必修5 unit4 making the news 基础知识复习
- 格式:doc
- 大小:62.50 KB
- 文档页数:6
必修5Unit 4 Making the NewsI. 单元基础知识1. 核心单词(1) __________ adj.快乐的;欣喜的(2) __________ adj.令人钦佩的(3) __________ vt.赞成;认可;批准(4) __________ vt.帮助(5) __________ adv.故意地(6) __________ vt.& vi.集中(7) __________ vt.更新(8) __________ adj.彻底的,详尽的(9) __________ n.职业(10) _________ adj.热切的(11) meanwhile adv. ________(12) deadline n. _________(13) case n. __________(14) chief adj. ________n. _________(15) dilemma n. __________(16) submit vt. _________(17) journalist n. __________(18) process vt.__________(19) publish vt. _________(20) eager adj._________2. 高频短语(1) ________ 依靠;依赖(2) ________ 因……指责或控告……(3) ________ 期待(4) ________ 对…持怀疑态度(5) get absorbed in __________(6) set to work __________(7) have a nose for _________(8) get sth. straight _________(9) cover/go on a story __________(10) get the wrong end of the stick __________3. 重点句型(1) Now discuss in pairs how you______ if you______ a job on a famous newspaper.现在互相讨论一下如果一家著名的报社给你提供了一份工作,你的感受如何。
Unit4 Making the news1、occupation n.根据语境猜词义(1) He is a bus driver by occupation.(2) Riding is her favorite occupation.(3) The Japanese occupation of Taiwan lasted fifty-one years.(4) No one is yet in occupation of the house.根据语义找匹配:A. 工作,职业 B. 占领,占据 C. 占用;居住 D. 消遣;日常事务(1) A(2) D(3) B(4) Cbe in occupation of…占据/ 占用be in the occupation of… 被……占据/ 占用be occupied with sth. 忙于做某事occupy vt. 占领,占用,占据,使忙碌,使从事occupied adj. 已被占的,已居住的profession / job / occupation / career / workprofession以前常指要受过高等教育(尤指法律、医学和神学)才能获得的职业,现在一般指为谋生之职,尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练,具有某种专业知识的工作。
job泛指一切有报酬的工作。
occupation泛指任何一种职业,比job正式,经常用于书面填表中。
career指经过专门训练,终身愿意从事的事业。
work指任何种类的工作,也泛指职业。
不可数。
用profession/job/occupation/career/work填空Tom needn't go to school today, but he has a part-time (1) job,where he can earn a little by helping those who cannot read or write to fill in forms about their names, ages and (2) occupations.After (3) work,he will attend a lecture about the future lawyer, which he regards as his (4) career for a lifetime. He always studies hard at school because he wants to be the top of his (5) profession after graduation.2、admirable adj. 令人钦佩的,令人赞赏的根据语境感悟其用法(1)This essay is admirable in all respects.(2)His bravery is admirable.admire sb. for sth. 因某事而佩服某人admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子admire vt. 钦佩,羡慕,赞美admiration n. 钦佩,赞赏用admire的正确形式填空We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists are so (1) admirable that nobody didn't look at their work in (2) admiration. In other words, we (3) admired the artists for their (4) admirable skills.3、assist v.根据语境猜词义(1)We asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge.(2)She refused to assist at the reception for reasons unknown.根据语义找匹配:A. 帮助,协助 B. 参加,出席(1) A(2) Bassistant adj. 副的;n. 助手,营业员assistance n. 帮助,援助assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事assist sb. in / with sth. 帮助某人某事assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事give / lend assistance to sb. 给某人提供帮助afford / offer assistance 提供援助come to one's assistance 帮助某人用assist的适当形式填空After school, I often (1) assist monitor to close the windows as well as the lights in the classroom. Besides, I sometimes (2) assist her with / in her maths. Of course, she is also a kind girl who often lends (3) assistance to her classmates. Whenever anyone is in trouble, she is always ready to come to his or her (4) assistance.4、concentrate v.根据语境猜词义(1)I can't concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on.(2)Our population is concentrated in the big cities.根据语义找匹配:A. 集中;聚集B. 专注,专心;集中注意力(1) B(2) Aconcentrate sth. on sth. / doing sth.专心致志于某事/ 做某事concentrate on sth. 全神贯注,精神集中于……concentrate the / one's attention on致力于……;把注意力集中在……concentrated adj. 集中的,紧张的,浓缩的concentration n. 集中,专心,浓度你知道还有哪些词组也可以表示“专心”?focus / fix one's attention on;put one's mind / heart in;apply oneself / one's mind to;beabsorbed in…;be lost in;devote oneself to sth. / doing sth.。
Unit 4 Making the news一.单词考点牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)1.involvevt短语:be involved in牵涉到;卷入;使参与;一心做注:involved作前置定语,意为“复杂的”;involved作后置定语,意为“涉及的”。
eg: an involved case; the people involved2.offer的用法提出,主动给予;出价;开价n给予(物),出价,提议,意图,报价Vt搭配:offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物offer to do sth.主动提出做某事3.delighted短语at/by 因…而高兴be delighted with 对…感到高兴to do 很高兴做某事that从句很高兴…4.submit vt./vi,递交;呈递(文件等)短语:…把…递交给/呈递给…submit…to介submit to…向…屈服;臣服于…5. cover的用法1.作Vt时,“(常与with连用)盖;覆盖;(指新闻记者)报道(审判、选举、动乱之类的大事);(指钱)够(某事物之)用;包括(某事物);涉及;处理;适用于”2.作n时,“遮盖物;盖子;罩子;(图书、杂志的)封面”6.eager的用法搭配:be eager for/about/after渴望得到某物be eager to do sth.渴望做某事be eager that从句渴望……(特殊虚拟语气should+do)区别:eager,anxious,keen⑴eager指“以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目的”,有时也指“由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的”。
