of 照顾;注意;抚养carry along 一起带走;使人佩服carry around 随身携带 carry about 带着;随身携带carry away 运走;使失去自制力carry back 运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起carry forward 发扬光大;推进;发扬;转入下一页下期等carry in 携带;输入carry through 进行;贯彻;完成;贯彻到底carry off 夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理carry on 继续carry out 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成carry with 进行fetch and carry 做杂务,打杂carry the torch 开战;奋斗;单恋carry weight 有影响;重要;有分量catch at 试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得catch in 被……困住,绊住catch on 理解,明白;流行起来catch up with 赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚catch up on 赶上;得到……消息;弥补catch the train 赶火车catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住;拥有catch the eye 引人注目catch one's breathe 喘口气catch up one's breathe 上气不接下气clear about 明白clear away 清除;收拾;消失clear of 清除,扫清clear out 走开;把…清出;[经]办理海关出口手续clear up 放晴;整理;清理;澄清make clear 显示;解释清楚keep clear of 避开;不接触in clear 用一般文字in the clear 不受阻碍;以内宽计算;用普通文字clear water 清水;净水;澄清水crystal clear 完全透明的;[喻]极其明白,十分清楚all clear 解除警报stand clear of 避开;离开loud and clear 一清二楚clear as mud [戏谑语] 一点也不清楚,令人莫名其妙不能理解的;莫名其妙的,令人费解的come about 发生,产生;实现;(帆船)抢风调向come across 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[口]给人…印象come alive 活跃起来;觉悟起来;激情飞舞;重生come around 苏醒;顺便来访;来访;复原come at 达到;袭击;得到;扑向come back 回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行come down 下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势come down with 患(病),传染上(病),出(钱);捐(钱)come for 为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击come forth 出来;涌现;出现;向前come in 进来;到达;流行起来come into 进入;得到;继承;获得come on/along 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生come out 出现;出版;开花,发芽;结果是come out of 由...产生;从...出来come over 过来;顺便来访;抓住come to 渐渐;恢复知觉;谈到,涉及;总共,共计;归结为;实际意思是come to light 暴露;真相大白;众所周知come true 实现,成真;成为现实come up 走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出come up with 提出;想出;赶上come with 与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始come near 走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句)come and go 来来往往,来来去去cut across 抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断cut away 切掉,砍掉cut back 削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;[球]急忙返回cut down 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过cut down on 削减,减少cut from 从…上切下cut in 插嘴;超车;插入cut off 切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权cut on 很快向前走;赶路cut out 切断;删去;停止;关掉;戒掉cut out for 适合当…;是…的材料;与……相配合 He is cut out for an artist cut short 缩短;打断;缩减short cut 短路,捷径;快捷方式cut through 锯断,剪断;刺穿;抄近路走过cut up 切碎;抨击die away 减弱,消失;渐熄;(风,声音)渐弱,渐息;(树木等)渐渐凋零,枯萎(根未死);假死die down 逐渐平息,渐渐停止,逐渐消失,变弱;(植物)枯萎,凋谢(但根仍可活),(过冬时)假死die by 死于…die for 渴望,切望;为了…而死die from 死于;因…而死die of 因……死,死于die off 相继死去;死去;一个个死掉;相继死亡die out 消失;灭绝;逐渐消失;灭亡never say die 不要失望do away with 废除,去掉;弄死do by 对待 Do as you would be done by.[谚语]己所不欲,勿施于人。
英语中的加减乘除的表达1.加plus(介词,作形容词时,是正的,等同于positive) add(动词)比如:4 plus 3 equals 7. If you add 4 to 3 you get 7.Her mark was B plus。
她的分数B+。
2.减minus (介词,作形容词讲时,是“负的”的意思,相当negative)subtract(动词,常与from连用)减去;扣除比如:12 minus 7 leaves 5. 十二减去七剩五。
The temperature was minus 20 degrees. 温度是零下20度。
If you subtract 3 from 5, you get 2.3.乘multiply(动词)比如: 3 multiplied by 5 is 15. 三乘五等于十五。
4.除divide(动词)比如:15 divided by 3 is 5. 3除15等于5。
Three will not divide into eleven. 三除不尽十一。
当然:加减乘除的名词形式如下1. addition 加法2. subtraction减法3 .multiplication乘法4 .division除法M7U1小练习1.--- You didn’t get hurt at all in the traffic accident?--- . I was a lucky dogA. No problemB. I don’t think soC. I am afraid notD. Good heavens2. In 2005,3.38 million students graduated from colleges and universities, 20% increase from 2004, some of whom remain out of work.A. /; /B. a; /C. a; theD. the; /3. When he applied for a in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A. locationB. professionC. careerD. position4. If you don’t have anything nice to say to other people, don’t say .A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything5. You not get my support if you do such a thingA. mustB. mayC. shallD. need6. --- How many years have you been working at this college?