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2023年广东中考英语阅读理解A篇专题训练A1.What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.2.What does Little Q look like?3.When can a visitor enter the science center?A.On Monday morning.B.On Sunday morning.C.On Monday afternoon.D.On Sunday afternoon.4.Who can be allowed to visit the center?A.A man with a cat.B.An 8-year-old boy alone.C. A man with his 3-year-old son.D. A girl with food from outside.5.How can a visitor book a ticket?A.By making a phone call.B.By sending an e-mail.C.By visiting the website.D.By going to the ticket office.BWelcome to Manor Farm U-pick ActivitiesWe are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visitourfarm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences. We’ll try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID-19 this year. Please read the instructions below.To pick the strawberries, you need to make are reservation(预约)on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20: 00 the day before the picking.Please don't come to the farm if you are sick.On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don’t live with.For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. t hold about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.No pets are allowed on the farm.Any questions, please call us at 906-210-523.1.If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservationat ______.A.10: 00 on August 6thB.10: 00 on August 7thC. 14: 00 on August 6thD.14: 00 on August 7th2.The farm provides new baskets ______.A.to cut down the costB. to protect the environmentC.to keep customers safeD.to carry more strawberries3.On the farm. children are asked to ______.A.plant some strawberriesB.run along the rowsC.stay close to their parentsD.look after their pets4.For more information, you can ______.A.write an emailB.make a phone callC.send a voice messageD.watch news on TV5.The instructions are most probably from ______.A. a farm ownerB. a teacherC. a news reporterD. a customerC1. How many team skills does the writer mention(提及) in Paragraph 1?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.2. What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?A. One large bucket for each member.B. Two large buckets for each member.C. One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.D. Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket3. In other to win Water Relay, the team members should ______.A. get themselves wetB. lose as little water as possibleC. pass the water as slowly as possibleD. pass the large bucket to the other team4. It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can ______.A. talkabout themselvesB. share love with eachotherC. tell lies to surprise othersD. learn all the information about others5. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a science bookB. a travelguideC. a news websiteD. a school magazine1. According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT ____.A. calling people mean namesB. hitting peopleC. telling lies about peopleughing with people2. Cyberbullying means bullying ____.A. at schoolB. at homeC. on the streetD. on the Internet3. When you get bad messages online, you should____A. share them with friendsB.give them to your teacherC. reply to them at onceD. keep them as your secrets4. If you are not kind to someone, you should ____.A. say sorry to himB. talk about it in publicC. ask your parents to say sorryD. feel sad and keep quiet5. This passage is mainly written for ____.A. TeachersB. parentsC. childD. the police( )1.The danger that bees are facing is caused by_________.A. beekeepersB. food productionC. human activityD.other pollinators ( )2.The World Bee Day was created_________.A. to advise people to keep healthyB. to help beekeepers sell more bee productsC. to celebrate the coming of springD. to make people know the importance of bees ( )3. During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT_________.A. to make a candleB. to improve the quality of beesC. to make tea and coffeeD. to understand the dances of bees ( )4.Bill, a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old son will pay_________ for tickets to the activities.A. 10 dollarsB. 12 dollarsC. 16 dollarsD. 18 dollars ( )5. The money from the sales of tickets_________.A. will be used to protect beesB. will make BIPC very richC. will be given to beekeepersD. will be spent on the celebrations1. The World Poetry Day is on_____.A. March 28thB. March 3rdC. March 21stD. August 28th2. The purpose of the World Poetry Day is_____.A. to encourage the British to write poemsB. to teach children how to read and write poemsC. to raise money for the poets from all over the worldD. to help people to read, write and teach poems better3. The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT_____.A. that poets can write poems in any languageB. that poets must use their unpublished poemsC. that poems can’t be taken back after the competitionD. that poems can’t be written on the subject of violence or drugs.4. Poets can get ￡1000 if_____.A. they win in the groupB. their poems are publishedC. they enter the competitionD. their poems are written by themselves5. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition?①Pay￡5 for each poem.②Visit the Centre Shop.③Emailtheirpoem(s)**********************.