⑵anxious指“热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦虑的”。
⑶keen指“对某人、某物怀有极大的兴趣或热情的”。
eg:①He is anxious to know the result of the college entrance examination, because he is eager to be admitted to it.7.assist“帮助”的用法搭配:assist sb.in/with sth.帮某人某事assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事eg:He assisted his neighbour in repairing the fence.区别:assist,aid,help⑴assist暗含这种帮助起着次要的作用;受协助的人自己做主要的一部分工作。
Unit 4 Making the ne w s一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.journalist n.记者;新闻工作者2.assignment n. 任务;分配3.submit v t.递交;呈递(文件等) 4.colleague n. 同事5.amateur n. 业余爱好者6.update v t.更新;使现代化[第二屏听写]7.sceptical adj.怀疑的8.dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境;窘境9.technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的10.technically ad v. 技术上;工艺上11.crime n. 罪行;犯罪12.accurate adj.精确的;正确的[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1.editor n.编辑2.photograph n. 照片v t.给……照相3.photographer n. 摄影师4.delighted adj.快乐的;欣喜的5.admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的6.unusual adj.不同寻常的;独特的[第四屏听写]7.assist v t.帮助;协助;援助8.assistant n. 助手;助理;售货员9.profession n. 职业;专业10.professional adj.专业的;职业的n. 专业人员11.eager adj.渴望的;热切的12.concentrate v i.& v t.集中;聚集13.acquire v t.获得;取得;学到[第五屏听写]14.assess v t.评估;评定15.inform v t.告知;通知16.deadline n. 最后期限17.meanwhile ad v. 其间;同时18.case n. 情况;病例;案例19.accuse v t.指责;谴责;控告20.deliberately ad v. 故意地21.guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的[第六屏听写] 22.demand n.需求;要求v t.强烈要求23.publish v t.出版;发行;发表;公布24.section n. 部分;节25.thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的26.gifted adj.有天赋的27.housewife n. 家庭主妇[第七屏听写]28.edition n.版(本);版次29.department n. 部门;部;处;系30.senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的31.polish v t.擦亮;磨光;润色32.chief adj.主要的;首席的n. 首领;长官33.approve v t.赞成;认可;批准[第八屏听写]34.process v t.加工;处理n. 过程;程序;步骤35.appointment n. 约会;任命36.concentrate_on 集中;全神贯注于37.depend_on 依靠;依赖38.accuse_...of 因……指责或控告……39.so_as_to_(do_sth.) 为了(做)……40.ahead_of 在……前面二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.assist vt.帮助;协助;援助[教材原句] You'll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you're interested.你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你。
必修5 Unit4 Making the news核心语言知识梳理一、必修 5 Unit 4单元必背词汇1. journalist n. 记者;新闻工作者2. involve vt. 牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)……be involved in包含在...; 与...有关; 被卷入; 专心地(做)be involved with涉及become involved in卷入, 陷入get involved with给...缠住be involved in trouble卷入纠纷be involved in disaster陷入不幸a task which involves much difficulty困难重重的任务Clouds involved the mountain top.云雾笼罩山头。
He was involved in working out a plan.他专心致志地制订计划。
3. editor n. 编辑4. photograph n. 照片 vt. 给……照相5. photographer n. 摄影师6. photography n. 摄影7. unforgettable abj. 难忘的;永远记得的an unforgettable experience.一个不会被遗忘的经验8. assignment n. 任务;分配9. delighted adj 快乐的;欣喜的10. admirable adj. 值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的;11. unusual adj. 不同寻常的;独特的12. assist vt. 帮助;协助;援助assist sb. with a task帮助某人做某事assist at a graduation ceremony参加毕业典礼13. assistant n. 助手;助理;售货员14. submit vt. 递交;呈递(文件等);提交, 委托;主, 认为, 建议submit a plan提出一项计划submit a case to the court向法院提出诉讼I submit that this should be allowed .我想这是可以允许的。
Unit 4Making the news学习目标要点词汇delighted, assist, eager, acquire, inform , demand, accurate, approve, 小词简析要点短语accuse of, in the process of, concentrate on, defend against, have a nose for, depend on, ahead of 要点句型1. so as to 指引目的状语2. ... case +定语从句知识解说要点词汇delighted【原句回放】 We’ re delighted you ’ reocomingworkwith us. 你来与我们一同工作,我们很快乐。
【点拨】 delighted adj. 感觉惊喜的,感觉快乐的,用于表示人的心里感觉。
常用搭配:be delighted to do sth. 快乐做某事be delighted at/ by 因 ......而快乐be delighted that 因 ......而快乐She was delighted to hear the twitter of the birds somewhere near her window.她很快乐地听着窗外鸟儿的鸣喊声。
The mother was delighted at the recovery of her baby.那位母亲由于她的婴儿恢复了健康而特别快乐。
We’ re delighted that you be here ’soonll. 你不久就来这里了,我们真快乐。
【拓展】delight vt. 使(某人)快乐,使(某人)惊喜n.快乐,快乐,令人快乐的人或事。
delightful adj. 令人欢乐的常用短语:take delight in (doing) sth.喜爱,以......为乐to one’ s delight令人快乐的是with/ in delight快乐地He delighted the audience with his humourous words.他风趣的语言让观众们很快乐。