--- Well…..let me see, I seven years ago.A. startedB. have startedC. had startedD. was starting7. I find the days have already slid away from me, like a drop of water from the point of a needleinto the ocean.A disappeared B. disappearing C. to disappear D. was disappeared8. If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home, they are sure .A. notB. not toC. not to beD. not to be that9. The lucky five mascots won over others such as the Chinese dragon and the Monkey King,had been favorite along the way.A. thatB. thoseC. theyD. which10. You may depend on that your parents will help you whenever you need it.A. themB. yourselfC. itD. me11. --- Shall I give a ride as you live so far away? --- Thank you. .A. It couldn’t be any better.B. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you12. We needed a new table for the dinning room. So he made from some wood we had.A. itB. oneC. thatD. another13. is required is that all the students should obey the school regulation.A. whatB. asC. itD. which14. The music the small village they went to visit two years ago.A. calls up; whereB. calls at; whichC. calls up; whichD. calls at; where15. the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the small village in Taiwan.A. but forB. instead ofC. regardless ofD. except for16. Enough exercise will do much good to your health. So you’d better walk to your office on the eighth floor every day even if the elevator doesn’t .A. break upB. break downC. break awayD. break out17. A small terrorist group has responsibility for the bombing even if so many people don’t believe it.A. confirmedB. indicatedC. predicatedD. claimed18. out of the difficult situation, the supermarket is now making efforts to improve the quality of service.A. GettingB. GotC. Having gotD. To get19. --- You just think of yourself! You kept me waiting for at least three hours.--- I am sorry that you think so.A. shouldB. wouldC. mightD. could20. --- what do you think I shall do first?--- your parents’ advice, in my opinion, and everything will be OK.A. followB. followingC. to followD. followed21. He may not come, but I shall send him an invitation card .A. howeverB. anyhowC. yetD. too22. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. respond toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to23. There is furniture in the old house, which was built in the 16th century.A. a great manyB. a large number ofC. large number ofD. a lot of24. What a true! What is it? I can’t remember where I have ever heard it.A. similarB. familiarC. generalD. particular25. --- What did he do with the unearthed relics his family found?--- his grandfather, he gave them to the state.A. Having accompaniedB. Accompanied byC. AccompanyingD. to accompany26. Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries are greatly different from .A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. are of the past27. They use the technology, but continue to live with the habits and traditions of the previous century.A. lastB. latestC. latterD. later28. Talent is of great importance. That’s it takes to learn music well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why29. In the dark forests , some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. may lakes lieD. many lakes stand30. Mary, here --- everybody else, stay where you are.A. comeB. comesC. to comeD. coming。
英语中,add to,add up 和add up to 较相近,今天我们一起来学习一下它们的用法区别。
1. add to:意为“增加,加到”。
其中add 和to 之间可以有要增加的东西。
例句1:The bad weather added to our difficulties.
坏天气增加了我们的困难。
例句2:I have nothing to add to my earlier statement.
我对我之前说的话没有什么补充的。
例句3:If you add three to seven, you get ten.
三加七等于十。
2. add up:意为“加起来,合计”。
例句4:He is now adding up the bill.
他在算账单。
例句5:Please add up these figures immediately and tell me the answer.
请立刻把这些数字加起来并告诉我答案。
例句6:The waiter can't add up.
这个服务员不会算账。
3. add up to:意思是“总计为,意味着,说明”。
例句7:The cost of the two trips added up to 1000 dollars.
两次旅行的花费总计达1000美元。
例句8:What does this all add up to?
