M5 Unit 2 一轮复习导学案

牛津高中英语复习导学案M5U2 Revision一、单词环境论者_____________ 检查,监督___________ 经济学家___________破坏_____________ 保护,保存___________ 荒唐的,可笑的________大气,气氛____________ 非法的_____________ 接近,靠近___________胃,肚子_________ 生产_____________沙漠化___________有益的______________ 建立,创立_________ 明显的__________技术人员_____________ 形势,情形______________ 欣赏______________责任,职责______________ 农业的__________economy _________ adj ____________. _n（经济学家）environment _____________ adj __________ _n.（环境保护论者）preserve n. ___________poison _________adj ___________n.obvious ____________近义词inspect _________n. _________n.destruction ___________ adj. ________v.decrease __________opp.disappoint _________________n.__________adjtechnical ____________ n. _________n.organize ____________n. ___________n.二、单词填空1.That the farmable land is turned into desert is called d____, which is a growing world problem.2. Strong m_______ against driving after drinking are made, but many drivers still take the risk.3. That hat makes you look r________. No wonder they all laugh at you.4. I would a________ it much if you could do me a favour.5. The driver is r__________ for the passengers safety.6. He considered that the change would be b_________ to her health.7. These days, a lot of e_________ animals have been killed by hunters.8.Some new e_________ ,including computers and air-conditioners, has been fixed in the teachers’office.9. With more and more products produced, i_______ waste has become a worldwide problem.10. The development area in the west is in badly need of t__________ and skilled workers11. As soon as Beckham turned up at the court, the football match came to the most excitinga__________.12. As oil prices climb, so does interest in fuels made from a__________ products, such as corn.13. People are warned not to eat the fish from this river, because they are p__________.14. The old house was in a good state of p_________.三、短语.1自由发言＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2.另外＿＿＿＿＿＿＿3.消灭＿＿＿＿＿＿＿4.产卵＿＿＿＿＿＿5.对…有持久的影响＿＿＿＿＿＿＿6.削减＿＿＿＿＿＿7.对…有好处＿＿＿＿＿＿＿8.用完＿＿＿＿＿＿＿9.以…形式＿＿＿＿＿＿10.装备有…＿＿＿＿＿11.关心＿＿＿＿＿＿＿12.在进行中＿＿＿＿＿13.集中,关注＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿14.自然保护区＿＿＿＿＿15.负起…的职责＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿16….的关键＿＿＿＿＿＿17.危害环境＿＿＿＿＿＿18.有利于环境的方法__________19.肩并肩的＿＿＿＿＿＿20.有很长的路要走＿＿＿＿＿四、短语填空1.解决问题的关键是工人们要受到平等的对待.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the problem is that workers should be treated equally2.全球变暖是一个共同关注的问题.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿is an issue of common concern.3.要实现我的理想还有很长的路要走.There is still ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿before I can have all my dreams come true.4.一进入办公室,我便发现台式电脑不翼而飞.＿＿＿＿＿the office, I found the desktop computer missing.5.我们已收集了大量的有用的信息.We have gathered＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿useful information.6.对这起案子的调查在秘密进行中.Investigation into the case is ＿＿＿＿＿＿secretly.7.从上海飞往北京的航班由于大雾推迟了.The flight from Shanghai to Beijing was postponed ＿＿＿＿a heavy fog.8.他老是打断我的演讲，使我很生气．He ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿me during my lecture, which really made me angry.9.许多公司都转转行生产环保车辆．Many companies are turning to producing ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿vehicles.10.参加者年邻不等，小到５岁，大到７０岁．The participants differ in age, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿5 years old ＿＿70.六、单选1.Don’t sit there ____nothing.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing2.____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited3.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _____.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on4.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____a record US $57.65 abarrel on Apil4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching5.He was in hospital for six months .He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through6.I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson___.