小学英语五年级完形填空精选含答案100
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小学英语五年级完形填空精选含答案100
一、完形填空
1.完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 1 the UN building. It's in 2 . There are
lots of 3 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 4 to have a look. There
are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 5 Daming one of the presents
from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 6 photo of it.
1. A. visit B. visits C. visiting
2. A. New York B. Beijing C. London
3. A. country B. flag C. flags
4. A. inside B. under C. out
5. A. show B. shows C. showed
6. A. to take B. takes C. taking
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。
(1)句意:大明,西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在......联合国大厦。这里和are搭配,用现在分词visiting,构成进行时态正确。故答案为:C。
(2)句意:它在......。联合国大厦在纽约,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(3)句意:这里有许多来自世界各地的......。这里用flags“国旗”正确,country“国家”,意思不合适,这里有lots of(许多)修饰,flag用复数。故答案为:C。
(4)句意:大明想要去......看看。A选项是“里面”,B选项是“在.....下面”,C选项是:外面。这里有inside“里面”正确。故答案为:A。
(5)句意:西蒙......大明一件来自中国的礼物。根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(6)句意:大明想......它的照片。这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细审题,根据语法结构和句意提示来选择合适的答案。
2.完形填空完形填空
Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the
tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than
3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor
man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did
the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."
The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup!
I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."
1. A. is B. are C. was
2. A. On B. In C. At 3. A. another B. the others C. the other
4. A. take B. takes C. took
5. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of
6. A. him B. himself C. he
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。
(1)句意:很久很久以前,有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时,there be句型的句子,主语man是单数,因此be动词是was,故选C。
(2)句意:在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ,故选A。
(3)句意:一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的,另外的,用the others,故选B。
(4)句意: 这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事,用一般过去时,需要动词过去式took,故选C。
(5)句意:他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词,因此需要a lot of 修饰,故选C。
(6)句意:他自言自语。say to oneself,自言自语,是固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
3.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词
It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he
saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. "Poor snake! Let me 4 your
life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body.
A few minutes 5 , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of
thanks for saving the snake's life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. "Poor me! Why did I
save the life of a cold-blooded snake?" 7 the dying farmer.
1. A. summer B. winter C. autumn
2. A. home B. to school C. to play
3. A. ground B. floor C. wall
4. A. saving B. help C. save
5. A. later B. ago C. late
6. A. And B. But C. Instead
7. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed
【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:发生在一个非常寒冷的……。 A夏天,很热,B冬天,很冷,C秋天,凉爽,根据 cold寒冷的,可知是冬天,故答案为B.
(2)句意:一天,一个农夫在回……的路上。 on his way +名词,A家,名词,B到学校,介词+名词,C去玩,动词不定式,故答案为A.
(3)句意:突然,他看见一条蛇躺在地上,几乎冻死了。A地上,B地板,C墙,根据前句在回家的路上,可知在路上,故答案为A.
(4)句意:”可怜的蛇!让我来……你的生命!Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。A拯救,现在分词,排除,B帮助,动词原形,C拯救,动词原形,根据前句蛇几乎冻死了,故答案为C.
(5)句意:几分钟后,蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后,固定搭配,故答案为A.
(6)句意:相反,蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和,并列关系,根据前句句意,排除,B但是,转折关系,前句与后句没有转折关系,C相反,根据句意农夫救了蛇,应该谢谢他,但是蛇没有,相反,蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫,故答案为C.
(7)句意:“可怜的我!为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命?”垂死的农夫……喊道。根据句意农夫要死了,与选项B哭着喊道,相匹配,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。
4.完形填空完形填空
Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1
early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2
some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate
(装饰) them with fresh 3
But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of
spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is
new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many