内蒙古包头市2018届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题(附答案)

笔试部分一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADrama Kids Summer CampsDrama Kids Summer Camps are perfect for children wanting to discover their dramatic gift, as well as for those students wishing to continue to develop acting and public speaking skills. KINDERKIDS SUMMER CAMP: ADVENTURE LANDS (Ages 4-5)On July 12th, little kids will have fun with our award—winning dramatic movement exercises, speeches and imaginative acting. The young campers will explore new adventures, visiting places like an African safari and a rainforest. We will introduce them to the wonderful world of dramatic fun. Camp tuition is $ 100 (half-day) or $ 150 (full-day) and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.TALES FROM FARAW AY LANDS (Ages 6-10)Campers will participate in various class drama activities and perform in a special end-of-camp performance. Through the creative process of drama, you will take a 5-day summer vacation in which our actors will perform scenes from distant lands, dress up in native costumes, and adopt a foreign name. Camp tuition is $ 1,000 and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.ONCE UPON A TIME SUMMER CAMP (Ages 6-10)Campers will explore their favorite characters from storybooks using the art of masks and movements from August 1st to August 5th. They can develop unique and fun characters with their own colorful masks. Camp tuition is $ 175 (half-day) or $ 250 (full-day) and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.Campers who attend a full-day program will need to bring a bag lunch each day.DKI ACTING ACADEMY PLAYHOUSE (Ages 11-13)Would you like to begin acting classes, or further develop your writing skills? You can develop your creative abilities in the ten-day camp through creating interesting dialogues, designing sets and costumes or acting in a play that you create.You’ll have fun in a w onderful night of DKI Acting Academy Playhouse! Camp fee is $ 175 a day and includes all supplies.21. How much should a mother pay for her 4-year-old twins to attend the camp at least?A. $ 100B. $ 200C. $ 300D. $ 35022. What can campers do in Tales From Faraway Lands?A. Visit an African safari and a rainforest.B. Play the role of their favorite characters from books.C. Join various drama activities and give their performances.D. Perform scenes from distant lands dressed in special costumes.23. In which camp do campers have a chance to be a drama writer?A. Kinderkids Summer Camp: Adventure LandsB. Tales From Faraway Lands.C. Once Upon A Time Summer Camp.D. DKI Acting Academy Playhouse.BThese days I am on my very best behavior whenever I leave the house. If I am wearing pantyhose (连裤袜), I double-check to ensure there is no hole on it. I drive thoughtfully as if I’m being tested for a license. I won’t even allow myself to frown when another driver is blocking my path.My kids hav e noticed my fear in public. “Why are you looking all around Mum?’’ they asked.“You can’t be too careful,” I said. “Every single person around us is hiding one of cellphone cameras. They are glad to catch somebody doing something stupid or embarrassing. T hen they’ll put it on YouTube and a million people will see. I’m not taking any chances.”“But I don’t think anyone is interested in filming you putting on your lipstick for a YouTube video,” answered one kid.“Oh, really? Don’t count me out so quickly,” I said.Actually, in some cases, I am all for public shaming. For example, I admire the cleverness ofthe man who put up a website where he posts photos of cars and license numbers of people who occupy two parking spots. And I take secret pleasure in photos of politicians with their fingers in their noses. Throwing light on bad behavior can rouse the sleepy conscience (良知).But what about the poor guy who has already had a bad day at work and then loses his temper at a rude store clerk? What about the woman whose only crime is a terrible judgment error at the hairdresser? Do they deserve to have their images uploaded onto the Internet for all the world to see?None of this is new, of course. Allen Funt pioneered the art of catching people during unguarded mo ments back in the 1940s with “Candid Camera”. But there’s a difference. On “Candid Camera”, people are set up in staged situations, such as riding in an elevator that goes sideways. And they must give permission before they enjoy their fifteen minutes of fame. Now we are a nation of Allen Funts. This can’t be a good thing.24. What is the author like?A. She is poor at driving.B. She is a very fashionable dresser.C. She is very cautious about her behavior.D. She is sick to death of others' rudeness.25. What is the author truly afraid of?A. Making mistakes before her kids.B. Being filmed while doing something stupid.C. Getting involved in a quarrel with others.D. Watching videos on YouTube.26. From the text, the author thinks it good .A. to keep the poor’s mistakes secret.B. to download images from the Internet.C. to take pleasure in making funny videos.D. to make the public aware of bad behavior.27. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggest?A. People can be easily caught in embarrassing moments.B. We are permitted to upload images onto the Internet.C. It was once a fashion to film people in unguarded moments.D. Cellphones make it convenient to catch illegal behavior.CWearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder” as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill’’. Richard’s idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Et hiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money” and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised £74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND. If someone sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that people raise money: wear their pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!28. The purpose of Comic Relief is .A. to celebrate Red Nose DayB. to help those in need in Africa and BritainC. to warn people against some diseasesD. to raise money for Mr. Curtis’s films29. Red Nose Day got its name mainly from its .A. creatorB. birthplaceC. aid receiversD. products for sale30. Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?A. It is celebrated in the spring every other year.B. People celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.C. Richard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.D. Some people raise money by growing a beard for a week.31. Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .A. is considered an official holidayB. lasts for a long timeC. is popular with peopleD. is well designed for TVDVinegar is great. It makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even clean your windows with it. And now, according to scientists, it may even help the planet’s population survive climate change. Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan proved that. They found growing plants in vinegar makes them more resistant to droughts. This could mean that in the future, worries about climate change affecting the world’s supply of food will be much lower.The discovery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidopsis, a plant known for its ability to survive in dry weather. It was found that when the plant was placed in drought-like conditions, it produced a chemical called acetate (醋酸盐)—the main component of vinegar.After discovering this, the scientists experimented further by adding acetate to the soil of other plants before they stopped giving them water completely. After leaving the plants for 14 days, they found that the ones treated with acetate had survived, while the untreated plants had dried up and died.It’s hoped that this simple method of survival could soon be used to help fanners in dry countries keep their crops alive. “In the experiment, we targeted the staple foods of the world—rice, wheat and maize…and proved successful” Jong Myong Kim, co-author of the study, told PopularScience magazine.Kim has already been in touch with people around the world who are interested in trying this simple and cost-effective method out for themselves from farmers to companies and amateur gardeners. “Now we are trying to cooperate with them to make a method to apply this system, and make the process as simple as possible,” he said. Hopefully this means the end of hunger caused by bad weather in the future.32. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Vinegar may help creatures survive bad weather.B. Vinegar is found in plants by Japanese scientists.C. Vinegar is very useful for cooking a good meal.D. Vinegar is mainly used by people to clean houses.33. Scientists in Japan find from their studies that .A. the Arabidopsis could survive in dry weather because of the shapeB. soil condition could be changed by pouring vinegar continuallyC. the acetate can be used by farmers to replace the soilD. the plants treated with acetate could survive dry conditions34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. It’s too difficult for farmers to accept the method.B. How to decrease the cost is the main issue.C. The method is promising especially in agriculture.D. Keeping plants alive means a lot for scientists.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Japanese Scientists Find a PlantB. Vinegar Could End HungerC. Vinegar and FoodD. Plants Need Water第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年内蒙古包头市昆都仑区包钢一中高考英语模拟试卷（一）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题2．(★)What are the two speakers talking about？A． A big fire．B． A matchbox．C． A heavy rain．3．(★)Where does the conversation most probably take place？A． In a bank．B． In a cinema．C． In a restaurant．4．(★★)What is probably the man？A． A cook．B． A dentist．C． A cleaner．5．(★★)What will the woman do h is afternoon？A． Go to the movies．B． Shop for some clothes．C． Buy a new pair of glasses．6．