所有这些能说明什么?。
高中英语常见20组词汇、词义及用法辨析高中英语常见20组词汇、词义及用法辨析到濮阳:在做英语试题的时候,你是否经常遇到这样的情况:几个选项,词义意思相近,似乎选哪一组都是正确的,让你很是纠结,无所适从。
今天小编就给同学们整理高中阶段常见的二十组词义相近的单词用法辨析,解决困扰你的问题!1.accuse / chargeuse 和charge都有“指责,控告”之意,有时可通用,但结构不一样。
accuse不一定针对重大过失或罪行,其结构为accuse sb of sth。
而charge一般用于重大过失或罪行,其结构为charge sb with sth,此结构还有“使某人负有……责任”之意。
例如:例1:My father accused me of my being too careless. (父亲责备我太粗心。
)例2:He accused me of neglecting my duty. (他指控我玩忽职守。
)例3:He charged me with neglecting my duty. (同上)例4:Jimmy was charged with murder. (吉米被控谋杀。
)例5:He was charged with an important task. (他担负有一项重要任务。
)2.add / add to / add up / add up toadd:增加,把……加上。
add…to…:把……加到。
例如:例6:At the end of the party, we added another program.例7:You n eedn’t add any water to the medicine.add to:增添。
指增添喜悦、悲伤、麻烦等。
例如:例8:His coming added to our trouble. (他的到来给我们添了麻烦。
)add up:加起来。
例如:例9:Have you added up all the numbers?add up to:总计。
补一:以add为中心的词组1.add up v. 合计2.add in 添加;把…包括在内3.add value 增加价值;附加价值;添加值4.add on 插入;另外加上去5.add noise 添加杂色;添加噪声6.add weight to 进一步证明;扩大影响;增强优势;加重1. 以believe为中心的词组1. believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张2. believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话3. make believe 假装2. 以blow为中心的词组4. blow about 吹散5. blow away 吹走6. blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭7. blow out吹灭,走气8. blow up 爆炸,放大(照片),发脾气9. give sb.a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击3. 以break为中心的词组10. break away from 脱离,逃离,打破11. break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解vi.出故障抛锚,衰弱12. break in 闯进,打断;使顺服13. break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始14. break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚15. break the law 违反法律16. break the record 破记录17. break one’s promise 失言18. break off 打断,断绝,折断,突然终止19. break open 破开,撬开20. break short 中断,折断21. break through 突破,克服,挤过去22. break up vt.开垦,破碎;解散,分解vi.结束补二:以brush为中心的词组1.brush aside 推至一旁; 排除漠视; 不理; 撇开不管2.brush away 刷去, 刷掉; 挥去撇开不管; 漠视扫除(障碍等)3.brush cut 一种男人发型(似平头)4.brush down 刷干净[俗]责备; 谴责5.brush off 刷掉; 掸去拒绝接见; 驱逐[俗]漠视[俚]走开, 离开(常用于祈使句)6.brush over 轻刷; 加以渲染, 使更加引人注目7.brush up 清洁; 拂拭温习; 复习8.brush up on 温习; 复习4. 以build为中心的词组23. build … into 把…建设成,把…装入24. build on / upon 建立在…上,依赖,指望25. build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴26. build up to 增加补三:以burn为中心的词组1.burn out 烧坏;烧尽;不再热衷2.burn down 烧毁,火力减弱3.burn in 留下不可磨灭的印象4.burn with 为…所煎熬5.burn up v. 烧起来;烧掉;发怒6.burn off 烧尽7.have something to burn 某物有的是,某物多得用不完8.burn through 烧穿;焊穿;烧蚀9.burn on 焊上,焊补10.burn away 烧掉;继续燃烧;逐渐消失11.burn rate 烧钱率;消耗速度;资金消耗率12.do a slow burn [美国俚语]渐渐地发起怒来13.heart burn 胃灼热14.burn into 侵蚀;使深印于5. 以burst为中心的词组27. burst forth 爆发,喷出,忽然出现28. burst in 闯进,突然出现29. burst into 闯进,突然…起来,突然发出30. burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑31. burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊32. burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑6. 以bring为中心的词组33. bring about 导致,引起,促使34. bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复35. bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落36. bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出37. bring forward 提出38. bring in 把..带进来,引进,挣得(收入) 39. bring into action 使行动起来,使生效40. bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行41. bring into operation 使运转,将…投入生产42. bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用43. bring sb.into touch with…接触,触摸44. bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走45. bring on 导致,引起,使发展,提出(论点) 46. bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产47. bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期48. bring to light 出现,公布,暴露49. bring to mind 使想起,回忆起50. bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止7. 以call为中心的词组51. call at 访问(某地),停泊在52. call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开53. call for 需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取54. call in 召集,收集,请入,引入55. call off 取消,下令停止56. call on 拜访(某人),号召57. call out 大声喊,唤起58. call to mind 使想起,回忆起59. call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起60. pay a call at sp. 访问(某地61. pay a call on sb. 拜访(某人)8. 以carry为中心的词组62. carry about 随身携带63. carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑64. carry back 拿回,运回,使想起65. carry …into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成66. carry off 带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品) 67. carry on 坚持,继续,进行68. carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成69. carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成9. 