④Mark Open or ESL in the top right –hand corner of their document.A. ①②③④B. ②①③④C. ②①④③D. ③④②①paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 2th till the end of July.1.Students in woodland can take part in______held by the City Art Council.A. a pop music concertB. a singing competitionC. a painting competitionD. a name-signing activity.2.The main purpose of this competition is______.A. to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB. to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC. to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD. To introduce the history of the Anti-Drug Day to the teenagers.3.The size of the paintings like______will NOT be accepted.A. 40 cm wide by 5 cm longB. 50 cm wide by 70 cm longC. 5 cm wide by 80 cm longD. 80 cm wide by 100 cm long4.The public can enjoy the winning paintings______.A. at the City Youth ParkB. at the City Art CouncilC. at 175 Riverside StreetD. at the Woodlands Art Hall5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B. Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C. Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D. Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.1.The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A. In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter2.In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.booked from the Internet3.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A.cakeB.soupC. SaladD.ice-cream4. If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay____.A. $35B. $70C.$105D.$1405.According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and foodIWhat better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we alllive in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. TheClean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th.It will start with a town clean-up at 8 0'clock in the morning, and a tree plantingactivity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young treesare sure to make the park greener and prettier.We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight differentareas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. Youwill also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon. We are goingto have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish. Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for theenvironment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children atthe park.Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.Sign-up(报名): Call 362397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.1. The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held ______.A. once a monthB. twice a monthC. once a yearD. twice a year2. People in Rockland can help to ______ on the afternoon of April 20th.A. clean up the townB. take care of the kidsC. plant trees in the parkD. paint the park greener3. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT ______.A. get lunches and T-shirts for freeB. be provided with cleaning toolsC. work in teams to do the cleaningD. take young trees home to plant4. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to ______.A. protect the environmentB. get free drinks and candiesC. pick up the most rubbishD. do cleaning and plant trees5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You can call 362397 to sign up any time you like.B. People can visit www. springcleanup. com to sign up.C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.J1.Students can borrow more than two books at a time__________.A.for sending examsB.to do school researchC. for after-school activitiesD. to read together with their parents2.________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.A. Three dollarsB. Half the price of the bookC.Full price of the bookD. Twice the price of the book58.The students are advised to _________to prevent rain.A.carry their library books in plastic bagsB. cover their library books with raincoatsC. put their library books into their pocketsD. keep their library books in their classroom4. This library guide is for_______.A.teachers from WildwoodB. workers in Wildwood School Library .C. visitors to Wildwood SchoolD. parents of the Wildwood School students5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.B. Students parents can go to the school library on weekends.C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.。
2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解专题练习（word）1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
BEveryone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:Try to find out what you're worried about.Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. If you can't, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over （复习） my notes even when there isn't a test?☆Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆Have I tried different ways of studying?Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.（1）How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned （提及） in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Seven（2）When you don't know what you're worried about, _______.A. you should try to find it outB. you can't ask for helpC. you don't need to think of waysD. you can sit there worrying（3）If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_______”.A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me?【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何应对烦恼的三种方法，一是找出自己担心的问题，二是想办法让情况变得更好，三是请求帮助。