(★★★)听第6段材料，回答第6 至7 题．6． What does the man think of the living room of the house？A． Very bright．B． Very small．C． Very big．7． What will the speakers do at last？A． Rent this house．B． See another apartment．C． Return to the last apartment．7．(★★★)听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题．8． How many rooms does the man need？A． Two．B． Three．C． Four．9． Why does the man ask for two cars？A． They have a lot of luggage．B． They are too many of them．C． They will arrive at different times．8．(★★★)听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What color is the dress？A．Blue．B．Black．C．Green．11．What did the man do during the woman's shopping？A．He read some books．B．He cleaned the room．C．He wrote some letters．12．Why did the man want to see Martin？A．To lend Martin some money．B．To borrow some money from Martin．C．To ask Martin to pay back his money．9．(★★★)听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．Why does the man feel down？A．Because his girlfriend left him．B．Because he did badly in his career．C．Because his car broke down on the way．14．What does the man want to do？A．To build a family．B．To move to another city．C．To look for a better-paid job．15．How long did his relation with his girlfriend last？A．Four years．B．Five years．C．Ten years．16．What did Jane want to do？A．To settle down．B．To go to college．C．To pursue her career．10．(★★)听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题．17． Where did Mr． Scott live？A． In a room above his shop．B． In his shop．C． Near the police station．18． How much money did he have that day？A． About﹩1，000．B．About﹩10，000．C． About﹩100，000．19． Where did he put the money that night？A． Under the bed．B． In the safe box．C． In the pocket of his coat．20． How did Mr． Scott feel when he heard the doorbell？A． Frightened．B． Angry．C． Excited．第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节：（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．(★★)Shellharbour City Library provides a range of Library Special Needs Services for people who are unable to access our library service in the usual way． As long as you live in Shellharbour City， we'll provide a full range of library services and resources including：• Large printed and ordinary printed books• Talking books on tape and CD• DVDs and music CDs• Magazines• Reference and information requestsYou will be asked to complete a "Statement of Need" application form which must be signed by a medical professional．Home delivery serviceLet us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you． Our staff will deliver the resources to your home for free． We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choosing the things from the library． You can also choose the resources you need personally．Talking books and captioned videosThe library can provide talking books for people w ho are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases． You don't have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library． If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies， we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge．Language besides EnglishWe can provide books in a range of languages besides English． If possible， wewill request these items from the State Library of NSW． Australia．How to joinContact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible （合适的） for any of the services we provide-9am to 5pm on Tuesday，Wednesday and Thursday． Call 4297-2522 for more information．21． Library Special Needs Services are provided for ．A． those who are fond of readingB． only those who have walking disabilitiesC． people living in Shellharbour City with an illness or disabilityD． those who can't get medical help in Shellharbour City22． If people with eye diseases want to learn about history， they canchoose ．A． talking booksB． captioned videosC． magazinesD． large printed books23． What can we learn from the passage？A． Few entertaining resources are offered here．B． Books with different languages are available．C． people with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos．D． people have to choose what they need by themselves．24． To get home delivery service， you must ．A． only choose printed booksB． register ahead of timeC． pay the library ahead of timeD． have others choose the resources for you12．(★★)If your dog looks pleased to see you-it is probably because it lovesthe particular way you smell．The scent （气味）of a familiar human apparently lingers like perfumein theanimal's brain-where it causes an instinctive emotional response， research reveals．Our scent acts on a part of the canine （犬科的） brain associated with reward and the strongest reactions are produced by humans that pets know best， say scientists in America．Gregory Bern， of Emory University in Atlanta， said， "While we might expect that dogs should be highly tuned to the smell of other dogs， it seems that the ‘reward response' is reserved for their humans． When humans smell the perfume of someone they love， they may have an immediate， emotional reaction that's not necessarily cognitive （认识的）． So is it in dogs． But since dogs have a more sensitive smell than humans． their responses would likely be even more powerful than the ones we might have． In our experiment， however． the owners of the dog were notphysically present． The canine brain responses were being caused by something distant in space and time． It shows that dogs brains have these mental representations of us that persist when we're not there．"The experiment involved 12 dogs of various kinds by brain scans while fivedifferent scents were placed in front of them． The scent samples （样本）came from the subject （接受试险者） itself， a dog the subject had never met， a dog livingin the subject's household． The familiar human scent samples were taken from someone else from the house other than the handlers during the experiment， so that none of the scent donors were physically present．The results showed all five scents gained a similar response in parts of the dogs brains involved in detecting smells． Responses were significantly stronger for the scent of familiar humans， followed by that of familiar dogs． The findings showed dogs reacted strongest to the scent of familiar humans even when they were not there． Pets trained as help or therapy dogs show ed greater brain activity thanthe other dogs in the test．Researchers say the findings could improve the way to select animals helping wounded old soldiers or disabled people．25． What's the main idea of the passage？A． The scent of the dogs．B． The emotions of animals influenced by the scent．C． The differences between animals and humans in scent．D． The sensitive scent．26． According to the experiment． a dog will be most interested in ．A． familiar dogsB． a human the dog had never metC． a dog the dog had never metD． familiar humans27． What can we infer from the last paragraph？A． Animals can cure wounded old soldiers．B． Animals can help disabled people．C． The experiment is complex．D． The experiment is very valuable．28． In which column of a newspaper can we read this passage？A． Science．B． Education．C． Culture．D． Entertainment．13．(★★)Australian electronics and homewares retailers are preparing for the invasion （涌入） of American giant Amazon， but some have decided to take thefight up to the online-based store when it comes to local shores．Last week， Amazon confirmed its rapid Australia expansion by announcing that it was searching for a site to build its "fulfillment center"-a large warehouse（仓库）for storing and shipping goods purchased online-but local retailer， including oneof Harvey Norman's founders Gerry Harvey， have said they will make it hard for Amazon to succeed in Australia．Harvey Norman sells electronics， furniture and bedding-all markets in which Amazon hopes to hold a stake， but Harvey has said that he will happily go toe-to-toe with the American behemoth to hold his ground in the Australian market．"In America and other parts of he world， they have just demolished （彻底打败）other retailers， no question about that， and they send a lot of retailers broke，" Harvey told News Corp on Monday． "There is no question they have one ambitionand like Attila the Hun， or Alexander the Great， they just want to demolish everything in front of them and then at the end of the day claim to be victorious and make their own rules． So this is a company that is extraordinary by any measure and challenges every rule that has ever been written about a business．" Some analysts have said that Amazon could take in as much as 3billionU． S． dollars in sales in its first five years in Australia （around I percent of the total 225 billion U．S． dollar market）， but Harvey has refuted those claims，saying that local retailers would be putting up "one hell of a fight" when Amazon launches is main retail services in Australia． "We will be ou there fighting themlike no American retailer has ever fought them，" he said． "Any price that theyput we will beat or equal．"Meanwhile， Harvey's thoughts were backed up by the former CEO of supermarket chain Woolworths． Roger Corbett， who said Amazon would struggle to keep its lower wages and claims of lightning fast delivery to rural parts when it opens in Australia． "Amazon will have an impact on the market place， but they are coming into an already very competitive market，" he told News Corp．29． Why did Gerry Harvey react actively to Amazon's expansion to Australia？A． To support other national brands．B． To maintain his own share in the market．C． To realize the Australian market's diversity．D． To learn from Amazon's immediate success．30． What is Amazon like according to Gerry Harvey？A． Powerful and creative．B． Aggressive but outdated．C． Ambitious and reliable．D． Promising but adventurous．31． What message is conveyed in the last paragraph？A． Amazon will take the lead in Australia soon．B． Amazon has no access to the Australian market．C． Amazon's service quality needs improving urgently．D． Amazon's expansion to Australia will be challenging．14．