以catch为中心的词组70. be caught doing 被发现做某事71. be caught in the rain 淋雨72. catch /take fire 着火73. be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞74. catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车75. catch (a) cold 伤风,感冒76. catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎, 流行77. catch one’s word 听懂某人的话78. catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处79. catch sight of 发现,瞥见80. catch sb’s attentio n引起某人注意81. catch the point of 抓住…的要点82. catch up with 赶上,追及,追上10. 以check为中心的词组83. check in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆84. check off 检验,清点85. check on 检查,调查86. check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆87. check up 核对,检查,检验88. check with 商议,符合,核对无误11. 以clear为中心的词组89. clear away 扫除,消除90. clear off 清除,清理,(云雾)消散,(雨)停91. clear out 清除,扫出92. clear through 通过(检查,批准) 93. clear up(天)变晴,打扫,消除94. make it clear that…使人明白12. 以come为中心的词组95. come about vi.发生,改变方向96. come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付97. come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现98. come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击99. come back 回来;恢复,复原100. come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒101. come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于102. come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次103. come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成104. come into power 开始执政,当权,当选105. come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行106. come into existence形成,产生,开始存在107. come into fashion开始流行108. come into operation开始运转,实施,生效109. come into possession of占有,拥有110. come into the possession of被…占有,被…拥有111. come into use 开始使用,获得应用112. come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点113. come off (头发,牙齿,纽扣)脱落,离开114. come on 上演,开始,赶快;发展;登台;被提出115. come out 出来,发芽;出版;结果是;褪色;泄露116. come over 访问,越过117. come round/around 拜访,绕道118. come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐119. come to an agreement 达成协议120. come to a conclusion 得出结论121. come to a decision 作出决定122. come to an end 终止,结束123. come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿,124. come to an understanding 取得谅解125. when it comes to…就…而论,谈到126. come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白127. come to life 苏醒,栩栩如生128. come to light 明朗化,出现,显露出来129. come to oneself苏醒130. come true 实现,成为现实;证实131. come up走近;上楼;流行起来,发芽,上来,(问题)被提出,(风浪)猛烈起来132. come upon (偶然)遇见,突然发生13. 以compare为中心的词组133. be compared to 被比作,与…相比134. be compared with与…相比135. beyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的136. compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记137. compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比138. compare …with…把…与…相比14. 以cross为中心的词组139. cross out / off 打消,删去,除去140. cross one’s fingers交叉手指(表祝福) 141. cross one’s mind想起142. cross over横贯,穿过,交叉143. cross sb. in 与某人作对,在…中阻碍某人15. 以cut为中心的词组144. a cut above 胜过一筹145. a short cut 近路,捷径146. cut a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录147. cut away 切去,砍掉,逃走148. cut down 砍倒,削减,缩短149. cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半150. cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎151. cut off 切断,中断,剪下,关掉152. cut out 切下,剪下,裁下,删去153. cut sth. open 切开,切伤154. cut sth.short 缩减,截短,155. cut the cost of…减少…的成本156. cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿157. cut up 切碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭16. 以devote为中心的词组158. be devoted to 贡献给,致力于159. devote one’s attention to 专心于160. devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于,致力于161. devote to献身于,专心于补四:以die为中心的词组1.die for 渴望,切望;为了…而死2.die casting 压铸,拉模铸造3.die of 因……死,死于4.progressive die [机]级进模;顺序冲模5.die from 死于;因…而死6.die forging 热模锻;模锻法7.die out 灭绝;消失8.extrusion die 挤压模;挤制模型9.drawing die 拉模,拉延模;深冲模10.never say die 不要失望11.stamping die 冲压模具;模锻模14.forging die 锻模pound die 复式压模16.die on 不再有用17.punching die 冲孔模,落料模18.die by 死于…19.die hard 难改掉;难断气20.die cutting 模切;冲切17. 以divide为中心的词组162. be divided by…被…除163. be divided on…对于…有分歧164. divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配165. divide A from B 把A同B分开166. divide…into… 把…分成167. divide up 分割,瓜分,划分,分配18. 