英语情景交际用语
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我们学了英语就要有用武之地,不要认为只有在英语课堂、考试中才能用得到。
在平时我们也可以经常和朋友用英语沟通,讲一些日常英语,让英语更加生活化,只有这样,才能慢慢的提高对英语的兴趣。
今天小编整理了小学英语常见的26种情景交际用语,希望对大家英语学习有所帮助!问候(1) Hello!/Hi! 你好!(2) Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好!(3) How do you do! 你好!(4) I'm Lucy King. 我是露西·金。
(5) Are you Peter Green? 你是彼得·格林吗?(6) Yes,I am/No,I'm not. 是,我是。
/不,我不是。
(7) How are you? 你好吗?(8) How are you today/this afternoon/evening? 今天/下午/晚上好吗?(9) Fine,thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢。
你呢?(10) I'm fine,too. 我也很好。
介绍(1) What's your name? 你叫什么名字?(2) May I have your name? 能告诉我你的名字吗?(3) My name is Jones. 我叫琼斯。
(4) Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧。
(5) What's your first name? 你的名字叫什么?(6) My first name is Bill. 我的名字叫比尔。
(7) How do you spell your last name? 你的姓怎么写?(8) Jones J-O-N-E-S. 琼斯,J-O-N-E-S。
(9) Who is the lady in white? 穿白衣服的那位小姐是谁?(10) What's your friend's name? 你的朋友叫什么名字?(11) His name is John Smith. 他叫约翰·史密斯。
初中英语常考的几类情景交际用语看病一1.What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?/What's the matter? 你怎么了?/What's your trouble? 你怎么了?(1)There is something wrong with my back.我的后背有毛病。
(2) I've got a cough. 我咳嗽。
(3) I feel terrible. 我感到难受。
(4) I don't feel well. 我不舒服。
(5) I've got a pain. 我疼。
(6) I don't feel like eating. 我不想吃。
(7)I've got a headache and a cough. 我头疼,咳嗽(8)I’ve got a toothache and have a fever . 我牙疼和发烧。
2.How long have you been like this?这种情况已经有多久了? -I’ve been ill for three days . 我病了三天了。
3.Have you taken your temperature? 你量过体温了吗?4.Let me look over you. 让我给你检查检查。
I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times aday. And you’ll be OK. 我给你一些药。
每天服用三次,你就会好的。
/Take this medicine three times a day.服这种药,一天三次。
/ It's nothing serious. 不严重。
/Take it easy. 别紧张/You'll be all right. 你会好的。
/You'll get well soon. 你很快就会康复。
容易误会的英语情景交际用语在英语情景交际中,有些用语可能会因为文化差异或语境不同而容易引发误会。
以下是一些常见的容易误会的英语情景交际用语及其解释:1.“How are you?”●误解:很多人可能会直接回答“I'm fine”或者“I'm good”,但在很多英语母语者的日常交流中,这只是一个问候语,不一定需要详细回答。
●正确理解:通常这是一个礼貌的问候,不需要深入的回答,除非对方明显想要进一步的交流。
2.“You're welcome!”●误解:在某些文化中,人们可能会误以为“You're welcome!”是对方表示感谢后唯一正确的回应。
●正确理解:这只是一个礼貌的回应,你也可以用“No problem”或者“Don't mention it”等来表达同样的意思。
3.“Thank you for your help.”●误解:当别人提供帮助时,如果不接受帮助,有些人可能会误以为不需要表示感谢。
●正确理解:即使你不需要帮助或者已经自己解决了问题,也要表示感谢,因为对方的好意值得肯定。
4.“Small talk”●误解:在一些文化中,直接谈论私人问题或深入话题被视为真诚,但在许多英语国家,人们可能更倾向于谈论日常琐事或天气等轻松的话题。
●正确理解:小聊天(small talk)是建立关系、缓解紧张气氛的一种方式,不一定要深入或严肃。
5.“I'm sorry.”●误解:这个短语有时会被误解为仅仅是对错误或失误的道歉,但实际上它也可以用来表达同情或遗憾。
●正确理解:这个短语有多种用途,不仅仅是对自己行为的道歉,也可以用来表达对他人的同情或理解。
6.“No problem!”●误解:在某些情况下,这个短语可能会被误解为对方完全没有问题或困难。
●正确理解:这通常意味着对方愿意提供帮助,或者对某事表示不介意。