(★★)In the fight to conserve tropical rainforests， here's a tool you don't often hear about：orange peels． Specifically， 12，000 tons of them， dumped （倾倒） on the land． "You don't usually associate waste treatment with biodiversity benefits， something that's good for the environment．Tim Treuer is an ecologist at Princeton University． and he's talking about a unique conservation story．[It] started in the early 1990s， when an orangejuice producer cal led Del Oro set up a company near the Guanacaste Conservation Area in Costa Rica， a region that contains several national parks and a widlife protection zone．Del Oro needed somewhere to dump the orange peels， and the company also owned forested land next to the parkland that it had no intention of growing cropson． So a deal was struck： if Del Oro donated its forested land， it could dump orange peel waste on degraded（退化的） land within the conservation area． Then a thousand dump trucks' worth of orange peels were lying on the land in 1998． "And within about six months the orange peels had been turned from orange peels intothis thick black rich soil．""I couldn't even find the site the fist time I saw it．" He couldn't find it because， over 16years， the orange peel waste had sent the land on a journey to become a vine-choked jungle， with three times the diversity of tree species of the neighboring control plot， richer soil and a much thicker covering． In other words，the experiment was a success． The results appear in the journal Restoration Ecology．Treuer says perhaps this lesson could be applied elsewhere． "It's a shame that we live in a world with nutrient-limited degraded ecosystems and also nutrient-rich waste streams． We'd like to see those things come together a little bit． That's not license for any agricultural company to just start dumping their waste products on protected areas， but it does mean that land managers， people involved with industrial-scale agricultural operations should start thinking about ways to do thoughtful experimentation to see if in their particular system they can have similar win-win-win results．"32． What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refer to？A． Waste treatment．B． A conservation story．C． An orange juice company．D． The biodiversity benefit．33． What does the author say about orange peels？A． They are particularly hard to break down．B． They can change the color of the land soil．C． They are beneficial to biological diversity．D． They can gradually destroy the surface soil．34． What do Treuer's words in the last paragraph suggest？A． Waste can be used for environmental protection．B． No waste can be thrown randomly on the protected areas．C． Large-scale agricultural operations start with experiments．D． Land managers must be ready to take on their responsibility35． What might be the best title for the passage？A． How to Deal with Orange PeelsB． How to Improve the Degraded LandC． A Fruitful Experiment in Land ConservationD． Ways to Protect Tropical Forests Effectively第二节：（每小题2 分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余项．15．(★★)Lavender essential oil （熏衣草精油） is obtained mostly from the flowers of he lavender plant． It has not only been used in making perfumes for many years but also has various health benefits．（1） Lavender essential oil is known as an excellent treatment for various types of pains including those caused by sore and tense muscles， muscular aches， backache， and So on． A study on postoperative pain relief showed that combining lavender essential oil vapor with the oxygen significantly reduced the amount of pain experienced．Induce （引起） sleep． Frequent studies on elderly patients have shown anincrease in their sleep regularity when their normal sleep medication is replaced with some lavender essential oil being placed on their pillows．（2）Therefore， it often replaces modern medicines for sleep issues．Reduce mental stress and anxiety． Lavender essential oil has a calming scent which makes it an excellent treatment for the nerve and anxiety issues． The refreshing aroma removes nervous exhaustion and restlessness while also increasing mental activity．（3）Provide hair care．（4） A Scottish study reported that more than 40% of alopecia（脱发）patients in the study reported an increase in hair growth when they regularly applied lavender essential oil to the skin under theirhair． Therefore， lavender oil is sometimes recommended as a preventative measure for male pattern hairlessness．（5） There is a significant research on the effects of lavender， in combination with other essential oils， as a way to prevent the occurrence of breast cancer in mice． However， this could be an indication of an increased chance of lavender battling the presence of other cancers．A． Prevent cancer．B． Relieve muscle pain．C． It has a relaxing impact on people．D． Promote muscle strength and health．E． It has a well-researched impact on the automatic nervous system．F． Lavender essential oil is very helpful in the treatment of hair loss．G． Therefore， it can be helpful in treating depression， nervous tension and emotional stress．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A， B， C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．(★★★)LoAnna and Kris' kids were playing outside on a sunnySaturday． Suddenly LoAnna heard a huge sound， She （41） outside to see a wide mud， sand， and rock （42） down the hill． She phoned Kris （43）and Kris sped back home． But traffic had come to a （44）． Kris had to run．Suddenly， he heard a woman screaming for help． As he （45） the sound through mud， he only saw an am reaching up， holding a boy． Kris kept her talking while （46） the wood， metal trapping the mother and child． Finally， he was able to （47） the baby． By this time， other citizens had （48）it to the site． With others taking the （49） in rescuing the woman， Kris continued his way home．Soon． he heard a（n）（50） moan（呻吟） from the ruins again． The man buried was about twice Kris' weight and，（51）， he'd have to wait for more help． Hearing a helicopter above， Kris climbed up on the roof， and led arescuer to the trapped man．（52） the rest of the helicopter crew arrived，Kris left to find his （53）． Hours later， Kris reached home． His truck was （54）， and so were LoAnna and the others． He （55） cars and houses nearby to find other （56） and then walked back to the rescue team． Not long after he arrived， his truck came into （57）． LoAnna pulled over and ran to him． He hugged her tightly and spoke （58），"Let's go home．"Over the next several weeks， 43bodies were （59） Just nine survivors were luckily pulled from the mud， all of them on that day． Kris was （60） by the Red Cross for his heroic deeds．41． A． rushed B． wandered C． jumped D． broke42． A． tracking B． pushing C． thundering D． pressing43． A． immediately B． accidentally C． cautiously D． deliberately44． A． head B． stop C． conclusion D． point45． A． recorded B． appreciated C． analyzed D． followed46． A． setting aside B． taking off C． pulling away D． giving out47． A． feed B． free C． comfort D． treat48． A． managed B． worked C． preserved D． made49． A． lead B． advantage C． opportunity D． risk50． A． frightening B． awkward C． annoying D． painful51． A． however B． therefore C． moreover D． anyway52． A． Once B． Unless C． Although D． If53． A． partners B． shelter C． family D． belongings54． A． abandoned B． loaded C． gone D． dirty55． A． replaced B． checked C． moved D． repaired56． A． neighbors B． rescuers C． volunteers D． survivors57． A． effect B． sight C． existence D． play58． A． in peace B． on purpose C． by chance D． with relief59． A． received B． delivered C． recovered D． cured60． A． recognized B． employed C． promoted D． greeted第二节（共10 小题，每小题1. 5分，病分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．17．(★★★)Lanzhou beef noodle is one of China's most representative flour-made foods while pasta （意大利面食） is one famous Western fancy food． An event，"When Lanzhou beef noodle meets pasta，（61）（connect） city food cultures， was held at the Beijing Ritz-Carlton Hotel on October 11， 2017to show the interaction．Lanzhou beef noodle has a history of 102 years and is known for its （62）（taste） beef， soup and noodle． Lanzhou is also qualified as （63）hometown of Chinese beef noodle．（64） one major city along the ancientSilk Road， Lanzhou has witnessed the efforts of our ancestors and their achievement of developing the Silk Road， according to Zhang Hui， deputy director with the Publicity department of the CPC Committee of Lanzhou．Lanzhou's cooking culture （65）（develop）its own time-honored characteristics over the years． The event will make Lanzhou beef noodle smellednot only across Lanzhou，（66） across the world through the Belt and Road Initiative thanks to the （67）（participate）of the two countries' noodle master． It will also improve cultural exchange， Zhang added． Lanzhou peoplewould like to work with friends at home and abroad （68）（promote） the development of cooking and we （69）（sincere）hope more cultural exchanges of this kind （70）（hold） in Italy and Lanzhou in the future．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）18．(★★★★)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Spring is my favorite season of the year． The days are not so hot even though the sun shone brightly． 1he trees and grasses look greener． Whatever I look， I can see so many pretty flowers． It rains sometimes but not So much． We needn't wearso many clothes to keeping ourselves warm． I like to play in my garden earlier in the morning． I feel energetically because it is clean and fresh on spring． On holidays， we would have the breakfast in the garden． It is pleasant to sit outside． They are So many things I like about spring． That is why is my favorite season．第二节：书面表达（满分25 分）19．(★★★★)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Brown听说中国有一种戏剧叫皮影戏，感到很好奇，所以发邮件向你询问．请你写封邮作告知有关皮影戏的情况．内容包括：1．皮影材质及表演方式（动物皮或硬纸板制成；人操纵丝线控制：通过灯光照射投影在幕布上表演：表演讲述经典故事）；2．文化价值和历史（起源于宋朝：对电影和卡通的发明和发展起了重要作用）注意：1．词教100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：皮影戏shadow play。