以do为中心的词组168. be done in 精疲力竭169. be done with 完全结束170. do a good deed 做一件好事171. do the deed 付诸行动,生效172. do a telephone interview 173. do /take a part-time job 174. do first aid to sb. 175. do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费176. do /cause damage to 损害177. do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于178. do harm to (=do sb. harm) 有害于179. do its work 有效,有作用180. do much 极有用181. do sb. right 公平对待,正确批评某人182. do wrong to (=do sb. wrong) 做错183. do one’s best / utmost 尽某人最大努力184. do one’s homework 做作业185. do proud 足以使~~骄傲186. do sb. justice 公平对待某人187. do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 打扫卫生188. do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人189. do up 捆,扎,系,扣,收拾,刷新190. do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮191. do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理192. do without 不需要…也行,不用193. do wonders 创造奇迹,产生奇特的效果194. have to do with 和~~有关系195. have much to do with 和~~很有关系196. have nothing to do with 与~~无关197. have something to do with 和~~有关198. in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下199. That will do. 行了;够了补五:以draw为中心的词组draw lessons from 从…吸取教训draw up 草拟,起草;停住;使靠近draw on 利用;吸收;戴上;临近draw a conclusion 得出结论;作结论draw out 取出;拟订;拉长;导致draw in 引诱;进站;接近黄昏;紧缩开支draw the conclusion 得出结论;推断draw attention 引起注意draw from 从…中得到;从…提取draw near 靠近;接近lucky draw 幸运抽奖draw a picture 画一张图;画幅画draw upon 利用;[经]开出;总结draw back 拉开;收回;退却;使保持距离draw a line 画一条线,划一界线draw nigh 接近,临近draw against 按…开具;打成平局draw together 聚集;靠拢draw bead 张力调整杆;拉深压边筋;拉道draw down 引来,招致;从涂层取样19. 以drive为中心的词组200. drive away vi.开车走掉vt.赶走,驱赶201. drive off 驱散202. drive out 逐出,乘车出去203. drive through 乘车穿过(街道等) 204. drive sb.mad 使某人发疯补六:以drop为中心的词组drop in v. 顺便走访a drop of something 一口酒;一杯酒pressure drop 压力下降,压强下降a drop of 一滴…at the drop of 一看到…(就…),一听到…(就…)drop by 顺便拜访drop out 退出;退学;脱离drop by drop adv. 一滴一滴地temperature drop 温差drop down 落下;顺着向下移动drag and drop 拖放drop off 减少;让……下车;睡着voltage drop 电压降落a drop of water 一滴水drop on [口]训斥;[口]偶然发现;[口]突然访问;使某人感到吃惊sharp drop 暴跌drop out of 退学,失学;从……当中退出drop from 从…落下;从…除去drop into 不知不觉变得;顺便进入;偶然进入to the last drop 一滴不留20. 以fall为中心的词组205. fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默206. fall back撤退,后退207. fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面208. fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败209. fall in love with…爱上(某人) 210. fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐211. fall into a habit of 养成…习惯212. fall off 掉下,衰退,减少213. fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上214. fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解215. fall into ruins 成为废墟216. fall to the guound 坠地,失败,落空补七:以figure为中心的词组public figure 社会名人figure out 解决;算出;想出;理解;断定figure in 算进;包括进father figure n. 长者;父亲般的人物;领袖good figure 良好图形;良型figure on [美口]指望;[英口]打算;料想;把…估计在内figure of speech 修辞;比喻说法figure skating 花式溜冰figure it out 弄明白;搞定它figure for 谋取;企图获得go figure 猜猜看;想想看吧ballpark figure 大略估计key figure 关键人物geometric figure 几何图形noise figure 噪声因数figure as 扮演…角色figure of merit 品质因数;灵敏值plane figure 平面图形21. 以fix为中心的词组217. fix a date / time for…为…安排日期/时间218. fix up 修理,安装,安排,建造,提供219. fix on / upon 确定,决定220. fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视,凝视221. fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在222. out of fix (钟表)不准,不健全22. 以get为中心的词组223. get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传224. get above oneself 自视高傲225. get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常226. get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解227. get ahead of 胜过,超过228. get along 前进,进步;同意;离去,相处229. get along with 与~~相处230. get around 走动,传播,影响,说服231. get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击232. get away 离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假233. get back 取回,回来;报复234. get behind 落后;识破235. get close to 接近,靠近236. get down vt.咽下;写下;使沮丧,使倒下vi.下来237. get down to 认真对待,静下心来238. get familiar with 变得熟悉239. get/catch/seize/take hold of 获得,取得,抓住240. get home 到家241. get in 进入,陷入;牵涉242. get in touch with…与…取得联系243. get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债244. get into进入,陷入,养成245. get into trouble /a habit of… 246. get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身247. get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处248. get on/upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功249. get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯250. get out vi. 