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up7.I heard nothing ______this matter.A concerned B. Conception C. concerning D. reveal8.._____ gene, intelligence also depends on a good education and a sound home environment.A. In the form ofB. In addition toC. Regardless ofD. Under way to9.His second novel ______ his fame as a writer and now he is world-famous.A. figuredB. LaidC. expandedD. established10. We are ______ petrol. We’d better find the nearest gas station to fill it up.A. wiping outB. running out ofC. picking outD. cleaning up11. Do you want to climb to the top of your class? And you must try to _____ work andstudy.A. lead toB. result inC. focus onD. lay out12.The government has promised to take _______ to help the poor and those who have losttheir jobs.A. effectsB. effortsC. measuresD. economy13. The police watched him ____ in case he should escape.A. obviouslyB. CloselyC. illegallyD. slightly14. No one had expected that the young writer died with his book _______.A. unfinishedB. unfinishingC. is unfinishedD. to finish15. ____ that he found that he had left his key in the office.A. Not until he came to the doorB. It was not until thenC. Not until did he come to the doorD. Until he came to the door16. Not only ____ me some advice, but also ____ me some money.A. did he give; did he lendB. did he give; he lendC. he gave; did he lendD. he gave: he lent七、阅读理解Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and totreat them impolitely. they forget how much tourism can help. the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer. On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Business can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers(阴沟) to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.51.Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes beforethe passage?A. It is extremely important to develop tourism.B. Building roads and hotels in necessary.C. Support facilities are highly necessary.D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.52. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT .A. a bad impact on other industries.B. a change of tourists' customsC. over crowdedness of places of interestD. pressure on traffic.53. Not enough tourism can lead to .A. an increase of unemploymentB. a decrease in tourist attractionsC. the higher cost of support facilitiesD. a rise in price and a fall in pay54.It is good for local people to be well aware that tourism will .A. use up a large amount of waterB. weaken their economyC. help establish their traditionsD. help improve their life55. The word handle in last paragraph most probably means .A. carry awayB. pick upC.. get inD. take down参考答案一、单词environmentalist inspect economist destruction preservation ridiculous atmosphere Illegal approach stomach production desertification beneficial establish obvious technician situation appreciate responsibility agriculturaleconomic economist environmental environmentalist preservation poisonous poisoner apparent inspection inspector destructive destroy increase disappointment disappointedtechnology technician organization organizer二、单词填空desertification measures ridiculous appreciate responsible beneficial endangered equipment industrial technicians atmosphere agricultural poisonous preservation三、短语open the floor in addition wipe out lay eggs have a lasting effect on cut back on be beneficial to run out in the form of be stocked with be concerned about under way focus on nature reserve take the responsibility the key toharm the environment environmentally friendly ways side by side have a long way to go一试身手The key to solving；Global warming；a long way to go; On entering; large amounts of; under way; due to; kept on interrupting; environmentally friendly; ranging from ……to…;四、课文填空voice; what it was ; should the amount; hiding from ; running concerned about; having worked五、单选CCABB ACBDB CCBABB六．阅读理解DBADA。