必修五Unit4基础知识练习一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. After graduation he took an o______________as a teacher in the city.2. The a______________offered by the manager is difficult for him to finish.3. An expert is a man who is engaged in p______________ business.4. All his c______________who work with him in the same factory are all ready to help others.5. You should c_____________on your work when you study.6. In the__________(案子)of Ma Haitao,he was treated unfairly.7. We also can a__________________knowledge during playing.8. He hit me on the head with a ball d_____________which made me very angry.9. He felt g________________after he stole some money from the old couple.10. His________________(简练)introduction of the product got great interest of the people.11. He worked as a e________________in that newspaper.12. She graduated from English d__________________of Beijing University.13. Don't just say almost,nearly…… ,what we need is a____________number.14. My shoes are so dirty that they need to be P______________.15. I can't understand your meaning,can you give me a little h____________.16. Before marrying,they always made an a ___________ in that park.17. If I've hurt your feelings,it was quite without_______________(有意)。
18. Her father will never a_____________(同意)of her marriage to you.一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. After graduation he took an o______________as a teacher in the city.2. The a______________offered by the manager is difficult for him to finish.3. An expert is a man who is engaged in p______________ business.4. All his c______________who work with him in the same factory are all ready to help others.5. You should c_____________on your work when you study.6. In the__________(案子)of Ma Haitao,he was treated unfairly.7. We also can a__________________knowledge during playing.8. He hit me on the head with a ball d_____________which made me very angry.9. He felt g________________after he stole some money from the old couple.10. His________________(简练)introduction of the product got great interest of the people.11. He worked as a e________________in that newspaper.12. She graduated from English d__________________of Beijing University.13. Don't just say almost,nearly…… ,what we need is a____________number.14. My shoes are so dirty that they need to be P______________.15. I can't understand your meaning,can you give me a little h____________.16. Before marrying,they always made an a ___________ in that park.17. If I've hurt your feelings,it was quite without_______________(有意)。
18. Her father will never a_____________(同意)of her marriage to you.19. I don't want a _______________(否定的)answer to my question.20. In harvest time,he has to______________(雇佣)more people to work for him.21. A p_____________is a type of job that required advanced education or training.22. If you have an a__________with someone,you have arranged to see them ata particular time,usually in connection with their work.23. An i___________that you have is an idea or plan of what you are going to do.24. Your o______________________is your job.25. Industrial development is being_______________(集中)in the west of China.26. He had to rewrite his essay,because his teacher said it needed some ___________________(润饰)in language.27. The little boy cried_____________(故意地)to draw his mother's attention.28. An __________(精确的)instrument is able to give you information that is correct to a detailed level.29. Some smoking and alcoholic drinks are an _________ (获得的)taste and are not in born.30. The busy mother feels really _________(内疚的)at forgetting her daughter's birthday again.二、短语翻译1.全神贯注于_________________2.因……指责或控告____________________3. 为了(做……)____________4.填(表)___________________5.依靠;依赖_________________6. 传递______________________7.开始工作__________________ 8.最终;最后________________9.从事于____________________ 10.被用在……上(中)______________三、完成句子1. We should_____________(保卫)ourselves against the coming flood.2. They found that cave__________________(意外地)。
3. It's necessary for young people to receive_________ _________(正规教育)4. They are all________ ____________that idea(反对)。
5. You should concentrate yourselves on the class and avoid ________ ________.6.消费者利益保护委员会的创立旨在保护顾客的权益,使其免受奸商的欺诈。
The Consumer Council exists to__________ the customers' right and interests ___________ unscrupulous traders.7. 那个著名的教授被指控偷取学生的理念并将它们发表。
The famous professor has been __________ _________ stealing his student's ideas and publishing them.8.政府今年所做的事情对所有的广州市民都很有利。