八年级英语 Unit9 Have you ever been to an amusement park教案5

八年级英语·下新目标【人】Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?第二课时Section A 2a—2d1.记忆单词和短语:camera,invention,have a great time,put up,take the subway。

2.掌握句型:Have you ever been to a science museum?—I’ve been to the art museum many times.—Me too.—Have you ever been to a history museum?—No,I haven’t.—Me neither.It’s really interesting ,isn’t it?3.掌握含有been,ever和never的现在完成时的用法。

1.学习句型Have you ever been to…?及回答。

2.学习been,ever和never在现在完成时中的运用。

3.就相关话题进行交际教学。

1.含有been,ever和never的现在完成时的用法。

2.一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。

3.听懂参与讨论关于有趣的地方的话题。

本课教学内容是八年级下Unit 9第二课时, 在导入环节,利用一些漂亮的博物馆图片,通过提问,调动学生的积极性,活跃课堂气氛,引入本节讨论的话题,介绍本课的目标句型和单词,在听力环节,注重对学生听力策略的指导,消除学生对听力的“恐惧”心理,让学生能够高效做题。

2d教学是本课综合运用的体现。

通过学习词组、重点句到对话的填空让学生的学习有渐进的过程;抽取学生进行角色扮演,对学生是知识升华的过程。

设计教学PPT,录音机,图片,多媒体。

StepⅠ.Lead in[设计意图]调动学生情感,激活他们头脑中关于过去去过的地方的情感,导入新授。

Leading inT:Boys and girls,do you like traveling?S:Yes.T:Great! Most of you like traveling very much.Me too.Look at the pictures.I went to a lot of places last year.Guess where I went? Use “have/has been to”.S1:You have been to Shanghai.S2:I know you have been to the space museum.S3:You have been to the amusement park.S4:You have been to the zoo.S5:…T:Great! All of you did well.I have been to so many interesting places.Which of these places would you like to visit? Please rank them 1 to 6.space museumhistory museumart museumwater parkzooamusement parkS:…[设计意图]通过情境引入,激发学生情感,便于导入新授内容。

Unit 9 Have You Ever Been to an Amusement Park?一、学习目标：1.掌握现在完成时的用法；2.了解一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时的意义的区别；3.能够准确使用多种时态谈论自己的经历。

二、学习重点难点：1. 现在完成时由主语＋have/has＋过去分词构成。

其主要用法如下：I.在未指明具体时间的情况下，现在完成时动词通常可以表示在说话之前已经完成，而后果或影响至今仍存在的动作。

例如：The concert has started. 音乐会已经开始。

I have had breakfast. 我已吃过早饭。

注意：have gone to 和have been to 在意义上有区别。

例如：He has gone to Hong Kong. 他到某某去了。

（他已前往某某，或在途中，或已到达。

说话人暗示他现在不在现场。

）He has been to Hong Kong. 他曾到过某某。

（说话人认为他过去到过某某，现在已不在该地。

言外之意他对某某有所了解。

）II. 现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续到现在（也许还会继续进行下去）的动作或状态。

例如：1) I have studied English since last year. 我从去年开始学习英语。

2) She has lived in Beijing for five years. 她住在已经五年了。

注意：e, go , leave, arrive, buy, lose, receive, join, die, bury 和marry 等动词所表示的动作是一时的，不能延续的，故不能与for …，since …等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。

不过，这些词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用，即动作的不发生是可以持续的。

例如：不能说：*He has e to Beijing for two years.*He has bought that book for three weeks.*He has joined the Army for one and a half years.*His grandma has died for nine months.* I have received his letter for a month.可以说：He has been in Beijing for two years.He has had that book for three weeks.He has been in the army for one and a half years.His grandma has been dead for nine months.I haven't received his letter for almost a month.或者：It is two years since he came to Beijing.It is three weeks since he bought that book.It is one and a half years since he joined the Army.It is nine months since his grandma died.2. 现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来，一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身，与现在的结果无关。

(名师选题)部编版八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum必考知识点归纳单选题1、—Could you tell me ________? I must find him.—Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom wasB．where Tom has goneC．where can I find TomD．where Tom has been答案：B句意：——你能告诉我汤姆去了哪里吗？我必须找到他。

——对不起。

我不知道。

但他刚才还在这里。

考查宾语从句和现在完成时。

根据题干“Could you tell me…”可知，此处应为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，可排除C选项；主句中的“Could you tell…”是委婉语气，结合“I must find him”和语境，可知汤姆不在说话现场，需用现在完成时“has gone”结构。

故选B。

2、—Do you mind my smoking here?—___________. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.A．It doesn’t matterB．No, not at allC．You’d better notD．Never mind答案：C句意：——你介意我在这吸烟吗？——你最好不要。

看指示牌。

它标明禁止吸烟。

考查情景交际。

It doesn’t matter没关系； No, not at all不，根本不；You’d better not你最好不； Never mind 不要介意。

根据“It says ‘No smoking’.”可知，应是反对在这吸烟，通常用“You’d better not.”表示委婉拒绝。

故选C。

3、There are about three ________students in our school.A．thousandsB．thousands ofC．thousandD．thousand of答案：C句意：我们学校大约有三千名学生。

Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park ?68页1.amusement [ u ] 娱乐、消遣an amusement park 游乐场Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过一个游乐场吗？Fun Times Amusement Park 欢乐时光游乐场。

复习have been to 去过，回来了have gone to 去了，现在不在这里have been in 去了，还在那里2. neither① adj. pron 二者都不Neither answer is correctNeither of the answers is / are correct.Which do you like? Neither I think they’re both ugly.② adv. 也不I don’t know. Me neither. I don’t know, either.70页3. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园（前无冠词）Have you ever been to Disneyland?In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks around the world. 事实上，现在世界上有好几处不同的迪斯尼游乐场。

around the world ＝ all over the worldacross China ＝ all over China4. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠5. Donald Duck 唐老鸭6. character①性格I know his character very well.②汉字Chinese characters③人物、角色famous characters from Chinese historyDisney characters 迪斯尼人物Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck are famous Disney characters.7. seen see的过去分词。