高二英语 M5U2 单元复习导学案牛津译林版一、单项选择1、It is human beings who should be responsible_______ the harm done ________ nature、A、 to, toB、 for; toC、 for; atD、 at; to2、 The boy _______ on the ground _______ to his father that the hen_______ two eggs that day、A、 laying; lied; laidB、 lying; lied; laidC、 lying; lay; liedD、 lay; lied; laid3、Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double _______ it was five years ago、A、 thatB、 whatC、 whichD、 than4、 The rescue team made every _______ to find the missing mountain climber、A、 forceB、 energyC、 effortD、 possibility5、 After the big job was finished, the builder _____ the number of men working for him、A、 cut offB、 cut down onC、 cut upD、 cut in6、 Give me a cigarette, please、 I have___ them、A、 run intoB、 run forC、 run out ofD、 run after7、 We saw new houses ___________ wherever we went on our visit、A、 builtB、 being builtC、 buildingD、 to build8、 Entering the room, I found Mary _________ at the desk and _________ a letter、A、 seated; wroteB、 sitting; wroteC、 seating; writingD、 sitting; writing9、 __________ how to pronounce the word, he stopped _____ a dictionary、A、 Not knowing; consultB、 Knowing not; look it up inC、 Not to know; to turn toD、 Not knowing; to look it up in10、_______________ good care of, the patient is getting better day by day、A、 TakeB、 TakenC、 To takeD、 Being taken11、_______________ his method, Tom was sure that he would pass the examination 、A、 Being improvedB、 ImprovedC、 To be improvedD、 Having improved12、 The soldiers live on an island in the sea far away from land, and every week they _______ the boat for their supplies of fresh water ,vegetables and foods、A、 belong toB、 cut back onC、 rely onD、 ask around13、 I appreciate _____ in the contest when one competitor gets the first prize、A、 thisB、 thatC、 itD、 of14、 The party was _____ success、 We sang and danced until it came to ____ end at midnight、A、 a, anB、 a, theC、 the, anD、 /, an15、 Not only _______ snacks and drinks, but theyalso brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic、A、 they broughtB、 did they bringC、 bought theyD、 they did bring二、完形填空Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father、36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was37 and ill、My father was38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness39 all that away、 Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day、 Even talking is40 、 One night, I went to visit him with my sisters、 We started41 about life, and I told them about one of my42 、 I said that we must very often give things up43 we grow- our youth, our beauty, our friends- but it always44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place、 Then suddenly my father45 up、He said, “But, Peter, I gave up46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say、47 , he answered hisown question: “I48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness、I was also49 by his words、 After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的)at someone, I50 remember his words and become51 、 If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of lovefor others, then I should be52 to give up my small irritations、 In this53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father、Sometimes I54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy、 For now, though, I am grateful for this one55 、36、A、 AfterwardsB、 ThereforeC、 HoweverD、 Meanwhile37、A、 tiredB、 weakC、 poorD、 slow38、A、 alreadyB、 stillC、 onlyD、 once39、A、 tookB、 threwC、 sentD、 put40、A、 impossibleB、 difficultC、 stressfulD、 Hopeless4 1、A、 worryingB、 caringC、 talkingD、 asking42、A、 decisionsC、 ambitionsD、 beliefs43、A、 asB、 sinceC、 beforeD、 till44、A、 suggestsB、 promisesC、 seemsD、 requires45、A、 spokeB、 turnedC、 summedD、 opened46、A、 somethingB、 anythingC、 nothing47、A、 SurprisinglyB、 ImmediatelyC、 NaturallyD、 Certainly48、A、 hadB、 acceptedC、 gainedD、 enjoyed49、A、 touchedB、 astonishedC、 attractedD、 warned50、A、 shouldB、 couldC、 wouldD、 might51、A、 quietB、 calmC、 relaxedD、 happy52、A、 readyB、 likelyC、 freeD、 able53、A、 caseB、 formC、 methodD、 way54、A、 doubtB、 wonderC、 knowD、 guess55、A、 awardB、 giftC、 lessonD、 word三、阅读理解Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another、It doesn’t matter where you livethe chances that youwill be disturbed by jet aeroplanes, transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc、 are almost everywhere 、We seem to be getting used to noise, too、 Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working、Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings、However ,some people enjoy listening to pop music whichis very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓)、The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas、One recent report about noise and concentration(专心)suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise、 It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example)may even help people to concentrate、1、The best title for this passage is_______________、A、 Noisy LifeB、 Background NoiseC、 Disturbed ConcentrationD、 Changeable Noise2、 From this passage, the pollution of noise _______________、A、doesn’t matter muchB、 has become worse everywhereC、 has become better in big citiesD、 has become better in villages3、“Background music” in the passage means _______________、A、 music played in the concertB、 a kind of noise coming into your earsC、 music helps people to concentrateD、 music played while people are working4、 Some people may have their hearing hurt _______________、A、 while they are in completely silenceB、 while they are dancing violentlyC、 while they are listening to pop musicD、 while they are listening to soft music5、 Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is _______________、A、 any kind of noiseB、 great changes in level of noiseC、 background noiseD、 various background music四、任务型阅读Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks leastHosting the Olympics successfully is, perhaps, the greatest glory for a city、 However, before transforming the dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of hosting the Olympics should be considered carefully、Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city、 Boom of the local economy, more jobs, and the possibility of generating income all sound extremely attractive to the municipal government、 At the same time, better infrastructure (基础设施), cleaner environment, enjoying the wonderful game with hundreds of sports elites (精英)and entertainment stars, and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world also seemexciting to the citizens、 Besides, the hosting will definitely promote the patriotic emotion and pride, as well as the moral behavior in local people、 In most cases, hosting the Olympics is well supported by both the public and the central government、But this is not the entire view of the pretty picture、 If we look from another angle, the Olympic hosting might bring about some side-effects to a city、First, the environmental impacts, including the increasing exhaust smoke of cars, more pressure on water resources, huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for public activities, are most probably neglected、 In order to broaden the streets, some trees may have to be cut、 Near the construction site, the tiny dust may float in the air for a long time、 Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilities、 These environmental consequences can be especially serious in a resource-limited and thickly-populated city in a third-world country、 Second, if talking about the economic benefit, it should not be forgotten that a quick increase may lead to bubble (泡沫)growth, which may easily crash、 If not well managed and organized, the big event may not be so profitable,and the new facilities may be forever empty after the games、 Yes, there have been cases that host cities ended up with enormous debts、No one stops eating merelybecause too much food might hurt his stomach and make him ill、 Since we have bid for it, what we can do is to make the benefits most and reduce the drawbacks least、 Title: Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks leastTwo (71) ______ of the coin、The Olympics may become a gloryif (72)______ successfully、Drawbacks may be (73)______ about as well、The (74)______ of hosting the Olympics、They city’s infrastructure gets (75)______ and its economy, education, employment may benefit a lot、There are more chances to get in (76) ______ with the people from all over the world、People are (77)______ of their country、The disadvantages of hosting the Olympics、The games may lead to environmental (78)______ 、Too quick increase in economy gets crashed after the event、The facilities may get (79)_______ after the games、We should think about the (80)_______ drawbacks while preparing for the Olympics so as to make the event a really beneficial one、。

