中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总

初中英语情景交际知识点大全日常交际用语情景大全一、打电话（Makingphonecalls）1、请给某人／某单位打电话。

Would／could／canyouringup...?请你...打电话好吧？句中ringup意思是"给某人打电话"。

除了用ringup外，还可用call,callup,telephone等，意思相同。

canyou...?用得最普通；could／wouldyou...?用在正式场合，比较礼貌。

2、电话拨不通时常说：Thelineisbusy.Ican'tgetthrough.电话占线，我打不通。

/I'lltryagainlater.我过一会儿再打。

其中line指电话线路，getthrough指接通电话。

3、电话拨通后相互打招呼：Hello,(nameortelephonenumber)你好，（并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码）Hello,isthat...speaking?你是...吗？/Whoisthatspeaking／calling?你是谁？/Whoisspeaking／calling,please?你是谁？应答时常说：Yes,(thisis)...speaking.是的，我是...。

/Yes,it's...here.我是...。

4、打电话请对方找人或留言：Is...in／athome?某某在家吗？/Can／may／couldIspeakto...,please?请...接电话好吗？/Will／wouldyougiveamessageto...,please?请给...捎个口信好吗？/Wouldyoutellhimmytelephonenumber,please?请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗？/Can／couldyouask...toringmeback,please?请叫...给我回个电话好吗？应答时常说：Holdon／Waitaminute／Onemoment,please.请等一等。

情景交际考前必背汇总考点主题一、表达感谢: Thank you. /Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot.他人虽然没有帮上忙，但仍然要感谢他：Thank you all the same回答感谢的用语: You are welcome. / Not at all. / That’s OK.二、表达道款:Sorry./ I’m sorry.回答道款的用语: It's nothing. /That’s OK./ That’s all right三、表达邀请: (共进晚餐) Would you like to have a dinner with?（参加晚会）May I invite you to the party?应答(接受邀请): Yes, I’d like to. (拒绝邀请): No, thanks.四、寻求帮助：Could you help me?应答(背定):Sure. / Of course. (否定):Sorry, I can’t help you.五、提供帮助: （服务性行业用语）Can I help you? / What can I do for you?应答(肯定):Yes，please. (否定):No,thanks.六、祝愿/祝贺: Well done! / Good job! / Have a good trip！/ Have a good time.Good luck to you! / Happy birthday!应答: Thank you.特殊(公共节日):- Happy New Year. -The same to you七、请求允许①:Can / May/ Could I park here?(是否能停车？)应答(肯定):Yes, please./Sure./ Of course, you can.应答(否定):No,please don’t. / I’m sorry you can’t.请求允许②: Would you mind my smoking here?不介意: Of course not./ Not at all. 介意: I’m sorry you can’t.八、就餐与应答征求对方意见:（询问吃不吃？）Would you like something to eat?Would you like eggs? 回答：（吃）Yes, please.（不吃）No, thanks. (吃饱了) I’m full, thank you.征求对方意见:（询问吃什么？）What would you like to have?回答：I’d like some fish and rice. / I’d like some milk.请客人随意: Help yourself.九、表达建议:（以建议去游泳为例）What about going swimming with me ?/How about going swimming with me? / Why not go swimming with me ?回答: Good idea. / All right. / OK.十、表达遗憾: It’s a pity. / What a pity!表达同情: I’m sorry to hear that.十一、打电话方: May/ Could I speak to Kangkang?/Is that Kangkang ( speaking)?接电话方: Speaking. / This is Jane speaking.请稍等：Hold on , please.要找的人不在：Sorry, he (she) isn’t here right now.十二、禁止、警告：You mustn’t play football on the street. / Don’t play on the road.答语:Sorry, I won’t.。

