几个英语作文自动评分系统的原理与评述
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本技术公开了一种英语作文自动评分系统,涉及作文批改技术领域,包括作文读取模块、作文评判模块、人工评分模块、机器评分模块、评分输出模块和权重修改模块,所述作文评判模块电连接所述作文读取模块、所述人工评分模块、所述机器评分模块、所述评分输出模块和所述权重修改模块,所述权重修改模块电连接所述机器评分模块。
本技术不仅能够自动对英语作文进行评分,总结出错地方、给出改正意见,而且各项评分标准的比重也可以由操作者自行设定,同时还能够自由设置人工评分和机器评分的比重,适应于多种英语作文的自动评分情况。
技术要求1.一种英语作文自动评分系统,其特征在于,包括作文读取模块、作文评判模块、人工评分模块、机器评分模块、评分输出模块和权重修改模块,所述作文评判模块电连接所述作文读取模块、所述人工评分模块、所述机器评分模块、所述评分输出模块和所述权重修改模块,所述权重修改模块电连接所述机器评分模块;所述作文读取模块用于识别英语作文、并进行字数统计和格式检查;所述人工评分模块用于通过人工对英语作文进行评分;所述机器评分模块用于通过系统内的多项评分标准自动对英语作文进行评分;所述作文评判模块用于对英语作文进行综合评价,并按照人工评分比重和机器评分比重计算英语作文最终得分;所述评分输出模块用于输出最终评分并总结错误、给出修改建议;所述权重修改模块用于修改所述机器评分模块内的多项评分标准的权重系数。
作文识别模块、字数统计模块和格式检查模块,所述作文识别模块用于识别读取出英语作文,所述字数统计模块用于统计英语作文字数,所述格式检查模块用于对英语作文进行格式检查。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种英语作文自动评分系统,其特征在于,所述机器评分模块包括拼写检查模块、语法检查模块、单词高级度模块、要点覆盖模块、整体美观模块和评分汇总模块,所述拼写检查模块、所述语法检查模块、所述单词高级度模块、所述要点覆盖模块、所述整体美观模块均与所述评分汇总模块电连接;所述拼写检查模块用于对英语作文的单词拼写进行检查,所述语法检查模块用于对英语作文的语法进行检查,所述单词高级度模块用于对英语作文的高级度进行判别,所述要点覆盖模块用于对英语作文的要点覆盖程度进行判别,所述整体美观模块用于对英语作文整体美观程度进行判别,所述评分汇总模块用于汇总所述拼写检查模块、所述语法检查模块、所述单词高级度模块、所述要点覆盖模块和所述整体美观模块的各项比重得分并计算出最终得分。
英语作文电脑智能自动评分系统的使用和启示作者:杨学前来源:《教育界》2012年第30期【摘要】英语作文电脑智能自动评分系统是指对已经输入电脑的英语作文进行自动评分的电脑软件,是对人工评分的有力补充,可以大大提高教师的工作效率。
本人以IntelliMetric 系统为例,介绍目前智能评分系统的原理,为探索在我国各级各类英语教学和考试中使用智能评分系统提供一些依据和参考。
【关键词】英语作文自动评分系统在英语作文教学中,对学生作文进行批改一直被师生共识为提高写作能力的有效手段。
但是,考虑到时间、精力、作文收发等方面,又不得不承认效率不高。
在大规模语言考试中,作文又是必不可少的题型,阅卷工作量和阅卷的信度等问题一直以来都不能让我们如意。
针对这一难题,电脑智能自动评分系统提供了可以信赖、值得期盼的解决方案。
在PEG、IEA、E-rater、冰果、MY Access、IntelliMetric等几种智能评分系统中,本文选取IntelliMetric系统进行研究,对其评价标准进行理论分析,对其所评分的作文进行跟踪评析,发现其通过对学生作文按照若干评分标准问题进行回应和打分的方法能够快速、有效地解决了作文评分的效率问题,可靠性和准确性不亚于人工评分的水平,完全可以作为人工评分的补充手段。
由此看来,智能评分系统的发展值得期盼。
一、IntelliMetric系统概述IntelliMetric系统发布于1998年1月,是第一个提供给教育机构的智能作文评分软件,相比传统的人工评阅具有许多优点,如:准确度大于个人评分,尤其大于单人人工评分;提供即时反馈等等。
发布以后,系统得到了广泛的应用。
IntelliMetric系统作为一个智能评分系统,充分模拟了人工评分的过程。
系统开发时经过了大量的测试培训,即不断通过人工纠正其自动认定的给分点,直至契合。
值得提出的是,系统不是将所有的给分点简单地相加,而是通过分析给分点之间的聚合关系,模拟人工从整体上看待作文并给出判断,这一点上跟人工评分的过程是一致的。
英语作文电脑智能自动评分系统的使用和启示英语作文电脑智能自动评分系统的使用和启示内容简介:英语作文电脑智能自动评分系统的使用和启示在英语作文教学中,对学生作文进行批改一直被师生共识为提高写作能力的有效手段。
但是,考虑到时间、精力、作文收发等方面,又不得不承认效率不高。
在大规模语言考试中,作文又是必不可少的题论文格式论文范文毕业论文英语作文电脑智能自动评分系统的使用和启示在英语作文教学中,对学生作文进行批改一直被师生共识为提高写作能力的有效手段。
但是,考虑到时间、精力、作文收发等方面,又不得不承认效率不高。
在大规模语言考试中,作文又是必不可少的题型,阅卷工作量和阅卷的信度等问题一直以来都不能让我们如意。
针对这一难题,电脑智能自动评分系统提供了可以信赖、值得期盼的解决方案。
在PEG、IEA、E-rater、冰果、MY Aess、IntelliMetri等几种智能评分系统中,选取IntelliMetri系统进行研究,对其评价标准进行理论分析,对其所评分的作文进行跟踪评析,发现其通过对学生作文按照若干评分标准问题进行回应和打分的方法能够快速、有效地解决了作文评分的效率问题,可靠性和准确性不亚于人工评分的水平,完全可以作为人工评分的补充手段。
由此看来,智能评分系统的发展值得期盼。
一、IntelliMetri系统概述IntelliMetri系统发布于1998年1月,是第一个提供给教育机构的智能作文评分软件,相比传统的人工评阅具有许多优点,如:准确度大于个人评分,尤其大于单人人工评分;提供即时反馈等等。
发布以后,系统得到了广泛的应用。
IntelliMetri系统作为一个智能评分系统,充分模拟了人工评分的过程。
系统开发时经过了大量的测试培训,即不断通过人工纠正其自动认定的给分点,直至契合。
值得提出的是,系统不是将所有的给分点简单地相加,而是通过分析给分点之间的聚合关系,模拟人工从整体上看待作文并给出判断,这一点上跟人工评分的过程是一致的。
