中考英语复习课本知识七年级下Unit资料

一轮复习:七下U11 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】exciting形容词变动词__________________ interested形容词变动词__________________ slow形容词变副词__________________ luckily副词变形容词__________________ painting名词变动词__________________【一词多义】1. dark ___________ ____________It’s getting dark.He likes dark green.2. fire ___________ _____________Everyone should be careful in case it is on fire.“Fire” sometimes is used in a battle.3. farm _______________ ___________Farmers work on the farm every day.The family has farmed here for years.4. grow _____________ ___________ _______________ We grow one tree every year on Trees Planting Day. Everyone will grow up no matter what happens.Maybe most ladies don't want to grow old.5. milk _______________ ____________Having a cup of milk before going to bed helps good sleep. The farmer is milking the cow now.【词汇用法】1. exciting: adj./sth. be exciting/sb. be exciting相关词辨析: exciting vs. excitedexciting: adj./sth. be exciting/sb. be excitingexcited: adj./sb. be excited同类型的词:2. hear: v./hear sth./hear about/hear of/hear from/hear sb. do/doing sth.近义词辨析: sound vs. listen to vs. hearsound: v./sound +adj./表状态listen to: v./listen to sb./sth./表过程hear: v./hear sth./hear about/hear of/hear from/hear sb. do/doing sth./表结果相关词辨析: watch vs. see vs. hearwatch: watch sth./watch sb. do/doing sth./watch outsee: see sb. do/doing sth./see sb. offhear: hear sb. do/doing sth./hear of sb./hear about sth./hear from sb.3. pick: v./pick sth./pick up/pick out4. worry: v./be worried about/worry sb./worry about【攻占语法】时态(一般过去时)一、一般过去时的基本形式: ________________________二、一般过去时的动词变化规则三、一般过去时的动词不规则变化1. AA型(动词原形与过去式同形)2. AB型(动词原形与过去式不同形)三、一般过去时的意义1. 陈述过去时间发生的事情2. 表示过去阶段性发生的动作四、一般过去时的时间状语1. 时间状语: last year, three days ago, the next day, the other day, after three years, three days later2. 频率: once a week, twice a month, every day, every other day3. 状语从句: if, when 引导的状语从句4. 宾语从句: 主句为一般过去时，从句用相对应的过去时态【词汇练习】1.Did you do a ________ fun during the summer vacation?2.The dress is not only nice but also c ________. It only cost me $30.3.It's too d ________ in the room. I can't see anything. Let's turn on the light.4.The sports meeting is a great success, and e ________ is going fine.ng Lang is an e ________ pianist. He has won many competitions.6.Mr. Black is a TV reporter. His job is quite e ________, but a little tired.7.The bag is too e _________. I don't think I have enough money to afford it.8. F ________ are not the only ones suffering as the river slowly becomes polluted.9.In the sports meeting, Lucy jumped f ________ of all the girls. So she won the first prize.10.I often help my mother f_________ chickens on rice in my spare time.11.The air was so clean that and we saw many green trees and beautiful f ________ in the mountain.12.The tea is g________ by farmers on the side of mountains.13.I learned a lot after listening to the tour g ________ introduction of the history museum.14.Have you ever h________ of the movie Returning? It is worth watching.15.I am looking forward to h ________ from you. I miss you so much.16.My mother is very i ________ in cooking. She always makes different kinds of dishes for me.17. A car hit a boy on this road just now. L ________, the boy wasn’t hurt badly.18.The Palace M ________ is in Beijing, and it’s so big and beautiful.19.Alice always thinks more of others than herself, so she has made q ________ a few friends.20.Some snake r ________ in India are able to help search for the people in fallen buildings.21.Could you please speak more s ________? I didn’t quite catch you.22.I was terribly w ________ about the children when they didn’t come home from school.23.If you w ________ someone about something such as a possible danger or problem, you tell them about it sothat they are aware of it.24.He arrived late for school y ________, so this morning he got up earlier than any other day.25.Jack won the first prize in the speech contest, so he felt q ________ excited.