49 过中国农历新年了解中华传统节日2023中考英语时事热点话题专练一、短文选词填空A阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Chinese New Year’s Eve is a time for families to be together. Wherever they are, people are expected to go back home 1．the festival with their families.The New Year’s Eve dinner is called “reunion dinner”, and is believed to be the most 2．meal of the year because it has many meaningful dishes. Big families of several generations (代) 3．around tables and enjoy the food and time together. Dishes with 4．meanings must be included in the dinner such as fish, dumplings, and spring rolls (春卷). Food for the New Year has the symbol 5．lucky meanings. Fish is a must for the New Year’s reunion dinner 6．it means “surplus” (盈余) .Chinese people have the custom of 7．up late on our New Year’s Eve to welcome the new year’s arrival. After reunion dinner, families usually sit 8．to watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). It’s one of the most popular TV 9．in China. At the same time, most people send WeChat hongbao or short messages to friends and 10．by phone.【答案】1．to celebrate 2．important 3．sit 4．lucky 5．of6．because 7．staying 8．together 9．shows 10．relatives【分析】文章介绍了中国除夕夜的一些传统。
2023年中考英语(一)真题及答案解析阅读理解Passage 1题目：How to Stay Healthy and Fit解析：本文介绍了如何保持健康和身体健康的一些建议。
其中包括：保持健康的饮食惯、进行适当的运动、保持良好的睡眠和减少压力等。
读者可以通过遵循这些建议来提高健康水平。
答案：A. It gives advice on how to stay healthy and fit.Passage 2题目：The Benefits of Reading解析：本文介绍了阅读的好处。
阅读能够提高知识水平，拓宽视野，增加想象力和思考能力。
此外，阅读还有助于减轻压力和促进情感发展。
答案：C. It explains the benefits of reading.完形填空题目：A Trip to the Zoo解析：本文讲述了作者参观动物园的经历。
作者看到了许多有趣的动物，如熊、狮子、大象等。
作者还分享了他对动物的观察和感受。
答案：B. A personal experience at the zoo.任务型阅读题目：The History of Basketball解析：本文介绍了篮球的历史。
篮球最初是由美国人发明的，并在全世界范围内流行开来。
篮球比赛规则也随着时间的推移而演变和完善。
- The rules of basketball have evolved and improved over time.信息匹配题目：Television Program Guide解析：本文是电视节目指南，介绍了今天的电视节目安排。
其中包括体育、电视剧、新闻等类型的节目，并提供了详细的时间和频道信息。
答案：- 19:00-20:00: Sports Program on Channel 5- 20:30-22:00: Drama Series on Channel 8- 23:00-23:30: News Program on Channel 2书面表达题目：School Clubs解析：本文是关于学校俱乐部的话题。
2023年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Do you understand what I mean?—________.I’m a bit lost.A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It’s nothing 2．—Mom,can I talk to you about my job offer,please?—________.A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind 3．—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students.—________.It was very inspiring.A．I agree B．Thank you C．All right D．My pleasure 4．—The car will not start.What can I do?—Don’t worry.Tom and I________it a push.A．give B．gave C．have given D．will give 5．Jessica________every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study 6．—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad.He________in Nashville,the home of country music,since he was a child.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 7．Please bring Ms.Steen to the welcome party________telling her so that she can be surprised.A．about B．from C．without D．for 8．—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big________.A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage 9．—There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.—Sounds very interesting.I don’t want to miss________.A．it B．any C．none D．one10．—Mary is________about what she eats.She never has junk food.—A good habit.A．careful B．angry C．nervous D．relaxed 11．—The hair product is being________at present.—You mean if it’s up to the standard,it will be put on the market soon.A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold 12．—Excuse me,but we________wait in line to get on the subway.—I’m sorry.A．might B．would C．could D．should 13．—Sally________into the role of our group leader.—Really?I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked 14．—Hard to believe.Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy,but his friends’support________his confidence.A．took away B．made up C．put away D．built up 15．This famous saying“When I walk along with two others,they may serve me as my teachers”tells us________.A．how should we treat people B．who we can learn from C．what did we say in public D．why we need teachers二、完形填空三、阅读单选news?HISTORY.D．ART.by scientistsA．he often gave speeches in publicB．he set up his“green”projectC．he became interested in swallowtailsD．he went on protecting insects37．Which of the following can be put in_________?A．Bert saved many swallowtailsB．Bert had a dull childhoodC．Bert found his love early in lifeD．Bert made a hard decision38．The underlined word“accessible”in paragraph2means“_________”. A．dangerous to feed B．easy to get close toC．hard to raise D．safe to reach39．The main reason for Bert to create a zinnia garden at school was_________.A．to watch students have funB．to make his school more beautifulC．to stop swallowtails from disappearingD．to help kids learn about swallowtails40．What would be the best title for the passage?A．A Bright Flower B．A Flying Project C．A Green Garden D．A Warning ActionWhen the famous scientist Albert Einstein was16years old,he imagined himself riding alongside a beam(束)of light.He used this picture in mind to help him when working out the “theory of relativity(相对论)”.“Imagination is more important than knowledge,”said Einstein.Daydreaming,called“thought experiments”by Einstein,can make you have wild imaginings,like flying around in space.It lets your mind walk slowly around ideas,memoriesand experiences that aren’t happening right now.It means thinking ahead to a holiday or remembering how much you enjoyed a birthday party.According to China’s health authorities(权威机构),daydreaming for a while each day can improve your health and creativity.Disappearing into a daydream lets your mind escape when things are difficult.It helps you deal with worries and fears.For example,imagining how you’re going to speak up in class is like practicing the scene in your head,which can make you feel calmer.Daydreaming also inspires creativity and lets you find new worlds where there are no limits(限制)to what you can do or who you are.Guo Qiang,an expert in thoughts and feelings,thinks we should all make time to daydream.