英语作文自动评分Automatic Essay Scoring in English WritingIntroductionIn recent years, the use of automated essay scoring systems has become increasingly popular in the field of English writing assessment. This technology allows for efficient and objective evaluation of essays without the need for human raters. While some critics argue that automatic essay scoring is not as reliable as human scoring, proponents believe that it can provide valuable feedback to students and teachers alike. This paper will discuss the benefits and challenges of automatic essay scoring in the context of English writing assessment.Benefits of Automatic Essay ScoringOne of the main advantages of automatic essay scoring is its speed and efficiency. With automated systems, essays can be scored within seconds, allowing for prompt feedback for students. This is especially important in educational settings where teachers may have limited time to grade a large number of essays. Additionally, automatic essay scoring is able to provide consistent and unbiased evaluations, as the algorithms used are based on predefined criteria.Furthermore, automatic essay scoring has the potential to enhance learning outcomes by providing students with detailed feedback on their writing. Many automated scoring systems are equipped with features that can identify spelling and grammar errors, as well as provide suggestions for improvement. This feedback can help students understand their strengths and weaknesses in writing, and guide them towards becoming better writers.Challenges of Automatic Essay ScoringDespite its benefits, automatic essay scoring also faces several challenges. One of the main criticisms of automated systems is their inability to assess the content and creativity of an essay. While algorithms can detect spelling and grammar errors, they may struggle to recognize the nuances of language and style. As a result, some argue that automatic scoring cannot fully capture the complexity of human writing.Another challenge of automatic essay scoring is the potential for bias in the algorithms. Research has shown that some automated systems may favor certain writing styles or topics, leading to unfair evaluations. This can be particularly problematic in standardized tests where the stakes are high forstudents. Critics argue that human raters are better equipped to detect and address bias in scoring.ConclusionIn conclusion, automatic essay scoring has the potential to revolutionize the way essays are evaluated in English writing assessment. While there are challenges to overcome, such as bias and limitations in assessing content, the benefits of speed, efficiency, and consistent feedback cannot be overlooked. As technology continues to advance, it is important for educators to critically evaluate the role of automatic essay scoring in enhancing student learning and writing proficiency. By leveraging the strengths of automated systems and supplementing them with human expertise, we can create a more effective and comprehensive approach to assessing English writing.。
