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Unit 6Do you like bananas?Period 1(Section A 1a-1c)Teaching aims1. Learn words and be able to say, read and write them:orange(s), banana(s), strawberry, strawberries, pear(s), apple(s),tomato(es), carrot(s), vegetable(s), hamburger(s), egg(s), ice-cream(s),salad(s), bread, chicken2. Be able to talk about likes and dislikes by using:I/We/They like oranges. He/She likes oranges.I /We/They don’t likebananas. He/She doesn’t like hamburgers.Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.Does he/she like tomatoes? Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn’t.3.Understand the difference between countable nouns and uncountable nouns.Teaching key and difficult points:1.Learn these words and be able to say, read and write them:2.Be able to talk about likes and dislikes by using:I/We/They like oranges. He/She likes oranges.I /We/They don’t likebananas. He/She doesn’t like hamburgers.Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.Does he/she like tomatoes? Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn’t. Moral objects(1)To call students ’ attention to otherserests and’ei n ablet themto care more about classmates.(2)To improve Sts ’communicating skills and enable them to keeptheir health.教学设计备注Step 1. Warm-up and revision(1)Daily greeting to the students(2)Revision: What ’s this/that in English ? What coloris it?T:What ’s this in English? (show a picture of andorange)T:What color is it?Step 2. Presentation –New words.(1)Go on asking: What ’s this/that in English ? Whatcolor is it?T:What ’s this in English? (show a picture of anapple and if the student don’t know it, show thephonetic symbol of the word.)T: Spell it, please.S: A-P-P-L-E.T: What color is it?S: It ’s red.（Present the other three words as above: pear,strawberry, banana ）T:We can call all of these things fruit . (Teach the newword “fruit ”.)Show pictures and ask the Ss “What arethese/those? ”and ask the SS to spell the pluralforms of these words: oranges, apples, pears,strawberries, bananas.(2)Repeat step (1) to present: carrot, carrots,tomato, tomatoes and vegetable, vegetables.(3)Present some more words by showing pictures. Get theSs to make an effort to pro nounce and spell the new words.Bread, hamburger ,hamburgers, milk, ice-cream,ice-creams, salad, chicken ,an egg, eggsWe can call all of these things food:食物3.Memory Challenge: Who has the best eyes?(1)Show the pictures, and say the plural forms of the nouns andsome uncountable noun.(2)Summarize. 可数名词有复数形式 , 不可数名词一般没有复数形式Step 3Presentation Target language 11. Show the pictures and say:I like tomatoes, but I don’ t like bread.2.Let students say:I like, but I don’t like ....3. Show the pictures and say:She likes bread, but she doesn’t like milk.He likes chicken, but he doesn’t like eggs.4.Let students say: He/She likes , but he/she doesn’tlike ....According Ss’answers and say:5. Sing a chant:Bananas, bananas, I like bananas! Salad, salad, I like salad!Strawberries, strawberries,I don ’t like strawberries!Pears, pears, he likes pears!Milk , milk, he likes milk!Tomatoes, tomatoes,He doesn ’t like tomatoes! Step 4 Work 1a .1. Read the words.2.T: Look at the pictures and fill in the chart .Fruit Food Vegetable3.Match the words with the things in the picture.4.Check the answers .Step 5 Present the new language 1 .1. T: Oh, we have lots of delicious fruits . I like apples best.Do you like apples ?S1 :Yes , I do. I like apples.S2: No, I don't . I like salad.T: Do you like salad ? S3: Yes , I do. I like salad./ No, I don't . I don’tlike salad.Step 6 Pairwork .1. T: Work in pairs .Ask and answer with your partners .(Before class the students have draw some pictures of the food )2. Get the Ss to ask and answer in pairs, using the sentences:’t.A: Do you like ?B: Yes, I do./ No, I don 3. When you ask andanswer, please fill in the chart. Name Like DislikeStep 7 Present the new language 2 .1.Show pictures and ask and answer questionsDoes she/he like ?Yes, she/he does. She/He likes/ No, she/he doesn ’t. She/He doesn ’tlike .Step 8 Pairwork .1. T: Work in pairs .Ask and answer with your partners .2.Get the Ss to ask and answer in pairs, using the sentences:Does she/he like ?Yes, she/he does. She/He likes/ No, she/he doesn ’t. She/He doesn ’tlike .3.According Ss’answers and ask “Do they like ? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.”Step 9 Work on 1b.1.T: 1b. List en and number the conversations.2.Listen.3.Check the answers.4.Read after the tape.Step 10 work on 1c.1.First, practice the conversations in 1b.Then, make a survey and fill in the chart below.2. Report: I like milk and tomatoes, but I don’t like ice-cream. Mary likes oranges, but she doesn’liket milk orice-cream. Tom likes tomatoes and strawberries, but hedoesn ’ t like bread.Step 11 . HomeworkWrite down the report.Blackboard design:New Words Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Do you like?Yes , I do. I likeNo ,I don ’t. I don ’tlikeDoes she/he like ?Yes, she/he does. She/He likes/No, she/he doesn ’t. She/He doesn ’tlike.Period 2(Section A 2a-2d)Teaching aims:1. Words & expressionsBirthday, dinner, week, think about, food, sure, how/whatabout ? Burger, vegetable, fruit, apple, then2. Target languageI like strawberries, they’re delicious. Let’s have them.--Yes, I like them ,too./ No, I don’tlike them.I like salad, it ’s delicious. Do you like it?-- Yes, I do./No, I don’t but I likeice cream.Let ’ s have Let ’s think about the food.Ability goalsEnable students to talk about likes and dislikes.Learning ability goalsHelp students learn how to talk about likes and dislikes.2. Listening and speaking skills.Moral object:Learn to keep healthy.Teaching important / difficult pointsHow to talk about likes and dislikes with the target language.教学设计备注Step1 Warm up and revision.1.Everyday greeting.2.Review.Show the pictures and say the singularforms and the plural forms of the countable nouns.3.Show some pictures of the uncountable nouns.4.Summarize.(1).当可数名词复数再次出现时，用“They( 主语)或 them（宾语）”替代。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas？banana 香蕉hamburger 汉堡包tomato 西红柿ice-cream 冰激凌salad 沙拉strawberry 草莓pear 梨milk 牛奶bread 面包birthday 生日dinner (中午或晚上吃的)正餐week 周；星期think about 思考；思索food 食物不可数sure 当然；肯定；一定How about (提出建议)......怎么样？burger 汉堡包vegetable 蔬菜fruit 水果right 正确的；适当的apple 苹果then 那么egg 蛋；鸡蛋carrot 胡萝卜rice 大米；米饭chicken 鸡肉so (引出评论或问题)那么breakfast 早餐；早饭lunch 午餐star 明星；星星eat 吃well 好；令人满意地habit 习惯healthy 健康的really 真正地question 问题want 需要；想要be 变成fat 肥的；肥胖的1.breakfast n.早餐；早饭（表示一日三餐前的词一般不用冠词）【解析】①吃三餐习惯与动词have 连用，且为零冠词，但与形容词连用时，前面要加不定冠词a/an。
have breakfast 吃早饭have a good breakfast 吃一顿丰盛的早餐have a quick breakfast 早餐吃得很快②at breakfast 吃早餐时【扩展】brunch n.早午餐2. well adv.好；令人满意地【解析】常见搭配：do well in…在……做得好辨析good，fine，well，fine.① good 意为“好的，令人满意的”，常指物品的质量，人的品质等方面的好，也常与morning，evening，afternoon等词搭配表示问候。
Alice is a good girl. 爱丽丝是一个好女孩。
人教版七年级上册英语Unit6 Do you like bananas一. 教材分析人教版七年级上册英语Unit6 Do you like bananas主要讲述了关于喜好和食物的话题。
本节课的主要内容是让学生能够用英语询问和描述他们对不同食物的喜好。
教材通过简单的对话和词汇，帮助学生掌握基本的交际用语，并能够运用这些句子进行日常交流。
此外，本单元还引入了一般现在时态的用法，让学生能够用英语描述他们的日常喜好和习惯。
二. 学情分析在进入七年级上册时，学生们已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇知识，具备一定的听、说、读、写的能力。
然而，对于一般现在时态的用法和复杂的句子结构，他们可能还较为陌生。
因此，在教学过程中，需要注重引导学生理解和运用一般现在时态，并通过大量的练习和实际操作，让他们能够熟练运用该时态进行描述和交流。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般现在时态的用法，并能够用英语询问和描述他们对不同食物的喜好。
2.能力目标：学生能够听懂、说出一般现在时态的句子，并能够运用该时态进行日常交流。
3.情感目标：通过小组合作和互动交流，学生能够增强自信心，提高团队合作意识。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点：一般现在时态的用法和食物词汇的掌握。
2.教学难点：一般现在时态的运用和食物词汇的灵活运用。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法，通过小组合作、互动交流和实际操作，引导学生主动参与学习过程。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体教学资源，如图片、音频和视频，增加学生的学习兴趣和参与度。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示一些常见食物图片，引导学生谈论他们对食物的喜好。
2.新课呈现：引入一般现在时态的概念，并通过示例句子让学生理解一般现在时态的用法。
3.对话练习：让学生听录音或观看视频，模仿对话中的句子，并进行角色扮演。
4.小组活动：学生分组进行讨论，用英语询问和描述他们对食物的喜好。
5.巩固练习：通过完成练习题和互动游戏，让学生进一步巩固一般现在时态的用法。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section A1aDo you like salad ?你喜欢沙拉吗？Yes , I do ./ No , I don't.Do they like pears ? 他们喜欢梨吗？Yes , they do ./No, they don't .Does she like tomatoes?她喜欢西红柿吗？(tomato 复数形式：tomatoes)Yes , she does ./No ,she doesn't.句型小结：Do/Does +主语+like...? 喜欢......吗？肯定回答：Yes，主语+ do/does否定回答: No，主语+ don't / doesn't2a and Grammar Focus.I like oranges .我喜欢橘子。
I don't like bananas .我不喜欢香蕉。
We like rice .我们喜欢米饭。
We don't like hamburgers.我们不喜欢汉堡。
He likes ice cream.他喜欢冰淇林。
He doesn't like vegetables.他不喜欢蔬菜。
一．一般现在时1.一般现在时。
表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态。
2.结构：do/does3.时间状语：sometimes有时, usually通常, never从不, always总是, often经常; every day 每天/ week 每周/ month 每个月/ year 每年/ ... ; on Sunday (s) 在周日/ Monday (s) 在周一3.基本结构4.肯定句主语+动词的单数第三人称+其他否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他肯定回答Yes，主语+does否定回答No，主语+doesn't5.当主语不是第三人称单数时：肯定句主语+动词原形+其他否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其他一般疑问句Do+主语+动词原形+其他6.动词单数第三人称变化形式二．动词like,喜欢，实义动词1.like+名词，表示喜欢某物2.like doing sth. 表示某人喜欢干…，表示习惯上的喜欢3.like to do sth. 表示某人喜欢干…，表示某种具体的喜好，不一定长期4.注意:当表示喜欢或不喜欢某物的时候，如果物品为可数名词，一定要用复数形式，即：喜不喜欢加复数2d1.Let’s think about the food. 让我们来考虑一下食物吧。
七年级英语上册Unit6Doyoulikebananas课文注释素材（新版）人教新目标版Unit6 Do you like bananas?1.Let's think about the food．答案让我考虑考虑（这件事）。
2.So what fruit do you like?答案那你喜欢哪种水果？此处疑问词what和名词fruit合成一个独立的疑问结构，表示“什么水果；哪种水果”。
3.what还可以和其他名词搭配，组成“合成疑问词”。
例如：What color do you like?答案你喜欢什么颜色？4. I don't want to be fat．答案我可不想变胖。
want to be…表示“想要成为……；想要变得……”，动词be之后接形容词或名词。
5.Do you want to be a teacher?答案你想成为一名老师吗？6.I don't want to be old!答案我可不想变老!7. I don't want to be overweight.答案我不想超重。
fat有“肥胖”之意，表达较为直接。
在英语中，人们比较忌讳使用这个词，而是委婉地改用其他说法。
8.For breakfast/lunch/dinner,I like…答案早饭／午饭／晚饭我喜欢（吃）…9.What do you have for breakfast?答案早饭你吃什么？10.We often eat rice for lunch. (=For lunch, we often eat rice.)答案我们午饭常吃米饭。
介词for与一日三餐名称搭配使用时，表示各餐所吃的食物。