“Thinking for pleasure can be a powerful tool to shape our feelings,”he said.However,try not to let your mind be absent when you need to focus(聚焦)in class or cross the road.Instead,find a time when you don’t have to focus on anything,like going for a walk or brushing your teeth.Guo suggests you can start by focusing on a happy memory or imagining a future success,like scoring a goal in the World Cup.To encourage creativity,think about interesting ideas and see where your mind takes you. Research shows that people often come up with more solutions to problems after they’ve taken a break.So next time you’re stuck with homework,stop for a moment and see where your daydreams take you.41．Which writing skill is used in paragraph1?A．Giving an example.B．Raising a question.C．Listing numbers.D．Comparing facts.42．Daydreaming can make people_________.A．fly around B．walk slowly C．think freely D．beabsent-minded43．Guo Qiang first suggests_________.A．escaping from the hard time B．looking for new worldsC．finding time to imagine D．focusing on success44．What is mentioned in paragraph4?A．The steps to daydream.B．The things to daydream of.C．The reasons for daydreaming.D．The meanings of daydreaming. 45．Daydreaming is talked about_________. A．to remind people to have a mind break B．to suggest living at the momentC．to find solutions to homework problems D．to show a science research result四、多句选词填空五、短文综合填空六、材料作文61．你的英语老师布置了一项体验式作业，希望你和家人假期时去一次公园，然后写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍公园离你家有多远，能在公园内体验的活动项目及公园周边生活设施。
宁夏回族自治区2023年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023is the Year of the Rabbit in China.But1．would a year be named after a rabbit?Rabbits aren't very strong2．,but they are symbols of beauty and cleverness in Chinese culture.They are also3．as the luckiest of all the Chinese zodiac（生肖）animals.If you were born in the Year of the Rabbit,you are thought to be beautiful,clever and lucky.The Chinese zodiac animals4．more than just what kind of person you are.They also have a deep connection with ancient Chinese culture.Other cultures around the world have their own5．about rabbits.Most of them think of rabbits as symbols of springtime and cleverness.People do many things that relate to（与……相关）rabbits.For example,6．the first day of a new month, people in western countries will say,"rabbit,rabbit".They believe saying it will bring7．good luck.8．,not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck.American Indians9．rabbits to be cheats（骗子）.For the most part,rabbits mean good luck,so don't forget to say,"rabbit,rabbit"at the beginning of the next 10．month.It could mean30days of good luck!1．A．when B．why C．where D．what2．A．players B．actors C．guides D．animals 3．A．trained B．saved C．known D．printed4．A．use B．welcome C．stop D．tell5．A．ideas B．orders C．exams D．chances6．A．with B．of C．to D．on7．A．them B．her C．him D．me 8．A．Suddenly B．However C．Politely D．Luckily 9．A．consider B．help C．wish D．teach 10．A．famous B．strange C．new D．safe二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
广东省广州市2023年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A ，B ，C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching 1． six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But 2． last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one 3． Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fast enough 4． the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate 5． food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.Little Six didn't have a strong body. 6． he had a strong will. He decided 7． he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.Every morning, Little Six would rise 8． the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced 9． his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring. Little Six woke up 10． than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He 11． eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and 12． them to fly. 13． everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!"Chirp! Chirp! 14． at me!" Little Six cried 15． while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.1．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself2．A．a B．an C．the D．/3．A．called B．was calling C．was called D．were called 4．A．get B．got C．getting D．to get5．A．little B．few C．much D．many6．A．and B．but C．because D．so7．A．what B．why C．when D．that 8．A．before B．after C．until D．if9．A．flap B．to flap C．flapping D．flapped 10．A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest 11．A．could B．might C．should D．must 12．A．teach B．teaches C．taught D．will teach 13．A．In B．To C．For D．At14．A．Look B．Looks C．To look D．Looking 15．A．happy B．happier C．happiness D．happily10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。