常见考点清单1。

问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening。

早上/下午/晚上好！Hello/Hi。

您好！How are you? 你好吗?Fine, thank you, And you? 很好，谢谢你呢?Very well，thank you。

我也很好谢谢.I am fine，too 我也很好。

How is …？…。

好吗？She is very well, thanks 她很好，谢谢.Good night 晚安。

Good bye …再见…。

See you tomorrow. 明天见.See you later 待会见。

Just so-so。

还行吧!Are you…？你是…吗？Yes，I am /No，I am not 是,是我是./不，我不是。

2。

介绍IntroductionsWhat is your name？你叫什么名字？May I have your name please？能告诉我你的名字吗？My name is…我的名字是…。

Just call me…就叫我…。

好啦.What is your first/last name？你的姓/名是什么？My first/last name is …。

我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name ？怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T—O—M Tom 。

T—O-M.Who is the girl in white？那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢? What is your XXX’s name ？你XXX的名字叫什么？His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。

This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ ……。

这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你.Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…。

I'd like you to meet…我想让你见…。

情景交际中考常考点考点1.问候、介绍与告别1.常见的问候用语有：Good morning/afternoon/evening!Hello/Hi!How do you do?Nice to see（meet）you.How are you?等。

答语可以是别人怎么打招呼，你也怎么回。

如：Good morning/afternoon/evening!Hello/Hi!How do you do? Nice to see（meet）you.等。

How are you?的回答一般是：Fine,thank you.And you?或者Very well,thank you.如：—How are you these days,Mary?—Fine,Thank you.And you,Tom?2.常见的介绍用语有：This is.../My（His/Her）name is...3.常见的告别用语有：Good bye/Bye-bye/Bye！See you later/tomorrow.Good night！等。

考点2.感谢、祝愿与同情遗憾1.当别人帮了你或赞扬你时，你应该说感谢的话。

常用的感谢用语有：Thank you very much.Thanks a lot. Many thanks.Thanks for...That’s very kind of you等。

答语有：My pleasure.That’s all right.You are welcome.Not at all.Don’t mention it.等。

如：—Thank you for sending me home tonight.—My pleasure.2.当别人发生了不幸的事情时，你应该说同情与遗憾的话。

表达同情遗憾的常用语有：What a pity!;I am sorry to hear that.等。

如：—I lost my iPod on my way to my office.—I am sorry to hear that.考点3.打电话1.请……（某人）听电话时的常用语有：Hello.May I speak to...,please?/Is that...speaking?2.接电话时的常用语有：Hold on,please.He/She isn’t in.Can I take a message?This is...speaking.3.在电话中介绍自己用：This is...。

中考英语情景交际知识归纳1.Thank you.谢谢你. You are welcome./That’s all right./Not at all./ I t’s my pleasure/It’s a pleasure/My pleasure.不客气.2.I’m sorry.对不起. It doesn’t matter./That’s all right. /Not at all./Never mind.没关系.注意：That’s all right.和Not at all既可以表示“不客气”，也可以表示“没关系”。

That’s right.意思是“那是对的”，不同于That’s all right.3.购物交际英语：Can I help you?你想要买什么？Yes,please.I want to buy…/I would like to buy…/I’m looking for…我想要买……What size do you want/need?你想要多大尺寸？What color do you want/need?你想要什么颜色？What/How about this one?这个怎么样？Do you have any other colors?你有一些其他的颜色吗？Can I try it on?我可以试穿一下吗？How much is it?/How much are they?它多少钱？/它们多少钱？Can it be a little cheaper?能便宜点吗？I’ll take it.Here is the money.我将买下它，给你钱。

4.别人要去参加考试了，你应说：Good luck (to you).“祝你好运”5.别人要去旅行了你应说：Have a good time./Have fun/Have a good trip.“祝你旅途愉快”6.当别人说Have a good time./Have fun/Have a good trip时，你应说Thank you.7.提建议的句型有：Let’s do….=Shall we do…?“让我们……。

