大学英语作文评分标准[1](2020年九月整理).doc
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全国大学生英语竞赛作文评分标准English: The national college English competition essay is typically evaluated based on several key criteria. Firstly, content and organization are crucial factors in scoring. This includes having a clear introduction, well-developed body paragraphs with logical transitions, and a thoughtful conclusion. Moreover, originality and creativity play an important role in distinguishing top essays from average ones. Judges also look for well-supported arguments and ideas, along with relevant examples and evidence to support them. Furthermore, language accuracy and vocabulary usage are essential in evaluating the quality of writing. This involves using a range of vocabulary, appropriate grammar and sentence structures, and proper word choice. Additionally, coherence and cohesion are significant aspects in determining the overall effectiveness of the essay. This means ensuring that ideas flow smoothly, with connections between sentences and paragraphs clearly established. Lastly, adherence to the topic and task requirements is fundamental in achieving a high score. Essays that address the prompt directly and showcase a deep understanding of the topic are more likely to receive favorable evaluations.Translated content: 全国大学生英语竞赛作文通常根据几个关键标准进行评分。
大学英语作文评分标准在大学英语教学中,作文是一项重要的考核内容。
而作文的评分标准也是考察学生英语综合能力的重要指标之一。
那么,究竟什么样的作文才能得到高分呢?下面就让我们来详细了解一下大学英语作文的评分标准。
首先,作文的内容是评分的重要依据之一。
好的作文应该有清晰的中心思想,主题鲜明,内容充实。
学生要能够清楚地表达自己的观点,结构合理,逻辑严谨。
同时,要求作文要有一定的深度,不仅仅是泛泛而谈,而是能够深入思考,展现出学生的思维能力和语言表达能力。
其次,语言表达也是评分的重点之一。
作文要求使用准确、丰富的词汇,句式多样,语法准确,表达清晰流畅。
此外,要求学生能够运用恰当的修辞手法,使文章更加生动、有趣。
而且,要求学生能够注意书写规范,避免出现拼写错误、标点错误等问题。
此外,逻辑思维和观点独立也是评分的重要方面。
好的作文应该有清晰的逻辑结构,条理清晰,层次分明。
学生要能够通过合理的论证和举例,使自己的观点更加有说服力。
同时,要求学生的观点要独立、独特,不是简单的套用模板,而是能够展现出学生自己的思考和见解。
最后,作文的语气和态度也是评分的重要考量。
学生要能够用积极、乐观的语气来表达自己的观点,态度要诚恳、真诚。
同时,要求学生要有自信,不要出现消极、悲观的情绪,而是要展现出对生活和学习的热爱和向往。
综上所述,大学英语作文评分标准是一个综合性的评价体系,要求学生在内容、语言、逻辑、态度等方面都要达到一定的要求。
而要想在作文中得到高分,学生需要不断地提高自己的语言表达能力,增强自己的逻辑思维能力,培养积极乐观的心态,才能在作文中得到更好的表现。
希望同学们在大学英语作文的写作中,能够根据以上评分标准,不断提高自己的写作水平,取得更好的成绩。
1本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3词数少于80和多余120的,从总分中减去2分4评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点,应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性,上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6如书写较差,影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
1.要点18分(每个要点3分);2.语言分5分(1—5档,分别为1---5分);3.卷面分2分要点:1.高中生活刚刚开始,我面对新的学习和生活环境。
我打算这样安排我的高中生活。
2.我打算确定新的学习目标。
3.我将改进学习方法。
4.我将学会独立生活。
5.我将参加各种课外活动。
My new life in senior school has just started.Facing new study and life environment/ surroundings. I’ll plan to arrange my life as follows.I want to set new goals in my study and improve my way of learning. What’s more, as I am away from my parents, it is necessary for me to learn to live on my own. In my spare time, I will take part in different kinds of school activities. For example, I will often go to the English Corner to practise my spoken English. In addition, I need to get along well with my classmates and teachers.I think I will have a wonderful life in senior school. (97 words )。
最新整理英语作文评分标准及范例作文可以分为五个等级2分—条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
5分—基本切题。
表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。
有较多的严重语言错误。
8分—基本切题。
有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
11分—切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
14分—切题。
表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
字数不足应酌情扣分:如果不按提示写作文或者语言表达完全无法理解,应给0分.格式错误酌情扣1-3分.PartOne背诵范文1.观点类作文对命运的两种看法自己的观点结论:命运掌握在自己的手中MyViewonFateDifferentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonfate.Somepeoplethinkthatfateispred estinedandnobodycanchangeit,whileothersarguethateverybodyisthemastero fhisfateandhecanchangeitwithhisownhands.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropinion.Foronething,Ifirmlybel ieveallmenarebornequalandnobodyisdestinedtoalwayssucceedorfailinhislife.Foranother,ifapersonisdiligentanddetermined,hewillrealizehisdreamn omatterhowpoor,humbleorunluckyhemaybe.JustthinkofNobel,whoinventeddyn amiteaftercountlessexperimentsduringwhichlosthisbrotherandgotseriousl yinjuredhimself.Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wemaysafelyetotheconclusiontha tthereisnosuchthingasdestinedfateinourlife.Onlyifweholdontoourdreamca nweturnitint oreality,justasthesayinggoes,“Everybodyisthearchitectofh isownfortune.”2.