Unit2 The United Kingdom
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Unit 2 The United Kingdom (知识点剖析)1.consist vi. 组成;一致【经典例句】The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.【考点聚焦】固定搭配:consist of(由……组成),其近义词(组)为include;be made up of,如: His job consists of (is made up of/includes)helping old people who live alone.他的工作包括帮助独居的老人。
2. puzzle n.&vt. 难题,谜;使迷惑【经典例句】 n. The meaning of the poem has always been a puzzle. 这首诗的意思一直是个谜。
v. This letter puzzles me. 这封信使我迷惑不解。
【考点聚焦】1)puzzle可用作名词或动词,作名词时,意为“难题;谜;测验能力的问题(或玩具)”,可喻为“复杂难懂的事物”。
2) puzzled adj. 表示自己感到迷惑,如:There was a puzzled expression on his face. 他的脸上露出迷惑不解的表情。
puzzling adj. 表示令人感到迷惑,如: His answer is puzzling. 他的回答令人迷惑。
3. clarify vt. 澄清;阐明【经典例句】I’ll clarify my stand at a proper time. 我将在合适的时候澄清我的立场。
4. convenience n. 方便;便利【巧记提示】convenient(方便的)+ 去t + -ence (名词后缀)【经典例句】I kept my reference book near my desk for convenience. 我把参考书放在书桌旁用着方便。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom【教材分析】本单元的话题是“英国”。
通过阅读使学生了解英国的历史和地理位置,国家的构成及名胜古迹。
Warming Up 部分要求学生完成一项小测试任务,了解学生对英国的了解,并调动学生积极的思维,激发学生的学习动机。
Pre-reading 部分通过三个有关英国的小问题,让学生预测本文的内容,使其大概了解阅读内容。
Reading (Puzzles in Geography)从地理、历史、政治、文化等多角度说明了联合王国的形成、发展、以及它的风土人情和人文景观。
使学生对英国有一个比较详实的认识,拓宽了知识面,有助于深入地理解和领悟英国语言和英国文化习俗。
Comprehending 部分通过练习加强学生对文章的深层理解,训练其概括总结能力。
Learning about Language 部分主要突出通过语境运用本单元生词、设计了有关构词法的练习和各种与动词say同义和近义词的练习。
语法部分引导学生发现课文中的过去分词用作宾语补足语的例句,设计了较为简单的填空练习和具有趣味性的游戏。
练习册还设计了具有实际意义的活动──完成一份调查报告。
Using Language 部分涵盖了听、说、读、写几个部分。
听的部分通过张萍玉与导游之间的对话使学生亲身体验去伦敦旅行的真实情景,既训练他们的听力,又通过回答问题训练他们的分析能力。
读的部分主要介绍英国伦敦的一些名胜。
通过图片展示,学生图文并茂感受异国文化,增强学生文化意识,培养学生跨文化理解的能力。
说的部分主要通过学生表演游客和导游之间的对话的形式完成。
通过练习学生可以熟练地掌握因没有听清或听的听懂而请求别人复述的几种表达形式。
写的部分要求学生参考所给的形容词和动词,发散思维,把自己收集到的有关某一建筑物或迷人的景观的资料写进学生所在地旅游手册。
学生需要用最生动的语言进行描述,以鼓励人们前来旅游观光。
Summing Up 部分让学生对本堂课的学习内容进行总结、对学习效果进行评价,判断出哪些部分已经掌握,哪些还需要更多的练习。
Book 5Unit 2The United KingdomⅠ.阅读理解(2019·黑龙江双鸭山一中质检)UK is becoming a popular destination for people who wish to study abroad.However,Britain is quite an expensive place to study and live in.Tuition fees have now reached £9,250 a year and students also face some of the highest living costs in the world.Fortunately,there are a number of countries where universities offer degree programs entirely in English,along with the chance to learn the local language while you live there.Here are three of the options broken down in detail.University of AmsterdamThe Dutch capital is not a cheap city to live in,but standard tuition fees of £1,800 a year make it significantly cheaper than a British degree.There are 14 bachelor’s degrees on offer that are taught in English,including Political Science,Economics & Business Economics and Actuarial Science.Nearly all Dutch people speak English,making it an easy country to get by in.Tianjin UniversityMoving to China is not for the faint hearted.Undergraduate degree courses at Tianjin last four years.Living costs are only around £400 a month and tuition fees are £2,300 a year.Flights will cost £3,600 over the four years.The total cost,at £28,800,is still around half that of a threeyear degree in Britain.Tianjin is one of the world’s latest cities and is only a halfhour train ride from Beijing.Three undergraduate programs are offered in English:Chemical Engineering,Environment & Energy and Pharmaceutical Science.University of MilanThe University of Milan’s fees range from £140 to £3,650 a year.The one bachelor’s degree offered entirely in EnglishPolitical Science is a threeyear course.While living costs in Milan are high,the significantly lower fees make it a cheaper option than a British university.1.Where can you major in Political Science?A.London and Tianjin.B.Amsterdam and London.C.Amsterdam and Milan.D.Tianjin and Milan.答案C解析细节理解题。
Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法,能够正确完成基础类型题。
2.掌握重点句型的用法,会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。
◆重点词组:1. keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛2. consist of由…组成3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏4. divide into 分成5. prepare to 准备6. compare A with B 与…比7. compare A to B 把A比作B8. asked the boss on the phone 通过电话9. work out 做出;解决;设计出;计算出;锻炼;发展,进行;work on对..起作用;企图影响或说服,忙于work in 在…工作work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄10. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施11. familiar with熟悉12. worried about the time available担心时间不够13. make a list of 列出关于…的清单14. on special occasions 在特殊的场合15. the four-hundred-year-old uniform 有四百年历史的制服16. set the world time设置世界时间17. on either side of the line 在线的两端18. fall asleep入睡19. with delight 十分喜悦的◆词句精讲1. consist vi.由...组成, 在于, 一致★ consist of=be made up of 由…组成;由…构成[典例] 1) Substances consist of small particles called molecules. 物质是由叫做分子的微粒组成的。