机考英语作文格式排版英文回答:Introduction.In the realm of contemporary education, the advent of advanced technology has dramatically transformed the landscape of language proficiency assessments. Machine-based examinations, commonly referred to as machine-assisted language testing (MALT), have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional paper-based tests, offering a range of advantages that cater to the evolving needs of language learners and educators.Body Paragraph 1: Advantages of MALT.One of the primary advantages of MALT lies in its enhanced objectivity and reliability. The machine-driven scoring process eliminates human bias and subjectivity, ensuring that test scores accurately reflect thecandidates' language proficiency. Moreover, MALT's automated grading system can handle large volumes of responses quickly and efficiently, reducing labor costs and minimizing errors.Another significant advantage of MALT is its increased flexibility and convenience. Candidates can take these exams from remote locations at their own pace and time, eliminating the need for physical proctoring. Additionally, MALT platforms often provide real-time feedback, enabling learners to identify areas for improvement and monitortheir progress.Body Paragraph 2: Limitations of MALT.Despite its advantages, MALT also has certain limitations. One concern is the potential for technical difficulties during the exam. Internet connectivity issues or software malfunctions can disrupt the testing process and compromise the candidate's performance. Moreover, MALT exams may be less suitable for assessing certain language skills, such as speaking and writing, which require morenuanced evaluation methods.Another limitation of MALT is its reliance on standardized questions and responses. While this ensures consistency across tests, it may not fully capture the breadth and complexity of language use in real-world situations. Candidates may face difficulties expressing themselves authentically due to the limited question formats.Body Paragraph 3: Implications for Language Learning and Teaching.The emergence of MALT has significant implications for language learning and teaching. On the one hand, it provides educators with a valuable tool for assessing student progress and identifying areas that require additional support. On the other hand, it challenges traditional notions of language assessment and requires educators to rethink their teaching methodologies and adapt to new assessment formats.To fully realize the potential of MALT, language teachers need to incorporate technology into their instruction and prepare their students for the unique requirements of machine-based assessments. This may involve incorporating interactive exercises, simulations, andproject-based tasks that promote authentic language use and encourage critical thinking skills.Conclusion.In conclusion, MALT offers several advantages that make it an appealing option for language proficiency assessments. Its objectivity, flexibility, and convenience aresignificant benefits. However, technical limitations andthe limitations of standardized questions and responses should be considered. As MALT continues to evolve, it is essential for language educators and researchers to explore its potential and develop innovative ways to enhance its effectiveness and address its challenges.中文回答:前言。