Module 5 Unit 2 Grammar现在分词现在分词是非谓语动词中的一种，它运用广泛、灵活，在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语。

1、现在分词的一般式：表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时或者几乎同时发生。

①She sat there_________________________.她坐在那儿看书。

②________________________, he shut the door. 进了房间，他关上门。

2、现在分词的完成式：表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前。

①_________________________for many years, he told us a lot of things about the city. 在那儿住了多年，他告诉了我们关于这个城市的很多事情。

②________________for ten miles, they felt very tired. 走了十英里路，他们感觉非常疲劳。

3、现在分词的主动式：表示主动意义，即现在分词的逻辑主语和现在分词之间是主谓关系。

___________________________, he practiced the piano. 做完了作业，他练习钢琴。

4、现在分词的被动式：表示被动意义，即现在分词的逻辑主语和现在分词之间是被动关系。

_______________near a fire, the wet clothes will dry quickly. 挂在火炉旁，衣服很快就干了。

5、现在分词的否定式：由not后接分词构成。

①___________________what to do, we asked him for help. 由于不知道怎么办才好，我们找他帮忙。

②____________________the word, he asked the teacher to explain to him.由于不明白这个词是什么意思，他让老师给他解释。

江苏省淮安中学II部高二英语导学案：M5U2单元复习（牛津译林版）一、单项选择1. It is human beings who should be responsible _______ the harm done ________ nature.A. to, toB. for; toC. for; atD. at; to2. The boy _______ on the ground _______ to his father that the hen_______ two eggs that day.A. laying; lied; laidB. lying; lied; laidC. lying; lay; liedD. lay; lied; laid3. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double _______ it was five years ago.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. than4. The rescue team made every _______ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility5. After the big job was finished, the builder _____ the number of men workingfor him.A. cut offB. cut down onC. cut upD. cut in6. Give me a cigarette, please. I have___ them.A. run intoB. run forC. run out ofD. run after7. We saw new houses ___________ wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build8. Entering the room, I found Mary _________ at the desk and _________ a letter.A. seated; wroteB. sitting; wroteC. seating; writingD. sitting; writing9. __________ how to pronounce the word, he stopped _____ a dictionary.A. Not knowing; consultB. Knowing not; look it up inC. Not to know; to turn toD. Not knowing; to look it up in10._______________ good care of, the patient is getting better day by day.A. TakeB. TakenC. To takeD. Being taken11._______________ his method, Tom was sure that he would pass the examination .A. Being improvedB. ImprovedC. To be improvedD. Having improved12. The soldiers live on an island in the sea far away f rom land, and every weekthey _______ the boat for their supplies of fresh wat er ,vegetables and foods.A. belong toB. cut back onC. rely onD. ask around13. I appreciate _____ in the contest when one competitor gets the first prize.A. thisB. thatC. itD. of14. The party was _____ success. We sang and danced until it came to ____ end at midnight.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, anD. /, an15. Not only _______ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards forentertainment when they had a picnic.A. they broughtB. did they bringC. bought theyD. they did bring二、完形填空Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill.My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must si t quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must very often give things up 43 we grow --- our youth, our beauty, our friends --- but it always 44 that after we give so mething up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and sa w tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .36. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow38. A. already B. still C. only D. once39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless41. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking42. A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs43. A. as B. since C. before D. till44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires45. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything47. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly48. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed49. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned50. A. should B. could C. would D. might51. A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy52. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able53. A. case B. form C. method D. way54. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess55. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. word三、阅读理解Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn’t matter where you live—in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village—the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes, transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc. are almost everywhere .We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings. However ,some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓).The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a backgr ound noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to concentrate.1. The best title for this passage is _______________.A. Noisy LifeB. Background NoiseC. Disturbed ConcentrationD. Changeable Noise2. From this passage, the pollution of noise _______________.A. doesn’t matter muchB. has become worse everywhereC. has become better in big citiesD. has become better in villages3. “Background music” in the passage means _______________.A. music played in the concertB. a kind of noise coming into your earsC. music helps people to concentrateD. music played while people are working4. Some people may have their hearing hurt _______________.A. while they are in completely silenceB. while they are dancing violentlyC. while they are listening to pop musicD. while they are listening to soft music5. Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is_______________.A. any kind of noiseB. great changes in level of noiseC. background noiseD. various background music四、任务型阅读Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks lea st Hosting the Olympics successfully is, perhaps, the greatest glory for a city. However, before transforming the dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of hosting the Olympics should be considered carefully.Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city. Boom of the local economy, more jobs, and the possibility of generating income all sound extremely attractive to the municipal government. At the same time, better infrastructure (基础设施), cleaner environment, enjoying the wonderful game with hundreds of sports elites (精英) and entertainment stars, and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world also seem exciting to the citizens. Besides, the hosting will definitely promote the patriotic emotion and pride, as well as the moral behavior in local people. In most cases, hosting the Olympics is well supported by both the public and the central government.But this is not the entire view of the pretty picture. If we lo ok from another angle, the Olympic hosting might bring about some side-effects to a city.First, the environmental impacts, including the increasing exhaust smoke of cars, more pressure on water resources, huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for public activities, are most probably neglected. In order to broaden the streets, some trees may have to be cut. Near the construction site, the tiny dust may float in the air for a long time. Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilities. These environmental consequences can be especially serious in a resource-limitedand thickly-populated city in a third-world country. Second, if talking about the economic benefit, it should not be forgotten that a quick increase may lead to bubble (泡沫) growth, which may easily crash. If not well managed and organized, the big event may not be so profitable, and the new facilities may be forever empty after the games. Yes, there have been cases that host cities ended up with enormous debts.No one stops eating merely because too much food might hurt his stomach and make him ill. Since we have bid for it, what we can do is to make the benefits most and reduce the drawbacks least.Title: Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks leastTwo (71) ______ of the coin. The Olympics may become a glory if (72) ______ successfully.Drawbacks may be (73) ______ about as well.The (74) ______ of hosting the Olympics. They city’s infrastructur e gets (75) ______ and its economy, education, employment may benefit a lot.There are more chances to get in (76) ______ with the people from all over the world.People are (77) ______ of their country.The disadvantages of hosting the Olympics. The games may lead to environmental (78) ______ . Too quick increase in economy gets crashed after the event.The facilities may get (79) _______ after the games.We should think about the (80) _______ drawbacks while preparing for the Olympics s o as to make the event a really beneficial one.。