2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题及参考答案推荐文章2017届高三英语第一次月考试题及参考答案热度： 2018届盐城市高三英语第一次模拟考试卷及参考答案热度：2017年江西高三英语联考试卷及参考答案热度：高考英语复习的建议和复习策略热度：高三提高英语语法的技巧和方法热度：英语作为高考的重要考试科目之一,考试们平时复习的适合不光是背背单词就行了，还有多做一些模拟习题来总结自己的不足之处，下面小编整理了2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题参考答案，一起来看看吧!2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIf you have a bad habit of losing things, a new device that can be connected to any item that you might lose may be the way to solve your problem. The Tile, a small square linked up to your iPhone or iPad via Bluetooth, lets you see how close you are to the missing item, within a 50-to 150-foot range . If the item goe s out of your phone’s 150-foot range, it can still be detected (发现) on other smartphones with the same app.When you log into the app on your phone, it shows you, with green bars that increase or decrease, how far away you are from the Tile. You can also program it to make a sound when you get close to the Tile. And you can link up your phone with up to ten Tiles. And if your lost item — a dog, for example, or a stolen bike —goes out of your own phone’s 150-foot Bluetooth range, youcan set it as a “lost item”. If any of the phones with the Tile app comes within the range of your lost item, a message will be sent to your own phone, reminding you of its position. The Tile app also has the function to remember where it last saw your Tile, so that you can easily find where you left it.Since the Tiles use Bluetooth rather than GPS, they never run out of battery or need to be charged, and they last for one year before needing to be replaced. The app, which will come into the market this winter, works with iPhone 5S, iPhone 6, iPad Mini, iPad 3rd and 4th generation, and iPod 5th generation.1. The Tile app can help you .A. find your missing itemsB. use your phone more wiselyC. save your phone’s battery powerD. connect something to your phone2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Tile needs to be charged after a year of use.B. One smartphone can only be linked up to one Tile.C. The Tile cannot work when linked up to a phone without Bluetooth.D. A missing item can’t be found if it goes out of the needed range.3. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. What the Tile app is.B. How the Tile app works.C. The advantages of the Tile app.D. Why the Tile app was invented.4. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A science fiction novel.B. An advertisement.C. A personal diary.D. A news report.BThe island of Port Cros is in the south of France. I first visitedit about ten years ago with my wife. I had read that it was a magical place and it seemed fascinating (迷人的), but I couldn’t believe that it was true. In fact, it was much more magical than the tourist brochures (指南) had said.The island is mountainous and covered in trees. The water around the island is transparent like glass. When I first visited it, there was mist rising from the trees. The little harbor looked mysterious and remote: tall palm trees, a few shops and restaurants, no cars, motorcycles or bikes.It is not by chance that the island has kept its natural beauty. Once, it was privately owned and the owners always wanted to keep it in its natural state. In 1963, Port Cros became a national park. The park directors made some rules to protect the island. They didn’t allow any new building projects. There is only one hotel and no camping is allowed. Vi sitors can’t use mountain bikes or smoke on the island. Sailing boats that visit the island mustn’t damage the bottom of the sea or pollute the water around it.When we arrived, we started walking to the beach of Port-Man, which was the furthest beach from the port. It took us two hours and when we arrived, the beach was deserted. It seemed that we were the only people on the island. Time seemed to stop. It was so beautiful that we stayed there all day. I visited there again last summer. Nothing had changed. The island still looked magical and mysterious, still with few tourists. It must be wonderful to stay the night on the island, I thought. After all the visitors have gone, the island must be so quiet—a real paradise (天堂)!5. The author got to know Port Cros at first due to _____.A. some tourist brochuresB. his wife’s introductionC. his first visit thereD. some TV programs6. How has the natural beauty of the island been kept according to the text?A. Foreign visitors are not allowed to visit it.B. Nothing has been built in the park there.C. Only bikes can be used on the island.D. Sailing boats mustn’t pollute the water.7. When the author first visited Port Cros, _____.A. it was very sunnyB. there were few visitors thereC. it took them a whole day to walk to Port-ManD. the island was deserted and he stayed there for a whole nightCCamp Jano IndiaCelebrate Indian culture, languages, arts, festivals and literature. Weekly themes are brought to life through related arts, games, projects, stories and theatre in a very unique, exciting, creative, interactive (互动的) and structured style. A very unique and memorable (难忘的) experience that kids will want to repeat! Mornings are spent with the Hindi language at the child’s level. Afternoons provide the cultural elements taught in an interactive style with special emphasis (重点) on drama.Bay Language AcademyWe invite campers (4-12 years old) to travel and open up doors to explore past and recent civilizations through daily field trips. Cultures will be shown through customs and cooking. Lectures (6/10-8/30) will introduce/reinforce French, Spanish or Chinese and the cultures they convey. Our language summer-camp is infused (灌输) with cultural activities and taught by a team of bilingual (通晓双语的) instructors.Petits ConfettisWant your 3- to 5-year-old kids to experience a French camp? Come and join us for 6 weeks of French camps!Kids will be totally happy to learn French and French culture while they take part in team projects like building a tipi or making French bread. Weekly themes include cooking, arts, drama, outdoor activities, board games, music, yoga, rhymes and story time.Chinese Immersion Summer CampThis is our 11th Chinese language and culture summer camp. We take children from 6th grade. This year we continue the weekly fun themes like art, science, cooking and sports in the morning. In the afternoon, we have abacus, reading and Chinese culture lessons taught in Chinese. Our teachers are all native speakers with a lot of experience. Our weekly field trips go to different places like SF zoo, tech museums, fire stations etc.8. Camp Jano India can give children a memorable experience probably because ______.A. it has quite experienced teachersB. it teaches Indian languages at different levelsC. the activities are arranged for the whole dayD. the activities are carried on in an interesting style9. Bay Language Academy and Chinese Immersion Summer Camp are similar in that ______.A. they both provide field tripsB. they both have bilingual teachersC. they both provide sports programs in the morningD. they are both intended for kids of 4-12 years old10. A girl who likes yoga will go to ______.A. Camp Jano IndiaB. Bay Language AcademyC. Petits ConfettisD. Chinese Immersion Summer Camp11. What is the common theme of the four camps?A. Fun and sports.B. Travel and adventure.C. Language and culture.D. Art and music.DOn Sunday, August 24th, comic book lovers across the world held their breath to watch how much crazy collectors would pay for a rare Superman comic book. Though bids (出价) above the initial asking price of 1 million dollars had been coming in gradually since the copy was placed on the auction site (拍卖网站) eBay on July 14th, things really started to heat up during the final minutes when the price jumped from $2.5 to $2.6 and then $2.7 million, before shooting up to unbelievable 3,207,852 dollars!This of course was no ordinary Superman comic book, but an edition of the extremely sought-after (很吃香地) No. 1 of Action Comics series — the first publication of the superhero that was born from the creative minds of teenagers Joe Shuster and Jerry Siegel. Though Action Comics No. 1, which depicted a diaper-clad baby Superman lifting furniture, had a print run of 200,000 copies, only about 100 are known to exist today.While the rarity is certainly a reason for the high price, Stephen Fisher, CEO of , thinks it also has a lot to do with the fact that Superman was the world’s first superhero! Even so, none of the copies have been able to fetch (售得) as much as the most recent one, simply because they have not been as well-preserved. Graded a rare 9 out of 10 by CGC, a third party grading service for comic books, the book is the highest rated copy of Action Comics No. 1 so far. According to CGC officials, the 76-year-old comic book looks and feels as though it has just come off the newsstand (报摊).That is not surprising given that the original owner, a Virginian man who bought the book for only 10 cents in 1938, had carefully tucked it away (藏起来) in a wooden box for four decades. Fortunately, when he passed away, the book was bought by a string of collectors who all realized it was a rare treasure that needed to be looked after.Before this, the highest price paid for an Action Comics No.1 had been $2 million for a copy sold by Hollywood actor Nicholas Cage in 2011. Ironically, the two teenagers responsible for creating Superman received just 130 dollars when they sold the rights to the superhero to comic book publisher Detective Comics in 1938.12. When the Superman comic book was placed on eBay on July 14th, .A. it attracted no attention at allB. things started to heat up immediatelyC. the bid price didn’t go up very quickly at firstD. people thought it was worth millions of dollars13. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Why the comic book is well-preserved.B. Why the comic book is well worth reading.C. Why the comic book is worth so much money.D. Why the comic book has drawn so much attention.14. When the other collectors got the comic book after the Virginian man, they .A. all took very good care of itB. all liked reading it very muchC. didn’t believe it was worth a fortuneD. all kept it in the same way as that man15. What do we know about the creators of Superman?A. They didn’t want to sell the rights to a comic bookpublisher.B. They knew all along Superman would be the most successful comic book.C. They were professional comic book writers when they created Superman.D. They didn’t make much money from creati ng Superman.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