英文作文自动评分系统的研究英语写作是学习英语时必须具备的能力之一.更是大规模语言考试中的一种必备题型.随着科学技术的发展,英文作文自动处理系统的建立也逐渐成为现实。
对于英文自动评分系统的建立,首先我们考察的作文评判因素,主要包括词汇句子、错误、发展、词频、例子方面。
其次是对因素的分类与量化,主要运用到了正态标准化、聚类分析、TF词频等方法,得到每项特征因子对应的分数。
并列表展示了出来。
最后就是对每项特征因子权重的赋值,我们主要基于模糊聚类分析技术和粗糙集理论的信息熵原理,对多因素权重分配进行了研究。
标签:自动作文评分正态标准化特征提取TF词频模糊聚类分析信息熵原理一、国内外研究现状.Page是最初几个在自动作文评分领域进行研究的人,他在1966年开发了Project Essay Grader(PEG)系统。
1990年,自然语言处理与信息提取技术取得了很大的进展。
到90年代末,三个新的自动评分系统面世:其一是Intelligent Essay Assessor(IEA ),是在潜在语义分析的基础上开发的一款主要面向文章内容的自动评分系统;另一个是Electronic Essay Rater(E-rater),它结合了自然语言处理和统计技术,能够综合衡量篇章组织、句子结构和内容;还有一个是IntellMetric,是第一套基于人工智能的能够对文章形式与内容进行评分的自动作文评分系统。
另一条研究路线是基于文本分类技术、文本复杂性特征、以及线性回归方法。
类似的还有Rudner and Liang (2002:3-21 )建立的基于统计分析的Bayesian Essay Test Scoring sY stem(BETSY )系统。
与此同时,PEG 在很多方面也得到改进,整合了很多分析器、词典与各种资源,评分效果也得到很大改善。
国内自动作文评分研究仍然不够完善。
其中梁茂成在05年进行了初步的研究。
他以提取浅层文本特征为主,结合针对内容的潜在语义分析,进行线性回归,得到了与人工评分较高的相关度。
收稿日期:2020-11-18 1 研究背景写作自动评分是指利用计算机技术对作文进行评估与计分。
自动写作评估系统的研究可以追溯到20世纪60年代中期,国外作文自动评分技术及应用方面具有代表性的有五种系统: PEG (Project Essay Grade )、IEA (Intelligent Essay Grade )、E-rater 、IntelliMetric 和BETSY (Bayesian Essay Test Scoring System )(梁茂成 等,2007)。
国内的写作自动评价技术的发展也不容小觑,已经广泛应用于英语写作评阅及反馈过程中。
然而,对自动作文评分系统的质疑批评之声一直不断。
当前,社会对自动作文评分最大的质疑就是作文评分是一项非常主观的高级智能活动,而机器实际上是不可能完全理解作文的。
因此,将自动写作评估系统应用到写作教学中的研究出现了三种不同的声音。
第一种声音认为自动写作评估系统通过提供个性化的错误反馈以及语法、拼写、句子和词汇使用的解释说明,给学习者提供了更多的写作实践机会,从而可以提高学习者的写作质量和能力水平(石晓玲,2012)。
智能个性化的写作反馈是有效的。
然而,也有一些研究者对自动评分系统的评价和反馈持否定态度,对自动评分系统的评分标准和原则提出了质疑,认为这样的反馈评价方式“违背了写作中人与人之间交流在线英语写作自动评价系统反馈有效性及优化策略□ 耿娟娟咸阳师范学院外国语学院[摘 要] 在线英语写作自动评价系统已经被越来越广泛地应用在英语写作教学中,为教师和学习者提供个性化的写作反馈。
基于此背景,本研究从反馈信息有效性六大原则,即及时性、正确性、针对性、相关性、多功能性以及可接受性的维度探讨在线英语写作自动评价系统的反馈效度及影响因素,并提出拓展反馈信息维度、构建立体化的评价体系的策略。
[关键词] 在线英语写作;自动评价系统;有效性;策略[中图分类号] H319 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1009-6167(2021)13-0087-03的本质”。
几个英语作文自动评分系统的原理与评述几个英语作文自动评分系统的原理与评述在作文教学中,对学生作文进行批改一直被师生共识为提高写作能力的有效手段。
但是,考虑到时间、精力、作文收发等方面,又不得不承认效率不高。
在大规模语言考试中,作文又是必不可少的题型,阅卷工作量和阅卷的信度等问题一直以来都不能让我们如意。
针对这一难题,电脑智能自动评分系统提供了可以信赖、值得期盼的解决方案。
在PEG、IEA、E-rater、冰果、MY Access、IntelliMetric等几种智能评分系统中,本文选取IntelliMetric系统进行研究,对其评价标准进行理论分析,对其所评分的作文进行跟踪评析,发现其通过对学生作文按照若干评分标准问题进行回应和打分的方法能够快速、有效地解决了作文评分的效率问题,可靠性和准确性不亚于人工评分的水平,完全可以作为人工评分的补充手段。
由此看来,智能评分系统的发展值得期盼。
一、IntelliMetric系统概述IntelliMetric系统发布于1998年1月,是第一个提供给教育机构的智能作文评分软件,相比传统的人工评阅具有许多优点,如:准确度大于个人评分,尤其大于单人人工评分;提供即时反馈等等。
发布以后,系统得到了广泛的应用。
IntelliMetric系统作为一个智能评分系统,充分模拟了人工评分的过程。
系统开发时经过了大量的测试培训,即不断通过人工纠正其自动认定的给分点,直至契合。
值得提出的是,系统不是将所有的给分点简单地相加,而是通过分析给分点之间的聚合关系,模拟人工从整体上看待作文并给出判断,这一点上跟人工评分的过程是一致的。
对于每一个给分点刺激和提示,IntelliMetric系统创建了一个独特的解决方案,主要的给分点、次要的给分点、聚群给分点和分散给分点,都有不同的分数赋值。
每一个刺激或提示,这相当于人工阅卷时我们先将作文的得分点做上标记,然后回过头来审视通篇看所有的这些给分点是否形成整体,主题是否突出,连贯是否流畅。
英语作文自动批改系统一、拟采购软件的主要模块及每个模块的功能英语作文自动批改系统需具备下述主要模块及功能:(-)作文批阅系统1.批改方式:支持机器批改、人工批改两种批改模式,其中机器批改为全自动、实时化批改,1000单词以内的作文平均分析时间5秒钟,并支持本校5000 人并发提交,1000单词以上可支持异步提交。
2.支持按句点评:支持对拼写错误、语法错误的自动识别,自动给出易混词汇、高分短语、高分句型、搭配统计,能够自动识别中式英语,并提供语料库检索入口校正表达。
3.打分公式可自定义:支持四级、六级、专四、专八、雅思、考研等打分公式的选择使用。
同时可根据学校需要为学校调制个性化打分公式,机器人工评分拟合度达到92%以上,更加贴合本校教学实际。
4.支持自动评分:自动评分能够分词汇、句子、篇章、内容等多个维度进行打分。