Unit 2 The environmentThe first periodWelcome to the unitTargets：1. know the current situation of environment.2.know the importance of environment protection.Welcome to the unitI. Look at four pictures on page 21, and discuss:1. Which of these problems are caused by nature and which are caused by man?2. Can you think of other environmental problems?II. After "welcome to the unit", discuss:1. Did you do anything bad for the environment in your daily life?2. What should we do to protect the environment in our daily life?III. TranslationA nation destroying its environment destroys itself.-------- RooseveltIV. HomeworkHow to protect our environment in our daily life?The second periodReadingTarget:1. To gain an overall understanding of the article .2. To reinforce the reading comprehension skills.3. To improve the oral and overall ability.4.talk about some practical measures to protect environment in our daily life.I. Read the debate and answer these questions. （Page22）1.What sides do Ms Lin Shuiqing and Mr Qian Liwei represent?2. What does Lin Shuiqing talk about to start her speech?3. What does Lin talk about in Para.3?4.By how many times has the world’s population increase d since 1800?5. What does Lin Shuiqing think we should teach people about?II.(Page23)1. In Qian Liwei’s opinion, what belief do people often have?2. What is Qian LiWei’ view about the economy and the environment?3. Why does Qian Liwei think production should not be reduced?4. What does Qian Liwei say we need?5. What should those factories which pollute the environment do according to Mr Qian Liwei?III. Think and say1. Do you think it is possible to achieve a balance between the economy and environment? How can this be achieved?IV. Homework: writingWhat to protect the environment in our daily life?Period 3Language points1.（Line 5-6）With me are Ms Lin Shuiqing , from the Green Society, and Mr Qian Liwei, abusiness development consultant.* An inversion (一个倒装句)：将表语(多为介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词)置于句首加以强调时，其后通常用倒装语序eg. 1)Standing inside __________(be) some creatures with black eyes and black skin.2）Present at the meeting are some famous scientists.3) Gone are the days when we used the foreign oil.4. Near the factory ___________(be) a hospital.2. （line8 ）Then we will open the floor for discussion.open the floor ________________________ （floor 发言权）eg. 1) Let’s open the floor for discussion.2) 老师允许我们在会上自由讨论。

