小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案
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最新小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案
一、完形填空1.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4 to read or write. Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I'm writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't matter(没关系) because my 9 and I know the words on
the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him
an interesting story. I'm sure(确信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beB. isC. amD. are
2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are
3. A. HerB. He'sC. HisD. She's
4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many
5. A. onB. inC. toD. from
6. A. inB. withC. toD. on
7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you don't
8. A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school
9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher
10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)
C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。(1)句意:他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词,因此be动词用are,故选
D。(2)句意:他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has,主语he是第三人称单数,因此
动词也用单三式,故选A。(3)句意:他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。
(4)句意:他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事,故选A。
(5)句意:我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in,故选B。(6)句意:我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语,故选C。
(7)句意:但是你怎么写呢?疑问句结构的句子,情态动词can在前面,故选B。(8)句意:你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语,故选D。
(9)句意:没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend,故选C。(10)句意:我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事,故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
2.完形填空读一读,选一选 Both Mary's and Lily's birthdays are 1 March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Mary's birthday is 3 1st March. Lily's birthday is four days 4 than Mary's. They study in the same school. They 5 like to see some changes in their school. They have the same wish. Students 6 have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7 like swimming. Mary is good at 8 . 1. A. inB. atC. on
2. A. tallestB. tallC. taller
3. A. onB. atC. on
4. A. laterB. earlierC. slower
5. A. doB. wouldC. want6. A. doB. wouldC. will
7. A. allB. onlyC. both
8. A. swimmingB. swimC. swimmer【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:莉莉和麦瑞两个人的生日都在三月。月份前面介词用in,故
答案为A。(2)句意:麦瑞152厘米……。152厘米说的是身高,表示身高用tall,故答案为B。
(3)句意:麦瑞的生日在三月一号,具体日期前面介词用on,故答案为A。(4)句意:莉莉的生日比麦瑞的……四天。麦瑞的生日在一号,他们都在三月,所以莉莉
的是晚四天,故答案为A。(5)句意:他们想要看到他们学校的一些变化。would like to do是固定句型,故答案为
B。(6)句意:在将来学生将会有一个游泳池。in the future表示将来,将来时结构为will+v,
故答案为C。
(7)句意:因为他们……喜欢游泳。all全部,only只有,both两者都,they是指
students,肯定不止两个,不能用both,有游泳池应是因为学生们都喜欢游泳,而不是只喜欢游泳,用all,故答案为A。(8)句意:麦瑞擅长游泳。at是介词,后跟动词ing形式,故答案为A。
【点评】考查完型填空,理解文章大意,识记固定搭配和短语,注意句子时态,理解句意。
3.完形填空根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we
have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. sameB. worriedlyC. differentlyD. easily
2. A. dogsB. e-friendsC. parentsD. pets
3. A. likeB. forC. atD. up
4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything
5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. a little
6. A. himB. themC. meD. us
7. A. will happenB. happensC. happenedD. is going to happen
8. A. messagesB. moneyC. friendsD. computers
9. A. haveB. to havingC. to haveD. has
10. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one day【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)
C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意:讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。(1)根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不
同于21世纪的现在生活可知,此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。(2)根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知,此句讲述的
是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。(3)根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知,要使用介词like表达像...一样。
故选A。(4)根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知,everything每样事
情符合。故选D。(5)根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知,使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。