常见考点清单1. 问候Greet in gsGood morni ng/afterno on /eve ning. Hello/Hi.How are you?Fine, tha nk you, And you?Very well, tha nk you.I am fin e,tooHow is …?She is very well, tha nksGood ni ghtGood bye …See you tomorrow.See you laterJust so-so.Are you …?Yes,I am /No, I am not2. 介绍In troducti onsWhat is your n ame?May I have your n ame please? My n ame is …Just call me …What is your first/last n ame?My first/last n ame is …How do you spell your n ame ? Tom .T-O-MWho is the girl in white?What is your XXX ' name ?His/Her n ame is…This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ .......Nice to meet youLet me in troduce …I'd like you to meet …Come and meet -3. 告别FarewellsGoodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good ni ght.I am afraid I had to go now . 早上/下午/晚上好！您好！你好吗？很好，谢谢你呢？我也很好谢谢。

我也很好。

….好吗？她很好，谢谢。

晚安。

再见 0明天见。

待会见。

常见考点清单1.问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好！Hello/Hi. 您好！How are you? 你好吗？Fine, thank you, And you? 很好，谢谢你呢？Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢。

I am fine,too 我也很好。

How is …? ….好吗？She is very well, thanks 她很好，谢谢。

Good night 晚安。

Good bye …再见….。

See you tomorrow. 明天见。

See you later 待会见。

Just so-so. 还行吧！Are you…? 你是…吗？Yes,I am /No, I am not 是，是我是。

/不，我不是。

2.介绍IntroductionsWhat is your name? 你叫什么名字？May I have your name please? 能告诉我你的名字吗？My name is…我的名字是…。

Just call me…就叫我….好啦。

What is your first/last name? 你的姓/名是什么？My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name ? 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M。

Who is the girl in white? 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？What is your XXX’s name ? 你XXX的名字叫什么？His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。

This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ ……．这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。

Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…。

I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….。

中考英语情景交际归纳中考英语情景交际主要包括问候、自我介绍、征询意见、请求帮助、询问身体状况、购物、问路、时间和日期、感谢等几个常见情景。

以下是对这些情景交际的归纳：问候：1. A: Hi, how are you? B: I'm fine, thank you. And you?2. A: Good morning/afternoon/evening! B: Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!自我介绍：1. A: Hi, I'm [name]. Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you too.2. A: Hi, my name is [name]. What's your name? B: I'm [name].征询意见：1. A: What do you think of this idea? B: I think it'sa good idea.2. A: Can you give me some advice? B: Sure, what do you need help with?请求帮助：1. A: Could you please help me carry this bag? B: Of course, I'd be happy to help.2. A: Can you help me find the way to the nearest hospital? B: Sure, it's just down the street.询问身体状况：1. A: How are you feeling today? B: I'm feeling a bit tired.2. A: Are you feeling better now? B: Yes, I'm feeling much better, thank you.购物：1. A: How much does this shirt cost? B: It's 50 yuan.2. A: Can I try on this pair of shoes? B: Sure, the fitting room is over there.问路：1. A: Excuse me, where is the nearest supermarket? B: It's two blocks away, on the left.2. A: How can I get to the train station? B: Take bus No. 10 and get off at the second stop.时间和日期：1. A: What's the date today? B: Today is May 2nd.2. A: What time does the concert start? B: It starts at 7 o'clock.感谢：1. A: Thank you for your help. B: You're welcome.2. A: I really appreciate your assistance. B: No problem, happy to help.。