初中英语2023年中考专题训练阅读理解-记叙文篇(一)Located in Pennsylvania, US, Here With Us Farm is trying to help animals. Every morning, Amanda Clark checks on the cows, pigs and dogs. These animals were once mistreated (虐待).Because of the pandemic, the farm has been lonely for a long time. Many leisure activities (休闲活动) have been canceled. The animals have been missing visitors. A friend of Clark’s came up with a good idea to connect these animals with people. In March, 2020, the farm began to post the animals’ basic information online. People could visit the farm’s website and choose an animal to write to.“We wanted to give kids and our animals some joy,” Clark said. “Many kids have written to our animals. The most popular animals are Ronnie the cow, Chester the cow and Rosie the chick.”About 265 kilometers away, the Indraloka Animal Farm is also using pens and paper to connect people with its animals. Indra Lahiri, the owner, began rescuing animals in the late 1990s. She now keeps more than 300 animals.The farm’s pen pal program was started a few years ago. It used to be only for the children who had volunteered on the farm. After the pandemic broke out, the program began to be open to all children.In return for their letters, kids can receive photos and sometimes even works of art created by animals. “I believe the animals enjoy seeing the letters,” Lahiri said. “We read all the letters to them. Kids need animals, and animals also need kids.”1. Why did Here With Us Farm start to post the animals’ basic in formation online?A. Because it wanted to save the animals.B. Because it wanted to raise money for the animals.C. Because it wanted to connect the animals with people.D. Because it wanted to give the children a chance to volunteer.2. There are __________ animals on the Indraloka Animal Farm now.A. about 35B. more than 300C. about 265D. more than 5653. The Indraloka Animal Farm’s pen pal program was started __________.A. in March, 2020B. in the late 1990sC. a few weeks agoD. a few years ago4. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to __________.A. the animalsB. the kidsC. the workersD. the letters5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All farms had to be closed because of the pandemic.B. Children can receive money for writing to animals.C. Lahiri said the animals were very scared when seeing these letters.D. In the past, not all children could take part in the pen pal program.【篇章导读】由于疫情, 农场的很多休闲活动都被取消了。
2023年中考英语任务型阅读练习（附答案）根据短文，内容完成表格，每空一词。
When things around the house stop working, what do you usually do with them? If you're like a lot of people, you probably just throw them away.In some areas, it's difficult to find people who can make repairs, and fixing things can be quite expensive. Also, some small objects are so inexpensive that it's often easier to just buy a new one.In 2009, Martine Postma from the Netherlands(荷兰)decided there must be a better way. Her method was Repair Cafes: places where people can take broken things. There they will find tools and volunteer experts who are ready to help with repairs.Postma's first Repair Care opened on Oct. 18, 2009, in Amsterdam, and was a huge success. News of the cafe spread, and people began asking how they could start their own. In 2011, Postma built the Repair Care Organization. This organization provides help for those hoping to begin their own neighbourhood repair group.Today, there are about 2,000 Repair Cafes around the world with meetings usually taking place once a month. Around 25 objects are repaired during each meeting. Everything is free, but donations(捐赠) are greatly welcome.The cafes not only provide help with repairs, but they also make people closer in the community. Neighbours get to know one another as they work together on projects. Valuable knowledge is passed. Moreover, broken things are kept rather than thrown away. It does good to protecting the environment.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
2023中考英语阅读理解点+例题_全面解析经典1一、中考英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect （影响）the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too-for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. "Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I'm worried that pink will not help them with that," she says.But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn't worried at all. "People forget that things change all the time," he says. "My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change." Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. "This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change," he adds. "It's only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink-before that it was a color for boys."（1）Which of the following best shows the structure-of-the passage?A. B. C. D.（2）The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. being soft and gentleB. being strong and powerfulC. being gentle but powerfulD. being cute and beautiful（3）According to Grayson Turner, ________.A. parents needn't worry about pink toysB. all little kids love the color pinkC. pink has always been a color for girlsD. his girls now prefer the color blue（4）The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB. make parents less worried about the color pinkC. encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD. show people's different opinions about the color pink【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章从女孩的玩具大多是粉红色的，男孩的玩具大多是蓝色的或者深色的，向人们介绍了不同的人们对粉红色的不同观点。
2023年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1．本试卷共10页，满分120分；考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题前，务必用0.5毫来黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置上。
3．选择题选出案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