细化打分维度多达192个,包含语言测试学全部测评维度。
5.可调整期望分:教师在不变化打分公式的情况下,根据具体教学策略,通过调整期望分(最低分、最高分、平均分)来控制学生整体得分水平。
6.批改方式多种组合:可通过不同批改方式的选择,支持教师将形成性评估和终结性评估进行结合,更加灵活控制教学过程。
“系统多次性+教师一次性批改”和“教师多次+系统多次性批改”,可应用于练习模式用形成性评估鼓励学生自主学习促进师生互动。
“系统一次性批改”和“系统一次性+教师一次性”(可应用于测验、考试过程)。
7.允许学生互评:教师可通过一键式选择,开放学生匿名互评,进行学生之间人工批改。
8.不同作文题型支持:目前支持作文、摘要、论文三种作业题型,其他英文写作题型会不断完善。
9.文本评语:支持系统自动生成文本评语,并允许教师直接修改编辑文本评语,或添加维护常用评语。
10.语音点评:支持教师教师可以直接在线录制语音点评,学生可以在线收听教师的点评。
11.教师添加人工批改操作:教师可以通过修改分数、修改评语、划词点评(点评句子中具体知识点)、句评、段评等多种方式进行人工批改。
扫描英语作文自动批改英文回答:Scanner-based automated English essay grading presents advantages over traditional methods in several areas:1. Efficiency:Scanning technology expedites the grading process by eliminating the time-consuming manual review of essays.This allows educators to quickly assess student work, providing timely feedback and freeing up valuable time for other teaching tasks.2. Objectivity:Scanners utilize predefined criteria to evaluate essays, minimizing human bias and ensuring consistent grading standards. This eliminates subjectivity and ensures thatall students are evaluated fairly.3. Accessibility:Automated grading tools can be accessed remotely, enabling educators to grade essays from any location with an internet connection. This flexibility allows for greater convenience and time management efficiency.4. Data Collection and Analysis:Scanners gather detailed data on essay responses, including word count, sentence structure, and grammatical errors. This data provides educators with valuable insights into student performance, allowing them to identify areas for improvement and tailor instruction accordingly.5. Cost-Effectiveness:Scanner-based grading systems reduce the need for additional teaching assistants or graders, resulting in cost savings for educational institutions.However, it's important to acknowledge that automated essay grading also has certain limitations:1. Lack of Contextual Understanding:Scanners struggle to interpret the context and intent behind student responses, which can lead to inaccuracies in grading.2. Inability to Assess Complex Writing Skills:Automated systems are better suited for assessing basic writing skills, such as grammar and word usage, but may not adequately evaluate more complex elements, such as critical thinking and creativity.3. Limited Feedback:Scanners provide limited feedback on student writing, focusing primarily on numerical scores or error identification. This limits students' opportunities for constructive criticism and improvement.中文回答:基于扫描器的英语作文自动批改在多个领域都比传统方法有优势:1. 效率:扫描技术通过消除耗时的论文人工审查,加速了评分过程。
ai智能英语作文初三的英文回答:Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has thepotential to revolutionize the field of education at all levels, including secondary education for students in year 9. Here are some of the ways AI is being used in year 9 English classrooms and the benefits it offers:Personalized Learning: AI-powered learning platformscan track each student's progress, identify areas wherethey need additional support, and create personalized learning paths tailored to their individual