内蒙古包钢第一中学2018届高三英语适应性考试（一）试题满分: 150 分时间:120 分钟第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分75分)听下面5段时话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the man go to school?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A big fire.B. A matchbox.C. A heavy rain.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bank.B. in a cinema.C.In a restaurant.4. What is probably the man?A. A cook.B. A dentist.C. A cleaner.5. What will the woman do h is afternoon?A. Go to the movies.B. Shop for some clothes.C.Buy a new pair of glasses.第二节(共15 小题，每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中先出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟: 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6 至7 题。

6. What does the man think of the living room of the house?A. Very bright.B. Very small.C. Very big.7. What will the speakers do at last?A. Rent this house.B. See another apartment.C.Return to the last apartment.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018年呼伦贝尔市高考模拟统一考试（一）英语试卷第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the woman go to New York?A. This Friday.B. This Sunday.C. Next Monday.2. What is bothering the man？A. Noise from the computer.B. The light in his room.C. Noise made by Jane.3. What is the woman planning to do?A. Go to the man’s home.B. Go to have a coffee.C. Get a haircut.4. Where is the barbecue going to be?A. At the man’s house.B. On the tennis courts.C. By the river.5. What has the man brought for lunch?A. Apples.B. Sandwiches.C. Cake.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

内蒙古包头市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择These days I am on my very best behavior whenever I leave the house. If I am wearing pantyhose(连裤袜), I double-check to ensure there is no hole on it. I drive thoughtfully as if I’m being tested for a license. I won’t even allow myself to frown when another driver is blocking my path.My kids have noticed my fear in public. “Why are you looking all around, Mum?” they asked.“You can’t be too careful,” I said. “E very single person around us is hiding one of cell phone cameras. They are glad to catch somebody doing something stupid or embarrassing. Then they’ll put it on YouTube and a million people will see. I’m not taking any chances.”“But I don't think anyone i s interested in filming you putting on your lipstick for a YouTube video.” answered one kid.“Oh, really? Don't count me out so quickly.” I said.Actually, in some cases, I am all for public shaming. For example, I admire the cleverness of the man who put up a website where he posts photos of cars and license numbers of people who occupy two parking spots. And I take secret pleasure in photos of politicians with their fingers in their noses. Throwing light on bad behavior can awake the sleepy conscience(良知).But what about the poor guy who has already had a bad day at work and then loses his temper at a rude store clerk? What about the woman whose only crime is a terrible judgment error at the hairdresser? Do they deserve to have their images uploaded onto the Internet for all the world to see?None of this is new, of course. Allen Funt pioneered the art of catching people during unguarded moments back in the 1940s with “Candid Camera”. But there’s a difference. On “Candid Camera”, people are set up in staged situations, such as riding in an elevator that goes sideways. And they must give permission before they enjoy their fifteen minutes of fame. Now we are a nation of Allen Funts. This can’t be a good thing.1．What is the author like?A．She is poor at driving.B．She is a very fashionable dresser.C．She is very cautious about her behavior.D．She is sick to death of others’ rudeness.2．What is the author truly afraid of?A．Making mistakes before her kids.B．Being filmed while doing something stupid.C．Getting involved in a quarrel with others.D．Watching videos on YouTube.3．From the text, the author thinks it good________.A．to keep the poor’s mistakes secret.B．to download images from the Internet.C．to take pleasure in making funny videos.D．to make the public aware of bad behavior.4．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggest?A．People can be easily caught in embarrassing moments.B．We are permitted to upload images onto the Internet.C．It was once a fashion to film people in unguarded moments.D．Cell phones make it convenient to catch illegal behavior.Wearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder” as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill’’. Richard’s idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money” and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education,maternal health and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised £ 74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND． If someone sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that people raise money: wear their pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!5．The purpose of Comic Relief is .A．to celebrate Red Nose DayB．to help those in need in Africa and BritainC．to warn people against some diseasesD．to raise mone y for Mr. Curtis’s films6．Red Nose Day got its name mainly from its .A．creator B．birthplaceC．aid receivers D．products for sale7．Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?A．It is celebrated in the spring every other year.B．People celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.C．Richard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.D．Some people raise money by growing a beard for a week.8．Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .A．is considered an official holiday B．lasts for a long timeC．is popular with people D．is well designed for TVVinegar is great. It makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even clean your windows with it. And now, according to scientists, it may even help the pla net’s population survive climate change. Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan proved that. They found growing plants in vinegar makes them more resistant to droughts. This could mean that in the future, worries about climate change affecting the world’s supply of food will be much lower.The discovery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidopsis, a plant known for its ability to survive in dry weather. It was found that when the plant was placed in drought-like conditions, it produced a chemical called acetate (醋酸盐)—the main component of vinegar.After discovering this, the scientists experimented further by adding acetate to the soil of other plants before they stopped giving them water completely. After leaving the plants for 14 days, they found that the ones treated with acetate had survived, while the untreated plants had dried up and died.It’s hoped that this simple method of survival could soon be used to help fanners in dry countries keep their c rops alive. “In the experiment, we targeted the staple foods of the world—rice, wheat and maize… and proved successful” Jong Myong Kim, co-author of the study, told Popular Science magazine.Kim has already been in touch with people around the world who are interested in trying this simple and cost-effective method out for themselves from farmers to companies and amateur gardeners. “Now we are trying to cooperate with them to make a method to apply this system, and make the process as simple as possible,” h e said. Hopefully this means the end of hunger caused by bad weather in the future.9．