【语法练习】1.Jim has made many friends since he________ (come) to China.2.Cathy was so careless that she_____ (hurt) her right arm when she practiced volleyball.3.I called you, but nobody answered. Where___ (be) you?4.Tony ____ (play) football every weekend when his was young.5.After Steven sent some e-mails, he ____ (start) surfing the Internet.6.Our team ____ (beat) the students from Motel School in the championship! That’s because Super Jimmy wason the school team!7.He doesn’t need to look after his mother any longer because she____ (die) two days ago.8.I thought to myself that this lady is so under-appreciated(未被赏识的) and needs recognizing for all her hardwork. So I _______________(write) a note telling her that the students appreciated everything she did and that her contribution to our school made a difference in all of our lives.9.I asked all of my professors but no one knew her name. I finally went to ask the lady at student services and______________(tell) that her name was Kathy.10.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and _________________(experience) how hard lifewas.11.Soccer fans have been crazy about him since 2003, when he _____________(join) a professional sports team inthe United States.12.At school many students played jokes on him because he looked different from everyone else. He_________________(refuse) to be others’ friend.13. A boy on a bike ________(catch) my attention . He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.14.One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He ________(cook) some delicious food in the kitchen.15.The hardest part ________________(lie) in my oral presentation from my memory, for to read from the paperwas not allowed.16.The first time I __________________(stand) in front of an audience I was scared.17.He turned around and ________(rush) into the pay telephone again.18.For example, I ordered a digital camera online the other day and _____________(spend) $50, $20 cheaper.19.I called out his name and ________(look) in all the back streets. But I didn’t see him again.20.It was enough to know that the sun was out. That ________(mean) it was daytime.【参考答案】exciting形容词变动词excite interested形容词变动词interest slow形容词变副词slowly luckily副词变形容词lucky painting名词变动词paint1. dark 黑的深的It’s getting dark.He likes dark green.2. fire 火开火Everyone should be careful in case it is on fire.“Fire” sometimes is used in a battle.3. farm 农场务农Farmers work on the farm every day.The family has farmed here for years.4. grow 种植长大变老We grow one tree every year on Trees Planting Day. Everyone will grow up no matter what happens.Maybe most ladies don't want to grow old.5. milk 牛奶挤奶Having a cup of milk before going to bed helps good sleep. The farmer is milking the cow now.1. exciting: adj./sth. be exciting/sb. be exciting相关词辨析: exciting vs. excitedexciting: adj./sth. be exciting/sb. be excitingexcited: adj./sb. be excited同类型的词:一、一般过去时的基本形式: did二、一般过去时的动词变化规则三、一般过去时的动词不规则变化1. AA型(动词原形与过去式同形)2. AB型(动词原形与过去式不同形)【词汇练习】Anything cheap dark everything excellent easy expensive Farmers farthest feeding flowers grown guide’s heard hearing interested Luckily Museum quite robots slowly worried worry yesterday quite【语法练习】came hurt were played started beat died wrote told experienced joined refused caught cooked lay stood rushed spent looked meant。