利弊类家教的好处家教的坏处结论AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofFamilyTutoring RecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoengagefamilytutorsforthEirchildren.Th eyarguethatfamilytutoringbringsseveraladvantages.First,familytutoring canhelpweakstudentstokeepupwithothersinclass.Second,thesocietyisdevel opingatahighspeedandfamilytutoringcanhelpthechildmakepreparationsfort hefuturepetition.Familytutoringalsobringsmanyproblems.Firstly,studentsmaynotwelefamily tutoringatallbecausemanyofthemarealreadyoverburdened.Secondly,thequal ityoftheteacherandteachingremainsapotentialproblem,asthemainaimofmost tutorsistoearnmoney.Finally,thestudentmaydependtoomuchonfamilytutorin gandoverlooklearningatschool.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecanseeclearlythatthedisadvantagesarem oreobvious.Teachersandparentsshouldhelpstudentsimproveefficiencybothi nandoutofclass–experiencetellsusthatthebeststudentsneednofamily tutoring.3.办法类毕业生xx找工作问题找工作的三个解决办法总结HowtoGetaJobAfterGraduation Thepastdecadehaswitnessedamoreandmorefiercepetitioninthejobmarket.Con sequentlystudentsvoicegrowingconcernoverhowtogetajobaftergraduation.T othisproblem,inmymind,thereareatleastthefollowingapproaches. Firstofall,themainapproachistotakepartingrandrecruitingfairsinbigciti es.Thestudentshandsinhisresumeandwaitsforthenoticeofaninterview.Secon dly,thestudentcangoovertheadvertisementsonnewspapers,TVortheInternett ofindasatisfactoryjob.Ofcourse,heshouldalsowaitforreplayaftersendingo utapplications.Finally,goingdirectlytoanidealpanyisabravebehavior,whi chsoundsprettyrareamongthejobhunters.Personally,Iwouldliketochoosethesecondmethodinmyownpractice.Ontheoneh and,Idon';twanttohaveatryatthosepanieswhichhavenotadvertisedinthemass media.ThesuccessrateissorarethatIcannotaffordthetimeandenergy.Ontheot herhand,Iwouldnotliketogotothosecrowdedrecruitingfairs,whichoftenprov ideonlypoor-payingpostswhichareneitherchallengingnorpromising.AslongasIamsureofmakingsufficientpreparationsanddistinguishingmyselfduringin terviews,itisoutofquestionformetogettheidealjobwhichIhavebeendreaming of.4.时政类奥运将在xxxx召开奥运对中国的巨大影响作为大学生我们能为奥运做什么BeijingOlympicsandITheOlympicsGameswillbeheldinBeijingonAugust8,20xx.AlltheChinesefeelve ryproudofthisgreatevent.Asthehistoricsportsmeeting,BeijingOlympicswil lnotonlybringalongsplendidsportpetitions,butalsooffergoldenopportunit iesforthedevelopmentofChina.Tostartwith,BeijingOlympicswillgreatboostChina';seconomicdevelopment. Accordingtoexperts,theOlympicGameswillraiseourGDPbyabout3%,andofferab out10,000jobs.Moreimportantly,BeijingOlympicswillgreatlyenhanceourint ernationalinfluence.Duringthegames,largenumbersoftouristswillvisitChi naandexperienceChineseculture,thusimprovingthemunicationbetweenChines epeopleandpeoplefromallovertheworld.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributeoursharetothishistoricevent.Forex ample,wecancarryoutOlympiceducationamongcitizens,familiarizingthemwit hOlympicspiritsandOlympicknowledge.5.应用类-通知AnEnglishspeechcontestsponsoredbytheUniversityEnglishClubwillbeheldonMay4thattheuniversityauditoriumtomemorizethe86thanniversaryoftheMay4t hMovement.Anyoffull-timestudentinthisuniversityisentitledtotakepartin thespeech.Thestudentinterestedintheactivityisrequiredtosubmitadraftof his/herspeechbeforeApril30thtotheSpeechOrganizationmitteeOfficeatRoom xxxx2oftheNo.2StudentDormitory.Pleaseemailyourspeechdrafttogood@good. Forfurtherinformationpleasecontactusat99999999.PartTwo结构与模板作文开头部分1.开门见山TheBestWaytoStayHealthy Thebestwaytostayhealthyistodevelopagoodqualityofpsychology....... 2.正反表态Advantages/DisadvantagesofAdvertisingonTelevision NowadaysmoreandmoreadvertisementsareseenonTVeveryday.Somepeoplethinkt hatadvertisingonTVcanbringusalotofbenefits,butothersholdthedifferento pinions.Inmyopinion,Iaminfavoroftheformer.3.让步法WillPhonesKillLetterWriting?Nowadays,youngpeoplechoosetophoneeachotherratherwritingletters.Somear eworriedthatletterwritingwillbeuselessinthefuture.Evenso,Istillmainta inthatletterwritingwillneverbekilledbyphones......4.提问法FactorsInfluencingYoungAdultsOfthedifferentfactorsthatcanhaveinfluenceonyoungadults,thefamilyandfr iendsstandoutmost.Whichofthetwoismoreimportant?Myviewisthatitisfriend swhohavethemostimportantinfluenceonyoungadults.常用句型1.Whenitesto......,somethink/believe/hold......2.Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat......3.Recently,....hasbeenbroughtintofocus.4.Likeacoinhastwosides,thereisapositiveaspectandanegativeaspectto.... ..5.Nowadays,itisheatedlydiscussedtopictomanypeoplethat.....6......hasarousedmuchpublicconcernin......7.Inmyopinion/Personally....8.Frommypointofview,Ithink.......9.Myviewisthat.....10.Asformyself/Formypart,Iwouldliketosay....11.AsfarasIamconcerned,I.......12.Wecanassume......作文主体部分段落的展开主题句:本段要说什么问题;具体;简洁扩展句:说明和支持该主题表示各种逻辑关系的过渡词连接各个句子1.列举时常用词语:forexample,forinstance,suchas,like,thus,take...asanexample,toillus trate....2.