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 1 refer to?A．Vinegar may help creatures survive bad weather.B．Vinegar is found in plants by Japanese scientists.C．Vinegar is very useful for cooking a good meal.D．Vinegar is mainly used by people to clean houses.10．Scientists in Japan find from their studies that .A．the Arabidopsis could survive in dry weather because of the shapeB．soil condition could be changed by pouring vinegar continuallyC．the acetate can be used by farmers to replace the soilD．the plants treated with acetate could survive dry conditions11．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．It’s too difficult for farmers to accept the method.B．How to decrease the cost is the main issue.C．The method is promising especially in agriculture.D．Keeping plants alive means a lot for scientists.12．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Japanese Scientists Find a PlantB．Vinegar Could End HungerC．Vinegar and FoodD．Plants Need Water二、七选五Encouraging friends to discuss their problems can be difficult. Some people think it hard to open up to others because they don’t think other people care about their problems. 13．The best help you can offer to a friend going through a difficult time is your ears. There are many things you can do to get a friend to talk about his problems.14．Your friend will be more likely to open up to you if he feels that you care about him. Let him know that you are there for him and that he can share anything with you, regardless, of how bad it is.Don’t offer your answer to every problem your friend shares.15．Refer your friend to a medical expert if his problem is serious or life-threatening. Don’t try to handle it by yourself.Do not be judgmental.16．A critical attitude will make your friend not want to share his problems with you. If he tells you something horrible, don’t overreact. Be understanding and sympathetic.Let your friend know it is OK to feel bad. You may have some ideas of the problems your friend is facing.17．Often people feel like they are the only ones experiencing a particular problem.A．Be supportive and reliableB．Ask questions such as how your friend is goingC．Choose an isolated place to begin your conversationD．Avoid cutting in or showing your critical attitudeE.Give your answer or advice if he asks for it, but concentrate on listeningF.Others think that their friends will judge them if they know the detailsG.You may also share your experience when you or another friend went through a similar situation三、完形填空The plan for the annual Christmas Dinner for Those Alone and Homeless startedbetween two church members who happened to share a plane ride back to Springfield.Springfield physician F. T. “Hogan” H’ Doubler Jr. told Gary Ellison he was 18 about those who he knew were 19 during the upcoming holidays. He wanted to help them.He said, “If you don’t have 20 with you, the fact that everything, at Christmas is ‘family this and family that’ can be 21 Wouldn’t it be great 22 our church could have a big Christmas dinner-free of 23 ?”If they wanted the big dinner held in the church, admission of the preacher (牧师) was very necessary. Therefore, H’ Doubler asked Ellison if he could 24 the preacher to allow the dinner. H’ Doubler would put up a sizable 25 . “He imagined a nice event with no strings (附加条件) attached,” said Ellison.With the physician 26 the main course, other church members offered side dishes and desserts.After a few years, the church picked up the expenses. “The first 27 may have drawn 200 people,” Ellison said, “but some years it may draw close to 700.”In order that the church can 28 for the right size crowd, people who want to29 are asked to call an answering service and select the time they will come in advance. Ellison said church members would do their best to make everyone feel 30 . Over the years he’s enjoyed seeing strangers socialize.H’ Doubler always smiled when he read or heard reports of the event’s 31 , his daughter Sarah Muegge said. “He was very 32 with the way it developed,” said Ellison. “It’s 33 the way H’ Doubler expected i t: no strings attached. Just fun and good34 ,” said Ellison.H’ Doubler preferred to keep secret his role in 35 the event, but he 36 recently at the age of 85. Ellison asked H’ Doubler’s daughter if it was OK to tell people that it was H’Doubler’s 37 and money that started the tradition. And she said yes. 18．A．concerned B．confused C．curious D．doubtful 19．A．abnormal B．abroad C．alone D．asleep 20．A．family B．friends C．neighbors D．children 21．A．exciting B．obvious C．interesting D．painful 22．A．unless B．until C．though D．if 23．A．cost B．time C．charge D．game24．A．force B．warn C．convince D．order 25．A．service B．building C．table D．donation 26．A．showing up B．paying for C．deposit D．lending to 27．A．tour B．dinner C．contest D．show 28．A．plan B．possess C．remind D．refuse 29．A．buy B．attend C．help D．watch 30．A．confident B．welcome C．ignored D．proud 31．A．problem B．challenge C．success D．chance 32．A．busy B．familiar C．patient D．pleased 33．A．only B．just C．even D．still 34．A．food B．scene C．story D．report 35．A．starting B．recording C．celebrating D．ending 36．A．left B．appeared C．died D．returned 37．A．turn B．visit C．excuse D．idea四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Zhangjiajie,38．(locate) in the northwest of Hunan province, is famous for its beautiful and unique scenery. It consists 39．the district of Yongding and Wulingyuan, and counties of Cili and Sangzhi. Also within it is Wulingyuan Scenic Area which 40．(name) a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992. Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect biology system, and creative 41．(combine) of nature and humanism.It has 42．area of 9653 square kilometers, and an average rainfall of 1200 - 1600 mm. In Zhangjiajie area, Huanglongdong and Longwangdong are caves known for many natural rock formations and 43．(they) underground cataracts (急流). Each year, Zhangjiajie hosts the International Country Music Week Festival,44．(feature) international acts such as American country music group Lucy Angel.The city 45．(build) 12 state-level tourist areas by now, of 46．one is 5A class scenic spot and four sites are 4A level. It attracts visitors from all over China and some Asian countries, and is 47．(increasing) popular among other international tourists.五、短文改错48．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．I went to the seaside to spending my summer holiday with my family．We stayed there for about two week．The weather was much hotter than in my hometown，but I got used to it or felt at home．Every morning，I got up early than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of the time．Then I went to have a chat with my new friend，John，whom I happen to come across during my holiday．John was a native and quite warm﹣heartedly and he was familiar to the seaside．Soon we became very good friends．After we parted，we have kept write to each other．参考答案1．C2．B3．D4．A【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