英语听力口语考试情交际用语一、见面问候及告别语归纳Hi! /Hello!Hi! /Hello!Good morning/ afternoon/ evening!Good morning/ afternoon/ evening!How are you?I'm OK. Fine, thanks, andyou?/How/what about you?How are you going?Very well, thank you.How's everything withyou ?Just so-so.How's everything going with you?Pretty/ Very well. Everything is OK.How are you getting on?Not too bad.Please say hello to yourparents.Sure.Please give my love/bestwishes to…All right.Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too How do you do?How do you do? Good-bye./Bye-bye.Good-bye./Bye-bye. Good night.Good night.See you later /then/tomorrow /soon.See you.I am sure I must to go now.Good night.I am afraid I must be leaving now.See you later/ then /soon /tomorrow.二、祝愿、祝贺语I have passed the examination.Congratulations.I will take the exam tomorrow.Good luck to you!I wish you success!Good luck with your trip!Thank you! Have a good nice /pleasant/wonderful trip /journey/time!Thank you!Happy new year (to you)! Merry Christmas !Thanks.The same to you.三、劝告、建议语归纳Don't...Sorry, I won’t.Hurry up! it's time...Great.You'd better /should /neednot...That's a good idea.Why don't you...?I'm afraid that...Why not...?(I 'm afraid not.How/What about... ...Sound great!Let’s …四、提供帮助What can I do for you?Yes, please./ Thanks.Is there anything I can dofor you?That's very kind /good/niceof you.致歉语归纳Sorry. / I'm sorry. That's OK.Excuse me, please.It's all right.I beg your pardon.Never mind.I'm sorry for losing yourbook.It doesn't matter.I'm sorry to interrupt you.Not at all.I'm sorry(that)I’m late.It's nothing.I made a mistake!Forget it.五、表扬和鼓励This new sweater looksgood on you.Thank you.You look so young on thatsweater.Thank you.Very good. / Well done. Thank you.Wonderful!/ Excellent!Thank you.Your dress is beautiful.Thank you.You speak English verywell.Thank you.Come on !OK. I'll try again.Keep trying.OK. I'll try again.You can do it.OK. I'll try again.I feel /am very e on./ Take it easy.I'm always sad because...Don't worry...I’m afraid it’s too bad.You'd better...We are anxious/worried about...There's nothing to worry about.六、介绍语归纳I am a... My name is..Hello!I'd like you to meet .../May I introduce…Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet/see you.I am from...How do you do?七、遗憾、同情语归纳I didn’t pass the finalexamination.I 'm sorry to hear that...It's a shame. /What a pity!It’s a great pity!/ It’s a pitythat...That’s too bad!I'm afraid that...I do feel sorry for...八、感谢语归纳Thanks./ Thank you for…It’s a/my pleasure.My pleasure.It's very nice of you to helpme.You're welcome. / Not at all.Thanks a lot. / Manythanks.That's OK. That's all right. Thank you all the same.Don't mention it.九、提醒注意语归纳Don't forget your raincoat.Be careful!Don't touch!It's dangerous!No smoking! /spitting!不要吸烟/吐痰！Mind your head！Remember to lock thedoor.Make sure that all thewindows are locked.You must return the bookson time!OK, I will.十：电话用语Hello! Could I speak toMr. Brown?Sorry, he isn’t in/here now.Hold on, please.May I speak to Rick?Sorry, I am afraid you havethe wrong number.打错了Who’s that speaking?This is Rick speaking. Could you ask him to callme back?Could you please take amessage for her?留言Of course.