高三英语一轮复习M5 Unit2 导学案一、基础知识过关检测单词拓展1. ________________ n.女发言人→______________ (男)发言人→_____________发言人2. ________________ n.顾问→________________ vt.咨询3. __________ n.产量;生产________ vt.生产________ n.产品___________ adj.多产的4. ______________ vi. & vt.回收利用_____________ n.循环;自行车v.骑自行车(旅行)5. _______________adj.贪婪的;贪心的_________________ n.贪婪;贪食6._____________________ n.责任;职责_______________________adj.有责任的7._________________ vt.逮捕__________________ n.逮捕8.____________adv.非法地_______ adj.非法的_____ adj.合法的________ adv.合法地9. ________________ n.海关;关税________________ n.风俗;习惯____________n.顾客10. _________________ vt.使印象深刻__________ n.印象__________ adj.印象深刻的11._________________ vi. & vt. & n.减少_________________ vi. & vt. & n.增加12._________________ vt.测量;估量_______________________ n.措施;方法;尺度13. _________________ n.管理;管理部门;施行→_________________adj.行政的;管理的14. _________________ n.洪水;大批;大量______________ vi. & vt.泛滥;淹没;大量涌入15._________________ n.保护_______________________vt.保护;节约16. __________________ vt.欣赏;感激;领会______________________ n.欣赏;感激17. ___________________ n.交通工具;车辆___________________ n.交通18. __________________ adj.电的;用电的________________________n.电19. ___________________ vt.消耗;消费___________________n.消费者20. _______________________adj.特别的;挑剔的;专指的__________________ adv.特别地;挑剔地keys:1.spokeswoman; spokesman; spokesperson2. consultant; consult3.production; produce; product; productive4. recycle; cycle5.greedy; greed6. responsibility; responsible7. arrest; arrest 8. illegally; illegal; legal; legally9. Customs; customs; customer 10. impress; impression; impressive11. decrease; increase 12. measure; measure13. administration; administrative 14. flood; flood15.conservation; conserve 16. appreciate; appreciation17. vehicle; traffic 18. electrical; electricity19. consume; consumer 20. particular; particularly短语整理1.自由发言______________________2.减少;削减,缩减_________________________3.关心……______________________4.用尽;耗尽_________________________5.为……腾出空间________________6.拾起;身体(状况)好转____________________7.因为;由于______________________ 8.排队等候_______________________ 9. 挑选__________________________ 10.创立;建立________________________ 11.致力于;献身于__________________ 12.进行中________________________ 13.释放;使爆炸___________________ 14.最后但同样重要的_____________________ 15.尽自己的职责________________________________keys:1. open the floor2. cut back on3. be concerned about4. use up/ run out of5. make room for6. pick up7.owing to / due to 8. queue up9. pick out 10. set up11. devote oneself to 12. under way13. let off 14. last but not least15. do one’s part二、核心词汇1. operate2. quantity3. range4. absorb5. cut back on6. run out of7. pick out 8. in regard tokeys: (自行查资料或词典)三、语法单句填空1.)Not only are the quantity)of phytoplankton (浮游植物) in the ocean changing, but the type of phytoplankton is changing.2. Why does it matter that people are more （press) by the most recent changes?3.I’m looking forward to your (arrive).4.In order to make a lot of money, some people hunt rare animals (legal).5.Every city in China is doing its best to take (measure) to fight against pollution.6.All glass bottles which can’t be refilled can (recycle).7.Because she is under age, her parents still take the (responsible) for her.8.The food prices are going up, so we will cut back buying meat.9.(a bsorb) in photographing herself, the girl didn’t know what happened outside.10.This hall to be built is four times it was two years ago.keys:1. quantities2. impressed3. arrival4. illegally5. measure6. be recycled7. responsibility8. on9. Absorbed 10. what四、重点句式1. 和我一起的，一位是来自绿色地球协会的林水清女士，另一位是商业发展顾问钱力伟先生。

