山东省潍坊市寿光现代中学2015-2016学年高一10月月考英语试题 Word版含答案.doc
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山东省寿光现代中学2017—2018学年度上学期10月月考高一英语试题第二部分阅读理解(15×2)AAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered. “We came from Hamburger.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “ hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.21.According to the writer, English is .A. as old as ChineseB. older than GermanC. not so old as ChineseD. very difficult to learn22.Hamburg is .A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany23.We know from the story that .A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers were made by GermansC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago24.Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para. 3?A. Where all the words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaning.D. The reason why English is spoken around the world25.According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans don’t speak good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburger were eatingD. the city of Hamburger in GermanyBAustralia is a big country, but it is easy to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon(地平线) are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. You can explore the big country in different ways.AirFlying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia's landscapes(陆地风光) and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.DriveAustralia has a big network of well-kept roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no trouble finding car rental companies at major airports, central city and suburbs(怒火).BusBus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and cheap. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable(可凋) seats and videos. Services are good for everyone, frequent.RailTrain travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia's size, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.Ferry(轮渡)The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital citiesBesides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.26.If you want to see the largest land sights in a short time you can .A. travel by planeB. ride a busC. take a trainD. drive a car27.Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia?A. More travelers make the flying fees higher than beforeB. You can rent a car easily to explore its touring routesC. Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable and cheapest wayD. Train services can make you more comfortable28.Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs .A. only at night hoursB. only during rush hoursC. several times a dayD. between different citiesCA girl with blue eyes is a blue-eyed girl. A man with long legs is a long-legged man. A woman with white hair is a white-haired woman. Children who have good looks are good-looking children. What do you do when you want to buy clothes? You go to a shop. If you can find clothes that are the right size for you, and if they are ready to wear, you will probably buy them. They are called ready-made clothes. If you can not find clothes that are the right size, you will go to a tailor’s shop. A tailor is a man who makes clothes. He will measure you carefully and will then make clothes for you. Such clothes are called tailor-made clothes.What do we call a man who is dressed badly? We call him a badly-dressed man. A woman who is dressed well is called a well-dressed woman.What do you wear when it rains heavily? You wear a coat that will keep the rain out. Such a coat is called a raincoat. It is made of waterproof cloth-cloth that does not let water pass through. We have a lot of rain in England. If you come to England, bring a raincoat and an umbrella. You will find them useful.If the floor, walls and ceiling of a room are made so that sound cannot pass through the wall, we say that the room is sound-proof. There are sound-proof rooms in all broadcasting stations.29.The clothes which you buy from the supermarket are called clothes.A. tailor-madeB. ready-madeC. hand-madeD. mass production30.If you come to England, bring both a raincoat and an umbrella because .A. there is a lot of rain in EnglandB. there are few umbrellas in the countryC. gentlemen usually carry umbrellas with them in EnglandD. walking with an umbrella in hand is popular in England31.On back of a watch we can often see the word “water-proof”. The word means.A. water won’t get into the watchB. you can put water into the watchC. not putting the watch into waterD. you can see the watch clearly in water32.What do you think is the best title for the article?A. The Forms of Compound WordsB. Compound Words in Everyday LifeC. How to Use Compound WordsD. Water-proof Cloth in the BestDPele was born to a very poor family on October 23, 1940. His real name is Edison Arantes do Nascimento. Pele is just a nickname.Pele first learned the game soccer from his father. As a youngster Pele played soccer for a local club. By the time he was 16, he was playing professionally for the Santos Football Club. The club won nine national championships while he played for it.Pele also played for Brazil’s national team in four World Cups. At his first World Cup in 1958, when he was just 17, Pele scored an amazing six goals. In the final game against Sweden, he scored two goalsand Brazil won its first-ever World Cup. Pele also helped Brazil win World Cups in 1962 and 1970.Pele had an outstanding(突出) natural ability as a soccer player. He had great speed and balance and was able to shoot powerfully and accurately with either foot and with his head. Many European teams offered huge amounts of money to get Pele to play for their countries but Brazil declared