分类时常用词语:tobeginwith,first,second,furthermore,besides,inaddition,moreover,fina lly,3.因果关系常用语汇:becauseof,so,owingto,thanksto,thus,asaresultof,hence,forthisreason ,consequently,iscausedby,leadto,resultin4.比较常用语汇:atthesametime,similarto,accordingly,both,similarly,thesameas,inthesam eway作文结尾部分1.总结归纳Advantages/DisadvantagesofAdvertisingonTelevisionFromtheabove,wecanseethatTVadvertisingisbeneficialbothtomanufacturers andconsumersbecauseoftheinformationitprovides.2.再次强调FactorsInfluencingYoungAdultsGenerallyspeaking,inmostcases,friendsarethemostimportantinfluenceonyo ungadults.3.提出建议GlobalizationInordertosurvivethepetitionofglobalization,wemustgoalongwiththehistor ictideofglobalization,andactivelycopewiththeopportunityandchallengeth attheeconomicglobalizationbrings.常用句型1.Insummary,...2.Inshort,....3.Inbrief,....4.Tosumup,.....5.Inconclusion,....6.Allinall,.....7.Onthewhole,....8.Inaword,.....9.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaydrawtheconclusionthat.....10.Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat....11.Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat....12.Wecanconcludefromtheforegoingreasonsandexamplesthat....常见作文模板Nowadays,therearemoreandmore.......Itisestimatedthat......Whyhavether ebeensomany...?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthat. ...Besides,....Thethirdreasonis....Tosumup,themaincauseof....isdueto. .....Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,.....Ontheot herhand,.....Allthesemeasureswillcertainly..... Formostofustoday,....Fromabove,wecanfindthatthereasonswhy....areasfollows. Theprimaryreason,Ithink, is...Second,....Thethirdreasonis.......Therefore,....Thesedaysweoftenhearthat.....Itismonthat........Foronething,.......Foranother,.......Whatismore,........Since.....,itisnaturalthat.......... Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworthtrying.Weshoulddosomethings uchas.....toimprovethepresentsituation,andIdobelieveeverythingwillbeb etterinthefuture.Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson____.Somepeoplethinkthat____,while othersarguethat____....AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththe___opinion... .Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wecanreachaconclusionthat.... ..Recentlyithasbeeamonphenomenonfor.......Althoughitmay......Personally,I...agreewith...... Ontheonehand,......Ontheotherhand,.....Inaword,.......Nowadays,......Ithasbeesuchaseriousprobleminoursociety.Toputanendtosuchaseriousproblem,inmyopinion,callsfortheeffortsfromall sides.Firstofall,.....Moreover,st,.... Aslongas......,webelievewewillfindasatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem! 谚语类模板Thereisafamoussaying,......whichmeans.....Let';stake....foranexample...... Judgingfromtheexamplesgivenabove,wecanetoaconclusionthat....。
作文评分标准本题满分为15分。
2.阅卷标准共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。
各有标准样卷一至二份。
3.阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照样卷评分,若认为与某一份数(如8分)相似,即定为该分数(即8分);若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数,即可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分),但不得加或减半分。
4.评分标准:2分……条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
5分……基本切题。
表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。
有较多的严重语言错误。
8分……基本切题。
有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
11分……切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
14分……切题。
表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。
基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错误。
[注:白卷,作文与题目毫不相关,或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想,则给0分。
] [注]1.如题目中给出主题句,起始句,结束句,均不得计入所写字数2.只写一段者:0~4分;只写两段者:0~9分(指规定三段的作文)长度计分标准:91~100词: 扣1分81~90词: 扣2.5分71~80词: 扣4分61~70词: 扣6分60词以下: 扣8分3.为了便于阅卷人员掌握评分标准,现将各档作文分相当于百分制的得分,列表如下,称为得分率。
其中9分的得分率为60(相当于百分制的60分)。
作文分15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1得分率100 94 87 80 74 67 60 54 47 40 34 27 20 14 7经原国家教委批准,四、六级考试已从1997年6月份起采用“作文最低”制计算成绩,其中足见国家对提高大学英语写作能力的重视程度。
按规定,考生作文若为0分,无论其总分是否高于60分,均作不及格处理;若其作文分高于0分,低于6分,报导成绩时,需从总分中减去6分,再加上实得作文分。
也就是说,要从总分中减去实得作文分与6分之间的差额部分。
英语作文评分细则Essay Grading Rubric。