内蒙古包头市2013届高三英语下学期综合检测（一）（一模）试题本试卷分第І卷和第ІІ卷两部分，第І卷包括四部分，共115分，第ІІ卷（综合能力测试）包括二部分，共35分，第І卷1至12页，第ІІ卷13至14页，答题纸13至14页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which season does the woman dislike in Shanghai?A．Summer． B．Autumn． C. Spring.2. What is probably the relationship between the two speakers?A．Friends． B．Colleagues． C．Patient and doctor.3. When must the woman turn in her term paper?A．By 2：00． B．By 6：00． C．By l2：00.4. Why does the woman suggest that they sit near the back window?A．Because the table is in the middle of the room．B．Because the back window is much larger．C．Because the table there is bigger．5. What does the woman wish to do?A．Change the trousers for larger ones.B．Sell trousers for her daughter．C．Make these trousers larger．第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

内蒙古包头市2017届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题（扫描版)
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内蒙古呼和浩特市2018届高三第一次质量调研普查考试英语试题第一部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATorontoZOOYou may think you need to look far and wide for the best zoos in the world but there’s an impressive zoo right here in Canada. The Toronto Zoo is home to over 16,000 animals. The zoo also has an amazing Discovery Zone for children to learn more about the animals and their natural habits. Another thing that makes this zoo worthy of a visit? Its conservation policy. The Toronto Zoo has helped in the effort to conserve endangered animals from all around the world, and is presently one of the very few animal-friendly zoos in North America.BaselZoological GardenBasel Zoo, which lies in Basel, Switzerland is a non-profit 200 that first opened up in 1874 making it one of the word’s oldest. Rated as one of the top 200 in thewold by Forbes Traveler in 2008. Basel Zoo isanawe-inspiring sight to see. Thereare presently over 6, 000 unique animalshoused there. Basel Zoo has also bred(繁殖)several endangered animals, making it one of the most animal-friendlyzoos, too,National Zoological Gardens of South AfricaAs the largest 200 in South Africa, there isn’t much you won ‘t see at thisama zing habitat for animals. While many of the animals have been bred and raised in the zoo, there is enough room in this vast park for the animals to run freely. Here you’ll find African animals and the third latest collection of fantastic trees in South Africa. If you’re looking for an adventure—packed day, with its magnificent animals in a cruelty—free environment, a trip to pretoria, it may be your best bet.21. How many aspect make Toronto Zoo special?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three,D. Two.22. In what way is BaselZoological Garden different from the other two?A. It offers children a special zone.B. Visitors can see animals run freely.C. It lies on the mountain top.D. It doesn’t run for profits.23. Where can yousee a large collection of fantastic trees besides animals?A. National Zoological Gardens.B. Discovery Zone.C. BaselZoological Garden.D. Toronto Zoo.B“Iwish we hadn’t come on this trip!” Jeff’s voice echoed ac ross the narrow canyon. His father stopped, breathing heavily. “thisishard on you, but you’ve got tocome through with courage!”He gently placed his hand on the boy’s shoulder. “Now. Idon’t know ifI can make it without stopping every so often. You’re young. but you are strong and fast. Do you remember the way back from here to the road, if you had to go alone?”Jeff flashed back to the painful scene of Mark, his seventeen-year-old brother at their campsite. He was bitten by a snake yesterday. This morning he couldn’t move, and the pain got worse. He needed medical attention right away. They had left their phone in the car, and it must have been out of power by then. Leaving Mark at the campsite and seeking help was their only choice. “Jeff, could you do it?” Jeff looked to the end of the canyon, several miles away, He nodded and a plan began to take hold in his mind. “What is the name of that little town we stopped, Dad?”there must be a hospital there.“Flint. We parked at the side of the road a few miles out of Flint.”Jeff nodded. Then they continued climbing. Stone by stone, they made their way up the canyon. Gradually, Jeff’s father grew smaller and smaller in the distance. Jeff waved to him and then climbed toward the road. Two hours later, he finally reached the road and struggled toward the town, almost exhausted.“Can’t stop,” he though. Mark’s in big trouble. Keep going.” Suddenly, he saw a truck heading toward him. “Hey, mister!” he shouted, waving both arms. He began tojog toward the truck, and then broke into a full-speed run.His chest was burning with every breath when the truck driver stopped byhim. Jeff explained breathlessly. The driver reached for his cellphone as soon as he heard about Mark. “Better get the helicopter in there,” he said immediately. But Jeff wasn’t sure about that because everything got unclear and then went black and quiet.Hours later, Jeff opened his eyes to find his father on a chair nearby. “Y ou’re a hero, son,”his father said with a smile. “You had the helicopter sent into the canyon after Mark. Ican’t tell you how happyI was when Isaw it overhead. Theygothimtothe hospital. He’s going to be fine soon. I’m so proud of you!”24. Why did Jeff and his father climb up the canyon?A. They were searching for their campsiteB. They were doing physical exerciseC. They were meeting Jeff’s brotherD. They were going for rescue25. What happened to Mark?A. He lost his wayB. He was bitten by a snakeC. He was hit by a truckD. He lost his phone26. Why did Jeff’s father let him go alone?A. Jeff knew the way betterB. Jeff w as faster than himC. Jeff needed more