him an official national treasure so he would stay in the country.In 1974, Pele retired from the Santos Club, but the next year, he came out of retirement and signed a reported $ 7-million 3-year contact(合同) to play for the New York Cosmos of the North American Soccer League. Pele said he did not this for the money. He said that he wanted to make soccer a truly popular sport in the United States. Millions of North Americans gained a new respect for the game after watching Pele play.33.The passage is written to .A. make readers interested in great soccer playersB. Praise Pele for his soccer skills and national spiritsC. list Brazil’s wonderful performances in the World CupsD. give readers a brief introduction to Pele’s achievements34.We can conclude from the passage that Brazil has won World Cup .A. only one timeB. two timesC. at least three timesD. at most four times35.The underlined word “ treasure” in paragraph 4 most probably means.A. highly valued personB. valuable giftC. a great deal of moneyD. big winner第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第I卷(选择题,共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上.听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do first?A。
Wash clothes B。
Take some photos C. Have a look at the photos.2. What color is the man’s pen?A。
Black B。
Blue C. Red3。
Where is Mike now?A。
In his bedroom B。
In the sitting room C. In the park4。
Why does Ted look so unhappy?A。
He hadn’t find his new bikeB。
His father didn’t keep his promiseC。
He didn’t receive a new bike from his mother5. What’s the weather like today?A。
Fine B。
Rainy C. Cloudy第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6. When will the painting classes start?A。
On February 16th B。
On February 18th C。
On February 20th7. How many times will a learner go to painting classes a week?A. Once B。
潍坊市寿光现代中学2015-2016学年高一10月月考英语试题命题人:全组时间:90分钟分数:120分使用时间:10月12日第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)AIn the tenth grade, I began working for free at a vet’s that was run by a friend. I wanted to get experience for my future job. However, on one particular Saturday morning I learnt something perhaps more important.The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments. On this Saturday, a man and his young son,who was probably about 7 years old, walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cat’s left eye. But the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. He kept quiet for a while, and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. Hearing this, his son cried and started to argue with him. All of a sudden, an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up, walked up to the counter, and told the man that she would pay for the cost. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person, but I only saw people do acts of kindness on TV or in movies. What the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life, and quite often.Now, when I can’t decide whether to help someone who is in need, I remember this woman, and then I have the courage to step up to the plate(行动). Sometimes other people follow.1. We can infer that a vet’s is most probably a hospital for________.A. kidsB. the poorC. animalsD. women2. For what purpose did the writer work at the vet’s?A. To help out his friend.B. To make some pocket money.C. To learn more about society.D. To gain some work experience.3. What would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didn’t help him?A. Take it home without treatment.B. Give it up.C. Give it to the woman.D. Give it to someone on the street.4. We can learn from this passage that________.A. the man doesn’t like keeping a catB. the older woman often helps people outC. the man’s son didn’t agree to the man’s first decisionD. the hospital often asks for too much moneyBThe story is about two old people named David and Rosy Jackson. Both of them had very bad memories. For example, Rosy would forget to cook dinner or take vegetables home after paying for them. David would show up for work on Sundays, thinking it was Monday. One winter they were to take a long plane trip. When they arrived at the airport, there were only ten minutes left. In that situation, anyone would get into the plane right away. But David and Rosy didn’t do so. They went to buy some flight insurance(保险)instead. Immediately after they put a two-pound note into a machine, their policy (保险单) came out.“Who would get the money if the plane crashed, I wonder?” asked Rosy. “My mother, of course,” her husband replied. “We should post the policy to her. Now, be quick! Give me a stamp, wi ll you?” he said to Rosy. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.” David put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it into a postbox, and suddenly he let out a cry.What do you suppose happened to him? He had posted their plane tickets to his mother.5 This passage tells us that David and Rosy ______.A. were always short of timeB. always did everything in a great hurryC. were very forgetfulD. usually worked on Sundays6. David meant to post his mother _____.A. two plane ticketsB. a two-pound noteC. the flight insuranceD. an empty envelope7. What’s the best title of the passage?A. A forgetful old couple.B. Two plane tickets.C. A pleasant flight.D. A plane crash.CFeeling left out?A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break(课间) because her best friend wasn’t around. Here’s our advice to her and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends. But how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want tosit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left. You can introduce her to your new frie nds!8. This text is written for .A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. visitors9. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they .A. have trouble with their studiesB. don’t have their best friends aroundC. need their parents to be with themD. are too young to look after themselves10. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) .A. sharing your ideasB. talking before many peopleC. studying better at schoolD. developing(发展) new friendship11. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because .A. they miss their old friends a lotB. they have no time to stay with othersC. teachers know who wants a new friendD. they are shy or not good at making friendsDMore and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment.Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!If you get on a bicycle and ride it around your neighbourhood, you may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your cars. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Here are some Health Benefits of Bicycling:◆Bicycling helps to prevent heart diseases.◆Bicycling helps to control your weight.◆A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.◆Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.12. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _________.A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didn’t noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oilD. get off your bike and begin to work13. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and_________.A. get out of the carB. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purseD. go on airline websites14. One of the benefits from bicycling is that___________.A. you can fold the bicycleB. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxedD. you may get fatter and fatter15. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中。
高三英语第一次月考试题2014.10.8Ⅰ卷(满分105)第一节单项填空(共30小题,每小题1.5分,满分45分)1. —What was she doing when you came in?—She was ________ the view from the window.A.respecting B.admiring C.gathering D.hunting2.A special title was awarded to Zhang Lili, an ordinary Chinese teacher, ________ her act of bravery to rescue two students at the risk of her own life.A.in favor of B.in place of C.in honor of D.in terms of 3.To the joy of people living in Yingxiu town, Wenchuan, the moment they looked forward to ________ at last. They moved into the new flats of their own last month.A.coming B.would come C.came D.to come4.As the exam approaches, teachers insist that getting into a top university should be all ________ students care about.A.which B.that C.what D.how5.In order to finish his paper, he has ________ many books in the library.A.referred B.looked into C.consulted D.looked up6.In terms of character teaching, storytelling is one of the best ways to ________ your points ________,especially to young kids.A.get; around B.get; across C.get; over D.get; through 7.“With more and more businesses closing down, it is hard to________ nowadays,” she said with a sigh.A.earn one's living B.make a living C.make a life D.earn one's life 8.Whom do you expect to have ________ the problem of overloaded school buses?A.solve B.to solve C.solved D.solving9.He was punished severely for making a call while driving on January 1,2013, ________ the new traffic rules took effect.A.as B.which C.that D.when10.If a healthy environment is gone, ________ everything that our life depends on.A.so is B.nor is C.so does D.nor does11.Ms. Xiao works very hard and we think she deserves ________.A.to be well paid B.be well paid C.to pay well D.being well paid 12.—What do you think worries Lukas so much?—________.A.He broke his left leg B.He has failed his maths examC.Lost his iPad D.What Jim said just now13. Privacy sometimes ________ be quite a problem when you're sharing space in a collegedorm.A.can B.must C.should D.shall14.This January will be very precious for us by which time we _______ reviewing Senior Book Ⅰ.A.will finish B.will have finished C.have finished D.will be finished 15. So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack did C.was the attack D.the attack was 16.Peter was so excited________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A.where B.that C.why D.when17.Every evening after dinner, if not ________ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A.being tired B.tiring C.tired D.to be tired 18.So quickly did everything happen ________ I hadn't time to think about them.A.which B.why C.that D.because19.Professor Wang has ______ himself in researching the wildlife protection in the recent five years.A.hired B.employed C.devoted D.paid20.Great attention must ________ education, especially in the countryside.A.be paid to develop B.pay to developC.be paid to developing D.pay to developing21.I'd appreciate ________ if you could come and help me once more and I always appreciate ________ me with my English in the past.A.this; you to help B.that; your helpingC.it; you to help D.it; your helping22. Parents ________ much importance to education. They will do their best to give theirchildren that priceless gift.A.attach B.pay C.link D.apply23. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.A.them B.that C.which D.whom24.There are species living in the depths of the oceans ________ we still know little.A.for which B.in which C.of what D.of which 25.The basic design of the car is very similar to ________ of the earlier model.A.that B.it C.this D.one26.The classroom is crowded with children ________ have poor eyesight, all of ________ interested in painting.A.who; whom B.that; whom C.who; them D.that; who 27.