七下unit11. guitar n.吉他——guitarist n.吉他手2. sing vi.&vt.唱——singer n.歌手——singing n.唱歌；鸟鸣——sang（唱）过去式——sung（唱）过去分词3. dance n.&vi,&vt.跳舞——dancer n.舞蹈家4. draw v.画;拉（drawer）&n.抽奖——drawing n.画画；制图；图画5. speak vi.&vt.讲，谈——speaker n.说话者；演讲者——speaking n.说话；讲话；谈话——speech n.演说，演讲——speechless adj.无言的——spoken v.说（过去分词）&adj.口头的6. tell vt. 告诉；辨别——teller n.出纳员；叙述者——telling adj.有效的；显著的；生动的7. write vi.&vt.写；写信——writer n.作家——rewrite v.重写——written v.写（过去分词）&adj. 书面的——writing v.写（现在分词）8. show vi.&vt.给…看——showy adj.艳丽的；引人注目的——showily adv. 华丽9. drum n.鼓——drummer n.鼓手10. piano n.钢琴——pianist n.钢琴家11. violin n.小提琴——violinist n.小提琴家12. people n.人——peoples(n.民族)——（一般不变person）13. home n.家庭——homeless adj.无家可归的——homesick adj.想家的——homesickness n.思家病；乡思——homely adj.家常的；平凡的14. make v.制作——maker n.制作者——makeable adj.可制作的15. center (=centre ) n.中心——central adj.中心的16. weekend n.周末——weekends（复数）17. teach vt.教——teacher n.老师——teaching n.教学；教义——teachable adj.可教的18. musician n.音乐家——music n.音乐——musical n.音乐的必背知识点1.join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部2.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部3.the English club 英语俱乐部4.the music club 音乐俱乐部5.the chess club 象棋俱乐部6.play chess 下棋7.play the guitar 弹吉它play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 打鼓play the trumpet 吹喇叭8.do sth. well 做…..做得好9.be good with sb.和某人相处好10.be good for sb./ sth. 对……有益（有好处）11.be good at sth. /doing sth. 擅长做某事12.need help 需要帮助13.musicians wanted for School Music Festival 学校音乐会招聘音乐人14.do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫e and show us 来给我们表演表演show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物16.English-speaking students 说英语的学生17.on the weekend/at the weekendon weekends/at weekends 在周末18.tell stories 讲故事19.Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心20.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友21.need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事need to do sth 需要去做某事22.help wanted 招聘启事23.school show 学校公演24.in the music room在音乐教室25.a swimming pool 游泳池26.a wanted ad 招聘广告27.a fashion show 时装秀28.want sth. 想要什么want to do sth. 想要做什么want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事29.help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事必背句子1.–你会游泳吗？-不，我不会。

第四讲七年级下册Units 1-3 教材梳理整合基础知识梳理【话题】Unit 1: joining a club Unit 2: Daily routinesUnit 3: Transportation【词汇总结】名词：1.story __________ (复数）2.brush _________(复数）3.tooth __________ (复数）______________ (刷牙）4.life ___________(复数）_____________拯救/丢掉某人的生命___________________ (过着....的生活）5.village __________ （n.)村民6.dish ________ (复数）___________ 洗碗________________主菜7.centre ___________ (adj.)中心的8.half ___________(复数）动词：9.sing ________(过去式）_________ (过去分词）_________(n.)歌手10.swim ________ (过去式）________(过去分词）________(n.)游泳者11.dance _________(n.)跳舞者12.draw __________(过去式）_________ (过去分词）13.tell __________(过去式）___________(过去分词）_________(现在分词）____________讲故事________________讲故事俱乐部14.write __________(过去式）_________ (过去分词）__________(n.)作家15.teach __________(过去式）_________(过去分词）__________ (n.)老师______________ 教某人做某事______________给某人一个教训16.run ___________(过去式）________(过去分词）__________ (现在分词）_________ (n.)跑步者17.clean __________ (n.)清洁工18.ride ___________(过去式）________ (过去分词）19.drive _________(过去式）___________ (过去分词）________(n. )司机_____________逼疯某人__________________驾照20.leave ___________(过去式）__________ (过去分词)___________ 把某物落在某地_______________留言21.bring_________(过去式）________(过去分词）__________使显现22.cross __________(prep.)__________(n.)十字路口23.relax _______(adj.)放松的_________(adj.)令人放松的24.like __________(反义词）______________看起来像_______________听起来像形容词：25.fun________(adj.) _________(比较级)____________(最高级)26.quick __________(adv.)27.true___________(n.) ___________(adv.)28.quiet ________(adv.)29.many ________(比较级）_________(最高级)30.good /well ________(比较级）_________(最高级）31.far _________（比较级）_________(最高级）【短语归纳】动词短语1.