needs and learning styles. This individualized approach helpsstudents learn more effectively and efficiently.Automated Grading and Feedback: AI can assist teachers with grading assignments and providing feedback to students. AI-powered grading systems can quickly assess student responses and provide detailed feedback, freeing upteachers' time to focus on more complex and nuanced tasks.Conversational Agents (Chatbots): Chatbots powered by AI can provide students with instant access to information and support outside of the classroom. Students can ask chatbots questions, receive clarifications, and engage in discussions, enhancing their understanding of the subject matter.Language Learning: AI-enabled language learning apps can help students develop their English language skills through interactive exercises, personalized lessons, and real-time pronunciation feedback. These apps make language learning more accessible, engaging, and effective.Creative Writing: AI can assist students with creative writing by generating ideas, providing prompts, and offering feedback on their work. This helps them develop their imagination, writing skills, and confidence.Benefits of AI in Year 9 English:Increased student engagement: AI-powered tools make learning more interactive and engaging, capturing students' attention and motivating them to learn.Improved learning outcomes: Personalized learning paths, automated feedback, and instant access to information enhance students' understanding and improve their overall academic performance.Reduced workload for teachers: AI grading and support tools free up teachers' time, allowing them to focus on providing more personalized and meaningful instruction.Enhanced communication: Chatbots and other AI-powered tools facilitate effective communication between students and teachers, fostering a supportive learning environment.Preparation for the future: AI literacy and skills are essential for students in the 21st century. Byincorporating AI into their English curriculum, students gain valuable experiences that will benefit them in higher education and their future careers.中文回答:人工智能在九年级英语教学中的应用及其优势:个性化学习,人工智能学习平台可以跟踪每个学生的学习进度,识别他们需要额外支持的领域,并创建个性化的学习路径,以满足他们独特的需求和学习风格。
英语作文的自动在线批改方式浅析教育部于2007年公布的《大学英语课程教学要求》明确指出:大学英语的教学目标是培养学生的英语综合应用能力[1]。
以此为指导,近年来,我国各高校的大学英语教学越来越重视培养学生的英语综合应用能力,并取得了很大进步。
但作为学生英语综合运用能力具体体现的大学英语写作教学,其教学效果仍差强人意,进步不大。
随着多媒体技术和计算机网络在外语教学与研究中的应用,许多大学英语教师也开始尝试利用多媒体和网络辅助进行大学英语写作教学,然而,当新技术最初带给他们的新鲜感消失后,他们发现,这些新技术对他们的帮助不大。
究其原因,大学英语教师手工批阅英语作文(尽管纸质作文变成了电子版作文)的方式没有改变,随之而来的弊端也就没有消失,成为制约大学英语写作教学的“瓶颈”。
这时,基于语料库的英语作文自动在线批改方式应运而生,使英语教师从以前繁重的作文批改任务中解放出来,提高了工作效率,因而也成为国内许多高校英语教师批阅作文的新手段。
然而,当我们陶醉于新技术带给我们的新鲜、轻松、快捷、方便中时,也要居安思危,凡事有利必有弊,这种英语作文批改的新方式也不例外。
所以,分析研究这种英语作文批阅新方式的优势和缺陷就成为我们面临的一个重要任务。
在国外,自动作文评价系统(AEAS,Aut-omated Essay Assessment System),已经形成了以自动作文评分(AES,Automated Essay Scoring)和计算机辅助写作(CAW,Computer Aided Writing)两个研究方向:前者主要应用于大规模测试评分;后者关注自动作文评估和写作教辅功能。
国内外的研究者对AES简介、综述较多,对CAW、人机评阅作文的关系探讨不够,对AEAS未来发展趋势的建议也较少[2]。
在本文中,笔者将通过其与传统的英语作文手工批阅方式的对比,以目前在国内许多高校广泛使用的句酷批改网为例,对基于语料库的英语作文自动在线批改方式的优势和弊端进行评析。