7.“That's OK.”●误解:这个短语有时会被误解为对方完全满意或同意某事。
第一组谈论如何学习(Talk about how to study)1.—How do you learn English?你是怎样学习英语的?—I learn by working with a group. 我通过小组学习。
2.—Do you learn English by reading aloud?你通过大声阅读来学习英语吗? —Yes, I do. It helps me with my pronunciation./It helps my pronunciation.是的,我是。
它有助于我的发音。
3.—How can I improve my pronunciation?我怎样能改善我的发音?—One way is by listening to tapes/radio.一个方法是通过听磁带/收音机。
4.—How can I read faster ?我怎样才能阅读得更快?—You can read faster by reading word groups. 你可以通过阅读词组来读快点儿。
给出个人反应(Give a personal reaction)5.—What did you do on your summer/winter vacation?你暑假/寒假做什么了?—I visited my cousin.我拜访了我的表弟。
6.—What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?你最喜欢端午节的什么?—I love the races. I think that they’re interesting to watch.我喜欢比赛。
我认为它们很有趣。
7.—Why do people go on the streets to throw water at each other from April 13th to 15th?为什么人们从4月13日到15日在街上互相泼水?—Because it’s a time for cleaning and washing away bad luck.因为这是清理霉运的时间。
情景交际英语是指在特定情境下进行的英语交流,主要包括日常生活中常见的交际场合,如问候、介绍、道歉、邀请、询问、建议、感谢等。
掌握情景交际英语能够帮助人们更好地进行社交沟通,加深相互间的了解和信任。
一些常见的情景交际英语句型包括:
问候:Hello! / Hi! / How are you? / Nice to see you.
介绍:Let me introduce myself. / This is my friend Tom. / Have you met Jane before?
道歉:I'm sorry. / Excuse me. / Pardon me.
邀请:Would you like to come to my party? / How about having dinner with us? / Why don't we go see a movie?
询问:What's your name? / Where are you from? / What do you do?
建议:You could try this restaurant. / Maybe we should take a break. / How about studying together?
感谢:Thank you. / Thanks a lot. / I really appreciate it.。
英语情景交际常用语在日常英语交际生活中,一些简单常用的语句会帮助我们交流更加顺利,下面店铺就带大家一起来看看英语情景交际常用语吧。
英语情景交际常用语1一、打电话(Makingphonecalls)1、请给某人/某单位打电话。
Would/could/canyouringup?请你打电话好吧?句中ringup意思是"给某人打电话"。
除了用ringup外,还可用call,callup,telephone等,意思相同。
canyou?用得最普通;could/wouldyou.?用在正式场合,比较礼貌。
2、电话拨不通时常说:Thelineisbusy.Ican'tgetthrough.电话占线,我打不通。
/I'lltryagainlater.我过一会儿再打。
其中line指电话线路,getthrough指接通电话。
3、电话拨通后相互打招呼:Hello,(nameortelephonenumber)你好,(并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码)Hello,isth at……speaking?你是……吗?/Whoisthatspeaking/calling?你是谁?/Whoisspeaking/calling,please?你是谁?应答时常说:Yes,(thisis)speaking.是的,我是……。
/Yes,it's.here.我是。
4、打电话请对方找人或留言:Is……in/athome?某某在家吗?/Can/may/couldIspeakto……,please?请……接电话好吗?/Will/wouldyougiveamessageto……,please?请给……捎个口信好吗?/Wouldyoutellhimmytelephonenumber,please?请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗?/Can/couldyouask……toringmeback,please?请叫……给我回个电话好吗?应答时常说:Holdon/Waitaminute/Onemoment,please.请等一等。
中考英语考前能力突破必背(全国通用)中考英语必备的46种情景交际用语1.谈论颜色(Talking about color)◆-What color is it?这是什么颜色?-It’s red.红色。