下国际象棋_____________________2.说英语_________________________3.弹吉他/钢琴____________________4.从事___________________________5.拉小提琴_______________________6.敲鼓___________________________7.交朋友________________________8.在某方面帮助某人_______________9.加入俱乐部_____________________10.起床___________________________11.穿上衣服_______________________12.吃早餐________________________13.洗淋浴__________________________14.去上学_________________________15.做作业__________________________16.上床睡觉________________________17.散步__________________________18.做运动_________________________19.乘地铁_________________________20.骑自行车_______________________21.步行去上学_____________________22.实现；变成现实_________________23.做早饭___________________________24.想起；认为______________________25.铺床_____________________________26.去上班_________________________27.思考；思索___________________介词短语28.在周末________________________29.在上学日的晚上_______________________30.骑自行车__________________________形容词短语31.擅长___________________________32.善于应付.....的；对...有办法___________________33.大量的；许多________________________34.对....有益/有好处___________________________【句子提炼】人物活动1, 你擅长讲故事，你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。

2021届中考英语复习第⼀篇语⾔基础知识第4课七下Units6-9基础知识第4课七下 Units 6—9课前预热中考词汇拓展重点易错单词1. other 其他的2. young 年轻的3. still 仍然4. message 信息；消息（可数名词）5. again 再⼀次；⼜⼀次6. summer 夏季7. soon 不久；很快8. mountain ⾼⼭9. winter 冬季10. hotel 旅馆；酒店11. restaurant 餐馆12. behind 在……的后⾯13. later 以后14. handsome 英俊的15. another 另⼀；⼜⼀词汇拓展1. drink（v. & n.）→ drank （过去式）→ drunk （过去分词）喝；饮2. man（n.）→ men （pl.）男⼈们；⼈们3. America（n.）→ American （adj. &n.）美国的；美国⼈的；美国⼈4. child（n.）→ children （pl.）孩⼦们5. rain（v. & n.）→ rained （过去式/过去分词）下⾬17. easy（adj.）→ easily （adv.）容易地→ easier （⽐较级）更容易的→ easiest （最⾼级）最容易的18. spend（v.）→ spent （过去式/过去分词）度过；花（时间、钱等）19. country（n.）→ countries （pl.）国家→ countryside （n.）乡村；农村20. high（adj.）→ height （n.）⾝⾼；⾼度21. thin（adj.）→ thinner （⽐较级）较瘦的；较薄的→ rainy （adj.）阴⾬的；多⾬的6. wind（n.）→ windy （adj.）有风的；多风的7. cloud（n.）→ cloudy （adj.）多云的8. sun（n.）→ sunny （adj.）晴朗的9. bad（adj.）→ worse （⽐较级）更坏的（地）；更差的（地）→ worst （最⾼级）最坏的（地）；最差的（地）10. cook（v.）→ cooked （过去式/过去分词）做饭→ cook （n.）厨师→ cooker （n.）厨具11. hot（adj.）→ hotter （⽐较级）较热的→ hottest （最⾼级）最热的→ cold （反义词）冷的12. warm（adj.）→ warmer （⽐较级）较温暖的→ warmest （最⾼级）最温暖的→ warmth （n.）温暖13. visit（v.）→ visited （过去式/→ thinnest （最⾼级）最瘦的；最薄的22. heavy（adj.）→ heavily （adv.）重地→ light （反义词）轻的23. wake（v.）→ woke （过去式）→ woken （过去分词）弄醒；醒→ awake （adj.）醒着的24. act（v.）→ active （adj.）积极的→ actor （n.）男演员→ actress （n.）⼥演员→ action （n.）⾏动25. person（n.）→ personal （adj.）私⼈的；个⼈的26. sing（v.）→ sang （过去式）→ sung （过去分词）唱歌→ singer （n.）歌⼿27. put（v.）→ put （过去式/过去分词）放28. describe（v.）→ description （n.）描述；记述29. real（adj.）→ really （adv.）事实上；真正地30. Canada（n.）→ Canadian （n. & adj.）加拿⼤⼈；加拿⼤的；加拿⼤⼈的过去分词）拜访；参观→ visitor （n.）访问者；参观者；游客14. sit（v.）→ sat （过去式/过去分词）→ sitting （现在分词）坐15. pay（v. & n.）→ paid （过去式/过去分词）付费；⽀付16. north（n.）→ northern （adj.）北⽅的；在北⽅的31. Europe（n.）→ European （n. & adj.）欧洲⼈；欧洲的；欧洲⼈的中考词组短语词组1. read a newspaper读报2. talk on the phone在电话上交谈3. make soup做汤4. go to the movies看电影5. eat out出去吃饭6. watch the boat races观看龙⾈⽐赛7. study for a test为考试⽽学习8. take a message捎个⼝信13. on your left在你左边14. watch sb. doing sth. 观看某⼈正在做某事15. put sth. in newspapers and on television 某事在报纸上刊登和在电视上播出16. see things the same way以相同的⽅式看事情17. describe differently描述不同18. first of all⾸先19. in the end最后9. call （sb.） back（给某⼈）回电话10. tell sb. （not） to do sth. 告诉某⼈（别）做某事11. study hard努⼒学习12. on Center Street在中⼼⼤街20. in front of... 在……前⾯21. spend time on/（in） doing sth. 花时间在某事上/做某事22. a little⼀点；少量中考句型回顾书⾯表达素材 1. ⽇常⽣活① I’m playing basketball with some friends in the park.我正在和⼀些朋友在公园⾥打篮球。