4．非选择是必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答震必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5．在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1．Which club will help teenagers make new friends?A. Social Club.B. Health Club.C. Sports Club.D. Swimming Club. 2．Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend?A. Because it will be much cheaper.B. Because it will provide more choices.C. Because it will be free to sign up.D. Because it will give more information. 3．What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To make teenagers live a healthier life.B. To help teenagers to develop good habits.C. To call on teenagers to join Summer Action.D. To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers.BApril 23 is known as World Book Day. The idea of setting a day to encourage reading came out from UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1995. In fact, it started long before that in Spain. In 1922, Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés suggested the idea as a way to honor their famous writer Miguel de Cervantes. Four years later, the first celebration took place on October 7, Cervantes’ birthday. In 1930, it was moved to April 23, the date of his death.Every year since 2001, one city around the world is chosen to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year. The task of the city is to carry out activities to encourage “a culture of reading and spreading its values in all ages in and out of the country.”Though no Chinese cities have been chosen as the World Book Capital so far, a recent national survey shows a steady (稳定的) rise in reading as a habit in China. According to the survey, each Chinese adult read an average of 4.78 printed books and 3.33 e-books in 2022, both a bit higher than the figures from 2021. Besides, listening to audiobooks(有声读物) was another rising habit, with 35. 5 percent of adults saying they were used to listening to them.Reading books gives people the chance to look into different worlds and meet new people both real and imagined. Ancient Chinese believed in the saying: Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. Reading is a way to learn from the past, understand the world, and get life wisdom (智慧). So make every day World Book Day!4．When did Spain first hold a celebration to honor Cervantes?A. In 1922.B. In 1926.C. In 1930.D. In 1995.5．What should a World Book Capital city do?A. Help sell books to all ages.B. Spread UNESCO’s values.C. Organize readers to visit the city.D. Carry out reading activities.6．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?A. Printed books.B. E-books.C. Audiobooks.D. Cultural books. 7．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The meaning of a Chinese saying.B. The importance of reading books.C. The method of getting life wisdom.D. The way of looking into different worldsCAI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways.Personalized learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students concentrate on areas that they need to improve at their own speed.Interactive (交互的) learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. What’s more, they can make students interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone.Automated (自动的) advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge.Greater resources (资源): AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments (评价).In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop.8．What can AI do by knowing better about students?A. Get more learning experiences.B. Find out students’ learning speed.C. Know more about learning favorites.D. Offer proper personal learning plans. 9．How might students feel about educational games?A. Traditional.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.D. Knowledgeable. 10．Why does the writer give an example of a biology textbook in Paragraph 5?A. To show biology is easy to learn.B. To describe something more about 3D.C. To introduce a way of assessment.D. To show AI can provide rich resources. 11．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage?A. AI—a smart help for learningB. AI needs new technologiesC. AI is much better than a teacherD. AI—hopeful or hopelessDPodareva, 28, was born in the hometown of Russia’s famous poet Sergei Yesenin. She has loved poetry (诗歌) since her childhood. Growing up, she wrote many poems in both Russian and English. After she came to China to study Chinese in 2013, the world of Chinese poetry opened up before her.Podareva has had colorful experiences in China in the past ten years. She has won prizes in many Chinese poetry writing competitions and published her own Chinese poetry collections. Her most unforgettable memory is that one of her Chinese poems written in 2020 was turned into a song. And even better: She sang it herself.“Some people may praise China in a direct way, but I prefer to express my feelings about the country and describe the friendship between China and Russia through different styles of poems,” Podareva says.Podareva has always wanted to be a cultural ambassador (使者) between the two countries. In 2020, she began to make videos and shared them online. Besides sharing Chinese poems she had written, Podareva also produced videos about cultural differences between China and Russia. Sometimes she made humorous videos to explain the misunderstandings that Chinese people have towards Russians.Besides writing poetry, Podareva has also been painting. She doesn’t think the two art forms are different from each other. “Wang Wei was a famous Chinese poet, and he was also a painter,”she says. In December 2022, Podareva held an exhibition in Shanghai with 66 of her paintings on show.“All art is a way for the creators to express their spirit,” Podareva says. “I hope to create a website in Russia and introduce China—through my poetry and paintings-to Russians, so that the friendship between the two countries will be much deeper.”12．According to the passage, how many languages in all has Podareva used to write poems?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.13．