Introduction:The introduction clearly states the topic and sets the tone for the rest of the essay. It should include a thesis statement that presents the main argument or purpose of the essay.Content:The content of the essay should be well-researched and provide relevant information to support the thesis statement. The arguments should be logical and well-organized, with clear transitions between paragraphs. The essay should demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic and offer insightful analysis.Organization:The essay should have a clear and logical structure, with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each paragraph should focus on a single idea and support it with evidence. The essay should flow smoothly and coherently from one point to the next.Development:The essay should develop its ideas thoroughly and provide sufficient evidence to support its claims. It should avoid generalizations and unsupported assertions. The essay should also consider and respond to potential counterarguments.Clarity:The essay should be clear and easy to understand. It should use precise language and avoid unnecessary jargon or complex sentence structures. The writing should be free of spelling and grammatical errors.Style:The essay should demonstrate a strong and engaging writing style. It should use varied sentence structures and vocabulary to maintain the reader's interest. The essay should also show an awareness of audience and purpose.Conclusion:The conclusion should effectively summarize the main points of the essay and restate the thesis statement. It should leave the reader with a sense of closure and a final impression.Overall Impression:The essay should leave a strong and positive impression on the reader. It should be well-written, thoughtful, and persuasive. It should demonstrate a high level of critical thinking and analysis.Sample Essay (Fictional):Title: The Impact of Technology on Education。
一、评分标准一档文17-20分:写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有句式变化,有复杂结构(至少2-3个),基本无语法错误(1-2个错误),或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误,但不影响意义理解。
二档文13-16分:基本写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有少量语法错误(3-4个错误)。
三档文9-12分:写出大部分内容要点,语言基本通顺,有一些语法和拼写错误,基本不影响意思表达。
四档文5-8分:写出一半左右有关内容要点,语言不太通顺,语法结构单调、错误较多,只有少数句子可读,影响理解。
五档文0-4分:词不达意,不知所云;只有2-3个短语可读。
二、评分说明1、短语及句子结构不对,人称、时态、语态误用,均为大错。
一处大错扣1分。
2、通篇人称、时态、标点错误,统扣2分。
3、拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。
3个小错相当于1处大错。
4、相同错误,只扣一次。
5、词数不足60词扣2分。
6、文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣3分。
7、书写潦草,卷面不清,乃至影响阅卷,扣2分。
三、评分标准一档文17-20分:写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有句式变化,有复杂结构(至少2-3个),基本无语法错误(1-2个错误),或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误,但不影响意义理解。
二档文13-16分:基本写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有少量语法错误(3-4个错误)。
三档文9-12分:写出大部分内容要点,语言基本通顺,有一些语法和拼写错误,基本不影响意思表达。
四档文5-8分:写出一半左右有关内容要点,语言不太通顺,语法结构单调、错误较多,只有少数句子可读,影响理解。
五档文0-4分:词不达意,不知所云;只有2-3个短语可读。
四、评分说明8、短语及句子结构不对,人称、时态、语态误用,均为大错。
一处大错扣1分。
9、通篇人称、时态、标点错误,统扣2分。
10、拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。
英语作文的打分标准English:When grading an English essay, there are several key factors that should be considered. Firstly, the content of the essay should be well-developed, with a clear thesis statement and coherent supporting arguments. The essay should demonstrate a thorough understanding of the topic and engage critically with any relevant sources or materials. Secondly, the organization of the essay is crucial. The essay should have a logical structure, with smooth transitions between paragraphs and sections. Each paragraph should focus on a single idea or argument, and there should be a clear progression of ideas throughout the essay. Thirdly, the language and style of the essay are important considerations. The essay should be written in clear, concise, and academic language, with proper grammar, punctuation, and spelling. The essay should also demonstrate a varied vocabulary and an appropriate tone for the intended audience. Finally, the overall impact of the essay should be taken into account. The essay should be engaging, persuasive, andoriginal, with the ability to hold the reader's interest and leave a lasting impression.中文翻译:在评分英语作文时,有几个关键因素需要考虑。
作文评分标准2分—条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
5分—基本切题。
表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。
有较多的严重语言错误。
8分—基本切题。
有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
11分—切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
14分—切题。
表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