exerciseD. Jeff preferred going by himself27. What can be the best words to describe Jeff?A. Determined and caringB. Cautious and sensitiveC. Humorous and ambitiousD. Generous and kindCWhy do you go to the library? For books, yes—but you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone else’s life.Atonetypeoflibrary you can do just that—even though there’s not a single book.At a Human Library, instead of books. you can“borrow” people. People with unique life stories volunteer to be the“books.” For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating as any you can find in a book. (If you attend, make sure to review the habits that make you a goodlistener. ) Manyof the stories have to do with some kind of depressing topic. You can speak with a refugee, asoldier suffering from PISD(创伤后遗症), a homeless person and a woman living withHIV. The Human Libraryencourages people to take time to truly get to know and learn from someone theymightotherwise make a snap judgement about. According to its website, the Human Library is“a place wheredi fficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.”The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Romni Abergel and his colleagues hosted a four-dayeventduring a major Northern European festival. After the success of thisevent, Abergel founded the HumanLibrary Organization, hoping to raise awareness among youth about depression, which has been growing ever since.Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most aren’t places at all, but events. Though many do take placeat physical libraries, you don’t need a librarycar d —anyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been humanlibrary events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicagoto Tunis toEdinburgh to San Antonio. Check out the organization’s Facebook page to see whenthe Human Library m ight be arriving near you.28. What shall we do before going to the Human Library?A. Bring a book.B. Get a library card.C. Go over some listening habits.D. Make an appointment.29. Whatdoes the underlined word“snap” in paragraph 2 mean?A. True.B. Obvious.C. WrongD. Quick.30. Why did Rormi Abergel found the Human Library Organization?A. He expected to answer different question.B. He wanted young people to pay attention to depression.C. He successfully held an event in Northern Europe.D. He had set up the Human Libraries all over the world.31. What is the best title of the text?A. A Library in DenmarkB. Human Library OrganizationC. Human Library Is Near YouD. “Borrow” People Instead of BooksDGoogle’s new artificial intelligence can defeat both humans and other AIs. Fortunately, the only war zone where it fights and wins is the ancient board game Go(围棋).AlphaGo Zero, developed by Google—owned DeepMind, is the latest AI program. The original AlphaGo defeated Go master Lee Sedol last year, and Alphago Master, an updated version, went on to win 60 games against top human players. What’s different about AlphaGo Zero is that it became potentially the world’s best Go player with any help from humans.The program AlphaGo Zero started off knowing only the basic rules and then played millions of games against itself in just a few days. After almost five million games played against itself, AlphaGo Zero couldoutplay humans and the original AlphaGo. After 40 days, it was capable of beating AlphaGo Master.The program learned the strategies humans accumulated over thousands of years in amatter of weeks and also developed nontraditional strategies and moves that beat the techniques of the human masters, leaving them astonished. “At each stage of the game, it seems to gain a bit here and lose a bit there, but somehow itends up slightly ahead, as if by magic,” said Andrew Jackson of the American G o Association DeepMind says it has plans for the technology behind AlphaGo Zero beyondjust defeating allover an ancient game board. “In the end, we want to apply thesebreakthroughs to helping solve all sorts of pressing real world problems likedesigning new materials,” said Demis Hassabis, co-founder and CEO of DeepMind, in a statement.real worldThat sounds great, but just as a precaution, let’s take the advice of Elon Musk andStephen Hawking and keep any super—fast learning AI away from the nuclear launch codes for now.32. Which was probably the earliest Al program to play Go accordingto the text’?A. DeepMind.B. AlphaGo Zero.C. AlphaGo Master.D. AlphaGo.33. What makes AlphaGo Zero different from its other versions?A. It beats AlphaGo Master.B. It teaches itself.C. It knows the basic rules of Go.D. It plays against itself for a long time.34, What’s DeepMind’s plan for the A I technology?A. To design a new version.B. To win all the ancient board games.C. To inspire the world with solutions to global issues.D. To beat human beings all over the world.35. How does the author feel about AI?A. Cautious.B. Supportive.C. Negative.D. Encouraging.第二节(共5小题;每题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018呼和浩特一模内蒙古呼和浩特市2018届高三第一次质量调研普查考试英语试题含答案2018年呼和浩特市高三第一次模拟一、阅读理解21-23 CDA24-27 DBBA28-31 CDBD32-35 DBCA36-40 GADFC二、完型填空41-45 BDDAB46-50 CCDAC51-55 CBADB56-60 DBCAB三、语法填空61.is XXX62.ItXXX64.by65.to join66.the67.absolutely68.whoever70.difference四、改错1.illness -。

ill2.while -。

when3.a lot of去掉of4.go -。

went5.something -。

nothing6.many -。

much7.necessarily -。

necessary8.for little中间加a9.taking -。

XXX10.me -。

myself五、作文亲爱的XXX。

下周五晚上8点，我们学校体育馆将上演一场中国功夫表演。

得知你是中国功夫的狂热爱好者，我写信邀请你观看这场表演。

众所周知，中国功夫作为一项拥有悠久历史的传统运动，被视为我国的国粹。

它不仅是一种自卫的手段，也能增强人们的身体素质。

在其发展过程中，中国功夫吸引了国内外无数的粉丝。

XXX invited to perform on that day。

The performance led for that night is one that you cannot afford to miss。

It promises to be an XXX.。