What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Podareva’s experiences in China.B. Podareva’s most famous poem.C. Podareva’s love for Chinese poetry.D. Podareva’s way of winning prizes. 14．How does Podareva try to be a cultural ambassador between China and Russia?A. By spreading cultural differences between China and Russia.B. By finding some funny misunderstandings towards Russians.C. By making and sharing videos about poems and culture online.D. By learning to write Chinese poems from famous Chinese poets.15．Why does Podareva want to create a website in Russia?A. To exhibit some of her 66 paintings on the website.B. To introduce some ways of creating poems in Chinese.C. To help deepen the friendship between China and Russia.D. To explain why poetry and painting are the same art form.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文、从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年中考英语阅读话题训练一（含答案）一、阅读理解阅读理解AnnaI work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near apark and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train.I usually get up at 6:30 a. m. and take the train at 7: 00 a. m. It usuallytakes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap.I am never late for work.JoeI am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. Myschool is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takesme about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is morefun. It takes me about twenty minutes.NancyI am a waitress. I work in a restaurant from Monday toSaturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my houseto the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.1．Anna usually arrives at her office at about _________.A．6:30 a. m. B．7:00 a. m. C．7:30 a. m. D．8:00 a. m.2．Joe often _________ to school.A．takes a bus B．takes a train C．walks D．takes a boat3．What do the three people mainly talk about in the textA．When they get up. B．How they get to work or school.C．Where they live. D．Where they work or study.4．阅读理解The World Tourism Organization says thatspace will soon become a popular place to go on holiday-possibly by 2020. One Japanese company is planning a space holiday centre. It will look like abicycle wheel and have a very modern hotel for 100 people and a park. It will travel round the Earth at a height of 300 km. The company hopes the centre willbe ready in 2017. The company manager says he thinks that flying to the centre will probably be quicker than flying from Hong Kong to Singapore. After they arrive at the centre, tourists cantake trips to the moon or go for walks in space. What about the cost Well, the company believes that people will be happy to pay about $100, 000 for atrip. But they think that if more peoplewant to go, the trip will become much cheaper.AnAmerican company is also thinking of building a very modern hotel, called the Lunar Hotel, on the moon. Most of the hotel will be under the ground, so it won't become too hot or too cold. The rooms will look just like they do on Earth. The guests will eat normal food for lunch. The cooks will just push a button(按钮) to mixdried food with water to become a meal! There will belittle or no dirt (尘土) and there won't be much water. Sothe hotel won't wash the towels and sheets (床单) —theywill be thrown away.（1）The space holiday centre will look like a _________wheel.A．bicycle B．car C．truck（2）Tourists can _________after they reach the space holiday centre.A．buy cheaper things B．visit the moon C．travel under the ground（3）There might not be any _________in the Lunar Hotel.A．towels B．beds C．washing machines（4）Both of the Japanese and American companies will build a hotel that _________. A．can hold 100 people B．will have a park C．will be very modern（5）The best title for the passage is “_________”.A．Holidays in Space B．Companies in Space C．Life in Space阅读理解Cooking and LearningIn this e-book package, we have four e-books.Fun with FoodThis fun e-book is filled with exercises - photo tests, word exams, riddle games, colouring pages and exercises on learning more about food.Kids Food Science ExperimentsLearn more about science and cooking with these food science experiments and instructions for kids.Food Facts E-bookTo go with the kids cooking lessons e-book,we've put our food facts into one e-book. Each part is easy to print off. You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the food we eat. The FoodFacts E-book has over 60 pages.Kids Cooking Lessons E-bookWe've brought all our kids cooking lessonstogether into one easy e-book. We have a unit for each age group. This e-bookis just planned to help you with cooking experience in the kitchen.If you'd like our lessons in e-book form with some learning exercises and other things, then this e-book is for you.5．Kids can ___________________ by reading Fun with Food.A．do science experiments B．get cooking experienceC．cook well in the kitchen D．play some riddle games6．__________________ has over sixty pages.A．Fun with Food B．Kids Cooking Lessons E- bookC．Food Facts E-book D．Kids Food Science Experiments7．Kids Cooking Lessons E-book is popular because __________________. A．there is a unit for each age group B．there are a lot of photo tests in itC．kids can learn more about science D．