2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Travellingabroad单元知识检测新人教版选修7

2021版高考英语Unit5Travellingabroad（词汇考查词汇应用）（含解析）新人教版选修7李仕才一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1、Human life is regarded as part of nature and，as such，the only way for us to survive is to live ________harmony with nature.答案：in in harmony with“与……和谐共处”。

句意：人的生命被看作是自然界的一部分；就这点而论，我们要存活下来的唯独方式确实是与大自然和谐共处。

2．(2020·课标全国Ⅱ，改编)He reported the case ________ the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city.答案：to 句意为：他向警察报告了那个事件，然后孤独迷茫地坐在一个生疏的都市里。

report...to...为固定搭配，意为“向……报告……”。

3．(2020·福建，22改编)Our club is open to everyone regardless______age，sex or educational background.答案：of 句意为：我们的俱乐部向每个人开放，不管你的年龄、性别或教育背景。

regardless of意为“不管；不顾”，为固定搭配。

4．(2020·天津，6改编)In addition ______the school，the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support.答案：to 句意为：除了学校之外，村子里还有一家诊所，它也是在政府的支持下建起来的。

依照下文关键词also可知，学校也是政府开办的，故填to，in addition to意为“除了……之外(还)”。

2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit5Travellingabroad讲义新人教版选修7话题素材——国外旅行[话题词汇]1.destination n. 目的地2.guidance n. 引导；指导3.aboard prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车等)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)4.departure n. 离开；启程5.enjoyable adj. 愉快的；有味的6.a must­see place 必游之地7.beyond description 难以描述8.major in 主修9.catch one's eye 吸引某人的注意10.appeal to ... 对……有吸引力11.a dream trip 妄图之旅12.be struck by ... 被……打动13.in terms of tuition 就学费而言14.put up 在某地投宿15.go sightseeing 去观光[经典佳句]1.The dream of going to the first­class university abroad attracts_us_greatly and we have made_up_our_minds_to_achieve it.去国外上一流大学的妄图极大地吸引着我们，我们已下定决心要实现妄图。

2.Students who have studied abroad can act_as mediator between people from different cultures.留过学的学生们能够充当来自不同文化的人们的斡旋者。

3.More and more parents incline to send their children abroad to get a higher education, which is quite different from the one in China.越来越多的家长倾向于把小孩送到国外同意高等教育，国外的教育与国内有专门大的不同。

2021版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit5Travellingabroad讲义新人教版选修7听第1段材料，回答第1题。

1．Where is the woman now?A．In Boston. B．In New York.C．In California.答案：A听第2段材料，回答第2题。

2．What will the man do tomorrow?A．To meet his parents.B．To prepare for his parents' coming.C．To go on with his work.答案：B听第3段材料，回答第3至5题。

3．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Close friends.B．Saleswoman and customer.C．Ticket seller and passenger.答案：C4．Which flight is the man going to take?A．The early morning flight.B．The mid－morning flight.C．The early afternoon flight.答案：A5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At the bus station. B．At the ticket office.C．At the city centre.答案：B【技巧点拨】在听力题中，除考查学生推测人物关系外(如第3题)，考查学生对谈话地点的估量也是常考题型之一。

考生应依照所听到的材料综合分析。

如听到books, take out, return等可据上、下文估量地点是否为图书馆或阅览室；如听到music, exciting, the band等可估量地点是否为音乐会(concert)，而第5题中多次提到了the times, flights, ticket等词汇，故应是在机场的售票处。

三言两语1．Standing on the top of the mountain ，the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.2．It's very convenient to get there by taking buses No.17，69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.3．Toronto has some top tourist attractions ，which attract millions of visitors every year.1．正如大家所知道的，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。

As is known to us all ，Mount Hua isfamous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.2．一到达山顶，我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。