◆-What’s you favourite color, Jenny? Jenny,你最喜欢什么颜色?-My favourite color is blue. 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
◆-How many colors do you like? 你喜欢多少种颜色?-Three. 3种。
2.谈论年龄(Talking about age)◆-How old are you? /What’s your age? 你多大年纪了?/你几岁了?-I’m fourteen years old.我14岁。
◆ She is very young.她很年轻。
3.谈论规格(尺寸)(Talking about size)◆What size does your friend wear? 你朋友穿几号的衣服?◆It’s too big /small.它太大/小了。
◆I think he is the same size as Brian.我想他和Brian穿一样大小的衣服。
4.谈论材料(Talking about materials)◆Is your shirt made of cotton? 这件衬衫是棉制的吗?◆ W hat’s the table made of?桌子是用什么做的?◆Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.草帽是用草的茎做的。
◆He made a large wooden ship. 他造了一艘大木船。
5.问候/打招呼(Greeting)◆-How are you ? 你好吗?---I’m fine, thanks.很好,谢谢/very well ,thank you.我也很好,谢谢/just so-so也过得去◆-Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴!-Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴!◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!◆hello/hi! 你好!6.介绍(Introducing people)(1)自我介绍◆my name is ….. 我是….◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人(2)介绍他人◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to meet…. 我想让你认识….◆may I introduce …..(to you)?请允许我向你介绍… ,好吗?(3)对初识者的问候◆how do you do? 你好?◆nice/glad/pleased to see you.很高兴认识你7.告别(Saying Good-bye)(1)告别时,客人表示要离开的客气用语◆I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该离开了◆I am sorry I have to go now.对不起,我该走了◆I am afraid that I must be leaving now. 恐怕我得离开了(2)双方告别时的用语◆goodbye!/bye-bye ! 再见◆good night!再见◆see you later/then/soon/tomorrow.一会儿见/明天见8.感谢(thanks)(1)感谢对方◆thank you(very much).谢谢◆thanks(thank you)for… 因…谢谢你◆Many thanks.非常感谢◆I appreciate your help 我非常感谢你的帮助◆it's very kind/nice of you你真是太好了◆thanks a lot.多谢(2)回答对方的感谢◆not at all.不用谢◆that's all right/ok.不用谢◆you 're welcome.不用谢◆it's a pleasure.不客气◆Don't mention it不客气.9.道歉(Apologies)(1)表达道歉◆Pardon? 对不起?◆Excuse me! 打扰一下/劳驾◆ I beg your pardon.对不起/请原谅◆ I’m sorry/sorry.对不起◆ I’m sorry for/about…. .因….对不起◆ I'm sorry that I'm late 对不起,我来迟了◆ I'm sorry to interrupt you. 对不起,打扰你了(2)当要打扰别人或麻烦别人时的用语◆ excuse me,please.打扰一下/l劳驾◆ excuse me,may I ask you a question/use your pen?打扰一下,我可以问你一个问题/j借用一下你的笔吗?(3)回答别人的道歉的应答语◆ That’s all right/OK. 没关系◆It doesn’t matter./That’s nothing./Never mind.没关系◆ No problem./Don’t worry about it!没问题/别担心10.邀请(invitation and reply)(1)表示邀请的用语◆would you like to… ? 你愿意做…吗?◆will you come to … ? 你愿意做来…吗?◆may I invite you to dinner?我可以请你吃饭吗?◆what/how about having a swim? 去游泳怎么样?(2)接受邀请的用语◆yes,I'd love to.是的,我愿意◆that would be nice.那太好了◆Yes,it's very kind/nice of you.是,你真是太好了◆I'd like that ,thanks.我愿意,谢谢◆that sounds great/fun.听起来够棒的/蛮有意思的。