摆脱,出去,下车,泄露251. get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休252. get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成253. get possession of 占有,取得…所有权254. get ready for 为~~作准备255. get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱256. get through 拨通,到达,完成,通过;及格257. get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见258. get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排259. get used to 习惯于260. have got to do 不得不,必须23. 以give为中心的词组261. be given to 沉溺于,习惯于,癖好262. give about 分配;传播263. give and take 相互迁就,互让264. give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发265. give back 归还,反射266. give cause 给予~~的理由267. give ear to 侧耳倾听268. give forth 发出,放出;发表269. give in 屈服,让步,投降270. give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步271. give off 发出(烟,气味) 272. give oneself out as/to be 自称为273. give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首274. give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完275. give place to 让位于,被~~所替代276. give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生277. give sb. to understand 通知某人,使明白278. give up 放弃;停止279. give way to 让步,退却;屈服于280. given that…假定,给定,已知24. 以go为中心的词组281. go about走来走去,(谣言等)流传282. go across 度过,越过283. go after 追逐,追求,跟随284. go against 反对,不利于285. go ahead 前进,进展,继续286. go all about 鼓足干劲,全力以赴287. go along 前进,进行下去288. go along with… 陪伴,和…一道走289. go around 走来走去,四处走动290. go away 离开,走掉291. go back 回去,返回,走下坡,追溯292. go back to 追溯至293. go bad 变坏,腐败294. go beyond 超过,胜过295. go by 经过,过去296. godead (电脑)死机297. go down 下降,沉没,垮台,(风等)平静298. go down to 延续到,继续到299. go for 支持,赞成,适用于,去(取,拿) 300. go for a walk/ride/swim 去(散步,骑马,游泳) 301. go forward 前进,进展302. go in 进去,(日月等)被云遮蔽303. go in for 喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为…而努力304. go into 进入,参加,调查,从事,深入研究305. go off 走开,爆炸306. go on 继续,接下去307. go on to do 接着做(另一件事) 308. go on doing 继续做(同一件事) 309. go on with…继续做,忍受310. go out 出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休311. go over 温习,检查,越过312. go round 拜访,绕道走,绕…运行313. go through 审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受314. go too far 走得太远,做/说得太过火315. go up 上升,上涨,攀登316. go well 进展顺利317. go with 与…相配,和…一道走,同意318. go without 无需,没有…也行319. go wrong 出故障,走错路320. have a go 企图,试图321. want a go 试一试补八:以hand为中心的词组on the other hand 另一方面in hand adv. 在手头;在进行中;在控制中one hand (双打开始时)一次发球权hand in hand 手拉手地;联合hand in 交上;提交;呈送right hand 右手;得力助手by hand adv. 用手on the one hand 一方面at hand adv. 在手边;即将到来on one hand 一方面on hand 在手边;在场;即将发生left hand 左手hand over 交出;移交shake hands 握手hand on 转交;传递下去helping hand 援助之手;援手;帮手in your hand 在你的手里out of hand 无法控制;脱手,告终;立即with both hands 全力以赴地hold hands 手拉手25. 以hold为中心的词组322. hold back 隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留323. hold to / by 坚持,固守324. hold down 压制,压低,缩减325. hold off 耽搁,不接近,离开326. hold out 伸出,提出,支持,主张327. hold up 举起,竖起,支持,使停滞328. hold with 和…意见一致,赞成329. catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住,掌握,获得330. leave/lose hold of松手,放弃26. 以insist为中心的词组331. insist on / upon坚持,强调,坚决要求332. insist that…(注意两种语气)27. 以keep为中心的词组333. keep at 坚持,不停地做334. keep away (from) 不接近,避开,远离335. keep back 阻止,扣留,隐瞒336. keep company with…和…结交337. keep dark 保守秘密338. keep down 缩减,控制339. keep doing继续,不断地做340. keep …from…阻止341. keep in 闭门不出342. keep in mind 记住343. keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触344. keep off 不接近,远离345. keep on doing 继续,不停地做346. keep one’s balance 保持平衡347. keep out 使…不入内348. keep pace with…跟上,同…步调一致349. keep time 合拍子,按时,(钟表)走得准350. keep to 坚持,固守,遵守351. keep up 继续,坚持,保持,维持352. keep up with…赶上,跟上,与…并肩前进353. keep watch 守望,值班,注意354. in good /high keep保存得好355. in bad/low keep保存得不好28. 以lay为中心的词组356. lay aside 把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏357. lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲358. lay off (暂时)解雇,放弃,停止359. lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏29. 以leave为中心的词组360. ask for leave 请假361. give leave 准假362. leave about乱放,乱丢363. leave alone 听任,任其自然364. leave…as it is.听其自然365. leave behind 留下,忘记携带366. leave for (离开某地)去某地367. leave out 省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内368. leave off 停止,脱去,戒除369. leave office 离职,下台370. leave over 留下,剩下,延期371. leave room for 为…让出地方372. leave school 毕业373. leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人. 374. leave sb, sth. 