2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列06(一模前)(含解析)
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2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列06（一模前）
一、单项填空
1-5代词和连词
1.(浙江省绍兴市第一中学2015届高三上学期期中)For Linda, to be admitted to such a
good university is the beginning of a new life, ________ she thought she would
never see.
A. what B. that C. one D. it
【答案】C
2.(安徽省江淮名校2015届高三第二次联考)—Silly me! I forgot the color of my
luggage.
—What about over there?
A. the one B. one C. that D. those
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我真笨，竟然忘记行李是什么颜色的了。——那边那个是不是你的？答语补充完整应该是What about the luggage over there?，由此可知，代词指代的是行李luggage，luggage是不可数名词，the one特指可数名词中的一个；one泛指可数名词中的一个，排除A、B；those是that的复数，that在此特指不可数名词luggage，故选C。
3.(北京市房山区周口店中学2015届高三上学期期中考试)Mary’s mother told her
daughter not to spend too much time surfing the Internet, but _______ didn’t help.
A. this B. that C. it D. which
【答案】C
4.(福建省武平县第一中学2015届高三上学期期中考试)It has been raining for almost
2 a week, so his visit to Beijing is _______ but funny.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
【答案】A
【解析】nothing but：表示除……之外一无所有，只有。句意：几乎下了一周的雨，因此他的北京之行除了乐趣还是乐趣。故选A
5.(2015届湖南省衡阳八中高三上学期第二次月考)—Can’t you stay a little longer? I
really want to talk more with you.
—Me, too. _______ I have to get home before 10 at night.
A. But B. Since C. And D. For
【答案】A
【解析】解析：——你不能多待会吗？我还想和你聊聊。——我也想，但是晚上10点前我必须到家。根据句意，这里是转折的意思，选A。
6-12介词和介词短语
6.(2015届湖北黄冈中学高三上期中)I am convinced that 10% of life is what happens
to you, and 90% of it is how you react to it, and we have a choice every day
_______the attitude we will have to meet that day.
A. in search of B. in exchange for C. in relation to D. in
honour of
【答案】C
7.(江苏省盐城市时杨中学2015届高三12月月考) _______ the Hong Kong singer’s
current popularity, she
was largely unknown in the Chinese mainland before the talent show.
A. Despite B. Besides C. With D. Beyond
【答案】A
【解析】despite不管，尽管；besides除……之外；with随着；beyond超过；句意：尽管这位香港歌手很受欢迎，但在这次才能秀之前她在中国大陆并不出名。根据句义可知上下文之间存在转折关系，所以使用despite。故A正确。
8.(陕西省兴平市秦岭中学2015届高三上学期期中)Her teacher helped her so much that 3 she bought him a beautiful pen _______.
A. by turns B. in return C. in vain D. in
turn
【答案】B
【解析】by turns依次，轮流；in return作为回报；in vain徒劳；in turn依次，反过来。句意：她的老师对她帮助所以她给他买了一直漂亮的笔作为回报。根据句意可知B正确。
9.(福建省福州市闽清高级中学等四校2015届高三上学期期中联考)—You’re quite free
now, I think.
—________,I have tons of things to do.
A. On the contrary B. In other words C. As a result D.
What’s more
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我认为你现在一点都不忙。——相反，我有许多事情要做。On the
contrary相反；In other words换句话说；As a result结果；What’s more而且；根据句意故选A项。
10.(福建省莆田市第八中学2015届高三上学期第一次月考)The classroom is big enough
_______, but we’ll have to move if we have more students.
A. for the moment B. on the moment C. in a moment D. for a
moment
【答案】A
11.(福建省莆田市第八中学2015届高三上学期第三次月考)The accident car was so
badly damaged that it was
_______ repair.
A. across B. beyond C. above D. over
【答案】B
【解析】句意：事故车辆被撞毁得极其严重以至于无法修复。 across 穿越；beyond 超出；above在之上； over上面，超越。beyond repair无法修复，而A.C.D三项放在这里没有这个意思。故B正确。
12.(2015届江苏连云港东海第二中学高三上期中)No scientists can exactly figure out
4 what _______ happened _______ at that time, which caused the extinction of the
dinosaurs.
A. on earth; on the earth B. on the earth; on earth
C. on earth; on earth D. on the earth; on the earth
【答案】A
【解析】句意：没有科学家能够弄清楚当时地球上到底发生了什么事情，这件事导致了恐龙的灭绝。on earth到底，究竟；on the earth在地球上。故选A。
13-22名词
13.(福建省四地六校2015届高三上学期第二次联考)Thanks to the Internet, we
have_______ to data quickly and effectively, regardless of where we are and what
we are doing.
A. access B. passage C. way D. approach
【答案】A
【解析】have access to：有使用……的权力；passage文章，通常与of连用；way路，方法，way to：通往……；approach方法；途径；接近，approach to：……的方式。句意：多亏了网络我们才有了迅速有效的使用数据的权力，无论我们在哪在做什么。故选A。
14.(2015届浙江省温州市十校联合体高三上学期期初联考)—Do you know why Jane was so
angry?
—Her roommate gave in to _______ and opened the letter addressed to her.
A. curiosity B. consideration C. concern D.
convenience
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你知道珍妮为什么生气？——她的室友抑制不住好奇心而打开了写给她的信。curiosity好奇心，give in to curiosity抑制不住好奇心；consideration考虑；concern关心；convenience方便。所以选A。
15.(2015届湖北武汉市武昌区高三元月调考)Over the years, people have learned from
ants that teamwork and perseverance are indeed two key _______ to success.
A. certificates B. ingredients C. approaches D.
instructions
【答案】B
【解析】certificates证书，执照；ingredients组成部分，因素；approaches方法；途5 径；接近；instructions程序，说明书。句意：这些年来，人们已经从蚂蚁身上学习到团队合作和坚持不懈是成功的两个重要因素。故选B
16.(2015届湖北武汉市武昌区高三元月调考)A 19-year-old teenager from Guangdong
nicknamed Niko demanded an apology from Youku, which he believed violated their
copyrights as it used his team's photos without _______.