________ among the crowd by Mike, her net friend, she was wearing a bright blue skirt in particular.A.Recognized B.To be recognizedC.To recognize D.Having been recognized28. They prefer to spend time ________ rather than ________ in the street.A.read; wander B.reading; wanderingC.read; wandering D.reading; wander29.The greenbelt, ________ finished, will be of great importance to the environment of this area.A.while B.unless C.even if D.once30.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake ________ he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first timeC.for the first time D.at the first time when第二节完形填空( 共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)At that time,I was a housewife raising three small children.My life 31 around taking care of my children and finding ways to stretch a dime into a dollar to 32 the bills,but money was always 33 .I really loved being with my kids and I was willing to make whatever 34 for my kids,but I wanted to go to 35 and get my archaeology(考古学)degree.For several years,I had always said I was going to learn it 36 no one believed I actually would.So I eventually decided to give up my 37 .One day my brother came to visit and 38 about our future.While chatting,I mentioned my 39 dream.Looking into my eyes with great expectation,he said“ 40 ?”Over the next few weeks,I just kept 41 our conversation in my head.Yes,I could make a long list of reasons why I couldn’t become an archaeologist.Strangely,however,these reasons seemed more like 42 .I started questioning why I was so willing to 43 a challenge.Finally,I realized that if I didn’t at least try to 44 my goals,I was going to regret my 45 for the rest of my life.So I started taking university classes.I got a part-time job on weekends so that my husband could watch the 46 while I was working.I even took a few late night classes so that my children would not require daycare and would never come home to a/an 47 house.Seven years later,I 48 a graduate degree and became an archaeologist.49 ,I found that as I reached towards my goals through 50 and difficulties,I became happier and more confident.In this way,my brother changed my life.Perhaps,you also can change your life by asking yourself “Why not?”.31.A.contributed B.centered C.collected D.gathered32.A.pay B.change C.share D.check 33.A.adequate B.tight C.blank D.free 34.A.appointment B.arrangement C.impression D.sacrifice35.A. hometown B.company C.university D.museum36.A.or B.and C.but D.if37.A.fate B.habit C.business D.dream38.A.talked B.cared C.thought D.introduced 39.A.unnoticed B.unfinished C.unchecked D.unsettled40.A.How come B.So what C.For what D.Why not 41.A.replaying B.explaining C.regretting D.copying 42.A.discoveries B.points C.mistakes D.excuses43.A.take care of B.run away from C.make up for D.put up with 44.A.make B.reach C.point D.watch 45.A.decision B.contribution C.conclusion D.solution 46.A.friends B.relatives C.kids D.students 47.A.enjoyable B.simple C.shabby D.empty 48.A.abandoned B.earned C.wasted D.saved 49.A.Otherwise B.Moreover C.Anyhow D.Therefore 50.A.success B.challenges C.fortune D.praise第三节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二部分阅读理解(15×2)AAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered. “We came from Hamburger.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “ hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.21.According to the writer, English is .A. as old as ChineseB. older than GermanC. not so old as ChineseD. very difficult to learn22.Hamburg is .A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany23.We know from the story that .A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers were made by GermansC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago24.Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para. 3?A. Where all the words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaning.D. The reason why English is spoken around the world25.According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from .A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans don’t speak good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburger were eatingD. the city of Hamburger in GermanyBAustralia is a big country, but it is easy to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon(地平线) are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. You can explore the big country in different ways.AirFlying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia's landscapes(陆地风光) and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.DriveAustralia has a big network of well-kept roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no trouble finding car rental companies at major airports, central city and suburbs(怒火).BusBus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and cheap. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable(可凋) seats and videos. Services are good for everyone, frequent.RailTrain travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia's size, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.Ferry(轮渡)The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital citiesBesides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.26.If you want to see the largest land sights in a short time you can .A. travel by planeB. ride a busC. take a trainD. drive a car27.Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia?A. More travelers make the flying fees higher than beforeB. You can rent a car easily to explore its touring routesC. Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable and cheapest wayD. Train services can make you more comfortable28.Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs .A. only at night hoursB. only during rush hoursC. several times a dayD. between different citiesCA girl with blue eyes is a blue-eyed girl. A man with long legs is a long-legged man. A woman with white hair is a white-haired woman. Children who have good looks are good-looking children. What do you do when you want to buy clothes? You go to a shop. If you can find clothes that are the right size for you, and if they are ready to wear, you will probably buy them. They are called ready-made clothes. If you can not find clothes that are the right size, you will go to a tailor’s shop. A tailor is a man who makes clothes. He will measure you carefully and will then make clothes for you. Such clothes are called tailor-made clothes.What do we call a man who is dressed badly? We call him a badly-dressed man. A woman who is dressed well is called a well-dressed woman.What do you wear when it rains heavily? You wear a coat that will keep the rain out. Such a coat is called a raincoat. It is made of waterproof cloth-cloth that does not let water pass through. We have a lot of rain in England. If you come to England, bring a raincoat and an umbrella. You will find them useful.If the floor, walls and ceiling of a room are made so that sound cannot pass through the wall, we say that the room is sound-proof. There are sound-proof rooms in all broadcasting stations.29.The clothes which you buy from the supermarket are called clothes.A. tailor-madeB. ready-madeC. hand-madeD. mass production30.If you come to England, bring both a raincoat and an umbrella because .A. there is a lot of rain in EnglandB. there are few umbrellas in the countryC. gentlemen usually carry umbrellas with them in EnglandD. walking with an umbrella in hand is popular in England31.On back of a watch we can often see the word “water-proof”. The word means.A. water won’t get into the watchB. you can put water into the watchC. not putting the watch into waterD. you can see the watchclearly in water32.What do you think is the best title for the article?A. The Forms of Compound WordsB. Compound Words in Everyday LifeC. How to Use Compound WordsD. Water-proof Cloth in the BestDPele was born to a very poor family on October 23, 1940. His real name is Edison Arantes do Nascimento. Pele is just a nickname.Pele first learned the game soccer from his father. As a youngster Pele played soccer for a local club. By the time he was 16, he was playing professionally for the Santos Football Club. The club won nine national championships while he played for it.Pele also played for Brazil’s national team in four World Cups. At his first World Cu p in 1958, when he was just 17, Pele scored an amazing six goals. In the final game against Sweden, he scored two goals and Brazil won its first-ever World Cup. Pele also helped Brazil win World Cups in 1962 and 1970.Pele had an outstanding(突出) natural ability as a soccer player. He had great speed and balance and was able to shoot powerfully and accurately with either foot and with his head. Many European teams offered huge amounts of money to get Pele to play for their countries but Brazil declared him an official national treasure so he would stay in the country.In 1974, Pele retired from the Santos Club, but the next year, he came out of retirement and signed a reported $ 7-million 3-year contact(合同) to play for the New York Cosmos of the North American Soccer League. Pele said he did not this for the money. He said that he wanted to make soccer a truly popular sport in the United States. Millions of North Americans gained a new respect for the game after watching Pele play.33.The passage is written to .A. make readers interested in great soccer playersB. Praise Pele for his soccer skills and national spiritsC. list Brazil’s wonderful performances in the World CupsD. give readers a brief introduction to Pele’s achievements34.We can conclude from the passage that Brazil has won World Cup .A. only one timeB. two timesC. at least three timesD. at most four times35.The underlined word “ treasure” in paragraph 4 most probably means.A. highly valued personB. valuable giftC. a great deal of moneyD. big winner第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第I卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much does the man pay for the tickets?A. Eight dollarsB. Ten dollarsC. Twelve dollars2. What are the two speakers taking about?A. A tripB. A holidayC. A kind of food3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman wants to clean the roomB. Linda comes to help the man every dayC. The room hasn’t been cleaned since Lind left4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. An interesting filmB. An interesting bookC. A TV programme5. What does the boy want to do in the future?A. To be a doctorB. To be an artistC. To be a writer第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高一英语10月份月段检测时间:90分钟分数:120分使用时间:10月12日第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)AIn the tenth grade, I began working for free at a vet’s that was run by a friend.I wanted to get experience for my future job. However, on one particular Saturday morning I learnt something perhaps more important.The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments. On this Saturday, a man and his young son,who was probably about 7 years old, walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cat’s left eye.But the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. He kept quiet for a while, and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. Hearing this, his son cried and started to argue with him. All of a sudden, an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up, walked up to the counter, and told the man that she would pay for the cost. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person, but I only saw people do acts of kindness on TV or in movies. What the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life, and quite often.Now, when I can’t decide whether to help someone who is in need, I remember this woman, and then I have the courage to step up to the plate(行动). Sometimes other people follow.1. We can infer that a vet’s is most probably a hospital for________.A. kidsB. the poorC. animalsD. women2. For what purpose did the writer work at the vet’s?A. To help out his friend.B. To make some pocket money.C. To learn more about society.D. To gain some work experience.3. What would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didn’t help him?A. Take it home without treatment.B. Give it up.C. Give it to the woman.D. Give it to someone on the street.4. We can learn from this passage that________.A. the man doesn’t like keeping a catB. the older woman often helps people outC. the man’s son didn’t agree to the man’s first decisionD. the hospital often asks for too much moneyBThe story is about two old people named David and Rosy Jackson. Both of them had very bad memories. For example, Rosy would forget to cook dinner or take vegetables home after paying for them. David would show up for work on Sundays, thinking it was Monday. One winter they were to take a long plane trip. When they arrived at the airport, there were only ten minutes left. In that situation, anyone would get into the plane right away. But David and Rosy didn’t do so. They went to buy some flight insurance(保险)instead. Immediately after they put a two-pound note into a machine, their policy (保险单) came out.“Who would get the money if the plane crashed, I wonder?” asked Rosy. “Mymother, of course,” her husband replied. “We should post th e policy to her. Now, be quick! Give me a stamp, will you?” he said to Rosy. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.” David put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it into a postbox, and suddenly he let out a cry.What do you suppose happened to him? He had posted their plane tickets to his mother.5 This passage tells us that David and Rosy ______.A. were always short of timeB. always did everything in a great hurryC. were very forgetfulD. usually worked on Sundays6. David meant to post his mother _____.A. two plane ticketsB. a two-pound noteC. the flight insuranceD. an empty envelope7. What’s the best title of the passage?A.A forgetful old couple .B. Two plane tickets.C. A pleasant flight.D. A plane crash.CFeeling left out?A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break(课间) because her best friend wasn’t around. Here’s our advice to her and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends. But how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?”in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!8. This text is written for .A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. visitors9. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they .A. have trouble with their studiesB. don’t have their best friends aroundC. need their parents to be with themD. are too young to look after themselves10. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) .A. sharing your ideasB. talking before many peopleC. studying better at schoolD. developing(发展) new friendship11. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because .A. they miss their old friends a lotB. they have no time to stay with othersC. teachers know who wants a new friendD. they are shy or not good at making friendsDMore and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment.Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!If you get on a bicycle and ride it around your neighbourhood, you may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your cars. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise with out polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Here are some Health Benefits of Bicycling:◆Bicycling helps to prevent heart diseases.◆Bicycling helps to control your weight.◆A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.◆Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.12. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _________.A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you di dn’t noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oilD. get off your bike and begin to work13. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and_________.A. get out of the carB. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purseD. go on airline websites14. One of the benefits from bicycling is that___________.A. you can fold the bicycleB. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxedD. you may get fatter and fatter15. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中。
山东省寿光市2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题第二部分阅读理解(15×2)AAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered. “We came from Hamburger.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “ hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.21.According to the writer, English is .A. as old as ChineseB. older than GermanC. not so old as ChineseD. very difficult to learn22.Hamburg is .A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany23.We know from the story that .A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers were made by GermansC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago24.Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary basedon para. 3?A. Where all the words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaning.D. The reason why English is spoken around the world25.According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from .A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans don’t speak good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburger were eatingD. the city of Hamburger in GermanyBAustralia is a big country, but it is easy to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon(地平线) are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. You can explore the big country in different ways.AirFlying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia's landscapes(陆地风光) and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.DriveAustralia has a big network of well-kept roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no trouble finding car rental companies at major airports, central city and suburbs(怒火).BusBus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and cheap. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable(可凋) seats and videos. Services are good for everyone, frequent.RailTrain travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia's size, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.Ferry(轮渡)The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day.Ferries connect suburbs in our capital citiesBesides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.26.If you want to see the largest land sights in a short time you can .A. travel by planeB. ride a busC. take a trainD. drive a car27.Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia?A. More travelers make the flying fees higher than beforeB. You can rent a car easily to explore its touring routesC. Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable and cheapest wayD. Train services can make you more comfortable28.Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs .A. only at night hoursB. only during rush hoursC. several times a dayD. between different citiesCA girl with blue eyes is a blue-eyed girl. A man with long legs is a long-legged man. A woman with white hair is a white-haired woman. Children who have good looks are good-looking children. What do you do when you want to buy clothes? You go to a shop. If you can find clothes that are the right size for you, and if they are ready to wear, you will probably buy them. They are called ready-made clothes. If you can not find clothes that are the right size, you will go to a tailor’s shop.A tailor is a man who makes clothes. He will measure you carefully and will then make clothes for you. Such clothes are called tailor-made clothes.What do we call a man who is dressed badly? We call him a badly-dressed man.A woman who is dressed well is called a well-dressed woman.What do you wear when it rains heavily? You wear a coat that will keep the rain out. Such a coat is called a raincoat. It is made of waterproof cloth-cloth that does not let water pass through. We have a lot of rain in England. If you come to England, bring a raincoat and an umbrella. You will find them useful.If the floor, walls and ceiling of a room are made so that sound cannot pass through the wall, we say that the room is sound-proof. There are sound-proof rooms in all broadcasting stations.29.The clothes which you buy from the supermarket are called clothes.A. tailor-madeB. ready-madeC. hand-madeD. mass production30.If you come to England, bring both a raincoat and an umbrella because .A. there is a lot of rain in EnglandB. there are few umbrellas in the countryC. gentlemen usually carry umbrellas with them in EnglandD. walking with an umbrella in hand is popular in England31.On back of a watch we can often see the word “water-proof”. The word means .A. water won’t get into the wa tchB. you can put water into the watchC. not putting the watch into waterD. you can see the watch clearly in water32.What do you think is the best title for the article?A. The Forms of Compound WordsB. Compound Words in Everyday LifeC. How to Use Compound WordsD. Water-proof Cloth in the BestDPele was born to a very poor family on October 23, 1940. His real name is Edison Arantes do Nascimento. Pele is just a nickname.Pele first learned the game soccer from his father. As a youngster Pele played soccer for a local club. By the time he was 16, he was playing professionally for the Santos Football Club. The club won nine national championships while he played for it.Pele also played for Brazil’s national team in four World Cups. At his first World Cup in 1958, when he was just 17, Pele scored an amazing six goals. In the final game against Sweden, he scored two goals and Brazil won its first-ever World Cup. Pele also helped Brazil win World Cups in 1962 and 1970.Pele had an outstanding(突出) natural ability as a soccer player. He had great speed and balance and was able to shoot powerfully and accurately with either foot and with his head. Many European teams offered huge amounts of money to get Pele to play for their countries but Brazil declared him an official national treasure so he would stay in the country.In 1974, Pele retired from the Santos Club, but the next year, he came out of retirement and signed a reported $ 7-million 3-year contact(合同) to play for the New York Cosmos of the North American Soccer League. Pele said he did not this for the money. He said that he wanted to make soccer a truly popular sport in the United States. Millions of North Americans gained a new respect for the game after watching Pele play.33.The passage is written to .A. make readers interested in great soccer playersB. Praise Pele for his soccer skills and national spiritsC. list Brazil’s wonderful performances in the World CupsD. give readers a brief introduction to Pele’s ac hievements34.We can conclude from the passage that Brazil has won World Cup .A. only one timeB. two timesC. at least three timesD. at most four times35.The underlined word “ treasure” in paragraph 4 most probably means .A. highly valued personB. valuable giftC. a great deal