把…交给/留给某人375. leave word / a message 留言,留信376. leave+object+o.c. 377. on leave 休假,请假补九:以let为中心的词组let go 放开;释放;发射let me see 让我看看;让我想一想let me tell you 让我告诉你;老实告诉你let it be [口]随他(它)去;任他(它)那样let you know 让你知道let go of 释放,松手放开let it go 任它去,放下let out v. 放出;泄露;出租let's say 比如说(用作插入语)let you go 让你走let's face it 面对现实吧let you down 让你失望let me down 让我失望let down 使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降let off 放出;准许…暂停工作;宽恕let me try 让我试一试let in 让…进来;嵌入let slip 错过;无意中吐露;放走30. 以look为中心的词组378. look about 四下环顾;查看379. look after 照顾,看管380. look around 东张西望381. look at 注视,着眼于382. look back 回顾,回头看383. look back on / upon …回顾384. look for 寻找;期待,期望385. look down on /upon 俯视;轻视386. look forward to 盼望,期待387. look in 看望,顺便进去望一下388. look into 窥视;调查;浏览389. look like 看起来象390. look on /upon 旁观;面向391. look on / upon …as…把…看作392. look one’s age 和年龄相称393. look out 向外看;注意;当心,提防394. look out for 当心,寻找,搜寻395. look over 从上面看过去;检查,忽略396. look through透过~~看去;看穿;浏览,彻底调查397. look to 面向,注意398. look up 查阅,仰视,涨价399. look up to 仰望,尊敬31. 以make为中心的词组400. be made from 由~~原料制成401. be made (out) of 由~~材料制成402. be made up of 由~~组成403. make an appointment with sb.与…约定404. make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝…径直走去405. make a difference 有差别,有关系,很重要406. make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗407. make a mistake 弄错408. make a note of 记下409. make a point 阐述观点410. make a point of doing 强调;决心,坚持411. make a promise 许诺412. make a will 立下遗嘱413. make advantages/use of 使用,利用414. make after 追求,追赶415. make believe 假装416. make certain / sure 确信,把~~弄清楚417. make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系418. make eyes at…抛眉眼,以目示意419. make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于420. make friends with 和~~交友421. make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为422. make much of 重视;理解;赏识423. make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事424. make one’s own 当作自己的看待425. make oneself at home 随便,别拘束426. make oneself understood 让别人理解自己427. make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认428. make preparations for为…作准备429. makerepairs/arrangements/gestures/signs/marks/ 430.choices/remarks/comments/efforts/mistakes/a price 431. make the best/ most of 尽量利用;极为重视432. make towards 向…前进433. make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例434. make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱435. make way for 为~~让路,让路于436. make it 就这么定了,成功,达到某一特定目标437. on the make 急求成功;增加,损人利己追求名利32. 以meet为中心的词组438. meet the case 适合,令人满意439. meet the need/demand/requirement of满足…需要440. meet with 偶然碰见,遭受,441. meet…by chance/accident偶然碰见442. make both ends meet 使收支相抵33. 以open为中心的词组443. be open to 对…开放,易于接受,经不起(诱惑) 444. open A for B 为B展开/打开A 445. open to 朝…开,朝向,通向446. open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现447. with open eyes 睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地448. with open arms 张开双臂,热诚(欢迎)34. 以owe为中心的词组449. owe … to…把…归功于,把…归因于,450. owe much to 多亏了,在很大程度上归功于451. owe it to…that…归功于,幸亏452. owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人…35. 以pass为中心的词组453. pass away 去世,(时间)过去454. pass by 经过,(时间)过去455. pass into 变成,化为456. pass on/upon 传递,通过457. pass out of one’s mind 被人忘掉458. pass over 忽视,置之不理459. pass through 经历,经过,贯穿460. pass to 传递,传达36. 以pick为中心的词组461. pick and choose 仔细挑选,挑挑拣拣462. pick off 摘下,逐个地射死463. pick on 挑选,挑剔,惹恼464. pick one’s way/steps 小心地走路,择路而行465. pick one’s words精选用词466. pick out 挑出,辨别出467. pick up 接(某人),接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识468. pick u p with…结识,与…交朋友补十:以play为中心的词组play an important role 起到重要作用play in 奏乐迎入play with 与…一起玩play the game 玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则play someone as (在比赛中)用某人担任…fair play 公平竞争;公平比赛;平等对待give full play to 充分发挥play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球in play 开玩笑地;比赛进行中play for 为…而玩;效力…play a role 发挥作用;扮演一个角色play on 演奏;发生影响;利用别人的感情;继续比赛play a part 装腔骗人;扮演角色;在…中起一份作用at play 在玩play the violin 拉小提琴played out 结束;衰竭;失去作用play ball 开始活动;开始赛球play the role 扮演角色37. 