On arriving at the top of the hill ，we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.[单词　拼写应用]核心单词1．queue n ．队列；行列v i .排队2．lecture n ．& v i.演讲；讲课3．acknowledge v t.承认；确认；答谢4．routine n ．常规；日常事务adj .通常的；例行的[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空1．It is acknowledged (acknowledge) that wealth doesn't necessarily mean happiness.2．You can optionally (optional)save your money with a different name.3．Some of the people queuing (queue)for ticketshad been there since dawn.4．He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them interested in his5．optional adj.可选择的；随意的6．destination n．目的地7．idiom n．习语；成语8．site n．地方；地点；现场lectures(lecture)．5．No dictionaries can cover all the English idioms (idiom).拓展单词1．qualify v t.(使)合格；(使)具有资格→qualification n．资格；资历→qualified adj.有资格的；能胜任的2．prepare v t.准备→preparation n．准备；预备3．recommend v t.推荐；建议→recommendationn．推荐；介绍；建议4．comfort n．舒适；安慰v t.安慰→comfortableadj.舒适的→comfortablyad v.舒适地5．require v t.需要→requirement n．需要；要求6．acknowledge v t.承认；确认；答谢→acknowledgement n．承认7．occupy v t.占用；占领；[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空1．These new shoes are not very comfortablethough they are designed for comfort．(comfort)2．He is preparing for the exam, while his brotheris making preparations for the sportsmeeting.(prepare)3．This is strictly required, so if you don't matchthis requirement, please do not send yourresume.(require)4．She apologized to the teacher for her being late,and he accepted her apology．(apologize)5．He occupies an important position in acompany, and is occupied with all kinds ofactivities, so his occupation brings him great fameand fortune.(occupy)6．The young man was recommended as managerof the big company thanks to the recommendationletter of his professor.(recommend)占据→occupationn ．职业→ occupied adj.忙于；使用中8．apology n ．道歉；谢罪→apologize v i.道歉9．abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的→abundance n ．丰富10．govern v t.&v i .统治；支配；管理→governorn ．统治者→governmentn ．政府阅读单词1．visa n ．签证2．substitute n ．代替者；代用品v t .用……代替……3．academic adj.学校的；学术的4．essay n ．文章；散文5．tutor n ．导师；助教；家庭教师6．draft n ．草稿；草案v t .草拟；起草7．numb adj.麻木的；失去知觉的8．enterprise n ．事业；事业心9. revise v t.复查；修正；复习10．agent n ．代理人；经纪人11．battery n ．电池(组)；电瓶；炮台12．drill v i.& v t.钻(孔)n ．钻；钻机13.contradict v t.反驳；驳斥14．cafeterian ．自助食堂；自助餐厅15．bachelor n ．获学士学位的人；未婚男子16．inn n ．客栈17．parallel adj.平行的；相同的；类似的18．hike v i.&n ．远足；徒步旅行1．(湖南卷)I didn't want to lecture ，but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we're self ­controlled and do our part in managing the disease.说教2．When he walked into the meeting­room for his first visit, he acknowledged the group, removed his jacket and neatly folded it across the back of the chair.对……打招呼[短语　多维应用]1．adjust to 适应；调节2．fit in 相适应；相融和3．settle in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来4．be occupied with 忙着做……；忙于某事物5．out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的[语境运用]　(填入一个适当的词)Getty is an overseas student from Tanzania.Since she settled ①in China three years ago ，she has been occupied ②with her studies.Now she has completely fitted in ③with the life in China although it was very difficult to adjust ④to a new environment at first.高频短语6．take up 占用时间(空间)；开始从事7．keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去8．as far as one is concerned 就……而言9．day in and day out 日复一日10．get/be used to 对……适应；习惯[语境运用]　(填入一个适当的词)⑤As far as Getty's husband and childwere concerned ，getting used ⑥toChinese life took ⑦up a lot oftime.Luckily ，they did very well andthey also hope to keep it ⑧up ．Mostimportantly ，Getty is willing tocontribute to the development of Chinaand her motherland.[句式　结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．It is/was the first time (that )..., “第一次……”It was the first time she had ever 2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行，这是中国第一次成功申办(bid)冬奥会。

2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Travellingabroad词汇训练新人教版选修7基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. vt.举荐;建议2. vt.承认;确认;答谢3. n.常规;日常事务adj.通常的;例行的4. n.& vi.演讲;讲课5. n.队列;行列vi.排队6. n.目的地7. n.文章;散文8. n.道歉;谢罪9. n.预备;预备10. n.舒服;安慰vt.安慰11. n.导师;助教;家庭教师12. vt.占用;占据;占据阅读词汇1.draft n.&vt.2.substitute n.&vt.3.contradict vt.4.bachelor n.5.agent n.6.enterprise n.7.parallel adj.8.optional adj.9.autonomous adj.10.numb adj.11.academic adj.12.geographical adj.13.qualification n.14.idiom n.15.battery n.16.tomb n.17.abundant adj.拓展词汇1. n.预备;预备→ v.预备2. n.需要;要求→vt.需要3. n.舒服;安慰vt.安慰→adj.舒服的4. n.道歉;谢罪→ vi.道歉;谢罪5. vt.占用;占据;占据→ n.占用;占据;职业6. adj.丰富的;充裕的→ n.丰富;充裕7. vt.& vi.统治;支配;治理→ n.政府二、高频短语1. 适应2. 保持优秀成绩;连续干下去3. 忙着做……;忙于某事物4. 不可能的;不值得讨论的5. 占用(时刻);占据(空间);开始从事6. as far as one is concerned7. fit in8. day in and day out9. settle in10. get/be used to三、经典句型1.It was the first time she (离开她的祖国).2.You have to get used to a whole new way of life,(这可能会占去你的全部注意力)in the beginning...3.Besides, (在他看来), (别人的方法)was not the most important thing.4.I (一直忙于学习) that I haven’t had time for social activities.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.If we had booked a tabl e earlier,we wouldn’t be standing here in a (队伍).2.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend (目的地) for people in Asia.3.The young man was very confident and made little (预备) for the coming interview.4.She has met the medium educational (要求) for the qualification.5.I have made it a (常规) to set aside about 30 minutes to do exercise every day.6.Mike and Tom are both (认可的) experts in their respective fields.7.Many companies are set up here because of an (丰富的) supply of cheap labor.8.It was in the online shop that you (举荐) to me that I bought the beautiful shoes.9.—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.—Oh great! (连续干下去).10.When visiting another country, you should be aware of those differences and respect them. Here are some tips on how to (适应).11.Although it’s the first time she has studied abroad, she (适应)the life there quickly.12.If you are living (日复一日)without a plan, you will regret in the near future.13. (就我而言), riding bicycles is a good solution.14.He (忙于) work, not noticing it was already time for dinner.15.A number of people want to (定居) America because of the so-called more opportunities.16.It is (不可能的) that she will attend your wedding since she is far away from home.17.Driving on the left is a bit strange at first, but you will (适应) it soon.(二)单句填空1.I’ve soon got used to(live) without my parents around.2.No sooner had he arrived than he made an (apologize) to his boss for being late.3.These new coats are not very though designed for .(comfort)4.Tom an important position in the firm and his brings him great fame. (occupy)5.John is sparing no efforts to work as he is though he thinks it hard to meet the . (requirement)6.Every family is occupied for the Spring Festival, for there are lots of to do. (prepare)7.Professor Li, why not us a good dictionary? We all attach importance to your . (recommend)二、经典句型仿写1.我从来没有这么兴奋过,因为这是我第一次出国。