字数不足应酌情扣分:Part One 背诵范文1.观点类作文对命运的两种看法自己的观点结论:命运掌握在自己的手中My View on FateDifferent people have different views on fate. Some people think that fate is predestined and nobody can change it, while others argue that everybody is the master of his fate and he can change it with his own hands.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion. For one thing, I firmly believe all men are born equal and nobody is destined to always succeed or fail in his life. For another, if a person is diligent and determined, he will realize his dream no matter how poor, humble or unlucky he may be. Just think of Nobel, who invented dynamite after countless experiments during which lost his brother and got seriously injured himself.T aking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that there is no such thing as destined fate in our life. Only if we hold on to our dream can we turn it into reality, just as the saying goes, “Everybody is the architect of his own fortune.”2.利弊类家教的好处家教的坏处结论Advantages and Disadvantages of Family TutoringRecently more and more people begin to engage family tutors for their children. They argue that family tutoring brings several advantages.First, family tutoring can help weak students to keep up with others in class. Second, the society is developing at a high speed and family tutoring can help the child make preparations for the future competition.Family tutoring also brings many problems. Firstly, students may not welcome family tutoring at all because many of them are already overburdened. Secondly, the quality of the teacher and teaching remains a potential problem, as the main aim of most tutors is to earn money. Finally, the student may depend too much on family tutoring and overlook learning at school.From what has been discussed above, we can see clearly that the disadvantages are more obvious. T eachers and parents should help students improve efficiency both in and out of class –experience tells us that the best students need no family tutoring.3.办法类毕业生关注找工作问题找工作的三个解决办法总结How to Get a Job After GraduationThe past decade has witnessed a more and more fierce competition in the job market. Consequently students voice growing concern over how to get a job after graduation. T o this problem, in my mind, there are at least the following approaches.First of all, the main approach is to take part in grand recruiting fairs in big cities. The students hands in his resume and waits for the notice of an interview. Secondly, the student can go over the advertisements on newspapers, TV or the Internet to find a satisfactory job. Of course, he should also wait for replay after sending out applications. Finally, going directly to an ideal company is a brave behavior, which sounds pretty rare among the job hunters.Personally, I would like to choose the second method in my own practice. On the one hand,I don’t want to have a try at those companies which have not advertised in the mass media. The success rate is so rare that I cannot afford the time and energy. On the other hand,I would not like to go to those crowded recruiting fairs, which often provide only poor-paying posts which are neither challenging nor promising. As long as I am sure of making sufficient preparations and distinguishing myself during interviews, it is out of question for me to get the ideal job which I have been dreaming of.4.时政类奥运将在北京召开奥运对中国的巨大影响作为大学生我们能为奥运做什么Beijing Olympics and IThe Olympics Games will be held in Beijing on August 8, 2008. All the Chinese feel very proud of this great event. As the historic sports meeting, Beijing Olympics will not only bring along splendid sport competitions, but also offer golden opportunities for the development of China.T o start with, Beijing Olympics will great boost China’s economic development. According to experts, the Olympic Games will raise our GDP by about 3%, and offer about 10,000 jobs. More importantly, Beijing Olympics will greatly enhance our international influence. During the games, large numbers of tourists will visit China and experience Chinese culture, thus improving the communication between Chinese people and people from all over the world.As college students, we should contribute our share to this historic event. For example, we can carry out Olympic education among citizens, familiarizing them with Olympic spirits and Olympic knowledge.5. 应用类-通知An English speech contest sponsored by the University English Club will be held on May 4th at the university auditorium to memorize the 86th anniversary of the May 4th Movement. Any of full-time student in this university is entitled to take part inthe speech. The student interested in the activity is required to submit a draft of his/her speech before April 30th to the Speech Organization Committee Office at Room 1512 of the No.2 Student Dormitory. Please email your speech draft to good@. For further information please contact us at 99999999.Part Two 结构与模板作文开头部分1.开门见山The Best Way to Stay HealthyThe best way to stay healthy is to develop a good quality of psychology. ……2.正反表态Advantages/Disadvantages of Advertising on T elevisionNowadays more and more advertisements are seen on TV every day. Some people think that advertising on TV can bring us a lot of benefits, but others hold the different opinions. In my opinion, I am in favor of the former.3.