以pull为中心的词组469. pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸,不高兴470. pull about 把…拖来拖去,虐待471. pull apart 拉开,扯断,严加批评472. pull away 拖出,离开473. pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取474. pull in (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支) 475. pull off 脱(衣,冒),完成,获得成功476. pull on穿,戴,继续拉477. pull out 驶出,拔出,离开478. pull sb’s leg 取笑某人479. pull through 克服困难,脱离危险480. pull sth. to pieces 把…拆散,撤碎481. pull up 拔起,阻止,使停下482. pull up with/to 追上,赶上483. pull (the) wires/strings 在幕后操纵,走后门38. 以push为中心的词组484. at one push 一口气485. bring to the push 使陷绝境486. push against 推,推撞487. push forward/along 把…腿向前,继续进行488. push aside/away 推开,排除489. push back 退回,推回490. push down 向下推491. push in 推进,向岸靠拢492. push off 起程,离开493. push on 奋力向前,推进494. push one’s way挤过去,奋力向前495. push out 推出,长出496. push over 推倒497. push through 促成,完成,穿过,挤过498. push up 向上推39. 以put为中心的词组499. put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除500. put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏; 501. put back 把~~放回原处;拨回502. put down 放下;镇压;记下;削减;降落503. put an end to 结束,终止,废除504. put faith in 相信,信任505. put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,506. put in 驶入,进入507. put…(down) in writing 把…写下来508. put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成509. put…into use应用510. put…into practice把…付诸于实践511. put…into ac tion把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效512. put…into effect把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效513. put…into operation 将…投入生产,实施,开动514. put…into production将…投产,开始生产515. put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,脱下516. put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐517. put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志518. put out 熄灭,伸出,拿出,制造,刺杀519. put through 完成,(电话用语)拨通,使穿过520. put to (good) use (充分)利用521. put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列522. put up with 忍受,容忍40. 以refer 为中心的词组523. refer to 指,提及,参考,查阅524. be referred to 和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理525. refer oneself to…依赖,求助于526. refer to…as…把…称做,认为…是…41. 以rely为中心的词组527. rely on/upon 依靠,信赖,42. 以remind为中心的词组528. remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事529. remind sb. of…使某人想起/回忆起530. remind sb. that…提醒某人……43. 以ring为中心的词组531. ring off 挂断电话532. ring the bell 敲钟,摇铃533. ring up 打电话给… 534. ring back回电话535. give sb. a ring 给某人打电话补十一:以run为中心的词组run in 跑进;试车;顺便探访;拘留run away 逃跑;失控run on 继续,继续下去;连续不断;流逝;涉及run out 用完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向on the run 在逃;奔波;跑着run into someone 偶然遇见某人run into 遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见run for 竞选;匆匆去取;赶紧去请run through 跑着穿过;浏览;刺;挥霍in the short run 从短期看,在不久的将来run out of 用完run with 鼓励;与…一起跑;与…交往run wild 失去控制;变得荒芜run at 冲过去袭击run from 逃避,飞奔以逃离run counter to 违反;与…背道而驰run time 运行时间;电脑运作时间run off 逃跑;印出;流掉;进行决赛补十二:以save为中心的词组save on vt. 节省,节约;节省save as 另存为;存储为save for 储蓄;除…之外;保存为save up 储蓄;贮存save all 节约装置;保存全部save electricity 节约用电save from 保留,免于;使免遭save face 扳回颜面,保住面子;保全面子save changes 保存更改save your breath 别唠叨了;省口气吧;别白费口舌了save your money 贱卖save one's life 挽救某人生命save data 数据存档save file 保存文件save up for v. 为...而储蓄save food 节约粮食44. 以see为中心的词组536. see after 照料,照顾537. see into 识透,调查538. see out 送某人到门口/屋外,539. see off 送行540. see through 看透,识破,支持(某人)到底541. see to 照顾,处理,注意542. see to it that…照料,努力使,注意把543. seeing that…因为,鉴于,既然544. as far as Isee 据我所了解/看到的45. 以sell为中心的词组545. sell off 廉价出清(存货) 546. sell out 卖完,背叛547. sell up 变卖,拍卖548. sell well 畅销,好卖549. sell by retail 零售550. sell by whole-sale 批发46. 以send为中心的词组551. send away 解雇,赶走,把…送往远处552. send down 把…向下发送,开除,降低(价格,温度) 553. send for 派人去叫/请/拿554. send off。
1.add in 包括在内=include
如:
Don’t forget to add me in.别忘了把我也算上。
Would you add in these items,
please? 请你把这些条款包括进去好吗?
2. add to 增加,使(数量)增加;使(规模)扩大。
如:
This adds to our difficulties. 这增
加了我们的困难。
It adds to my pleasure to see you here today. 今天在这里见到你我格外高兴。
:The bad weather only added to our difficulties.恶劣的天气只是增加了我们的困难。
3. add up
(1) 加起来。
如:
You haven’t added the money up
right.
这些钱你没有加对。
(2) 有意义,有道理(主要用于口语中,
且主要用于否定句)。
如:
His excuse just doesn’t add up. 他的借口完全站不住脚。
What he said doesn’t add up.
他说的话自相矛盾。
4. add up to
(1) 加起来等于,总计。
如:
The figures add up to 500. 这些数字加起来等于500。
The costs added up to 1000 dollars.费用总计为1000美元。
The numbers add up to exactly
100.这些数字的总数恰好是100。
(2) 总起来看说明了。
如:
Your long answer just adds up to a refusal. 你的冗长回答简直等于拒绝。
The evidence all adds up to a case of murder. 所有证据都说明这是一起谋杀案。
:These clues don't really add up to very much. 这些线索实际上说明不了什么问题。