提问式应答语(一般疑问句、选择疑问句、特殊疑问句提问及应答)(1)一般疑问句的回答语归纳预测Do you /they...?Yes, I/they do. / No, //theydon't.Does he/she...?Yes. he/she does. /No,he/she doesn't.Did you/he/she/they ...?Yes, /e/he/she/they did. /No, I/we/he/she/they didn't. Can you/he/she/they ...?Yes, l/we/he/she/they can./No, l/ we/he/she/they can't.(2) 固定句式及回答:礼貌请求、建议或邀请接受邀请:Would you like to go for awalk?OK. /Thank you.Help yourselves to someapples, children!I'd like that, thanks.Yes, I'd love to.That would be very nice拒绝邀请:No, thank you.It's very nice of you, but mymother is ill.I'd love to, but I’m afraid Ihave no time.I'm sorry I can't.Would you mind openingthe window?Of course not.Could you please show methe way, man?Sorry, I’m new here.Of course,/ No problem. Could you help me cleanthe room, dear?Of course.Could you please take outthe rubbish?SureWill you come to take partin my party?Yes, I’d like/ love to.I'd like to invite you to see a film with me.Yes, it's very kind/ nice of you to invite me.I'd like/love to, but I'm very busy.(3)选择疑问句Did you use to have longhair or short hair?Short hair.Do you like summer orwinter?Neither.ls your friend outgoing orquiet?He is outgoing.选择疑问句：要从范围内选出一个内容来回答，不能用Yes/No 回答,特殊疑问句(5W1H 问句归纳)What's your/his/her name?My/His/Her name isWhat were you doingwhen the rainstorm came?I was walking to school.问颜色What color is it?It's black/white/red.问职业What's your job? /What doyou do?/What are you?A teacher/doctor…问计划和愿望What do you want to do?I want/plan to...What would you like todo?I'd like to...问兴趣爱好What are your hobbies?My hobbies are... / like... What is your favoritesport?My favorite sport is...问健康What's wrong/the matter/the trouble with you?I feel terrible. / don't feel well. /'m not feeling well. / I have a headache.问时间What time is it?It's 8 o'clock.When is your birthday?My birthday is on August1st.问天气What's the weather like today?It's fine /warm /cold /hot /rainy /snowy…How is the weather?It's fine /warm /cold /hot/rainy /snowy…问观点What do you think of it?/How do you like it?Great/Very well. /t's boring/interesting.问地点Where are you room?I'm from Kunming. Where did you go onyour vacation?I went to Hong Kong.问原因Why are you late forclass?I got up late.Why do you like Englishbest?Because it's interesting.问那一个Which class are you in?I'm in Class 2 Grade 7. Which one do you likebest?I like the big one.问人Who is your Englishteacher?Miss Liu.Who do you like best?My mother.问方式How are you?I'm fine, thank you.How's it going?Pretty well. /Terrible.How do you get to school?By bike/bus/subway.How many apples do youneed?Five.问数量How much honey do youneed?One half of spoon.How much is the T-shirt?/hat's the price of .. ?100 yuan/20 dollars.问年龄How old are you?I'm 12 years old.问频率How often do youexercise?Four times a week.问距离How far is it from yourhome to school?It's about 2 kilometers.问长度How long is it?It's about 3 meters.How long does it take youto get to school?It takes about 30 minutes.问还要多长时间How soon will you comeIn a week. /In an hour. back?I (don't) think so.赞同（否定）他人的观点或请求I hope so.我希望如此One more time.再一次Take it easy.放轻松It is up to you.一切由你决定Go ahead.继续；请便The same to you.也祝你快乐Made it.表达成功做成某事Got it.明白了So what?那又怎样？Cheer up.振作一点Like what?比如说？Take care.保重I'm not sure我不确定。