Unit 2 The United KingdomWarming Up学习目标1.学习本单元的重点词汇和短语。

2.测试学生对英国的了解，调动学生积极的思维，激发学习动机。

学习过程一、单词识记1．____________ vt. & vi.联合；团结→____________adj.联合的；团结的→____________ n．联合；联盟2．____________ vi.组成；在于；一致3．____________vt.澄清；阐明4．____________ vt.完成；达到；实现5．____________ n．信任；学分；赞扬；信贷6．____________ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的7．____________ n．便利；方便→____________adj.方便的8．___________vt.吸引；引起注意→____________ n．吸引力→____________adj. 有吸引力的9．____________ n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→____________ vt.收集10．____________ n．描写；描述→____________ vt.描述11．____________ adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→___________vt.用家具布置→____________ n．家具12．____________ n．可能性→____________ adj.可能的13．____________ prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的14．____________ n．争吵；争论；吵架 vi.争吵；吵架15．____________ vt.筹备；安排；整理→____________ n．安排16．____________ vt.折叠；对折→____________ vt.(反义词)17．____________n．快乐；高兴vt.使高兴；使快乐→___________adj.高兴的；快乐的→____________adj.令人高兴的18．____________ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→____________ adj.令人激动的二、词组翻译1．_________________ 由……组成 2．_________________ 把……分成3．_________________ 摆脱(束缚)；脱离4．_________________ 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下5．_________________ 省去；遗漏；不考虑 6．_________________ 代替7．_________________ (机器)损坏；破坏8．_________________ 把……列出清单 9．_________________ 在特殊场合10．_________________ 对……感到骄傲三、Warming up1.How many countries does the UK consist of?A. twoB. threeC. four2.How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?A. about six hoursB. about ten hoursC. about six hours3.Who rules the country: the Prime Minister or the Queen?A. the QueenB. the Prime MinisterC. both4.Which is the longest river in England?A. the River AvonB. the River ThamesC. the River Severn5.What are the provinces called in England?A. countiesB. departments.C. states四、Pre-readingI、Describe briefly the UK according to the map (on page 9).1.The UK is surrounded by______________ in all sides.2. On the west of the Great Britain lies ________________.3. On the south of England lies__________________.4. On the northeast lies ________________________.5. On the north is ____________________________.II、Discussion1. England can be divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are?2. What do you know about any cities or towns in the UK?五、课后练习单词拼写1.The dog was a______________ by the smell of the meat.2.The football team, c_____________ of 22players and three coaches, was set upabout 3years ago.3.This kind of material can be divided r____________ into two main classes.4.D____________ into three groups, the students began cleaning the classroom.5.At the meeting he would c______________ his own views.6.These gates are always open for the c_______________ of visitors.7.He deserves _____________(赞扬)for what he has done for the city.8.The students will _______________(完成) the task in less than ten minutes.9.We have 350 sales outlets ________________(在全国各地).10.Your statement is in _____________(冲突)with the rest of the evidence.学生反馈：教师评价：Unit 2 The United KingdomReading学习目标：1. 了解英国的历史及其构成。

M5 Unit 2(复习学案)沛县中学：马淑静Step1．Lead-inI.重点单词1 争论，辩论n./vi. ______ _______________2. 下蛋，摆放________vt. _________(过去式）_______(过去分词）3. 经济__________________-n. _____________________(经济的) adj.4. 产量，生产_____________________5 稳定的_______________adj. 6.数量_____________vt./vi.7. 环境的______________________ adj. 8. 海关________________________ n.9. 低碳的_______________________adj 10消耗，消费. ______________________vt 11.十年________________________n. 12欣赏. 赞赏_____________________v.II、重点短语20 ’1. 原材料_______________________2. 排放_______________3. 减少，缩减____________________4. 依靠，依赖________________ ___________ 5 . 自由发言___________________ 6. 导致_____________ _____________7 . 用完，耗尽_________________________ 8 在进行中______________9.至于，关于_________________________ 10. 尤其，特别_________________________Step2.learning1.In addition, many sea creatures are being wiped out by fishing boats.in addition (to sth./doing sth.) =as well as; besides 除······之外；另外In addition, there is one more point I would like to make.In addition to the sandwiched, Aunt Mary gave us cookies to bring to the picnic.wipe out①destroy completelyThe deadly disease almost wiped out the entire population.②clean something using a clothCan you wipe out the inside of the coffee pot?2．These boats catch large number of fish without giving them time to lay eggs.lay vt.放置；产卵，下蛋Please lay the book on the desk. 请把书放在桌子上。