each part is very easy to print off阅读理解On the north coast of Brazil(巴西), scientists once found something very strange-lost penguins far from home! The scientists did not know why the penguins were lost. Perhaps a warm current(洋流) took them to the north. But penguins cannot live for long in the warmer waters of the north. It was time to save the penguins.Sadly, some penguins were too sick to travel and some of them were dying. The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large plane. They flew to the south coast of Brazil. Many people came to watch the birds. But at first, the birds just looked at the water. Then some of the braver ones swam about in it. It was cold! It was good!And so they began the last part of their journey. People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the older ones. Together, they were on their way home at last.8．Where were the penguins when the scientists found themA．On the ice. B．Far from home.C．On a plane. D．On the south coast of Brazil.9．Why were the penguins far away from homeA．Scientists took them there. B．They swam there.C．Maybe the warm water carried them there. D．They flew there.10．What did the scientists want to doA．They wanted to make the penguins swim all the way home.B．They wanted to help the penguins get home.C．They wanted to take the penguins all back to Brazil.D．They wanted to make the penguins go to different places.11．How did the younger penguins get back home at lastA．They swam behind the older ones. B．They went along the coast.C．They swam in front of the older ones. D．They went by boat.阅读理解New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. The middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are．The best students won't only have high marks. They should not dye(染) their hair, smoke or drink because they are students. The following are some of the new rules.Have you ever copied anyone else's work in an exam Don't do that again! That's not anything an honest student should do.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people when they are in need. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it You should join! And you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Do you think people can live on the moon Maybe you'll find another earth someday. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates Don'tlet it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for students. But some things on the Internet aren't for children, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.12．What's the meaning of “care for” in the passageA．want B．be friendly to C．be careful D．look after13．Good web pages for children can .A．be a waste of time B．help them with their studiesC．do homework for them D．make life difficult14．According to the passage, which of the following is trueA．Tell the truth, even when you are wrong. B．Keep some animals to kill them. C．Look down on new ideas. D．Everything on the Internet is good for children. 15．The passage mainly tells us how to .A．care for others B．do more at schoolC．be top students D．use the Internet16．阅读理解Have you ever been in a conflict（冲突）？Do you know how to solve it？Conflict resolution（解决办法）is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict．Both sides in the conflict explain what they though and what happened．The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator（调解人）．After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict，they discuss ways to solve it．They try to come up with a"resolution"that both sides agree to．They cannot be angry during the communication．Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while someone else is talking．If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry，the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect．After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict，it is time for discussing the best solution（解决办法）．Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting．●Someone says a student pushed him on the football field．●The person who was charged as the"pusher"says it was actually an accident．●The person who was pushed gets the mediator．●The mediator takes the t wo persons to a quieter place，away from others to talk．●The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings．●Each person describes what happened．●The mediator repeats what he heard，so it is clear to everyone．●The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem．●The two persons offer their own resolutions．●The two persons have a discussion and come to an agreement．●The mediator makes sure the persons follow the resolution．●The mediator offers praise for solving the problem．Conflict resolution can be used in many environments．It encourages people to tell what really happened，to share their feelings，and to work together peacefully to solve the problem．It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with thehelp of a mediator．（1）According to the passage，if two students have had a fight，they had better．A．call the police B．get a mediatorC．ask parents for ideas D．describe the fight to teachers（2）In conflict resolution，the mediator's job is to ．A．describe what really happened to both sidesB．help both sides reach an agreement in a proper wayC．listen to both sides and then punish the trouble makerD．write down what both sides have explained in the communication（3）The underlined words"was charged"in this passage might mean""in Chinese．A．被淘汰B．被轻视C．被指责D．被否定（4）The writer gives the example in the passage in order to ．A．show how a mediator works in a football matchB．help us know the importance of a mediator in daily lifeC．show how conflict resolution is used in different environmentsD．help us clearly understand the workable steps in conflict resolution（5）What's the best title of the passage？A．How to solve a conflict peacefully B．What causes a conflictC．How to discuss conflict resolutions D．How to find a good mediator．17．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