常见考点清单1.问候 GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好Hello/Hi. 您好How are you 你好吗Fine, thank you, And you 很好,谢谢你呢Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢.I am fine,too 我也很好.How is …….好吗She is very well, thanks 她很好,谢谢.Good night 晚安.Good bye …再见…..See you tomorrow. 明天见.See you later 待会见.Just so-so. 还行吧Are you…你是…吗Yes,I am /No, I am not 是,是我是./不,我不是.2.介绍 IntroductionsWhat is your name 你叫什么名字May I have your name please 能告诉我你的名字吗My name is…我的名字是….Just call me…就叫我….好啦.What is your first/last name 你的姓/名是什么My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M.Who is the girl in white 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢What is your XXX’s name 你XXX的名字叫什么His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ …….这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你.Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…. I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….. Come and meet…来见见…..3.告别 FarewellsGoodbye Bye-bye Bye 再见.See you later/tomorrow. See you. 稍后见/ 明天见.Good night. 晚安.I am afraid I had to go now . 我现在不得不走了.We had a good time 我们玩的很开心. It is a pleasure 不客气.Thank you for having us . 多谢款待. Take care. 请慢走.4.打 Making telephone callsHello May I speak to…你好,我能跟XXX说话吗Is that… speaking你是XXX吗Just a moment . 等一会.Hold on, please. 等一会.He/She isn’t here right now.他现在不在. Can I take a message for you 我能替他捎个口信吗Yes,please. 是的,麻烦啦.This is…speaking. 我是XXXWould you please tell Mr.Green that I called能告诉格林先生我给他打了个吗5.祝愿,祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses Good luck 好运.Best wishes to you. 给你最好的祝愿.Have a nice/good time. 玩的开心. Congratulations 恭喜Thank you. 谢谢.Happy New Year 新年快乐Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐Happy birthday to you. 生日快乐The same to you. 你也是.Enjoy yourself 玩的开心Have fun 玩的开心6.道歉和应答 Apologies and responsesI’m sorry. Sorry.对不起.I’m sorry for/about…对不起….Excuse me. 劳驾./对不起打扰一下. That’s all right.没关系.It doesn’t matter.Never mindThat’s nothing.Forget it 别放在心上.I must apologizet to you for…我必须道歉…7.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity 太遗憾了That’s shameWhat a shameI’m sorry to hear…听到…我很难过. Don’t worry about it . 别担心了Oh,come on .Cheer up 来吧,高兴起来That’s too bad. 那太糟糕啦.8.邀请和应答 Invitations and responsesWill you come to…你会来…Would you like to…你想做….吗Do you want to ….How do you like….Yes, I’d love to…是的,我愿意Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.你人真的是太好啦.I’d love to, but…我愿意,但是…. That sounds great. 那听起来不错. Maybe someother day. 可能要改天了.I am afraid I can’t come to …我恐怕我不能去…9.提供帮助等和应答 Offers and responsesCan I help you 我能帮你吗What can I do for youThanks.That would be nice. 谢谢,那太好了. That’s very kind of you . 你人真的是太好了. Would you like some…. 你想来些…吗Let me…for you.让我为你做…Thanks. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢,那太好了. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助. Yes, please. 是的,请..No, thanks/thank you. 不,谢谢你.10.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responsesMay I…我能做…Can/Could I…Yes/Certainly. 是的当然可以.Of course you can .That’s Ok/all right.没关系..I’m sorry, but…我很抱歉,但是…. You’d better not.你最好不要做…11.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement Certainly/Sure/Of course. 当然可以.Yes, please. 是的,请.Yes, I think so. 是的,我也这样认为. That’s true/OK.可以.That’s a good idea.这是一个好主意.I agree with you. 我同意你的说法.No, I don’t think so.不,我不这样认为. I’m afraid not.恐怕不行.I really can’t agree with you.我真的不能同意.12.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertaintyI’m sure.我肯定.I’m sure that …我肯定…I’m not sure….. 我不确定….I’m not sure whether/if…我不确定是否…Maybe/Perhaps 大概/也许13喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikesI like/love… very much.我非常喜欢…I like/love to…I don’t like to …我不喜欢…I hate to …14.谈论天气 Talking about the weatherWhat’s the weather like today今天天气怎么样How’s the weather in……地方的天气怎么样It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨…Lovely weather ,isn’t it 天气不错,是吗What a heavy rain 好大的雨What a strong wind 好大的风15.购物 ShoppingWhat can I do for you 你想买点什么May/Can I help youI want/I’d like…/I am looking for…我想买点…. How much is it 多少钱That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.