of moneyD. big winner第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语10月份月段检测命题人:全组时间:90分钟分数:120分使用时间:10月12日第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)AIn the tenth grade, I began working for free at a vet’s that was run by a friend. I wanted to get experience for my future job. However, on one particular Saturday morning I learnt something perhaps more important.The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments. On this Saturday, a man and his young son,who was probably about 7 years old, walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cat’s left eye. But the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. He kept quiet for a while, and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. Hearing this, his son cried and started to argue with him. All of a sudden, an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up, walked up to the counter, and told the man that she would pay for the cost. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person, but I only saw people do acts of kindness on TV or in movies. What the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life, and quite often.Now, when I can’t decide whether to help someone who is in need, I remember this woman, and then I have the courage to step up to the plate(行动). Sometimes other people follow.1. We can infer that a vet’s is most probably a hospital for________.A. kidsB. the poorC. animalsD. women2. For what purpose did the writer work at the vet’s?A. To help out his friend.B. To make some pocket money.C. To learn more about society.D. To gain some work experience.3. What would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didn’t help him?A. Take it home without treatment.B. Give it up.C. Give it to the woman.D. Give it to someone on the street.4. We can learn from this passage that________.A. the man doesn’t like keeping a catB. the older woman often helps people outC. the man’s son didn’t agree to the man’s first decisionD. the hospital often asks for too much moneyBThe story is about two old people named David and Rosy Jackson. Both of them had very bad memories. For example, Rosy would forget to cook dinner or take vegetables home after payingfor them. David would show up for work on Sundays, thinking it was Monday. One winter they were to take a long plane trip. When they arrived at the airport, there were only ten minutes left. In that situation, anyone would get into the plane right away. But David and Rosy didn’t do so. They went to buy some flight insurance(保险)instead. Immediately after they put a two-pound note into a machine, their policy (保险单) came out.“Who would get the money if the plane crashed, I wonder?” asked Rosy. “My mother, of course,” her husband replied. “We should post the policy to her. Now, be quick! Give me a stamp, will you?” he said to Rosy. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.” David put th e stamp on the envelope, dropped it into a postbox, and suddenly he let out a cry.What do you suppose happened to him? He had posted their plane tickets to his mother.5 This passage tells us that David and Rosy ______.A. were always short of timeB. always did everything in a great hurryC. were very forgetfulD. usually worked on Sundays6. David meant to post his mother _____.A. two plane ticketsB. a two-pound noteC. the flight insuranceD. an empty envelope7. What’s the best title of the passage?A.A forgetful old couple .B. Two plane tickets.C. A pleasant flight.D. A plane crash.CFeeling left out?A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break(课间) because her best friend wasn’t around. Here’s our advice to her and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends. But how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help y ou make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!8. This text is written for .A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. visitors9. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they .A. have trouble with their studiesB. don’t have their best friends aroundC. need their parents to be with themD. are too young to look after themselves10. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) .A. sharing your ideasB. talking before many peopleC. studying better at schoolD. developing(发展) new friendship11. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because .A. they miss their old friends a lotB. they have no time to stay with othersC. teachers know who wants a new friendD. they are shy or not good at making friendsDMore and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment.Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!If you get on a bicycle and ride it around your neighbourhood, you may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your cars. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Here are some Health Benefits of Bicycling:◆Bicycling helps to prevent heart diseases.◆Bicycling helps to control your weight.◆A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.◆Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.12. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _________.A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something yo u didn’t noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oilD. get off your bike and begin to work13. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and_________.A. get out of the carB. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purseD. go on airline websites14. One of the benefits from bicycling is that___________.A. you can fold the bicycleB. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxedD. you may get fatter and fatter15. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中。