让步法Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?Nowadays, young people choose to phone each other rather writing letters.Some are worried that letter writing will be useless in the future. Even so, I still maintain that letter writing will never be killed by phones. …..4.提问法Factors Influencing Young AdultsOf the different factors that can have influence on young adults, the family and friends stand out most. Which of the two is more important? My view is that it is friends who have the most important influence on young adults.常用句型1.When it comes to ……, some think/believe/hold ……2.There is a public debate today that ……3.Recently, …. has been brought into focus.4.L ike a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to ……5.Nowadays, it is heatedly discussed topic to many people that …..6.….. has aroused much public concern in ……7.In my opinion/Personally ….8.From my point of view, I think …….9.My view is that …..10.As for myself/For my part, I would like to say ….11.As far as I am concerned, I …….12.We can assume ……作文主体部分段落的展开主题句: 本段要说什么问题;具体; 简洁扩展句: 说明和支持该主题表示各种逻辑关系的过渡词连接各个句子1.列举时常用词语: for example, for instance, such as, like, thus, take…as anexample, to illustrate….2.分类时常用词语:to begin with, first, second, furthermore, besides, in addition,moreover, finally,3.因果关系常用语汇: because of, so, owing to, thanks to, thus, as a result of,hence, for this reason, consequently, is caused by, lead to, result in4.比较常用语汇:at the same time, similar to, accordingly, both, similarly, thesame as, in the same way作文结尾部分1.总结归纳Advantages/Disadvantages of Advertising on T elevisionFrom the above, we can see that TV advertising is beneficial both to manufacturers and consumers because of the information it provides.2.再次强调Factors Influencing Young AdultsGenerally speaking, in most cases, friends are the most important influence on young adults.3.提出建议GlobalizationIn order to survive the competition of globalization, we must go along with the historic tide of globalization, and actively cope with the opportunity and challenge that the economic globalization brings.常用句型1.In summary, …2.In short, ….3.In brief, ….4.T o sum up, …..5.In conclusion, ….6.All in all, …..7.On the whole, ….8.In a word, …..9.From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that…..10.Thus, it can be concluded that….11.T aking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ….12.We can conclude from the foregoing reasons and examples that ….常见作文模板Nowadays ,there are more and more ……. It is estimated that …… Why have there been so man y …? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ….Besides,…. The third reason is….T o sum up ,the main cause of ….is due to ….. .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,…..On the other hand ,….. All these meas ures will certainly…..For most of us today, ….From above ,we can find that the reasons why ….are as follows.The primary reason , I think, is …Second, ….The third reason is …….Therefore, ….These days we often hear that …..It is common that……..For one thing ,…….For another,…….What is more, ……..S ince ….., it is natural that ……….T o solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth trying .We should do something such as …..to improve the present situation ,and I do believe everything will be better in the future .Different people have different views on ____. Some people think that ____, while others ar gue that ____. … As far as I am concerned, I agree with the ___ opinion. … T aking all these factors into consideration, we can reach a conclusion that ……Recently it has become a common phenomenon for …….Although it may …… Personally, I … agree with……On the one hand, …… On the other hand, …..In a word, …….Nowadays,…… It has become such a serious problem in our society.T o put an end to such a serious problem, in my opinion, calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all, ….. Moreover, ….. Last, ….As long as …… , we believe we will find a satisfactory solution to the problem!谚语类模板There is a famous saying, …… which means …..Let’s take …. for an example. …..Judging from the examples given above, we can come to a conclusion that ….。
英语作文的评分标准Essay Grading Criteria。
Introduction。
The introduction should clearly present the topic and introduce the main points of the essay. It should also grab the reader's attention and provide a clear thesis statement. The introduction should be engaging and set the tone forthe rest of the essay.Content。
The content of the essay should be well-researched, relevant, and insightful. The essay should demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic and provide evidence to support the main points. The content should be organized in a logical and coherent manner, with smooth transitions between paragraphs. The essay should also show originality and creativity in its approach to the topic.Structure。
The essay should have a clear and well-organized structure. Each paragraph should focus on a single main idea and be supported by evidence and examples. The essay should have a strong and cohesive argument that builds throughout the essay. The structure should be easy to follow and help the reader understand the main points of the essay.Language and Style。
全国大学生英语竞赛写作评分标准Task I 应用文评分标准一、评分原则:1. 本题满分为10分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整本档次,最后给分。
3. 词数少于80的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 如书写较差,以致影响阅卷,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求:第四档:8—10分完全符合写作格式的要求,覆盖所有内容要点,表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性很好,基本上无词汇和语法错误。
第三档:6—7分基本符合写作格式的要求,有个别地方表达思想不够清楚,文字基本通顺、连贯,有少量词汇和语法错误。
第二档:3—5分未恰当完成写作格式的要求,漏掉内容要点,表达思想不清楚,文字多处出现词汇和语法错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
第一档:1—2分未完成写作格式的要求,明显遗漏主要内容,表达思想紊乱,有较多词汇和语法的重大错误,未能将信息传达给读者。
0分Task II 议论文评分标准一、评分原则:1. 本题满分为20分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整本档次,最后给分。
3. 词数少于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 如书写较差,以致影响交流,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求:第四档:16—20分完全符合写作格式的要求,覆盖所有内容要点,表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性很好,基本上无词汇和语法错误。
第三档:11—15分基本符合写作格式的要求,有个别地方表达思想不够清楚,文字基本通顺、连贯,有少量词汇和语法错误。
第二档:6—10分未恰当完成写作格式的要求,漏掉内容要点,表达思想不清楚,文字多处出现词汇和语法错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
第一档:1—5分未完成写作格式的要求,明显遗漏主要内容,表达思想紊乱,有较多词汇和语法的重大错误,未能将信息传达给读者。
0分。
英语作文评分标准每次英语考试,最让人头疼又期待的部分之一,大概就是作文了。
而这作文的得分,可全凭那神秘莫测的评分标准。
先来说说卷面吧。
这就好比去相亲,第一眼看的就是外表。
如果作文卷面脏兮兮、字迹歪歪扭扭,就像一个蓬头垢面的人,谁能有好感?老师批改作文的时候,要是看到那龙飞凤舞的字,估计心情瞬间就不美丽了,这印象分首先就得大打折扣。
所以啊,一笔一划写工整,间距适中别拥挤,这是最基本的要求。
再说说语法错误。
这可真是个要命的事儿!就好比走路,一步一个坑,能顺利走到终点才怪。
比如说,该用一般现在时,你用了过去时;该用单数,你用了复数;或者主谓不一致,那简直就是在给老师的心脏“上刑”。
“三单”问题更是常见的“坑”,主语是第三人称单数,动词却不变形,这就像做饭忘了放盐,总觉得缺了那么点儿味道。
一个语法错误可能还能忍,要是错误扎堆,那分数能高才怪呢。
词汇的运用也很关键。
要是整篇作文翻来覆去就那么几个简单的词,比如“good”“bad”“happy”,老师看得都要打瞌睡了。
要是能用上几个“高大上”的词,像“excellent”“terrible”“delighted”,瞬间就能让老师眼前一亮。
但也别为了显摆,乱用那些自己都没搞明白的生僻词,用错了反而弄巧成拙。
句子结构也有讲究。
全是简单句,就像一条笔直的公路,没点儿起伏和风景,多无聊啊。
适当来几个复合句,什么定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句,就像在公路旁点缀上了美丽的花朵和别致的建筑,让整个文章变得丰富多彩。
比如说,“The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting” 这就比“I bought a book yesterday It is very interesting” 高级多了。
内容的连贯性和逻辑性也是重点。
不能东一榔头西一棒槌,想到哪儿写到哪儿。
得有个清晰的思路,开头引出主题,中间详细阐述,结尾总结升华。
作文评分标准英文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成,希望大家下载以后,能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!The following are the criteria for scoring essays:1. Clarity and coherence: The essay should be easy to understand and follow. The ideas should be presented in a logical manner, and the essay should have a clear structure.2. Language use: The use of language should be varied and appropriate. There should be a range of vocabulary and sentence structures, and the language should be used accurately.3. Content: The content of the essay should be relevant and address the topic effectively. The ideas should bewell-developed and supported with evidence or examples.4. Organization: The essay should have a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The ideas should be presented in a cohesive manner, and there should be a sense of flow throughout the essay.5. Overall impression: The essay should leave apositive impression on the reader. It should be engaging and interesting to read, and it should effectively communicate the writer's ideas.These criteria will be used to evaluate the essays and assign a score based on the overall quality of the writing.。
英文作文评判标准下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成,希望大家下载以后,能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!First, the spelling and grammar should be correct. No obvious mistakes in words or sentence structures.Also, the ideas should be clear and organized. It should make sense and not be all over the place.The language used can be vivid and interesting. Not just plain and boring.And the length should be appropriate. Not too short or too long.Another thing is the variety of sentence types. Different kinds of sentences make it more engaging.Finally, it should have a certain level of creativity and uniqueness. Something that stands out.。
英文作文评价标准英文:When it comes to evaluating an English essay, there are several key criteria that I consider. First and foremost, I look at the overall structure and organization of the essay.A well-written essay should have a clear introduction, body paragraphs that support the main argument, and a strong conclusion. Each paragraph should flow logically from oneto the next, and the overall structure should be easy to follow.Another important aspect of an English essay is the use of language. I pay close attention to the writer's use of vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure. A strong essay will demonstrate a varied and sophisticated vocabulary, a good command of grammar and punctuation, and variedsentence structures. Additionally, the use of figurative language, such as metaphors and similes, can add depth toan essay and demonstrate a writer's creativity and skill.In addition to structure and language, I also consider the content and depth of the essay. A strong essay will present a clear and compelling argument, supported by relevant evidence and examples. The writer should demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic and engage critically with the material. Furthermore, a strong essay will show originality and creativity in its approach to the topic, rather than simply rehashing familiar ideas.Finally, I consider the overall impact and effectiveness of the essay. A strong essay will engage the reader and leave a lasting impression. This could be achieved through the use of vivid imagery, compelling storytelling, or thought-provoking ideas. The essay should also demonstrate a sense of voice and personality, allowing the writer's individual perspective to shine through.In conclusion, when evaluating an English essay, I consider the overall structure and organization, the use of language, the depth of the content, and the overall impact and effectiveness. By paying attention to these keycriteria, I can assess the quality of the essay and provide constructive feedback to help the writer improve.中文:在评价一篇英文作文时,我会考虑几个关键的标准。
作文评分标准
本题满分为15分。
2.阅卷标准共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。
各有标准样卷一至二份。
3.阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照样卷评分,若认为与某一份数(如8分)相似,即定为该分数(即8分);若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数,即可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分),但不得加或减半分。
4.评分标准:2分……条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
5分……基本切题。
表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。
有较多的严重语言错误。
8分……基本切题。
有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
11分……切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
14分……切题。
表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。
基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错误。
[注:白卷,作文与题目毫不相关,或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想,则给0分。
] [注]
1.如题目中给出主题句,起始句,结束句,均不得计入所写字数
2.只写一段者:0~4分;只写两段者:0~9分(指规定三段的作文)
长度计分标准:
91~100词: 扣1分
81~90词: 扣2.5分
71~80词: 扣4分
61~70词: 扣6分
60词以下: 扣8分
3.为了便于阅卷人员掌握评分标准,现将各档作文分相当于百分制的得分,列表如下,称为得分率。
其中9分的得分率为60(相当于百分制的60分)。
作文分15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
得分率100 94 87 80 74 67 60 54 47 40 34 27 20 14 7
经原国家教委批准,四、六级考试已从1997年6月份起采用“作文最低”制计算成绩,其中足见国家对提高大学英语写作能力的重视程度。
按规定,考生作文若为0分,无论其总分是否高于60分,均作不及格处理;若其作文分高于0分,低于6分,报导成绩时,需从总分中减去6分,再加上实得作文分。
也就是说,要从总分中减去实得作文分与6分之间的差额部分。
评分标准分五个档次,14分,11分、8分、5分、2分,它分两个档次,14分上可以给到15,下可以给到13,8分上可以给到9分,下可以给到7分,5分上可以给多6分,下可以给到4分,2分上可以给到3分,下可以给到1分,这就是从1到15它分了五个档次。
这五个档次我们再可以分三大档,14分和11分的这算是两个合起来,叫一大档,这大档的它相同点是内容切题,文字连贯,条理清楚,这是14分和11分它的相同点,也就是说只要你达到内容切题,文字连贯,条理清楚,你就可以得到11分以上的这么一个分数。
11分和14分两个档之间区别在什么地方?在于用词上,你的用词是不
是准确,所以这是一大档。
下面是8分和5分这两个档可以构成一个大档,这个叫内容基本切题,注意“基本”这两个字,叫基本切题。
下面分开了,8分与5分之间在条理清楚上,你写文章条理清楚不清楚,在清楚上就出现变化,8分的是条理比较清楚,5分是条理不清楚,8分和5分是内容基本切题,只要你没有完全切题就可以给你打到8分这个档,只要你内容完全切题就可以给到11分以上这个档,这是评们的标准问题。
那么下面的第三大档,也就是说第五个小档是2分档,这2分档它就不提内容切题,没有内容切题这一说了,也就是说只要你不切题,你也没有达到基本切题,没有达到完全切题他可能就给你打到2分档,切题相当重要。
2分档下面条理也不清楚,用词也不准备等等。
所以我们从评分标准上可以看到,只要你做到内容切题,文字连贯,文字连贯主要指的句子和句子之间是不是连贯,然后条理清楚,只要达到这三点,我们说及格分应当是没有问题的。
如何能达到内容切题?内容切题主要包括主题句的切题,我们知道四六级的作文一般是三段式,其实写作文没有必要那么长,写12句话就可以了,这就我们归纳叫12句作文。
为什么这样说?四级要求写120字,12句话,每一句话10个单词就是120个单词。
六级是150个单词,相当于每一句话写13个单词你就够150个单词,所以说写12句话基本上可以。
而四六级考试还有一个特点,就是三段式,让你写三段,也就意味着平均每一段是四句话,所以我们叫12句作文。
如何达到内容切题,首先每一段的主题句要切题,在三段当中每一段主题句都要切题。
那么主题句怎样保证切题?我们建议同学们把四六级指导语中的一大学生了解社会的重要性;二大学生了解社会的途径;三你是怎样了解社会的。
就这么三段,他给你出的是汉语,我们建议就直接把汉语叫编译成主题句,有的时候不需要编译就可以直接译成主题句,把汉语译成英文,或者编译成英文就可以了。
所以保证主题句首先不跑题,这是主要内容切题的问题。
第二个大点我们叫条理清楚,怎样保证条理清楚?需要这三段,每一段当中四句话它的布局应该是怎样布局,拿刚才来说,大学生了解社会的重要性这一段,首先在审题的时候知道它是议论段,写四句话,第一句主题句,第二句从正的方面论,论大学生了解社会的重要性。
第三句话从反的方面论述,大学生了解社会如何重要。
第四句话一结论,结论句,所以我们大学生一定要了解社会。
那么现在第二段,大学生了解社会的途径,审题的时候这是一个说明段,因为说它有几种方法,相当于说明书一样,几种途径,也写四句话,第一句主题句,把大学生了解社会的主题句译成英文就行了。
第二句从第一个方面说,我们了解社会途径一。
第三是途径二,第四句话是途径三。
下面第三段我是怎样了解社会,主题句可以这样写,我通过以下方式来了解社会的,主题句,这是第一句。
第二句我的方法一,我通过读报纸来去了解社会,第三句话,我还通过听收音机,看电视来去了解社会,第四句话,我还可以去找一个兼职工作来去了解社会,这四句话就完了,这样12句话就非常的清楚,达到了内容切题,达到的条理清楚。
所以说这样一来,及格分应当问题不大的。