我恐怕太贵了. Th at’s fine. I’ll take it.那行,我买了. Let me have…kilo/box, etc.我要一公斤、盒子…How many/much do you want 你想要多少What colour/size/kind do you want 你想要..颜色/型号/款式的Is that all 就这些吗Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc. 你有别的款式/型号/颜色吗16.问路和应答 Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Where’s…对不起,请问….在哪里Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…打扰一下,你能告诉我去…的路吗How can I get to… I don’t know the way.怎样能到达….我不知道路.Go down this street. 沿着这条路直走. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. 在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转.It’s about …metres from here.大概有…米远.Is it far 它很远吗You’d better take a bus. 你最好乘一辆公交车.Which bus should I take 我应该做哪路车呢I think you should take the NO.x bus . 我认为你该坐XX路车.Sorry, you’d better ask the police for help. 对不起,你最好向警察寻求帮助.17.问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responses What day is it today 今天星期几What’s the date today今天是几号What time is it 现在几点了What’s the time, please请问现在几点了It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.今天星期一/星期二. It’s January 10th.今天是一月十日.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc.现在是XX点了.It’s time for…/to do 是到该做…的时候了.18请求 RequestsCan/Could you…for me你能替我做…吗Will/would you please…你可以不可以…May I have…我可以…吗Please give/pass me…请给我…..Please wait here/a moment. 请等一下.Please wait for your turn. 请等到轮到你的时候.Please hurry. 请快点.Don’t rush/crowd.不要拥挤.No noise, please. 请不要发出噪音.No smoking, please. 请不要吸烟.19劝告和建议 Advice and suggestionsYou’d better do…你最好做…You should…你应该做….You need to…你需要去做….Shall we…我们应该…吗Let’s…让我们一起做…. What /How about doing …一起去做…怎么样All right ,thanks 好吧,谢谢.Why don’t you go to the park 为什么去公园呢Right,I will do that . 好,就这么办吧. How/What about going out for a walk 出去一起散个步怎么样That’s a good idea.Thank you . 那是一个好主意,谢谢.You are right. 你说的对.Shall we play football together 我们应该一起踢足球吗I don’t mind. 我不介意.20禁止和警告 Prohibition and warningsYou can’t/mustn’t do that. 你不能那么做. If you…, you’ll…如果你那么做,你将会…Take care / Be careful / Look out 小心21.表示感情 Expressing certain emotionsI’m glad/pleased/happy to…很高兴做…That’s nice.那好吧.That’s wonderful/great.太棒了. What’s wrong怎么了What’s the matter with youI’m/He’s/She’s worried.我/他/她有点担心.Oh, what shall I/we do 我该怎么办呢Really 真的Oh dear 天哪Is that so 真的22.就餐 Taking mealsWhat would you like to have 想来点什么Would you like something to eat/drink 要吃/喝点什么吗I’d like…我想吃点…. Would you like some more…你想在来点…. Help yourself to some…随便吃点…Thank you. I’ve had enough谢谢,我吃饱了. Just a little, please. 就一点儿. 23约会 Making appointmentsAre you free this afternoon/evening 你今天下午/晚上有空吗How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening 今天早晨/下午/晚上怎么样Yes, that’s all right.好吧,就这么定了.Yes, I’ll be free then.是的,我那时候有空.All right. See you then. 好的,到时候见. Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate 我们能4:30在学校门口见面吗I will see you tomorrow. 我明天见你.24.传递信息 Passing on a messageWill you please give this note/message to…你能把这个便条给…吗He asked me to give you this note. 他让我给你这张便条.Thanks for the message. 谢谢你的留言.25.看病 Seeing the doctorThere’s something wrong with…我的后背不舒服.I’ve got a cough.我咳嗽.I feel terriblebad. 我感觉很难受.I don’t feel well.我感觉不好. I’ve got a pain here . 我这里疼.This place hurts. 这个地方受伤了.Take this medicine three times a day. 这个药一天吃三次.Drink more water and have a good rest. 多喝些水,好好休息下.It’s nothing serious.没什么严重的.You’ll be right/well soon.你将会好了.How long have you been like this 你这样有多久了Let me look over you 让我给你检查下.Have you taken your temperature 你已经量过体温了么26.求救 Calling for helpHelp 救命.What’s the matter怎么了呀Could you give me a hand 你能帮我个忙么Would you help meDo you think you can lend me your bike 你能把你的自行车借给我吗Do you mind helping me with my English 你介意帮我学英语吗27.语言困难 Language difficultiesPardon. 请再说一遍.Please say that again/more slowly. 请再说一遍/说慢点.I’m sorry I can’t follow you.对不起我听不懂.I’m sorry I know only a little English.对不起,我只懂一点英语.28.常见的标志和说明 Some common signs and instructionsBUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGEROFF PLAYENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSE .。