Unit3SEAEXPLORATION词汇学案高二英语精美课件精美教案(人教版2019选择性必修四)
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新人教版(2019)英语选修性必修四Unit 3 Sea ExplorationWords and ExpressionsImportant words1. extend vt. 扩展;使伸长;延长【教材原句】A trading route across the sea was also extended along the coasts of the Indian Ocean,centred around Ceylon (now Sri Lanka).它是一条横跨海洋的贸易路线也沿着印度洋海岸延伸,以锡兰(现在的斯里兰卡)为中心。
【实例品读】By popular demand,the tour has been extended by two weeks.应大家要求,这次旅游延长了两周。
【热点归纳】extend from ...to从……延伸到……extend sth to sb.给与某人某物extend out 伸出【考点精练】(1)The tourist season extends________ May to October.(2)During the epidemic outbreak,China extended its helping hand ______ many other countries around the world.2. negotiate vt. &vi.商定,谈判,协商,达成(协议)【教材原句】Here,merchants from China and many other places met to negotiate trade deals,which also led to more awareness of each other's cultures.在这里,来自中国和其他地方的商人聚集在一起商谈贸易协定,这也促使了他们对彼此文化的更多了解。
2019人教版选择性必修四unit3词汇学案(学生版)一、重点词汇讲解1.extend vt. 伸开;展开vt. & vi. 延伸;伸展; 扩大;扩展vt. 提供;给予extension n. 延伸;伸展;延伸部分;扩展部分;电话分机extensive adj. 广阔的;大规模的an extended family 大家庭extensive reading 泛读You can get me on ________ 308. (extend)Can I have ________ on 2301? (extend)That _________ is busy. Can you hold a moment? (extend)Our land ___________ as far as the sea. (extend)The garden _________ as far as the foot of the hill. (extend)We would like ___________ a warm welcome to our visitors. (extend)Thanks ____________ to all the club members who gave their time to ensure that all had fun. (extend) 2.negotiate vi. 协商;谈判vt. 商定;达成协议negotiable adj. 可协商的Finally in 2019 they __________ a peace treaty. (negotiate)The whole topic of packaging standards remains _______________. (negotiate)They ______________ for more pay but no agreement has reached. (negotiate)The lady found that the original _____________ price hit a big discount. (negotiate)The government refused _____________ with the terrorists. (negotiate)3.withdraw (withdrew, withdrawn) vi&vi. 撤退;退出vt. 收回;提取withdrawal n. [u] 撤走;退出;取款The UN demanded that all troops should ______________. (withdraw)Copies of the magazine ______________ from circulation last month. (withdraw)The drug ____________ from sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects. (withdraw) She ___________ because she did not wish to split the vote. (withdraw)I told him if he ___________ it was on his own account. (withdraw)He reached into his pocket and ___________ a sheet of notepaper. (withdraw)4.bond n[c] 黏合;纽带;关系vt.& vi. 使黏合;结合;增强信任关系They are a fully ___________ and licensed company. (bond)Many people would not like _____________ by invisible strings of instructions. (bond) They __________ that day and decided they should start a broad discussion. (bond) Jane had difficulty ___________ with the baby. (bond)5.coverage n.[u] 覆盖范围;内容范围;新闻报道;保险范围cover vt. 覆盖;涉及;包括;报道I woke up __________ in a rash. (cover)She once __________ a distance of five mile in two hours. (cover)They saw a hill __________ with thick trees in the distance. (cover)The measures include tight control of media __________. (cover)The incident has received wide __________ in the press. (cover)6.applaud vt. & vi. 鼓掌;称赞;赞成applause n[u] 鼓掌;掌声;喝彩The audience laughed and ___________. (applaud)The crowds __________ as the guards paraded past. (applaud)She ___________ as she came on stage. (applaud)Then the ___________ burst out. (applaud)The play was greeted with ___________. (applaud)7.tax n.[c]&[u] 税;税收vt. 对……征税;指责It is one of the most heavily ___________ countries in the world. (tax)Husband and wife may ___________ separately on their income. (tax)Any interest payments __________ as part of your income. (tax)Last night, he __________ by his teacher for his carelessness. (tax)They have brought down income __________. (tax)The wealthier may have to pay a little more in ___________. (tax)8.possess vt. 拥有;占有;具有possession n. [u]拥有;占有[c]所有物;财产(belongings)in possession of 占有;拥有in the possession of 为…….所有take possession of 占有;拥有;占领John had willed them everything he ___________. (possess)This ring was her most valuable ____________. (possess)We have bought the house but we won’t take ____________ of it until May. (possess)They were imprisoned for _________ of drugs. (possess)Foreign visitors are required to be in ___________ of passports. (possess)He flew out of the room like a man ____________. (possess)9.log n. [c]原木;木料;航海、飞行日志;正式记录vt. 伐木;把记入航海/飞行日志;记录log in/on 使注册;登录log out/off 使注销;使退出___________ new species will improve our understanding of life on the earth. (log)So far, the pilot ___________ 1000hours in the air. (log)Siberia’s forests ___________ at an incredible rate. (log)You need a password ____________ on. (log)Update statistics is run only on ___________ databases. (log)__________ companies would have to leave a central area of the forest before the end of the year. (log) 10.arrest vt. 逮捕;拘留n.[c]&[u] 逮捕They knew they risked ___________. (arrest)He _________ for drunk driving last December. (arrest)She _________ and questioned about the fire. (arrest)Of the three photos, Tim’s was the most ____________. (arrest)The old lady was _________ arrest on suspicion of murder.I am placing you _________ arrest.二、词汇过关默写英译汉汉译英2019人教版选择性必修四unit3词汇学案(教师版)三、重点词汇讲解1.extend vt. 伸开;展开vt. & vi. 延伸;伸展; 扩大;扩展vt. 提供;给予extension n. 延伸;伸展;延伸部分;扩展部分;电话分机extensive adj. 广阔的;大规模的an extended family 大家庭extensive reading 泛读You can get me on extension 308. (extend)Can I have extension on 2301? (extend)That extension is busy. Can you hold a moment? (extend)Our land extends as far as the sea. (extend)The garden extends as far as the foot of the hill. (extend)We would like to extend a warm welcome to our visitors. (extend)Thanks were extended to all the club members who gave their time to ensure that all had fun. (extend) 2.negotiate vi. 协商;谈判vt. 商定;达成协议negotiable adj. 可协商的Finally in 2019 they negotiated a peace treaty. (negotiate)The whole topic of packaging standards remains to be negotiated. (negotiate)They have been negotiating for more pay but no agreement has reached. (negotiate)The lady found that the original negotiated price hit a big discount. (negotiate)The government refused to negotiate with the terrorists. (negotiate)3.withdraw (withdrew, withdrawn) vi&vi. 撤退;退出vt. 收回;提取withdrawal n. [u] 撤走;退出;取款The UN demanded that all troops should be withdrawn. (withdraw)Copies of the magazine were withdrawn from circulation last month. (withdraw)The drug was withdrawn from sale after a few people suffered serious side effects. (withdraw)She withdrew because she did not wish to split the vote. (withdraw)I told him if he withdrew it was on his own account. (withdraw)He reached into his pocket and withdrew a sheet of notepaper. (withdraw)4.bond n[c] 黏合;纽带;关系vt.& vi. 使黏合;结合;增强信任关系They are a fully bonded and licensed company. (bond)Many people would not like to be bonded by invisible strings of instructions. (bond) They bonded that day and decided they should start a broad discussion. (bond)Jane had difficulty bonding with the baby. (bond)5.coverage n.[u] 覆盖范围;内容范围;新闻报道;保险范围cover vt. 覆盖;涉及;包括;报道I woke up covered in a rash. (cover)She once covered a distance of five mile in two hours. (cover)They saw a hill covered with thick trees in the distance. (cover)The measures include tight control of media coverage. (cover)The incident has received wide coverage in the press. (cover)6.applaud vt. & vi. 鼓掌;称赞;赞成applause n[u] 鼓掌;掌声;喝彩The audience laughed and applauded. (applaud)The crowds applauded as the guards paraded past. (applaud)She was applauded as she came on stage. (applaud)Then the applause burst out. (applaud)The play was greeted with applause. (applaud)7.tax n.[c]&[u] 税;税收vt. 对……征税It is one of the most heavily taxed countries in the world. (tax)Husband and wife may be taxed separately on their income. (tax)Any interest payments are taxed as part of your income. (tax)Last night, he was taxed by his teacher for his carelessness. (tax)They have brought down income taxes. (tax)The wealthier may have to pay a little more in taxes. (tax)8.possess vt. 拥有;占有;具有possession n. [u]拥有;占有[c]所有物;财产(belongings)in possession of 占有;拥有in the possession of 为…….所有take possession of 占有;拥有;占领John had willed them everything he possessed. (possess)This ring was her most valuable possession. (possess)We have bought the house but we won’t take possession of it until May. (possess)They were imprisoned for possession of drugs. (possess)Foreign visitors are required to be in possession of passports. (possess)He flew out of the room like a man possessed. (possess)9.log n. [c]原木;木料;航海、飞行日志;正式记录vt. 伐木;把记入航海/飞行日志;记录log in/on 使注册;登录log out/off 使注销;使退出Logging new species will improve our understanding of life on the earth. (log)So far, the pilot has logged 1000 hours in the air. (log)Siberia’s forests are being logged at an incredible rate. (log)You need a password to log on. (log)Update statistics is run only on logging databases. (log)Logging companies would have to leave a central area of the forest before the end of the year. (log) 10.arrest vt. 逮捕;拘留n.[c]&[u] 逮捕They knew they risked being arrested. (arrest)He was arrested for drunk driving last December. (arrest)She was arrested and questioned about the fire. (arrest)Of the three photos, Tim’s was the most arresting. (arrest)The old lady was under arrest on suspicion of murder.I am placing you under arrest.。